Atec FSL User Manual
R&S®FSL
Spectrum Analyzer
Specifications
Data Sheet | 09.00
Test & Measurement
CONTENTS
Frequency ........................................................................................................................................................................5
Sweep time......................................................................................................................................................................5
Resolution bandwidths...................................................................................................................................................6
Level.................................................................................................................................................................................7
Trigger functions ............................................................................................................................................................9
I/Q data.............................................................................................................................................................................9
Inputs and outputs........................................................................................................................................................10
General specifications..................................................................................................................................................11
R&S®FSL-B5 additional interfaces ..............................................................................................................................12
R&S®FSL-K7 AM/FM/φM measurement demodulator................................................................................................13
R&S®FSL-K8 Bluetooth® TX measurements...............................................................................................................15
R&S®FSL-K20 cable TV measurements......................................................................................................................17
General .................................................................................................................................................................................................17
Analog TV .............................................................................................................................................................................................17
Analog TV measurement ranges and measurement uncertainty..........................................................................................................18
Digital TV ..............................................................................................................................................................................................19
Digital TV measurement ranges and measurement uncertainty...........................................................................................................19
TV analyzer...........................................................................................................................................................................................19
R&S®FSL-K30 application firmware for noise figure and gain measurements .......................................................20
Frequency.............................................................................................................................................................................................20
Noise figure and gain measurement.....................................................................................................................................................20
Required hardware ...............................................................................................................................................................................20
R&S®FSL-K72 3GPP FDD base station test................................................................................................................21
Frequency error ....................................................................................................................................................................................21
Frequency error ....................................................................................................................................................................................21
Output RF spectrum emissions.............................................................................................................................................................21
Transmit modulation .............................................................................................................................................................................22
R&S®FSL-K82 application firmware for CDMA2000® base station measurements.................................................23
Frequency.............................................................................................................................................................................................23
Level .....................................................................................................................................................................................................23
Signal acquisition..................................................................................................................................................................................23
Measurement parameters.....................................................................................................................................................................23
Result display........................................................................................................................................................................................23
Measurement specification (nominal)...................................................................................................................................................24
R&S®FSL-K84 1xEV-DO base station measurement..................................................................................................25
Frequency.............................................................................................................................................................................................25
Level .....................................................................................................................................................................................................25
Signal acquisition..................................................................................................................................................................................25
Measurement parameters.....................................................................................................................................................................25
R&S®FSL Spectrum Analyzer Version 09.00, December 2008
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Result display........................................................................................................................................................................................25
Measurement specification (nominal)...................................................................................................................................................26
R&S®FSL-K91 WLAN IEEE 802.11a/b/g/j OFDM analysis R&S®FSL-K91n WLAN IEEE 802.11n OFDM analysis..28
OFDM analysis (IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11g OFDM, IEEE 802.11j, IEEE 802.11n)........................................................................28
Frequency .........................................................................................................................................................................................28
Level..................................................................................................................................................................................................28
Signal acquisition ..............................................................................................................................................................................28
Result display....................................................................................................................................................................................29
Adjustable parameters ......................................................................................................................................................................29
Measurement uncertainty (nominal) .................................................................................................................................................29
DSSS/CCK/PBCC analysis (IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g CCK)........................................................................................................30
Frequency .........................................................................................................................................................................................30
Level..................................................................................................................................................................................................30
Signal acquisition ..............................................................................................................................................................................30
Result display........................................................................................................................................................................................31
Adjustable parameters..........................................................................................................................................................................31
Measurement uncertainty (nominal) .....................................................................................................................................................31
R&S®FSL-K92 WiMAX™ IEEE 802.16 OFDM analysis (IEEE 802.16-2004, IEEE 802.16-2004/Cor1-2005,
IEEE 802.16e-2005, P802.16-Rev2/D3 WiMAX™)........................................................................................................32
Frequency.............................................................................................................................................................................................32
Level .....................................................................................................................................................................................................32
Signal acquisition..................................................................................................................................................................................32
Measurement parameters.....................................................................................................................................................................33
Result display........................................................................................................................................................................................33
Measurement uncertainty (nominal) .....................................................................................................................................................34
R&S®FSL-K93 WiMAX™/WiBro IEEE 802.16 OFDMA SISO analysis (IEEE 802.16-2004, IEEE 802.16-2004/
Cor1-2005, IEEE 802.16e-2005, P802.16-Rev2/D3 WiMAX™ and WiBro)..................................................................35
Frequency.............................................................................................................................................................................................35
Level .....................................................................................................................................................................................................35
Signal acquisition..................................................................................................................................................................................35
Measurement parameters.....................................................................................................................................................................36
Result display........................................................................................................................................................................................37
Measurement uncertainty (nominal) .....................................................................................................................................................38
References............................................................................................................................................................................................38
Ordering information....................................................................................................................................................39
Options..................................................................................................................................................................................................39
Recommended extras...........................................................................................................................................................................40
Power sensors supported by R&S
®
FSL-K9..........................................................................................................................................41
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Specifications apply under the following conditions:
15 minutes warm-up time at ambient temperature, specified environmental conditions met, calibration cycle adhered to.
Data without tolerances: typical values only. Data designated 'nominal' applies to design parameters and is not assured by
Rohde & Schwarz.
The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Rohde & Schwarz is under license.
CDMA2000
“WiMAX Forum“ is a registered trademark of the WiMAX Forum. “WiMAX,“ the WiMAX Forum logo, “WiMAX Forum Certified,“ and the WiMAX Forum
Certified logo are trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.
®
is a registered trademark of the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA-USA).
R&S®FSL Spectrum Analyzer Version 09.00, December 2008
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Frequency
Frequency range
Frequency resolution 1 Hz
R&S®FSL3 9 kHz to 3 GHz
R&S®FSL6 9 kHz to 6 GHz
®
FSL18 9 kHz to 18 GHz (overrange 20 GHz)
R&S
Reference frequency, internal, nominal
Aging per year 1 × 10
Temperature drift 0 °C to +50 °C 1 × 10–6
®
Reference frequency, internal, nominal R&S
Aging per year 1 × 10–7
Temperature drift 0 °C to +50 °C 1 × 10–7
Frequency readout
Marker resolution 1 Hz
Uncertainty ±(marker frequency × reference
Frequency counter resolution 1 Hz
Count uncertainty S/N > 25 dB ±(frequency × reference uncertainty +
Frequency span 0 Hz, 10 Hz to 3/6/20 GHz
Span uncertainty 3 %
Spectral purity SSB phase noise f = 500 MHz
Carrier offset
FSL-B4 OCXO reference frequency
option, standard with the R&S
default span / 500 Marker tuning frequency step size
marker step size = sweep points span / (sweep points – 1)
1 kHz typ. –95 dBc (1 Hz)
10 kHz <–98 dBc (1 Hz), typ. –103 dBc (1 Hz)
100 kHz <–98 dBc (1 Hz), typ. –105 dBc (1 Hz)
1 MHz <–115 dBc (1 Hz), typ. –120 dBc (1 Hz)
®
FSL18
–6
uncertainty + 10 % × resolution bandwidth
+ ½ (span / (sweep points – 1)) + 1 Hz)
½ (last digit))
Sweep time
Sweep time
span = 0 Hz 1 µs to 5 µs in 125 ns steps
5 µs to 16000 s in 5 % steps
10 Hz ≤ span ≤ 3.2 kHz 2.5 ms to 5 s/Hz × span
3.2 kHz < span ≤ 1.5 GHz 2.5 ms to 16000 s
1.5 GHz < span ≤ 3 GHz 5 ms to 16000 s
span > 3 GHz 10 ms to 16000 s
span = 0 Hz nominal 0.1 % Uncertainty
span ≥ 10 Hz nominal 3 %
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Resolution bandwidths
Sweep filters
Resolution bandwidths
Resolution bandwidth uncertainty nominal <3 %
Resolution filter shape factor 60 dB : 3 dB nominal <5 (Gaussian type filters)
EMI filters
Bandwidth uncertainty nominal <3 %
Shape factor 60 dB : 3 dB nominal <6
FFT filters
Bandwidth uncertainty nominal 5 %
Shape factor 60 dB : 3 dB nominal 2.5
Channel filters
Bandwidths
300 Hz to 10 MHz (–3 dB) in
1/3 sequence
with R&S®FSL-B7 option 10 Hz to 10 MHz (–3 dB) in 1/3 sequence
zero span 20 MHz (–3 dB) additionally
9 kHz, 120 kHz, 1MHz 6 dB bandwidths
with R&S
300 Hz to 30 kHz in 1/3 sequence 3 dB bandwidths
with R&S
®
FSL-B7 option 200 Hz, 9 kHz, 120 kHz, 1 MHz
®
FSL-B7 option 1 Hz to 30 kHz in 1/3 sequence
300; 500 Hz;
1; 1.5; 2; 2.4; 2.7; 3; 3.4; 4; 4.5; 5; 6; 8.5; 9 kHz
10; 12.5; 14; 15; 16; 18 (RRC); 20; 21; 24.3 (RRC); 25; 30; 50; 100; 150; 192; 200; 300;
500 kHz
1; 1.228; 1.28 (RRC); 1.5; 2; 3; 3.84 (RRC); 4.096 (RRC); 5 MHz
(RRC = root raised cosine)
with R&S
®
FSL-B7 option 100 Hz, 200 Hz additionally
Video bandwidths 1-pole lowpass RC filters 1 Hz to 10 MHz in 1/3 sequence
Demodulation bandwidth nominal 28 MHz
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Level
Display range displayed noise floor to +20 dBm
Maximum rated input level R&S
DC voltage 50 V
CW RF power 30 dBm (= 1 W)
Peak RF power 36 dBm (= 4 W) <3 s
Max. pulse voltage 150 V
Max. pulse energy pulse width 10 µs 10 mWs
Maximum rated input level R&S
DC voltage 50 V
CW RF power 30 dBm (= 1 W)
Peak RF power 36 dBm (= 4 W) <3 s
Max. pulse voltage 100 V
Max. pulse energy pulse width 10 µs 2 mWs
Maximum rated input level R&S
DC voltage 30 V
CW RF power 20 dBm (= 100 mW)
Peak RF power 26 dBm (= 400 mW)
Max. pulse voltage 30 V
Max. pulse energy pulse width 10 µs 0.2 mWs
Intermodulation R&S
®
FSL3 and R&S®FSL6
Third-order intermodulation (TOI)
Second harmonic intercept (SHI) fin = 20 MHz to 3 GHz nominal +35 dBm
1 dB compression of input mixer 0 dB RF attenuation, f > 200 MHz nominal +5 dBm
®
Intermodulation R&S
FSL18
Third-order intermodulation (TOI)
Second harmonic intercept (SHI) fin = 20 MHz to 9 GHz nominal +35 dBm
1 dB compression of input mixer 0 dB RF attenuation, f > 200 MHz nominal +5 dBm
Displayed average noise level R&S
®
FSL3 and R&S®FSL6
®
FSL18 with RF attenuation ≥ 10 dB
®
FSL18 with RF attenuation < 10 dB
intermodulation-free dynamic range, level 2 × –20 dBm, reference level –10 dBm
fin < 30 MHz >54 dBc (TOI +7 dBm, typ. +12 dBm)
f
≥ 30 MHz >60 dBc (TOI +10 dBm, typ +18 dBm)
in
intermodulation-free dynamic range, level 2 × –20 dBm, reference level –10 dBm
fin < 50 MHz >54 dBc (TOI +7 dBm, typ. +10 dBm)
50 MHz ≤ fin ≤ 6 GHz >60 dBc (TOI +10 dBm, typ +13 dBm)
> 6 GHz nominal 60 dBc (TOI +10 dBm)
f
in
®
FSL3 and R&S®FSL6
0 dB RF attenuation, termination 50 Ω, RBW = 1 kHz, VBW = 1 Hz,
sample detector, log scaling, tracking generator OFF, normalized to 1 Hz
frequency preamplifier = OFF
9 kHz to 1 MHz <–100 dBm (1 Hz)
1 MHz to 10 MHz <–115 dBm (1 Hz)
10 MHz to 50 MHz <–130 dBm (1 Hz)
50 MHz to 3 GHz <–140 dBm (1 Hz)
3 GHz to 5 GHz <–136 dBm (1 Hz)
5 GHz to 6 GHz <–130 dBm (1 Hz)
frequency preamplifier = ON
9 kHz to 1 MHz <–115 dBm (1 Hz)
1 MHz to 10 MHz <–130 dBm (1 Hz)
10 MHz to 50 MHz <–145 dBm (1 Hz)
50 MHz to 3 GHz <–152 dBm (1 Hz)
3 GHz to 5 GHz <–146 dBm (1 Hz)
5 GHz to 6 GHz <–140 dBm (1 Hz)
frequency preamplifier = ON, typical values
500 MHz –162 dBm (1 Hz)
1 GHz –160 dBm (1 Hz)
3 GHz –158 dBm (1 Hz)
6 GHz –147 dBm (1 Hz)
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®
Displayed average noise level R&S
FSL18
0 dB RF attenuation, termination 50 Ω, RBW = 1 kHz, VBW = 1 Hz,
sample detector, log scaling, tracking generator OFF, normalized to 1 Hz
frequency preamplifier = OFF
9 kHz to 1 MHz <–100 dBm (1 Hz)
1 MHz to 10 MHz <–115 dBm (1 Hz)
10 MHz to 50 MHz <–130 dBm (1 Hz)
50 MHz to 3 GHz <–140 dBm (1 Hz)
3 GHz to 12 GHz <–136 dBm (1 Hz)
12 GHz to 18 GHz <–130 dBm (1 Hz)
18 GHz to 20 GHz <–123 dBm (1 Hz)
frequency preamplifier = ON
9 kHz to 1 MHz <–115 dBm (1 Hz)
1 MHz to 10 MHz <–130 dBm (1 Hz)
10 MHz to 50 MHz <–145 dBm (1 Hz)
50 MHz to 3 GHz <–152 dBm (1 Hz)
3 GHz to 5 GHz <–149 dBm (1 Hz)
5 GHz to 6 GHz <–145 dBm (1 Hz)
frequency preamplifier = ON, typical values
500 MHz –162 dBm (1 Hz)
1 GHz –161 dBm (1 Hz)
3 GHz –158 dBm (1 Hz)
6 GHz –152 dBm (1 Hz)
Immunity to interference
Image frequency
fin – 2 × 48.375 MHz <–80 dBc, typ. –90 dBc
fin – 2 × 838.375 MHz <–60 dBc, typ. –80 dBc
f
– 2 × 7158.375 MHz typ. –60 dBc
Intermediate frequency 48.375 MHz, 838.375 MHz,
in
<–60 dBc, typ. –80 dBc
7158.375 MHz
Spurious response, inherent f > 30 MHz, without input signal,
<–90 dBm
RF attenuation = 0 dB, RBW ≤ 10 kHz
Spurious response
related to local oscillators
f ≤ 6 GHz
∆f < 100 kHz typ. –60 dBc
∆f ≥ 100 kHz <–60 dBc
f > 6 GHz
∆f < 100 kHz typ. –48 dBc
∆f ≥ 100 kHz <–48 dBc
f = receive frequency
Spurious response related to A/D conversion typ. <–70 dBc
Spurious response related to subharmonic of first LO
)
in
Spurious response
at mixer level <–10 dBm
(spur at 7158.375 MHz – 2 × f
related to harmonic of first LO
(spur at f
– 3579.1875 MHz)
in
typ. –60 dBc
typ. –60 dBc
Level display
Logarithmic level axis 10 dB to 100 dB
Linear level axis 0 % to 100 %/10 divisions
Number of traces 4
Trace detectors max peak, min peak, auto peak, sample,
RMS, quasi peak, average
default value 501 Number of measurement points
range 125 to 32001
in steps of about a factor of 2
Trace functions clear/write, max hold, average, min hold,
view
Setting range of reference level
logarithmic level display –80 dBm to 20 dBm
in steps of 2 dB, 5 dB or 10 dB
linear level display –80 dBm to 20 dBm, 0 % to 100 %
logarithmic level display dBm, dBmV, dBµV, dBµA, dBpW Units of level axis
linear level display µV, mV, V, µA, mA, A, pW, nW, µW, mW,
W
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Level measurement uncertainty
Absolute uncertainty at 65.83 MHz <0.3 dB
Frequency response (+20 °C to +30 °C)
Attenuator uncertainty <0.3 dB
Uncertainty of reference level setting nominal <0.1 dB
Display nonlinearity
Logarithmic level display S/N > 16 dB
Bandwidth switching uncertainty reference: RBW = 10 kHz nominal <0.1 dB
95 % confidence level, +20 °C to +30 °C,
S/N > 16 dB, 0 dB to –50 dB from reference level
10 MHz < f ≤ 3 GHz <0.5 dB
3 GHz < f ≤ 6 GHz <0.8 dB
6 GHz < f ≤ 18 GHz <1.2 dB
9 kHz ≤ f < 30 kHz nominal 1.5 dB
30 kHz ≤ f ≤ 3 GHz <0.5 dB, typ. 0.3 dB
3 GHz < f ≤ 6 GHz <0.8 dB, typ. 0.3 dB
6 GHz < f ≤ 18 GHz <1.2 dB, typ. 0.6 dB
f > 18 GHz nominal 2 dB
0 dB to –50 dB
<0.2 dB
Trigger functions
Trigger
Trigger source free run, video, external, IF power
External trigger level TTL level
I/Q data
LAN Interface
®
FSL-B10 LAN or GPIB
R&S
Memory length max. 512 ksample I and Q
Sample rate 10 kHz to 65.8 MHz
Signal bandwidth sample rate 65.8 MHz nominal 28 MHz
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Inputs and outputs
RF input R&S®FSL3 and R&S®FSL6
Impedance 50 Ω
Connector N female
VSWR
Input attenuator 0 dB to 50 dB in 5 dB steps
®
RF input R&S
FSL18
Impedance 50 Ω
Connector N female
VSWR
Input attenuator 0 dB to 40 dB in 5 dB steps
AF outp ut
Connector 3.5 mm mini jack
Output impedance <100 Ω
Open-circuit voltage up to 1.5 V, adjustable
Tracking generator (models .13, .16 and .28 only)
Connector N female, 50 Ω
Frequency range
Dynamic range for isolation
measurements
Reverse power
DC voltage 50 V
CW RF power 30 dBm (= 1 W)
Max. pulse voltage 150 V
Max. pulse energy (10 µs) 10 mWs
RF attenuation ≥ 10 dB
10 MHz ≤ f ≤ 1 GHz nominal 1.2
1 GHz < f ≤ 6 GHz nominal 1.5
RF attenuation ≥ 10 dB
10 MHz ≤ f ≤ 8 GHz nominal 1.2
8 GHz < f ≤ 16 GHz nominal 1.5
f > 16 GHz nominal 2
R&S®FSL3, R&S®FSL6 –50 dBm to 0 dBm in 1 dB steps Output power setting range
®
R&S
FSL18 –30 dBm to 0 dBm in 10 dB steps
R&S®FSL3 1 MHz to 3 GHz
R&S®FSL6 1 MHz to 6 GHz
®
R&S
FSL18 10 MHz to 18 GHz
RF attenuation = 0 dB, source power 0 dBm
10 MHz to 2 GHz nominal 80 dB
2 GHz to f
nominal 60 dB
max
External reference
Connector BNC female, 50 Ω
Input level 0 dBm to +10 dBm
Output level with R&S®FSL-B4 typ. 0 dBm
Frequency 10 MHz ±5 ppm
External trigger/gate input
Connector BNC female, 50 Ω
Input level TTL compatible
Probe power +15 V DC, –12.6 V DC and ground,
max. 150 mA, nominal
External monitor
Connector DVI-D
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General specifications
Remote control
LAN interface 10/100BaseT, RJ-45
IEC/IEEE bus (GPIB) R&S®FSL-B10 SCPI 1997.0
Display
Resolution 640 × 480 pixels
Pixel failure rate <2 × 10–5
Mass memory
Mass memory flash disk (internal), USB memory stick
(not supplied)
Data storage >500 instrument settings and traces
Temperature
Climatic loading +25 °C/+40 °C at 85 % relative humidity
Mechanical resistance
Shock 40 g shock spectrum,
operating temperature range +0 °C to +50 °C
permissible temperature range +0 °C to +55 °C
storage temperature range –40 °C to +70 °C
(IEC 60068-2-30)
sinusoidal IEC 60068-2-6 Vibration
random IEC 60068-2-64
in line with MIL-STD-810E, method 516.4
procedure 1, IEC 60068-2-27
Power supply
Input voltage range, AC, nominal 100 V to 240 V
AC supply frequency 50 Hz to 400 Hz
Input current, AC 0.9 A to 0.3 A
Input voltage range, DC, nominal R&S®FSL-B30 10 V to 28 V
Input current, DC R&S®FSL-B30 8.0 A to 2.2 A
Power consumption typ. 45 W, max. 65 W with all options
Safety IEC 61010-1, EN 61010-1, UL 61010B-1,
CSA C22.2 No. 1010-1
Test mark VDE, GS, CSA, CSA-NRTL
EMC in line with European EMC Directive
Dimensions (W × H × D)
Recommended calibration interval 1 year
operation with external reference 2 years
with handle 408.8 mm × 158.1 mm × 465.3 mm
without handle 342.3 mm × 158.1 mm × 367.0 mm
without options <7 kg (<15.43 lb) Weight
with battery pack <8 kg (<17.64 lb)
89/336/EEC and the new EMC Directive
2004/108/EC
including:
- IEC/EN 61326 class B (emission)
- CISPR 11/EN 55011/group 1
class B (emission)
- IEC/EN 61326 Table A.1 (immunity,
industrial)
(16.09 in × 6.22 in × 18.32 in)
(13.48 in × 6.22 in × 14.45 in)
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R&S®FSL-B5 additional interfaces
User port
Connector 9-pin D-Sub male
Output TTL-compatible, 0 V/5 V, max. 15 mA
Input TTL-compatible, max. 5 V
Noise source control
Connector BNC female
Output 0 V/28 V, max. 100 mA, switchable,
supply for noise source
Power sensor
Connector 6-pin LEMOSA female for supported
IF/video out
Connector BNC female, 50 Ω
IF out
Bandwidth nominal 28 MHz
IF frequency RBW 20 MHz,
center frequency > 20 MHz, span 0 Hz
Output level (gain versus RF input)
Video out
Bandwidth equal to VBW setting, max. RBW/2
Output scaling log scaling with display scale set to log,
Output level
RF attenuation 0 dB, RF preamplifier = OFF, span 0 Hz, RBW 20 MHz
center frequency
100 MHz approx. +3 dB
3 GHz approx. –1 dB
6 GHz approx. –7 dB
center frequency >10 MHz, span 0 Hz, signal at reference level and center frequency
video 1 V 1 V ±10 % (open circuit) (nominal)
video 200 mV 200 mV ±10 % (open circuit) (nominal)
®
NRP-Zxx power sensors
R&S
17.45833 MHz (nominal) ±2 MHz,
dependent on center frequency
lin scaling with display scale set to lin
R&S®FSL Spectrum Analyzer Version 09.00, December 2008
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R&S®FSL-K7 AM/FM/φM measurement demodulator
Measurement of analog modulation signals
Demodulation bandwidth 100 Hz to 6.4 kHz, binary steps
Recording length maximum 512 ksample
Recording time
Display frequency versus time (FM), amplitude versus time (AM), phase versus time (φM),
AF (modulation frequency)
Range 9 MHz
Resolution 5 digits
Measurement uncertainty 0.1 %
AF filters
Lowpass 3 kHz, 15 kHz, 150 kHz,
Highpass 50 Hz, 300 Hz
Deemphasis 25 µs, 50 µs, 75 µs, 750 µs
demodulation bandwidth
100 Hz 3276.8 s
6.4 kHz 51.2 s
12.5 kHz 26.6 s
1.6 MHz 200 ms
3 MHz 100 ms
5 MHz 50 ms
8 MHz 25 ms
10 MHz 12.5 ms
18 MHz 12.5 ms
RF power versus time, RF spectrum (FFT), AF spectrum (FFT),
table with numeric values for: modulation deviation (peak, RMS), modulation
frequency, carrier offset, carrier power (power of unmodulated carrier), THD, SINAD
12.5 kHz to 1.6 MHz, binary steps
3 MHz, 5 MHz, 8 MHz, 10 MHz, 18 MHz
max. 0.5 × demodulation bandwidth
5 %, 10 %, 25 % of demodulation
bandwidth
AM demodulation
Measurement range modulation depth 0 % to 100 %
Modulation depth uncertainty AF 1 MHz <3 % of reading + residual AM
Residual AM demodulation bandwidth 200 kHz, RMS,
RF 3 GHz, RF input level
(RF attenuation/dB – 30) dBm
Distortion 10 Hz AF 100 kHz 0.3 %
FM rejection AF 1 MHz and
AF + deviation 0.5 × demodulation
bandwidth
FM demodulation
Measurement range frequency deviation 9 MHz
Deviation uncertainty AF 1 MHz and
AF + deviation 0.5 × demodulation
bandwidth
Residual FM
Distortion 10 Hz AF 100 kHz,
AM rejection 100 Hz AF 1 kHz,
demodulation bandwidth 100 kHz,
RMS, RF input level
(RF attenuation/dB – 30) dBm
RF 1 GHz 150 Hz
RF = 3 GHz 200 Hz
deviation < 400 kHz
modulation depth 50 %
0.2 %
typ. 1 % + residual AM
<3 % of reading + residual FM
0.3 %
30 Hz
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