No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any
means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written
permission of ASUSTeK Computer Inc. (“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless
such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the
product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
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DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS,
LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE),
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DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR
INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE,
AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO
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Offer to Provide Source Code of Certain Software
This product may contain copyrighted software that is licensed under the General Public License (“GPL”)
and under the Lesser General Public License Version (“LGPL”). The GPL and LGPL licensed code in this
product is distributed without any warranty. Copies of these licenses are included in this product.
You may obtain the complete corresponding source code (as dened in the GPL) for the GPL Software,
and/or the complete corresponding source code of the LGPL Software (with the complete machinereadable “work that uses the Library”) for a period of three years after our last shipment of the product
including the GPL Software and/or LGPL Software, which will be no earlier than December 1, 2011, either
(1) for free by downloading it from http://support.asus.com/download;
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In your request please provide the name, model number and version, as stated in the About Box of the
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etc to this email address).
ii
Contents
Safety information ...................................................................................... vi
About this guide ........................................................................................ vii
Z77-A specications summary .................................................................. ix
Package contents ...................................................................................... xii
ASUS contact information .......................................................................A-3
v
Safety information
Electrical safety
• To prevent electric shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electric outlet
before relocating the system.
• When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables
for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible,
disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.
• Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all
power cables are unplugged.
• Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension cord. These devices
could interrupt the grounding circuit.
• Ensure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you are not
sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power
company.
• If the power supply is broken, do not try to x it by yourself. Contact a qualied service
technician or your retailer.
Operation safety
•
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the manuals
that came with the package.
•
Before using the product, ensure that all cables are correctly connected and the power
cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately.
•
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors,
slots, sockets and circuitry.
•
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area
where it may become wet.
•
Place the product on a stable surface.
•
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualied service
technician or your retailer.
vi
About this guide
This user guide contains the information you need when installing and conguring the
motherboard.
How this guide is organized
This guide contains the following parts:
• Chapter 1: Product introduction
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new technology it
supports.
• Chapter 2: BIOS information
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus.
Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
Where to nd more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software
updates.
1. ASUS websites
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware and software
products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
2. Optional documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty yers,
that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not part of the
standard package.
vii
Conventions used in this guide
To ensure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used
throughout this manual.
DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to
complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when trying to
complete a task
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a task .
NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a task.
Typography
Bold textIndicates a menu or an item to select.
Italics
<Key>Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than sign
<Key1> + <Key2> + <Key3>If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key
Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
means that you must press the enclosed key.
Example: <Enter> means that you must press the Enter or
Return key.
names are linked with a plus sign (+).
viii
Z77-A specications summary
CPU
Chipset
Memory
Expansion slots
Graphics
Multi-GPU support
Storage
LAN
LGA1155 socket for Intel® 3rd / 2nd Generation Core™ i7 / Core™ i5 /
Core™ i3, Pentium®, and Celeron® processors
Supports 32nm and 22nm CPU
Supports Intel® Turbo Boost technology 2.0*
* The Intel® Turbo Boost technology 2.0 support depends on the CPU types.
* Refer to
http://www.asus.com for Intel® support list.
Intel® Z77 Express Chipset
4 x DIMMs, maximum 32GB, DDR3 2400(O.C.) / 2200(O.C.) / 2133(O.C.) /
• Refer to http://www.asus.com for the latest Memory QVL (Qualied Vendors
List).
• Hyper DIMM support is subject to the physical characteristics of individual
CPUs. Refer the the Memory QVL (Qualied Vendors List) for details.
• When you install a total memory of 4GB capacity or more, Windows
operating system may only recognize less than 3GB. We recommend
a maximum of 3GB system memory if you are using a Windows® 32-bit
operating system.
®
32-bit
1 x PCI Express 3.0*/2.0 x16 slot (16x mode)
1 x PCI Express 2.0 x16 slot (maximum at 4x mode, compatible ith PCIe x1
and x4 devices)
2 x PCI Express 2.0 x1 slot
2 x PCI slot
* PCIe 3.0 speed is supported by Intel® 3rd generation Core™ processors.
Intel® HD Integrated Graphics support
Multi-VGA output support: HDMI, DVI, RGB port
- Supports HDMI with max. resolution 1920x1200@60Hz.
- Supports DVI with max. resolution 1920x1200@60Hz.
- Supports RGB with max. resolution 2048x1536@75Hz.
- maximum shared memory of 1696MB.
Supports ATI® Quad-GPU CrossFireX™ Technology
Intel® Z77 Express Chipset
- 2 x SATA 6.0 Gb/s ports with RAID 0, 1, 5, 10 support
- 4 x SATA 3.0 Gb/s ports with RAID 0, 1, 5, 10 support
- Supports Intel
®
Smart Response Technology, Intel® Rapid Start
Technology, Intel® Smart Connect Technology*
*Supported on PCs using an Intel® Core™ processor and Windows 7™
operating system.
Realtek® 8111F Gigabit LAN controller
(continued on the next page)
ix
Z77-A specications summary
Audio
USB
ASUS Unique
Features
Realtek® ALC887 8-Channel High Denition Audio CODEC*
- Supports Jack-Detection, Multi-streaming, and Front Panel JackRetasking
*Use a chassis with an HD audio module in the front panel to support an 8-
channel audio output.
Intel® Z77 Express Chipset
- 4 x USB 3.0 / 2.0 ports (2 ports at the mid-board and 2 ports at the
rear panel)
- 8 x USB 2.0 (4 ports at the mid-board and 4 ports at the rear panel)
- Supports ASUS USB 3.0 Boost UASP Mode*
*USB 3.0 ports only support Windows® 7™ or later versions. UASP standards
are only supported on Windows® 8™.
ASUS DIGI+ VRM
- Digital Power Control: Digital power Design for the CPU and iGPU
- ASUS 4+1 Phase Power Design
ASUS EPU
- EPU
ASUS Exclusive Features
- Network iControl
- USB 3.0 Boost
- TurboV
- GPU Boost
- AI Charger
- Disk Unlocker
- AI Suite II
- Anti Surge
- Low EMI Solution
- 100% Solid Capacitors
ASUS Quiet Thermal Solution
- ASUS Fanless Design: Stylish Heatsink solution
- ASUS Fan Xpert+
ASUS EZ DIY
- ASUS UEFI BIOS
- ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3
- ASUS EZ Flash 2
- ASUS My Logo 2
(continued on the next page)
x
Z77-A specications summary
ASUS Exclusive
Overclocking
Features
Rear Panel I/O Ports
Internal I/O
Connectors
BIOS
Manageability
Support DVD
Form Factor
Precision Tweaker 2
- vCore: Adjustable CPU voltage at 0.005V increment
- vCCSA: 190-step system agent voltage control
- vDRAM Bus: 190-step Memory voltage control
- vPCH: 190-step Chipset voltage control
- iGPU: 127-step iGPU voltage control
SFS (Stepless Frequency Selection)
- BCLK/PCIE frequency tuning from 80MHz up to 300MHz at 0.1MHz
increment
Overclocking Protection
- ASUS C.P.R.(CPU Parameter Recall)
1 x PS/2 keyboard port
1 x PS/2 mouse port
1 x HDMI port
1 x DVI port
1 x RGB port
1 x LAN (RJ-45) port
2 x USB 3.0/2.0 ports
4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports
3-jack 8-channel audio I/O ports
2 x USB 2.0/1.1 connectors support an additional 4 USB ports
1 x USB 3.0/2.0 connector supports an additional 2 USB ports
2 x SATA 6.0Gb/s connectors
4 x SATA 3.0Gb/s connectors
1 x CPU Fan connector (4-pin)
1 x Power Fan connector (3-pin)
2 x Chassis Fan connectors (4-pin)
1 x Front panel audio connector
1 x S/PDIF Out Header
1 x 24-pin ATX Power connector
1 x 8-pin ATX 12V Power connector
1 x System Panel
1 x COM port connector
1 x Clear CMOS jumper
64 Mb Flash ROM, UEFI AMI BIOS, PnP, DMI2.0, WfM2.0, SM BIOS 2.7,
ACPI 4.0a, Multi-language BIOS, ASUS EZ Flash 2, ASUS CrashFree BIOS
3, F12 PrintScreen, F3 Shotcut Function and ASUS DRAM SPD (Serial
Presence Detect) memory information
WfM 2.0, DMI 2.0, WOL by PME, WOR by PME, PXE
Drivers
ASUS Utilities
ASUS Update
Anti-virus software (OEM version)
ATX Form Factor, 12.0” x 8.4” (30.5cm x 21.3xm)
* Specications are subject to change without notice.
xi
Package contents
Z77-A
User Guide
Check your motherboard package for the following items.
ASUS Z77-A motherboard
2 x Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s
cables
1 x I/O ShieldUser GuideSupport DVD
• If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
• The illustrated items above are for reference only. Actual product specications may vary
with different models.
xii
Product introduction
1
1.1 Product highlights
LGA1155 socket for Intel® 2nd/3rd Generation Core™ i7 / Core™ i5 / Core™ i3,
Pentium®, and Celeron® Processors
This motherboard supports Intel 2nd/3rd generation Core™ i7/i5/i3, Pentium®, and Celeron®
processors in the LGA1155 package. It provides great graphics and system performance with
its GPU, dual-channel DDR3 memory slots, and PCI Express 2.0/3.0 expansion slots.
Intel® Z77 Express Chipset
Intel® Z77 Express Chipset is a single-chipset that supports the 1155 socket Intel® 2nd/3rd
generation Core™ i7/i5/ i3, Pentium®, and Celeron® processors. It utilizes the serial point-topoint links, which increases bandwidth and enhances the system’s performance. It natively
supports four USB 3.0 ports for up to ten times faster transfer rate than USB 2.0, and enables
the iGPU function for Intel® integrated graphics performance.
This motherboard supports DDR3 memory that features data transfer rates of 2400(O.C.)* /
2200(O.C.)* / 2133(O.C.) / 1866(O.C.)/ 1600 / 1333 / 1066 MHz to meet the higher bandwidth
requirements of the latest 3D graphics, multimedia, and Internet applications. The dualchannel DDR3 architecture enlarges the bandwidth of your system memory to boost system
performance.
Complete USB 3.0 Integration
ASUS facilitates strategic USB 3.0 accessibility for both the front and rear panel - 4 USB 3.0
ports in total. Experience the latest plug & play connectivity at speeds up to 10 times faster
than USB 2.0.
Quad-GPU CrossFireX™ Support
This motherboard’s powerful Intel® Z77 platform optimizes PCIe allocation in multiple-GPU
congurations of CrossFireX™. This allows you to enjoy a never before-experienced brand
new gaming style.
ASUS Z77-A
1-1
Intel® Smart Response Technology
Intel® Smart Response Technology, an important part of Green ASUS eco-friendly computing,
reduces load and wait time, eliminates unecessary hard drive spin thus lowering power
usage, and uses an installed SSD (requires 18.6 GB available space) as a cache for
frequently accessed data or applications. It combines SSD performance and hard drive
capacity, operating up to six times faster than a hard-drive-only system, to boost the system’s
overall performance.
* Intel® 2nd/3rd generation Core™ processors on Windows® 7™ operating systems support
®
Intel
Smart Response Technology.
* An operating system must be installed on the HDD to launch Intel® Smart Response
Technology.
* The SSD is reserved for caching function.
Intel® Smart Connect Technology
Your computer can receive fresh updates for selected applications, even when the system
is in sleep mode. This means less time waiting for applications to update and sync with the
cloud, leading to a more efcient computing experience.
Intel® Rapid Start Technology
Intel® Rapid Start Technology allows your system to receive updates for your web
applications in real-time even when your system is in sleep mode, saving wait time and
power usage.
PCIe 3.0 Ready
PCI Express® 3.0 (PCIe 3.0) is the latest PCI Express bus standard with improved encoding
schemes that provide twice the performance of current PCIe 2.0. Total bandwidth for a x16
link reaches a maximum of 32GB/s, double the 16GB/s of PCIe 2.0 (in x16 mode). As such,
PCIe 3.0 provides users unprecedented data speeds, combined with the convenience and
seamless transition offered by complete backward compatibility with PCIe 1.0 and PCIe
2.0 devices. PCIe 3.0 will become a must-have feature for users who wish to improve and
optimize graphic performance, as well as have the latest technology available to them.
PCIe 3.0 speed is supported by Intel® 3rd generation processors.
Gigabit LAN solution
The onboard LAN controller is a highly integrated Gb LAN controller. It is enhanced with an
ACPI management function to provide efcient power management for advanced operating
systems.
1-2
Chapter 1: Product introduction
8-channel high denition audio
The onboard 8-channel HD audio (High Denition Audio, previously codenamed Azalia)
CODEC enables high-quality 192KHz/24-bit audio output and jack-detect feature that
automatically detects and identies what types of peripherals are plugged into the audio
I/O jacks and noties users of inappropriate connection, which means there will be no more
confusion of Line-in, Line-out, and Mic jacks.
100% All High-quality Conductive Polymer Capacitors
This motherboard uses all high-quality conductive polymer capacitors for durability, improved
lifespan, and enhanced thermal capacity.
ErP ready
This motherboard is European Union´s Energy-related Products (ErP) ready. ErP requires
products to meet certain energy efciency requirements with regard to energy usage.
ASUS Z77-A
1-3
1.2 Before you proceed
Z77-A
Z77-A Onboard LED
SB_PWR
ON
Standby Power Powered Off
OFF
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change
any motherboard settings.
• Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
• Before handling components, use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded
object or a metal object, such as the power supply case, to avoid damaging them due
to static electricity.
• Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
• Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the
bag that came with the component.
• Before you install or remove any component, switch off the ATX power supply and
detach its power cord. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard,
peripherals, or components.
Standby Power LED
The motherboard comes with a standby power LED that lights up to indicate that the system
is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode. This is a reminder that you should shut down
the system and unplug the power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard
component. The illustration below shows the location of the onboard LED.
1-4
Chapter 1: Product introduction
Z77-A
1.3 Motherboard overview
1.3.1 Placement direction
When installing the motherboard, ensure that you place it into the chassis in the correct
orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the chassis as indicated in
the image below.
1.3.2 Screw holes
Place six screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the chassis.
DO NOT overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.
Place this side towards
the rear of the chassis.
ASUS Z77-A
1-5
1.3.3 Motherboard layout
Z77-A
PCIEX16_1
PCIEX16_2
PCIEX1_1
PCIEX1_2
ASM
1083
PCI1
PCI2
USB78 USB56
AAFP
EATXPWR
CPU_FAN
CHA_FAN2
BATTERY
Super
I/O
ALC
887
RTL
8111F
KBMS
USB34
DVI_VGA
8Mb
BIOS
SB_PWR
USBPWF
KB_USBPWB
CLRTC
21.3cm(8.4in)
Intel
®
Z77
DDR3 DIMM_A1 (64bit, 240-pin module)
DDR3 DIMM_A2 (64bit, 240-pin module)
DDR3 DIMM_B1 (64bit, 240-pin module)
DDR3 DIMM_B2 (64bit, 240-pin module)
SATA6G_1
PANEL
ZSATA3G_1
SATA6G_2
SATA3G_2
SATA3G_4
SATA3G_3
AUDIO
LAN_USB12
USB3_12
HDMI
CHA_FAN1 PWR_FAN
SPDIF_OUT
30.5cm(12.0in)
LGA1155
DIGI
+VRM
COM
EATX12V
USB3_34
231453
111691314121015
2
6
9
8
7
1-6
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.3.4 Layout contents
Z77-A
Z77-A CPU socket LGA1155
Connectors/Jumpers/Slots/LEDPage
1. Keyboard power (3-pin KB_USBPWB)1-23
2. EATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 8-pin EATX12V)1-27
3. CPU, Chassis and power fan connectors
(4-pin CPU_FAN, 4-pin CHA_FAN1/2, 3-pin PWR_FAN)
4. Intel® CPU socket1-7
5. DDR3 DIMM sockets 1-11
6. USB 3.0 connector (20-1 pin USB3_34)1-32
7. USB device wake-up (3-pin USBPWF)1-23
8. Onboard LED (SB_PWR)1-4
9. Intel® Z77 Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s connectors (7-pin SATA3G_1–4 [blue])1-28
10. Intel® Z77 Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s connectors (7-pin SATA6G_1/2 [gray])1-29
11. System panel connector (20-8 pin F_PANEL)1-30
12. USB 2.0 connectors (10-1 pin USB56, USB78)1-32
13. Clear RTC RAM (3-pin CLRTC)1-22
14. Serial port connectors (10-1 pin COM1)1-33
15. Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)1-31
16. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)1-31
1-26
1.4 Intel® CPU LGA1155 socket
This motherboard comes with a LGA1155 socket designed for 2nd/3rd generation Core™
i7/i5/i3, Pentium®, and Celeron® processors.
The LGA1156 CPU is incompatible with the LGA1155 socket. DO NOT install a LGA1156
CPU on the LGA1155 socket.
ASUS Z77-A
1-7
1.4.1 CPU installation
A
B
A
B
C
The LGA1156 CPU is incompatible with the LGA1155 socket. DO NOT install a LGA1156
CPU on the LGA1155 socket.
1
3
2
4
5
1-8
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.4.2 CPU heatsink and fan assembly installation
Apply the Thermal Interface Material
to the CPU heatsink and CPU
before you install the heatsink and
fan if necessary.
To install the CPU heatsink and fan assembly
1
2
A
B
B
A
3
4
ASUS Z77-A
1-9
To uninstall the CPU heatsink and fan assembly
1
2
A
B
B
A
1-10
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.5 System memory
Z77-A
Z77-A 240-pin DDR3 DIMM sockets
DIMM_A1
DIMM_A2
DIMM_B1
DIMM_B2
1.5.1 Overview
This motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate 3 (DDR3) Dual Inline Memory Modules
(DIMM) sockets.
A DDR3 module has the same physical dimensions as a DDR2 DIMM but is notched
differently to prevent installation on a DDR2 DIMM socket. DDR3 modules are developed for
better performance with less power consumption.
The gure illustrates the location of the DDR3 DIMM sockets:
Recommended memory congurations
We recommend that you install the memory modules from the blue slots for better
overclocking ability.
ASUS Z77-A
1-11
1.5.2 Memory congurations
You may install 1GB, 2GB, 4GB and 8GB unbuffered non-ECC DDR3 DIMMs into the DIMM
sockets.
• You may install varying memory sizes in Channel A and Channel B. The system maps
the total size of the lower-sized channel for the dual-channel conguration. Any excess
memory from the higher-sized channel is then mapped for single-channel operation.
• According to Intel
protect the CPU.
• Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum compatibility, we
recommend that you obtain memory modules from the same vendor.
• Due to the memory address limitation on 32-bit Windows OS, when you install 4GB
or more memory on the motherboard, the actual usable memory for the OS can be
about 3GB or less. For effective use of memory, we recommend that you do any of the
following:
- Use a maximum of 3GB system memory if you are using a 32-bit Windows OS.
- Install a 64-bit Windows OS when you want to install 4GB or more on the
motherboard.
- For more details, refer to the Microsoft® support site at
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929605/en-us.
• This motherboard does not support DIMMs made up of 512Mb (64MB) chips or less
(Memory chip capacity counts in Megabit, 8 Megabit/Mb = 1 Megabyte/MB).
• The default memory operation frequency is dependent on its Serial Presence Detect
(SPD), which is the standard way of accessing information from a memory module.
Under the default state, some memory modules for overclocking may operate at a
lower frequency than the vendor-marked value. To operate at the vendor-marked
or at a higher frequency, refer to section
frequency adjustment.
• For system stability, use a more efcient memory cooling system to support a full
memory load (4 DIMMs) or overclocking condition.
®
CPU specications, DIMM voltage below 1.65V is recommended to
2.4 Ai Tweaker
menu for manual memory
Visit the ASUS website for the latest QVL.
Z77-A Series Motherboard Qualied Vendors Lists (QVL)
Side(s): SS - Single-sided DS - Double-sided DIMM support:
• 1 DIMM: Supports one (1) module inserted into any slot as Single-channel memory
conguration. We suggest that you install the module into A2 slot.
• 2 DIMMs: Supports two (2) modules inserted into either the blue slots or the black
slots as one pair of Dual-channel memory conguration. We suggest that
you install the modules into slots A2 and B2 for better compatibility.
• 4 DIMMs: Supports four (4) modules inserted into both the blue and black slots as two
pairs of Dual-channel memory conguration.
• ASUS exclusively provides hyper DIMM support function.
• Hyper DIMM support is subject to the physical characteristics of individual CPUs. Load
the X.M.P. or D.O.C.P. settings in the BIOS for the hyper DIMM support.
• Visit the ASUS website for the latest QVL.
DIMM socket support (Optional)
1 DIMM 2 DIMMs 4 DIMMs
1-18
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.5.3 Installing a DIMM
1
2
3
To remove a DIMM
A
ASUS Z77-A
B
A
1-19
1.6 Expansion slots
Z77-A
1
2
3
4
5
6
Unplug the power cord before adding or removing expansion cards. Failure to do so may
cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components.
Slot No. Slot Description
1PCIe 2.0 x1_1 slot
2PCIe 3.0/2.0 x16_1 slot [blue] (at 16x mode)
3PCIe 2.0 x1_2 slot
4PCIe 2.0 x16_2 slot [black] (at 4x mode)
5PCI slot_1
6PCI slot_2
VGA conguration
Single VGA/PCIe card
Dual VGA/PCIe cardx16x4
1-20
PCI Express operating mode
PCIe 2.0 x16_1PCIe 2.0 x16_2
x16
(Recommend for single VGA)
N/A
Chapter 1: Product introduction
• In single VGA card mode, use the PCIe 3.0/2.0 x16_1 slot (blue) for a PCI Express
x16 graphics card to get better performance.
• In CrossFireX™ mode, use the PCIe 3.0/2.0 x16_1 and PCIe 2.0 x16_2 slots for PCI
Express x16 graphics cards to get better performance.
• We recommend that you provide sufcient power when running CrossFireX™ mode.
• Connect a chassis fan to the motherboard connector labeled CHA_FAN1/2 when
using multiple graphics cards for better thermal environment.
IRQ assignments for this motherboard
ComponentABCDEFGH
IGDshared–––––––
Audio Controller––––––shared
EHCI Controller––––––shared
XHCI Controllershared––––––
SATA Controller–––shared–––
PCIEX16_1shared–––––––
PCIEX16_2shared–––––––
PCIEX1_1––shared–––––
PCIEX1_2–––shared––––
RTL8111Fshared–––––––
PCI Slot 1–shared––––––
PCI Slot 2––shared–––––
ASUS Z77-A
1-21
1.7 Jumpers
Z77-A
Z77-A Clear RTC RAM
1 22 3
Normal
(Default)
Clear RTC
CLRTC
1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC)
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS. You can
clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters by erasing
the CMOS RTC RAM data. The onboard button cell battery powers the RAM data in
CMOS, which include system setup information such as system passwords.
To erase the RTC RAM:
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Move the jumper cap from pins 1-2 (default) to pins 2-3. Keep the cap on pins 2-3
for about 5~10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 1-2.
3. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
4. Hold down the
reenter data.
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC jumper default
position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!
<Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup to
1-22
• If the steps above do not help, remove the onboard battery and move the jumper
again to clear the CMOS RTC RAM data. After clearing the CMOS, reinstall the
battery.
• You do not need to clear the RTC when the system hangs due to overclocking. For
system failure due to overclocking, use the CPU Parameter Recall (C.P.R) feature.
Shut down and reboot the system so the BIOS can automatically reset parameter
settings to default values.
Chapter 1: Product introduction
2. USB device wake-up (3-pin USBPFW)
Z77-A
Z77-A USB device wake up
21
2 3
+5V
(Default)
+5VSB
USBPWF
Z77-A
Z77-A Keyboard and USB device wake up
1 2
2 3
+5V
+5VSB
(Default)
KB_USBPWB
Set these jumpers to +5V to wake up the computer from S1 sleep mode (CPU stopped,
DRAM refreshed, system running in low power mode) using the connected USB
devices. Set to +5VSB to wake up from S3 and S4 sleep modes (no power to CPU,
DRAM in slow refresh, power supply in reduced power mode).
• The USB device wake-up feature requires a power supply that can provide 500mA on
the +5VSB lead for each USB port; otherwise, the system would not power up.
• The total current consumed must NOT exceed the power supply capability (+5VSB)
whether under normal condition or in sleep mode.
3. Keyboard power (3-pin KB_USBPWB)
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the keyboard wake-up feature. When you
set this jumper to pins 2-3 (+5VSB), you can wake up the computer by pressing a key
on the keyboard. This feature requires an ATX power supply that can supply at least 1A
on the +5VSB lead, and a corresponding setting in the BIOS.
ASUS Z77-A
1-23
1.8 Connectors
4 53
68
117
1
12
2
10
9
1.8.1 Rear panel ports
1. PS/2 Mouse port (green). This port is for a PS/2 mouse.
2. Video Graphics Adapter (VGA) port.
VGA-compatible devices.
3. LAN (RJ-45) port.
This port allows Gigabit connection to a Local Area Network (LAN)
through a network hub.
LAN port LED indications
Activity/Link LED Speed LED
StatusDescriptionStatusDescription
Use a chassis with HD audio module in the front panel to support an 8-channel audio
output.
7. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are for USB
2.0/1.1 devices.
8. USB 3.0 ports 1 and 2.
connecting USB 3.0 devices.
9. HDMI port.
This port is for a High-Denition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) connector,
and is HDCP compliant allowing playback of HD DVD, Blu-ray, and other protected
content.
10. DVI-D port.
This port is for any DVI-D compatible device. DVI-D can’t be converted to
output RGB signal to CRT and isn’t compatible with DVI-I
11. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4.
2.0/1.1 devices.
12. PS/2 Keyboard port (purple).
Headset
2-channel
4-channel6-channel8-channel
These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are for
These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are for USB
This port is for a PS/2 keyboard.
ASUS Z77-A
1-25
1.8.2 Internal connectors
CPU_FAN
GND
CPU FAN PWR
CPU FAN IN
CPU FAN PWM
Z77-A
Z77-A CPU fan connector
PWR_FAN
CHA_FAN1
Rotation
+12V
GND
CHA_FAN2
GND
CHA FAN PWR
CHA FAN IN
CHA FAN PWM
CHA FAN PWM
CHA FAN IN
CHA FAN PWR
GND
1. CPU and chassis fan connectors
(4-pin CPU_FAN, 4-pin CHA_FAN1/2; 3-pin PWR_FAN)
Connect the fan cables to the fan connectors on the motherboard, ensuring that the
black wire of each cable matches the ground pin of the connector.
DO NOT forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Insufcient air ow inside
the system may damage the motherboard components. These are not jumpers! DO NOT
place jumper caps on the fan connectors.
• The CPU_FAN connector supports a CPU fan of maximum 1A(12W) fan power.
• The CPU_FAN and CHA_FAN connectors support the ASUS Fan Xpert feature.
1-26
Chapter 1: Product introduction
2. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 8-pin ATX12V)
Z77-A
Z77-A ATX power connectors
EATXPWR
PIN 1
GND
+5 Volts
+5 Volts
+5 Volts
-5 Volts
GND
GND
GND
PSON#
GND
-12 Volts
+3 Volts
+3 Volts
+12 Volts
+12 Volts
+5V Standby
Power OK
GND
+5 Volts
GND
+5 Volts
GND
+3 Volts
+3 Volts
EATX12V
PIN 1
+12V DC
+12V DC
+12V DC
+12V DC
GND
GND
GND
GND
These connectors are for an ATX power supply. The plugs from the power supply are
designed to t these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper orientation and
push down rmly until the connectors completely t.
•
We recommend that you use an ATX 12V Specication 2.0-compliant power supply
unit (PSU) with a minimum of 300W power rating. This PSU type has 24-pin and 8-pin
power plugs.
•
If you intend to use a PSU with 20-pin and 4-pin power plugs, ensure that the 20-pin
power plug can provide at least 15 A on +12 V and that the PSU has a minimum
power rating of 300W. The system may become unstable or may not boot up if the
power is inadequate.
•
DO NOT forget to connect the 8-pin ATX +12V power plug. Otherwise, the system will
not boot up.
• We recommend that you use a PSU with higher power output when conguring a
system with more power-consuming devices or when you intend to install additional
devices. The system may become unstable or may not boot up if the power is
inadequate.
•
If you are uncertain about the minimum power supply requirement for your system,
refer to the Recommended Power Supply Wattage Calculator at http://support.asus.
com/PowerSupplyCalculator/PSCalculator.aspx?SLanguage=en-us for details.
ASUS Z77-A
1-27
3. Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s connectors (7-pin SATA3G 1~6)
S
A
T
A3G_4
D
N
G
4
P
X
R
_
A
T
A
S
R
4
N
X
R
_
A
T
A
S
R
D
N
G
4
N
X
T
_
A
T
A
S
R
4
P
X
T
_
A
T
A
S
R
D
N
G
S
A
T
A3G_3
D
N
G
3
P
X
T
_
A
T
A
S
R
3
N
X
T
_
A
T
A
S
R
D
N
G
3
N
X
R
_
A
T
A
S
R
3
P
X
R
_
A
T
A
S
R
D
N
G
S
A
T
A3G_2
D
N
G
2
P
X
T
_
A
T
A
S
R
2
N
X
T
_
A
T
A
S
R
D
N
G
2
N
X
R
_
A
T
A
S
R
2
P
X
R
_
A
T
A
S
R
D
N
G
S
A
T
A3G_1
D
N
G
1
P
X
T
_
A
T
A
S
R
1
N
X
T
_
A
T
A
S
R
D
N
G
1
N
X
R
_
A
T
A
S
R
1
P
X
R
_
A
T
A
S
R
D
N
G
Z77-A
Z77-A Intel® SATA 3.0Gb/s connectors
These connectors are for the Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s signal cables for Serial ATA hard
disk drives and optical disc drives. If you installed Serial ATA hard disk drives, you
can create a RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, or RAID 10 conguration through the onboard
controller.
• These connectors are set to [AHCI Mode] by default. If you intend to create a Serial
ATA RAID set using these connectors, set the SATA Mode item in the BIOS to [RAID
Mode]. Refer to section 2.5.3 SATA Conguration for details.
• When using NCQ, please check the SATA Mode in the BIOS is [AHCI Mode]. Refer to
2.5.3 SATA Conguration for details.
• You must install Windows
ATA hard disk drives. The Serial ATA RAID feature is available only if you are using
Windows® XP SP3 or later versions.
®
XP Service Pack 3 or later versions before using Serial
1-28
Chapter 1: Product introduction
4. Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s connectors (7-pin SATA6G 1~6)
SATA6G_2
GND
RSATA_RXP2
RSATA_RXN2
GND
RSATA_TXN2
RSATA_TXP2
GND
SATA6G_1
GND
RSATA_RXP1
RSATA_RXN1
GND
RSATA_TXN1
RSATA_TXP1
GND
Z77-A
Z77-A Intel® SATA 6.0Gb/s connectors
These connectors are for the Serial ATA 6.0 Gb/s signal cables for Serial ATA hard
disk drives and optical disc drives. If you installed Serial ATA hard disk drives, you
can create a RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, or RAID 10 conguration through the onboard
controller.
• These connectors are set to [AHCI Mode] by default. If you intend to create a Serial
ATA RAID set using these connectors, set the SATA Mode item in the BIOS to [RAID
Mode]. Refer to section 2.5.3 SATA Conguration for details.
• When using NCQ, please check the SATA Mode in the BIOS is [AHCI Mode]. Refer to
2.5.3 SATA Conguration for details.
• You must install Windows
ATA hard disk drives. The Serial ATA RAID feature is available only if you are using
Windows® XP SP3 or later versions.
®
XP Service Pack 3 or later versions before using Serial
ASUS Z77-A
1-29
Z77-A
Z77-A System panel connector
PIN 1
* Requires an ATX power supply
PLEDSPEAKER
PLED+
PLED-
+5V
Ground
Ground
Speaker
IDE_LED+
IDE_LED-
PWR
Ground
Reset
Ground
PANEL
HDD_LED PWRSW RESET
5. System panel connector (20-8 pin PANEL)
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.
• System power LED (2-pin PLED)
This 2-pin connector is for the system power LED. Connect the chassis power LED
cable to this connector. The system power LED lights up when you turn on the system
power, and blinks when the system is in sleep mode.
• Hard disk drive activity LED (2-pin HDD_LED)
This 2-pin connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD Activity LED cable
to this connector. The HDD LED lights up or ashes when data is read from or written
to the HDD.
• System warning speaker (4-pin SPEAKER)
This 4-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning speaker. The speaker
allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.
• ATX power button/soft-off button (2-pin PWRSW)
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power button turns
the system on or puts the system in sleep or soft-off mode depending on the BIOS
settings. Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds while the system is ON
turns the system OFF.
• Reset button (2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for system reboot without
turning off the system power.
1-30
Chapter 1: Product introduction
6. Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)
Z77-A
Z77-A Digital audio connector
SPDIF_OUT
+5V
SPDIFOUT
GND
Z77-A
Z77-A Front panel audio connector
AAFP
AGNDNCSENSE1_RETUR
SENSE2_RETUR
PORT1 L
PORT1 R
PORT2 R
SENSE_SEND
PORT2 L
HD-audio-compliant
pin definition
PIN 1
AGNDNCNC
NC
MIC2
MICPWR
Line out_R
NC
Line out_L
Legacy AC’97
compliant definition
This connector is for an additional Sony/Philips Digital Interface (S/PDIF) port.
The S/PDIF module is purchased separately.
7. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)
This connector is for a chassis-mounted front panel audio I/O module that supports
either High Denition Audio or AC`97 audio standard. Connect one end of the front
panel audio I/O module cable to this connector.
• We recommend that you connect a high-denition front panel audio module to this
connector to avail of the motherboard high-denition audio capability.
• If you want to connect a high denition front panel audio module to this connector, set
the Front Panel Type item in the BIOS to [HD]. See section 2.5.6 Onboard Devices Conguration for details.
• The front panel audio I/O module is purchased separately.
ASUS Z77-A
1-31
8. USB 2.0 connectors (10-1 pin USB78, USB56)
Z77-A USB2.0 connectors
USB+5V
USB_P8-
USB_P8+
GND
NC
USB+5V
USB_P7-
USB_P7+
GND
USB78
Z77-A
PIN 1
USB+5V
USB_P6-
USB_P6+
GND
NC
USB+5V
USB_P5-
USB_P5+
GND
USB56
PIN 1
Z77-A
Z77-A USB3.0 Front panel connector
USB3_34
These connectors are for USB 2.0 ports. Connect the USB module cable to any of
these connectors, then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the system
chassis. These USB connectors comply with USB 2.0 specication that supports up to
480Mbps connection speed.
Never connect a 1394 cable to the USB connectors. Doing so will damage the
motherboard!
The USB 2.0 module is purchased separately.
9. USB 3.0 connector (20-1 pin USB3_34)
These connectors are for the additional USB 3.0 ports, and complies with the USB 3.0
specicaton that supports up to 480 MBps connection speed. If the USB 3.0 front panel
cable is available from your system chassis, with this USB 3.0 connector, you can have
a front panel USB 3.0 solution.
You can connect the ASUS front panel USB 3.0 bracket to this connector to obtain the front
panel USB 3.0 solution.
1-32
Chapter 1: Product introduction
Z77-A
Z77-A Serial port (COM1) connector
PIN 1
COM1
DCD
TXD
GND
RTS
RI
RXD
DTR
DSR
CTS
10. Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM1)
This connector is for a serial (COM) port. Connect the serial port module cable to this
connector, then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the system chassis.
The COM module is purchased separately.
ASUS Z77-A
1-33
1.9 Software support
1.9.1 Installing an operating system
This motherboard supports Windows® XP / Vista / Windows® 7 / Windows® 8 Operating
Systems (OS). Always install the latest OS version and corresponding updates to maximize
the features of your hardware.
• Motherboard settings and hardware options vary. Refer to your OS documentation for
detailed information.
• Ensure that you install Windows
Vista Service Pack 1 or later versions before installing the drivers for better
compatibility and system stability.
1.9.2 Support DVD information
The Support DVD that comes with the motherboard package contains the drivers, software
applications, and utilities that you can install to avail all motherboard features.
The contents of the Support DVD are subject to change at any time without notice. Visit the
ASUS website at www.asus.com for updates.
To run the Support DVD
Place the Support DVD into the optical drive. If Autorun is enabled in your computer, the DVD
automatically displays the Specials screen. Click Drivers, Utilities, Make Disk, Manual, and
Contact tabs to display their respective menus.
The following screen is for reference only.
®
XP Service Pack 3 or later versions / Windows®
Click an item to install
1-34
Click an icon to
display Support
DVD/motherboard
information
If Autorun is NOT enabled on your computer, browse the contents of the Support DVD to
locate the le ASSETUP.EXE from the BIN folder. Double-click the ASSETUP.EXE to run
the DVD.
Chapter 1: Product introduction
BIOS information
2
2.1 Managing and updating your BIOS
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS le to a USB ash disk in case you need to
restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original motherboard BIOS using the ASUS Update
utility.
2.1.1 ASUS Update utility
The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to manage, save, and update the motherboard
BIOS in Windows® environment.
• ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either through a network or an Internet
Service Provider (ISP).
• This utility is available in the support DVD that comes with the motherboard package.
Installing ASUS Update
To install ASUS Update:
1. Place the support DVD in the optical drive. The
2. Click the
3. Follow the onscreen instructions to complete the installation.
Utilities tab, then click AI Suite II.
Quit all Windows® applications before you update the BIOS using this utility.
Specials menu appears.
Updating the BIOS
To update the BIOS:
®
1. From the Windows
II X.XX.XX to launch the AI Suite II utility. The AI Suite II Quick Bar appears.
2. Click
Update button from the Quick Bar, and then click ASUS Update from the popup
menu. The ASUS Update main screen appears. From the list, select either of the
following methods:
Updating from the Internet
a. Select
b. Select the ASUS FTP site nearest you to avoid network trafc, then click
c. From the FTP site, select the BIOS version that you wish to download then click
Next.
desktop, click Start > Programs > ASUS > AI Suite II > AI Suite
Update BIOS from the Internet, then click Next.
Next.
2-1ASUS Z77-A
The ASUS Update utility is capable of updating itself through the Internet. Always update
the utility to avail all its features.
Updating from a BIOS file
a. Select
b. Locate the BIOS le from the
Update BIOS from le, then click Next.
Open window, then click Open.
3. Follow the onscreen instructions to complete the updating process.
2.1.2 ASUS EZ Flash 2
The ASUS EZ Flash 2 feature allows you to update the BIOS without using an OS-based
utility.
Before you start using this utility, download the latest BIOS le from the ASUS website at
www.asus.com.
To update the BIOS using EZ Flash 2:
1. Insert the USB ash disk that contains the latest BIOS le to the USB port.
2. Enter the
ASUS EZ Flash 2 Utility and press <Enter> to enable it.
3. Press <Tab> to switch to the Drive eld.
4. Press the Up/Down arrow keys to nd the USB ash disk that contains the latest BIOS,
and then press <Enter>.
5. Press <Tab> to switch to the
6. Press the Up/Down arrow keys to nd the BIOS le, and then press <Enter> to perform
the BIOS update process. Reboot the system when the update process is done.
Advanced Mode of the BIOS setup program. Go to the Tool menu to select
Folder Info eld.
• This function supports USB ash disks formatted using FAT32/FAT16 on a single
partition.
• DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system
boot failure!
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-2
2.1.3 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 is an auto recovery tool that allows you to restore the BIOS le
when it fails or gets corrupted during the updating process. You can restore a corrupted BIOS
le using the motherboard support DVD or a USB ash drive that contains the updated BIOS
le.
• Before using this utility, rename the BIOS le in the removable device into
Z77-A.ROM.
• The BIOS le in the support DVD may not be the latest version. Download the latest
BIOS le from the ASUS website at www.asus.com.
Recovering the BIOS
To recover the BIOS:
1. Turn on the system.
2. Insert the support DVD to the optical drive or the USB ash drive that contains the
BIOS le to the USB port.
3. The utility automatically checks the devices for the BIOS le. When found, the utility
reads the BIOS le and enters ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility automatically.
4. The system requires you to enter BIOS Setup to recover BIOS setting. To ensure
system compatibility and stability, we recommend that you press <F5> to load default
BIOS values.
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so can cause
system boot failure!
2-3ASUS Z77-A
2.1.4 ASUS BIOS Updater
The ASUS BIOS Updater allows you to update BIOS in DOS environment. This utility also
allows you to copy the current BIOS le that you can use as a backup when the BIOS fails or
gets corrupted during the updating process.
The succeeding utility screens are for reference only. The actual utility screen displays may
not be same as shown.
Before updating BIOS
1. Prepare the motherboard support DVD and a USB ash drive in FAT32/16 format and
single partition.
2. Download the latest BIOS le and BIOS Updater from the ASUS website at
support.asus.com and save them on the USB ash drive.
NTFS is not supported under DOS environment. Do not save the BIOS le and BIOS
Updater to a hard disk drive or USB ash drive in NTFS format.
3. Turn off the computer and disconnect all SATA hard disk drives (optional).
Booting the system in DOS environment
1. Insert the USB ash drive with the latest BIOS le and BIOS Updater to the USB port.
2. Boot your computer. When the ASUS Logo appears, press <F8> to show the
Boot Device Select Menu. Insert the support DVD into the optical drive and select the
optical drive as the boot device.
Please select boot device:
SATA: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
USB XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
UEFI: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Enter Setup
↑and ↓ to move selection
ENTER to select boot device
ESC to boot using defaults
http://
BIOS
3. When the Make Disk menu appears, select the FreeDOS command prompt item by
pressing the item number.
4. At the FreeDOS prompt, type
d: and press <Enter> to switch the disk from
Drive C (optical drive) to Drive D (USB ash drive).
Welcome to FreeDOS (http://www.freedos.org)!
C:\>d:
D:\>
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-4
Backing up the current BIOS
To backup the current BIOS le using the BIOS Updater
Ensure that the USB ash drive is not write-protected and has at least 4MB free space to
save the le.
1. At the FreeDOS prompt, type bupdater /o[lename] and press <Enter>.
D:\>bupdater /oOLDBIOS1.rom
Filename Extension
The [lename] is any user-assigned lename with no more than eight alphanumeric
characters for the lename and three alphanumeric characters for the extension.
2. The BIOS Updater backup screen appears indicating the BIOS backup process. When
BIOS backup is done, press any key to return to the DOS prompt.
ASUSTek BIOS Updater for DOS V1.18
Current ROM
BOARD: Z77-A
VER: 0206
DATE: 01/02/2013
PATH: A:\
BIOS backup is done! Press any key to continue.
Note
Saving BIOS:
Update ROM
BOARD: Unknown
VER: Unknown
DATE: Unknown
2-5ASUS Z77-A
Updating the BIOS le
To update the BIOS le using BIOS Updater
1. At the FreeDOS prompt, type
D:\>bupdater /pc /g
2. The BIOS Updater screen appears as below.
ASUSTek BIOS Updater for DOS V1.18
bupdater /pc /g and press <Enter>.
Current ROM
BOARD: Z77-A
VER: 0206
DATE: 12/02/2012
PATH: A:\
A:
Note
[Enter] Select or Load [Tab] Switch [V] Drive Info
[Up/Down/Home/End] Move [B] Backup [Esc] Exit
Z77-A.ROM 4194304 2012-12-03 17:30:48
Update ROM
BOARD: Unknown
VER: Unknown
DATE: Unknown
3. Press <Tab> to switch between screen elds and use the <Up/Down/Home/End> keys
to select the BIOS le and press <Enter>. BIOS Updater checks the selected BIOS le
and prompts you to conrm BIOS update.
Are you sure to update BIOS?
YesNo
4. Select Yes and press <Enter>. When BIOS update is done, press <ESC> to exit BIOS
Updater. Restart your computer.
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system boot
failure!
• For BIOS Updater version 1.04 or later, the utility automatically exits to the DOS
prompt after updating BIOS.
• Load the BIOS default settings to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the
Load Optimized Defaults item under the Exit menu. Refer to section 2.9 Exit menu
for details.
• Reconnect all SATA hard disk drives after updating the BIOS le if you have
disconnected them.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-6
2.2 BIOS setup program
Use the BIOS Setup program to update the BIOS or congure its parameters. The BIOS
screens include navigation keys and brief online help to guide you in using the BIOS Setup
program.
Entering BIOS Setup at startup
To enter BIOS Setup at startup:
• Press <Delete> during the Power-On Self Test (POST). If you do not press <Delete>,
POST continues with its routines.
Entering BIOS Setup after POST
To enter BIOS Setup after POST:
• Press
• Press the reset button on the system chassis.
• Press the power button to turn the system off then back on. Do this option only if you
<Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Del> simultaneously.
failed to enter BIOS Setup using the rst two options.
Using the power button, reset button, or the <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Del> keys to force
reset from a running operating system can cause damage to your data or system. We
recommend to always shut down the system properly from the operating system.
• The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference purposes only, and
may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
• Visit the ASUS website at
motherboard.
• You can connect a USB mouse if you want to navigate the BIOS setup program
without having to use a keyboard.
• If the system becomes unstable after changing any BIOS setting, load the default
settings to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the Load Optimized Defaults item under the Exit menu. See section 2.9 Exit Menu for details.
• If the system fails to boot after changing any BIOS setting, try to clear the CMOS and
reset the motherboard to the default value. See section 1.7 Jumpers for information
on how to erase the RTC RAM.
www.asus.com to download the latest BIOS le for this
2-7ASUS Z77-A
BIOS menu screen
The BIOS setup program can be used under two modes: EZ Mode and Advanced Mode.
You can change modes from the Exit menu or from the Exit/Advanced Mode button in the
EZ Mode/Advanced Mode screen.
EZ Mode
By default, the EZ Mode screen appears when you enter the BIOS setup program. The EZ
Mode provides you an overview of the basic system information, and allows you to select
the display language, system performance mode and boot device priority. To access the
Advanced Mode, click Exit/Advanced Mode, then select Advanced Mode.
The default screen for entering the BIOS setup program can be changed. Refer to the
Setup Mode item in section 2.7 Boot menu for details.
Selects the display language of
the BIOS setup program
Displays the CPU/motherboard
temperature, CPU voltage output,
CPU/chassis fan speed
Exits without saving the changes, saves
the changes and exit the BIOS, or enters
Advanced Mode
Selects the boot device priority
Displays the system properties of the
selected mode
• The boot device options vary depending on the devices you installed to the system.
• The
Boot Menu(F8) button is available only when the boot device is installed to the
system.
Silent mode
Loads optimized default
Standard mode
Selects the boot device priority
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-8
Turbo mode
Advanced Mode
The Advanced Mode provides advanced options for experienced end-users to congure
the BIOS settings. The gure below shows an example of the Advanced Mode. Refer to the
following sections for the detailed congurations.
To access the EZ Mode, click Exit, then select ASUS EZ Mode.
Menu items
Menu bar
Conguration elds
General help
Pop-up windowSubmenu itemScroll bar
Menu items
The highlighted item on the menu bar displays the specic items for that menu. For example,
selecting Main shows the Main menu items.
The other items (Ai Tweaker, Advanced, Monitor, Boot, Tool, and Exit) on the menu bar have
their respective menu items.
Back button
This button appears when entering a submenu. Press <Esc> or use the USB mouse to click
this button to return to the previous menu screen.
Submenu items
A greater than sign (>) before each item on any menu screen means that the item has a
submenu. To display the submenu, select the item and press <Enter>.
Navigation keys
2-9ASUS Z77-A
Pop-up window
Select a menu item and press <Enter> to display a pop-up window with the conguration
options for that item.
Scroll bar
A scroll bar appears on the right side of a menu screen when there are items that do not t on
the screen. Press the Up/Down arrow keys or <Page Up> / <Page Down> keys to display the
other items on the screen.
Navigation keys
At the bottom right corner of the menu screen are the navigation keys for the BIOS setup
program. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu and change the settings.
General help
At the top right corner of the menu screen is a brief description of the selected item.
Conguration elds
These elds show the values for the menu items. If an item is user-congurable, you can
change the value of the eld opposite the item. You cannot select an item that is not
user-congurable.
A congurable eld is highlighted when selected. To change the value of a eld, select it and
press <Enter> to display a list of options.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-10
2.3 Main menu
The Main menu screen appears when you enter the Advanced Mode of the BIOS Setup
program. The Main menu provides you an overview of the basic system information, and
allows you to set the system date, time, language, and security settings.
2.3.1 System Language [English]
Allows you to choose the BIOS language version from the options. Conguration options:
[English] [Français] [Español] [Deutsch] [Русский]
2.3.2 System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx]
Allows you to set the system date.
2.3.3 System Time [xx:xx:xx]
Allows you to set the system time.
2.3.4 Security
The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings.
• If you have forgotten your BIOS password, erase the CMOS Real Time Clock (RTC)
RAM to clear the BIOS password. See section 1.7 Jumpers for information on how to
erase the RTC RAM.
• The
Administrator or User Password items on top of the screen show the default
Not Installed. After you set a password, these items show Installed.
2-11ASUS Z77-A
Administrator Password
If you have set an administrator password, we recommend that you enter the administrator
password for accessing the system. Otherwise, you might be able to see or change only
selected elds in the BIOS setup program.
To set an administrator password:
1. Select the
2. From the
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
To change an administrator password:
1. Select the
2. From the
<Enter>.
3. From the
4. Conrm the password when prompted.
To clear the administrator password, follow the same steps as in changing an administrator
password, but press <Enter> when prompted to create/conrm the password. After you clear
the password, the Administrator Password item on top of the screen shows Not Installed.
Administrator Password item and press <Enter>.
Create New Password box, key in a password, then press <Enter>.
Administrator Password item and press <Enter>.
Enter Current Password box, key in the current password, then press
Create New Password box, key in a new password, then press <Enter>.
User Password
If you have set a user password, you must enter the user password for accessing the system.
The User Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set
a password, this item shows Installed.
To set a user password:
1. Select the
2. From the
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
To change a user password:
1. Select the
2. From the
<Enter>.
3. From the
4. Conrm the password when prompted.
To clear the user password, follow the same steps as in changing a user password, but press
<Enter> when prompted to create/conrm the password. After you clear the password, the
User Password item on top of the screen shows Not Installed.
User Password item and press <Enter>.
Create New Password box, key in a password, then press <Enter>.
User Password item and press <Enter>.
Enter Current Password box, key in the current password, then press
Create New Password box, key in a new password, then press <Enter>.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-12
2.4 Ai Tweaker menu
The Ai Tweaker menu items allow you to congure overclocking-related items.
Be cautious when changing the settings of the Ai Tweaker menu items. Incorrect eld
values can cause the system to malfunction.
The conguration options for this section vary depending on the CPU and DIMM model you
installed on the motherboard.
Scroll down to display the following items:
2-13ASUS Z77-A
2.4.1 Ai Overclock Tuner [Auto]
Allows you to select the CPU overclocking options to achieve the desired CPU internal
frequency. Select any of these preset overclocking conguration options:
[Auto] Loads the optimal settings for the system.
[Manual] Allows you to individually set overclocking parameters.
The following item appears only when you set the Ai Overclocking Tuner to [Manual].
BCLK/PCIE Frequency [XXX]
Allows you to adjust the CPU and VGA frequency to enhance the system performance. Use
the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. You can also key in the desired value using the
numeric keypad. The values range from 80.0MHz to 300.0MHz.
2.4.2 ASUS MultiCore Enhancement [Enabled]
[Enabled] Default set to [Enabled] for maximum performance under Manual/User-
[Disabled] Allows you to set to default core ratio settings.
dened memory frequency mode.
2.4.3 Turbo Ratio [Auto]
Allows you to set the CPU ratio automatically or manually.
[Auto] Sets all Turbo Ratio to Intel
automatically.
[By all Cores (Can Adjust in OS)] All number of active cores will be set to one single
Turbo Ratio in OS.
[By Per Core (Cannot Adjust in OS)] All Number if active cores can be set to an individual
Turbo Ratio in BIOS.
®
CPU default settings
The following item appears only when you set the Turbo Ratio to [By Per Core].
1-/2-/3-/4-Core Ratio Limit [Auto]
This item appears only when you set the Turbo Ratio item to [By Per Core]. Use the <+> and
<-> keys to adjust the value.
Allows you to set the iGPU maximum frequency. The values range from xxxxMHz (by CPU)
to 3000MHz with a 50MHz interval. Use <+>/<-> to adjust the value.
2.4.7 EPU Power Saving Mode [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the EPU power saving function.Conguration options:
[Disabled] [Enabled]
2.4.8 OC Tuner
OC Tuner automatically overclocks the frequency and voltage of CPU and DRAM for
enhancing the system performance. Conguration options: [OK] [Cancel]
2.4.9 DRAM Timing Control
The sub-items in this menu allow you to set the DRAM timing control features. Use the <+>
and <-> keys to adjust the value. To restore the default setting, type [auto] using the keyboard
and press the <Enter> key.
Changing the values in this menu may cause the system to become unstable! If this happens,
revert to the default settings.
2.4.10 CPU Power Management
The sub-items in this menu allow you to set the CPU ratio and features.
CPU Ratio [Auto]
Allows you to manually adjust the maximum non-turbo CPU ratio. Use <+> and <-> keys to
adjust the value. The valid value ranges vary according to your CPU model.
Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep Technology [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep Technology (EIST).
[Disabled] Disables this function.
[Enabled] The operating system dynamically adjusts the processor voltage and
core frequency which may result in decreased average consumption and
decreased average heat production.
2-15ASUS Z77-A
Turbo Mode [Enabled]
This item appears only when you set the EIST item to [Enabled].
[Enabled] Allows processor cores to run faster than marked frequency in specic
[Disabled] Disables this function.
Long Duration Power Limit [Auto]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.
Long Duration Maintained [Auto]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.
Short Duration Power Limit [Auto]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.
Primary Plane Current Limit [Auto]
Maximum instantaneous current allowed at any given time for CPU cores.
Use <+> and <-> key to adjust the value at 0.125A increment.
Secondary Plane Current Limit [Auto]
Maximum instantaneous current allowed at any given time for Internal Graphics cores
Use <+> and <-> key to adjust the value at 0.125A increment.
conditions.
The following three items appear only when you set both the EIST and Turbo Mode items
to [Enabled].
2.4.11 DIGI+ VRM
CPU Load-Line Calibration [Auto]
Load-line is dened by Intel VRM spec and affects CPU voltage. The CPU working voltage
will decrease proportionally to CPU loading. Higher value gets a higher voltage and better
overclocking performance, but increases the CPU and VRM thermal. This item allows you to
adjust the voltage range from the following percentages to boost the system performance:
0% (Regular), 25% (Medium), 50% (High), 75% (Ultra High) and 100% (Extreme).
The actual performance boost may vary depending on your CPU specication.
CPU Fixed Frequency [xxx]
Frequency switching affects the VRM transient response and the thermal component. Higher
frequency gets quicker transient response. Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value. The
values range from 200k Hz to 350k Hz with a 50k Hz interval.
DO NOT remove the thermal module when switching to Manual Mode. The thermal
conditions should be monitored.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-16
CPU Power Phase Control [Standard]
Allows you to control the power phase based on the CPU’s demands.
DO NOT remove the thermal module when switching to Extreme and Manual Mode. The
thermal conditions should be monitored.
CPU Power Duty Control [T.Probe]
DIGI + VRM Duty control adjusts the current and thermal conditions of every component’s
phase. Conguration options:
[T. Probe]: Select to maintain the VRM thermal balance.
[Extreme]: Select to maintain the current VRM balance.
CPU Current Capability [100%]
Allows you to congure the total power range, and extends the overclocking frequency range
simultaneously. Conguration options: [100%] [110%] [120%] [130%] [140%]
iGPU Load-line Calibration [Auto]
Allows you to set the iGPU Load-line Calibration. Conguration options: [Auto] [Regular]
[High] [Extreme]
The actual performance boost may vary depending on your CPU conguration.
iGPU Current Capability [100%]
Allows you to set the iGPU Current Capability. Conguration options: [100%] [110%] [120%]
[130%]
DO NOT remove the thermal module while changing the DIGI+ VRM related parrameters .
The thermal conditions should be monitored.
CPU Voltage [Offset Mode]
[Manual Mode] Allows you to set a xed CPU voltage.
[Offset Mode] Allows you to set the Offset voltage.
2-17ASUS Z77-A
CPU Offset Mode Sign [+]
This item appears only when you set the CPU Voltage item to [Offset Mode].
[+] To offset the voltage by a positive value.
[–] To offset the voltage by a negative value.
Some of the following items are adjusted by typing the desired values using the numeric
keypad and press the <Enter> key. You can also use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the
value. To restore the default setting, type [auto] using the keyboard and press the <Enter>
key.
CPU Offset Voltage [Auto]
This item appears only when you set the CPU Voltage item to [Offset Mode] and allows
you to set the Offset voltage. The values range from 0.005V to 0.635V with a 0.005V
interval.
Refer to the CPU documentation before setting the CPU voltage. Setting a high voltage
may damage the CPU permanently, and setting a low voltage may make the system
unstable.
iGPU Voltage [Offset Mode]
[Manual Mode] Allows you to set a xed iGPU voltage.
[Offset Mode] Allows you to set the iGPU Offset voltage.
iGPU Offset Voltage [Auto]
This item appears only when you set the iGPU Voltage item to [Offset Mode] and allows you
to set the Offset voltage. The values range from 0.005 to 0.635V with a 0.005V interval.
DRAM Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the DRAM voltage. The values range from 1.185V to 2.135V with a 0.005V
interval.
According to Intel CPU spec, DIMMs with voltage requirement over 1.65V may damage
the CPU permanently. We recommend you install the DIMMs with the voltage requirement
below 1.65V.
• The values of the CPU Manual Voltage, CPU Offset Voltage, iGPU Manual Voltage,
iGPU Offset Voltage, DRAM Voltage, and PCH Voltage items are labeled in different
color, indicating the risk levels of high voltage settings.
• The system may need better cooling system to work stably under high voltage
settings.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-18
VCCSA Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the VCCSA voltage. The values range from 0.735V to 1.685V with a 0.005V
interval. Conguration options: [Auto] [+0.1V]
PCH Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the Platform Controller Hub volage. The values range from 0.735V to
1.685V with a 0.005V interval.
CPU PLL Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to set the CPU and PCH PLL voltage. The values range from 1.80V to 1.90V with
a 0.1V interval. Conguration options: [Auto] [+0.1V]
CPU Spread Spectrum [Auto]
[Auto] Automatic conguration.
[Disabled] Enhances the BCLK overclocking ability.
[Enabled] Sets to [Enabled] for EMI control.
2-19ASUS Z77-A
2.5 Advanced menu
The Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU and other system
devices.
Be cautious when changing the settings of the Advanced menu items. Incorrect eld values
can cause the system to malfunction.
2.5.1 CPU Conguration
The items in this menu show the CPU-related information that the BIOS automatically
detects.
The items shown in this screen may be different due to the CPU you installed.
Intel® Adaptive Thermal Monitor [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the overheated CPU to throttle its clock speed to cool down.
[Disabled] Disables the CPU thermal monitor function.
Active Processor Cores [All]
Allows you to choose the number of CPU cores to activate in each processor package.
Conguration options: [All] [1] [2] [3]
Limit CPUID Maximum [Disabled]
[Enabled] Allows legacy operating systems to boot even without support for CPUs
[Disabled] Disables this function.
with extended CPUID functions.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-20
Execute Disable Bit [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the No-Execution Page Protection Technology.
[Disabled] Forces the XD feature ag to always return to zero (0).
Intel® Virtualization Technology [Disabled]
[Enabled] Allows a hardware platform to run multiple operating systems separately
[Disabled] Disables this function.
and simultaneously, enabling one system to virtually function as several
systems.
Hardware Prefetcher [Enabled]
[Enabled] Allows a hardware platform to run multiple operating systems separately
[Disabled] Disables this function.
and simultaneously, enabling one system to virtually function as several
systems.
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch [Enabled]
[Enabled] Allows a hardware platform to perform adjacent cache line prefetching.
[Disabled] Disables this function.
CPU Power Management Conguration
CPU Ratio [Auto]
Allows you to set the ratio between the CPU Core Clock and the BCLK Frequency. Use
<+> and <-> keys to adjust the ratio. The valid value ranges vary according to your
CPU model.
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep Technology (EIST).
[Disabled] The CPU runs at its default speed.
[Enabled] The operating system controls the CPU speed.
Turbo Mode [Enabled]
This item appears only when you set the EIST item to [Enabled} and allows you to
enable or disable the Intel® Turbo Mode Technology.
[Enabled] Allows processor cores to run faster than marked frequency in
specic condition.
[Disabled] Disables this function.
CPU C1E [Auto]
Allows you to enable or disable the CPU C1E.
[Auto] Set this item automatically.
[Enabled] Enables the C1E support function. This item should be enabled in
order to enable the Enhanced Halt State.
[Disabled] Disables this function.
2-21ASUS Z77-A
CPU C3 Report [Auto]
Allows you to disable or enable the CPU C3 report to OS.
[Auto] Set this item automatically.
[Enabled] Enables the C3 report function. This item should be enabled in
order to enable the Enhanced Halt State.
[Disabled] Disables this function.
CPU C6 Report [Auto]
Allows you to disable or enable the CPU C6 report to OS.
[Auto] Set this item automatically.
[Enabled] Enables the C6 report function. This item should be enabled in
order to enable the Enhanced Halt State.
[Disabled] Disables this function.
Package C State Support [Auto]
Allows you to enable or disable the CPU C State support.
[Auto] Set this item automatically.
[Enabled] Enables C State Support.
[Disabled] Disables C State Support
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-22
2.5.2 PCH Conguration
High Precision Timer [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the High Precision Event Timer.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Intel(R) Rapid Start Technology
Intel(R) Rapid Start Technology [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Intel(R) Rapid Start Technology.Conguration options:
[Enabled] [Disabled]
The following three items appear only when you set the Intel(R) Rapid Start Technology
to [Enabled].
Entry on S3 RTC Wake [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the iFFS invocation upon S3 RTC wake.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Entry After [Immediately]
This item appears only when you set the Entry on S3 RTC Wake to [Enabled] and
allows you to set the RTC wake timer at S3 entry. Conguration options: [Immediately]
Allows you to enable or disable the Active Page Threshold Support. Conguration
options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Active Memory Threshold [x]
This item appears only when you set the Active Page Threshold Support to
[Enabled] and allows you to set the Active Memory Threshold. When the partition size
is larger than the Active Page Threshold size, the system will try to support the Intel(R)
Rapid Start Technology. When the item is set to zero, the system automatically checks
whether the partition size is enough at S3 entry. Key in the desired value using the
numeric keypad.
Intel® Smart Connect Technology
ISCT Conguration [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the ISCT conguration. Conguration options: [Enabled]
[Disabled]
2-23ASUS Z77-A
2.5.3 SATA Conguration
While entering Setup, the BIOS automatically detects the presence of SATA devices. The
SATA Port items show Not Present if no SATA device is installed to the corresponding SATA
port.
SATA Mode Selection [AHCI]
Allows you to set the SATA conguration.
[IDE Mode] Set to [IDE Mode] when you want to use the Serial ATA hard disk drives as
[AHCI Mode] Set to [AHCI Mode] when you want the SATA hard disk drives to use the
[RAID Mode] Set to [RAID Mode] when you want to create a RAID conguration from the
S.M.A.R.T. Status Check [Enabled]
S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) is a monitor system. When
read/write of your hard disk errors occur, this feature allows the hard disk to report warning
messages during the POST. Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Hot Plug [Disabled]
These items appear only when you set the SATA mode item to [AHCI Mode] or [RAID Mode],
and allow you to enable/disable SATA Hot Plug Support. Conguration options: [Disabled]
[Enabled]
Parallel ATA physical storage devices.
AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface). The AHCI allows the onboard
storage driver to enable advanced Serial ATA features that increases
storage performance on random workloads by allowing the drive to
internally optimize the order of commands.
SATA hard disk drives.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-24
2.5.4 System Agent Conguration
Memory Remap Feature [Enabled]
[Enabled] Allow you to enable remapping the memory above 4GB.
[Disabled] Disables this function.
Graphics Conguration
Primary Display [Auto]
Allows you to select a primary display from iGPU, PCIE, or PCI graphic devices.
Conguration options: [Auto] [iGPU] [PCIE] [PCI]
iGPU Memory [64M]
Allows you to set the iGPU memory size. Conguration options: [32M] [64M] [96M]
[128M] ~ [448M] [480M] [512M] [1024M]
Render Standby [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable Render Standby by internal graphics devices.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
iGPU Multi-Monitor [Disabled]
Allows you to enable the iGPU Multi-Monitor. Set this item to [Enabled] to empower
both integrated and discrete graphics. iGPU shared system memory size is xed at
64MB.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
NB PCIe Conguration
Allows you to congure the NB PCI Express settings.
PCIE x16_1 [Auto]
Allows you to set the PCIE x16_1 link speed.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Gen1] [Gen2]
2-25ASUS Z77-A
2.5.5 USB Conguration
The items in this menu allow you to change the USB-related features.
The USB Devices item shows the auto-detected values. If no USB device is detected, the
item shows None.
Intel USB2.0 EHCI Controller
[Enabled] Enables the USB2.0 EHCI Controller.
[Disabled] Disables the USB2.0 EHCI Controller.
Legacy USB Support [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the support for USB devices on legacy operating systems (OS).
[Disabled] The USB devices can be used only for the BIOS setup program.
[Auto] Allows the system to detect the presence of USB devices at startup. If
Legacy USB3.0 Support [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the support for USB 3.0 devices on legacy operating systems
[Enabled] Enables the support for operating systems without an EHCI hand-off
[Disabled] Disables the function.
USB Single Port Control
Allows you to enable or disable individual USB ports.
detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If no USB device is
detected, the legacy USB support is disabled.
(OS).
feature.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-26
2.5.6 Onboard Devices Conguration
HD Audio Controller [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the High Denition Audio Controller.
[Disabled] Disables the controller.
The following two items appear only when you set the HD Audio Controller item to
[Enabled].
Front Panel Type [HD]
Allows you to set the front panel audio connector (AAFP) mode to legacy AC’97 or high-
denition audio depending on the audio standard that the front panel audio module supports.
[HD] Sets the front panel audio connector (AAFP) mode to high denition audio.
[AC97] Sets the front panel audio connector (AAFP) mode to legacy AC’97.
SPDIF Out Type [SPDIF]
[SPDIF] Sets to [SPDIF] for SPDIF audio output.
[HDMI] Sets to [HDMI] for HDMI audio output.
Realtek LAN Controller [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the Realtek LAN controller.
[Disabled] Disables the controller.
Realtek PXE OPROM [Disabled]
This item appears only when you set the previous item to [Enabled] and allows you to enable
or disable the PXE OptionRom of the Realtek LAN controller.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Serial Port Conguration
The sub-items in this menu allow you to set the serial port conguration.
Serial Port [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the serial port (COM). Conguration options: [Enabled]
[Disabled]
Change Settings [IO=3F8h; IRQ=4]
This item appears only when you set the Serial Port to [Enabled] and allows you
to select the Serial Port base address. Conguration options: [IO=3F8h; IRQ=4]
[Power On] The system goes into on state after an AC power loss.
[Power Off] The system goes into off state after an AC power loss.
[Last State] The system goes into either off or on state, whatever the system state was
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the Power On by a PS/2 keyboard.
[Space Bar] Sets the Space Bar on the PS/2 keyboard to turn on the system.
[Ctrl-Esc] Sets the Ctrl+Esc key on the PS/2 keyboard to turn on the system.
[Power Key] Sets Power key on the PS/2 keyboard to turn on the system. This feature
Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the Power On by a PS/2 mouse.
[Enabled] Enables the Power On by a PS/2 mouse. This feature requires an ATX
Power On By PCIE/PCI [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the PCIE/PCI devices to generate a wake-on-LAN feature of the
[Enabled] Enables the PCIE/PCI devices to generate a wake-on-LAN feature of the
Power On By Ring [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables Ring to generate a wake event.
[Enabled] Enables Ring to generate a wake event.
Power On By RTC [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables RTC to generate a wake event.
[Enabled] When set to [Enabled], the items RTC Alarm Date (Days) and Hour/Minute/
RTC Alarm Date (Days)
This item appears only when you set the previous item to [Enabled] and allows you
to select RTC alarm time (days). When you set the time to zero, the RTC alarms
everyday. Use <+> and <-> keys to adjust the time.
before the AC power loss.
requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
Intel/Realtek LAN device.
Intel/Realtek LAN device.
Second will become user-congurable with set values.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-28
2.5.8 Network Stack
Network Stack [Disabled]
This item allows user to disable or enable the UEFI network stack. Conguration options:
[Disabled] [Enabled]
Ipv4 PXE Support [Enabled]
This item appears only when you set the Network Stack item to [Enabled]. When this
item is disabled, the IPV4 PXE boot option will not be created. Conguration options:
[Disabled] [Enabled]
Ipv6 PXE Support [Enabled]
This item appears only when you set the Network Stack item to [Enabled]. When this
item is disabled, the IPV6 PXE boot option will not be created. Conguration options:
[Disabled] [Enabled]
2-29ASUS Z77-A
2.6 Monitor menu
The Monitor menu displays the system temperature/power status, and allows you to change
the fan settings.
Scroll down to display the following items:
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-30
2.6.1 CPU Temperature / MB Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU and motherboard
temperatures. Select Ignore if you do not wish to display the detected temperatures.
2.6.2 CPU / Chassis Fan 1/2 / PWR Fan Speed [xxxx RPM]
or [Ignore] / [N/A]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU, chassis,
and power fan speed in rotations per minute (RPM). If the fan is not connected to the
motherboard, the eld shows N/A. Select Ignore if you do not wish to display the detected
speed.
2.6.3 CPU Voltage, 3.3V Voltage, 5V Voltage, 12V Voltage
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through the onboard
voltage regulators. Select Ignore if you do not want to detect this item.
2.6.4 CPU Q-Fan Control [Enabled]
[Disabled] Disables the CPU Q-Fan control feature.
[Enabled] Enables the CPU Q-Fan control feature.
2.6.5 CPU Fan Speed Low Limit [200 RPM]
This item appears only when you enable the CPU Q-Fan Control feature and allows you to
disable or set the CPU fan warning speed.
This item appears only when you enable the CPU Q-Fan Control feature and allows
you to set the appropriate performance level of the CPU fan.
[Standard] Sets to [Standard] to make the CPU fan automatically adjust
[Silent] Sets to [Silent] to minimize the fan speed for quiet CPU fan operation.
[Turbo] Sets to [Turbo] to achieve maximum CPU fan speed.
[Manual] Sets to [Manual] to assign detailed fan speed control parameters.
depending on the CPU temperature.
2-31ASUS Z77-A
The following four items appear only when you set CPU Fan Prole to [Manual].
CPU Upper Temperature [70]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the upper limit of the CPU temperature. The
values range from 40ºC to 90ºC.
CPU Fan Max. Duty Cycle(%) [100]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the maximum CPU fan duty cycle. The values
range from 20% to 100%. When the CPU temperature reaches the upper limit, the
CPU fan will operate at the maximum duty cycle.
CPU Lower Temperature [20]
Displays the lower limit of the CPU temperature.
CPU Fan Min. Duty Cycle(%) [20]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the minimum CPU fan duty cycle. The values
range from 0% to 100%. When the CPU temperature is under 40ºC, the CPU fan will
operate at the minimum duty cycle.
2.6.6 Chassis1/2 Q-Fan Control [Enabled]
[Disabled] Disables the Chassis Q-Fan control feature.
[Enabled] Enables the Chassis Q-Fan control feature.
2.6.7 Chassis Fan Speed Low Limit [600 RPM]
This item appears only when you enable the Chassis Q-Fan Control feature and allows you
to disable or set the chassis fan warning speed.
This item appears only when you enable the Chassis Q-Fan Control feature and allows
you to set the appropriate performance level of the chassis fan.
[Standard] Sets to [Standard] to make the chassis fan automatically adjust
[Silent] Sets to [Silent] to minimize the fan speed for quiet chassis fan
[Turbo] Sets to [Turbo] to achieve maximum chassis fan speed.
[Manual] Sets to [Manual] to assign detailed fan speed control parameters.
depending on the chassis temperature.
operation.
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-32
The following four items appear only when you set Chassis Fan Prole to [Manual].
Chassis Upper Temperature [70]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the upper limit of the CPU temperature. The
values range from 40ºC to 90ºC.
Chassis Fan Max. Duty Cycle(%) [100]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the maximum chassis fan duty cycle. The values
range from 20% to 100%. When the chassis temperature reaches the upper limit,
the chassis fan will operate at the maximum duty cycle.
Chassis Lower Temperature [40]
Displays the lower limit of the chassis temperature.
CPU Fan Min. Duty Cycle(%) [60]
Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the minimum chassis fan duty cycle. The values
range from 0% to 100%. When the chassis temperature is under 40ºC, the chassis
fan will operate at the minimum duty cycle.
2.6.8 Anti Surge Support [Enabled]
This item allows you to enable or disable the Anti Surge function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
2-33ASUS Z77-A
2.7 Boot menu
The Boot menu items allow you to change the system boot options.
Scroll down to display the following items:
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-34
2.7.1 Fast Boot [Enabled]
Enable or disable boot with initialization of a minimal set of devices to launch active boot
option. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
The following three items appear only when you set Fast Boot to [Enabled].
USB Support [Partial Initialization]
[Disabled] All USB devices will not be available until OS boot up for the fastest
[Full Initialization] All USB devices will be available during POST. This setting will
[Partial Initialization] For a faster POST time, only the USB ports with keyboard and
PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Support [Auto]
[Auto] For a faster POST time, PS/2 devices are available when the
[Full Initialization] For full system control, PS/2 devices are available during POST.
[Disabled] For a shorter POST time, all PS/2 devices are available only after
Network Stack Driver Support [Disabled]
[Disabled] If Disabled, the Network Stack Driver will be skipped. To enable this
[Enabled] Allows the BIOS to boot from the Network Stack Driver.
Next boot after AC Power Loss [Normal Boot]
[Normal Boot] Returns to normal boot on the next boot after an AC power loss.
[Fast Boot] Accelerates the boot speed on the next boot after an AC power loss.
POST time possible.
extend POST time.
mouse connections will be detected.
system boots up or rebooted as long as the PS/2 devices have not
been reconnected or changed.
This setting will extend POST time.
the PC enters the OS.
feature, enable the Network Stack item in the Advanced menu.
2.7.2 Full Screen Logo [Enabled]
[Enabled] Enables the full screen logo display feature.
[Disabled] Disables the full screen logo display feature.
Set this item to [Enabled] to use the ASUS MyLogo 2™ feature.
Post Report [5 sec]
This item appears only when the Full Screen Logo item is set to [Disabled] and allows you to
set the waiting time for the system to display the post report. Conguration options: [1 sec] [2
Allows you to set the POST Report wait time. This conguration only functions in Normal
Boot mode. Conguration options: [0 sec] [1 sec] [2 sec] [3 sec] [4 sec] [5 sec] [6 sec] [7 sec]
[8 sec] [9 sec] [10 sec]
2.7.4 Bootup NumLock State [On]
[On] Sets the power-on state of the NumLock to [On].
[Off] Sets the power-on state of the NumLock to [Off].
2.7.5 Wait for ‘F1’ If Error [Enabled]
When this item is set to [Enabled], the system waits for the F1 key to be pressed when error
These items specify the boot device priority sequence from the available devices. The
number of device items that appears on the screen depends on the number of devices
installed in the system.
• To select the boot device during system startup, press <F8> when ASUS Logo
appears.
• To access Windows OS in Safe Mode, press <F8> after POST.
2.7.12 Boot Override
These items displays the available devices. The number of device items that appears on
the screen depends on the number of devices installed in the system. Click an item to start
booting from the selected device.
2-39ASUS Z77-A
2.8 Tools menu
The Tools menu displays items for conguring included features. Select an item then press
<Enter> to display the submenu.
2.8.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2 Utility
Press [Enter] to launch the ASUS EZ Flash 2 screen.
For more details, see section 2.1.2 ASUS EZ Flash 2.
2.8.2 ASUS O.C. Prole
This utility stores or loads multiple BIOS settings.
The Setup Prole Status items show Not Installed if no prole is created.
Label
Allows you to input the label of the setup prole.
Save to Prole
This option saves the current BIOS settings to the BIOS Flash, and creates a prole. Key in a
prole number from one to eight, press <Enter>, and then select Yes.
Load from Prole
This option loads the previous BIOS settings saved in the BIOS Flash. Key in the prole
number that saved your CMOS settings, press <Enter>, and then select Yes.
• DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system
boot failure!
• We recommend you update the BIOS le on hardware that has the same memory/
CPU conguration and BIOS version.
2.8.3 ASUS SPD Information
DIMM Slot # [DIMM_A2]
Displays the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) information of the DIMM module installed on the
The Exit menu items allow you to load the optimal default values for the BIOS items, and
save or discard your changes to the BIOS items. You can access the EZ Mode from the Exit
menu.
Load Optimized Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on the Setup
menus. When you select this option or if you press <F5>, a conrmation window appears.
Select Yes to load the default values.
Save Changes & Reset
Once you are nished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit menu to
ensure the values you selected are saved. When you select this option or if you press <F10>,
a conrmation window appears. Select Yes to save changes and exit.
Discard Changes & Exit
This option allows you to exit the Setup program without saving your changes. When you
select this option or if you press <Esc>, a conrmation window appears. Select Yes to
discard changes and exit.
ASUS EZ Mode
This option allows you to enter the EZ Mode screen.
Launch EFI Shell from lesystem device
This option allows you to attempt to launch the EFI Shell application (shellx64.e) from one of
the available devices that have a lesystem.
2-41ASUS Z77-A
Chapter 2: BIOS information2-42
Appendices
Notices
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference.
•
This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause
•
undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur
in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user
is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
•
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
•
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required
to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modications to this unit not
expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority
to operate this equipment.
IC: Canadian Compliance Statement
Complies with the Canadian ICES-003 Class B specications. This device complies with RSS
210 of Industry Canada. This Class B device meets all the requirements of the Canadian
interference-causing equipment regulations.
This device complies with Industry Canada license exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired
operation of the device.
Cut appareil numérique de la Classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Cet appareil numérique de la Classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le
matériel brouilleur du Canada.
Cet appareil est conforme aux normes CNR exemptes de licence d’Industrie Canada. Le
fonctionnement est soumis aux deux conditions suivantes :
(1) cet appareil ne doit pas provoquer d’interférences et
(2) cet appareil doit accepter toute interférence, y compris celles susceptibles de provoquer
un fonctionnement non souhaité de l’appareil.
ASUS Z77--A
A-1
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from
digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department
of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
VCCI: Japan Compliance Statement
VCCI Class B Statement
KC: Korea Warning Statement
REACH
Complying with the REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of
Chemicals) regulatory framework, we published the chemical substances in our products at
ASUS REACH website at http://csr.asus.com/english/REACH.htm.
DO NOT throw the motherboard in municipal waste. This product has been designed to
enable proper reuse of parts and recycling. This symbol of the crossed out wheeled bin
indicates that the product (electrical and electronic equipment) should not be placed in
municipal waste. Check local regulations for disposal of electronic products.
DO NOT throw the mercury-containing button cell battery in municipal waste. This symbol
of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the battery should not be placed in municipal
waste.
ASUS Recycling/Takeback Services
ASUS recycling and takeback programs come from our commitment to the highest standards
for protecting our environment. We believe in providing solutions for you to be able to
responsibly recycle our products, batteries, other components as well as the packaging
materials. Please go to http://csr.asus.com/english/Takeback.htm for detailed recycling
information in different regions.