ATEN Technology KM0216, KM0432 User Manual

Matrix KVM Switch
KM0216 / KM0432
User Manual
www.altusen.com
KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

FCC Information

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

RoHS

This product is RoHS compliant.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

User Notice

All information, documentation, and specifications contained in this manual are subject to change without prior notification by the manufacturer. The manufacturer makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties as to merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any of the manufacturer's software described in this manual is sold or licensed “as is.” Should the programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not the manufacturer, its distributor, or its dealer), assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software.
The manufacturer of this system is not responsible for any radio and/or TV interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this device. It is the responsibility of the user to correct such interference.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any damage incurred in the operation of this system if the correct operational voltage setting was not selected prior to operation. PLEASE VERIFY THAT THE VOLTAGE SETTING IS CORRECT BEFORE USE.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

Safety Instructions

General

Read all of these instructions. Save them for future reference.Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the device.Do not place the device on any unstable surface (cart, stand, table, etc.). If
the device falls, serious damage will result.
Do not use the device near water.Do not place the device near, or over, radiators or heat registers.The device cabinet is provided with slots and openings to allow for
adequate ventilation. To ensure reliable operation, and to protect against overheating, these openings must never be blocked or covered.
The device should never be placed on a soft surface (bed, sofa, rug, etc.) as
this will block its ventilation openings. Likewise, the device should not be placed in a built in enclosure unless adequate ventilation has been provided.
Never spill liquid of any kind on the device.Unplug the device from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid
or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
The device should be operated from the type of power source indicated on
the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power available, consult your dealer or local power company.
The device is equipped with a 3-wire grounding type plug. This is a safety
feature. If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not attempt to defeat the purpose of the grounding-type plug. Always follow your local/national wiring codes.
Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord or cables. Route the
power cord and cables so that they cannot be stepped on or tripped over.
If an extension cord is used with this device make sure that the total of the
ampere ratings of all products used on this cord does not exceed the extension cord ampere rating. Make sure that the total of all products plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed 15 amperes.
T o help protect your system from sudden, transient increases and
decreases in electrical power, use a surge suppressor, line conditioner, or uninterruptible power supply (UPS).
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual
When connecting or disconnecting power to hot pluggable power supplies,
observe the following guidelines:
Install the power supply before connecting the power cable to the power
supply.
Unplug the power cable before removing the power supply.If the system has multiple sources of power, disconnect power from the
system by unplugging all power cables from the power supplies.
Never push objects of any kind into or through cabinet slots. They may
touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts resulting in a risk of fire or electrical shock.
Do not attempt to service the device yourself. Refer all servicing to
qualified service personnel.
If the following conditions occur, unplug the device from the wall outlet
and bring it to qualified service personnel for repair.
The power cord or plug has become damaged or frayed.Liquid has been spilled into the device.The device has been exposed to rain or water.The device has been dropped, or the cabinet has been damaged.The device exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating a need
for service.
The device does not operate normally when the operating instructions
are followed.
Only adjust those controls that are covered in the operating instructions.
Improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage that will require extensive work by a qualified technician to repair.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

Rack Mounting

Before working on the rack, make sure that the stabilizers are secured to
the rack, extended to the floor, and that the full weight of the rack rests on the floor. Install front and side stabilizers on a single rack or front stabilizers for joined multiple racks before working on the rack.
Always load the rack from the bottom up, and load the heaviest item in the
rack first.
Make sure that the rack is level and stable before extending a device from
the rack.
Use caution when pressing the device rail release latches and sliding a
device into or out of a rack; the slide rails can pinch your fingers.
After a device is inserted into the rack, carefully extend the rail into a
locking position, and then slide the device into the rack.
Do not overload the AC supply branch circuit that provides power to the
rack. The total rack load should not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit rating.
Ensure that proper airflow is provided to devices in the rack.Do not step on or stand on any device when servicing other devices in a
rack.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

Package Contents

The KM0216 / KM0432 package consists of: 1 KM0216 or KM0432 Matrix KVM Switch 1Power Cord 1 Rack Mount Kit (brackets and Phillips head hex M3 x 8 screws) 1 Foot Pad Set (4 pcs.) 1User Manual* 1 Quick Start Guide 1 Registration Card
Check to make sure that all of the components are present and in good order. If anything is missing, or was damaged in shipping, contact your dealer.
Read this manual thoroughly and follow the installation and operation procedures carefully to prevent any damage to the switch or to any other devices on the KM0216 / KM0432 installation.
* Changes may have been made to the manual since it was printed. Please
visit our Website to check for the most up-to-date version.
Copyright © 2004–2006 ATEN® International Co., Ltd.
Manual Part No.: PAPE-0213-3AXG
Printing Date: 07/2007
Altusen and the Altusen logo are registered trademarks of ATEN International Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
All other brand names and trademarks are the registered property of their respective owners.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual
Contents
FCC Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
User Notice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iii
Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iv
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iv
Rack Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vi
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xi
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xi
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii
ALTUSEN Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xiii
Technical Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xiii
Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xiii
Product Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xiv
Chapter 1.
Introduction
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Benefits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Console. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Computers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Operating Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
KM0216 / KM0432 Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
KM0216 / KM0432 Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Chapter 2.
Installation
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Before you Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Stacking and Rack Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Stacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Rack Mounting—Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Rack Mounting—Rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Single Stage Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Multilevel Installations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Daisy Chaining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Cascading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Daisy Chaining Plus Cascading Expansion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Topology Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Basic Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual
Hot Plugging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Switching Station Positions:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Hot Plugging Console Ports: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Powering Off and Restarting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Port Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Port ID Numbering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Single Stage and Daisy Chained Installations: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Cascaded Installations: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
User Management and Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Chapter 3.
OSD Operation
OSD Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Single Stage Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Cascade Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Daisy Chain Installation 34
OSD Main Screen Headings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
OSD Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
OSD Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
F1 GOTO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
F2 LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
F3 SET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
F4 ADM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
F5 SKP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
F6 BRC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
F7 SCAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
F8 LOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Chapter 4.
Hotkey Operation
Hotkey Port Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Invoking Hotkey Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Selecting the Active Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Auto Scanning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Setting the Scan Interval:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Invoking Auto Scan:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Skip Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Hotkey Beeper Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Hotkey Summary Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Chapter 5.
Keyboard Emulation
Mac Keyboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Sun Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Chapter 6.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual
The Firmware Upgrade Utility
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Purpose. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Performing the Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Starting the Upgrade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Upgrade Failed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Firmware Upgrade Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Appendix
Computer Connection Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
KM0216 Daisy Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
KM0216 Cascade to KH88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
KM0432 Daisy Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
KM0432 Cascade to KH88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
OSD Factory Default Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Supported KVM Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Additional Installation Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Clear Login Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Sun Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Limited Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Index
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

About This Manual

This User Manual is provided to help you get the most from your KM0216 / KM0432 system. It covers all aspects of installation, configuration and operation. An overview of the information found in the manual is provided below.

Overview

Chapter 1, Introduction, introduces you to the KM0216 / KM0432 system.
Its purpose, features and benefits are presented, and its front and back panel components are described.
Chapter 2, Installation, provid es step- by- step instructions for setting up your installation, and explains some basic operating procedures.
Chapter 3, OSD Operation, provides detailed information for configuring and controlling your installation using the KM0216 / KM0432’s intuitiv e, mouse-driven On Screen Display (OSD) menus.
Chapter 4, Hotkey Operation, explains the concepts and procedures used to control the KM0216 / KM0432 from the keyboard.
Chapter 5, Keyboard Emulation, lists the keys for a PC-compatible keyboard to emulate the functions of the Mac and Sun keyboards.
Chapter 6, The Firmware Upgrade Utility, explains how to upgrade the KM0216 / KM0432’s flash firmware version.
An Appendix at the end of the manual provides technical and troubleshooting information.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

Conventions

This manual uses the following conventions:
Monospaced Indicates text that you should key in.
[ ]
1. ♦
Indicates keys you should press. For example, [Enter] means to press the Enter key. If keys need to be chorded, they appear together in the same bracket with a plus sign between them: [Ctrl+Alt].
Numbered lists represent procedures with sequential steps. Bullet lists provide information, but do not involve sequential
steps. Indicates selecting the option (on a menu or dialog box, for
example), that comes next. For example, Start to open the Start menu, and then select Run.
Indicates critical information.
Run means
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ALTUSEN Information

Technical Support

KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual
North America Technical Phone Support
International Technical Phone Support
Email Support E-mail your questions and concerns to:
Online Support Troubleshooting Documentation Software Updates
Registered ALTUSEN product owners are entitled to telephone technical support. Call the ALTUSEN Technical Support Center: 949-453-8885.
Contact your local dealer. Call the ALTUSEN Technical Support Center:(886-2)
8692-6959.
support@altusen.com Online troubleshooting that describes the most
commonly encountered problems and offers possible solutions to them; online documentation (including electronically available manuals); and the latest drivers and firmware for your product are available at the ALTUSEN Website: http://
www.altusen.com

Getting Help

For additional help, advice, and information, ALTUSEN provides several support options. If you need to contact ALTUSEN technical support with a problem, please have the following information ready beforehand:
Product model number, serial number, and date of purchaseYour computer configuration, including operating system, revision level,
expansion cards, and software
Any error messages displayed at the time the error occurredThe sequence of operations that led up to the errorAny other information you feel may be of help
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

Product Information

For information about all of ALTUSEN's products and how they can help you connect without limits, visit ALTUSEN on the Web or contact an ALTUSEN Authorized Reseller.
In the United States of America, call: 866-ALTUSEN (866-258-8736)In Canada and South America, call: 949-453-8885In all other locations, call: 886-2-8692-6789Visit ALTUSEN on the Web at http://www.altusen.com for a list of
locations and telephone numbers
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Chapter 1

Introduction

Overview

The KM0216 / KM0432 Matrix KVM Switch gives IT administrators in large corporations advanced control of multiple servers. Operators working at up to two (KM0216) or four (KM0432) consoles (k eyboard, mouse, and monitor) can simultaneously and independently take direct control of up to 16 (KM0216) or 32 (KM0432) computers. With a combination of daisy chaining and cascading, up to 16 or 32 operators can access and control up to 1,024 or 2,048 computers.
The 2 / 4 consoles belonging to the master unit (the highest level KM0216 / KM0432) are able to access all the computers on the installation—those that are directly connected as well as those that are daisy chained and cascaded. The 2 / 4 consoles belonging to each of the Slave units (the daisy chained KM0216 / KM0432s), however, can only access the computers that are connected to them on the same daisy chain level (directly connected and cascaded).
The KM0216 / KM0432 features a console module design with automatic console conversion that allows any combination of PS/2 and USB consoles to control any combination of PS/2, USB, or Sun computers. The RJ-45 port connectors, combined with Auto Signal Compensation (ASC), allow signals to travel up to 500 feet (150 meters) away and still maintain high video resolution; eliminating the need for KVM extenders, and allowing the installation to take advantage of the internal Cat 5e and Cat 6 wiring built in to most modern commercial buildings. In addition, use of RJ-45 connectors saves precious IT real estate by allowing a full 16 or 32 KVM ports to reside in a single 1U system case.
Setup is fast and easy; plugging cables into their appropriate ports is all that is entailed. Because the KM0216 / KM0432 intercepts keyboard and mouse input directly, there is no software to configure, so there is no need to get involved in complex installation routines or be concerned with incompatibility problems.
Access to any computer is easily accomplished either by means of a powerful menu driven OSD (On Screen Display) system, or by entering Hotkey combinations from the keyboard. A convenient Auto Scan feature also permits automatic scanning and monitoring of the activities of all computers running on the installation one by one.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

Features

Two or four consoles independently and simultaneously control up to 16
or 32 directly connected computers
Daisy chain up to 7 additional unitsCascade up to 16 or 32 compatible KVM switches from each station on the
chain
Up to 16 or 32 consoles control all of the computers on a daisy chained/
cascaded installation
Compact design—RJ-45 connectors allow rack mounting in a 19", 1U,
system rack
Multiplatform support: PC, Mac and SunConsole conversion—any type of console can control any type of
computer—mixed combinations (PS/2 & USB) supported on both the console and computer sides
PS/2 keyboard and mouse emulation—computers boot even when the
console focus is elsewhere
Hot pluggable—add or remove components without having to power off
the switch
No software required—convenient computer selection via intuitive hotkey
combinations or On Screen Display (OSD) menus
Auto-sensing of station’s position on daisy chain installations—OSD and
front panel LED indicates station’s position
Port names are automatically reconfigured when the station sequence is
changed
OSD screen automatically adjusts to resolution changesAuto Scan feature for monitoring user-selected computersThree level password security: Super Administrator, Administrator, and
Users
LCD, VGA, SVGA, XGA, and MultiSync support; DDC2BSuperior video quality—1024 x 768 @ 60Hz for up to 150m;
1920 x 1440 @ 60Hz (distance depends on installation environment)
Auto Signal Compensation (ASC) assures optimum video resolution for
distances up to 150m between the switch and the consoles or computers— no DIP switch setting required
Free lifetime flash firmware upgradesFirmware upgrades to all the chained KVM switches at the same time via
the daisy chain cable
2
Chapter 1. Introduction

Benefits

The KM0216 / KM0432 Matrix KVM Switch saves time and money by allowing a single console to manage each of the connected computers. A KM0216 / KM0432 installation provides the following benefits:
Eliminates the cost of a keyboard, monitor, and mouse for each computer.Eliminates the need for the additional space of the extra components.Saves on energy costs.Eliminates the inconvenience, time and effort required to move from one
computer to another. Allows centralized control of computers located at non-contiguous
locations on the site.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

System Requirements

Console

The following hardware components are required for each console: A VGA, SVGA, or MultiSync monitor capable of displaying the highest
resolution provided by any computer in the installation
Keyboard and mouse (PS/2 or USB) Console modules are required to connect consoles to the KM0216 / KM0432.
They provide flexibility for your installation by allowing PS/2 and USB interfaces to be mixed and matched at the console side. The console modules currently available are listed in the table below. Contact your dealer for details or refer to the documentation included with your console module.
Function Model Number
PS/2 Console Module KA9222 USB Console Module KA9272

Computers

The following hardware components are required for each computer: A VGA, SVGA, or MultiSync video graphics card with an HDB-15 port;
or, for legacy Sun systems, a Sun 13W3 video port
PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports (6-pin Mini-DIN); or, at least one USB
port; or, for legacy Sun systems, a Sun style keyboard port (8-pin Mini­DIN)
KVM adapter cables (CPU modules) are required to connect computers to the KM0216 / KM0432. Similar to console modules, they allow PS/2, USB, Sun, Mac, and serial computers to be attached to the KM0216 / KM0432. The KVM adapter cables currently available are listed in the table below. Contact your dealer for details.
Function Model Number
KVM Adapter Cable (CPU Module)
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For PS/2 computers KA9120 For Sun Legacy computers KA9130 For Sun USB computers KA9131 For serial devices KA9140 For USB computers KA9170
Chapter 1. Introduction

Cables

One or more of the following cables are required for use with the KM0216 / KM0432:
Function Type
Console Module or KVM Adapter Cable to KM0216 / KM0432 (see page 69)
Daisy Chain Cables LIN5-50H1-H12 (15 cm)
Cat 5 cable
2L-1700KM (60 cm) 2L-1701KM (1.2 m) 2L-1704KM (4 m)

Operating Systems

Microsoft® Windows® 95, 98, 98SE, ME, NT, 2000, XP or later  Mac OSRED HATMandrake Linux 9.0 or laterSUSE 8.2 or laterFree BSD 3.5.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.5 or laterSun Solaris™ 8 or laterNetware 5.0, 6.0 or laterOS/2 Ver 2.0AIX 4.3 or laterDOS 6.22
®
8.6, 9.0, 9.1, X, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 or later
®
Linux® 6.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 8.0 or later
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

KM0216 / KM0432 Front View

KM0216
12 3
45
KM0432
6
12 3
45
Chapter 1. Introduction
1. Power LED
Lights to indicate that the KM0216 / KM0432 is powered on.
2. KVM Port LEDs (CPU Port LEDs)
The Port LEDs are multicolored (red/green/amber), and provide status
information about their corresponding KVM ports as follows:
Color Condition Indication
Amber Steady Port is selected; connected computer is on
Flashing Port is selected; port is cascaded to a powered on
Red Steady Port is selected; connected computer is off Green Steady Port is not selected; connected computer is on
Flashing Port is not selected; port is cascaded to a powered on
Off Port is not selected; connected computer is off
KVM switch
KVM switch
3. Station ID LED
The KM0432's Station ID is displayed here. If this is a single station
installation (see page 17), or the first station of a daisy chain installation
(see page 19), the KM0216 / KM0432 has a station ID of 01.
On a daisy chain installation, the KM0216 / KM0432 auto-senses its
position and displays the Station ID that corresponds to its place in the
chain. (see Port ID Numbering, page 28, for details).
4. System Reset Button
Pressing and holding in this switch for more than three seconds performs a
system reset.
Note: This switch is semi-recessed and must be pushed with a thin
object—such as the end of a paper clip or a ballpoint pen.
5. Firmware Upgrade Recovery Switch
During normal operation and while performing a firmware upgrade, this
switch should be in the NORMAL position. See page 57 for firmware
upgrade recovery details.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

KM0216 / KM0432 Rear View

KM0216
1
KM0432
1
2
4
5
2
3
6
3
4
5
8
6
Chapter 1. Introduction
1. Power Socket
The power cord to the AC source plugs in here.
2. Power Switch
This is a standard rocker switch that powers the station on and off.
3. User Ports
The Cat 5 cables from the console modules plug in here.
4. Firmware Upgrade Port
The Cat 5 cable that transfers the firmware upgrade data from the
administrator's computer to the KM0216 / KM0432 plugs into this RJ-45
connector (see page 57).
5. Daisy Chain Ports
When daisy chaining stations (see page 19), the daisy chain cables plug in
here.
The upper port is the Chain In port; the lower one is the Chain Out port.
The Chain In port is not used on the Master (First Stage) unit.
6. KVM Ports (CPU Ports)
The Cat 5 cables that link the KVM adapter cables to the KM0216 /
KM0432 plug in here.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual
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Chapter 2

Installation

Overview

For convenience and flexibility that allows mixing the PS/2 and USB interfaces, the KM0216 / KM0432's design utilizes console modules that act as signal translation intermediaries bet ween the consoles and the switch, and KVM adapter cables, that serve as intermediaries between the switch and the computers:
KA9131KA9170
KA9140
KA9222/ KA9272
KA9120
KM0432
KA9130
A separate console module is required for each console; likewise, a separate KVM adapter cable is required for each computer. The console modules and KVM adapter cables are listed in the Cables section on page 5. Consult your dealer to find out which console modules and KVM adapter cables best fit your needs.
Note: The installation diagrams that follow use a KM0432 for the examples.
Since the KM0216 installation is essentially the same as that of the KM0432 (except for having fewer ports), if you are setting up a KM0216 installation, you can simply follow the KM0432 diagrams.
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual

Before you Begin

1. Important safety information regarding the placement of this device is provided on page iv. Please review it before proceed­ing.
2. Ensure that all equipment to be connected is powered off.
3. Make sure that all devices you will be connecting up are properly grounded.
4. Unplug the power cords of any computers that have the Keyboard Power On function.

Stacking and Rack Mounting

The KM0216 / KM0432 can be stacked on the desktop or rack mounted by a variety of different methods in 1U of rack space. The procedures for each method are described in the following sections.
Note: Allow at least 5.1 cm on each side for adequate ventilation and 12.7 cm
at the rear for power cord and cable clearance.

Stacking

The KM0216 / KM0432 can be placed on any level surface that can safely support its weight and the weight of the attached cables. Ensure that the surface is clean and free of materials that can block the exhaust vents or otherwise interfere with normal operation of the switch. A foot pad set is included with the unit. Peel the protective backing off of the foot pads, and then affix the foot pads to the bottom panel of the KM0216 / KM0432 at the corners, as shown in the diagram below.
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Chapter 2. Installation
Rack Mounting—Front
1. Remove the two screws from the sides at the front of the unit.
Phillips head hex M3 x 6
2. Use the M3 x 8 Phillips head hex screws supplied with the rack mounting kit to screw the rack mounting brackets into the sides at the front of the unit.
Phillips head hex M3 x 8
(continues on next page)
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual
3. Place the switch in the rack. Position it so that the holes in the mounting brackets line up with those in the rack. Secure the mounting brackets to the front of the rack. Cage nuts are provided for racks that are not prethreaded.
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Chapter 2. Installation
Rack Mounting—Rear
1. Remove the two screws from the sides at the rear of the unit.
Phillips head hex M3 x 6
2. Use the M3 x 8 Phillips head hex screws supplied with the rack mounting
kit to screw the rack mounting brackets into the sides at the rear of the unit.
Phillips head hex M3 x 8
(continues on next page)
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KM0216 / KM0432 User Manual
3. Place the switch in the rack. Position it so that the holes in the mounting brackets line up with those in the rack. Secure the mounting brackets to the rear of the rack. Cage nuts are provided for racks that are not prethreaded.
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