Copyright 2000, Lucent Technologies
All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
Notice
Every effor t was made to ensure that the inf ormation
in this book was complete and accurate at the time
of printing. However, information is subject to
change.
Your Responsibility for Your System’s Security
Toll fraud is the unauthorized use of your
telecommunications system by an unauthorized
party, for example, persons other than your
company’s employees, agents, subcontract ors, or
persons working on your company’s behalf. Note
that there may be a risk of toll fraud ass o ciated with
your telecommunicati ons syst em an d, if toll fraud
occurs, it can result in substa nt ial additional charges
for your telecommuni ca ti ons services.
You and your system manager are responsible for
the security of your system, su ch as programming
and configuring you r equipment to prevent
unauthorized use. The system manager is also
responsible for reading all installat io n, instruc tion,
and system administration documents provided with
this product in order to fully understand the features
that can introduce risk of toll fr aud and the st eps that
can be taken to redu c e that risk. Lucent
Technologies does not warrant that this product is
immune from or will p revent unauthorized use of
common-carrier telecommunication services or
facilities accessed through or connected to it. Lucent
Technologies will not be responsible for any charges
that result from such unauthor iz ed use.
Lucent Technologies Fraud I n tervention
If you suspect that you are being vic ti m ize d by t oll
fraud and you need technical support or assistance,
call Technical Service Center Toll Fraud
Intervention Hotline at +1 800 643 2353.
Federal Communica tions Commissi on S ta t ement
Part 15: Class A Statement. This equipment has
been tested and found to comply with the limi ts for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protec ti on against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. Th is equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is like ly to ca use harmful
interference, in which case the user wil l be required
to correct the interference at his own expense.
Ordering Information
Call: Lucent Technologies Publications Center
Voice +1 888 582 3688
Fax +1 800 566 9568
International Voice 317 322 6416
International Fax 317 322 6699
Write: 2855 N. Franklin Rd.
Indianapolis, IN 46 219 USA
Order: Document No. 555-233- 756, Issue 1
Comcode 108600842, A pri l 2000
You can be placed on a Standing Order list for this
and other documents you may need. Standing Order
will enable you to automatica ll y receive updated
versions of individual docum ent s or doc ument sets,
billed to account information that you provide. For
more information on Standi ng Ord er s, or to be pu t
on a list to receive future issues of this document,
please contac t the Luce nt Technol ogies Publica tion s
Center .
European Union Declaration of Conformity
Lucent Technologies Business Communications
Systems declares that DEFINITY equipment
specified in this documen t conforms to th e
referenced European Union (EU) Directives and
Harmonized Standards listed belo w :
EMC Directive89/336/EEC
Low Voltage D irective73/23/EEC
The “CE” mark affixed to the
equipment means that it
conforms to the above Directives.
Acknowledgment
This document was prepared by the Product
Documentation Development group, Luce nt
Technologies, Denver, CO USA.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Easy reference
Pencil in your information below. (shows example only)
Cabinets (cabinet #3 is a remote cabinet in the downtown office)
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Credits
PatronsJeff Akers, Curtis Weeks
SupportersEd Cote, Randy Fox, Jerry Peel,
Pam McDonnell
WritersRenee Getter, Cindy Bittner, Kim
Livingston
GraphicsLaurie King, Karen Consigny
ProductionMeg Harr ington
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April 2000
iv
ContributorsCathi Schramm, Robert Plant,
John O’Keefe
Web/CD Production Ellen Heffington, Jacki Rosellen
Special Thanks to
Kim Santich — Customer Champion; Steven Gaipa —
Marketing; Rick Thompson — DEFINITY User Group; Doug
Schneider, Marcia Bubeck, Barry Bunch, Dan Selvig, and Pat
Dolphin — DEFINITY Helpline; Sherilyn McDaniel, Norma
Kugler, and Dorothy Quintana — Lucent Switch
Administrators
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Welcome ix
■ Why this new book?ix
■ We wrote this book for you!ix
■ What information is in this book?x
■ How to use this bookxi
■ Security concernsxiii
■ Trademarks and service marksxiii
■ Related booksxiv
■ Tell us what you think!xiv
■ How to get this book on the webxv
■ How to order more copiesxv
■ How to get helpxvi
Getting started 1
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■ Overview of DEFINITY systems1
Example DEFINITY system3
Phone types4
■ Accessing your system5
Logging into the system5
Setting the system time and date6
Saving changes7
Logging off the system10
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Planning the DEFINITY system 11
■ Understanding the dial plan11
Displaying your dial plan14
Modifying your dial plan14
Adding extension ranges14
Adding feature access codes15
■ Changing feature access codes16
Managing phones 17
■ Adding new phones17
Gathering necessary information18
Physically connecting the phone20
Completing the station screens20
Using station templates to add phones22
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Using an alias23
Adding or changing feature buttons25
■ Customizing your phone27
■ Upgrading phones28
■ Swapping phones29
■ Removing phones30
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Welcome
Why this new book?
555-233-756
Welcome
Why this new book?
You’ve told us that you want step-by-step instructions on
everyday administration tasks for your DEFINITY system, and
we’ve been listening. This book contains the information you
need for basic telephone system administration. Some steps may
vary a bit between the different versions of the DEFINITY
system, but the instructions provided will help you through the
most basic operations.
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If you are familiar with earlier versions of this book, you will
notice some changes. The fields on some screens have changed,
we’ve moved the area code instructions to a new section on
routing, and have given troubleshooting its very own book,
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book for basic diagnostics.
We wrote this book for you!
Use this book if you are a DEFINITY system administrator. Use
it before you attend training, and take it with you to your class.
Mark it up, make notes in it, and use it daily even after you
complete training. If you are a new administrator taking over the
position from someone else, or you are filling in for your
company’ s reg ular admi nistr ator, or if you simply want to refres h
your memory, this book is for you.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Welcome
What information is in this book?
555-233-756
What information is in this book?
The Little Instruction Book for basic administration is divided
into sections to guide you through your day-to-day operations.
Getting started provides an overview of the phone system and
types of phones. It provides instructions for logging in, saving
changes, and logging off.
Planning the DEFINITY system explains how to read and
update your dial plan. It also explains how to change feature
access codes.
Managing phones explains how to add, change, and remove
phones from your system. It also explains how to alias phones
and how to customize a phone for your system administrator.
Managing features explains how to administer useful features
including abbreviated dialing, pickup groups, call forwarding,
call coverage, and bridged appearances.
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Routing outgoing calls explains how to add area codes and
prefixes. It also includes instructions for setting up ARS
partitioning and authorization codes.
Enhancing system security e xplains how to add and change user
logins and passwords. It also provides an overview of security
issues related to DEFINITY systems.
Keeping records provides guidelines for keeping records and
explains how to print certain sy stem reports. It also explains how
to contact the DEFI NITY help line a nd lis ts what info rmatio n you
should gather before you call.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Welcome
How to use this book
How to use this book
Become familiar with the fol lowing ter ms and conve ntions . They
help you use this book with your DEFINITY system.
■To “move” to a certain field, you can use the TAB key,
arrows, or the
■A “screen” is a screen form displayed on the terminal
monitor.
■In this book we always use the term phone; other Lucent
books may refer to phones as voice terminals.
■If you use terminal emulation software, you need to
determine which keys correspond to
CANCEL, HELP, NEXT PAGE, etc.
■Commands are printed in bold face as follows: command.
■Keys and buttons are printed as follows: KEY.
RETURN key.
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ENTER, RETURN,
■Screen displays are printed in constant width as follows:
screen display.
■Variables are printed in ita lics as follows: variable.
■We show complete commands in this book, but you can
always use an abbreviated version of the command. For
example,
config st a
■We show commands and screens from the newest
list configuration station can be entered as list
.
DEFINITY system and refer to the most current books.
Please substitute the appropriate commands for your
system and refer to the manuals you have available.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Welcome
How to use this book
555-233-756
■If you need help constructing a command or completing a
field entry, remember to use
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HELP.
— When you press
HELP at any point on the command lin e,
a list of available commands appears.
— When you press
HELP with your cursor in a field on a
screen, a list of valid entries for that field appears.
■The status line or message line can be found near the
bottom of your monitor display. This is where the system
displays messages for you. Check the message line to see
how the system responds to your input. Write down the
message if you need to call our helpline.
■When a procedure requir es you to pr ess ENTER to save your
changes, the screen you were working on clears and the
cursor returns to the command prompt. The message line
shows “
command successfully completed” to
indicate that the system accepted your changes.
You may see the following icon s in this book:
Tip:
Draws attention to information that you may find help ful.
NOTE:
Draws attention to information.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Welcome
Security concerns
555-233-756
!
CAUTION:
Denotes possible harm to software, possible loss of data, or
possible service interruptions.
!
SECURITY ALERT:
Indicates when system administration may leave your
system open to toll fraud.
Security concerns
Toll fraud is the theft of long distance service. When toll fraud
occurs, your company is responsible for charges. Refer to the
BCS Products Security Handbook for information on how to
prevent toll fraud. You can also call the Lucent Technologies
Security Hotline at +1 800 643 2353 or contact your Lucent
representative.
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Trademarks and service marks
The following are registered trademarks of Lucent Technologies:
■ AUDIX
■ Callmaster
■ CONVERSANT
Acrobat
Incorpor ated.
®
®
®
®
is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems
■ DEFINITY
■ Intuity™
®
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Welcome
Related books
555-233-756
Related books
The Little Instruction Book for advanced administration and the
Little Instruction Book for basic diagnostics are companions to
this book. We suggest you use them often.
The DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide explains system
features and interactions in detail. It provides a reference for
planning, operating, and administering your sys te m, and we r ef er
to it often. Please note that prior to April 1997, this same
information was in two separate books: the DEFINITY Implementation and the DEFINITY Feature Description books.
We also refer to DEFINITY ECS Overview and BCS Products
Security Handbook.
Tell us what you think!
Issue 1
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xiv
Let us know what you like or don ’t like about this book. Alt hough
we can’t respond pers ona ll y to all your feedb ack , we promise we
will read each response we receive.
Write to us at: Lucent Technologies
Product Documentation Group
Room 22-2G12
11900 North Pecos Street
Denver, CO 80234 USA
Fax to: +1 303 538 1741
Send email to: document@drmail.lucent.com
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Welcome
How to get this book on the web
555-233-756
How to get this book on the web
If you have internet ac cess, yo u ca n view and download the la test
version of DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Bookfor basic administr ation. To view the book, you must have a copy
of Acrobat Reader.
To access the latest version:
1. Access the Customer Self-Service Center web site at
http://support.lucent.com
Issue 1
April 2000
xv
2. Click
3. Click
Information Resources.
ELMO.
4. Enter your IL (installation location) to access the library.
5. Enter
555-233-756 (the document number) to view the
latest version of the book.
How to order more copies
Call: Lucent Technologies Publications Center
Voice +1 888 582 3688
Fax +1 800 566 9568
International Voice +317 322 6416
International Fax +317 322 6699
Online: http://www.lucentdocs.com
Write: 2855 N. Franklin Road, Indianapolis, IN 46219 USA
Order: Document No. 555-233-756
Comcode 108600842, Issue 1, April 2000
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Welcome
How to get help
555-233-756
We can place you on a standing order list so that you will
automatically receive updated versions of this book. For more
information on standing orders, or to be put on a list to receive
future issues of th is book, plea se conta ct the Lucen t Technologies
Publications Center.
How to get help
If you need additional help, the following services are available.
You may need to purchase an extended service agreement to use
some of these services. Contact your Lucent representative for
more inform ation.
— Asia/Pacific +65 872 8686
— Western Europe/Middle East/South
Africa
— Central/Eastern Europe+361 645 4334
— Central/Latin America Caribbean+1 303 804 3778
— Australia61-2-9352-9090
— North America+1 800 248 1111
+1 800 225 7585
+1 800 242 2121
+44 1252 77 4800
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Getting started
Overview of DEFINITY systems
555-233-756
Getting started
This section contains a brief ove rvi ew of a DEFI NITY sys tem. It
also explains how to log in to your telephone system, change the
date and time, save changes to the system, and log off.
Overview of DEFINITY systems
Your DEFINITY telephone system organizes and routes voice,
data, image, and video transmissions. Your system can be
connected to communications paths that transmit voice and data
signals between the phone system and a central office, and to
other public and private networks. The following figure shows
typical DEFINITY system connections, software packages, and
additional hardware.
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T o find mor e detail ed informat ion and a c omprehensi ve overvie w
of your DEFINITY system, refer to your DEFINITY ECS Overview.
NOTE:
Your equipment may be different from the equipment shown in
the figure.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Getting started
Overview of DEFINITY systems
555-233-756
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)\EQTPI()*-2-8=W]WXIQ
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Getting started
Overview of DEFINITY systems
Example DEFINITY system
Y our DEFINITY system may includ e some or all of the foll owing
components:
■Conversant— provides response to spoken information
■System access terminal (SAT) — allows direct connection
for administration and reports
■Basic Call Management System (BCMS) — collects
information and prints reports on call-center performance
■Data module — provides digital information to the system
■ASAI — allows integration between adjunct computers
and DEFINITY systems
■Call Detail Recorder (CDR) — col lects, st ores, f ilters , and
prints records on calls handled by your system
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■Intuity Message Manager — access to INTUITY AUDIX
and DEFINITY AUDIX voice processing on a personal
computer connected to a local area network
■PC with terminal emulation software— allows remote
system administration from a personal computer
■Call Accounting System (CAS) — uses call records to
create billing reports for the hospitality industry
■Call Management System (CMS) — collects information
and generates reports on telemarketing centers
■DEFINITY AUDIX workstation — allows you to
administer voice mail
■System printer/LAN Gateway — connects to the system
printer an d local area network server
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Getting started
Overview of DEFINITY systems
Phone types
Yo ur DEFINITY system may have any of the following phone
types administered as user phones. As you make changes to your
system, you’ll need to know whether each phone is an analog,
digital, hybrid, or ISDN phone.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Getting started
Accessing your system
555-233-756
Accessing your system
You need to log in before you can administer your telephone
system. To log in, you need to know:
■your login and password
■the type of terminal or terminal emulation program that
you are using
Change your password frequently, at least once a month, to help
keep hackers out of your system. For instructions on how to
change your password or a dd new login s, refer to ‘‘Assigning and
changing users’’ on page 71.
Logging into the system
If your system requires Access Security Gateway procedures,
refer to DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide for more
information.
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1. At the prompt, type your login and press
RETURN.
The system prompts you for your password.
2. Type your password and press
RETURN.
Your password does not display on the screen. Be sure to
keep your password private.
The system prompts you for your terminal type. The type
in square brackets is the default.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
3. Press RETURN if you are using the de fault terminal.
Otherwise, enter the terminal type and press
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RETURN.
Once you log in, “
Command” appears. The system is ready to
accept a new command.
Setting the system time and date
Update the system time and date for events such as leap year or
daylight savings time. The correct time and date ensure that
records are correct.
Tip:
Changing the date and time may modify Call Detail Recording
(CDR) data by 9 hours and 59 minutes. Therefore, you should
change the date and time after normal business hours.
To set the system time an d date:
1. Type
set time and press RETURN.
The Date and Time screen appears.
2. Complete the appropriate fields.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Getting started
Accessing your system
555-233-756
Use a 24-hour clock to set the hour. For example, for
2:00 p.m. (14:00) type 14. Do not try to update the
Seconds field because it automatically resets to 0 when
you press
ENTER.
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3. Press
DATE AND TIME
DATE
Day of the Week: __________ Month: _________
Day of the Month: __ Year: ____
Date and Time screen
4. Type display time and press RETURN to double check the
See DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide for more information
about setting the date and time on your system.
Saving changes
ENTER to save your changes.
TIME
Hour:__ Minute:__ Second: XXType:________
Daylight Savings Rule: ___
new date and time.
Tip:
When you change the date or time, some display phones
may not automatically refresh the display . If this happens,
have each user press the date/time button on their phone
and the display should update.
There are two methods for saving changes to your system:
temporary saves and permanent backups.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Getting started
Accessing your system
555-233-756
Temporary save
As you are working with the system, your changes to the system
memory are considered te mporary. These changes are lost if your
system loses power before the next permanent save (or backup).
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1. Press
When you press
completed
command prompt.
Permanent backup
A permanent backup copies your changes from the system
memory to a card (also called a flash ROM), disk, or tape. You
can perform manual backups or your sys tem may be administered
to automatically backup every 24 hours.
Tip:
T o determine if your system backs up automatically, type
system-parameters maintenance
scheduled maintenance.
When you make large changes, perform a manual backup in case
your system loses power before the next backup. To create a
backup:
1. Be sure that the backup card or tape is in place.
2. Check the alarms panel and clear any active alarms.
ENTER to save any changes you make on a screen.
ENTER, “command successfully
” appears and the cursor returns to the
display
and see if you have
3. Type
save translation and press RETURN.
The save process may take up to 10 minutes. You cannot
administer your system while the save process takes place.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Getting started
Accessing your system
555-233-756
If an error message appears in the Command Completion
Status field, clear the error and repeat the save process.
SAVE TRANSLATION
Processor Command Completion Status Error Code
SPE_A Success 0
Save Translation screen
It is a good idea to have at least two backups. You can run the
backup again to a second card, or you can copy an automatic
backup with the backup command (if your system allows). You
may want to keep this second (or a third) backup off premises to
ensure you could recover from a disaster or system failure.
See DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide for more information
about performing backups of your system.
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Saving announcements
You can save announcements only if your system has an
integrated announcement board and you have administered
announcements.
If you change your recorded announcements and you have a
TN750C board, the system automatically saves your changes to
the on-board FLASH memory.
If you have a TN750 or TN750B board, you need to manually
save the recorded announcements on your system.
1. Type
save announcements and press RETURN to s ave the
changes.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Getting started
Accessing your system
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This process can take up to 40 minutes. You cannot
administer your system while the system is saving
announcements.
NOTE:
If you have both TN750B and TN750C boards, save
announcements to the TN750B slot.
See DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide for more information
about saving announcements.
Logging off the system
For security reasons, you should log off every time you leave
your termin al.
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1. To log off the system, type
logoff and press RETURN.
You may see a security screen that indicates that you have
Remote Access, Facilit y Test, or Busied Out administered.
You may want to disable these features bef or e you lo g off.
For more information about these features, refer to the
Little Instruction Book for basic diagnostics.
This screen also indicates whether or not you have any
active minor or major alarms that you should address
before you end your session.
2. Type
y and press RETURN to proceed with log off.
If you use te rminal emulation software to administer the switch,
you should log off the system and exit the emulation application
before alternating or switching to another software package.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Planning the DEFINITY system
Understanding the dial plan
555-233-756
Planning the DEFINITY system
This section provides you with background on system-wide
functions. It explains how to read and use your dial plan, and
shows you how to make simple chang es such as addi ng extensio n
ranges. This section also explains how to assign feature access
codes.
Understanding the dial plan
Your dial plan tells your system how t o inter pret dia led digi ts. For
example, if you dial 9 on you r sy ste m to ac ce ss an outside line, it
is actually the dial plan that tells the system to find an external
trunk when a dialed string begins with a 9.
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The dial plan also tells the system how many digits to expect for
certain calls. For example, the dial plan may indicate that all
internal extensions are 4-digit numbers that start with 1 or 2.
Tip:
In this book, we do not usually explai n each form as thor oughly as
we do the dial plan. However, this form serves as the basis for
almost everything in the system, so we wanted to be sure you have
a clear underst anding o f how to r ea d and u pdate yo ur dial plan. If
you need more information, refer to DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Planning the DEFINITY system
Understanding the dial plan
Let’s take a look at an example dial plan so you’ll know how to
read your system’s dial plan. The following figure shows an
example of a simple dial plan.
DIAL PLAN RECORD Page 1 of 1
Local Node Number:
ETA Node Number:
Uniform Dialing Plan: 4-digit ETA Routing Pattern:
UDP Extension Search Order: local-extensions-first
FIRST DIGIT TABLE
First Length
Digit-1- -2- -3--4--5--6-
If you look at the lower half of the Dial Plan Record screen, you
see the First Digit Table. This table defines the dialing plan for
your system.
The rows in the First Digit Table indicate what the system does
when the row’s first digit is dialed. The columns indicate how
long the dialed string will be for each type of call. For example,
this dial plan shows that when users dial a 4-digit number that
starts with 2, they are dialing an extension.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Planning the DEFINITY system
Understanding the dial plan
555-233-756
The first digit table may have any of the following codes:
■Attendant (attd) — Defines how users call an attendant.
Attd access numbers can be any number from 0 to 9 and
contain 1 or more digi ts. In our e xample f igure , the system
calls an attendant when users dial 0.
■Dial access codes (dac) — Allows you to use trunk access
codes (tac) and feature access codes (fac) in the same
range. For example, you could define the group 300–399
for dacs, which would allow both facs and tacs in that
range. Dial access c odes ca n st ar t with any number from 1
to 9 and contain up to 4 digits. In recent releases, * and #
also can be the first digit. In our example figure, dial
access codes begin with 6 and must be 3 digits long, so this
company can have a feature access code set to 633 and a
trunk access code assigned to 634.
■Extensions (ext) — Defines extension ranges that can be
used on your system. In our figure, extensions must be in
the ranges: 1000–1999, 2000–2999, and 5000–5999.
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■Feature access codes ( fac) on ly — facs can be any number
from 1 to 9 and contain up to 4 digits. You can use * or #,
but only as a first digit. In our example, this company can
use *21 to activate a feature and use #21 to deactivate the
same feature. Our example also shows that one fac can be
set to 9 (first digit 9, only one digit long).
■Miscellaneous code (misc) — these codes are used if you
want to have more than one kind of code start with the
same digit and be the same length. Using a misc code
requires that you also define a second digit table. Refer to
DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide for information about
the second digit table. Our example does not show this
type of code.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Planning the DEFINITY system
Understanding the dial plan
555-233-756
Displaying your dial plan
You might want to take this opportunity to look at and interpret
your own dial plan. To display your system’s dial plan:
Issue 1
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1. Type
display dialplan and press RETURN.
Modifying your dial plan
It is easy to make changes to your dial plan. For example, let’s
add a new range of dial access codes to the dial plan. We want to
be able to assign both facs and tacs in the 700–799 range.
1. Type
change dialplan and press RETURN.
The Dial Pl an Record sc reen appears.
2. Move the cursor to the 7th row in the 3rd column.
This field defines what the system does when users dial
any number from 700 to 799.
3. Type
4. Press
dac in the selected field.
ENTER to save your changes.
Adding extension ranges
You may find that as your needs grow you want a new set of
extensions. Before you can assign a station to an extension, the
extension must belong to a range that is defined in the dial plan.
Let’s add a new set of ext ens ions that start with 3 a nd ar e 4 digits
long (3000–3999).
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Planning the DEFINITY system
Understanding the dial plan
555-233-756
To add this set of extensions to the dial plan:
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1. Type
change dialplan and press RETURN.
The Dial Plan Record screen appears.
2. Move the cursor to the 3rd row in the 4th column.
3. Type
4. Press
extension in the selected field.
ENTER to save your changes.
Adding feature access codes
As your needs change, you may want to add a new set of feature
access codes for your system. Before you can assign a fac on the
Feature Access Code screen, it must conform to your dial plan.
In our example, if you want to assign a feature access code of 33
to Last Number Dialed, first you need to add a new fac range to
the dial plan.
To add a fac range from 30–39:
1. Type
change dialplan and press RETURN.
The Dial Plan Record screen appears.
2. Move the cursor to the 3rd row and the 2nd column.
3. Type
4. Press
fac in the selected field.
ENTER to save your changes.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Planning the DEFINITY system
Changing feature access codes
555-233-756
Changing feature access codes
Feature access code s (FAC) allow users to activate and de activat e
features from their phones. A user who knows the fac for a
feature does not ne ed a progr ammed button to use t he featu re. For
example, if you tell your users that the fac for the Last Number
Dialed is *33, then users can redial a phone number by entering
the fac, rather than requiring a Last Number Dialed button.
Many features already have factory-se t feature access co des. You
can use these default codes or you can change them to codes that
make more sense to you. However, every fac must conform to
your dial plan and must be unique. For more information about
the dial plan, refer to ‘‘Understanding the dial plan’’ on page 11.
Let’s try an example. If you want to change the feature access
code for Cal l Park to *72:
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1. Type
change feature-access-codes and press RETURN.
The feature access code (fac) screen appears.
2. Move the cursor to the Call Park Access Code field.
3. Type *
4. Press
72 in the access code field over the old code.
ENTER to save your changes.
If you try to enter a code that is assigned to a feature, the
system warns you of the d uplica te code a nd doe s not all ow
you to proceed until you change one of them.
Tip:
To remove any feature access code, merely delete the existing fac
and leave the field blank.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Adding new phones
555-233-756
Managing phones
This section explains h ow to a dd, swap, or remove the phones on
your system. This section also gives you tips for customizing
your own phone so it has the feature buttons you need for many
administration and troubleshooting tasks.
Note that this section does not tell you how to administer
attendant consoles or IP sof tphones . If you need to add or modify
an attendant console or IP softphone, refer to DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide.
Adding new phones
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When you are asked to add a new phone to the phone system,
what do you do first? To connect a new phone you need to do
three things:
■find an available port
■wire the port to the cross-connect field or termination
closet
■tell the telephone system what you’re doing
Before you can determine which port to use for the new phone,
you need to determine what type of phone you are installing,
what ports are available, and where you want to install the phone.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Managing phones
Adding new phones
Gathering necessary information
1. Determine whether the phone is an analog, digital, ISDN,
or hybrid set.
You need this information to determine the type of port
you need, because the port type and phone type must
match. If you do not know what type of phone you have,
refer to ‘‘Phone types’’ on page 4 for a list of phones by
model number.
2. Record the room location, jack number, and wire number.
You may find this information on t he jack where you want
to install the phone, recorded in your system records, or
from the technician responsible for the physical
installation.
3. Display the available boards (cards) and ports.
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To view a list of boards on your system, type
configuration station
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
Board Assigned Ports
Number Board Type Code Vintage u=unassigned t=tti p=psa
01A05 DIGITAL LINE TN754B 000002 01 u 03 u 05 u 07 08
01A06 ANALOG LINE TN742 000010 01 02 03 04 u u u u
01B05 ANALOG LINE TN746B 000008 u u u u u u u u
u u u u u u u u
01C04 ANALOG LINE TN746B 000008 u u u u u u u u
u u u u u u u u
01C05 DIGITAL LINE TN2224 000004 01 u u 04 u u 07 08
u u u u u u u u
u u u u u u u u
01C06 HYBRID LINE TN762B 000004 01 02 u u u u u u
01C09 MET LINE TN735 000005 01 u u u
01C10 DIGITAL LINE TN754 000004 u u u u u u u u
and press RETURN.
list
System Configuration screen
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Adding new phones
555-233-756
The System Configuration screen shows all the boards on
your system that are available for connecting phones. You
can see the board number, board type, circuit-pack type,
and status of each board’s ports.
4. Choose an available port and record its port address.
Each port that is available or unassigned is indicated by a
u.’ Choose an available port from a board type that
‘
matches your phone type (such as a port on an analog
board for an analog phone).
Every phone must have a valid port assignment, also
called a port address. The combined board number and
port number is the po rt add re ss. So, if you want to attach a
phone to the 3rd por t on t he 01C05 board, the port add res s
is 01C0503 (01=cabinet, C=carrier, 05=slot, 03=port).
Tip:
If you add several phones at one time, you may want to
print a paper copy of the Sys tem Con figuration screen. To
print the screen to a printer attached to the system
terminal, type
press
RETURN. To print to the system printer that you use
for scheduled reports, type
schedule immediate
list configuration station print
list configuration station
and press RE TURN.
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and
5. Choose an extension number for the new phone.
The extension you choose must not be assigned and must
conform to your dial plan. You should also determine
whether this user needs an extension that can be directly
dialed (DID) or reached via a central phone number.
Be sure to note your port and extension selections on your
system’s paper rec ords.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Adding new phones
555-233-756
Physically connecting the phone
Once you have collected all the information, you are ready to
physically wire the port to the cross-connect field.
If you have a Lucent representative or on-site technician who
completes the physical connections, you need to notify them that
you are ready to add the phone to the system. To request that
Lucent install the new connections, call your Lucent
representative to place an order.
If you are responsible for making the connections yourself and if
you have any questions about connecting the port to the
cross-connect field, refer to your system installation guide.
Now you are ready to configure the system so that it recognizes
the new phone.
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Completing the station screens
The information that you enter on the station screen advises the
system that the phone exists and indicates which features you
want to enable on the phone.
To access the station screen for the new phone:
1. Type
add station
the extension for the new phone.
Make sure the extension conforms to your dial plan. You
can also use the
add station next command to add a
phone to the next available extension.
When the station screen appears, you see the extension
number and some default field values. For example, the
following screen is for a new phone at extension 2345.
nnnn
and press RETURN, where nnnn is
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
STATION OPTIONS
Loss Group: _________ Personalized Ringing Pattern: 1
Data Module? ____________ Message Lamp Ext: 2345
Speakerphone: 2-way Mute Button Enabled? y
Display Language: english___
PassageWay? n
Media Complex Ext: ____
IP Softphone? n
Lock Messages? _ BCC: _
Security Code: _________ TN: 1__
Station screen
2. Type the model number of the phone into the Type field.
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For example, to install a 8411D phone, type
8411D in the
Type field. Note that the displayed fields may change
depending on the model you add.
3. Type the port address in the Por t field.
4. Type a name to associate with this phone in the Name
field.
The name you enter displays on called phones that have
display capabilities. Also, some messaging applications,
such as I
NTUITY, recommend that you enter the user’s
name (last name first) and their extension to identify the
phone.
5. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
To make changes to this new phone, such as assigning coverage
paths or feature buttons, type
RETURN, where nnnn is the extension of the new phone.
change station
nnnn
and press
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Adding new phones
555-233-756
Using station templates to add phones
A quick way to add phones is to copy the information from an
existing phone and modify it for each new phone. For example,
you can configure one phone as a template for an entire work
group. Then, you merely duplicate the template station screen to
add all the other extensions in the group.
Note that only phones of the same model can be duplicated. The
duplicate command copies all the feature settings from the
template phone to the new phones.
To duplicate an existing phone:
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1. Type
display station
nnnn
and press RETURN.
nnnn is the extension of the station screen you want to
duplicate to use as a template. Verify that this extension is
the one you want to duplicate.
2. Press
3. Type
CANCEL to return to the command prompt.
duplicate station
nnnn
and press RETURN, where
nnnn is the extension you want to duplicate.
The system displays a blank Duplicate Station s creen.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
4. Type in the extension, port address, and phone name for
each new phone you want to add.
The rest of the fields are optional. You can complete them
at any time.
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To make changes to these phones, such as assigning coverage
paths or feature buttons, type
ENTER, where nnnn is the extension of the phone that you want to
modify.
Using an alias
Not every phone model has a unique st ation screen i n the syst em.
You might have to use an available model number as an “alias”
for another . I f you need to e nter a ph one type tha t the syste m does
not recognize or support, use an alias.
For example, you may pu rchas e a ph one model that is newer than
your system. In this case, you can use an available model type
5. Press
ENTER to sav e your changes to system memory.
change station
nnnn
and press
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
555-233-756
Adding new phones
that best matches the feat ures of your new phone. You can refer to
your phone’s manual to determine which alias to use. If your
manual does not have this information, you can contact the
DEFINITY helpline for an appropriate alias.
For example, let’s use an alias to add a new 8403B phone to a
DEFINITY G3V2 or earlier system.
1. Refer to your new phone’s manual to find the corr ec t al ias .
In our example, we find that the 8403B is administered on
a G3V2 or earlier system as a 7405D phone.
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2. Type
change alias station and press RETURN.
The Alias Station screen appears.
3. Enter
8403B in the Alias Set Type field.
Enter the model of the unsupported phone in this field.
4. Enter
7405D in the Supported Set Type field.
Enter the alias (supported model) in this field.
5. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
ALIAS STATION
Alias Set Type Supported Set Type
8403B 7405D
_____ _____
_____ _____
_____ _____
_____ _____
_____ _____
_____ _____
_____ _____
_____ _____
_____ _____
’#’ indicates previously aliased set type is now native
Alias Station screen
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Adding new phones
555-233-756
Now follow the instruc tions fo r ad ding a n ew phone. Your switch
now recognizes the new type you enter in the Type field.
Be sure to refer to your phone’s manual for instructions on how to
set feature buttons and call appearance buttons. Note that if you
need to use an alias for a phone, you may not be able to take
advantage of all the features of the new phone.
Adding or changing feature buttons
Once you add a phone to the system, you can use the station
screen to change the settings for the phone, such as adding or
changing feature button assignments. The system allows you to
assign features or functionali ty to each programmable button. It is
up to you to decide which features you want for each phone and
which feature you want to assign to each button.
To assign feature buttons:
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1. Type
change station
nnnn
and press ENTER, where nnnn
is the extension for the phone you want to modify.
The station screen appears.
2. Press
NEXT PAGE until you locate the Feature Button
Assignment fields.
Some phones have several feature button groups. Make
sure that you are changing the corr ect button . If you do not
know which button on the phone maps to which
button-assignment field, refer to your phone’s manual, or
refer to DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide.
3. Move the cursor to the field you want to change.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Managing phones
Adding new phones
4. Type the button name that corresponds to the feature you
want to add.
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To determine feature button names, press
DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide.
5. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
Some phones have default assignments for buttons. For example,
the following figure shows that the 8411D includes defaults for
12 softkey buttons. It already has assignments for features like
Leave Word Calling and Call Forwarding.
If you do not use an al ias , yo u ca n easily assign different featur es
to these buttons if you have different needs.
If you use an alias, you must leave the default softkey button
assignments. The system will allow you to change the button
assignments on the screen, but the features will not work on the
alias phone.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Customizing your phone
555-233-756
Customizing your phone
This section provides recommendations for setting up or
enhancing your personal phone. You need a phone that is
powerful enough to allo w you to use all the features you may gi ve
to other employees. You may want to add feature buttons that
allow you to monitor or test the system, so that you can
troubleshoot the system from your phone.
It will be much eas ier t o monit or and t est yo ur sys tem if you have
a phone with:
■a large multi-button display (such as 8434D or 8410D)
■a class of service (cos) that has console permissions
■the following feature buttons
— ACA and Security Violations (assign to lamp buttons)
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— Busy verify
— Cover mess age retrieval button
— Major/minor alarm buttons
— Trunk ID buttons
— Verify button
Once you select a phone, you’ll want to determine if you want to
place this phone at your desk or in the switch room. If the phone
is in the switch room (near the system administration terminal),
you can quickly ad d or re move fea ture but tons to test f eatures and
facilities. You may decide that you want a phone at both your
desk and in the switch room — it’s up to you.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Upgrading phones
555-233-756
You may also find it handy to set up multiple phones for testing
applications and features before you provide them to users. You
may want to have a phone that mimics each type of user phon e in
your organization. For example, if you have four basic phone
templates, one for executives, one for marketing, one for
technicians, and one for other employees, you may want to have
examples of each of these phones so you can test new features or
options. Once you are satisfied that a change works on the test
phone, you can make the change for all the users in that group.
Upgrading phones
If you want to change phone types for a user and do not need to
change locations, you can just access the station screen for that
extension and enter the new model number.
Tip:
This method can be used only if the new phone type matches the
existing port type (such as digital phone with a digital port).
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For example, if a user at extension 4556 currently has a 7410+
phone and you want to replace it with a new 8411D phone:
1. Type
change station 4556 and press RETURN.
The station screen for 4556 appears.
2. Overwrite
7410+ with 8411D in the Type field.
Now you can access the functions and feature buttons that
correspond to an 8411D phone.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Swapping phones
555-233-756
Swapping phones
You will often find that you need to move or swap phones. For
example, employees movin g from one off ice to another may want
to bring their phones.
In general, to swa p on e phone (phone A) with anot her phone (B),
you change phone A’s port assignment to
port assignment to A’s old port, and, finally, change the
phone A to B’s old port. Note that these swapping instructions
work only if the two phones are the same type (both digital or
both analog, etc.).
For example, to swap phones for extension 4567 (port 01C0505)
and extension 4575 (port 01C0516), complete the following
steps:
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x, change phone B’s
x for
1. Type
2. Record the current port address (
change station 4567 and press RETURN.
01C0505) and type x in
the Port fi eld.
3. Press
4. Type
5. Record the current port address (
6. Type
ENTER to save your changes.
change station 4575 and press RETURN.
01C0516).
01C0505 in the Port field.
7. Update the Room and Jack fields.
8. Press
9. Type
10. Type
ENTER to save your changes.
change station 4567 again and press RETURN.
01C0516 in the Port field.
This is the port that used to be assigned to extension 4575.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Removing phones
555-233-756
11. Update the Room and Jack fields.
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12. Press
13. Physically unplug the phones and move them to their new
locations.
NOTE:
You can also use terminal translation initialization to merge an
x-ported extension to a vali d port . Refe r to DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide for more information.
Removing phones
Before you physically remove a phone from your system, check
the phone’s status, remove it from any group or usage lists, and
then delete it from the system’s memory.
For example, to remove a phone at extension 1234:
1. Type
The General Status screen appears.
2. Make sure that the phone:
ENTER to save your changes.
status station 1234 and press RETURN.
■is plugged into the jack
■is idle (not making or receiving calls)
■has no messages waiting
■has no active butt ons (such as Send All Call s or Call
Forwarding)
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Removing phones
555-233-756
3. Type list groups-of-extension 1234 and press RETURN.
The Extension Group Membership screen shows whether
the extension is a member of any groups on the system.
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4. Press
CANCEL.
5. If the extension belongs to a group, access the group
screen and delete the extension from that group.
For example, if extension 1234 be longs t o pickup gr oup 2,
change pickup group 2 and delete the extension
type
from the list.
6. Type
list usage extension 1234 and press RETURN.
The Usage screen shows whether the extension is used in
any vectors, has any bridged appearances, or used as a
controller.
7. Press
CANCEL.
8. If the extension appears on the Usage screen, access the
appropriate feature screen and delete the extension.
For example, if extension 1234 belongs to hunt group 2,
change hunt group 2 and delete the extension from
type
the list.
9. Type
change station 1234 and press RETURN.
10. Delete any bridged appearances or personal abbreviated
dialing entries and press
ENTER.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing phones
Removing phones
555-233-756
11. Type remove station 1234 and press RETURN.
The system displays the station sc reen for this phone so
you can verify that you are removing the correct phone.
Tip:
Be sure to record the port assignment for this jack in case
you want to use it again later.
12. If this is the correct phone, press ENTER.
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The system responds with
completed
.
command successfully
If the system responds with an error messag e, the phone is
busy or still belongs to a group. Press
request, correct the problem, and enter
again.
1234
CANCEL to stop the
remove station
13. Remov e the extension from voice mail servic e if the
extension has a voice mailbox.
14. Type
save translations and press RETURN to save your
changes.
Note that you do not need to delete the extension from coverage
paths. The system automatically adjusts cove rage paths to
eliminate the extension.
Now you can unplug the set from the jack and store it for future
use. You do not need to disconnect the wiring at the cross-connec t
field. The extension and port address remain available for
assignment at a later date.
Once you su ccessfully remove a set, t hat set is permanently
erased from system memor y. If you want to reactivate the set, you
have to add it again as though it were a new phone.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing features
Changing feature parameters
555-233-756
Managing features
This section explains how to administer some of the major
DEFINITY features. It provides ins truct ions f or changi ng feat ure
parameters, using abbreviated dialing, creating pickup groups,
setting up call forwarding, defining coverage paths, and
administering bridged call appearances.
Changing feature parameters
You can modify the system parameters that are associated with
some of the system featur es. For exa mple, you can use the system
parameters to allow music to play if callers are on hold or to
allow trunk-to-trunk transfers on the system.
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NOTE:
You can find most of the system-wide parameters on the
Feature-Related System Parameters scr een. However, if you have
DEFINITY ECS R6.3.1 or later, some parameters have moved to
new screens, such as the System Parameters Call Coverage/Call
Forwarding screen.
Generally, Lucent se ts yo ur sys tem par ameters when yo ur sys tem
is installed. However, you can change these parameters as your
organization’s needs change. For example, let’s say that your
company uses call park, where a call can be put on hold and
picked up from any other telephone within the system. You need
to change the time limit for parked calls from 10 to 5 minutes.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Managing features
Changing feature parameters
To change the time limit for parked ca lls:
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1. Type
change system-parameters features and press
RETURN.
The Feature-Related System Param eters screen appears.
FEATURE-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS
Self Station Display Enabled? n
Trunk-to-Trunk Transfer? non
Automatic Callback - No Answer Timeout Interval (rings): 3
Call Park Timeout Interval (minutes): 5
Off-Premises Tone Detect Timeout Interval (seconds): 20
AAR/ARS Dial Tone Required? y
DID/Tie/ISDN Intercept Treatment: attd
Messaging Service Adjunct (MSA) Connected? n
Internal Auto-Answer for Attd-Extended/Transferred Calls? transferred
Automatic Circuit Assurance (ACA) Enabled? n
Abbreviated Dial Programming by Assigned Lists? n
Auto Abbreviated/Delayed Transition Interval (rings): 2
Protocol for Caller ID Analog Terminals: Bellcore
Display Calling Number for Room to Room Caller ID Calls? n
Music (or Silence) On Transferred Trunk Calls: no
e
Feature-Related System Parameters screen
2. Type 5 in the Call Park Timeout Interval field and press
ENTER to save the change.
If a parked call is not an swered with in 5 minutes, the call
returns to an attendant or to the user who put the call in
park.
Refer to DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide for details about
changing other feature-related system parameters.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing features
Setting up abbreviated dialing
555-233-756
Setting up abbreviated dialing
Abbreviated dialing is sometimes called speed dialing. It allows
you to dial a short code in place of a n extension or phone numbe r.
When you dial abbreviated-dialing codes or press
abbreviated-dialing buttons, you access stored numbers from
special lists. These lists can be personal (your list of numbers),
group (a department-wide list), system (a system-wide list), or
enhanced numbers (allows for a longer list of numbers). The
version and type of your system determine which lists are
available and how many entries you can have on each list.
As an example, let’s define a new group list:
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1. Type
add abbreviated-dialing group next and press
RETURN.
The abbreviated-dialing list screen appears. In our
example, the next available group list is group 3.
ABBREVIATED DIALING LIST
Group List: 3
Size (multiple of 5): ___ Program Ext: _____ Privileged? _
DIAL CODE
_11: ________________________
_12: ________________________
_13: ________________________
_14: ________________________
_15: ________________________
Abbreviated Dialing List screen
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing features
Setting up abbreviated dialing
555-233-756
2. Enter a number (in multiples of 5) in the Size field. This
number defines the number of entries on your dialing list.
For example, if you have 8 phone numbers you want to
store in the list, type
3. Enter the phone numbers you want to store, one for each
dial code.
Each phone number can be up to 24 digits long.
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10 in the Size field.
4. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
You can display your new abbreviated-dialing list to verify that
the information is corre ct or pr in t a copy o f the l ist f or your p aper
records.
Once you define a group list, you need to define which stations
can use the list. For example, let’s set up station 4567 so it has
access to the new group list.
To give station 4567 access to the group list:
1. Type
change station 4567 and press RETURN.
The station screen for extension 4567 appears.
2. Press
NEXT PAGE to get to the A bbreviated D ialing List
fields.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Managing features
Setting up abbreviated dialing
STATION
SITE DATA
Room: _______ Headset? n
Jack: _______ Speaker? n
Cable: _______ Mounting? d
Floor: _______ Cord Length: 0
3. Type group in any of the List fields and press RETURN.
A blank list number field appears.
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4. Type
3 in the list number field.
When you assign a group or personal list, you must also
specify the personal list number or group list number.
5. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
The user at extension 4567 can now use this list by dialing the
feature access code for the list and the dial code for the number
they want to dial.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing features
Creating pickup groups
555-233-756
Creating pickup groups
A pickup group is a list of phones where each member of the
group can answer another member’s calls. For example, if you
want everyone in the payroll department to be able to answer
calls to any payroll extens ion (in case someone is away from their
desk), create a pickup group that contains all of the payroll
extensions. Members of a pickup group should be located in the
same area so that they can hear when the other extensions in the
group ring.
Note that each extension may belong to only one pickup group.
Also, the maximum number of pickup groups may be limited by
your system configuration.
To create a pickup group:
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1. Type
add pickup-group next and press RETURN.
The Pickup Group screen appears. The system selects the
next Group Number for the new pickup group.
2. Enter the extension of each group member.
Up to 50 extensions can belong to one group.
3. Press
ENTER to save your new group list.
The system automatically completes the name fi eld when
you press
ENTER to save your changes.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Once you define a pickup group, you can assign call-pickup
buttons for each phone in the g roup or you ca n give each membe r
the call-pickup featu re-access code. Use the Station screen to
assign call-pickup buttons.
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39
PICKUP GROUP
To allow users to answer calls that are not in their pickup group,
you may be able to use Directed Call Pickup. To allow members
of one pickup group to answer calls directed to another pickup
group, you may be able to add an extended pickup group. For
information, refer to DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing features
Setting up call forw arding
555-233-756
Setting up call forwarding
This section explains how to administer various types of
automatic call forwarding. To provide call forwarding to your
users, assign each extension a class of service (cos) that allows
call forwarding. Then assign call-forwarding buttons to the user
phones (or give them the feature access code for call forwarding)
so that they can e asily fo rward c alls. You use the station scree n to
assign the cos and any call-forwarding buttons.
Within e ach cl ass of ser vice, you ca n determine whether th e users
in that cos have the following call forwarding features:
■Call Forwarding All Calls — allows users to redirect all
incoming calls to an extension, attendant, or external
phone number.
■Call Forwarding Busy/Don’t Answer — allows users to
redirect calls only if their extensions are busy or they do
not answer.
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■Call Fwd-Off Net — prevents users from forwarding calls
to numbers that are outside your system network.
As the administrator, you can administer system-wide
call-forw arding parameters to cont rol when calls are forward ed.
Use the System Parameters Call Coverage/Call Forwarding
screen to set the number of times an extension rings before the
system redirects the ca ll bec ause the user did not answer (C FWD
No Answer Interval). For example, if you want calls to ring 4
times at an extension a nd then, if the call is not an swered, red irect
to the forwarding number, set this parameter to 4.
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Managing features
Creating coverage paths
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You also can use the System Parameters Call Coverage/C all
Forwarding screen to determine whether the forwarded-to phone
can override call for warding to allow cal ls to the forwarded-from
phone (Call Forward Override). For example, if an executive
forwards incoming cal ls to an att endant and the attendant ne eds to
call the executive, the call can be made only if Call Forward
Override is set to yes.
To determine which extensions have call forwarding activated:
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1. Type
list call-forwarding and press RETURN.
This command lists all the extensions that are forwarded
along with each forwarding number.
NOTE:
If you have a V1, V2, or V3 system, you can see if a
specific extension is forwarded only by typing
station nnnn
Creating coverage paths
This section explains how to administer various types of call
coverage. In general, call coverage refers to what happens to
incoming calls. You can administer paths to cover all incoming
calls, or define paths for certain types of calls, such as calls to
busy phones. You can define where incoming calls go if they are
not answered and in what order they reroute to other locations.
For example, you can define coverage to ring the called phone,
then move to a receptionist if the cal l is not answered, an d f ina ll y
access a voice mailbox if the receptionist is not available.
status
, where nnnn is the specific extension.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Creating coverage paths
555-233-756
With call coverage, the system redirects a call to alternate
answering extension s when no one ans we rs at the first extension.
An extension can have up to 6 alternate answering points. (If you
have an older system, you may have only 3 answ eri ng pos it ions.)
The system checks each extension in sequence until the call
connects. This sequence of alternate extensions is called a
coverage path.
The system redirects calls based on certain criteria. For example,
you can have a call redirect to coverage without ever ringing on
the principal set, or after a certain number of rings, or when one
or all call appearances (lines) are busy. You can set coverage
differently for internal (inside) and external (outside) calls, and
you can define coverage individual ly for different criteria. For
example, you can decide that external calls to busy phones can
use the same coverage as internal calls to phones with Do Not
Disturb active.
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To create a coverage path:
1. Type
add coverage path next and press RETURN.
The system displays the next undefined coverage path in
the sequence of coverage paths. Our example shows
coverage path number 2.
2. Type a coverage path number in the Next Path field.
The next path is optional. It is the coverage path to which
calls are redirected if the current path’s coverage criteria
does not match the call status. If the next path’s criteria
matches the call status, it is used to redirect the call; no
other path is searched.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Station/Group Status Inside Call Outside Call
Active? n
Busy? y y
Don’t Answer? y y Number of Rings: 2
All? n n
DND/SAC/Goto Cover? y y
COVERAGE POINTS
Terminate to Coverage Pts. with Bridged Appearance? __
Point1: ____ Point2: ____ Point3: ____
Point4: ____ Point5: ____ Point6: ____
Hunt after Coverage? n
n
Coverage Path screen
3. Fill in the Coverage Criteria fields.
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You can see that the default sets identical criteria for inside
and outside calls. The system sets coverage to take place
for a busy phone, if there is no answer after a certain
number of rings, or if the DND (do not disturb), SAC
(send all calls), or Go to Cover buttons are pressed or
feature-access codes are dialed.
4. Fill in the Point fields with the extensions you want for
coverage points.
Each coverage point can be an extension, hunt group,
coverage answer group, remote number, or attendant.
5. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Creating coverage paths
555-233-756
Now assign the new coverage path to a user. For example, let’s
assign this new coverage path to extension 2054:
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1. Type
change station 2054 and press RETURN.
The station screen for extension 2054 appears.
2. Type
2 in the Coverage Path 1 field.
To give extension 2054 another coverage path, you can
type a coverage path number in the Coverage Path 2 field.
3. Press
Tip:
If you want to see which extensions or groups use a specific
coverage path, type
where n is the coverage path number. For example, you should
determine which extensions use a coverage path before you make
any changes to it.
ENTER to save your changes.
Defining time-of-day coverage
The Time of Da y Coverage Table on your system lets you redirect
calls to coverage pat hs according t o the time of day and da y of the
week when the call arrives. You need to define the coverage paths
you want to use before you define the time of day coverage plan.
display coverage sender group
n
,
For example, let’s say you want to administer the system so that
incoming calls to extension 2054 redirect to a coworker in the
office from 8:00 a.m. to 5: 30 p.m., and to a home of fice from 5:30
p.m. to 8:00 p.m. on weekdays. You want to redirect the calls to
voice mail after 8:00 p.m. weekdays and on weekends.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Creating coverage paths
555-233-756
To set up a time-of-day coverage plan that redirects calls for our
example above:
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1. Type
add coverage time-of-day next and press RETURN.
The system displays the Time of Day Coverage Table and
selects the next unde fi ned table number in the sequence of
time-of-day table numbers. If this is the first time-of-day
coverage plan in your system, the table number is 1.
Record the table number so that you can assign it to
extensions later.
2. To define your coverage plan, enter the time of day and
path number for each day of the week and period of time.
Enter time in a 24-hour format from t he earliest to the
latest. For this example, assume that coverage path 1 goes
to the coworker, path 2 to the home, and path 3 to voice
mail.
Define your path for the full 24 hours in a day. If you do
not list a coverage path for a period of time, the system
does not provide coverage for that time.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Creating coverage paths
555-233-756
3. Press ENTER to save your changes.
Now assign the time-of-day coverage to a user. For example, we
use extension 2054:
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1. Type
change station 2054 and press RETURN.
The station screen for extension 2054 appears.
2. Move your cursor to Coverage Path 1 and type
number of the Time of Day Coverage Table.
3. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
Now calls to extension 2054 redirect to coverage depending on
the day and time that each call arrives.
Creating coverage answer groups
You can create a coverage answer group so that up to eight
phones simultaneously ring when calls cover to the group.
Anyone in the answer group can answer the incoming call.
To add a coverage answer group:
1. Type
add coverage answer-group next and press
RETURN.
The Coverage Answer Group screen appears.
t plus the
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Creating coverage paths
555-233-756
Issue 1
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GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Ext Name Ext Name
1: ____5: ____
2: ____6: ____
3: ____7: ____
4: ____8: ____
COVERAGE ANSWER GROUP
Group Number: ____
Group Name: COVERAGE_GROUP_
Coverage Answer Group screen
2. In the Group Name field, enter a name to identify the
coverage group.
3. In the Ext field, type the ext ension s of each gr oup member.
4. Press
ENTER to save you new group list.
The system automatically completes the Name field when
you press
ENTER.
Defining coverage for calls redirected
to external numbers
You can administer the system to allow calls in coverage to
redirect to off-net (external) or public-network numbers.
Some systems allow you to send a call to an external phone, but
do not monitor the call once it leaves your system. With this
remote call cover age, make the ext ernal number th e las t cove rage
point in a path.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Creating coverage paths
555-233-756
With newe r systems you may ha ve the opt ion to us e the Cover age
of Calls Red irected Off-Net feature. If this feature is active and
you use an external number in a coverage path, the system can
monitor the call to dete rmine whether the external numbe r is busy
or does not answer. If necessar y, the system can redirect a call to
coverage points that follow the external number. With this
feature, you can have a call follow a coverage path that starts at
the user’s exte nsion, red irects to the user’s home phone, and if not
answered at home, returns to redirect to their voice mail box.
The call will not retur n t o the sy stem if the exter nal num ber is the
last point in the coverage path.
To use a remote phone number as a coverage point, you need to
define the number in the Remote Call Coverage Table and then
use the remote code in the coverage path.
For example, to add an external number (303-538-1000) to
coverage path 2, complete the following steps:
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1. Type
change coverage remote and press RETURN.
The Remote Call Coverage Table appears.
2. Type
93035381000 in one of the remote code fields.
If you use a digit to get outside of your network, you need
to add the digit before the external number. In this
example, the system requires a ‘9’ to place outside calls.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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3. Be sure to record the remote code number you use for the
external number.
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In this example, the remote code is r01.
4. Press
5. Type
ENTER to save your changes.
change coverage path 2 and press RETURN.
The Coverage Path screen appears.
Tip:
Before maki ng changes, you can use
group 2
to determine which extensions or groups use path 2.
display coverage sender
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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555-233-756
Managing features
Creating coverage paths
COVERAGE PATH
Coverage Path Number: 2
Hunt after Coverage? n
Next Path Number: ____ Linkage:
COVERAGE CRITERIA
Station/Group Status Inside Call Outside Call
Active? n
Busy? y y
Don’t Answer? y y Number of Rings: 2
All? n n
DND/SAC/Goto Cover? y y
COVERAGE POINTS
Terminate to Coverage Pts. with Bridged Appearance? __
Point1: 4104 Point2: r01
Point4: ____ Point5: ____ Point6: ____
Coverage Path screen
6. Type r01 in a coverage Point field.
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n
Point3: h77
In this example, the cove rage rings at extensi on 4101, th en
redirects to the external number. If you administer
Coverage of Calls Redirected Off-Net and the external
number is not answered or is busy, the call redirects to the
next coverage point. In this example, the next point is
Point3 (h77 or hunt group 77).
If you do not have the Coverage of Calls Redirected
Off-Net featur e, t he system cannot monito r t he ca ll once it
leaves the network. The call ends at the remote coverage
point.
7. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Creating coverage paths
555-233-756
Defining telecommuting coverage
T elecommuting ac cess allows users to change t heir lead-co verage
path or call-forwarding des tinatio n no matter where th ey are. You
need to set up coverage paths and assign security codes before
telecommuting coverage will work.
To see if telecommuting coverage is enabled on your system,
make sure the Feature Access Codes screen contains the correct
codes.
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1. Type
display feature-access codes and press RETURN.
The Feature Access Codes screen appears. Make sure
codes are in these fields:
■Change Coverage Access Code
■Extended Call Fwd Activate Busy D/A, All, and
Deactivation
Telecommuters use these codes to dial into the system.
Your users can make remote changes to coverage when the Class
of Restriction (cor) screen assigned to their phones has a
y in the
Can Change Coverage field. Users can make remote changes to
call forwarding when the Class of Service (cos) assigned to their
phones has a
y in the Extended Forwarding All and Extended
Forwarding B/DA fields. Display the cor and cos screens with the
display command.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Creating coverage paths
555-233-756
Make sure that Coverage Path 1 and Coverage Path 2 fields are
completed on each station screen assigned to people using
telecommu ting access. The security code field on the station
screen must also be completed.
Tip:
If the security code has been assigned, a * appears in the Security
Code field on the station screen.
To allow users remote access to the system:
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1. Type
change telecommuting-access and press RETURN.
2. Enter the extension that you want remote users to use to
access the system.
All remote users dial th is same extension.
3. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
If the Telecommuting Acc ess Exte nsi on is left blank, you disabl e
the feature for all users.
!
SECURITY ALERT:
Invalid extensions and station security codes are logged as
security viol ations. See
Guide
for information on security violations.
DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Managing features
Setting up bridged call appearances
555-233-756
Setting up bridged call
appearances
Think of a bridged call appearance as a phone (the primary set)
with an extension (the bridged-to appearance). Both phones can
be used to call in and out and both show when a line is in use. A
call to the primary phone is bridged to a specific appearance, or
button, on the secondary phone. The secondary phone retains all
its functions, and a specific button is dedicated as the bridged-to
appearance from the primary phone.
Bridged call appearances have to be assigned to phones with
double-lamp buttons, or lights. The phone types do not need to
match, but as much consistency as possible is recommended for
all phones in a bridged group. When a call comes in on bridged
phones, the buttons assigned to the bridged appearances flash.
You can assign as many bridged appearances as there are line
appearances on the primary phone, and you can assign ringing
(alerting) to one or more of the phones.
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To create a bridged call appearance:
1. Note the extension of the primary phone.
A call to this phone l ights the but ton and, if ac tivated, ri ngs
at the bridged-to appearance on the secondary phone.
2. If you want to use a new phone for the bridged-to
extension, duplic ate a station (see ‘‘Managing phones’’ on
page 17).
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Managing features
Setting up bridged call appearances
3. Type change station and the bridged-to extension and
press
RETURN.
The station screen appears.
STATION
FEATURE OPTIONS
LWC Reception? _______ Auto Select Any Idle Appearance? _
LWC Activation? _ Coverage Msg Retrieval? _
CDR Privacy? _ Auto Answer? __
Redirect Notification? _ Data Restriction? _
Per Button Ring Control? _ Idle Appearance Preference? _
Bridged Call Alerting? _
Active Station Ringing: ______ Restrict Last Appearance? _
H.320 Conversion? y Per Station CPN - Send Calling Number? y
Service Link Mode: as-needed
Multimedia Mode: basic
MWI Served User Type: ______ Display Client Redirection? n
Select Last Used Appearance? n
Coverage After Forwarding? s
Multimedia Early Answer? n
Station screen
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4. Press NEXT PAGE until Per Button Ring Control appears
(digital sets only).
■If you want to assign ringing separately to each
bridged appearance, type
■If you want all bridged appe arances to ei ther ring or
not ring, leave the default
y.
n.
5. Move to Bridge Call Alerting.
If you want the bridged appearance to ring when a call
arrives at the primary phone, type
default
n.
y. Otherwise, leave the
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Setting up bridged call appearances
6. Complete the appropriate field for your phone type.
If. . .Then. . .
Issue 1
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your primary phone
analog
is
your primary phone
is digital
7. Press
RETURN.
move to the Line Appearance field
and enter
abrdg-appr
move to the Button Assignments
field and enter
brdg-appr
Btn and Ext fields appear. If Per Button Ring Control is set
y on the digital screen, Btn, Ext, and Ring fields appear.
to
STATION
SITE DATA
Room: _______ Headset? n
Jack: _______ Speaker? n
Cable: _______ Mounting? d
Floor: _______ Cord Length: 0
Building: _______ Set Color: ______
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1: ___________
HOT LINE DESTINATION
Abbreviated Dialing List Number (From above 1, 2 or 3):
Dial Code:
Line Appearance: brdg-appr Btn: Ext:
Station screen (analog set)
List2: _________ List3: _________
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Managing features
Setting up bridged call appearances
STATION
SITE DATA
Room: _______ Headset? n
Jack: _____ Speaker? n
Cable: _____ Mounting: d
Floor: _______ Cord Length: 0
Building: _______ Set Color: ______
8. Enter the primary phone’s button number that you want to
assign as the bridged call appearance.
This button flashes wh en a call arrives at the primary
phone.
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9. Enter the primary phone extension.
10. If the Ring field appears:
■If you want the bridged appearance to ring when a
■If you do not want the bridged appearance to ring,
11. Press
call arrives at the primary phone, type
leave the default
ENTER to save your changes.
n.
y.
T o see if an extension ha s any bridged call appear ances assigned,
type
list bridge and the extension, and press RETURN.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Routing outgoing calls
World class routing
555-233-756
Routing outgoing calls
This section describes how the DEFINITY routes outbound calls
and how you can modify call routing. It also prov ides instruct ions
for creating partitions and setting authorization codes.
NOTE:
This information represents digit analysis information for
DEFINITY ECS R7 or later. If you have an earlier version, you
will notice somewhat different fields on your screeens.
Issue 1
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World class routing
Your system uses world class routing to direct an outgoing call.
There are two types of routing:
■Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR) is used for calls
within your company over your own private network.
■Automatic Route Selec tion (ARS) is used for calls that go
outside your company over public networks. ARS is also
used to route calls to remote company locations if you do
not have a private network.
This section describes only ARS call routing. If you do not use
ARS routing, this information does not apply to your system.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Routing outgoing calls
World class routing
Understanding ARS analysis
With ARS, the switch routes outgoing calls based on the dialed
digits and the calling pr iv ilege s of the ca ller. Your s ystem use s an
ARS Digit Analysis Table to determine how to handle the dialed
digits and uses class of restriction (COR) and facility restriction
level (FRL) to determine the calling privileges.
Let’s look at a very simple ARS Digit Analysis Table. (Your
system likely has more defined dialed strings than our example.)
ARS DIGIT ANALYSIS TABLE
Location: all Percent Full: 6
Dialed Total Route Call Node ANI
String Mn MxPatternTypeNumRq
1______________1 112 svcl ___ n
1______________11 1130 fnpa ___ n
1______________12 2317 intl ___ n
10xxx__________5 5deny op ___ n
1800___________11 11 30 fnpa ___ n
2______________7 72 hnpa ___ n
3______________7 72 hnpa ___ n
4______________7 72 hnpa ___ n
5______________7 72 hnpa ___ n
6______________7 72 hnpa ___ n
7______________7 72 hnpa ___ n
8______________7 72 hnpa ___ n
911____________3 31 emer___ n
976____________11 11deny fnpa___ n
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ARS Digit Analysis Table screen
This Digit Analysis Table is used for all locations in this system.
The far-left c olumn of th e ARS Dig it Ana lysis Table lists the first
digits in the dialed string. When a user makes an outgoing call,
the system analyzes the digits, looks for a match in the table, and
uses the information in the matching row to determ ine how to
route the call.
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Routing outgoing calls
World class routing
555-233-756
Let’s say a caller places a call to +1 303 233 1000. The switch
matches the dialed digits with those in the first column of the
table. In this example, the dialed string matches the ‘1’. Then the
systems matches the le ngth of the en tire dialed string (11 digits)
to the minimum and maximum length columns. In our example,
the 11-digit call that started with 1 follows route pattern 30 as an
fnpa (long distance) call.
Tip:
The first dialed digit for an external call is often an access code.
If ‘9’ is defined as the ARS access code, the switch dr ops this digit
and analyzes the remaining digits with the ARS Analysis Table.
Managing calling privileges
Each time you set up a phone, you use the station sc reen to assi gn
a COR. You can create different CORs for different groups of
users. For example, you may want exec utives in yo ur company t o
have different calling privileges than receptionists.
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When you set up a COR, you specify a facility restriction level
(FRL) on th e class of restriction screen. The FRL determines the
calling privileges of the us er . Facility res tricti on levels are ranked
from 0–7, where 7 has the highest level of privileges.
You also assign an FRL to each route pattern preference in the
route pattern screen. When a user makes a call, the system checks
the user’s COR. The call is allowed if the caller’s FRL is higher
than or equ al to the route pattern pr eference’s FRL.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Routing outgoing calls
Modifying call routing
555-233-756
Displaying ARS analysis information
You’ll want to become familiar with how your system currently
routes outgoing calls. To display the ARS Digit Analysis Table
that controls how the system routes calls that begin with 1:
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1. Type
display ars analysis 1 and press RETURN.
The ARS Digit Analysis Table for dialed strings that begin
with 1 appears. Note that the switch displays only as many
dialed strings as can fit on one screen at a time.
To see all the dialed strings that are defined for your system, run
an ARS Digit Analysis report:
1. Type
list ars analysis and press RETURN.
The ARS Digit Analysis Report appears. You may want to
print this report to keep in your paper records.
Modifying call routing
If your system uses ARS Digit Analysis to analyze dialed strings
and select the best route for a call, you must change the digit
analysis table to modify call routing. For example, you’ll need to
update this table to add new area codes or to restrict users from
calling specific areas or countries.
Adding a new area code or prefix
A common task for system administrators is to configure their
system to recognize new area codes or prefixes.
Tip:
If your local area code is changing or splitting, call the
DEFINITY helpline and have them walk you through all the
changes needed to have your system recognize the new area code.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Routing outgoing calls
Modifying call routing
555-233-756
When you want to add a n ew a re a c ode or prefix, you l ook up the
settings fo r the old area code or prefix and enter the same
information for the new one.
Let’s add a new area code. When the California area code, 415,
splits and portions ch ange to 650, you’ll ne ed to add this new area
code to your system.
Tip:
If you do not need to use 1 for area code calls, omit the 1 in steps
1, 3, and 5 in our example. Also, enter
Total Max fields (instead of 11) in step 6.
To add this non-local area code:
10
in the Total Min and
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1. Type
list ars route-chosen 14152223333 and press
RETURN.
You can use any 7-digit number after 1 and the old area
code (415). We used 222-3333.
The ARS Route Chosen Report screen appears.
Location: 1Partitioned Group Number: 1
Dialed Total Route CallNode Location
String Min Max Pat Type Number
141111130fnpa all
ARS Route Chosen Report screen
ARS ROUTE CHOSEN REPORT
2. Write down the Total Min, Total Max, Route Pat, and Call
Type values from this sc reen.
In this example, the Total Min is
Route pattern is
30, and the Call Type is fnpa.
11, Total Max is 11,
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Routing outgoing calls
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Modifying call routing
3. Type change ars analysis 1650 and press RETURN.
Enter 1 and the new area code (650). The ARS Digit
Analysis Table screen appears.
ARS DIGIT ANALYSIS TABLE
Location: all Percent Full: 6
Dialed Total Route Call Node ANI
String Mn MxPatternTypeNumRq
1______________11 1130 fnpa ___ n
167____________11 11 30 fnpa ___ n
1650___________11 11 2 fnpa ___ n
1800___________11 11 30 fnpa ___ n
2______________ 7 72 hnpa ___ n
3______________ 7 72 hnpa ___ n
4______________ 7 72 hnpa ___ n
5______________ 7 72 hnpa ___ n
7______________ 7 72 hnpa ___ n
8______________ 7 72 hnpa ___ n
911____________ 3 31 emer ___ n
976____________11 11denyhnpa ___ n
ARS Digit Analysis Table
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4. Use the arrow keys to move to a blank Dialed String field.
If the dialed string is already defined in your system, the
cursor appears in the appropriate Dialed String field,
where you can make changes.
5. Enter
1650 in the Dialed String field.
6. Enter the minimum and maximum values from step 2 in
the Total Mn and Total Mx fields.
In our example, enter
11 in each field.
7. Enter the route pattern from step 2 in the Rte Pat field.
In our example, enter
8. Enter
fnpa in the Call Type field.
30.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Routing outgoing calls
Modifying call routing
555-233-756
9. Enter the node number from step 2 in the Nd Num field.
For our example, you would leave the node number blank.
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10. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
To add a new prefix, follow the same directions, except use a
shorter dial string (such as
where
222 is the old prefix) and a dial type of hnpa.
list ars route-chosen 2223333,
Using ARS to restrict outgoing calls
ARS allows you to block outgoi ng call s to sp ecifi c dial ed str ings.
For example, administrators in the United States may want to
restrict users from making calls to 900 and 976 pay-per-call
numbers or calls to countries where they do not do business.
!
SECURITY ALERT:
To prevent toll fraud, deny calls to countries where you do
not do business. The following countries are currently
concerns for fraudulent calling.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Routing outgoing calls
Overriding call restrictions
555-233-756
To prevent callers from placing calls to Colombia (5 7):
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1. Type
change ars analysis 01157 and press RETURN.
You enter 011 (international access) and the country code
(57). The ARS Digit Analysis Table screen appears.
2. Use the arrow keys to move to a blank Dialed String field
on the right of the screen.
If the dialed string is already defined in your system, the
cursor appears in the appropriate Dialed String field. Skip
to step 5 to deny calls to this dialed string.
3. Enter
4. Enter
5. Enter
6. Enter
7. Press
01157 in the Dialed String field.
10 in the Total Mn and 23 in Total Mx fields.
den (denied) in the Rte Pat field.
intl in the Call Type field.
ENTER to save your changes.
Overriding call restrictions
You can use authorization codes to enable callers to override a
station’s calling privileges. For example, you can give a
supervisor an authorization code so they can makes calls from a
phone that is usually restricted for these calls. Since each
authorization code has its own COR, the system uses the COR
assigned to the authorization code (and FRL assigned to the
COR) to override the privileges associated with the employee’s
phone.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Routing outgoing calls
Overriding call restrictions
555-233-756
Note that authorization codes do not override route patterns that
are denied. For example, if your ARS tables restrict users from
placing calls to Colombia, a caller cannot override the restriction
with an authorization code.
Tip:
Authorization codes are optional. To see if authorization codes
are enabled on your system, use
customer-options
!
SECURITY ALERT:
You should make authorization codes as long as possible to
increase the level of security. Set the length of authorization
codes on the Feature-Related System Parameters screen.
Let’s create an authorization code 4395721with a COR of 2.
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display system-parameters
.
1. Type
change authorization-code 4395721 and press
RETURN.
The Authorization Code - COR Mapping screen appears.
2. In the AC field, type
3. In the COR field, enter
4. Press
Authorization Code - COR Mapping
NOTE: 2 codes administered. Use ’list’ to display all codes.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Routing outgoing calls
ARS Partitioning
555-233-756
ARS Partitioning
Most compan ies want all their users to be able to make the same
calls and follow the same route patterns. However, you may find
it helpful to provide special calling permissions or restrictions to
a group of users or to particular phones.
NOTE:
If you used partitioning on a release prior to R7 and you want to
continue to use partitioning, please read this section carefully. The
process for setting up partitioning has changed significantly.
Tip:
Partitio ning is an optional feature. Use
system-parameters customer-options
is set to y and Time of Day Routing is set to n. If Time of Day
Routing is y on System Parameters Customer Options, you
specify the partition group number (PGN) on the Time of Day
Routing Plan screen. Refer to DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s Guide for more information.
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display
to see if Partitioning
You can use ARS partitioning to change the call routing plan for
up to 8 different user groups within a single DEFINITY ECS.
You assign a partition group number (pgn) to each us er group and
identify different call routing treatments for each pgn.
Setting up a partition group
Let’s say you allow your empl oyees to make local, l ong distance,
and emergency calls. However, you have a lobby phone for
visitors and you want to allow users t o make onl y local, toll-free,
and emergency calls from this phone.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Routing outgoing calls
ARS Partitioning
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T o restri ct the lobby phone, you modify the routing for a partiti on
group to enable only specific calls, such as U.S.-based toll-free
+1 800 calls, and then assign this partition group to the lobby
phone.
To enable +1 800 calls for partition group 2:
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1. Type
list ars route-chosen 18002221000 and press
RETURN.
You can use any 7-digit number following the 1800 to
create an example of the dialed string. The ARS Route
Chosen Report for partition group 1 appears.
ARS ROUTE CHOSEN REPORT
Location : 1Partitioned Group Number: 1
DialedTotalRouteCallNodeLocation
StringMin Max PatternTypeNumber
1800___________________ 11 11p1___fnpa_____all
2. Record the route pattern for the selected dialed string.
In our example, the route pattern for 1800 is p1. This
indicates that the sys tem uses the P artition Rou ting Table
to determine which route pattern to use for each partition.
NOTE:
If there is a number (with no p) u nder Ro ute Pattern on t he
Route Chosen Report, then all partitions use the same
route pattern. You need to use the Partition Routing Table
only if you want to use different route patterns for
different partition groups.
3. Press CANCEL to return to the command prompt.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Routing outgoing calls
555-233-756
ARS Partitioning
4. Type change partition-route-table index 1 and press
RETURN.
The Partition Route Table screen appears. In our example,
partition group 1 can make 1800 calls and these calls use
route pattern 30.
5. In the PGN2 column that corresponds to Route Index 1,
type
30 and press ENTER.
This tells t he system to use route pattern 30 for partition
group 2 and allow partition group 2 members to make calls
to 1800 numbers.
Assigning a phone to a partition group
To assign an extension to a partition group, you have to first
assign the part it io n gr oup to a class of res tr ic ti on (COR) and then
assign that COR to the extension.
To assign a class of restriction (COR) to partition group 2.
1. Type
list cor and press RETURN.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Routing outgoing calls
ARS Partitioning
The Class of Restriction Information screen appears.
0
1supervisor
2telecommuting
3
Class of Restriction Information screen
2. Choose a COR that has not been used and press CANCEL.
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CLASS OF RESTRICTION INFORMATION
COR COR Description
In our example, select
3. Type
change cor 3 and press RETURN.
3.
The Class of Restriction screen appears.
COR Description: lobby
Can Be Service Observed? n Calling Party Restriction: none
Can Be A Service Observer? nCalled Party Restriction: none
Priority Queuing? n Direct Agent Calling? n
Restriction Override: noneFacility Access Trunk Test? n
Restricted Call List? nCan Change Coverage? n
Category For MFC ANI: 7
Send ANI for MFE? n_ Add/Remove Agent Skills? n
MF ANI Prefix: ______ Automatic Charge Display? n
Hear System Music on Hold? yPASTE (Display PBX Data on Phone)? n
COR Number: 3
FRL: 0APLT? y
Time of Day Chart: _Forced Entry of Account Codes? n
Access to MCT? y Fully Restricted Service? n
Class of Restriction screen
CLASS OF RESTRICTION
Can Be Picked Up By Directed Call Pickup? n
Can Use Directed Call Pickup? n
Group Controlled Restriction: inactive
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Routing outgoing calls
ARS Partitioning
555-233-756
4. Type a name for this COR in the COR Description field.
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In our example, type
5. Enter
2 in the Partition Group Number field.
lobby.
Tip:
The Partition Group Number field appears only when
Time of Day Routing is n on the System Parameters
Customer Options screen. Otherwise, you specify the
partition group number (PGN) on the Time of Day
Routing Plan screen. For information on Time of Day
Routing, refer to
DEFINITY ECS Administrator’s
Guide.
6. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
Now assign COR 3 to the lobby phone at extension 1234:
1. Type
change station 1234 and press RETURN.
The station screen for 1234 appears.
2. In the COR field, enter
3. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
3.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Enhancing system security
Assigning and changing users
555-233-756
Enhancing system security
This section explains how to add and modify user logins. It also
provides an introduction to phone system security issues. It
describes possible security problems you should be aware of and
gives you instructions for detecting these problems.
Tip:
If your or ga nization has not yet complete d the S ervi ce Ag reement
Indemnity Enhancement Certification, we highly recommend that
you call the Security Hotline at the World-class Customer Service
Center (+1 800 643 23 53) and a sk how to b ecome certified . When
you complete this certification and administer your DEFINITY
system according to Lucent’s fraud prevention requirements,
Lucent will indemnify your organization for charges associated
with toll fraud.
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Assigning and changing users
The system allows you to add or change user logins as needed.
When you want to add or change a login, re member th e following
DEFINITY system secu rity requir ements:
■a login must be 3 to 6 alphanumeric characters in length
■a password must be from 4 to 11 alphanumeric characters
in length and contain at least one non-alphabetic character
Note that to create or change logins for G3V3 and later releases,
you must login as a superuser with administrative permissions.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Enhancing system security
Assigning and changing users
555-233-756
Assigning new logins and passwords
As you work as an administ rator, you may be fortunate enough to
have help administering your switch or you may want to have an
assistant make changes to the switch while you are out of the
office. In these cases, you should set up a new user in the system
and limit what this i ndividual can do. As you ’ll s ee, adding logins
is very easy.
Tip:
You increase system security when you choose the longest
possible password with a mix of lowercase and uppercase
numbers and letters.
The following example s hows y ou ho w to add a new login called
angi3 with a password of b3stm0m.
To add this user and password, log in with a superuser ID and
complete the following s teps:
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1. Type
add login angi3 and press RETURN.
Use the new login name as part of the add command.
The Login Administration screen appears. The Login’s
Name field shows the name you typed in the add
command; other fields cont ain defaul ts.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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555-233-756
Enhancing system security
Assigning and changing users
LOGIN ADMINISTRATION
Password of Login Making Change:
LOGIN BEING ADMINISTERED
Login’s Name: angi3
Login Type: customer
Service Level: non-super-user
Disable Following a Security Violation? y Access to INADS Port? n
LOGIN’S PASSWORD INFORMATION
Login’s Password:
Reenter Login’s Password:
Password Aging Cycle Length (Days):
LOGOFF NOTIFICATION
Facility Test Call Notification? y Acknowledgment Required? y
Remote Access Notification? y Acknowledgment Required? y
Login Administration screen
2. Complete the following fields:
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■Password of Login Making Change
This is your password.
■Login’s Password
Assign an initial password for the new login. We’ll
type in
b3stm0m as part of our example. The
password does not appear on the screen as you type.
■Re-enter Login’s Password
3. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
555-233-756
Enhancing system security
Assigning and changing users
Setting login permissions
Once you add the new user, you should review the user’s
command permissions and modify them, if necessary.
To review command permissions for our new example login:
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1. Type
change permissions angi3 and press RETURN.
Use the new login name as part of the add command. The
Command Permission Categories screen appe ar s.
COMMAND PERMISSION CATEGORIES
COMMON COMMANDS
Display Admin. and Maint. Data? n
System Measurements? n
ADMINISTRATION COMMANDS
Administer Stations? nAdminister Features? n
Administer Trunks? nAdminister Permissions? n
Additional Restrictions? n
MAINTENANCE COMMANDS
Maintain Stations? nMaintain Switch Circuit Packs? n
Maintain Trunks? nMaintain Process Circuit Packs? n
Maintain System? n
System Mgmt Data Transfer Only? n
Command Permission Categories screen
Login Name: angi3
2. If you want the default permissions, press CANCEL.
3. If you want to change any permissions, enter
user access or
4. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
n to restrict acces s for each permission type .
y to give the
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Enhancing system security
Assigning and changing users
555-233-756
Changing passwords
You should change your passwords often.
Tip:
To force users to change passwords, set password aging in the
Login Administration screen.
To change the password (b3stm0m) for angi3:
change password angi3
1. Type
The Password Administration scre en appears.
2. Complete the following fields:
■Password of Login Making Change
This is your password that you used to login to the
session.
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and press RETURN.
■Login Name
■Login’s Password
■Reenter Login’s Password
3. Press
ENTER to save your changes.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Enhancing system security
Preventing toll fraud
555-233-756
Changing logins
Occasionally you’l l need to c hange permiss ions for a u ser’s login.
For example, you may want to change a login so that the user
must change their password every 30 days (a good rule of
thumb).
To change the password aging for our new login, angi3:
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1. Type
change login angi3 and press RETURN.
The Login Administration screen appears with the current
information for angi3.
2. Type
3. Press
30 in the Password Aging Cycle Lengt h (Da ys) fi el d.
ENTER to save your changes.
Preventing toll fraud
An importa nt role for eve ry administrator is to manag e the
security of their phone system. You need to make every effort to
ensure that your phone s ystem is not ope n to toll fra ud. Toll fraud
is the unauthorized use of teleph one feat ures a nd serv ices and the
theft of long distance service. When toll fraud occurs, your
company is responsible for charges.
For more information on system security and preventing toll
fraud, we recommend you obtain the BCS Products Security Handbook and use it often, or call your Center of Excellence.
!
SECURITY ALERT:
When you suspect toll fraud, call the Security Hotline
immediately (+1 800 643 2353) or contact your Lucent
representative.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Enhancing system security
Preventing toll fraud
555-233-756
Top 11 tips to help prevent toll fraud
You can reduce your company’s risk of toll fraud by following a
few important guidelines.
1. Protect system ad ministrati on from unauthorized access.
Make sure all system administration and maintenance
logins are secure. Change your passwords frequently.
2. Deny unauthorized remote access.
If you do not use remote access, disable all its related
features. If you use remote access, require barrier codes
and set your authorization codes, if applicable, at the
maximum length. Also, change these codes frequently.
3. Restri ct individua l ability to m ake internati onal calls.
Set up class of restriction groups to allow only certain
people to call internatio nal numbe rs req uir ed for your
business.
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4. Protect access to information stored in voice mail.
Require passwords for access to voice mailboxes. Use
complicated passwords and change the passwords
regularly.
5. Deny any transfer from a voice mail system to a dial tone.
Place rest rictions on th e ports that allow access to and
from your voice mail system. Activate “secure transfer”
features in voice mail systems.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Enhancing system security
Preventing toll fraud
555-233-756
6. Use system software to intelligently control call routing .
Set up your system to control how each call is handled or
routed. If possible, use time-of -day ro uting t o limi t the us e
of your system during off hours.
7. Place protection on systems that ask callers to dial digits.
Restrict certain users’ access to dial tone. Restrict the digit
combinations dialed at prompts.
8. Monitor traffic and system activity for suspicious call
patterns.
Use your traffic reports and call detail records to monitor
call activity. Activate features that deny access to your
system when unauthorized attempts are detected.
9. Provide physical security for telecommunications assets.
Restrict unauthori zed access to equipment r ooms and wire
connection closets. Keep translation backups, system
manuals, and reports in a safe place.
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10. Educate system users to recognize toll fraud activity and
react appropriately.
Train your users how to protect themselves from
inadvertent compromises to system security.
11. Monitor call traffic over vectors.
Vector fraud is one of the most common types of tol l fra ud
because vectors route ca lls based on the class of restric tion
(COR) assigned to the VDN. Refer to BCS Products Security Handbook or your Luce nt representa tive for more
information.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Enhancing system security
Using reports to detect problems
555-233-756
Using reports to detect problems
Call Detail Recording
Call Detail Recording (CDR) collects detailed information about
calls handled by your system. This CDR information can be sent
directly to a printer or into call accounting software. You can use
the printed CDR output or call accounting repo rts to monitor cal ls
on your system and look for possible toll fraud problems.
Review your call accounting reports or CDR output each day to
help detect possible toll fraud. When reviewing these records,
look for:
■unusual calling patterns
— numerous ca lls to the sa me number
— calls outside of normal business hours
— long calls
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■calls to su spicious des tinations, in cluding inte rnational
calls not typical for your business
■patterns of authorization code usage (same code used
simultaneously or high activity)
■high numbers of “ineffective call attempts” indicating
attempts at entering invali d codes
■undefined account codes
If you are unfamiliar with reading CDR printed output, you’ll
want to refer to the description of CDR in the DEFINITY ECS
Administrator’s Guide.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
for basic administration
Enhancing system security
Using reports to detect problems
555-233-756
If your organiza tion uses cal l accounting software to a nalyze your
CDR output, you probably receive formatted reports that list the
information you need to detect possible toll fraud. If you have
questions about reading your call acco unting repor ts, refer to your
call accounting software manuals.
Security Violations Notification
You can administer Security Violations Notification so that the
system notifies y ou and pr ovides repor ts when users enter inval id
information. You want to know about the following types of
violations, which may indicate an attempt to breach your
security:
■login violations
■remote access barrier code violations
■authorization code violations
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■station security code violations
For example, let’s have the system notify us at extension 8000
when someone tries to enter more than 3 invalid authorization
codes within a 1-minute time span.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book
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Enhancing system security
Using reports to detect problems
555-233-756
To set up Security Violations Notification for our example:
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1. Type
change system-parameters security and press
RETURN.
The Security-Related System Para meters scree n appears.
SECURITY-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS
SECURITY VIOLATION NOTIFICATION PARAMETERS
SVN Login Violation Notification Enabled? n
SVN Remote Access Violation Notification Enabled? n