This is an FCC Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may
cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user
will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
RoHS
This product is RoHS compliant.
SJ/T 11364-2006
The following contains information that relates to China.
ii
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
User Information
Online Registration
Be sure to register your product at our online support center:
International – http://support.aten.com
North America – http://www.aten-usa.com/product_registration
Telephone Support
International – 886-2-8692-6959
North America – 1-888-999-ATEN
User Notice
All information, documentation, and specifications contained in this manual
are subject to change without prior notification by the manufacturer. The
manufacturer makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or
implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any
warranties as to merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any of
the manufacturer's software described in this manual is sold or licensed `as is'.
Should the programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and
not the manufacturer, its distributor, or its dealer), assumes the entire cost of all
necessary servicing, repair and any incidental or consequential damages
resulting from any defect in the software.
The manufacturer of this system is not responsible for any radio and/or TV
interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this device. It is the
responsibility of the user to correct such interference.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any damage incurred in the operation
of this system if the correct operational voltage setting was not selected prior
to operation. PLEASE VERIFY THAT THE VOLTAGE SETTING IS
CORRECT BEFORE USE.
Altusen and the Altusen logo are registered trademarks of ATEN International Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
All other brand names and trademarks are the registered property of their respective owners.
Package Contents
The KL1508 / KL1516 package consists of:
1 KL1508 or KL1516 Cat 5 High-Density Dual Rail LCD KVM Switch with
Standard Rack Mount Kit
1 Firmware Upgrade Cable
1Power Cord
1 User Manual*
1 Quick Start Guide
Optional Equipment
Depending on any optional equipment that you may have purchased, one of the
following may be included in your package:
Standard Rack Mounting Kit - Long
Easy-Installation Rack Mounting Kit - Short
Easy-Installation Rack Mounting Kit - Long
Check to make sure that all of the components are present and in good order.
If anything is missing, or was damaged in shipping, contact your dealer.
Read this manual thoroughly and follow the installation and operation
procedures carefully to prevent any damage to the switch or to any other
devices on the KL1508 / KL1516 installation.
* Features may have been added to the KL1508 / KL1516 since this manual
was printed. Please visit our website to download the most up-to-date version
of the manual.
This User Manual is provided to help you get the most from your KL1508 /
KL1516 system. It covers all aspects of installation, configuration and
operation. An overview of the information found in the manual is provided
below.
Overview
Chapter 1, Introduction, introduces you to the KL1508 / KL1516 system.
Its purpose, features and benefits are presented, and its front and back panel
components are described.
Chapter 2, Hardware Setup, describes how to set up your installation. The
necessary steps – from a basic single stage hookup to a complete 32 switch
daisy chained operation are provided.
Chapter 3, Basic Operation, explains the fundamental concepts involved
in operating the KL1508 / KL1516.
Chapter 4, OSD Operation, provides a complete description of the
KL1508 / KL1516's OSD (On Screen Display), and how to work with it.
Chapter 5, Hotkey Operation, details all of the concepts and procedures
involved in the Hotkey operation of your KL1508 / KL1516 installation.
Chapter 6, Keyboard Emulation, provides tables that list the PC to Mac
and PC to Sun keyboard emulation mappings.
Chapter 7, Firmware Upgrade, explains how to upgrade the KL1508 /
KL1516's firmware with the latest available versions.
An Appendix, provides specifications and other technical information
regarding the KL1508 / KL1516.
viii
Conventions
This manual uses the following conventions:
MonospacedIndicates text that you should key in.
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
[ ]
1.
♦
→
Indicates keys you should press. For example, [Enter] means
to press the Enter key. If keys need to be chorded, they
appear together in the same bracket with a plus sign
between them: [Ctrl+Alt].
Numbered lists represent procedures with sequential steps.
Bullet lists provide information, but do not involve sequential
steps.
Indicates selecting the option (on a menu or dialog box, for
example), that comes next. For example, Start
means to open the Start menu, and then select Run.
Indicates critical information.
→ Run
Product Information
For information about all of ALTUSEN's products and how they can help you
connect without limits, visit ALTUSEN on the web or contact an ALTUSEN
Authorized Reseller.
In the United States of America, call: 866-ALTUSEN (258-8736)
In Canada and South America, call: 949-453-8885
In all other locations, call: 886-2-8692-6789
Visit ALTUSEN on the web at http://www.aten.com for a list of locations
and telephone numbers
ix
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
x
Chapter 1
Introduction
Overview
The KL1508 / KL1516 series of Cat 5 Dual Rail LCD KVM Switches are
control units that allow access to multiple computers from a single KVM
(keyboard, video, and mouse), console. A single KL1508 / KL1516 can control
up to 8 or 16 computers, respectively. They consist of an integrated LCD
monitor, keyboard, and touchpad in a in a 1U rack-mountable retractable
sliding housing.
The similarities and differences among the models in the KL1508 / KL1516
series are shown in the following table:
ModelLCD PanelPorts
KL1508M17"8
KL1508N19"8
KL1516M17"16
KL1516N19"16
The LCD and keyboard/touchpad modules slide independently of each other.
To maximize space in your data center, the keyboard/touchpad module slides
back to "hide away" when not in use, while the thin profile LCD monitor
rotates back – flush against the rack – allowing administrators to monitor
computer activity on the installation.
For increased reliability and efficiency, RJ-45 connectors and CAT 5 cable are
used to link to the computers. Combined with Auto Signal Compensation
(ASC), 1280 x 1024 @ 75Hz signals can travel up to 40 m (130') – eliminating
the need for KVM extenders. Utilizing PS/2 and USB KVM Adapter Cables
for the final linkup, the KL1508 / KL1516 permits any combination of PCs,
Macs, Sun computers, and serial devices to coexist on the installation.
A single KL1508 / KL1516 can control up to 8 / 16 computers. As many as 31
additional KH1508 / KH1516 switches can be daisy chained from the original
unit, so that up to 512 computers can all be controlled from the original KVM
console. For added convenience, an extra console port is provided on the rear
panel to manage the LCD KVM switch from an external console (monitor,
keyboard, and mouse) up to 20 meters away, and an external PS/2 mouse can
be used instead of the touchpad.
1
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
Your KL1508 / KL1516 investment is protected by an included Firmware
Upgrade Utility. You can stay current with the latest improvements in
functionality by downloading firmware update files from our website, and
using the utility to quickly and conveniently install them.
Setup is fast and easy; plugging cables into their appropriate ports is all that is
entailed. Because the KL1508 / KL1516 intercepts keyboard input directly,
there is no software to configure; no need to get involved in complex
installation routines; no need to be concerned with incompatibility problems.
Access to any computer connected to the installation is easily accomplished
either by pressing front panel port selection switches; entering hotkey
combinations from the keyboard; or by means of a powerful menu driven OSD
(On Screen Display) system. A convenient Auto Scan feature also permits
automatic scanning and monitoring of the computers running on the
installation.
There is no better way to save time and money than with a KL1508 / KL1516
installation. By using the KL1508 / KL1516 with its sliding LCD console to
manage your installation, you: (1) eliminate the expense of having to purchase
a separate keyboard, monitor, and mouse for each computer; (2) save all the
space those extra components would take up; (3) save the space that a
keyboard, monitor, and mouse would take with a standard KVM switch; (4)
save on energy costs; and (5) eliminate the inconvenience and wasted effort
involved in constantly moving from one computer to another.
2
Chapter 1. Introduction
Features
KVM console with 17"or 19" LCD monitor in a sliding housing with top
and bottom clearance for smooth operation in a 1U high rack
Dual Rail operation – LCD monitor slides independently of the keyboard/
touchpad
Console lock enables the sliding console to remain securely locked away
when not in use
A single console controls up to 8 (KL1508) or 16 (KL1516) computers –
daisy chain up to 31 additional units to control up to 512 computers
KVM adapter cables with automatic conversion allow flexible interface
combinations. PCs, Macs, Sun computers, and serial devices can all
coexist on the installation.
RJ-45 connectors and Cat 5 cable – extends the distance between computers
and switch - up to 40m (130') for resolutions of 1280 x 1024 @75Hz
A dedicated console port for management from an external console – plus
an extra PS/2 mouse port for external mouse use with the integrated LCD
console
No software required – convenient computer selection via port selection
switches, Hotkeys and intuitive On Screen Display (OSD) menus
OSD screen automatically adjusts to resolution changes – OSD tree
structure makes finding and managing computers easy
Quickly and conveniently switch to any computer with station and port
selection switches – LED displays indicate the station and port location
Video settings of attached computers are automatically adjusted for
optimal output to the LCD monitor
Auto Scan feature for monitoring user-selected computers
Custom ASIC (patent pending) auto-senses station's position on daisy
chained installations – no need for manual DIP switch setting
Hot Pluggable – add or remove switches/computers without having to
power down the switches
Port names automatically reconfigured when station sequence is changed
Two level password security – only authorized users view and control the
computers – up to four users plus an administrator with separate profiles
for each
3
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
Broadcast support – commands from the keyboard can be broadcast to all
available computers on the installation
Standard 105-key keyboard; Mac and Sun keyboard emulation
Keyboard and mouse emulation - computers boot even when the console
focus is elsewhere
Dedicated keys to invoke Hotkey Mode and the OSD from the keyboard
for quick access to these functions
Upgradable firmware – simultaneously upgrade the firmware for all KVM
switches on the chain via the daisy chain bus
Multiplatform support: PC, Mac, Sun and terminal-based systems
Supports Windows, Sun, Linux, Mac, Unix, Netware, AIX (RS6000), and
DOS 6.2 and higher
Rack mountable in 19" System Rack (1U) – standard rack mount kit
included – optional Easy Rack Mount (single person installation) kit
available (requires separate purchase)
Requirements
Computers
The following equipment must be installed on each computer:
A VGA, SVGA or Multisync card.
Note: The integrated LCD monitor's maximum resolution is
1280 x 1024 @ 75Hz. If you want to use a higher setting for the
screen resolutions of the attached computers, see Screen Resolutions
Higher than 1280 x 1024, page 82.
Either a Type A USB port and USB host controller (for USB KVM
Adapter Cable Connection), or 6-pin mini-DIN keyboard and mouse ports
(for PS/2 KVM Adapter Cable Connection). See the next section for
information regarding KVM Adapter Cables.
4
Chapter 1. Introduction
Cables
KVM Adapter Cables
Cat 5 (or higher) cable is required to connect the KL1508 / KL1516 to one
of the KVM Adapter Cables (see Single Stage Installation, page 14).
The following KVM Adapter Cables are required for use with the KL1508
/ KL1516:
FunctionModule
Connect to devices with PS/2 portsKA9520
Connect to devices with USB portsKA9570
Connect to Sun Legacy systems
(with 13W3 port)
Connect to Sun USB systemsKA9131
Connect to serial based devicesKA9140
KA9130
Daisy Chain Cables
Daisy chain cables are not supplied with the KL1508 / KL1516 package.
Contact your dealer to purchase them:
LengthPart #
0.6 m2L-1700
1.8 m2L-1701
5
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
Operating Systems
Supported operating systems are shown in the table, below:
OSVer sio n
Windows 2000 and higher
LinuxRedHat 6.0 and higher
SuSE8.2 and higher
Mandriva (Mandrake) 9.0 and higher
UNIXAIX4.3 and higher
FreeBSD3.51 and higher
SunSolaris 8 and higher
NovellNetware5.0 and higher
MacOS 9 and higher
DOS6.2 and higher
6
Components
8
6
7
1
5
4
2
3
KL1508 / KL1516 Front View
Chapter 1. Introduction
No.ComponentDescription
1Upper HandlePull to slide the LCD module out; push to slide the module in.
2LCD ModuleSee LCD Module, page 9.
3Keyboard Module See Keyboard Module, page 8.
4Lower HandlePull to slide the keyboard module out. See Opening the
5Power LEDLights (blue) to indicate that the unit is receiving power.
6Keyboard
Release Catch
7LCD Release
Catch
8Rack Mounting
Tabs
See Opening the Console, page 19, for details on sliding the
console in and out.
Console, page 19, for more details on sliding the console in
and out.
These catches (one on each side) release the keyboard
module so you can slide it away.
These catches (one on each side) release the LCD module
so you can slide it away.
The rack mounting tabs located at each corner of the unit
secure the chassis to a system rack. See Standard Rack Mounting, page 12, for details.
7
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
Keyboard Module
1
2
7
6
5
3
No.ComponentDescription
1KeyboardStandard 105-key keyboard
2TouchpadStandard mouse touchpad
3Port Selection
Area
The LED displays the port number of the computer that has
the KVM focus.
4
The left button shifts the KVM focus down a port (3 → 2,
2
→ 1, etc.) After port 1, it cycles back to the last port.
The right button shifts the KVM focus up a port (2 → 3,
→ 4, etc.) After the last port, it cycles to port 1.
3
4Station Selection
Area
The LED displays the station number that the port with the
KVM focus is located on.
The left button shifts the KVM focus down the chain
(Station 2
to the last Station.
→ Station 1, etc.). After Station 1, it cycles back
The right button shifts the KVM focus up the chain. After
the last Station, it cycles to Station 1.
5Lock LEDs &
Reset Switch
6External Mouse
Port
7Port LEDsThese LEDs light to indicate that the computer attached to its
The Num Lock, Caps Lock, Scroll Lock LEDs are located
here.
A Reset Switch is located just to the right of the Lock LEDs.
Press this recessed switch in with a thin object to perform a
system reset.
This PS/2-type mouse port is provided for users who prefer to
use an external mouse.
corresponding port is on line (up and running).
8
Chapter 1. Introduction
LCD Module
1
4
2
3
No.ComponentDescription
1LCD DisplayTo access the LCD monitor, slide the LCD module out and flip
up the cover. See Opening the Console, page 19, for details
on sliding the LCD module out.
2LCD ControlsThese buttons control the position and picture settings of the
LCD display. See LCD OSD Configuration, page 25, for
details.
3LCD On/Off
Button
4Firmware
Upgrade Section
Push this button to turn the LCD monitor on and off. The
button lights when the LCD monitor is off to indicate that only
the monitor is off – not the KVM switch itself.)
Firmware Upgrade Port: The Firmware Upgrade Cable that
transfers the firmware upgrade data from the administrator's
computer to the KL1508 / KL1516
connector.
Firmware Upgrade Switch: During normal operation this
switch should be in the NORMAL position. (See The Firmware Upgrade Utility, page 55 for firmware upgrading details.)
plugs into this RJ-11
9
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
123
4
5
3
45
12
Rear View
KL1508
KL1516
No.ComponentDescription
1Power Socket
2Power Switch
3Daisy Chain
Port
4Console Port
Section
When Daisy Chaining Units (see Daisy Chaining, page 17),
the daisy chain cable plugs in here.
If this is a Single Station installation, or if this is the First
Station of a daisy chained installation, the keyboard, monitor,
and mouse that make up the Local Console plug in here.
5KVM Port
Section
The Cat 5 cables that link to the KVM Adapter Cables (which
link to the computers) plug in here.
10
Hardware Setup
1. Important safety information regarding the placement of this
device is provided on page 65. Please review it before
proceeding.
2. Make sure that power to all the devices you will be connecting
up has been turned off. You must unplug the power cords of any
computers that have the Keyboard Power On function.
3. Packing material has been inserted to protect the KL1508 /
KL1516 during shipping. Slide the LCD module out (see
Opening the Console, page 19), until the packing material is
visible. Remove the packing material before installing the unit,
as shown in the diagram below.
Before you Begin
Chapter 2
11
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
Standard Rack Mounting
A standard rack mounting kit is provided with your KL1508 / KL1516. The kit
enables the switch to be mounted in rack with a depth of 42–77 cm.
Note: It takes two people to mount the switch: one to hold it in place, the other
to screw it in. Optional kits—including single person Easy Installation
kits—are available with a separate purchase. See Optional Rack Mounting, page 76, for details.
L Brackets
Side Mountng
Brackets
To rack mount the switch, do the following:
1. While one person positions the switch in the rack and holds it in place, the
second person—using the screws provided with the rack mounting kit—
loosely screws the front brackets to the rack.
12
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
2. While the first person still holds the switch in place, the second person
slides the L brackets into the switch's side mounting brackets, from the
rear until the bracket flanges contact the rack, then—using the screws
provided with the rack mounting kit—screws the L brackets to the rack.
3. After the L brackets have been secured, tighten the front bracket screws.
Note: 1. Cage nuts are provided for racks that are not prethreaded.
2. Allow at least 5.1 cm on each side for proper ventilation, and at least
12.7 cm at the back for the power cord and cable clearance.
13
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
Single Stage Installation
In a Single Stage installation, there are no additional switches daisy chained
down from the first unit. To set up a single stage installation, refer to the
installation diagrams beginning onthe following page (the numbers in the
diagram correspond to the numbers of the installation steps), and do the
following:
1. If you choose to install an external console, plug your keyboard, monitor,
and mouse into the Console Ports located on the switch’s rear panel. The
ports are color coded and marked with an icon to identify themselves.
Note: This step is optional.
2. For each of the computers you are installing, use Cat 5 cable to connect
any available KVM port to a KVM adapter cable that is appropriate for the
computer you are installing. (See KVM Adapter Cables, page 5, for
adapter cable details.)
Note: The maximum supported distance to the adapter cable is 40 m.
3. Connect the KVM Adapter cable to the computer. Refer to the KVM Adapter Cable Installation Diagram, page 16, to plug the adapter cable
connectors into their respective ports on the computers you are installing.
4. Connect the power cord to the switch and to an AC power source.
After you are all cabled up, you can power on the switch. After the switch is
powered on, power on the computers.
14
Single Stage Installation Diagram
4
3
1
2
2
b
y A
TEN
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
LIN
K
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
15
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
KA9520
b
y A
TEN
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
LIN
K
KA9570
b
y A
TEN
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
LIN
K
KA9130
b
y A
TEN
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
LIN
K
KA9131
b
y A
TEN
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
PS/2 CPU MODUL
E
MODEL
NO. KA9120
LIN
K
KA9140
SERIAL TERMINAL
KVM Adapter Cable Installation Diagram
16
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
Daisy Chaining
To control even more computers, up to 31 additional compatible KVM
switches can be daisy chained down from the KL1508 / KL1516.
Note: Since it would be unnecessarily wasteful and expensive to use KL1508
/ KL1516 switches for daisy chaining (there is no point in having
consoles on the chained switches), switches without LCD consoles are
used instead. See Supported KVM Switches, page 79, for a list of
supported switches.
As many as 512 computers can be controlled from the unit's integrated Dual
Rail console in a complete installation. See Connection Tables, page 69, for
tables showing the relation between the number of computers and the KVM
switches needed to control them.
To set up a daisy chained installation: make sure that power to all the devices
you will be connecting up has been turned off, and refer to the Daisy Chain Installation Diagram, page 18 as you do the following:
1. Use a daisy chain cable set (see Daisy Chain Cables, page 5), to connect
the Chain Out port of the parent unit to the Chain In port of the child unit
(First Station Out to Second Station In, Second Station Out to Third
Station In, etc.).
2. Use KVM cable sets (as described in the Cables section of the cascaded
KVM switch’s User Manual), to connect any available KVM port on the
Second Stage unit to the Keyboard, Video, and Mouse ports of the
computer you are installing.
3. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for any additional switches you add to the chain.
4. Power up the installation according to the following procedure:
a) Power on the First Station (KL1508 / KL1516).
Wait a few seconds for the unit to ascertain its Station ID.
b) Power up each daisy chained Station on the installation in turn (Second
Station, then Third Station, etc.). Each station has a LED display on its
front panel to indicate its Station ID (the Station ID for the First Stage
unit (KL1508 / KL1516) is 01, the ID for the Second Stage unit (the
first cascaded switch) is 02, the ID for the Third Stage unit is 03, etc.).
In each case, wait for the Station ID to be ascertained and displayed on
the Station ID LED before connecting the next Station.
c) After all the Stations are up, power on the computers.
17
KL1508 / KL1516 User Manual
Daisy Chain Installation Diagram
KL1516
KH1516
18
KH1516
Chapter 3
Release Catch
Basic Operation
Opening the Console
The KL1508 / KL1516's console consists of two modules: An LCD display
module located under the top cover; and a keyboard / touchpad module below
the LCD module.
The modules can either slide together, or independently. This allows you to
have the LCD display available for viewing while the keyboard / touchpad
module is conveniently out of the way when not in use.
Opening Separately
1. Pull the release catch to release the console, and pull the top panel a few
centimeters toward you. Once the console has been released, you can let
go of the catch.
19
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