Avidyne 00060 Users Manual

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Avidyne DVX-740/750 VHF Nav/Com
Module Installation & Initial Checkou
AVIDY CORPORATION
55 Old Bedford Road
Lincoln, MA 01773
and
420 N. Wickham Rd, Suite B
Melbourne, FL 32935
Document Number 610-00060-xxx Control Category CC2 Revision Description ECO Date
00 Release for FCC testing 6/15/2006 DCO-06-104 06/13/06 01 Revised per FCC Timco review 10/03/2006 DCO-06-211 10/09/06
Confidential property of Avidyne Corporation
Not to be disclosed without permission
DVX-740/750 VHF Nav/Com Installation & Checkout Manual
Table of Contents
1. Scope and Purpose............................................................... 3
2. Configuration of the DVX-750 Module................................. 3
3. Specification of the DVX-750 Module.................................. 5
3.1 - FAA Certification Objectives............................................................................................7
TSO Applicability..............................................................................................................7
Environmental Category................................................................................................... 8
Computer Software ..........................................................................................................9
Hardware Assurance........................................................................................................9
3.2 - FCC Certification Objectives............................................................................................9
4. Circuit Description and Theory of Operation ................... 10
5. Initial Checkout and Test Procedure................................. 17
6. Glossary............................................................................... 21
Confidential property of Avidyne Corporation 610-00060­Not to be disclosed without permission Revision: -01 Date:10/09/2006
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DVX-740/750 VHF Nav/Com Installation & Checkout Manual
1. Scope and Purpose
The purpose of this manual is to verify functionality of the DVX-750 VHF Nav/Com radio before installation into a host PFD chassis. End user operation of the DVX-750 is defined by the user I/O devices and displays that are provided by the host chassis. Therefore, this is not a “User’s Manual” for the end user (customer), but provides some direction for those who need to operate the DVX-750 module “stand-alone” during development, certification, production, or repair activities.
2. Configuration of the DVX-740/750 Module
The DVX-750 top level module, Part# 710-00060-( ), consists of metal and mechanical parts as captured in the top level part as well as the following internal boards:
a. RF Board, 320-00116-( )
b. DSP Board, 320-00115-( )
The DVX-740 is the same module but with the Marker Beacon receiver disabled on the RF Board. There are no changes to the Digital Board. The BNC connector for the Marker Beacon receiver is installed, so the external connection of the module thru the rear panel of the chassis is the same with either configuration.
Fig 1.1 – DVX-740/750 VHF Nav/Com Module.
Confidential property of Avidyne Corporation 610-00060­Not to be disclosed without permission Revision: -01 Date:10/09/2006
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DVX-740/750 VHF Nav/Com Installation & Checkout Manual
The assembled DVX-750 slides into the host chassis, engaging the 60-pin backplane connector which provides power and ground connections as well as the Byteflight data interface for control (input) and data output. Installation steps are simply seating the unit in the cardguides and ensuring that the backplane connector is engaged, then tightening the Allen head retainer screws. After the rear panel is installed on the chassis the BNC retainer nuts with star washers must be installed.
Figure 1.2 – DVX-750 Module installed in a Primary Flight Display (Chassis shown is Avidyne Part#, 700-00078-000).
Confidential property of Avidyne Corporation 610-00060­Not to be disclosed without permission Revision: -01 Date:10/09/2006
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DVX-740/750 VHF Nav/Com Installation & Checkout Manual
3. Specification of the DVX-740/750 Module
The DVX-750 VHF radio module operates as an airborne VHF COMM transceiver allowing a flight crew to aurally communicate with Air Traffic Control (ATC), other ground stations, or different aircraft in the VHF aeronautical band. It also operates as an airborne ILS/VOR receiver for radio aided navigation and guidance. The DVX-750 must be hosted by a PFD (Primary Flight Display) chassis, which provides conditioned DC power and digital interface to control radio functions.
In ILS mode the VHF radio estimates own aircraft horizontal and vertical deviation from the selected ILS localizer and glide paths. In VOR mode it estimates own aircraft bearing to the selected VOR ground station relative to magnetic north (at the station). In addition, any speech or identification audio signals are presented aurally to the flight crew.
The DVX-750 radio can also operate as an airborne Marker Beacon receiver and provides some Audio Panel functionality allowing it to interface to headsets (microphone and headphones), a cabin speaker and a transmitter key without requiring and audio panel.
Table 3-1. VHF Radio Characteristics Summary
Audio System 6 microphone or line in
5 headphone or line out
1 speaker out
Headphone outputs: 35mW into 150 ohm <1% THD, 65mW into 150 ohm <10% THD
Speaker output: 8W into 4 ohms
-Frequency response: 300 to 6000Hz within 6dB
Marker Beacon Receiver (optional)
Glideslope Receiver
Operating frequency: 75MHz
Selectivity: 6dB at least
Sensitivity (high): 200uV (factory default)
Operating frequency: 328.60 to 335.40 MHz
Channel # / spacing: 40 channels at 150 kHz spacing
Selectivity: 6dB at least
Sensitivity (flag): 36uV max
Spurious response: -60dB or better
Centering accuracy: 0
Defection response: 67% of final value in 600msec
+10 kHz, 40dB no more than +200 kHz
+21 kHz, 40dB no more than +160 kHz
+0.02 DDM or better
Localizer Rcvr Operating frequency: 108.00 to 112.00 MHz
Channel # / spacing: 40 channels at 50 kHz spacing
Confidential property of Avidyne Corporation 610-00060­Not to be disclosed without permission Revision: -01 Date:10/09/2006
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DVX-740/750 VHF Nav/Com Installation & Checkout Manual
Selectivity: 6dB at least
Sensitivity (flag): 10uV max
Sensitivity (aural): 10uV max for 20dB (s+n)/n with 1kHz 30% mod
Spurious response: -60dB or better
Centering accuracy: 0
Deflection response: 67% of final value in 600msec
Audio response: 350 to 2500Hz <6dB, <20dB at <150Hz, >9kHz
VOR Receiver Operating frequency: 108.00 to 117.95 MHz
Channel # / spacing: 160 channels at 50 kHz spacing
Selectivity: 6dB at least
Sensitivity (flag): 5uV max
Sensitivity (aural): 5uV max for 6dB (s+n)/n with 1kHz 30% mod
Spurious response: -60dB or better
Bearing accuracy:
Audio response: 350 to 2500Hz <6dB, <20dB at <150Hz, >9kHz
VHF COMM Digital Receiver
Operating frequency: 118.000 to 137.975 MHz
Channel # / spacing: 760/2280 channels at 25/8.33 kHz spacing
+17 kHz, 40dB no more than +80 kHz
+0.007 DDM or better
+17 kHz, 40dB no more than +80 kHz
+2.0 degrees or better
VHF COMM Analog Transmitter
Selectivity (8.33/25kHz): -40dB no more than
Sensitivity: 2uV max for 6dB (s+n)/n with 1kHz 30% mod
Spurious response: (S+N)/N is > 6dB for 10mV spurious signal
AGC Characteristics: <6dB audio variation from 10uV to 10mV
Squelch: Automatic with carrier override
Audio response: 350 to 2500Hz within 6dB, down 18dB at 4kHz
Frequency Range : 118.000 – 136.992
Carrier Power Output: 16W minimum, 18W typical
Emission Type: dual sideband AM, Emission Designator – 6K00A3E
DC Power to Final Amplifier: 3A @ 28V = 84W
Duty cycle: 25% (30sec transmit, 90 sec receive)
Spurious content: -60dBc or better
Modulation capability: 70% minimum, 80% limiting
Modulation Fidelity: 350 to 2500 Hz within 6dB, <20% THD
+7.37kHz /+25 kHz
Confidential property of Avidyne Corporation 610-00060­Not to be disclosed without permission Revision: -01 Date:10/09/2006
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DVX-740/750 VHF Nav/Com Installation & Checkout Manual
3.1 - FAA Certification Objectives
The VHF radio module will be developed such that the hosting integrated avionics product can be installed and certified in Part 23, Class I, II, and III aircraft via STC or TC modification. To achieve this end, the equipment will be certified at the equipment level via the TSO process. This process plus the additional certification objects for this product are summarized below.
(1) FAA airworthiness approvals - This includes detailed performance and environmental testing, as well as some additional susceptibility tests. These tests are discussed in detail in the following sections. The FAA issues Technical Standard Orders (TSO's) that refer to the relevant RTCA (Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics) specifications. The RTCA documents in turn refer to ISO (International Standards Organization), ARINC (Aviation Radio Incorporated), and ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) documents.
(2) Derived functionality - Additional features not covered in the FAA standards must also be tested (such as channel scanning, back-end interfaces, speech intelligibility enhancements, and other value-added features).
(3) European approvals - EUROCAE (European Organization for Civil Aviation Electronics) were allowed to comment and contribute to the RTCA documents, so there are few distinctions to achieve European certification. One notable exception is the extended frequency coverage of the VHF DSB-AM up to 156 MHz (which is not a part of this radio's specification).
TSO Applicability
The VHF radio, when installed in the host integrated avionics product, shall comply with the minimum performance standards defined by the following technical standard orders (TSO):
Table 3-2. VHF Radio Required TSO Objectives
TSO
Number
TSO-C34e ILS Glide Slope Receiving Equipment Operating within the Radio
Frequency Range of 328.6-335.4 Megahertz (MHz)
TSO-C36e Airborne ILS Localizer Receiving Equipment Operating within the Radio
Frequency Range of 108-112 Megahertz (MHz)
TSO-C40c VOR Receiving Equipment Operating within the Radio Frequency Range
of 108-117.95 Megahertz (MHz)
TSO-C128 Devices that prevent blocked channels used in two-way radio
communications due to unintentional transmissions
TSO-C169 VHF Radio Communications Transceiver Equipment Operating Within
the Radio Frequency Range 117.975 to 137.000 Megahertz
The following TSOs are optional:
Table 3-3. VHF Radio Optional TSO Objectives
Subject Title
TSO No. Subject Title
TSO-C35d Airborne Radio Marker Receiving Equipment
Confidential property of Avidyne Corporation 610-00060­Not to be disclosed without permission Revision: -01 Date:10/09/2006
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