Baby Lock Espire BLSR Instruction and Reference Guide

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using this machine, basic safety precautions should always be taken, including the following: Read all instructions before using.
DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock:
1. The machine should never be left unattended while plugged in. Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using and before cleaning.
WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons:
1. Do not allow this machine to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.
2. Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use only accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
3. Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Return the machine to the nearest authorized retailer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
4. Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the machine and foot control free from the accumulation of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
5. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
6. Do not use outdoors.
7. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.
8. To disconnect, turn the main switch to the symbol “ ” position which represents off, then remove plug from outlet.
9. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.
10. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
11. Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.
12. Do not use bent needles.
13. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.
14. Switch the machine to the symbol “ ” position when making any adjustments in the needle area, such as threading needle, changing needle, threading bobbin, or changing presser foot, and the like.
15. Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or when making any other user servicing adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual.
16. This sewing machine is not intended for use by young children or infirm persons without supervision.
17. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with this machine.
18. If the LED light unit (light-emitting diode) is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized retailer.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This machine is intended for household use.
FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE, MALTA
AND CYPRUS ONLY
If this machine is fitted with a three-pin non-rewireable BS plug then please read the following.
IMPORTANT
If the available socket outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, it should be cut off and an appropriate three-pin plug fitted. With alternative plugs an approved fuse must be fitted in the plug.
NOTE
The plug served from the main lead must be destroyed as a plug with bared flexible cords is hazardous if engaged in a live socket outlet. In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e. carrying
the mark, rating as marked on plug. Always replace the fuse cover, never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.
WARNING DO NOT CONNECT EITHER WIRE TO THE EARTH TERMINAL WHICH IS MARKED WITH THE LETTER ‘E’, BY
THE EARTH SYMBOL OR COLOURED GREEN OR GREEN AND YELLOW.
The wires in this main lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Blue Neutral
Brown Live
As the colours of the wiring in the main lead of this appliance may not correspond with the coloured markings iden­tifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows.
The wire which is coloured blue must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter ‘N’ or coloured black or blue.
The wire which is coloured brown must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter ‘L’ or coloured red or brown.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Declaration of Conformity (For USA Only)
Responsible Party: Tacony Corporation
1760 Glisinn Lane Fenton, Missouri 63026
declares that the product Product Name:
Model Number:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a resi­dential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Baby Lock Sewing Machine BLSR
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is con-
nected.
• Consult the retailer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
• The included interface cable should be used in order to ensure compliance with the limits for a Class B
digital device.
• Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Tacony Corporation could void the user's author-
ity to operate the equipment.
CONGRATULATIONS ON CHOOSING
OUR MACHINE
Your machine is the most advanced computerized household sewing machine. To fully enjoy all the features incor­porated, we suggest that you study the manual.
PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE
For safe operation
1. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the handwheel, thread take-up lever, nee-
dle, or other moving parts.
2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when:
• Operation is completed
• Replacing or removing the needle or any other parts
• A power failure occurs during use
• Maintaining the machine
• Leaving the machine unattended.
3. Do not store anything on the foot controller.
4. Plug the machine directly into the wall. Do not use extension cords.
5. Do not place or store the machine near heaters or other hot appliances, in any location exposed to extremely
high or low temperatures, high humidity or dusty locations. Doing so could cause the machine to malfunction.
6. Never operate the machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped
or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest authorized retailer or service cen­ter for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
For a longer service life
1. When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store the machine
near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
2. Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can damage
the machine, and should never be used.
3. Do not drop or hit the machine.
4. Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet, needle, or
other parts to assure correct installation.
5. Use only the interface cable (USB cable) included with this machine.
For repair or adjustment
In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please consult your local authorized Baby Lock retailer.
For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.babylock.com
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
Chapters 1 and 2 describe to the first-time user the initial operations for using this machine and the basic sewing operations.
To sew utility stitches
Continue with chapter 3 to learn how to select a stitch and sew using the various stitches.
Chapter 1
To sew characters and patterns
Continue with chapter 4 to learn basic operations, from selecting patterns to sewing, in addition to operations such as combining and editing patterns to rotate or resize them, and storing combined patterns.
Chapter 1
Parts related to operations described in the procedures are highlighted in gold.
Perform the operations while comparing the screens in the procedures with those that appear on the machine.
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
If, while using the machine, you have questions about an operation or you would like to know more
about a specific function, refer to the index (Page 147) and the table of contents to find the section of the manual to refer to.
CONTENTS
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR
FUNCTIONS..........................................................9
Machine ..................................................................... 9
Needle and Presser Foot Section ............................... 10
Operation Buttons .................................................... 11
Included Accessories ................................................ 11
Options .................................................................... 16
Chapter 1 Getting Ready 17
TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF ....................18
LCD SCREEN .......................................................19
Using the Machine Setting Mode Key ...................... 22
Using the Machine Operation Mode Key ................. 23
Using the Pattern Explanation Key ........................... 24
LOWER/UPPER THREADING ..............................25
Winding the Bobbin ................................................. 25
Setting the Bobbin .................................................... 28
Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread .................................. 28
Upper Threading ...................................................... 29
Using the Twin Needle ............................................. 32
CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT .......................34
Removing the Presser Foot ........................................ 34
Attaching the Presser Foot......................................... 34
CHANGING THE NEEDLE ...................................35
SEWING LARGE PIECES OF FABRIC....................38
Chapter 2 Sewing Basics 39
SEWING ..............................................................40
Sewing a Stitch ......................................................... 40
Sewing Reinforcement Stitches ................................. 42
Sewing Curves.......................................................... 42
Changing Sewing Direction ...................................... 43
Sewing Heavyweight Fabric...................................... 43
Sewing Lightweight Fabric ........................................ 43
ADJUSTING STITCH SETTINGS...........................44
Adjusting the Stitch Width ........................................ 44
Adjusting the Stitch Length ....................................... 44
Adjusting the Thread Tension ................................... 45
USEFUL FUNCTIONS..........................................45
Automatic Reinforcement Stitching ........................... 45
Automatic Thread Cutting......................................... 46
Pivoting .................................................................... 47
Automatic Fabric Sensor System
(Automatic Presser Foot Pressure) ............................. 48
Locking the Screen ................................................... 49
Chapter 3 Utility Stitches 51
SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH............................52
Selecting a Stitch ...................................................... 53
Saving Stitch Settings ................................................ 53
Using the Sewing Type Selection Key ...................... 54
SEWING THE STITCHES ......................................56
Quilting.................................................................... 56
Straight Stitches ........................................................ 66
Darts Seams.............................................................. 70
Gathering ................................................................. 71
Flat Fell Seams.......................................................... 71
Pintucks.................................................................... 72
Zigzag Stitches.......................................................... 73
Elastic Zigzag Stitches............................................... 75
Overcasting .............................................................. 76
Blind Hem Stitches ................................................... 80
Appliqués ................................................................. 81
Shell Tuck Stitching .................................................. 82
Scalloping................................................................. 82
Top Stitching............................................................. 83
Smocking.................................................................. 83
Fagoting.................................................................... 84
Tape or Elastic Attaching........................................... 85
Heirloom Stitching.................................................... 86
Buttonhole Stitches................................................... 88
Bar Tacks.................................................................. 93
Button Sewing........................................................... 95
Eyelets ...................................................................... 96
Multi-Directional Sewing
(Straight Stitch and Zigzag Stitch).............................. 97
Zipper Insertion ........................................................ 98
Chapter 4 Character/Decorative Stitches 101
SELECTING STITCH PATTERNS ........................ 102
Selecting Decorative Stitch Patterns/ 7 mm Decorative Stitch Patterns/ Satin Stitch Patterns/ 7 mm Satin Stitch Patterns/Cross Stitch Patterns/
Utility Decorative Stitch Patterns............................. 103
Alphabet Patterns.................................................... 103
SEWING STITCH PATTERNS............................. 105
Sewing Attractive Finishes....................................... 105
Basic Sewing........................................................... 105
Adjusting Patterns ................................................... 106
EDITING STITCH PATTERNS ............................ 108
Changing the Pattern Size ....................................... 109
Changing the Pattern Length
(7 mm Satin Stitch Patterns Only)............................ 109
Creating a Vertical Mirror Image............................. 109
Creating a Horizontal Mirror Image ........................ 109
Selecting a Single/Repeating Pattern........................ 110
Changing the Thread Density
(Satin Stitch Patterns Only)...................................... 110
Returning to the Beginning of the Pattern................ 111
COMBINING STITCH PATTERNS ..................... 112
Before Combining Patterns...................................... 112
Combining Patterns from Different Categories......... 112
Combining Stitch Patterns of Different Sizes............ 114
Combining Stitch Patterns of
Different Orientations ............................................. 115
Combining Stitch Patterns of Different Lengths........ 116
Creating Step Patterns
(7 mm Satin Stitch Patterns Only)............................ 117
USING THE MEMORY FUNCTION................... 119
Stitch Data Precautions........................................... 119
Saving Stitch Patterns in the Machine’s Memory ..... 119
Saving Stitch Patterns to the Computer.................... 121
Retrieving Stitch Patterns from the Machine’s
Memory.................................................................. 122
Retrieving Stitch Patterns from the Computer .......... 123
Chapter 5 Appendix 125
CARE AND MAINTENANCE ............................. 126
Cleaning the LCD ................................................... 126
Cleaning the Machine Casing ................................. 126
Cleaning the Race................................................... 126
Cleaning the Bobbin Case....................................... 127
ADJUSTING THE SCREEN................................. 128
Screen Visibility Is Low........................................... 128
Touch Panel Is Malfunctioning................................ 128
TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................130
ERROR MESSAGES ............................................133
SPECIFICATIONS ...............................................136
UPGRADING YOUR MACHINE’S
SOFTWARE........................................................137
STITCH SETTING CHART ..................................139
INDEX................................................................147
1
2
3
4
5
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
Machine
Front View
a Top cover
Open the top cover to thread the machine and wind the bobbin.
b Thread guide plate
Pass the thread around the thread guide plate when threading the upper thread.
c Thread take-up lever check window
Look through the window to check the position of the take-up lever.
d Needle threader lever
Use the needle threader lever when threading the needle automatically.
e Thread cutter
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.
f Flat bed attachment with accessory compartment
Store presser feet and bobbins in the accessory compartment of the flat bed attachment. Remove the flat bed attachment when sewing cylindrical pieces such as sleeve cuffs.
g Operation buttons (5 buttons) and sewing speed
controller
Use these buttons to perform various operations, such as starting sewing and raising or lowering the needle. Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing speed while using utility stitches.
h Knee lifter slot
Insert the knee lifter into the slot.
i Knee lifter
Use the knee lifter to raise and lower the presser foot.
j LCD (liquid crystal display)
Stitch settings can be viewed and edited, and operations for using the machine can be displayed, and error messages appear in the LCD.
k Spool pin
Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.
l Spool cap
Use the spool cap to hold the spool in place.
m Bobbin winder
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.
n Supplemental spool pin
Use this spool pin to wind the bobbin thread while sewing or to sew with the twin needle.
o Thread guide
Pass the thread through this thread guide when winding the bobbin thread.
p Bobbin winding thread guide
Pass the thread around this thread guide when winding the bobbin thread.
Right-side/Rear View
a Handle
When transporting the machine, carry it by this handle.
b Handwheel
Turn the handwheel toward you to sew one stitch or to raise or lower the needle.
c USB connector
Plug in a USB cable to connect a computer.
d Touch pen holder
Use the touch pen holder to hold the touch pen when it is not being used.
e Foot controller jack
Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cord into the foot controller jack.
f Foot controller
Press the foot controller to control the speed of the machine.
g Jack connector
Insert the power cord into the jack connector.
h Main power switch
Use the main power switch to turn the machine ON and OFF.
i Air vent
Do not cover the air vent while the sewing machine is being used.
j Presser foot lever
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower the presser foot.
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
Needle and Presser Foot Section
Measurements on the needle plate, bobbin cover and needle plate cover
The measurements on the needle plate and bobbin cover are references for patterns with a middle (center) needle position. The measurements on the needle plate cover is a reference for stitches with a left needle position.
a
c
d
a Buttonhole lever
Lower the buttonhole lever when sewing buttonholes and bar tacks.
b Presser foot holder
The presser foot is attached to the presser foot holder.
c Presser foot holder screw
Use the presser foot holder screw to hold the presser foot holder in place.
d Presser foot
The presser foot consistently applies pressure to the fabric as it is sewn. Attach the appropriate presser foot for the selected stitch.
e Feed dogs
The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.
f Bobbin cover
Open the bobbin cover to insert the bobbin.
g Needle plate cover
Remove the needle plate cover to clean the bobbin case and race.
h Needle plate
The needle plate is marked with guides to help sew straight seams.
i Needle bar thread guide
Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread guide.
j Needle clamp screw
Use the needle clamp screw to hold the needle in place.
e
f
b
a For stitches with a middle (center) needle position b For stitches with a left needle position c Middle (center) needle position <inch> d Middle (center) needle position <cm> e Middle (center) needle position <inch> f Left needle position <inch>
10
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
Operation Buttons
a “Start/Stop” button
When this button is pressed, the machine sews a few stitches at a low speed, then begins sewing at the speed set by the sewing speed controller. Press this button again to stop sewing. This button lights up in a different color depending on the machine’s operating condition.
Green: The machine is ready to sew or is sewing.
Red: The machine cannot sew.
Included Accessories
The accessories are stored in the flat bed attachment. Open the flat bed attachment as shown below.
a
b
c
b “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
This button is used to sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of stitching. When this button is pressed, the machine sews 3 to 5 stitches in the same spot, then stops automatically. For straight and zigzag stitches that take reverse stitches, the machine sews reverse stitches (stitches sewn in the opposite direction) at low speed only while the “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button is held down.
c “Needle Position” button
Use this button to change the sewing direction or for detailed sewing in small areas. Press this button to raise or lower the needle position. Press this button twice to sew a single stitch.
d “Thread Cutter” button
Press this button after sewing to automatically trim the excess thread.
e “Presser Foot Lifter” button
Press this button to lower the presser foot and apply pressure to the fabric. Press this button again to raise the presser foot.
f Sewing speed controller
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or right to adjust the sewing speed. Slide the controller to the left to sew at lower speeds. Slide the controller to the right to sew at higher speeds. Beginners should sew at a lower speed until they become familiar with the machine.
CAUTION
• Do not press the “Thread Cutter” button after the threads have already been cut. Otherwise, the needle may break, the threads may become tangled, or damage to the machine may occur.
a Bobbin stand
(Place the bobbins on the pins to store them.)
b Storage space c Presser foot storage tray
(Store presser feet marked A, G, I, J, M, N, and R.)
11
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
How to Assemble the Spool Stand
Fully extend the telescopic thread guide shaft,
a
and then rotate the shaft until the two stoppers click into place.
a
a Stoppers
Insert the telescopic thread guide into the round
b
hole at the center of the spool support, and then use a screwdriver to securely tighten the screw from the reverse side.
Firmly insert the two spool pins into the two
c
holes in the spool support.
Open the upper cover of the machine. With
d
your right hand, snap the cover toward the back to release the cover from the latch. Slide the upper cover to the right so that the pin on the left side is disengaged, and then remove the upper cover.
a
a Screw
Note
Make sure that the stoppers on the telescopic thread guide shaft are firmly in place and that the top of the thread guide is parallel to the spool support. In addition, check that the shaft is straight up from the spool support.
b
a
a Latch b Pin
Raise the latch on the machine toward you.
e
12
With the lower part of the stand between the
f
handle and machine, slide the spool stand to the left so that the pin fits into the hole in the machine, and then fit the spool stand into the latch.
b
a
a Latch b Spool stand
Note
Make sure that the latch of the machine is positioned toward you and that the spool stand firmly fits into the groove in the latch.
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
Memo
For details on using the spool stand, refer to the enclosed instruction sheet.
13
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
1 234567
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20
75/11 2 needles 90/14 2 needles 90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle (gold colored)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
37 38 39
14
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
No. Part Name Part Code
1 Buttonhole foot “A” X57789-151
2 Overcasting foot “G” XC3098-051
3 Monogramming foot “N” X53840-351
4 Zipper foot “I” X59370-051
5 Zigzag foot “J” (on machine) XC3021-051
6 Blind stitch foot “R” X56409-051
7 Button fitting foot “M” 130489-001
8 Free-motion quilting foot “C” XE0765-001
9 Free-motion open toe quilting foot
“O”
10 Free-motion echo quilting foot “E” XE0766-001
11 Walking foot XA8320-104
12 1/4” quilting foot with guide XC6800-251
13 Straight stitch foot XD0826-051
14 Quilting guide XA7208-001
15 Straight stitch needle plate XC8362-051
Cord guide bobbin cover
16
(with single hole)
17 Spool stand XE0774-001
18 Seam ripper X54243-051
19 Bobbin × 10 X52800-150
20 Needle set X58358-051
21 Twin Needle X59296-151
22 Cleaning brush X59476-051 23 Eyelet punch 135793-001
24 Screwdriver (large) XC8349-051
25 Screwdriver (small) X55468-051
26 Spool cap (small) × 2 130013-154
Spool cap (medium) × 2
27
One is on the machine.
28 Spool cap (large) × 2 130012-054
29 Spool felt X57045-051
30 Disc-shaped screwdriver XC1074-051
31 Spool net XA5523-050
32 Foot controller XC8816-051
33 Touch pen (stylus) XA9940-051
34 Knee lifter XA6941-052
35 USB cable XD0745-051
36 Instruction and Reference Guide XE1070-001
37 Quick Reference Guide XE1071-001
38 Extension table XE0796-001
39 Soft cover XE1123-001
XE0767-001
XC8449-051
X55260-153
Memo
• For details on using parts 13, 17 and 38, refer to the instruction sheet enclosed with item.
• Always use accessories recommended for this machine.
• The screw for the presser foot holder is available through your authorized retailer (part code: XA4813-
051).
• This instruction and reference guide and the foot controller can be stored in the soft cover.
Memo
(For U.S.A. only) Foot controller: Model T This foot controller can be used with this machine model BLSR.
15
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
Options
123
456
789
10 11 12
No. Part Name Part Code
1
Quilting foot FA2
2
1/4” quilting foot FA1
3 Side cutter foot FA10
4 Seam guide BLG-SG
5 Cording foot (3 cord guide) XA6871-001
6 Blind stitch foot (with guide) XA0059-001
7 Stitch guide foot “P” FA6
8 Adjustable zipper/piping foot FA9
9 Non stick foot FA8
10 Open toe foot FA7
11 Free-motion grip * See note.
12 Open toe walking foot * See note.
16
Memo
• All specifications are correct at the time of printing.
• Please be aware that some specifications may change without notice.
Note
Visit your authorized Baby Lock retailer for complete listing of optional accessories available for your machine.
Chapter 1
Getting Ready
1
TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF....................................................18
LCD SCREEN........................................................................................19
Display Precautions.........................................................................................................19
Key Functions..................................................................................................................20
Using the Machine Setting Mode Key......................................................................22
Using the Machine Operation Mode Key ................................................................ 23
Contents of Each Category ..............................................................................................23
Using the Pattern Explanation Key ..........................................................................24
LOWER/UPPER THREADING..............................................................25
Winding the Bobbin ................................................................................................25
Using the Supplemental Spool Pin...................................................................................25
Winding the Bobbin Using the Spool Pin.........................................................................27
Setting the Bobbin................................................................................................... 28
Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread ................................................................................. 28
Upper Threading ..................................................................................................... 29
Using the Twin Needle ............................................................................................ 32
CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT .......................................................34
Removing the Presser Foot ......................................................................................34
Attaching the Presser Foot ...................................................................................... 34
CHANGING THE NEEDLE...................................................................35
Checking the Needle .......................................................................................................35
About the Needle ............................................................................................................37
Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations ..............................................................................37
SEWING LARGE PIECES OF FABRIC ...................................................38
TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF
TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF
WARNING
• Use only regular household electricity as the power source. Using other power sources may result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.
• Make sure that the plugs on the power cord are firmly inserted into the electrical outlet and the power supply jack on the machine.
• Do not insert the plug on the power cord into an electrical outlet that is in poor condition.
• Turn the main power to OFF and remove the plug in the following circumstances:
• when you are away from the machine
• after using the machine
• when the power fails during use
• when the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection
• during electrical storms
CAUTION
• Use only the power cord included with this machine.
• Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to them. Fire or electric shock may result.
• Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
• When unplugging the machine, always turn the main power to OFF first. Always grab the power cord plug or power cord connector to remove it from the wall outlet or power cord jack connector. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric shock.
• Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted, or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These things may damage the cord, or cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged, take the machine to your authorized retailer for repairs before continuing use.
• Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise, a fire may result.
• When leaving the machine unattended, either the main switch of the machine should be turned to OFF or the plug must be removed from the socket-outlet.
• When servicing the machine or when removing covers, either the machine or the electrical set must be unplugged.
• For U.S.A. only This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.
18
Insert the power cord into the power cord
a
jack connector, then insert the plug into a wall outlet.
a
b
a Main power switch b Power cord
Turn the main power switch to “I” to turn on
b
the machine.
b
a
a OFF b ON
Turn the main power switch to “O” to turn
c
off the machine.
LCD SCREEN
LCD SCREEN
Display Precautions
• Only touch the display with your finger or the touch pen included with the machine. Do not use a mechanical pencil, screwdriver or any other hard or sharp objects. In addition, do not press the display with extreme pressure, otherwise damage to the display may result.
• All or part of the display may sometimes become darker or lighter due to fluctuations in the surrounding temperature or other changes in the environment. This is not a sign of a malfunction. If the display is difficult to read, adjust its brightness (see page 22).
• The display may be dark immediately after the machine is turned on. This is a normal characteristic of the backlight and is not a sign of a malfunction. After approximately 10 minutes, the display should reach its normal level of brightness.
• If you are not directly facing the display, the colors may be distorted or the screen may be difficult to read. This is a normal characteristic of the display and is not a malfunction. Be sure to sit in front of the display while using it.
When the machine is turned on, the opening screen appears. The machine can be set so that the opening screen is not displayed (see page 22). Lightly press the display with your finger. Depending on the setting, either “Q-01 Piecing stitch (Middle)”, “1-01 Straight stitch (Left)” or “1-03 Straight stitch (Middle)” is automatically selected (see page 22).
1
Getting Ready
Memo
It may take some time until the opening screen appears. This is not a sign of a malfunction.
a Shows whether the machine is set for a single needle
or twin needle, and the needle position when the machine is stopped. The desired needle position can be set (see page 22).
For a single needle
a
b c
d
e
For a twin needle
b Presser foot code
Attach the indicated presser foot before sewing.
c Shows the number for the selected stitch (only for
utility stitches).
d Shows a preview of the selected stitch. e Shows the current page number and the total number
of pages available in the category selected.
Single needle/down
position
Twin needle/down
position
Single needle/up
position
Twin needle/up
position
19
LCD SCREEN
Key Functions
With your finger or the touch pen, press a key at the top of the display ( screen that is displayed.
1
2
3
5 4
g f
k
l
m n
o r
h
i
j
q
p s
) to change the
Operation panel
No. Key Name Function Page
1
2
3
4
5
Machine setting mode key
Machine operation mode key
Presser foot / Needle exchange key
Utility stitch key Press this key to select a straight stitch, zigzag stitch, buttonhole, blind hem
Character/Decorative Stitch key
Press this key to change the needle stop position, turn the buzzer on/off, adjust the pattern or screen, and change other machine settings.
Press this key to see descriptions for upper threading, winding the bobbin, changing the presser foot, and other operations for using the machine.
Press this key when changing the needle or presser foot. Pressing this key locks all keys and operation buttons so that parts can safely be changed. Press this key again to unlock the keys and buttons. When machine operations are displayed, the screen for the needle/presser foot replacement mode is not displayed.
stitch, or other stitch (utility stitch) commonly used in quilting or garment sewing.
Press this key to select character or decorative stitches. 102
22
23
34, 35
52
20
LCD SCREEN
Screen
No. Key Name Function Page
f
g
h
i
Drop feed key For free-motion sewing, press this key to lower the feed dogs (free-motion sewing
mode). In addition, the key automatically appears as and the feed dogs
are lowered when button sewing is selected.
Screen lock key Press this key to lock the screen. When the screen is locked, the various settings,
Sewing type selection key
Pattern explanation key Press this key to see how the selected stitch can be used. 24
such as the stitch width and stitch length, are locked and cannot be changed. Press this key again to unlock the settings.
Press this key when you need help selecting the appropriate stitch for the sewing application and when you need instructions on how to sew the selected stitch. This key is very helpful for beginners.
62, 95
49
54
1
Getting Ready
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
Stitch selection display Press the key for the stitch that you want to sew. Press one of the
keys to change the pattern selection screen.
Pivot key Press this key to select the pivot setting. When the pivot setting is selected,
Automatic reinforcement stitch key
Automatic thread cutting key
Mirror image key Press this key to create a mirror image of the selected stitch.
Needle mode selection key (single/twin)
Reset key Press this key to return the selected stitch saved settings to the original settings. 53
stopping the machine lowers the needle and slightly raises the presser foot automatically. In addition, when sewing is restarted, the presser foot is automatically lowered.
• If this key appears as , it cannot be used.
Press this key to select the automatic reinforcement stitching (reverse stitching) setting. If you select this setting before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of stitching (depending on the selected stitch, reverse stitches may be sewn). Press this key again to cancel the setting.
Press this key to select the automatic thread cutting setting. If you select this setting before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches, depending on the selected stitch) and trim the threads when the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed. Press this key again to cancel the setting.
• If this key appears as , it cannot be used.
Before sewing with the twin needle, press this key to select the setting for twin needle sewing. Each time this key is pressed, the setting switches between that for single needle sewing and twin needle sewing.
• If this key appears as , it cannot be used.
52
47
45
46
53
32
q
r
s
Manual memory key Change the stitch settings (zigzag width and stitch length, thread tension,
Stitch width and stitch length keys
Thread tension keys Shows the thread tension setting of the currently selected stitch. The thread
automatic thread cutting or automatic reinforcement stitching, etc.), then save them by pressing this key.
Shows the stitch width (zigzag width) and the stitch length settings of the
currently selected stitch. Press or to adjust the stitch width and stitch
length settings.
• If appears, the setting cannot be adjusted.
tension is usually set automatically. Press or to adjust the thread
tension setting.
53
44
45
21
LCD SCREEN
Using the Machine Setting Mode Key
Press to change the needle stop position, turn the buzzer on/off, adjust the pattern or screen, and change other basic machine settings. The settings specified here are the default settings.
Press to display the previous or next page.
a Select whether the needle stops in the raised or
lowered position when the machine is stopped.
b Select whether to use the sewing speed controller or
to adjust the zigzag width (see page 61).
a
b
c
d e
c Make adjustments to the character and decorative
stitches (see page 106).
d Select whether the screen containing quilting stitches
( ) or utility stitches ( ) is the first screen that
is displayed.
e Select whether “1-01 Straight stitch (Left)” or “1-03
Straight stitch (Middle)” is the utility stitch that is
automatically selected when the machine is turned
on.
Cannot be selected if the quilting stitch category
( ) is selected for “INITIAL STITCH PAGE”.
a
b
a
b c
d
a Change the height of the presser foot when sewing is
stopped when the pivot setting is selected (see page
47). Adjust the presser foot to one of the three heights (3.2 mm, 5.0 mm and 7.5 mm).
b Change the height of the presser foot when the
machine is set to free-motion sewing mode (see page
62).
c Adjust the presser foot pressure between 1 (light) and
4 (firm).
* Set the pressure to 3 for normal sewing.
d When set to “ON”, the thickness of the fabric is
automatically detected by an internal sensor while sewing, so the fabric can be fed smoothly (see pages 43, 48 and 62). When “PRESSER FOOT PRESSURE” is set to “1”, this function is not available even if it is set to “ON”.
a Adjust the brightness of the display.
* Press to make the screen lighter.
* Press to make the screen darker.
Adjust the brightness so that the contrast between
and can be clearly seen.
22
c
d
e
b Turn on/off the buzzer. c Turn on/off the needle area and work area lights. d Select whether or not the opening screen appears
when the machine is turned on.
e Select one of the 3 display languages:
[English], [French], [Spanish]
Memo
The latest version of software is installed in your machine. Check with your local authorized Baby Lock or our web site (www.babylock.com) for notification of available updates (see page 137).
LCD SCREEN
Using the Machine Operation Mode Key
Basic machine operations and other information based on the contents of this Operation Manual are stored in this machine.
Press to open the screen shown below. Six categories are displayed at the top of the screen. Press a key to see more information about that category.
Contents of Each Category
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions Sewing Basics Troubleshooting
Presser foot lever
Sewing speed controller
Handwheel
Flat bed attachment with
accessory compartment
Knee lifter
Upper threading
Bobbin winding
Changing the needle
Changing the presser foot
Setting the bobbin
1
Getting Ready
Foot controller
Main Buttons Useful Functions Maintenance
“Thread Cutter” button
“Presser Foot Lifter” button
“Start/Stop” button
“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button
“Needle Position” button
Pivoting
Automatic drop feed
(Free-motion mode)
Automatic fabric sensor system
(Automatic Presser Foot Pressure)
Cleaning the Race and Shuttle
23
LCD SCREEN
Example: Displaying information about upper
threading
Press .
a
Press .
b
A list of basic operations appears in the lower half of
the screen.
Press (upper threading).
c
Using the Pattern Explanation Key
To learn more about the uses for a stitch, select the
stitch, and then press to see a description of the selected stitch.
Example: Displaying information on the use for
.
Select , and then press .
a
The instructions for threading the machine appear.
Press to view the next page.
d
When you are finished with the instructions,
e
press .
Press or to scroll through additional
information for that page.
Uses for appear.
When you are finished with the instructions,
b
press .
24
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
Winding the Bobbin
This section describes how to wind thread onto a bobbin. With this machine, you can use the supplemental spool pin to wind the bobbin while sewing using the main spool pin.
CAUTION
• The included bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from other models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the included bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: X52800-150).
Actual size
11.5 mm (approx. 7/16 inch)
This model Other models
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
Set the supplemental spool pin in the “up”
c
position.
a
a Supplemental spool pin
Place the spool of thread on the supplemental
d
spool pin so that the thread unwinds from the front. Then, slide the spool cap as far as possible onto the supplemental spool pin to secure the thread spool.
a
1
Getting Ready
Using the Supplemental Spool Pin
While sewing, the bobbin can conveniently be wound.
56
a
3, 4
7, 8
o
a Supplemental spool pin
Turn on the machine, and then open the top
a
cover.
Align the groove in the bobbin with the spring
b
on the bobbin winder shaft, and then set the bobbin on the shaft.
a
b
c
a Supplemental spool pin b Spool cap
2
9,10
l
1
c Thread spool
CAUTION
• If the thread spool and/or spool cap are set incorrectly, the thread may tangle on the spool pin and cause the needle to break.
• Use the spool cap (large, medium, or small) that is closest in size to the thread spool. If a spool cap smaller than the thread spool is used, the thread may become caught in the slit on the end of the spool.
Note
When using cross-wound thread on a thin spool, use the small spool cap, and leave a small gap between the cap and the thread spool.
b
a
a Groove in bobbin b Spring on bobbin winder shaft
b
c
a
Gap
b
Cross-wound thread
c
Spool cap (small)
25
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
While holding the thread from the spool in
e
your right hand, hold the end of the thread with your left hand, and then pass the thread through the thread guide.
a
a Thread guide
Pass the thread under the pin on the bobbin
f
winding thread guide, and then pass it around the pretension disk.
* Make sure that the thread passes under the pretension disk.
a
Slide the bobbin holder to the left until it
i
snaps into place.
* When the bobbin holder is set to the left, it works as a
switch to make the bobbin wind automatically.
a
a Bobbin holder (switch)
The bobbin stops spinning automatically when it is
full, and the bobbin holder returns to its original position.
Cut the thread, and then remove the bobbin.
j
b
a Pin b Pretension disk
Wind the thread clockwise around the bobbin
g
four or five times.
2
3
Pass the end of the thread through the guide
h
slit in the bobbin winder seat, and then pull the thread to the right to cut it with the cutter.
1
b
Note
When removing the bobbin, pull up only on the bobbin. Do not pull on the bobbin winder seat, otherwise it may become loose, resulting in damage to the machine.
CAUTION
• Setting the bobbin improperly may cause the thread
tension to loosen, breaking the needle and possibly resulting in injury.
26
a
a Guide slit b Bobbin winder seat
CAUTION
• Be sure to follow the process described. If the thread is not cut with the cutter, and the bobbin is wound, when the thread runs low, it may tangle around the bobbin.
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
Winding the Bobbin Using the Spool Pin
The main spool pin cannot be used to wind the bobbin while sewing. For details, see “Using the Supplemental Spool Pin” on page 25.
2
7
8
3
6
4
5
9
l
o
Turn on the machine.
a
Open the top cover.
b
Slide the spool cap as far as possible onto the
e
spool pin, and then return the spool pin to its original position.
While holding the thread from the spool with
f
both hands, pull the thread through the lower notch in the thread guide plate, then through the upper notch.
b
a
a Lower notch in the thread guide plate b Upper notch in the thread guide plate
1
Pass the thread through the thread guide.
g
a
1
Getting Ready
Align the groove in the bobbin with the spring
c
on the bobbin winder shaft, and then slide the bobbin onto the shaft.
a
b
a Groove in bobbin b Spring on bobbin winder shaft
Pivot the spool pin so that it angles upward,
d
and then place the spool of thread on the spool pin.
* Make sure that the thread unwinds from the front.
c
a Thread guide
Pass the thread under the pin on the bobbin
h
winding thread guide, and then pass it around the pretension disk.
* Make sure that the thread passes under the pretension disk.
a
b
a Pin b Pretension disk
Follow steps g through j on page 26.
i
a
b
a Spool cap b Thread spool c Spool pin
27
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
Setting the Bobbin
This section describes how to set a bobbin wound with thread into the machine. You can begin sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the bobbin thread, for example, when sewing gathers, follow the procedure described in the next section.
CAUTION
• Use a bobbin thread that has been correctly wound. Otherwise, the needle may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.
Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to raise
a
the presser foot.
Lightly hold down the bobbin with your right
e
hand, and then, while slightly pulling the thread with your left hand, guide it through the groove.
After guiding the thread completely through
f
the groove, pull it toward you to cut it with the cutter.
a
Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right, and
b
then remove the bobbin cover.
a
a Bobbin cover b Latch
Hold the bobbin with your right hand and hold
c
the end of the thread with your left hand.
Insert the wound bobbin into the bobbin case
d
so that the thread unwinds in the direction of
b
the arrow.
a Cutter
Attach the bobbin cover by inserting the tab
g
in the lower-left corner of the bobbin cover, then lightly press down on the right side of the cover until it snaps into place.
a
a Tab
Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread
There may be some sewing applications where you may want to pull up the bobbin thread, for example, when making gathers or with free-motion quilting. Follow the procedure described below to pull up the bobbin thread.
Memo
Thread the upper thread before pulling up the bobbin thread. For details, see “Upper Threading” on page 29.
28
CAUTION
• Be sure to hold down the bobbin with your finger and unwind the bobbin thread correctly. Otherwise, the thread may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.
Follow steps a through d from the previous
a
section to insert the bobbin into the bobbin case.
Guide the bobbin thread through the groove,
b
following the arrow in the illustration.
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
Upper Threading
Note
• Do not cut the thread with the cutter.
• Do not attach the bobbin cover.
While lightly holding the upper thread, press
c
the “Needle Position” button twice to lower, then raise the needle.
Gently pull the upper thread to pull up the
d
bobbin thread.
This section describes how to thread the machine and the needle. The machine is marked with numbers that indicate the threading order.
CAUTION
• Be sure to thread the machine properly. Improper threading can cause the thread to tangle and break the needle, leading to injury.
• When using accessories not included with this machine, attach the accessory to the machine after threading the machine.
7
4, 5
8
6
12,13
2,16
11
10
9
14,15
Turn on the machine.
a
3
1
1
Getting Ready
A loop of the bobbin thread comes out from the hole
in the needle plate.
Pull out about 100 mm of the bobbin thread,
e
and then pass it under the presser foot toward the rear of the machine, making it even with the upper thread.
a b
a Upper thread b Bobbin thread
Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to raise
b
the presser foot.
The upper thread shutter opens so the machine can
be threaded.
a
Upper thread shutter
a
Memo
This machine is equipped with an upper thread shutter, allowing you to check that the upper threading is performed correctly.
Attach the bobbin cover.
f
29
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise
c
the needle.
Note
If you try to thread the needle with the needle threader lever without raising it, damage to the machine may result.
Pivot the spool pin so that it angles upward,
d
and then place the spool of thread on the spool pin.
* Make sure that the thread unwinds from the front.
While holding the thread from the spool in
g
your right hand, hold the end of the thread with your left hand, and then guide the thread through the groove, following the arrows in the illustration.
Guide the thread down, up, then down
h
through the groove, as shown in the illustration.
a
c
a
b
a Spool cap b Thread spool c Spool pin
Slide the spool cap as far as possible onto the
e
spool pin, and then return the spool pin to its original position.
CAUTION
• If the thread spool and/or spool cap are set incorrectly, the thread may tangle on the spool pin and cause the needle to break.
• Use the spool cap (large, medium, or small) that is closest in size to the thread spool. If a spool cap smaller than the thread spool is used, the thread may become caught in the slit on the end of the spool and cause the needle to break.
While holding the thread from the spool with
f
both hands, pull the thread through the lower notch in the thread guide plate, then through the upper notch.
a Upper thread shutter
Memo
Look through the take-up lever check window to check the position of the take-up lever. Before threading the machine, make sure that the take-up lever is in the raised position.
a
b
a Upper thread shutter b Thread take-up lever check window
Pass the thread through the needle bar thread
i
guide (marked 6).
* Hold the thread with both hands and fully pass it through
the guide, as shown in the illustration.
30
b
a
a Lower notch in the thread guide plate b Upper notch in the thread guide plate
a
a Needle bar thread guide
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
Pass the thread through the thread guide disks
j
(marked 7).
* Make sure that the thread passes through the groove in the
thread guide.
* Make sure that the thread securely enters the thread guide
disks, otherwise the needle may not be threaded.
a
a Groove in thread guide
Pull the thread up through the thread cutter
k
to cut the thread, as shown in the illustration.
a
a Thread cutter
Note
When using thread that quickly winds off the spool, such as metallic thread, it may be difficult to thread the needle if the thread is cut.
Therefore, instead of using the thread cutter, pull out about 80 mm (approx. 3 inches) of thread after passing it through the thread guide disks (marked “7”).
Release the needle threader lever.
m
The thread passes through the eye of the needle.
Carefully pull the end of thread that was
n
passed through the eye of the needle.
Note
Do not pull the thread strongly. Otherwise, the needle may bend or break.
* If a loop was formed in the thread passed through the eye
of the needle, carefully pull on the loop of thread through to the back of the needle.
Pull out about 100 mm (approx. 3-4 inches) of
o
the thread, and then pass it under the presser foot toward the rear of the machine.
a
1
Getting Ready
a
a 80 mm or more
Lower the needle threader lever slowly until it
l
clicks.
* The hook is rotated and passes through the eye of the
needle.
Note
• If the needle threader lever is lowered quickly, the needle may not be threaded.
• Make sure that no objects, such as the fabric, are touching the hook.
b
a 100 mm
Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to lower
p
the presser foot before starting to sew.
Memo
This completes the upper threading procedure.
Note
• The needle threader can be used with home sewing machine needles 75/11 through 100/16. For details on appropriate needle and thread combinations, see “Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations” on page 37.
• If automatic needle threading could not be completed correctly, repeat the procedure, starting with the needle bar thread guide (marked “6”).
• Some needles cannot be threaded with the needle threader. In this case, instead of using the needle threader after passing the thread through the needle bar thread guide (marked “6”), manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front.
a Hook b Needle thread lever
a
31
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
Using the Twin Needle
Using the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines of the same stitch. Although the same bobbin thread is used, interesting patterns can be sewn by threading each needle with a different color of thread. Both upper threads should have the same thickness and quality. The twin needle can only be used with patterns where
appears when they are selected. Check the
“STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual for patterns that can be used with the twin needle.
CAUTION
• Use only twin needles made for this machine (part code X59296-151). Other needles could break, resulting in damage.
• Be sure to set the twin needle mode when using the twin needle. Using the twin needle while the machine is in single needle mode could cause the needle to break, resulting in damage.
• Do not sew with bent needles. The needle could break and cause injury.
• When using the twin needle, be sure to use presser foot “J”. In case bunched stitches may occur, use the presser foot “N”.
Press , and then install the twin
a
needle (see “CHANGING THE NEEDLE” on page 35).
Pass the thread through the needle bar thread
c
guide, and then manually thread the needle on the left side.
* Do not use needle threader when threading a twin needle.
a
a Needle bar thread guide
Set the supplemental spool pin in the “up”
d
position.
a
a Supplemental spool pin
Place the additional spool of thread on the
e
supplemental spool pin so that the thread unwinds from the front. Then, slide the spool cap as far as possible onto the supplemental spool pin to secure the thread spool.
b
Thread the machine for the first needle
b
according to the procedure for threading a single needle (see “Upper Threading” on page
29).
a
c
a Spool cap b Supplemental spool pin c Thread spool
While holding the thread from the spool in
f
your right hand, hold the end of the thread with your left hand, and then pass the thread through the thread guide.
* Do not pass the thread through the bobbin winding thread
guide.
a
a Bobbin winding thread guide b Thread guide
b
32
LOWER/UPPER THREADING
While holding the thread from the spool with
g
both hands, pull the thread through the lower notch in the thread guide plate, then through the upper notch. Hold the end of the thread with your left hand, and then guide the thread through the groove, following the arrows in the illustration.
a
Press to select the setting for twin
k
needle sewing.
* The stitch width becomes narrower than with single needle
sewing.
a
a Single needle/twin needle setting
appears.
1
Getting Ready
a Shutter
Without passing the thread through the
h
needle bar thread guide, manually thread the needle on the right side.
a
a Needle bar thread guide
Note
The needle threader cannot be used. Manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front. If the needle threader is used, damage to the machine may result.
Press , or press in the
i
screen.
CAUTION
• Be sure to set the twin needle mode when using the twin needle. Using the twin needle while the machine is in single needle mode could cause the needle to break, resulting in damage.
Press the “Start/Stop” button after lowering
l
the presser foot lever.
Memo
To change the sewing direction with the twin needle, raise the needle from the fabric, raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the fabric.
Select a stitch.
j
Note
If appears as after a stitch is selected,
the twin needle cannot be used with the selected stitch.
33
CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT
CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT
CAUTION
• Always press in the operation panel before changing the presser foot. If is not pressed and the
“Start/Stop” button or another button is pressed, the machine will start and may cause injury.
• Always use the correct presser foot for the selected stitch. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may strike the presser foot and bend or break, and may cause injury.
• Only use presser feet made for this machine. Using other presser feet may lead to accident or injury.
Raise the presser foot lever.
Removing the Presser Foot
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise
a
the needle.
c
Press .
b
The screen changes, and all keys and operation
buttons are locked.
Press the black button on the presser foot
d
holder to remove the presser foot.
a
b
a Black button b Presser foot holder
Attaching the Presser Foot
Place the presser foot under the holder,
a
aligning the pin on the foot with the notch in the holder, and then lower the presser foot lever so that the presser foot pin snaps into the notch in the holder.
a
b
34
a Notch b Pin
Press , or press in the
b
screen.
All keys and operation buttons are unlocked, and
the previous screen is displayed.
Raise the presser foot lever.
c
CHANGING THE NEEDLE
CHANGING THE NEEDLE
CAUTION
• Always press in the operation panel before changing the needle. If is not pressed and the “Start/
Stop” button or another operation button is pressed accidentally, the machine will start and injury may result.
• Use only sewing machine needles made for home use. Other needles may bend or break and may cause injury.
• Never sew with a bent needle. A bent needle will easily break and may cause injury.
Checking the Needle
Place the flat side of the needle on a flat surface (such as the needle plate or a piece of glass) and check that the gap between the needle and the flat surface is even.
Note
Never use bent or blunt needles.
a
b
a Even gap b Flat surface (bobbin cover, glass, etc.)
Press .
b
1
Getting Ready
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise
a
the needle.
The screen changes, and all keys and operation
buttons are locked.
35
CHANGING THE NEEDLE
Use the included screwdriver to turn the
c
needle clamp screw toward the front of the machine to loosen it, and then remove the needle.
Note
Do not apply extreme force when loosening or tightening the needle clamp screw, otherwise damage to the machine may result.
With the flat side of the needle facing the
d
back, insert the new needle until it touches the needle stopper. Use the screwdriver to securely tighten the needle clamp screw.
a
b
c
a Needle stopper b Hole for setting the needle c Flat side of needle
CAUTION
• Be sure to push in the needle until it touches the stopper, and securely tighten the needle clamp screw with a screwdriver. If the needle is not completely inserted or the needle clamp screw is loose, the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.
36
Press , or press in the
e
screen.
All keys and operation buttons are unlocked, and
the previous screen is displayed.
CHANGING THE NEEDLE
About the Needle
The sewing machine needle is probably the most important part of the sewing machine. Choosing the proper needle for your sewing project will result in a beautiful finish and fewer problems. Below are some things to keep in mind about needles.
• The smaller the needle number, the finer the needle. As the numbers increase, the needles get thicker.
• Use fine needles with lightweight fabrics, and thicker needles with heavyweight fabrics.
• To avoid skipped stitches, use ball point needle (gold colored) 90/14 with stretch fabrics.
• To avoid skipped stitches, use ball point needle (gold colored) 90/14 when sewing character or decorative stitches.
• Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle with transparent nylon threads, regardless of the fabric being sewn.
• A home sewing machine needle 75/11 is inserted in the sewing machine.
Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations
The following table provides information concerning the appropriate thread and needle for various fabrics. Please refer to this table when selecting a thread and needle for the fabric you wish to use.
1
Getting Ready
Fabric
Medium weight fabric Broadcloth Cotton 60 - 80 75/11 - 90/14
Taffeta Synthetic mercerized 60 - 80
Flannel, Gabardine Silk or silk finished 50
Lightweight fabric Lawn, Batiste Cotton 60 - 80 65/9 - 75/11
Georgette Synthetic mercerized 60 - 80
Challis, Satin Silk 50
Heavyweight fabric Denim Cotton 30 - 50 90/14 - 100/16
Corduroy Synthetic mercerized 50
Tweed Silk 50
Stretch fabric Jersey Thread for knits 50 - 60 Ball point needle
Tr ic o t
Easily frayed fabrics Cotton thread 50 - 80 65/9 - 90/14
Synthetic thread Silk thread 50
For top stitching Synthetic mercerized 30 90/14 - 100/16
Silk 30
Thread
Typ e Size
Size of needle
(gold colored)
75/11 - 90/14
Memo
For transparent nylon thread, always use needle 90/14 - 100/16.
The same thread is usually used for the bobbin thread and upper threading.
CAUTION
• Be sure to follow the needle, thread, and fabric combinations listed in the table. Using an improper combination, especially a heavyweight fabric (i.e., denim) with a small needle (i.e., 65/9 - 75/11), may cause the needle to bend or break, and lead to injury. Also, the seam may be uneven, the fabric may pucker, or the machine may skip stitches.
37
SEWING LARGE PIECES OF FABRIC
SEWING LARGE PIECES OF FABRIC
The extension table makes sewing large pieces of fabric easier.
CAUTION
• Do not move the sewing machine while the
extension table is attached, otherwise damage or injuries may occur.
• Do not use the extension table for other purposes
such as an ironing board. This can cause damage and injury.
Open up the legs at the bottom of the
a
extension table.
Pull out the four legs until they snap into place.
Rotate the rubber foot attached to the bottom
d
of each leg to adjust the height.
Make sure that the extension table is either at the same level or slightly lower than the surface of the needle plate.
When you are finished using the extension
e
table, remove it.
While slightly lifting up the extension table to release the mounting hook, pull the table off to the left.
Turn off the power and pull the flat bed
b
attachment off to the left.
With the flat bed attachment removed, free-arm
sewing is possible.
Install the extension table.
c
Keeping the extension table level, slowly slide it into place until the mounting hook clicks into position.
a
Memo
The knee lifter can be snapped into the bottom of the extension table for storage.
Install the flat bed attachment back in its
f
original position.
CAUTION
• Do not install or remove the extension table with force, otherwise the mounting hook may be damaged.
38
Mounting hook
a
a
Mounting hook
a
Chapter 2
Sewing Basics
2
SEWING ..............................................................................................40
Sewing a Stitch ........................................................................................................40
Using the Foot Controller................................................................................................41
Using the Knee Lifter.......................................................................................................42
Sewing Reinforcement Stitches ...............................................................................42
Sewing Curves .........................................................................................................42
Changing Sewing Direction .....................................................................................43
Sewing a Seam Allowance of 0.5 cm or Less ...................................................................43
Sewing Heavyweight Fabric ....................................................................................43
If the Fabric Does Not Fit under the Presser Foot ........................................................... 43
If the Fabric Does Not Feed ............................................................................................43
Sewing Lightweight Fabric ...................................................................................... 43
ADJUSTING STITCH SETTINGS ..........................................................44
Adjusting the Stitch Width ......................................................................................44
Adjusting the Stitch Length ..................................................................................... 44
Adjusting the Thread Tension..................................................................................45
Correct Thread Tension...................................................................................................45
Upper Thread Is Too Tight ..............................................................................................45
Upper Thread Is Too Loose .............................................................................................45
USEFUL FUNCTIONS..........................................................................45
Automatic Reinforcement Stitching ........................................................................45
Automatic Thread Cutting .......................................................................................46
Pivoting ................................................................................................................... 47
Automatic Fabric Sensor System (Automatic Presser Foot Pressure) ....................... 48
Locking the Screen .................................................................................................. 49
SEWING
SEWING
CAUTION
• To avoid injury, pay special attention to the needle while the machine is in operation. Keep your hands away from moving parts while the machine is in operation.
• Do not stretch or pull the fabric during sewing. Doing so may lead to injury.
• Do not use bent or broken needles. Doing so may lead to injury.
• Take care that the needle does not strike basting pins or other objects during sewing. Otherwise, the needle may break and cause injury.
• If stitches become bunched, lengthen the stitch length setting before continuing sewing. Otherwise, the needle may break and cause injury.
Place the fabric under the presser foot, hold
Sewing a Stitch
Turn on the machine, and then press the
a
“Needle Position” button to raise the needle.
Select a stitch.
b
d
the fabric and thread ends with your left hand, and then turn the handwheel to lower the needle into the fabric at the starting point of the stitching.
* The black button on the left side of presser foot “J” should
be pressed only if the fabric does not feed or when sewing thick seams (see page 43). Normally, you can sew without pressing the black button.
The symbol for the correct presser foot appears in
the upper-left corner of the LCD.
Install the presser foot (see “CHANGING THE
c
PRESSER FOOT” on page 34).
CAUTION
• Always use the correct presser foot. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may strike the presser foot and bend or break, possibly resulting in injury.
Lower the presser foot lever.
e
Memo
You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread.
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the
f
sewing speed.
Memo
The sewing speed can also be adjusted during sewing.
ab
a Slow
b Fast
Lightly place your hands on the fabric to
g
guide it, and then press the “Start/Stop” button to start sewing.
40
SEWING
To stop sewing, press the “Start/Stop” button
h
again.
Press the “Thread Cutter” button to trim the
i
threads.
The needle automatically stops in the raised
position, and the feed dogs are lowered.
Using the Foot Controller
You can also use the foot controller to start and stop sewing.
CAUTION
• Do not allow fabric pieces and dust to collect in the foot controller. Doing so could cause a fire or an electric shock.
Memo
When the foot controller is being used, the “Start/Stop” button has no effect on sewing.
Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on
a
the machine.
b
a
2
Sewing Basics
CAUTION
• Do not press the “Thread Cutter” button after the threads have been cut. Doing so could tangle the thread or break the needle and damage the machine.
• Do not press the “Thread Cutter” button when there is no fabric set in the machine or during machine operation. The thread may tangle, possibly resulting in damage.
Note
When cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon thread or other decorative threads, use the thread cutter on the side of the machine.
Raise the presser foot and remove the fabric.
j
Memo
When the “Thread Cutter” button is pressed, the feed dogs are automatically lowered so the fabric can easily be removed, and then they are raised when sewing is started.
a Foot controller
b Foot controller jack
Slowly press the foot controller to start
b
sewing.
Memo
The speed set using the sewing speed controller is the foot controller’s maximum sewing speed.
Release the foot controller to stop the
c
machine.
Memo
(For U.S.A. only)
Foot controller: Model T
This foot controller can be used with model BLSR.
Note
This machine is equipped with a bobbin thread sensor that warns you when the bobbin thread is almost empty. When the bobbin thread is nearly empty, the machine stops automatically and a message appears in the screen. When this message appears, change the bobbin with one full of thread. However, if the “Start/Stop” button is pressed, a few stitches can be sewn.
41
SEWING
Using the Knee Lifter
Using the knee lifter, you can raise and lower the presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free to handle the fabric.
Align the tabs on the knee lifter with the
a
notches in the jack, and then insert the knee lifter as far as possible.
Note
If the knee lifter is not pushed into the mounting slot as far as possible, it may come out during use.
Use your knee to move the knee lifter to the
b
right in order to raise the presser foot. Release the knee lifter to lower the presser foot.
Sewing Reinforcement Stitches
Generally stitching must be secured at the beginning and end with reverse/reinforcement stitches. Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew reverse/ reinforcement stitches. Depending on the selected stitch, reverse or reinforcement stitches are sewn while the “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button is kept pressed. With reinforcement stitches, 3 to 5 stitches are sewn at the same place. With reverse stitches, the stitching is sewn at a low speed in the opposite direction. In addition, this machine can be set to sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches) automatically. For details, see “Automatic Reinforcement Stitching” on page 45.
Note
When the presser foot is in raised position, move the knee lifter further to the right for the presser foot to lower.
CAUTION
• Be sure to keep your knee away from the knee lifter during sewing. If the knee lifter is pushed during machine operation, the needle may break or the thread tension may loosen.
Sewing Curves
Sew slowly while keeping the seam parallel with the fabric edge as you guide the fabric around the curve.
42
Changing Sewing Direction
a
Stop the machine with the needle in the fabric at the point where you want to change the sewing direction, and then raise the presser foot lever. Using the needle as a pivot, turn the fabric, lower the presser foot lever, and then continue sewing.
The pivot setting is useful when changing the sewing direction. When the machine is stopped at the corner of the fabric, the machine stops with the needle in the fabric and the presser foot is automatically raised so the fabric can easily be rotated (see “Pivoting” on page 47).
Raise the presser foot lever.
a
While keeping the black button on the left
b
side of presser foot “J” pressed in, lower the presser foot lever.
* The presser foot remains level, enabling the fabric to be
fed. Once the trouble spot has been sewn, the presser foot will return to its normal operation.
SEWING
2
Sewing Basics
Sewing a Seam Allowance of 0.5 cm or Less
Baste the corner before sewing, and then, after changing the sewing direction at the corner, pull the basting thread toward the back while sewing.
a 0.5 cm
Sewing Heavyweight Fabric
If the Fabric Does Not Fit under the Presser Foot
The presser foot lever can be raised to two different positions. If the fabric is too thick to fit under the presser foot, raise the presser foot lever to its highest position so that the fabric can be placed under the presser foot.
CAUTION
• Do not forcefully push fabrics more than 6 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) thick through the sewing machine. This may cause the needle to break and cause injury.
Memo
When “AUTOMATIC FABRIC SENSOR SYSTEM” (Automatic Presser Foot Pressure) in the machine settings screen is set to “ON”, the thickness of the fabric is automatically detected by the internal sensor so the fabric can be fed smoothly for best sewing results. (See page 48 for details.)
Sewing Lightweight Fabric
If the Fabric Does Not Feed
If the fabric does not feed when starting to sew or when sewing thick seams, press the black button on the left side of presser foot “J”.
Iron the fabric with starch or place thin paper or tear away stabilizer under thin fabrics to make sewing easier. Gently tear off the paper or the stabilizer after sewing.
a
a Thin paper
43
ADJUSTING STITCH SETTINGS
ADJUSTING STITCH SETTINGS
When a stitch is selected, the most appropriate stitch width, stitch length, and upper thread tension are automatically set. However, if needed, you can change any of the settings as described in this section.
Note
• Settings for some stitches cannot be changed (See “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual).
• If a stitch setting is changed, but not saved, the stitch setting returns to its default when the machine is turned off or a different stitch is selected.
Adjusting the Stitch Width
The stitch width (zigzag width) can be adjusted to make the stitch wider or narrower.
Memo
If the foot controller is connected, the sewing speed controller can be used to adjust the zigzag width (see page 61).
Each press of makes the zigzag stitch narrower.
Adjusting the Stitch Length
The stitch length can be adjusted to make the stitch longer or shorter.
Each press of makes the stitch shorter.
Each press of makes the stitch longer.
Each press of makes the zigzag stitch wider.
Press to return the setting to its default.
Press to return the setting to its default.
CAUTION
• If the stitches get bunched together, lengthen the stitch length and continue sewing. Do not continue sewing without lengthening the stitch length. Otherwise, the needle may break and cause injury.
44
Adjusting the Thread Tension
The default thread tension, which is automatically set, can normally be used regardless of the type of thread or fabric being sewn. However, with some fabric and thread combinations, the thread tension may need to be adjusted.
Correct Thread Tension
The upper thread and the bobbin thread should cross near the center of the fabric. If the thread tension is incorrectly set, the seam may have a poor finish or the fabric may pucker.
a
b
c
a Wrong side of fabric
b Surface of fabric c Upper thread d Bobbin thread
d
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
Upper Thread Is Too Tight
If the bobbin thread can be seen on the surface of the fabric, press . Each press of the key reduces
the setting and decreases the upper thread tension.
a
b
a Surface of fabric
b Upper thread c Bobbin thread d Locks appear on the surface of the fabric.
d
c
Upper Thread Is Too Loose
If the upper thread can be seen on the wrong side of the fabric, press . Each press of the key increases
the setting and tightens the upper thread tension.
a
b
c
a Wrong side of fabric
b Locks appear on the wrong side of the fabric. c Upper thread d Bobbin thread
Press to return the setting to its default.
d
2
Sewing Basics
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
Automatic Reinforcement Stitching
After selecting a stitch, turn on the automatic reinforcement stitching setting before sewing, and the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches, depending on the stitch) at the beginning and end of sewing.
Select a stitch.
a
Press to select the automatic
b
reinforcement/reverse stitching setting.
Memo
The automatic reinforcement/reverse stitching setting is already selected with some stitches, such as buttonholes and bar tacks.
The key appears as .
45
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
Place the fabric under the presser foot with the
c
needle at the starting point of the stitching, and then press the “Start/Stop” button. The machine will automatically sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), and then begin sewing.
a
a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)
Memo
If you press the “Start/Stop” button to pause sewing, then press it again to continue, reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) will not be sewn.
If the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
d
is pressed, the machine automatically sews reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), then stops.
Press to select the automatic thread
b
cutting setting.
The key appears as .
Place the fabric under the presser foot with the
c
needle at the starting point of the stitching, and then press the “Start/Stop” button. The machine will automatically sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), and then begin sewing.
a
a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)
Memo
To cancel the automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching setting, press again so that it appears
as .
Automatic Thread Cutting
If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches, depending on the selected stitch) and cut the thread when the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed at the end of stitching. This is useful when sewing buttonholes and bar tacks.
a
a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)
Memo
If you press the “Start/Stop” button to pause sewing, then press it again to continue, reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) will not be sewn.
46
Select a stitch.
a
Memo
The automatic thread cutting setting can be selected when the automatic reinforcement/reverse stitching setting is selected.
If the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
d
is pressed, the machine automatically sews reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), cuts the thread, then stops.
a
a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)
The feed dogs are automatically lowered.
Memo
• The feed dogs are raised when sewing is started.
• To cancel the automatic thread cutting setting, press
again so that it appears as .
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
Pivoting
If the pivot setting is selected, the machine stops with the needle lowered (in the fabric) and the presser foot is automatically raised to an appropriate height when the “Start/Stop” button is pressed. When the “Start/Stop” button is pressed again, the presser foot is automatically lowered and sewing continues. This function is useful for stopping the machine to rotate the fabric.
CAUTION
• When the pivot setting is selected, the machine starts when the “Start/Stop” button is pressed or the foot controller is pressed down even if the presser foot has been raised. Be sure to keep your hands and other items away from the needle, otherwise injuries may occur.
Memo
When the pivot setting is selected, the height of the
presser foot when sewing is stopped can be changed
according to the type of fabric being sewn. Press
, and then display “PIVOTING HEIGHT” on P. 2
of the machine settings screen. Press or to
select one of the three heights (3.2 mm, 5.0 mm or 7.5
mm). To raise the presser foot further, increase the
setting. (Normally, 3.2 mm is set.)
2
Sewing Basics
Note
• If “NEEDLE POSITION” in the machine settings
screen (P. 1) is set to the raised position, the pivot function cannot be used. In that case, the key appears as a dotted line and is not available.
• When the setting is selected, the pivot function can
only be used with stitches where presser foot J, N, C or O is indicated in the upper-left corner of the screen. If any other stitch is selected, the key appears as a dotted line and is not available.
• Since the presser foot is fully raised when the
automatic thread cutting key is pressed, press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to lower the presser foot, and then press the “Start/Stop” button to continue sewing.
47
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
Select a stitch.
a
Press to select the pivot setting.
b
The key appears as .
Place the fabric under the presser foot with
c
the needle at the starting point of the stitching, and then press the “Start/Stop” button. The machine will begin sewing.
Rotate the fabric, and then press the “Start/
e
Stop” button.
The presser foot is automatically lowered, and
sewing continues.
Automatic Fabric Sensor System (Automatic Presser Foot Pressure)
The thickness of the fabric is automatically detected and the presser foot pressure is automatically adjusted with an internal sensor while sewing, so the fabric can be fed smoothly. The fabric sensor works continuously while sewing. This function is useful for sewing over thick seams (see page 43), or quilting (see page 59).
a
Memo
If you press the “Start/Stop” button to pause sewing, then press it again to continue, reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) will not be sewn.
Press the “Start/Stop” button to stop the
d
machine at the point where the sewing direction changes.
Press .
a
The machine settings screen appears.
48
The machine stops with the needle in the fabric, and
the presser foot is raised.
Press to display P. 2, and then set the
b
“AUTOMATIC FABRIC SENSOR SYSTEM”
(Automatic Presser Foot Pressure) to “ON”.
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
Locking the Screen
If the screen is locked before starting to sew, the various settings, such as the stitch width and stitch length, are locked and cannot be changed. This prevents screen settings from accidentally being changed or the machine from being stopped while large pieces of fabric or other projects are being sewn. The screen can be locked while sewing utility stitches and character/ decorative stitches.
Press to return to the original screen.
c
Select a stitch.
a
If necessary, adjust any settings, such as the
b
stitch width and stitch length.
Press .
c
The key appears as .
Sewing begins.
d
When you are finished sewing, press to
e
unlock the screen.
Note
• When the screen is locked ( ), no key other
than and the keys can be
operated. To select a different stitch or change the
settings, press so that it appears as to
unlock the screen.
• When the screen is locked, pressing any of the
2
Sewing Basics
unlocks the screen.
keys
• The screen is unlocked when the machine is turned
off.
49
USEFUL FUNCTIONS
50
a
Chapter 3
Utility Stitches
SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH ...........52
Stitch Selection Screens ....................................... 52
Selecting a Stitch.............................................. 53
Using the Mirror Image Key .................................53
Saving Stitch Settings........................................53
Using the Sewing Type Selection Key........................54
SEWING THE STITCHES ......................56
Quilting............................................................ 56
Piecing ................................................................. 58
Piecing Using the 1/4" Quilting Foot
with Guide ...........................................................58
Quilting with walking foot ................................... 59
Using the Quilting Guide ..................................... 60
Appliqués ............................................................. 60
Quilting with Satin Stitches.................................. 61
Free-motion Quilting............................................ 62
Free-motion Quilting Using
Free-motion Quilting Foot “C”.............................62
Free-motion Quilting Using
Free-motion Open Toe Quilting Foot “O” ........... 63
Echo Quilting ....................................................... 64
Straight Stitches................................................ 66
Changing the Needle Position
(Left or Middle Needle Position Stitches Only) ....68
Needle Plate and Needle Plate Cover Marks ........68
Basting ................................................................. 68
Using the Straight Stitch Needle Plate and
the Straight Stitch Foot........................................ 69
Darts Seams...................................................... 70
Gathering ......................................................... 71
Flat Fell Seams.................................................. 71
Pintucks............................................................72
Zigzag Stitches .................................................73
Overcasting..........................................................73
Appliqués ............................................................. 73
Patchwork (Crazy Quilts)..................................... 74
Sewing Curves......................................................74
Using the Cord Guide Bobbin Cover .................... 74
Elastic Zigzag Stitches ...................................... 75
Tape/Elastic Attaching.......................................... 75
Overcasting..........................................................75
Overcasting......................................................76
Overcasting Using Presser Foot “G” .................... 76
Overcasting Using Presser Foot “J” ...................... 77
Overcasting Using the Optional Side Cutter ........ 78
When Sewing Straight Stitches While
Using the Optional Side Cutter ............................ 79
Blind Hem Stitches........................................... 80
If the Needle Does Not Catch the Fold ................ 81
If the Needle Catches Too Much of the Fold ........81
Appliqués..........................................................81
Sewing Sharp Curves ............................................ 82
Shell Tuck Stitching ..........................................82
Scalloping .........................................................82
Top Stitching.....................................................83
Smocking ..........................................................83
Fagoting............................................................84
Tape or Elastic Attaching..................................85
Heirloom Stitching............................................86
Hemstitching (1) (Daisy Stitch) ............................86
Hemstitching (2) (Drawn Work (1)) .....................86
Hemstitching (3) (Drawn Work (2)) .....................87
Buttonhole Stitches...........................................88
Sewing Stretch Fabrics .........................................91
Buttons That Do Not Fit into the Button Holder
Plate .....................................................................91
Darning ................................................................ 92
Bar Tacks ..........................................................93
Bar Tacks on Thick Fabrics ...................................94
Button Sewing...................................................95
Attaching a 4-Hole Button....................................96
Attaching a Button with a Shank ..........................96
Eyelets...............................................................96
Multi-Directional Sewing
(Straight Stitch and Zigzag Stitch)............................. 97
Zipper Insertion................................................98
Centered Zipper ...................................................98
Side Zipper ...........................................................99
SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH
SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH
Stitch Selection Screens
Press to display the previous or next page.
Quilting Stitches
Straight/Overcasting/Quilting Stitches
Decorative Stitches/
Buttonholes/Bar tacks Multi-Directional Sewing
Heirloom Stitches
52
SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH
Selecting a Stitch
Turn on the machine, and then lightly press
a
the display.
Depending on the setting, either “Q-01 Piecing
stitch (Middle)”, “1-01 Straight stitch (Left)” or “1-03 Straight stitch (Middle)” is automatically selected.
Press to display a screen
b
of the stitches in the selected category, and then select a stitch.
Saving Stitch Settings
This machine is preset with the default settings for the stitch width (zigzag width), stitch length, thread tension, automatic thread cutting, automatic reverse/ reinforcement stitching, etc. However, if you wish to save specific settings for a stitch so that they can be
used later, press after changing the settings to save the new settings with the selected stitch.
Example: Using a stitch length of 2.0 mm for the
straight stitch
Press , and then select a straight stitch.
a
Memo
The default stitch length is 2.5 mm.
Set the stitch length to 2.0 mm.
b
3
Utility Stitches
An image of the selected stitch is displayed below
the symbol of the appropriate presser foot.
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Using the Mirror Image Key
Press so that it appears as . A mirror image of the selected stitch is created.
Note
If appears as after a stitch (buttonholes,
multi-directional sewing patterns, etc.) is selected, a mirror image of the selected stitch cannot be created.
Press .
c
* To reset the selected stitch to its default settings,
press , and then press .
53
SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH
Memo
• The next time that the same straight stitch is selected, the stitch length is set to 2.0 mm.
• All stitch settings (stitch width, stitch length, thread tension, automatic thread cutting, automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching, mirror image, and twin needle settings) are saved, not just the setting that was changed. When the same stitch is selected, the last settings saved are displayed even if the machine was turned off. If the settings are changed
again and is pressed, or if is pressed
to reset the setting to its default, the new settings
are not saved unless is pressed another time.
Using the Sewing Type Selection Key
By pressing , a stitch can also be selected according to its desired use. When you are not sure which stitch to select for your application or when you need information on how certain stitches are used,
press , select the appropriate stitch for your project, and then follow the instructions to sew the selected stitch. We recommend that beginners use this method to select stitches.
Memo
P. 1 appears if is pressed while a quilting stitch
selection screen is displayed, and P. 2 appears if
is pressed while any utility stitch selection
screen is displayed.
54
SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH
Example: Displaying information about piecing.
Press .
a
The sewing type selection screen is displayed.
Press .
b
Select a stitch.
c
* Press to return to the previous screen.
Directions for sewing the selected stitch are
displayed.
Follow the directions to sew the stitch.
d
* Press or to scroll the page.
3
Utility Stitches
The stitch selection screen for piecing is displayed.
* Press to display the next page.
* Press to return to the previous screen.
When you have finished sewing, press .
e
Memo
The feed dogs are automatically raised or lowered depending on the stitch selected from the sewing type selection screen. For example, when a stitch from the following sewing types is selected, the feed dogs are automatically lowered: FREE-MOTION QUILTING, QUILTING, ECHO QUILTING, and BUTTON SEWING.
55
SEWING THE STITCHES
SEWING THE STITCHES
Quilting
You can make beautiful quilts quickly and easily with this machine. When making a quilt, you will find it convenient to use the knee lifter and foot controller to free your hands for other tasks (see “Using the Foot Controller” on page 41 and/or see “Using the Knee Lifter” on page 42). The 30 quilting stitches Q-01 through Q-30 and the utility stitches with “P” or “Q” indicated on their key are useful for quilting.
Stitch
Key
Stitch Name
Piecing stitch (Middle)
Piecing stitch (Right)
Piecing stitch (Left)
Hand-look quilting (Middle)
Basting stitch (Middle)
Stem stitch
Quilting appliqué zigzag stitch
Zigzag stitch (Right)
Presser
Foot
Applications
Piecework/patchwork
Piecework/patchwork
6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) right seam allowance
Piecework/patchwork
6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) left seam allowance
Quilting stitch made to look like hand quilting stitch
Basting
Reinforced stitching, sewing and decorative applications
Zigzag stitch for quilting and sewing on appliqué quilt pieces
Start from right needle position, zigzag sew at left
Stitch width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
5.5
(7/32)
1.5
(1/16)
3.5
3.5
1.0
(1/16)
(1/16 - 1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
(3/32 - 3/16)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.0 - 3.0
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5 - 5.0
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
20.0 (3/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6
1.6
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
5.0 - 30.0
(3/16 - 1-3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
0.0 - 4.0
(0 - 3/16)
0.3 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
Twin
Needle
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
56
Zigzag stitch (Left)
2 step elastic zigzag
3 step elastic zigzag
Quilting appliqué stitch
Shell tuck edge
Blanket stitch
Quilting stippling
Start from left needle position, zigzag sew at right
Overcasting (medium weight and stretch fabrics), tape and elastic
Overcasting (medium, heavyweight and stretch fabrics), tape and elastic
Quilting stitch for invisible appliqué or attaching binding
Shell tuck edge finish on fabrics
Appliqués, decorative blanket stitch
Background quilting
3.5
(1/8)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
2.0
4.0
(3/16)
3.5
(1/8)
7.0
(1/4)
2.5 - 5.0
(3/32 - 3/16)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
0.5 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5 - 7.0
(3/32 - 1/4)
1.0 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.6
1.0
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
2.0
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6
(1/16)
0.3 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
1.6 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
SEWING THE STITCHES
Stitch
Key
Stitch Name
Overcasting stitch
Tape attaching
Serpentine stitch
Feather stitch
Fagoting cross stitch
Couching stitch
Patchwork double overlock stitch
Presser
Foot
Applications
Stretch knit seam
Attaching tape to seam in stretch fabric
Decorative stitching and attaching elastic
Fagoting, decorative stitching
Fagoting, bridging and decorative stitching
Decorative stitching, attaching cord and couching
Patchwork stitches, decorative stitching
Stitch width [mm (inch)]
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
5.0
(3/16)
5.5
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5 - 7.0
(3/32 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5 - 7.0
(3/32 - 1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
1.4
2.0
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
1.2
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/61 - 3/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
Twin
Needle
NO
NO
NO
NO
3
Utility Stitches
NO
NO
NO
Smocking stitch
Rick-rack stitch
Decorative stitch
Decorative stitch
Hemstitching
Hemstitching
Single diamond overcast
Overcasting stitch
Smocking, decorative stitching
Decorative top stitching
Decorative stitching and appliqué
Decorative stitching
Heirloom, decorative hems
Decorative hems and bridging stitch
Reinforcement and seaming stretch fabric
Reinforcement of stretch fabric or decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
6.0
(15/
64)
5.5
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
6.0
(15/
64)
6.0
(15/
64)
4.0
(3/16)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.0 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.0 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0
(1/16)
1.6
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
3.0
(1/8)
4.0
(3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.5 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.5 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Piecing stitch (Right)
Piecing stitch (Middle)
Piecework/patchwork
6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) right seam allowance
Piecework/patchwork
5.5
(7/32)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
NO
NO
57
SEWING THE STITCHES
Stitch
Key
Stitch Name
Piecing stitch (Left)
Hand-look quilting
Quilting appliqué zigzag stitch
Quilting appliqué stitch
Quilting stippling
Presser
Foot
Piecework/patchwork
6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) left seam allowance
Quilting stitch made to look like hand quilting stitch
Zigzag stitch for quilting and sewing on appliqué quilt pieces
Quilting stitch for invisible appliqué or attaching binding
Background quilting
Piecing
Sewing two pieces of fabric together is called piecing. When cutting pieces for quilt blocks, make sure the seam allowance is 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch).
Applications
Stitch width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
1.5
(1/16)
0.0 (0)
3.5
(1/8)
1.5
(1/16)
7.0
(1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.5 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
1.0 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
2.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.4
(1/16)
1.8
(1/16)
1.6
(1/16)
Stitch width when is selected
a
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
0.0 - 4.0
(0 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
Twin
Needle
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Memo
To change the width of the seam allowance, adjust the stitch width to change the needle position.
Press or , and then attach presser foot
a
“J”.
Sew with the edge of the fabric aligned with
b
the side of the presser foot.
Stitch width when is selected
a
b
a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) b Align with right side of presser foot.
J
J
b
a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/14 inch) b Align with left side of presser foot.
Memo
• The stitch width refers to the needle position, not the width of the seam allowance.
• To change the needle position, press or
in the width display.
• After the stitch length and needle position are set as desired, the settings can be saved (see page 53).
Piecing Using the 1/4" Quilting Foot with Guide
This quilting foot can sew an accurate 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch seam allowance. It can be used for piecing together a quilt or for topstitching.
58
Press , and then attach the 1/4” piecing
a
foot with guide.
a
a Guide
SEWING THE STITCHES
Use the guide and marks on the presser foot
b
to sew accurate seam allowances.
Piecing a 1/4 inch seam allowance
Sew keeping the edge of the fabrics against the guide.
b
a
a Guide b 1/4 inch
Memo
For accurate fabric placement, refer to “Needle Plate and Needle Plate Cover Marks” on page 68.
Creating an accurate seam allowance
Use the mark on the foot to begin, end, or pivot 1/4 inch from edge of fabric.
a
e
Topstitching quilting, 1/8 inch
Sew with the edge of the fabric aligned with the left side of the presser foot end.
a
b
c
a Surface of fabric b Seam c 1/8 inch
Quilting with walking foot
Sewing together the quilt top, batting, and backing is called quilting. You can sew the quilt with the walking foot to keep the quilt top, batting, and backing from sliding. The walking foot has a set of feed dogs that move together with the feed dogs in the needle plate during sewing.
Follow the steps on page 34 to remove the
a
presser foot.
Loosen the screw of the presser foot holder to
b
remove the presser foot holder.
3
Utility Stitches
b
c
e
d
a Align this mark with edge of fabric to begin. b Beginning of stitching c End of stitching d Opposite edge of fabric to end or pivot e 1/4 inch
Memo
For details on pivoting, refer to “Pivoting” on page 47.
Set the operation lever of the walking foot so
c
that the needle clamp screw is set between the fork, and position the walking foot on the presser foot bar.
d
a Operation lever b Needle clamp screw c Fork d Presser foot bar
a
c
b
59
SEWING THE STITCHES
Lower the presser foot lever. Tighten the
d
screw securely with the screwdriver.
Place one hand on each side of the walking
e
foot to hold the fabric secure while sewing.
Note
• Sew at slow to medium speed.
• Do not sew in reverse or use stitches that require side ways or reverse feeding.
• Always check to be sure that your quilting surface is securely basted before beginning to sew. Specialized machine quilt needles and threads are also available for machine quilting.
• If “AUTOMATIC FABRIC SENSOR SYSTEM” (Automatic Presser Foot Pressure) in the machine settings screen is set to “ON”, the fabric can be fed smoothly for best sewing results. For details on the automatic fabric sensor system, refer to “Automatic Fabric Sensor System (Automatic Presser Foot Pressure)” on page 48.
Presser foot holder
Adjust the stem of the quilting guide so that
b
the guide aligns with the seam that has already been sewn.
Appliqués
The seam will blend in if transparent nylon thread is used for the upper thread.
Trace the pattern onto the appliqué fabric,
a
and then cut around it.
a
Using the Quilting Guide
Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that are equally spaced.
Insert the stem of the quilting guide into the
a
hole at the rear of the walking foot or presser foot holder.
Walking foot
a Seam allowance: 3 to 5 mm
Cut a piece of thick paper or stabilizer to the
b
finished size of the appliqué design, place it on the back of the appliqué, and then fold over the seam allowance using an iron.
Turn the applique over and remove the
c
stabilizer or paper. Pin or bast the applique on to the main fabric.
60
Press , and then attach presser foot “J”.
d
SEWING THE STITCHES
Check the needle drop point, and then sew
e
along the edge of the appliqué while making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge of the fabric.
J
a Needle drop point
a
CAUTION
• Be careful that the needle does not strike a basting pin during sewing. Striking a pin can cause the needle to break, resulting in injury.
Quilting with Satin Stitches
Use the foot controller to sew with satin stitches. If you set the speed control slide to control the stitch width, you can make subtle changes in the stitch width during sewing.
Connect the foot controller (see page 41).
a
Press , and then attach presser foot “J”.
b
Press in the length display to shorten the
c
stitch length.
Set “WIDTH CONTROL” to “ON”. The
e
sewing speed will be adjusted using the foot controller.
Press .
f
While sewing, slide the sewing speed
g
controller to adjust the stitch width.
Memo
• Slide the controller to the left to make the width narrower. Slide the controller to the right to make the width wider.
• The stitch width is adjusted equally from the middle (center) needle position. (Stitches Q-08 and 1-11 will adjust from the right, stitches Q-09 and 1-12 will adjust from the left.)
3
Utility Stitches
Memo
A stitch length between 0.3 and 0.5 mm (approx. 1/64 and 1/32 inch) is best for satin stitches, although this range varies depending on the type of fabric and thickness of thread used.
Press .
d
* Change the sewing speed controller to a stitch width
controller.
ab
a Narrower b Wider
J
When you are finished sewing, set “WIDTH
h
CONTROL” back to “OFF”.
61
SEWING THE STITCHES
Free-motion Quilting
For free-motion quilting, use free-motion quilting foot “C” and free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” depending on the stitch that is selected, and set the machine to free-motion sewing mode. In this mode, the feed dogs are automatically lowered so the fabric can be moved freely, and the presser foot is raised to the necessary height for free-motion sewing. We recommend attaching the foot controller and sewing at a consistent speed.
Free-motion Quilting Using Free-motion Quilting Foot “C”
The free-motion quilting foot “C” is used for free­motion sewing using a straight stitch. Be sure to select a straight stitch with the middle (center)
needle position or .
Press to lower the feed dogs and to set
a
the machine to free-motion sewing mode.
The feed dogs are lowered, and the quilting foot is
raised to the necessary height for free-motion sewing.
Select a or .
b
When stitch Q-01 or 1-30 is selected, free-motion
foot “C” is indicated in the upper-left corner of the screen.
Free-motion quilting foot “C”
CAUTION
• With free-motion quilting, control the feeding speed of the fabric to match the sewing speed. If the fabric is moved faster than the sewing speed, the needle may break or other damage may result.
• When using free-motion quilting foot “C”, be sure to select one of the patterns with a center needle position (Q-01 or 1-30). Using any other stitch may result in the needle striking the quilting foot, causing damage or injuries.
Memo
• When starting to sew, the internal sensor detects the thickness of the fabric, and the quilting foot is raised to the height specified in the machine settings
screen. Press , and then press or
to change the value beside “FREE MOTION
FOOT HEIGHT” on P. 2 of machine settings screen (see page 22). Increase the height that the quilting foot is raised, for example, when sewing puffy or thick fabrics; decrease for better control of thin fabrics.
Remove the presser foot holder (see page 59).
c
Attach free-motion foot “C” at the front with
d
the presser foot holder screw aligned with the notch in the quilting foot.
a
b
a Presser foot holder screw b Notch
Note
Make sure that the quilting foot is not slanted.
Hold the quilting foot in place with your right
e
hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.
62
• In order to sew with a balanced tension, it may be necessary to adjust the upper thread tension (see page 45). Test with a sample piece of quilting fabric.
a Presser foot holder screw
CAUTION
• Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend or break.
SEWING THE STITCHES
Use both hands to stretch the fabric taut, and
f
then move the fabric at a regular pace in order to sew uniform stitches roughly 2.0-2.5 mm (approx. 1/16 - 3/32 inch) in length.
a Stitch
Press to cancel the free-motion sewing
g
mode.
Free-motion Quilting Using Free-motion Open Toe Quilting Foot “O”
The free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” is used for free-motion quilting with zigzag or decorative stitches or for free-motion quilting of straight lines on fabric with an uneven thickness. Any stitch can be sewn with the free-motion open toe quilting foot “O”.
Press to lower the feed dogs and to set
a
the machine to free-motion sewing mode.
The feed dogs are lowered, and the quilting foot is
raised to the necessary height for free-motion sewing.
Select a stitch.
b
When stitch Q-01 or 1-30 is selected, free-motion
quilting foot “C” is indicated in the upper-left corner of the screen. When the other stitches are selected, free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” is indicated in the screen.
3
Utility Stitches
Free-motion open toe quilting foot “O”
Note
Free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” can also be used with stitches used with free-motion foot “C” (Q-01 or 1-30). We recommend using free-motion quilting foot “O” with free-motion sewing of fabrics of uneven thicknesses.
Memo
In order to sew with a balanced tension, it may be necessary to adjust the upper thread tension (see page 45). Test with a sample piece of quilting fabric.
Remove the presser foot holder (see page 59).
c
Attach free-motion quilting foot “O” by
d
positioning the pin of the quilting foot above the needle clamp screw and aligning the lower-left of the quilting foot and the presser bar.
1
3
2
a Pin b Needle clamp screw c Presser bar
Note
Make sure that the quilting foot is not slanted.
63
SEWING THE STITCHES
Hold the quilting foot in place with your right
e
hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.
a Presser foot holder screw
CAUTION
• Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend or break.
Use both hands to stretch the fabric taut, and
f
then move the fabric at a regular pace in order to sew uniform stitches roughly 2.0-2.5 mm (approx. 1/16 - 3/32 inch) in length.
Echo Quilting
Sewing quilting lines at equal distances around a motif is called echo quilting. The quilting lines, which appear as ripples echoing off the motif, are the distinguishing characteristic of this quilting style. Use the free-motion echo quilting foot “E” for echo quilting. Using the measurement on the presser foot as a guide, sew around the motif at a fixed interval. We recommend attaching the foot controller and sewing at a consistent speed.
Free-motion echo quilting foot “E” measurement
a Stitch
Press to cancel the free-motion sewing
g
mode.
a 6.4 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) b 9.5 mm (approx. 3/8 inch)
CAUTION
• With free-motion quilting, control the feeding speed of the fabric to match the sewing speed. If the fabric is moved faster than the sewing speed, the needle may break or other damage may result.
Memo
• When starting to sew, the internal sensor detects the
thickness of the fabric, and the quilting foot is raised to the height specified in the machine settings
screen. Press , and then press or
to change the value beside “FREE MOTION
FOOT HEIGHT” on P. 2 of machine settings screen (see page 22). Increase the height that the quilting foot is raised, for example, when sewing puffy or thick fabrics; decrease for better control of thin fabrics.
64
• In order to sew with a balanced tension, it may be
necessary to adjust the upper thread tension (see page 45). Test with a sample piece of quilting fabric.
SEWING THE STITCHES
Press to lower the feed dogs and to set
a
the machine to free-motion sewing mode.
Select a straight stitch with the middle
b
(center) needle position or .
Follow the steps on page 34 “Removing the
c
Presser Foot” to remove the presser foot.
Tighten the screw.
f
Using the measurement on the quilting foot as
g
a guide, sew around the motif.
3
Utility Stitches
Loosen the presser foot holder screw, and
d
then remove the screw and the presser foot holder.
Position the free-motion echo quilting foot
e
“E” on the left side of the presser bar with the holes in the quilting foot and presser bar aligned.
a 6.4 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)
Finished project
Press to cancel the free-motion sewing
h
mode.
65
SEWING THE STITCHES
Straight Stitches
Note
When using the twin needle (see page 32), be sure to attach presser foot “J”.
Stitch
Key
Stitch Name
Straight stitch (Left)
Straight stitch (Left)
Straight stitch (Middle)
Straight stitch (Middle)
Triple stretch stitch
Stretch stitch
Decorative stitch
Presser
Foot
Applications
General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reverse stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reinforcement stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reverse stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reinforcement stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
General sewing for reinforcement and decorative topstitching
Reinforced stitching, sewing and decorative applications
Decorative stitching, top stitching
Stitch width [mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
0.0 (0)
0.0 (0)
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0 (0)
1.0
(1/16)
0.0 (0)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.0 - 3.0
(1/16 - 1/8)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
1.5 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
Twin
Needle
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
Basting stitch
.
Basting
0.0 (0)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
20.0
(3/4)
5.0 - 30.0
(3/16 - 1-3/16)
J J
ab
ab
a Left needle position b Middle (center) needle position
a Reverse stitch b Reinforcement stitch
Memo
“ ” at the beginning of the stitch shown on the key indicates that reverse stitches are sewn when the “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed. “ ” at the beginning of the stitch shown on the key indicates that reinforcement
stitches are sewn when the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed.
NO
66
SEWING THE STITCHES
a
Select a stitch.
a
Attach presser foot “J”.
b
Hold the thread ends and the fabric with your
c
left hand, and turn the handwheel toward you with your right hand to insert the needle into the fabric at the starting point of the stitching.
At the end of the stitching, hold the “Reverse/
f
Reinforcement Stitch” button pressed to sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches).
Press the “Thread Cutter” button to trim the
g
threads.
* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected
before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) at the beginning of stitching. When the “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed at the end of stitching, the machine will automatically sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) and cut the thread.
3
Utility Stitches
a
a Starting point of stitching
Lower the presser foot lever.
d
Hold the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
e
button pressed to sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), and then press the “Start/Stop” button to start sewing slowly.
a Reverse stitches
CAUTION
• Be sure the needle does not strike a basting pin, or any other objects, during sewing. The thread could tangle or the needle could break, causing injury.
67
SEWING THE STITCHES
a
Changing the Needle Position (Left or Middle Needle Position Stitches Only)
When you select left or middle (center) needle position stitches, you can use and in the
stitch width display to change the position of the needle. Match the distance from the right edge of the presser foot to the needle with the stitch width, then align the edge of the presser foot with the edge of the fabric during sewing for an attractive finish.
Memo
When appears in the stitch width display, select a different straight stitch.
a Stitch width
Needle Plate and Needle Plate Cover Marks
For a standard 16 mm (approx. 5/8 inch) seam allowance, set the width to 3.5 mm on the screen. While sewing, align the edge of the fabric with the 5/8 inch (approx. 16 mm) mark on the needle plate.
Needle plate and bobbin cover marks are used when sewing with a straight stitch in the middle (center) needle position. Needle plate cover marks are used when sewing with a straight stitch in the left position.
b
d
J
e
a
f
* *
g
J
12.0 mm (approx.
1/2 inch)
J
8.5 mm
(approx.
11/32 inch)
J
6.5 mm
(approx.
1/4 inch)
J
5.0 mm
(approx.
3/16 inch)
c
a 5/8 inch (approx. 16 mm) b For stitches with a middle (center) needle position c For stitches with a left needle position d Middle (center) needle position <inch> e Middle (center) needle position <cm> f Middle (center) needle position <inch> g Left needle position <inch>
Basting
Press , and then attach presser foot “J”.
a
Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
b
button to sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning of the stitching.
Memo
The stitch length can be set between 5 mm and 30 mm (approx. 3/16 and 1-3/16 inches).
68
a
a Between 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and 30 mm
(approx. 1-3/16 inches)
SEWING THE STITCHES
Sew while lightly guiding the fabric.
c
Memo
This is easy to do if the foot controller is used (see page 41).
End the basting with reinforcement stitches.
d
Using the Straight Stitch Needle Plate and the Straight Stitch Foot
The straight stitch needle plate and the straight stitch foot can only be used for straight stitches (middle needle position stitches). Use the straight stitch needle plate and the straight stitch foot when sewing thin fabrics or when sewing small pieces which tend to sink into the hole of the regular needle plate during sewing. The straight stitch foot is perfect to reduce puckering on lightweight fabrics. The small opening on the foot provides support for the fabric as the needle travels through the fabric.
Grasp the bobbin case, and then pull it out.
d
a
a Bobbin case
Use the disc-shaped screwdriver included
e
with the machine to unscrew and remove the regular needle plate.
Set the straight stitch needle plate in place
f
and use the screwdriver to tighten the plate.
3
Utility Stitches
CAUTION
• Always use the straight stitch foot in combination with the straight stitch needle plate.
Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to raise
a
the presser foot and turn the main power to OFF.
Remove the flat bed attachment.
b
Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover,
c
and then slide it toward you.
a
a Needle plate cover
Note
Align the two screw holes on the needle plate with the two holes on the machine. Use the disc-shaped screwdriver to tighten the screws in the needle plate.
Insert the bobbin case so that the projection
g
on the bobbin case aligns with the spring, and then attach the needle plate cover.
a
b
a Projection b Spring
b
a
69
SEWING THE STITCHES
After reinstalling the needle plate cover,
h
select one of the following straight stitches.
1
Darts Seams
Press , and then attach presser foot “J”.
a
Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
b
button to sew reverse stitches at the beginning of the stitching, and then sew from the wide end to the narrow end without stretching the fabric.
* If the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching
setting is selected before sewing, reverse stitches will be sewn at the beginning of the stitching.
Memo
When using the straight stitch needle plate, all straight stitches become middle needle position stitches. You cannot change the needle position using the width display.
CAUTION
• Selecting other stitches will cause an error message
to be displayed.
• Be sure to turn the handwheel slowly in your
direction before sewing and make sure that the needle is not contacting the straight stitch foot and straight stitch needle plate.
Attach the straight stitch foot.
i
Start sewing.
j
* After sewing, make sure to remove the straight stitch
needle plate and the straight stitch foot, and reinstall the regular needle plate, the needle plate cover and the presser foot “J”.
a
a Basting
Without sewing reverse stitches at the end of
c
the stitching, pull out 50 mm (approx. 1-15/ 16 inches) of the threads, cut them, and then tie the two ends together.
Insert the ends of the thread into the dart
d
with a sewing needle.
70
Memo
To prevent puckering on fine fabrics, use a fine needle, size 75/11, and a short stitch length. For heavier fabrics, use a heavier needle, size 90/14, and longer stitches.
Iron the dart to one side.
e
Gathering
Sew gathers on sleeves, the waist of a gathered skirt, etc.
Select a straight stitch, and then attach
a
presser foot “J”.
Set the stitch length to 4.0 mm (approx.
b
3/16 inch) and the thread tension to 2.0 (weaker tension).
SEWING THE STITCHES
Pull the bobbin threads to create the desired
e
amount of gathering, and then tie the threads.
Smooth the gathers by ironing them.
f
Sew along the seam line, and then remove the
g
basting stitch.
Flat Fell Seams
3
Utility Stitches
Memo
If you press , then , the stitch
length is automatically set to 4.0 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and the thread tension is automatically set to 2.0.
Pull out 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches) of
c
both the upper and bobbin threads (see “Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread” on page 28).
a
b
c
a Upper thread b Bobbin thread c 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches)
Sew a row of straight stitches along each side
d
of the seam line, pull out 50 mm (1-15/16 inches) of the upper and bobbin threads, and then cut the threads.
Use flat fell seams to reinforce seams and finish edges neatly.
Press , and then attach presser foot “J”.
a
Align the fabric with right sides together, sew
b
the seam line, and then cut off half the seam allowance from the side on which the flat fell seam will lie.
* If the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and
automatic thread cutting settings are selected before sewing, reverse stitches will automatically be sewn at the beginning and end of the stitching and the thread will be cut.
a
b
a About 12 mm (approx. 1/2 inch) b Wrong side of fabric
Spread out the fabric along the seam line.
c
a
a 10 to 15 mm (approx. 3/8 to 9/16 inch) b Seam line c 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches)
b
c
ba
a Wrong side of fabric b Seam line
71
SEWING THE STITCHES
Lay both seam allowances on the side of the
d
shorter one (cut seam allowance) and iron them flat.
a
Pintucks
Use pin tucks to decorate blouses.
Mark the positions of the folds on the wrong
a
side of the fabric.
a Wrong side of fabric
Fold the longer seam allowance around the
e
shorter one, and then sew along the edge of the fold.
a
a
a Wrong side of fabric
Finished flat fell seam
aa
a Surface of fabric
a
a Wrong side of fabric
Turn the fabric over, and then iron only the
b
folds with the tip of the iron.
a
a Surface of fabric
Press , and then attach presser foot “I”.
c
Attach the pin on the right side of presser foot
d
“I” to the presser foot holder, and then sew along the folds.
* If the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and
automatic thread cutting settings are selected before sewing, reverse stitches will automatically be sewn at the beginning and end of the stitching and the thread will be cut.
72
a
a Wrong side of fabric b Surface of fabric c Width of pin tuck
Iron the folds in the same direction.
e
b
c
I
SEWING THE STITCHES
Zigzag Stitches
Zigzag stitches are useful for a variety of applications, including overcasting and sewing appliqués and patchwork.
Note
When using the twin needle (see page 32), be sure to attach presser foot “J”.
Stitch
Key
a
Stitch Name
Zigzag stitch (Middle)
Zigzag stitch (Middle)
Zigzag stitch (Right)
Zigzag stitch (Left)
Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot “J”.
Presser
Foot
For overcasting, mending. Reverse stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
For overcasting, mending. Reinforcement stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.
Start from right needle position, zigzag sew at left.
Start from left needle position, zigzag sew at right.
Applications
Stitch width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
2.5 - 5.0
(3/32 - 3/16)
2.5 - 5.0
(3/32 - 3/16)
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
1.4
(1/16)
1.4
(1/16)
1.4
(1/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0 - 4.0
(0 - 3/16)
0.0 - 4.0
(0 - 3/16)
0.3 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.3 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
Overcasting
Sew while making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge of the fabric.
a
Twin
Needle
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
3
Utility Stitches
Memo
“ “ at the beginning of the stitch shown on the key indicates that reverse stitches are sewn when the
“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed. “ “ at the beginning of the stitch shown on the key indicates that reinforcement stitches are sewn when the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed.
a Needle drop point
Appliqués
Attach the appliqué using starch or basting, and then sew along the edge of the appliqué, making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge.
Memo
For additional applique instructions, see page 60.
73
SEWING THE STITCHES
Patchwork (Crazy Quilts)
Turn back the desired width of seam allowance, place it over a different piece of fabric, and then sew the two fabric pieces together so the stitching bridges both pieces.
Sewing Curves
Shorten the stitch length setting to obtain a fine stitch. Sew slowly, keeping the seams parallel with the fabric edge as you guide the fabric around the curve.
Snap the cord guide bobbin cover into place,
c
making sure that the gimp thread can be fed freely.
* Make sure there are no restrictions when feeding the
thread.
Set the zigzag width from 2.0-2.5 mm
d
(approx. 1/16 - 3/32 inch).
Attach presser foot “N”.
e
Position the fabric right side up on top of the
f
cord and place the cord to the rear of the machine under the presser foot.
Using the Cord Guide Bobbin Cover
Remove the bobbin cover from the machine
a
(see page 28).
Thread gimp thread through the hole in the
b
cord guide bobbin cover from top to bottom. Position the thread in the notch at the back of the cord guide bobbin cover.
* For easy thread flow through the notch, the gimp
thread should not exceed 1.5 mm (approx. 1/16 inch) in diameter.
a
a
a Fabric (right side) b Gimp thread
Lower the presser foot and start sewing to
g
make a decorative finish.
N
b
74
b
a Notch b Gimp thread
SEWING THE STITCHES
a
Elastic Zigzag Stitches
Use elastic zigzag stitches for a wide variety of applications, including overcasting, tape attaching, and darning.
Stitch
Key
a
Stitch Name
2 step elastic zigzag
3 step elastic zigzag
Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot “J”.
Presser
Foot
For overcasting (medium weight and stretch fabrics), attaching tape and elastic
For overcasting (medium, heavyweight and stretch fabrics), attaching tape and elastic
Applications
Stitch width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.5 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
1.0
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
Tape/Elastic Attaching
Stretch the tape or elastic flat. While stretching the tape or elastic flat, sew the tape or elastic to the fabric.
a Tape/elastic
Overcasting
Use this stitch to sew overcasting on the edge of stretch fabrics. Sew while making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge of the fabric.
Twin
Needle
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
3
Utility Stitches
75
SEWING THE STITCHES
Overcasting
Sew overcasting at the beginning and end of seams for skirts or pants, and at the beginning and end of all cuttings. Depending on the selected stitch, use presser foot “G” or “J” or the optional side cutter attachment.
Overcasting Using Presser Foot “G”
Stitch
Key
a
Stitch Name
Overcasting stitch
Overcasting stitch
Overcasting stitch
Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot “G”.
Presser
Foot
Reinforcing of light and medium weight fabrics
Reinforcing of heavyweight fabric
Reinforcing of medium, heavyweight and easily frayed fabrics or decorative stitching
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
3.5
(1/8)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
2.5 - 5.0
(3/32 - 3/16)
2.5 - 5.0
(3/32 - 3/16)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
2.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
Twin
Needle
NO
NO
NO
CAUTION
• After the stitch width is adjusted, turn the handwheel toward you by hand and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may break and cause injury.
G
a
Lower the presser foot so that the presser foot
b
guide is flush against the edge of the fabric.
Sew along the presser foot guide.
c
a
a The needle should not touch
• If the presser foot is raised to its highest level, the needle may strike the presser foot.
76
a Presser foot guide
Overcasting Using Presser Foot “J”
SEWING THE STITCHES
Stitch
Key
a
Stitch Name
Overcasting stitch
Overcasting stitch
Overcasting stitch
Overcasting stitch
Single diamond overcast
Single diamond overcast
Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot “J”.
Presser
Foot
Reinforced seaming of stretch fabric
Reinforcing of medium stretch fabric and heavyweight fabric, decorative stitching
Reinforcement of stretch fabric or decorative stitching
Stretch knit seam
Reinforcement and seaming stretch fabric
Reinforcement of stretch fabric
Applications
Stitch width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
6.0
(15/
64)
6.0
(15/
64)
0.0 - 7.0
(0 - 9/32)
0.0 - 7.0
(0 - 9/32)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)
1.0 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
1.0 - 7.0
(1/16 - 1/4)
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
4.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
3.0
(1/8)
1.8
(1/16)
0.5 - 4.0
(1/32 - 3/16)
0.5 - 4.0
(1/32 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
Twin
Needle
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
NO
OK
( J )
OK
( J )
3
Utility Stitches
Sew while making sure that the needle drops
b
slightly off the edge of the fabric.
Memo
For best results when sewing stretch fabrics, decrease the pressure of the presser foot.
a
a Needle drop point
77
SEWING THE STITCHES
Overcasting Using the Optional Side Cutter
By using the side cutter, you can do overcasting while cutting the fabric.
CAUTION
• Make sure to only select one of the stitches listed below. Using another stitch may cause the needle to hit the presser foot and break, possibly causing injury.
Memo
Thread the needle manually when using the side cutter, or only attach the side cutter after threading the needle using the needle threader.
Stitch
Key
a
b
Stitch name
With side cutter
With side cutter
With side cutter
With side cutter
With side cutter
Follow the steps on page 34 to remove the presser foot.
Position the fork on the side cutter’s operating lever onto the needle clamp screw.
b
Presser
foot
Straight stitch while cutting fabrics
Zigzag stitch while cutting fabrics
Overcasting stitch while cutting fabrics
Overcasting stitch while cutting fabrics
Overcasting stitch while cutting fabrics
Applications
Stitch width [mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
0.0 (0)
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
Position the side cutter so that the side cutter
c
pin is aligned with the notch in the presser
0.0 - 2.5
(0 - 3/32)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
3.5 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
2.5
(3/32)
1.4
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2 - 5.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
0.0 - 4.0
(0 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
1.0 - 4.0
(1/16 - 3/16)
foot holder, and then lower the presser foot.
a
b
Twin
Needle
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
78
a
a Needle clamp screw b Operating lever
Memo
Make sure that the fork of the operating lever is set onto the needle clamp screw firmly.
a Notch in presser foot holder b Pin
The side cutter is attached.
SEWING THE STITCHES
Select a stitch.
d
Make a cut of approximately 20 mm (approx.
e
3/4 inch) in the fabric.
a
Start sewing.
h
A seam allowance is cut while the stitching is sewn.
Note
If the width has been adjusted, turn the handwheel by hand to check that the needle does not touch the side cutter. If the needle touches the side cutter, it might cause the needle to break.
When Sewing Straight Stitches While Using the Optional Side Cutter
The seam margin should be approximately 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch).
3
Utility Stitches
a 20 mm (approx. 3/4 inch)
Position the fabric so that the right side of the
f
cut is on top of the guide plate and the left side of the cut is underneath the presser foot.
a
b
a Guide plate (lower knife) b Presser foot
Thread the needle manually and pull out a
g
long section of the upper thread. Pass it below the presser foot and pull it out in the fabric feed direction.
b
a
a Presser foot b Upper thread
a
a Seam margin
Memo
• The fabric will not be cut if the whole fabric is simply spread out underneath the presser foot guide plate. Set the fabric as explained in step previous section, and then start sewing.
• One layer of 13 oz. denim can be cut.
• Clean the side cutter after use to avoid having dust and scraps of thread build up on it.
• Add a small amount of oil as required to the cutting edge of the cutter.
f
from the
79
SEWING THE STITCHES
Blind Hem Stitches
Select a blind hem stitch to sew the hems or cuffs of dresses, blouses, pants, or skirts.
Stitch
Key
Select a stitch.
a
Stitch Name
Blind hem stitch
Blind hem stitch
Presser
Foot
Applications
Hemming woven fabrics
Hemming stretch fabric
Memo
For best results when sewing stretch fabrics, decrease the pressure of the presser foot.
Stitch width [mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
00 3 3
00 3 3
Fold the fabric again, as shown.
c
ab
d
c
a 5 mm b 5 mm c Basting d Wrong side of fabric
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0 - 3.5
(1/16 - 1/8)
1.0 - 3.5
(1/16 - 1/8)
Twin
Needle
NO
NO
c
Place the fabric wrong side up, and then fold
b
and baste the fabric as shown.
a
b
c
a 5 mm b Wrong side of fabric c Basting
Attach presser foot “R”, and then lower the
d
presser foot so that the presser foot guide is flush against the fold of the fabric.
a
b
a Presser foot guide b Fold
Sew while keeping the fold in the fabric against
e
the presser foot guide.
R
a
80
b
a Needle position b Presser foot guide
Remove the basting, and then turn over the
f
fabric.
a
a Wrong side of fabric b Surface of fabric
b
Memo
Blind hem stitches cannot be sewn if the needle does not catch the fold on the left side. However, if the needle catches too much of the fold, the fabric cannot be unfolded and too much of the seam will appear on the surface of the fabric, leaving an unattractive finish. If either of these occur, follow the instructions below to correct the problem.
If the Needle Does Not Catch the Fold
Press in the width display so that the needle slightly catches the fold.
SEWING THE STITCHES
Appliqués
Use a temporary spray adhesive or basting to
a
attach the appliqué to the fabric.
a
b
a Appliqué b Fabric glue
Press or .
b
Memo
• Adjust the stitch width and length according to the shape, size and fabric quality of the appliqué (see page 44).
• For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
3
Utility Stitches
If the Needle Catches Too Much of the Fold
Press in the width display so that the needle slightly catches the fold.
Attach presser foot “J”, and then sew along
c
the edge of the appliqué, making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge.
a
a Appliqué
a
a Needle drop point
81
SEWING THE STITCHES
Sewing Sharp Curves
Stop the machine with the needle in the fabric outside the appliqué. Raise the presser foot and turn the fabric a little bit at a time while sewing for an attractive finish to the seam. The pivot setting is useful when changing the sewing direction. When the machine is stopped at the corner of the fabric, the machine stops with the needle in the fabric and the presser foot is automatically raised so the fabric can easily be rotated (see “Pivoting” on page 47).
Shell Tuck Stitching
The arched tuck that looks like shells lined up in a row is called a shell tuck. In addition to edging, this decorative stitching can be used on the neckline or sleeves of dresses and blouses.
Attach presser foot “J”, and then sew along
d
the edge of the fabric, making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge.
a
a Needle drop point
Unfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks
e
down to one side.
Press .
a
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Increase the thread tension for an attractive
b
scalloped finish to the shell tuck stitching.
Memo
If the thread tension is too loose, the shell tuck stitching will not scallop.
Fold the fabric in half along the bias.
c
ÅB
Note
Use a thin fabric.
Scalloping
Scallop stitching (wave-shaped running stitching) can be used to decorate the edges of blouse collars and handkerchiefs.
Press , and then attach presser foot “N”.
a
Memo
• If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning of stitching. When the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed at the end of stitching, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches and cut the thread.
• For best results, apply starch and iron the fabric before sewing.
• For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
82
SEWING THE STITCHES
a
Leave a seam when sewing the scallop
b
stitches so that the pattern is not sewn directly on the edge of the fabric.
Note
Sew test stitches on the fabric before sewing on your project.
Trim along the seam, making sure not to cut
c
the stitches.
Turn the fabric over so the right side faces up,
c
and then sew over the seam with the center of the presser foot aligned with the seam.
* Select one of the following stitches.
a Surface of fabric
Smocking
The decorative stitching created by sewing over gathers is called smocking. It is used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs.
Select a straight stitch, and then attach
a
presser foot “J”.
3
Utility Stitches
Top Stitching
For a decorative effect in a crazy quilt, stitches can be sewn over a pressed seam allowance.
Select a straight stitch, and then attach
a
presser foot “J”.
With right sides together, sew two pieces of
b
fabric, and then open the seam allowances.
a
d
b
b
c
a 6.5 mm (1/4inch) b Wrong side of fabric c Straight stitch d Seam allowance
Note
Make sure that the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and automatic thread cutting settings are not selected.
Set the stitch length to 4.0 mm (approx.
b
3/16 inch) and the thread tension to 2.0 (loose tension).
Pull out 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches) of
c
both the upper and bobbin threads.
Sew stitching 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch) apart.
d
a
a Approximately 10mm (approx. 3/8 inch)
83
SEWING THE STITCHES
a
Pull the bobbin threads to create the desired
e
amount of gather, and then smooth the gathers by ironing them.
Fagoting
Stitching across an open seam is called fagoting. It is used on blouses and children’s clothing.
Separate the two pieces of fabric by about
a
4 mm (approx. 3/16 inch), and baste them onto thin paper.
Press or .
f
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Sew between the straight stitches.
g
J
Pull out the straight stitch threads.
h
a
a 4 mm b Thin paper c Basting
Press or , and then set the stitch width
b
b
c
to the maximum (7.0 mm).
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Attach presser foot “J”, and then sew with the
c
presser foot centered between the two pieces of fabric.
Memo
This stitch is more decorative when thicker thread is used.
a Basting
When you are finished sewing, gently tear off
d
the paper.
84
Tape or Elastic Attaching
Press or .
f
SEWING THE STITCHES
Elastic tape is sewn onto the fabric unstretched.
Select a straight stitch, and then attach
a
presser foot “J”.
Note
Make sure that the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and automatic thread cutting settings are not selected.
Set the stitch length to 4.0 mm (approx.
b
3/16 inch) and the thread tension to 2.0 (weaker tension).
Pull out 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches) of
c
both the upper and bobbin threads (see “Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread” on page 28).
a
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to “Stitch Setting Chart” at the end of this manual.
While pulling the elastic tape so that it is
g
about the same length as the fabric, pull the fabric at the pin nearest the front of the presser foot with your right hand, and feed the fabric behind the presser foot with your left hand according to the feeding speed.
Memo
This is easy to do if the foot controller is used.
3
Utility Stitches
b
c
a Upper thread b Bobbin thread c 50 mm
Sew two rows of straight stitches on the
d
surface of the fabric, and then pull the bobbin threads to create the desired amount of gather.
Pin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the
e
fabric with the elastic tape evenly positioned on the gathers.
CAUTION
• Be sure the needle does not strike a basting pin, or any other objects, during sewing. The thread could tangle or the needle could break, causing injury.
Pull out the threads for the straight stitches.
h
a Elastic tape
a
85
SEWING THE STITCHES
Heirloom Stitching
By sewing with the wing needle sold separately, the needle holes are enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch. This stitching is used to decorate tablecloths, hems, and shirt fronts.
Hemstitching (1) (Daisy Stitch)
Note
For best results, use lightweight to medium weight homespun fabrics with a slight stretch.
Insert the wing needle (130/705H, size 100/
a
16).
Note
The needle threader cannot be used. Manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front. If the needle threader is used, damage to the machine may result.
Select a stitch, attach presser foot “N”, and
b
then start sewing.
* Select a stitch between 3-01 and 3-22.
Drawn Work (1
CAUTION
• The needle threader cannot be used. Thread the wing
needle by hand, from front to back. Using the needle threader may result in damage to the machine.
• A more attractive finish can be obtained if you use a
“130/705H Wing” needle when sewing these patterns. If using a wing needle and the stitch width has been set manually, check that the needle will not touch the presser foot by carefully rotating the handwheel before starting sewing.
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Hemstitching (2) (Drawn Work (1))
Pull out several threads from the fabric to
a
leave a 3 mm (approx. 1/8 inch) area open.
Memo
For best result, use loosely woven fabrics.
86
SEWING THE STITCHES
Press , and then attach presser foot “N”.
b
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
With the surface of the fabric facing up, sew
c
along the right edge of the open area.
N
Press to create a mirror image of the
d
stitch.
Sew along the left edge of the open area so
e
that the stitching looks symmetrical.
Pull out several threads from both sides of a 4
a
mm (approx. 3/16 inch) area left unopened, as shown in the illustration.
a
b
c
a Pulled out thread b Pulled out area c Approximately 4 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) remaining
Press .
b
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Attach presser foot “N”, and then sew along
c
the center of the unopened area.
3
Utility Stitches
N
Hemstitching (3) (Drawn Work (2))
Memo
Drawn work can also be sewn using the wing needle (sold separately).
N
87
SEWING THE STITCHES
Buttonhole Stitches
Select the desired buttonhole stitch according to your application and the size of the button.
Stitch
Key
Stitch Name
Narrow rounded buttonhole
Wide round ended buttonhole
Tapered round ended buttonhole
Round ended buttonhole
Round double ended buttonhole
Narrow squared buttonhole
Stretch buttonhole
Heirloom buttonhole
Bound buttonhole
Presser
Foot
Applications
Buttonhole on light to medium weight fabrics
Buttonholes with extra space for larger buttons
Reinforced waist tapered buttonholes
Buttonholes with vertical bar tack in heavyweight fabrics
Buttonholes for fine, medium to heavyweight fabrics
Buttonholes for light to medium weight fabrics
Buttonholes for stretch or woven fabrics
Buttonholes for heirloom and stretch fabrics
The first step in making bound buttonholes
Stitch width [mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
5.0
(3/16)
5.5
(7/32)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
6.0
(15/
64)
6.0
(15/
64)
5.0
(3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
3.5 - 5.5
(1/8 - 7/32)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
3.0 - 5.0
(1/8 - 3/16)
3.0 - 6.0
(1/8 - 15/64)
3.0 - 6.0
(1/8 - 15/64)
0.0 - 6.0
(0 - 15/64)
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
1.0
(1/16)
1.5
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.2 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.5 - 2.0
(1/32 - 1/16)
1.0 - 3.0
(1/16 - 1/8)
0.2 - 4.0
(1/64 - 3/16)
Twin
Needle
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Keyhole buttonhole
Tapered keyhole buttonhole
Keyhole buttonhole
Buttonholes in heavyweight or thick fabrics for larger flat buttons
Buttonholes in medium to heavy weight fabrics for larger flat buttons
Buttonholes with vertical bar tack for reinforcement in heavyweight or thick fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
7.0
(1/4)
7.0
(1/4)
3.0 - 7.0
(1/8 - 1/4)
3.0 - 7.0
(1/8 - 1/4)
3.0 - 7.0
(1/8 - 1/4)
Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.
a
0.5
(1/32)
0.5
(1/32)
0.5
(1/32)
a
a
0.3 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.3 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.3 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
NO
NO
NO
88
a
a Reinforcement stitching
SEWING THE STITCHES
Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot
a
“A”.
Mark the position and length of the
b
buttonhole on the fabric.
Memo
The maximum buttonhole length is 28 mm (approx. 1­1/6 inches) (diameter + thickness of the button).
Pull out the button holder plate on the presser
c
foot, and then insert the button that will be put through the buttonhole.
* The size of the buttonhole is set by clamping the
button in the button holder plate.
Hold the outside frame of the buttonhole foot
d
toward the back with your finger, and then lower the presser foot so that the mark on the fabric aligns with the marks on the buttonhole foot.
a
)
b
a Mark on fabric b Marks on presser foot
Note
• Slide the outside frame of the buttonhole foot backward as far as possible, making sure that there is no gap behind the part of the foot marked “A”, as shown in the illustration. If the buttonhole foot is not slid back as far as possible, the buttonhole will not be sewn at the correct size.
• Pass the thread under the presser foot.
3
Utility Stitches
Note
Pass the thread under the presser foot.
a
a Button holder plate
Pull down the buttonhole lever.
e
* The buttonhole lever should be positioned behind
the metal bracket on the buttonhole foot, as shown in the illustration.
a
a
a Buttonhole lever
a Metal bracket
a
89
SEWING THE STITCHES
Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and
f
then start sewing.
* Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.
* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected
before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.
A buttonhole starts to sew from the front of the
presser foot to the back.
Note
• If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is
too thick, press in the length display to increase the stitch length.
• When sewing is finished, raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.
Insert a pin along the inside of a bar tack at
g
the end of the buttonhole, and then insert the seam ripper into the center of the buttonhole and cut towards the pin.
Note
Be careful not to cut the stitches with the seam ripper.
a
b
a Pin b Seam ripper
CAUTION
• When using the seam ripper to open the buttonhole, do not put your hand or finger in the path of the ripper. The ripper may slip and cause injury.
For keyhole buttonholes, use the included eyelet punch to make a hole in the rounded end of the buttonhole. Then, insert a pin along the inside of the bar tack, insert a seam ripper into the hole made with the eyelet punch, and then cut towards the pin.
a
b
a Pin b Eyelet punch
90
SEWING THE STITCHES
Sewing Stretch Fabrics
When sewing a buttonhole on stretch fabrics, press
or , and use a gimp thread.
Hook the gimp thread onto the back of
a
buttonhole foot “A”, and then pull the ends of the gimp thread under the presser foot. Pass the thread ends through the grooves at the front of the presser foot, and then temporarily tie them.
* Use #5 embroidery thread or lace yarn for the gimp
thread.
a
a Upper thread
Lower the presser foot lever, and then start
b
sewing.
* Set the stitch width to the width of the gimp thread.
Buttons That Do Not Fit into the Button Holder Plate
Use the markings on the presser foot scale to set the size of the buttonhole. The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch). Add together the diameter and thickness of the button, and then set the button holder plate to the calculated value.
a
b
c
d
a Button holder plate b Presser foot scale c Finished measurement (diameter + thickness) d 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)
Example: For a button with a diameter of 15 mm
(approx. 9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch), the scale should be set at 25 mm (approx. 1 inch).
3
Utility Stitches
When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp
c
thread to remove any slack, and then use a handsewing needle with a large eye to pull the gimp thread to the wrong side of the fabric.
Tie the ends together, and then trim the
d
excess.
* After using the seam ripper to cut the threads sewn
over the buttonhole, trim the threads.
a
b
a Thickness: 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch) b Diameter: 15 mm (approx. 9/16 inch)
91
SEWING THE STITCHES
Darning
Use darning stitches for mending and other applications.
Stitch
Key
Stitch Name
Darning
Darning
Presser
Foot
Applications
Darning of medium weight fabric
Darning of heavyweight fabric
Stitch width [mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
7.0
(1/4)
7.0
(1/4)
2.5 - 7.0
(3/32 - 1/4)
2.5 - 7.0
(3/32 - 1/4)
Darning is sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.
a
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4 - 2.5
(1/64 - 1/16)
0.4 - 2.5
(1/64 - 1/16)
Twin
Needle
NO
NO
a Reinforcement stitching
Select a stitch.
a
Set the scale on buttonhole foot “A” to the
b
desired length of the darning, and then attach the buttonhole foot.
Memo
The maximum length for darning is 28 mm (approx. 1­1/16 inches).
a
b
d
c
a Presser foot scale b Finished measurement c 7 mm wide (approx. 1/4 inch) d 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)
a
Hold the outside frame of the buttonhole foot
c
toward the back with your finger, and then lower the presser foot so that it aligns with the area to be darned.
Note
• Slide the outside frame of the buttonhole foot backward as far as possible, making sure that there is no gap behind the part of the foot marked “A”, as shown in the illustration. If the buttonhole foot is not slid back as far as possible, the darning will not be sewn at the correct size.
• Pass the thread under the presser foot.
92
SEWING THE STITCHES
Pull down the buttonhole lever.
d
* The buttonhole lever should be positioned behind
the metal bracket on the buttonhole foot, as shown in the illustration.
a
a
a Buttonhole lever
a
a Metal bracket
Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and
e
then start sewing.
* Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.
* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected
before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.
Note
If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is
too thick, press in the length display to increase
the stitch length.
3
Utility Stitches
Bar Tacks
Bar tacks are one type of reinforcement stitching used to strengthen points subject to strain, such as ends of pocket openings and slits.
Stitch
Key
a b
Stitch Name Presser
Bar tack
Foot
Reinforcement at opening of pocket, etc.
Press .
Set the scale on buttonhole foot “A” to the desired length of the darning, and then attach the buttonhole foot.
Memo
The bar tack length can be set between 5 and 28 mm (approx. 3/16 and 1-1/16 inches). Bar tacks are usually between 5 and 10 mm (approx. 3/16 and 3/8 inch) (This differs depending on the application.)
Applications
Stitch width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
2.0
(1/16)
a Presser foot scale b Finished measurement c 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)
1.0 - 3.0
(1/16 - 1/8)
b
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
0.4
(1/64)
a
0.3 - 1.0
(1/64 - 1/16)
c
Twin
Needle
NO
93
SEWING THE STITCHES
Position the fabric so that the opening of the
c
pocket moves toward you during sewing. Hold the outside frame of the buttonhole foot toward the back with your finger, check the first needle drop point, and then lower the presser foot.
a
Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and
e
then start sewing.
* Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.
* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected
before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.
Bar Tacks on Thick Fabrics
Place a piece of folded fabric or cardboard beside the fabric being sewn to level the buttonhole foot and allow for easier feeding.
a First needle drop point: 2 mm (approx. 1/16 inch)
Note
• Slide the outside frame of the buttonhole foot backward as far as possible, making sure that there is no gap behind the part of the foot marked “A”, as shown in the illustration. If the buttonhole foot is not slid back as far as possible, the bar tack will not be sewn at the correct size.
• Pass the thread under the presser foot.
Pull down the buttonhole lever.
d
* The buttonhole lever should be positioned behind
the metal bracket on the buttonhole foot, as shown in the illustration.
a
a
b
a Presser foot b Thick fabric
Note
If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is
too thick, press in the length display to increase
the stitch length.
94
a Buttonhole lever
a
a Metal bracket
Button Sewing
Buttons with 2 or 4 holes can be sewn on.
Note
Make sure that the automatic thread cutting setting is not selected when sewing on buttons.
SEWING THE STITCHES
Stitch
Key
a
automatically changes to , and the feed
Stitch Name
Button sewing
Press .
dogs are lowered.
Presser
Foot
Attaching buttons
Memo
When button sewing is selected, cannot be set.
Raise the presser foot lever.
b
Attach button fitting foot “M”, slide the
c
button along the metal plate and into the presser foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.
Applications
Stitch width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
3.5
(1/8)
Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and
e
then start sewing.
* Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.
* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected
before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.
2.5 - 4.5
(3/32 - 3/16)
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
—NO
Note
• To attach the button more securely, repeat the procedure.
• Adjust the stitch width to the distance between the holes in the button.
With scissors, cut the upper and bobbin
f
threads at the beginning of the stitching, pull the upper thread at the end of the stitching to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it with the bobbin thread.
Twin
Needle
3
Utility Stitches
a
b
a Button b Metal plate
Turn the handwheel toward you to check that
d
the needle correctly goes into the holes of the button without touching it.
CAUTION
• Make sure the needle does not strike the button during sewing. The needle may break and cause injury.
Memo
If a different stitch is selected, returns to its original setting.
95
SEWING THE STITCHES
Attaching a 4-Hole Button
Sew the two holes toward the front. Then, raise the presser foot, move the fabric so that the needle goes into the back two holes, and then sew them in the same way.
Attaching a Button with a Shank
Pull the shank lever toward you.
a
a
a Shank lever
When sewing is finished, pull the two ends of
b
the upper thread between the button and the fabric, wind them around the shank, and then tie them together.
Tie the ends of the bobbin thread together at
c
the beginning and end of the stitching on the wrong side of the fabric
Eyelets
Eyelets can be used for making belt holes and other similar applications.
Stitch
Key
a b
Stitch Name
Eyelet
Press , and then attach presser foot “N”.
Press or in the width display or
or in the length display to set the size of
the eyelet.
7 mm
Presser
Foot
For making eyelets, holes on belts, etc.
6 mm 5 mm
Applications
Auto Manual Auto Manual
7.0
(1/4)
Lower the needle into the fabric at the
c
beginning of the stitching, lower the presser foot lever, and then start sewing.
* Reinforcement stitches are automatically sewn at the
end of the stitching.
* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected
before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.
Stitch width [mm (inch)]
7.0 6.0 5.0
(1/4 15/64 3/16)
a
Stitch length
[mm (inch)]
7.0
(1/4)
(1/4 15/64 3/16)
7.0 6.0 5.0
Twin
Needle
NO
96
a Starting point of stitching
SEWING THE STITCHES
Use the eyelet punch to cut a hole in the
d
center of the stitching.
Multi-Directional Sewing (Straight Stitch and Zigzag Stitch)
Use these stitches to attach patches or emblems to pant legs, shirt sleeves, etc.
Memo
Pass the free arm through the tubular piece of fabric, and then sew in the order shown in the illustration.
Press , and then attach presser foot “N”.
c
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Insert the needle into the fabric at the starting
d
point of the stitching, and then sew seam 1.
3
Utility Stitches
4
13
2
Remove the flat bed attachment to enable
a
free-arm sewing.
Pass the free arm through the fabric.
b
a
a Starting point of stitching
Press , and then sew seam 2.
e
* The fabric will move sideways, so guide the fabric
with your hands to sew straight.
Press , and then sew seam 3.
f
97
SEWING THE STITCHES
Press , and then sew seam 4.
g
* The fabric will move sideways, so guide the fabric
with your hands to sew straight.
Memo
Zigzag stitches can also be used with multi-directional sewing.
Zipper Insertion
Centered Zipper
Use for bags and other such applications.
Press .
a
* Be sure to select the straight stitch with the middle
(center) needle position.
Memo
For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.
Attach presser foot “J”, sew straight stitches
b
up to the zipper opening, and then sew basting stitches to the top of the fabric.
a
b
a Wrong side of fabric b End of zipper opening c Basting d Reverse stitching
Press open the seam allowance, align the
c
seam with the center of the zipper, and then
c
d
baste the zipper in place.
98
a
a Wrong side of fabric b Basting c Zipper teeth
b
a
c
SEWING THE STITCHES
Remove presser foot “J”, and then attach the
d
pin on the right side of zipper foot “I” to the presser foot holder.
a
b
a Right side b Left side c Needle drop point
CAUTION
• When using zipper foot “I”, make sure the straight stitch, middle (center) needle position is selected. Turn the handwheel to make sure the needle does not strike the presser foot. If another stitch is selected, the needle will strike the presser foot, causing the needle to break and possibly causing injury.
c
Side Zipper
Use for side zippers on skirts or dresses.
Press .
a
* Be sure to select the straight stitch with the middle
(center) needle position.
Attach presser foot “J”, sew straight stitches
b
to the zipper opening, and then sew basting stitches to the edge of the fabric.
3
Utility Stitches
Topstitch around the zipper, and then remove
e
the basting.
CAUTION
• Make sure the needle does not strike the zipper during sewing. If the needle strikes the zipper, the needle may break, leading to injury.
a
b c
a Basting b End of zipper opening c Reverse stitching d Wrong side of fabric
Press the seam allowance open and align the
c
folded hem along the teeth of the zipper,
d
while maintaining 3 mm (approx. 1/8 inch) of sewing space.
a
b
c
d
e
a Zipper pull tab b Zipper teeth c End of zipper opening d 3 mm (approx. 1/8 inch) e Wrong side of fabric
99
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