Avaya Data Compression User Manual

Configuring Data Compression Services

BayRS Version 13.10 Site Manager Software Version 7.10
Part No. 117352-D Rev. 00 November 1998
4401 Great America Pa rkw ay 8 Federal S treet Santa Clara, CA 95054 Billerica, MA 01821
Copyright © 1998 Bay Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved. Printed in the USA. November 1998. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The statements, configurations, technical data,
and recommendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable, but are presented without express or implied warranty. Users must t ak e full re spo nsibility fo r th e ir app lica tio ns o f any products specif i ed in th is d ocum ent . The information in this document is proprietary to Bay Networks, Inc.
The software described in this document is furnished under a license agreement and may only be used in accordance with the terms of that license. A summary of the Software License is included in this document.
Trademarks
AN, BN, FRE, and Bay Networks are registered trademarks and Advanced Remote Node, ARN, ASN, BayRS, BayStack, System 5000, and the Bay Networks logo are trademarks of Bay Networks, Inc.
All other trademarks and registered trademarks are t he property of their respective owners.
Restricted Rights Legend
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer So ftware clause at DFARS 252.227-7013.
Notwithstanding any other license agreement that may pertain to, or accompany the delivery of, this computer software, the rights of the United States Government regarding its use, reproduction, and disclosure are as set forth in the Commercial Computer Software-Restricted Rights cl ause at FAR 52.227-19.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, Bay Networks, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to the pr oducts described in this document without notice.
Bay Networks, Inc. does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein.
Portions of the code in this software product may be Copyright © 1988, Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms of such portions are permitted, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, advertising materials, and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that su ch portions of the software were developed by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from such portions of the software without specific prior written permission.
SUCH PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
In addition, the program and information contained herein are licensed only pursuant to a license agreement that contains restricti ons on use and disclosure (that may incorporate by reference certai n limitations and no tices imposed by third parties).
117352-D Rev. 00
Bay Networks, Inc. Software License Agreement
NOTICE: Please carefully read this license agre ement before copying or using the accompanying software or installing the hardware unit with pre-enabled software (each of which is referred to as “Software” in this Agreement). BY COPYING OR USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT. THE TERMS EXPRESSED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE THE ONLY TERMS UNDER WHICH BAY NETWORKS WILL PERMIT YOU TO USE THE SOFTWARE. If you do not accept these terms and conditions, retu rn the product, unused and in the origina l shipping container, within 30 days of purchase to obtain a credit for the full purchase price.
1. License Grant. Bay Networks, Inc. (“Bay Networks”) grants the end user of the Software (“Licensee”) a personal, nonexclusive, nontransferable license: a) to use the Software either on a single computer or, if applicable, on a single authorized device identified by host ID, for which it was originally acquired; b) to copy the Software solely for backup purposes in support of authorized use of the Software; and c) to use and copy the associated user manual solely i n support of authorized use of the Software by Licensee. This license applies to the Software only and does not extend to Bay Networks Agent software or other Bay Networks software products. Bay Networks Agent software or other Bay Networks software products are licensed for use under the terms of the applicable Bay Networks, Inc. Software License Agreement that accomp anies such software and upon payment by the end user of the applicable license fees for such software.
2. Restrictions on use; reservation of rights. The Software and user manuals are protected under copyright laws. Bay Networks and/or it s licensors retain all title and ownership in both the Software and user manuals, including any revisions made by Bay Networks or i ts licensors. The copyr ight notice must be reproduced and included with any copy of any portion of the Software or user manuals. Licensee may not modify, translate, decompile, disassemble, use for any competitiv e analysis, re v erse engineer , distrib ute, or create deriv ati ve works from the Softwa re or user manuals or any copy, in whole or in part. Except as expressly provided i n t hi s Agreement, Licensee may not copy or tr ansfer the Software or user manuals, in whole or in part. The Soft ware and user manuals embody Bay Networks’ and its licensors’ confidential and proprietary intellectual property. Licensee shall not sublicense, assign, or otherwise disclose to any third party the Software, or any information about the operation, design, performance, or implementation of the Software and user manuals that is confidential to Bay Networks and its licensors; however, Licensee may grant permission to its consultants, subcontractors, a nd agents to use the Softw are at Licensee’s facility, provided they have agreed to use the Software only in accordance with the terms of this license.
3. Limited warranty. Bay Networks warrants each item of Software, as delivered by Bay Networks and properly installed and operated on Bay Networks hardware or other eq uipment it is originally licensed for, to function substantially as described in its accompanying user m anual during its warranty period , which begins on the date Software is first shipped to Licensee. If an y item of S oftware f ails to so function d uring its w arranty period, as the sole remedy Bay Networks will at its discretion provide a suitable fix, patch, or workaround for the problem that may be included in a future Software release. Bay Network s fur ther w arra nts to Licen see that the medi a on which the Software is provided will be free from defec ts in materials and wo rkman ship under no rmal use for a peri od of 90 da ys from the date Software is first shipped to Licensee. Bay Networks will replace defective media at no charge if it is returned to Bay Netw orks during the warran ty perio d alon g with proof of the date of shipment . This war ranty do es not apply if the media has been dam aged as a resul t of acci dent, misuse , or ab use. The Licen see assumes all re sponsibilit y for selection of the Software to achieve Licensee’s intended results and for the installation, use, and results obtained from the Software. Bay Networks does not warrant a) that the functions contained in the software will meet the Licensee’ s requireme nts, b) that the Software will operate in the hardware or software combinations that th e Licen see may select, c) that the operation of the Softw a re will be uninterru pte d or error free, or d) that all defec ts in the operation of the Software will be corrected. Bay Networks is not obligated to remedy any Software defect that cannot be reproduced with the latest Software release. These warranties do not apply to the So ftw are if i t has been (i) altered, except by Bay Netwo rks or in a ccordance with its instru ction s; (ii) used in con junc tion with another v en dor’s product, resulting in the defect; or (iii) damaged by improper environment, abuse, misuse, accident, or negligence. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND LIMITATIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT L IMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Licensee is responsible for the security of
117352-D Rev. 00 iii
its own data and information and for maintaining adequate procedures apart from the Software to reconstruct lost or altered files, data, or programs.
4. Limitation of liability. IN NO EVENT WILL BAY NETWORKS OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY COST OF SUBSTITUTE PROCUREMENT; SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; OR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM INACCURATE OR LOST DATA OR LOSS OF USE OR PROFITS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF BAY NETWORKS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY OF BAY NETWORKS RELATING TO THE SOFTWARE OR THIS AGREEMENT EXCEED THE PRICE PAID TO BAY NETWORKS FOR THE SOFTWARE LICENSE.
5. Government Licensees. This provision applies to all Software and documentation acquired directly or indirectly by or on behalf of the United States Government. The Software and documentation are commercial products, licensed on the open market at market prices, and were developed entirely at private expense and without the use of any U.S. Government funds. The license to the U.S. Government is granted only with restricted rights, and use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to the restrictions set forth in subparagraph (c)(1) of the Commercial Computer Software––Restricte d Rig hts cla u se o f FAR 52.227-19 and the lim itatio ns se t o ut in this license for civilian agencies, and subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFAR S
252.227-7013, for agencies of t he Department of Defense or their successors, whichever is applicable.
6. Use of Software in the European Community. This provision applies to all Software acquired for use within the European Community. If Licensee uses the Software within a country in the European Community, the Software Directive enacted by the Council of European Commun ities Directive dated 14 May, 1991, will apply to the examination of the Software to facilitate interoperability. Licensee agrees to notify Bay Networks of any such intended examination of the Software and may procure support and assistance from Bay Networks.
7. Term and termination. This license is effecti ve until terminated; however, all of the restrictions with respect to Bay Networks’ copyright in the Software and user manuals will cease being effective at the date of expiration of the Bay Networks copyright; those restrictions relating to use and disclosure of Bay Networks’ confidential information shall continue in effect. Licensee may terminate this license at any time. The license will automatically terminate if Licensee fails to comply with any of the terms and conditions of the license. Upon termination for any reason, Licensee will immediately destroy or return to Bay Networks the Software, user manuals, and all copies. Bay Networks is not liable to Licensee for damages in any form solely by reason of the termination of this license.
8. Export and Re-export. Licensee agrees not to export, directly or indirectly, the Software or related technical data or information without first obtaining any required export licenses or other governmental approvals. Without limiting the foregoing, Licensee, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries and affiliates, agrees that it will not, without first obtaining all export licenses and approvals required by the U.S. Government: (i) export, re-exp ort, transfer, or divert any such Software or technical data, or any direct product thereof, to any country to which such exports or re-exports are restricte d or em b argoed under United States export control laws and regulatio ns , or to any national or resident of such restricted or embargoed countries; or (ii) provide the Software or related technical data or information to any military end user or for any military end use, including the design, development, or production of any ch emical, nuclear, or biological weapons.
9. General. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenf orceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder of the provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the state of California.
Should you have any questions concerning this Agreement, contact Bay Networks, Inc., 4401 Great America Parkway, P.O. Box 58185, Santa Clara, California 95054-8 185.
LICENSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LICENSEE HAS READ THIS AGREEMENT, UNDERSTANDS IT, AND AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS. LICENSEE FURTHER AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT IS THE ENTIRE AND EXCLUSIVE AGREEMENT BETWEEN BAY NETWORKS AND LICENSEE, WHICH SUPERSEDES ALL PRIOR ORAL AND WRITTEN AGREEMENTS AND COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE PARTIES PERTAINING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT. NO DIFFERENT OR ADDITIONAL TERMS WILL BE ENFORCEABLE AGAINST BAY NETWORKS UNLESS BAY NETWORKS GIVES ITS EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT, INCLUDING AN EXPRESS WAIVER OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT.
iv 117352-D Rev. 00

Contents

Preface
Before You Begin .............................................................................................................xiii
Text Conventions .............................................................................................................xiv
Acronyms ........................... .......................... .......................... ......................... ................. xv
Bay Networks Technical Publications ..............................................................................xvi
How to Get Help .............................................................................................................xvii
Chapter 1 Starting Compres sion
Summary of Bay Networks Data Compression Features ...............................................1-2
Software-Based Data Compression .........................................................................1-2
Hardware-Based Data Compression for the BN Platform ........................................1-3
Previous Hardware-Based Data Compression .........................................................1-4
Preparing a Configuration File for Data Compression ....................................................1-4
Configuring Software Compression ................................................................................1-5
Enabling Compression for PPP ................................................................................1-6
Enabling Compression for Frame Relay ...................................................................1-6
Enabling Compression for X.25 ................................................................................1-8
Configuring Hardware Compression ..............................................................................1-9
Configuring Compression for a BN (FRE-2-060E Processor) ..................................1-9
Configuring Compression for a BN (Octal Synchronous Link Module) ..................1-10
Configuring Compression for an ASN ....................................................................1-11
For More Information ....................................................................................................1-12
Chapter 2 Data Compression Overview
Bay Networks Compression Services ............................................................................2-2
Data Compression Architecture ......................................................................................2-3
LZ-77 Algorithm .......................................................................................................2-3
Hi/fn LZS Algorithm ..................................................................................................2-4
117352-D Rev. 00
v
Compression Control Protocol (CCP) ......................................................................2-4
Bay Networks WAN Compression Protocol (WCP) ..................................................2-4
PPP Hi/fn LZS Compression Protocol ......................................................................2-5
Data Compression Performance ....................................................................................2-5
Hardware Compression ..................................................................................................2-5
Hardware Compression for the BN ..........................................................................2-6
Hardware Compression for the ASN ........................................................................2-6
Hardware Compression Contexts for WCP ..............................................................2-6
Hardware Compression Contexts for Hi/fn LZS .......................................................2-7
How Data Compression Works .......................................................................................2-8
CCP Negotiations ...................................................................................................2-10
WCP Negotiations ..................................................................................................2-10
Data Transmission ..................................................................................................2-11
Compression Features for Specific Protocols ...............................................................2-11
PPP Services .............................................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .2-11
PPP Multiline ........................... ....... ...... ....................................... ...... ....... ...... .2-11
PPP Multilink .................................. ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ....................2-12
PPP Bandwidth-on-Demand .............................. ....... ...... ...... ...........................2-13
PPP Dial-on-Demand ..................... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ....................2-13
PPP Dial Backup .................................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .2 -13
Frame Relay Services ............................................................................................2-14
Frame Relay Hybrid Access ............................................................................2-14
Frame Relay Dial-on-Demand .........................................................................2-14
Frame Relay Dial Backup ................................................................................2-14
X.25 Services .........................................................................................................2-15
X.25 PDN and DDN Services ..........................................................................2-15
Adjusting X.25 Max Window Size ....................................................................2-16
Chapter 3 Customizing Data Compression
Allocating Compression Memory for WCP .....................................................................3-2
Maximizing the Compression Ratio ..........................................................................3-2
Maximizing Throughput ............................................................................................3-3
8 KB History Size ...............................................................................................3-4
32 KB History Size .............................................................................................3-4
History Size with Hardware Compression .........................................................3-4
vi
117352-D Rev. 00
Modifying the History Size .................................................................................3-6
Preventing Data Loss for PPP and Frame Relay .....................................................3-7
Customizing Hardware Compression .............................................................................3-9
Selecting Software or Hardware Compression ........................................................3-9
Selecting a Fallback Compression Mode ...............................................................3-11
Changing the Compression Control Protocol ...............................................................3-13
Disabling and Reenabling Compression ................... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ....................3-14
Disabling and Reenabling WCP on a Line .................................. ....... ...... ....... ...... .3-1 4
Disabling and Reenabling WCP on a Circuit ............ ....................................... ...... .3-14
Disabling Hi/fn LZS ........................ ....... ...... ....... ...... ....................................... ...... .3-15
Deleting Data Compression from a Router ...................................................................3-16
Appendix A Site Manager Parameters
WCP Line Interface Parameters .................................................................................... A-2
WCP Circuit Interface Parameters ................................................................................. A-8
Hi/fn LZS Interface Parameters ................................................................................... A-11
PPP Interface Parameters for Compression ................................................................ A-14
Appendix B Show Commands for Hardware Compression
show hwcomp all ..................................................................................................... B-2
show hwcomp state ................................................................................................. B-3
show hwcomp stats ................................................................................................. B-3
show hwcomp errors ............................................................................................... B-5
show hwcomp chip .................................................................................................. B-6
show wcp hwcomp all ............................................................................................. B-7
show wcp hwcomp state ......................................................................................... B-8
show wcp hwcomp stats ......................................................................................... B-9
show wcp hwcomp errors ...................................................................................... B-10
show hifn hwcomp all ............................................................................................ B-11
show hifn hwcomp state ........................................................................................ B-12
show hifn hwcomp stats ........................................................................................ B-13
show hifn hwcomp errors ...................................................................................... B-14
show hardware daughter_card .............................................................................. B-14
117352-D Rev. 00
vii
Appendix C Monitoring Software Compression Using the BCC show Commands
show wcp lines ..............................................................................................................C-2
show wcp circuits ........................................................................................................... C-2
show wcp vcs ................................................................................................................C-3
show wcp stats all ..........................................................................................................C-4
show wcp stats error1 .................................................................................................... C-4
show wcp stats error2 .................................................................................................... C-5
show hifn circuits ...........................................................................................................C-6
show hifn stats ............................................................................................................... C-6
show hifn stats error ......................................................................................................C-7
Index
viii
117352-D Rev. 00

Figures

Figure 2-1. CCP and WCP Initialization on a PPP Link .............................................2-9
Figure A-1. WCP Line Interfaces List Window ........................................................... A-2
Figure A-2. WCP Circuit Interfaces List Window ....................................................... A-8
Figure A-3. Hi/fn LZS Interface List Window ............................................................ A-11
117352-D Rev. 00
ix

Tables

Table 1-1. Link Modules Supported by FRE-2-060E Processor with Advanced
Compression Coprocessor Daughterb oard 1 - 3
Table 2-1. Data Compression Algori thm s and Pr oto cols ................................. ...... ...2-3
Table 3-1. Memory Allocation for Software Compression History ............................3-4
Table 3-2. Hardware Compression: 8 KB Contexts ..................................................3-5
Table 3-3. Hardware Compression: 32 KB Contexts ................................................3-5
Table 3-4. Default Compression Type Dependencies ...............................................3-9
117352-D Rev. 00
xi

Preface

Data compression
reducing the amouont of bandwidth needed to tr ansport LAN protocols over a wide area. Bay Networ ks® routers and routi ng softw are suppor t data compr ession over frame relay, X.25, and PPP (dial-up or leased lines). This guide describes what you do to start and customize data compression on a Bay Networks router.
This guide describes how to use Site Manager to configur e da ta compre ss ion on a router.
If you are responsible for configuring data compression, you need to read this guide.
If you want to Go to
Start compression. Chapter 1 Learn about data compression services. Chapter 2 Change default settings for compression parameters. Chapter 3 Obtain information about Site Manager parameters (this is the same
information you obtain using Site Manager online Help).

Before You Begin

is a routing feature that elimin at es re dunda ncy in data streams,
Appendix A
117352-D Rev. 00
Before using this guide, you must complete the following procedures. For a new router:
Install the router (refer to the installation guide that came with your router).
Connect the router to the network and create a configuration file (refer to
Quick-Starti ng Router s, Configuring BaySt ac k Remo te Access ASN Routers to a Network)
.
, or
Connecting
xiii
Configuring Data Compression Se rvices
Make sure that you are running the latest version of Bay Networks BayRS™ and Site Manager software. For information about upgrading BayRS and Site Manager, see the upgrading guide for your version of BayRS.

Text Conventions

This guide uses the following text conventions:
angle brackets (< >) Indicate that you choose the text to enter based on the
description inside the brackets. Do not type the brackets when entering the command.
Example: If the command syntax is:
ping <
ip_address
ping 192.32.10.12
, you enter:
>
bold text
italic text
screen text
Indicates command names and options and text that you need to enter.
Example: Enter Example: Use the
show ip {alerts | routes}.
command.
dinfo
Indicates file and directory names, new terms, book titles, and variables in command syntax descriptions. Where a variable is two or more words, the words are connected by an underscore.
Example: If the command syntax is:
show at <
valid_route
valid_route
is one variable and you substitute one value
>
for it. Indicates system output, for example, prompts and
system messages. Example:
Set Bay Networks Trap Monitor Filters
xiv
117352-D Rev. 00
Preface
separator ( > ) Shows menu paths.
Example: Protocols > I P ide nti fies the IP option on the Protocols menu.

Acronyms

vertical line (
) Separates choices for command keywords and
|
arguments. Enter only one of the choices. Do not type the vertical line when entering the command.
Example: If the command syntax is:
show ip {alerts | routes} show ip alerts
or
show ip routes
, you enter either:
This guide uses the following acronyms:
ACK acknowledgement CCP Compression Control Protocol CPC continuous packet com pression DDN Defense Data Network DLCI data link connection identifier DTR data terminal ready IETF Internet Engineering Task Force
, but not both.
117352-D Rev. 00
ILCCP Individual Link Compression Control Protocol ILI intelligent link interface
ISDN Integrated Servic es Digital Network ISDN BRI ISDN Basic Rate interface ISDN PRI ISDN Primary Rate Interface LAPB Link Access Procedure-Balanced LCP Link Control Protocol MCE1 multichannel E1 MCT1 multichannel T1 MIB management information base
xv
Configuring Data Compression Se rvices
NCP Network Control protocol PDN Public Data Network PPC packet-by-packet compression PPP Point-to-Point Protocol PVC permanent virtual circuit RFC Request for Comments VC virtual circuit WAN wide area network WCP WAN Compression Protocol

Bay Networks Technical Publications

You can now print Bay Networks technical manuals and release notes free, directly from the Internet. Go to Bay Networks product for which you need documentation. Then locate the specific category and model or version for your hardware or software product. Using Adobe Acrobat Re ader, you can open the manuals and r eleas e note s, sea rch for the sections you need, and print them on most standard printers. You can download Acrobat Reader free from the Adobe Systems Web site,
www.adobe.com
.
support.baynetw orks.com/l ibra ry/tp ubs/
. Find the
xvi
You can purchase Bay Networks documentation sets, CDs, and selected technical publications through the Bay Networks Collateral Catalog. The catalog is located on the World Wide Web at into sections arranged alphabetically:
The “CD ROMs” section lists available CDs.
The “Guides/Books” section lists books on technical topics.
The “Technical Manuals” section lists available printed documentation sets. Make a note of the part numbers and prices of the items that you want to order.
Use the “Marketing Collateral Catalog description” link to place an order and to print the order form.
support.baynetworks.com/catalog.html
and is divided
117352-D Rev. 00

How to Get Help

For product assi stance, support contracts, information about educational services, and the telephone numbers of our gl obal supp ort offices, go to the following URL :
http://www.baynetworks.com/corpor ate/ conta cts/
In the United States and Canada, you can dial 800-2LANWAN for assistance.
Preface
117352-D Rev. 00
xvii
Chapter 1
Starting Compression
The quickest way to begin using data compression on your network is to enab le it with the default configuration that Bay Networks software supplies. This chapter briefly introduces Bay Networks data compression and includes the procedures for configuring compression with the default configuration values.
This chapter contains the following information:
Topic Page
117352-D Rev. 00
Summary of Bay Networks Data Compression Features Preparing a Configuration File for Data Compression 1-4 Configuring Software Compression 1-5 Configuring Hardware Compression 1-9 For More Information 1-12
1-2
1-1
Configuring Data Compression Se rvices

Summary of Bay Networks Data Compression Features

You can configure both software- a nd hardware-based compression on a circuit or line basis. Features specific to software and hardware compression follow.

Software-Based Data Compression

Bay Networks offers two software compression protocols:
WAN Compression Protocol (WCP) -- for Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP), frame relay, and X.25 links
Hi/fn LZS -- for PPP links only
The Hi/fn™ LZS® compression option is not included with your initial
Note:
purchase of BayRS. Bay Networks Hi/fn LZS compression software incorporates LZS (licensed from Hi/fn) and therefore must be purchased separately. To run Hi/fn LZS compression on a PPP link between a Bay Networks router and a no n-Ba y Netwo rks rout er, you must obtain a license for the Hi/fn LZS compression software, which is delivered on a separate CD.
1-2
These two protocols use different Lev-Zimpel algorithms to implement compression and provide differen t levels of interoperability between Bay Networks routers and routers made by other vendors.
If both ends of the connection are Bay Networks routers, use WCP as the compression protocol. If the connection is a PPP link and only one end of the connection is a Bay Networks router, use Hi/fn LZS.
Software-based data compression works over WAN links. Specifically, WCP works with PPP, frame relay, and X.25 links; Hi/fn LZS works only with PPP links. Both WCP and Hi/fn LZS work with PPP multilink. WCP also works with PPP multiline.
Software compression includes the following features:
Support for all Bay Networks platforms: BayStack Access Stack Node (ASN Backbone Node (BN
), Advanced Remote Node™ (ARN™),
®
), and System 5000
Access Node (AN®),
Compression for a Bay Networks Fast Routing Engine (FRE®) module at 4 x 128 KB/s compressed throughput, full duplex; or 512 KB/s aggregate compressed throughput
117352-D Rev. 00
Starting Compression
Compression for a BayStack AN platform at 2 x 64 KB/s compressed throughput, full duplex; or 128 KB/s aggregate compressed throughput
Compression on all intelligent link interface (ILI) modules that support serial and ISDN BRI ports
Compression on MCT1 and MCE1 lines

Hardware-Based Data Compression for the BN Platform

The FRE-2-060E processor module with advanced compression coprocessor daughterboard, available with BayRS Version 12.20 for the BN router platform, extends hardware-based data compression services to the link modules listed in
Table 1-1
Table 1-1. Link Modules Supported by FRE-2-060E Processor with Advanced
Compression Coprocessor Daughterboard
Link Modules Bay Networks Part Number
Octal Sync 5008 Oct Sync, HWComp32 AG2104037 Oct Sync, HWComp128 AG2104038 Dual Port Multi Channel T1 5945 Single Port Multi Channel T1 5944 Dual Port Multi Channel E1 77007 Single Port Multi Channel E1 77009 75 ohm Dual Por t MCE1-II AG2111004 75 ohm Single Port MCE1-II AG2111003 120 ohm Dual Por t MCE1-II AG2111002 120 ohm Single Port MCE1-II AG2111001 DB15 Quad MCT1 AG2111007 Ethernet Sync Advanced Filter 5431
.
117352-D Rev. 00
1-3
Configuring Data Compression Se rvices
The type of data compression you configure depends on the upper layer protocol you want to run over the link, as follows:
To run frame relay, use WCP.
To run PPP, use WCP if you are connecting Bay Networks routers. Use Hi/fn LZS if you are connecting routers of different vendors.

Previous Hardware-Based Data Compression

You can continue to use hardware-based data compression services provided by releases earlier than BayRS Version 12.20, which were based on:
Optional daughterboards for PPP and frame relay networks that use the octal synchronous link module for the BN, using FRE-2 processors only.
If a FRE-2-060E is present in the same slot as an octal synchronous
Note:
hardware compressio n daught erboar d, the FRE-2-060 E will be used inste ad of the octal synchronous daughterboard.
Optional net modules for PPP and frame relay networks that use the ASN. Hardware compressi on can compr ess dat a transmit ted over WANs attached to the following net modules: dual and quad synchronous, MCE1/ISDN PRI, MCT1/ISDN, dual synchronous with ISDN BRI, and Quad BRI.

Preparing a Configuration File for Data Compression

To configure data c ompressi on, us e the Bay Netw orks Site Manage r con f i guration
1-4
tool. For information about working with configuration files, see
Managing Ro uters with Site Manager, as appropriate
Before starting data compression, you must create and save a configuration file with at least one unconfigured WAN interface, such as a synchronous or MCT1 port.
.
Configuring and
117352-D Rev. 00

Configuring Software Compression

Software compres sion w orks o n all rout er platf orms and al l seri al inte rface s. After you open a configuration file , you can enable compression using Site Manager.
To use Site Manager to configure this interface for compression for PPP, frame relay, or X.25, first complete the following tasks:
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
Starting Compression
1. In the main Site Manager window, choose
Tools.
2. Choose
3. Choose
Dynamic
4. Select the file. The Configuration Manager window
Configuration Manager Local File, Remote File
, or
Cache
.
. The Configuration Manager menu opens.
,
The Tools menu opens.
Site Manager prompts you for the configuration file you want to open.
opens, displaying the router modules.
From the Configuration Manager window, proceed to the following sections to configure a WAN protocol and compression.
Enabling Compression for PPP
on page 1-6
Enabling Compression for Frame Relay on page 1-6
Enabling Compression for X.25 on page 1-8
117352-D Rev. 00
1-5
Configuring Data Compression Se rvices

Enabling Compression for PPP

To co nfigure software c ompression on a PPP interface , complete the following tasks:
You do this System responds
Site Manager Procedure
1. In the Configuration Manager window, click on the link or net module connector for which you are enabling data compression.
2. Accept the default circuit name or rename the circuit, then click on OK.
3. Choose
4. Click on OK. The Select Protocols window opens.
5. Enable data compression for PPP by choosing one of the fo ll o w in g:
Choose
Bay Networks router.
Otherwise, choose
6. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager
as the WAN proto co l. Site Manager enable s the protocol.
PPP
if connecting to anothe r
WCP
Hi/fn LZS
.

Enabling Compression for Frame Relay

To configure software compression on a frame relay interface, complete the following tasks:
Site Manager Procedure
The Add Circuit window opens.
The WAN Protocols window opens.
Site Manager enables compression on this interface.
window.
1-6
You do this System responds
1. In the Configuration Manager window, click on the link or net module connector for which you are enabling data compression.
2. Accept the default circuit name or rename the circuit, then click on OK.
3. Choose protocol.
Frame Relay
as the WAN
The Add Circuit window opens.
The WAN Protocols window opens.
Site Manager enables the protocol.
117352-D Rev. 00
Starting Compression
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
4. Click on OK. The Select Protocols window opens.
5. Enable data comp ression for frame relay by choosing
6. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager
WCP
.
(continued)
Site Manager enables compression on this interface.
window.
117352-D Rev. 00
1-7
Configuring Data Compression Se rvices

Enabling Compression for X.25

To en able WCP on an X.25 interface , you must first add an X.25 service record, then enable compr ession fo r the X.25 i nterf ace. See information about X.25 service records.
To en able compress ion on an X.25 interface, com plete the foll owing tasks:
You do this System responds
Site Manager Procedure
Configuring X.25 Ser vices
for
1. In the Configuration Manager window, click on the link or net module connector for which you are enabling data compression.
2. Accept the default circuit name or rename the circuit, then click on OK.
3. Choose
4. Enter the required information, then click on OK.*
5. Click on
6. Enter the required information then click on OK.
7. Choose
8. Choose
9. Choose
10. Set the to
Enable
Do this for each X.25 interface that you configure.
11. Click on
* Site M anager requires that you configure certain packet and service parameters.
Configuring X.25 Services
See
† At the time you enable compression, you can also enable other protocols.
and click on OK. The X.25 Pa cket Configuration window
X.25
. The X.25 Service Record window opens.
Add
*
Protocols Add/Delete WCP
Enable Compression
.
Done
. The Protocols menu opens.
. The Select Protocols window opens.
. Site Manager enables compression on
parameter
. You return to the Configuration Manager
for information about these parameters.
The Add Circuit window opens.
The WAN Protocols window opens.
opens. The X.25 Service Configuration window
opens.
You return to the X.25 Service Configuration window.
this interface and then returns you to the X.25 Service Conf iguration wi ndow.†
Site Manager enables compression for this interface.
window.
1-8
117352-D Rev. 00
Starting Compression

Configuring Hardware Compression

To us e hardware comp ression for th e BN router, you must have eith er an octal synchronous link module w ith a hardware compression daughterboard or the FRE-2-060E processor module with advanced compression coprocessor daughterboard. For the ASN router, you must have a hardware compression net module.
You can use hardware compression with PPP and frame relay.

Configuring Compression for a BN (FRE-2-060E Processor)

To configure hardware compression for a BN that has a FRE-2-060E processor module with advanced compression coprocessor daughterboard, following tasks:
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
complete the
117352-D Rev. 00
1. In the Configuration Manager window, click on the slot in which the FRE-2-060E processor module with advanced compression coprocessor is installed and choose the link m odule for which you want to enable data compression.
2. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager
3. Choose a port. The Add Circuit window opens.
4. Accept the default circuit name or enter a new name, then click on OK.
5. Choose one of these WAN protocols:
PPP
Frame Relay
6. Click on OK. The Select Protocols window opens.
Site Manager selects the module.
window. The link module is added to the slot.
The WAN Protocols window opens.
Site Manager selects the protocol.
(continued)
1-9
Configuring Data Compression Se rvices
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
7. Enable data compression as follows:
For frame relay, choose
For PPP, choose
another Bay Networks router. Otherwise, choose
8. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager
WCP
Hi/fn LZS
.
WCP
if connecting to
.
(continued)
Site Manager enables compression on this interface.
window.

Configuring Compression for a BN (Octal Synchronous Link Module)

To configure hardware compression for a BN that has an octal synchronous link module with a hardware compression daughterboard, tasks:
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
1. In the Configuration Manager window, click on an empty slot and choose one of the following octal synchronous link modules with a hardware compression daughterboard:
AG2104037
AG2104038*
2. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager
3. Choose a port. The Add Circuit window opens.
4. Accept the default circuit name or enter a new name, then click on OK.
5. Choose one of these WAN protocols:
PPP
Frame Relay
6. Click on OK. The Select Protocols window opens.
Site Manager selects the module.
window. The link module is added to the slot.
The WAN Protocols window opens.
Site Manager selects the protocol.
complete the following
(continued)
1-10
117352-D Rev. 00
Starting Compression
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
7. Choose
8. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager
* If you have a hardware compression link module on a BN, you can use hardware compression on
any WAN port on a slot. Hardware compression on the BN does not work across slots.
. Site Manager enables compression on
WCP

Configuring Compression for an ASN

To configure hardware compression for the ASN, complete the following tasks:
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
1. In the Configuration Manager window, click on an empty slot and choose one of the following net modules for hardware compression:
AF2104007
AF2104012
2. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager
3. Click on the slot that contains the hardware compression module and choose a WAN net module.
4. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager
5. Choose a port. The Add Circuit window opens.
6. Accept the default circuit name or enter a new name, then click on OK.
7. Choose one of these WAN protocols:
PPP
Frame Relay
*
(continued)
this interface.
window.
Site Manager selects the net module.
window. The net module is added to the slot.
Site Manager selects the WAN net module.
window. The WAN net module is placed over the compression module.
The WAN Protocols window opens.
Site Manager selects the protocol.
(continued)
117352-D Rev. 00
1-11
Configuring Data Compression Se rvices
You do this System responds
8. Click on OK. The Select Protocols window opens.
9. Choose
10. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager
* If y ou ha ve a hardw are compression net module on an ASN, you can use hardware compression on
any WAN port on that single router or s lot. Hardware compression on the ASN does not work across slots; that is, it does not provide compression for any other ASNs in the stack.
. Site Manager enables compression on
WCP

For More Information

For detailed inf ormation abou t Bay Networks data compression, see Chapter 2, “Data Compression Overview
For information and recommendatio ns about using nondef ault v alues to cus tomize compression, see Chapter 3
Site Manager Procedure
(continued)
this interface.
window.
.”
, “Customizing Data Compression.”
1-12
117352-D Rev. 00
Loading...
+ 73 hidden pages