Asus X51R User Manual

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Notebook PC

Hardware User’s Manual

E3110 / Mar 2007

Contents

Table of Contents

1. Introducing the Notebook PC

About This User’s Manual 6 Notes For This Manual 6

Preparing your Notebook PC 9

2. Knowing the Parts

Top Side 12 Bottom Side 14 Rear Side 16 Right Side 18 Left Side 19 Front Side 20

3. Getting Started

Power System 22 Using AC Power 22 Using Battery Power 23 Battery Care 23 Powering ON the Notebook PC 24 The Power-On Self Test (POST) 24 Checking Battery Power 25 Charging the Battery Pack 26 Power Options 27 Power Management Modes 28 Sleep and Hibernate 28 Thermal Power Control 28

Special Keyboard Functions 29 Colored Hot Keys 29 Microsoft Windows Keys 31 Keyboard as a Numeric Keypad 31 Keyboard as Cursors 31

Switches and Status Indicators 32 Switches 32 Status Indicators 33

Contents

Table of Contents (Cont.)

4. Using the Notebook PC

Pointing Device 36 Using the Touchpad 36 Touchpad Usage Illustrations 37 Caring for the Touchpad 38 Automatic Touchpad Disabling 38

Storage Devices 39 Inserting an Expansion Card 39 Removing an Expansion Card 39 Optical Drive 40 Flash Memory Card Reader 42 Hard Disk Drive 43 Memory (RAM) 44

Connections 45 Modem Connection 45 Network Connection 46 Wireless LAN Connection (on selected models) 47 Windows Wireless Network Connection 48 Bluetooth Wireless Connection (on selected models) 49

Appendix

Optional Accessories

Optional Connections Operating System and Software Glossary

Declarations and Safety Statements Notebook PC Information

Contents

1. Introducing the Notebook PC

About This User’s Manual

Notes For This Manual

Safety Precautions

Preparing your Notebook PC

NOTE: Photos and icons in this manual are used for artistic purposes only and do not show what is actually used in the product itself.

1 Introducing the Notebook PC

About This User’s Manual

You are reading the Notebook PC User’s Manual. This User’s Manual provides information on the various components in the Notebook PC and how to use them. The following are major sections of this User’s Manuals:

1.Introducing the Notebook PC

Introduces you to the Notebook PC and this User’s Manual.

2.Knowing the Parts

Gives you information on the Notebook PC’s components.

3.Getting Started

Gives you information on getting started with the Notebook PC.

4.Using the Notebook PC

Gives you information on using the Notebook PC’s components.

5.Appendix

Introduces you to optional accessories and gives additional information.

Notes For This Manual

A few notes and warnings in bold are used throughout this guide that you should be aware of in order to complete certain tasks safely and completely. These notes have different degrees of importance as described below:

< > [ ]

NOTE: Tips and information for special situations.

TIP: Tips and useful information for completing tasks.

IMPORTANT! Vital information that must be followed to prevent damage to data, components, or persons.

WARNING! Important information that must be followed for safe operation.

Text enclosed in < > or [ ] represents a key on the keyboard; do not actually type the < > or [ ] and the enclosed letters.

Introducing the Notebook PC 1

Safety Precautions

The following safety precautions will increase the life of the Notebook PC. Follow all precautions and instructions. Except as described in this manual, refer all servicing to qualified personnel. Do not use damaged power cords, accessories, or other peripherals. Do not use strong solvents such as thinners, benzene, or other chemicals on or near the surface.

IMPORTANT! Disconnect the AC power and remove the battery pack(s) before cleaning. Wipe the Notebook PC using a clean cellulose sponge or chamois cloth dampened with a solution of nonabrasive detergent and a few drops of warm water and remove any extra moisture with a dry cloth.

DO NOT place on uneven or unstable work surfaces. Seek servicing if the casing has been damaged.

DO NOT press or touch the display panel. Do not place together with small items that may scratch or enter the Notebook PC.

DO NOT expose to dirty or dusty environments. DO NOT operate during a gas leak.

DO NOT leave the Notebook PC on your lap or any part of the body in order to prevent discomfort or injury from heat exposure.

SAFE TEMP: This Notebook PC should only be used in environments with ambient temperatures between 5°C (41°F) and 35°C (95°F)

DO NOT throw the Notebook PC in municipal waste. Check local regulations for disposal of electronic products.

DO NOT place or drop objects on top and do not shove any foreign objects into the Notebook PC.

DO NOT expose to strong magnetic or electrical fields.

DO NOT expose to or use near liquids, rain, or moisture. DO NOT use the modem during an electrical storm.

Battery safety warning:

DO NOT throw the battery in fire.

DO NOT short circuit the contacts.

DO NOT disassemble the battery.

INPUT RATING: Refer to the rating label on the bottom of the Notebook PC and be sure that your power adapter complies with the rating.

DO NOT carry or cover a Notebook PC that is powered ON with any materials that will reduce air circulation such as a carrying bag.

1 Introducing the Notebook PC

Transportation Precautions

To prepare the Notebook PC for transport, you should turn it OFF and disconnect all external peripherals to prevent damage to the connectors. The hard disk drive’s head retracts when the power is turned OFF to prevent scratching of the hard disk surface during transport. Therefore, you should not transport the Notebook PC while the power is still ON. Close the display panel and check that it is latched securely in the closed position to protect the keyboard and display panel.

CAUTION: The Notebook PC’s surface is easily dulled if not properly cared for. Be careful not to rub or scrape the Notebook PC surfaces.

Cover Your Notebook PC

Purchase a carrying bag to protect the Notebook PC from dirt, water, shock, and scratches.

Charge Your Batteries

If you intend to use battery power, be sure to fully charge your battery pack and any optional battery packs before going on long trips. Remember that the power adapter charges the battery pack as long as it is plugged into the computer and an AC power source. Be aware that it takes much longer to charge the battery pack when the Notebook PC is in use.

Airplane Precautions

Contact your airline if you want to use the Notebook PC on the airplane. Most airlines will have restrictions for using electronic devices. Most airlines will allow electronic use only between and not during takeoffs and landings.

CAUTION! There are three main types of airport security devices: X-ray machines (used on items placed on conveyor belts), magnetic detectors (used on people walking through security checks), and magnetic wands (hand-held devices used on people or individual items). You can send your Notebook PC and diskettes through airport X-ray machines. However, it is recommended that you do not send your Notebook PC or diskettes through airport magnetic detectors or expose them to magnetic wands.

Introducing the Notebook PC 1

Preparing your Notebook PC

These are only quick instructions for using your Notebook PC. Read the later pages for detailed information on using your Notebook PC.

1. Install the battery pack	2. Connect the AC Power Adapter

3. Open the Display Panel

4. Turn ON the Notebook PC

IMPORTANT! When opening, do not force the display panel down to the table or else the hinges may break! Never lift the Notebook PC by the display panel!

The power switch turns ON and OFF the Notebook PC or putting the Notebook PC into sleep or hibernation modes. Actual behavior of the power switch can be customized in Windows Control Panel > Power Options > System Settings.

1 Introducing the Notebook PC

2. Knowing the Parts

Basic sides of the Notebook PC

NOTE: Photos and icons in this manual are used for artistic purposes only and do not show what is actually used in the product itself.

2 Knowing the Parts

Top Side

Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.

NOTE: The keyboard will be different for each territory.

Knowing the Parts 2

Display Panel

The display panel functions the same as a desktop CRT monitor. The Notebook PC uses an active matrixTFTLCD,whichprovidesexcellentviewinglikethatofdesktopmonitors.Unlikedesktop CRTmonitors,theLCDpaneldoesnotproduceanyradiationorflickering,soitiseasierontheeyes.

Use a soft cloth without chemical liquids (use plain water if necessary) to clean the display panel.

Instant Keys

Instant keys allow you to launch frequently used applications with one push of a button. Details are described in section 3.

Keyboard

The keyboard provides full-sized keys with comfortable travel (depth at which the keys can be depressed) and palm rest for both hands. Two Windows function keys are provided to help ease navigation in the Windows operating system.

Touchpad and Buttons

The touchpad with its buttons is a pointing device that provides the same functions as a desk- top mouse. A software-controlled scrolling function is available after setting up the included touchpad utility to allow easy Windows or web navigation.

Status Indicators (front)

Status indicators represent various hardware/software conditions. See indicator details in section 3.

2 Knowing the Parts

Bottom Side

Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.

NOTE: The bottom side may vary in appearance depending on model.

NOTE: The battery pack size will vary depending on model.

WARNING! The bottom of the Notebook PC can get very hot. Be careful when handling the Notebook PC while it is in operation or recently been in operation. High temperatures are normal during charging or operation. Do not use on soft surfaces such as beds or sofas which may block the vents. DO NOT PUT THE NOTEBOOK PC ON YOUR LAP OR OTHER PARTS OF THE BODY TO AVOID INJURY FROM THE HEAT.

		Knowing the Parts 2
1	Central Processor Unit (CPU) Compartment
	Some Notebook PC models feature a socketed-processor design to allow upgrading to faster
	processors in the future. Some models feature a ULV design for compactness and may not
	be upgraded. Visit an authorized service center or retailer for information on upgrades.

		WARNING! End-user removal of the CPU or hard disk drive will void the warranty.

2	Memory (RAM) Compartment
	The memory compartment provides expansion capabilities for additional memory.Additional memory
	will increase application performance by decreasing hard disk access. The BIOS automatically detects
	theamountofmemoryinthesystemandconfiguresCMOSaccordinglyduringthePOST(Power-On-
	Self-Test)process.Thereisnohardwareorsoftware(includingBIOS)setuprequiredafterthememoryis
	installed.Visitanauthorizedservicecenterorretailerforinformationonmemory upgradesforyourNotebookPC.Onlypur-
	chase expansion modules from authorized retailers of this Notebook PC to ensure maximum compatibility and reliability.

3		Hard Disk Drive Compartment
3		Hard Disk Drive Compartment
		The hard disk drive is secured in a compartment. Visit an authorized service center or retailer for

		information on hard disk drive upgrades for your Notebook PC. Only purchase hard disk drives
		from authorized retailers of this Notebook PC to ensure maximum compatibility and reliability

4	Battery Pack
	The battery pack is automatically charged when the Notebook PC is connected to an AC power source
	and maintainspower totheNotebookPC whenACpoweris notconnected.Thisallows usewhenmoving
	temporarilybetweenlocations.BatterytimevariesbyusageandbythespecificationsforthisNotebook
	PC. The battery pack cannot be disassembled and must be purchased as a single unit.

5		Shutdown Button (Emergency)
		In case your operating system cannot properly turn OFF or restart, the shutdown button can
		be pressed with a straightened paper clip to shutdown the Notebook PC.
6		Wireless LAN (WLAN) Compartment
		The WLAN compartment allows the installation of a wireless networking card in order to
		wirelessly connect to network access points or other wireless networking devices.

2 Knowing the Parts

Rear Side

Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.

1		Display (Monitor) Output
		The 15-pin D-sub monitor port supports a standard VGA-compatible device such as a monitor
		or projector to allow viewing on a larger external display.

2	2.0	USB Port (2.0/1.1)
	2.0	The USB (Universal Serial Bus) port is compatible with USB 2.0 or USB 1.1 devices such as
		keyboards, pointing devices, cameras, hard disk drives, printers, and scanners connected in a
		series up to 12Mbits/sec (USB 1.1) and 480Mbits/sec (USB 2.0). USB allows many devices to
		run simultaneously on a single computer, with some peripherals acting as additional plug-in sites or
		hubs. USB supports hot-swapping of devices so that most peripherals can be connected or disconnected
		without restarting the computer.
3		LAN Port
		The RJ-45 LAN port with eight pins is larger than the RJ-11 modem port and supports a
		standard Ethernet cable for connection to a local network. The built-in connector allows
		convenient use without additional adapters.

4		Modem Port

The RJ-11 modem port with two pins is smaller than the RJ-45 LAN port and supports a standard telephone cable. The internal modem supports up to 56K V.90 transfers. The built-in connector allows convenient use without additional adapters.

IMPORTANT! The built-in modem does not support the voltage used in digital phone systems. Do not connect the modem port to a digital phone system or else damage will occur to the Notebook PC.

5 Power (DC) Input

The supplied power adapter convertsAC power to DC power for use with this jack. Power sup- plied through this jack supplies power to the Notebook PC and charges the internal battery pack. To prevent damage to the Notebook PC and battery pack, always use the supplied power adapter. CAUTION: MAY BECOME WARM TO HOT WHEN IN USE. BE SURE

NOT TO COVER THE ADAPTER AND KEEP IT AWAY FROM YOUR BODY.

Knowing the Parts 2

6 Kensington® Lock Port

The Kensington® lock port allows the Notebook PC to be secured using Kensington® compatible Notebook PC security products. These security products usually include a metal cable and lock that prevent the Notebook PC to be removed from a fixed object.

Some may also include a motion detector to sound an alarm when moved.

7	Cooling Fan
	The cooling fan removes excess heat depending on temperature threshold settings.

IMPORTANT! Make sure that paper, books, clothing, cables, or other objects do not block any of the air vents or else overheating may occur.

2 Knowing the Parts

Right Side

Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.

1		Headphone Output Jack
		The stereo headphone jack (1/8 inch) is used to connect the Notebook PC’s audio out signal to
		amplified speakers or headphones. Using this jack automatically disables the built-in speakers.

2		Microphone Input Jack
		The mono microphone jack (1/8 inch) can be used to connect an external microphone or output
		signals from audio devices. Using this jack automatically disables the built-in microphone. Use
		this feature for video conferencing, voice narrations, or simple audio recordings.
3	2.0	USB Port (2.0/1.1)
		The USB (Universal Serial Bus) port is compatible with USB 2.0 or USB 1.1 devices such as
		keyboards, pointing devices, cameras, hard disk drives, printers, and scanners connected in a
		series up to 12Mbits/sec (USB 1.1) and 480Mbits/sec (USB 2.0). USB allows many devices to
		run simultaneously on a single computer, with some peripherals acting as additional plug-in sites or
		hubs. USB supports hot-swapping of devices so that most peripherals can be connected or disconnected
		without restarting the computer.
4		PC Card Slot
		One PCMCIA 2.1 compliant PC Card socket is available to support one type I/II PC card. The
		socket supports 32-bit CardBus. This allows accommodation of Notebook PC expansion options
		such as memory cards, ISDN, SCSI, Smart Cards, and wireless network adapters.

5		Flash Memory Slot
		Normally an external memory card reader must be purchased separately in order to use
		memory cards from devices such as digital cameras, MP3 players, mobile phones, and
		PDAs.This Notebook PC has a built-in high-speed memory card reader that can conveniently
		read from and write to many flash memory cards as mentioned later in this manual.

Knowing the Parts 2

Left Side

Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.

1	Optical Drive
	The Notebook PC comes in various models with different optical drives. The Notebook
	PC’sopticaldrivemaysupportcompactdiscs(CD)and/ordigitalvideodiscs(DVD)and
	may have recordable (R) or re-writable (RW) capabilities. See the marketing specifica-
	tions for details on each model.

2			Optical Drive Activity Indicator (location varies by model)
			The optical drive activity indicator shows when data is being transferred by the optical disk drive.
			This indicator will light in proportion to the data size transferred.
3			Optical Drive Electronic Eject
			The optical drive eject has an electronic eject button for opening the tray. You can also eject
			the optical drive tray through any software player or by right clicking the optical drive in
			Windows “Computer” and selecting Eject.
4			Optical Drive Emergency Eject (location varies by model)
4			Optical Drive Emergency Eject (location varies by model)
			The emergency eject is used to eject the optical drive tray in case the electronic eject does
			not work. Do not use the emergency eject in place of the electronic eject.

2 Knowing the Parts

Front Side

Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.

1 Audio Speakers

The built-in stereo speaker system allows you to hear audio without additional attachments. The multimedia sound system features an integrated digital audio controller that produces rich, vibrant sound (results improved with external stereo headphones or speakers). Audio features are software controlled.

2 Display Panel Latch

One spring-loaded latch on the front of the Notebook PC locks the display panel in the

closed position when the Notebook PC is not in use. To open the display panel, negotiate the latch with your thumb and lift up the display panel while holding the latch. Slowly

tilt the display panel forward or backward to a comfortable viewing angle.

WARNING! When opening, do not force the display panel down to the table or else the hinges may break! Never lift the Notebook PC by the display panel!

3. Getting Started

Using AC Power

Using Battery Power

Powering ON the Notebook PC

Checking Battery Power

Powering Options

Power Management Modes

Special Keyboard Functions

Switches and Status Indicators

NOTE: Photos and icons in this manual are used for artistic purposes only and do not show what is actually used in the product itself.

3 Getting Started

Power System

Using AC Power

The Notebook PC power is comprised of two parts, the power adapter and the battery power system.

The power adapter converts AC power from a wall outlet to the DC power required by the Notebook

PC. Your Notebook PC comes with a universal

AC-DC adapter.That means that you may connect

the power cord to any 100V-120V as well as 220V240V outlets without setting switches or using power converters. Different countries may require that an adapter be used to connect the provided

US-standard AC power cord to a different standard.

Most hotels will provide universal outlets to sup-

port different power cords as well as voltages. It is always best to ask an experienced traveler about AC outlet voltages when bringing power adapters to another country.

TIP: You can buy travel kits for the Notebook PC that includes power and modem adapters for almost every country.

With theAC power cord connected to theAC-DC converter, connect theAC power cord to anAC outlet (preferably with surge-protection) and then connect the DC plug to the Notebook PC. Connecting the AC-DC adapter to theAC outlet first allows you to test theAC outlet’s power and theAC-DC converter itself for compatibility problems before connecting the DC power to the Notebook PC. The power indi- cator on the adapter (if available) will light if the power is within accepted ranges.

IMPORTANT! Damage may occur if you use a different adapter to power the Notebook PC or use the Notebook PC’s adapter to power other electrical devices. If there is smoke, burning scent, or extreme heat coming from the AC-DC adapter, seek servicing. Seek servicing if you suspect a faulty AC-DC adapter. You may damage both your battery pack(s) and the Notebook PC with a faulty AC-DC adapter.

NOTE: This Notebook PC may come with either a two or three-prong plug depending on territory. If a three-prong plug is provided, you must use a grounded AC outlet or use a properly grounded adapter to ensure safe operation of the Notebook PC.

WARNING! THE POWER ADAPTER MAY BECOME WARM TO HOT WHEN IN USE. BE SURE NOT TO COVER THE ADAPTER AND KEEP IT AWAY FROM YOUR BODY.

Getting Started 3

Using Battery Power

The Notebook PC is designed to work with a removable battery pack. The battery pack consists of a set of battery cells housed together. A fully charged pack will provide several hours of battery life, which can be further extended by using power management features through the BIOS setup. Additional battery packs are optional and can be purchased separately through a Notebook PC retailer.

Installing and Removing the Battery Pack

Your Notebook PC may or may not have its battery pack installed. If your Notebook PC does not have its battery pack installed, use the following procedures to install the battery pack.

IMPORTANT! Never attempt to remove the battery pack while the Notebook PC is turned ON, as this may result in the loss of working data.

To install the battery pack:

To remove the battery pack:

IMPORTANT! Only use battery packs and power adapters supplied with this Notebook

PC or specifically approved by the manufacturer or retailer for use with this model or else damage may occur to the Notebook PC.

Battery Care

The Notebook PC’s battery pack, like all rechargeable batteries, has a limit on the number times it can be recharged. The battery pack’s useful life will depend on your environment temperature, humidity, and how your Notebook PC is used. It is ideal that the battery be used in a temperature range between 5˚C and 35˚C (41˚F and 95˚F).You must also take into account that the Notebook PC’s internal temperature is higher than the outside temperature. Any temperatures above or below this range will shorten the life of the battery. But in any case, the battery pack’s usage time will eventually decrease and a new battery pack must be purchased from an authorized dealer for this Notebook PC. Because batteries also have a shelf life, it is not recommended to buy extras for storing.

WARNING! For safety reasons, DO NOT throw the battery in fire, DO NOT short circuit the contacts, and DO NOT disassemble the battery. If there is any abnormal operation or damage to the battery pack caused by impact, turn OFF the Notebook PC and contact an authorized service center.

3 Getting Started

Powering ON the Notebook PC

The Notebook PC’s power-ON message appears on the screen when you turn it ON. If necessary, you may adjust the brightness by using the hot keys. If you need to run the BIOS Setup to set or modify the system configuration, press [F2] upon bootup to enter the BIOS Setup. If you press [Tab] during the splashscreen,standardbootinformationsuchastheBIOSversioncanbeseen.Press[ESC]andyouwill be presented with a boot menu with selections to boot from your available drives.

NOTE: Before bootup, the display panel flashes when the power is turned ON. This is part of the Notebook PC’s test routine and is not a problem with the display.

IMPORTANT! To protect the hard disk drive, always wait at least 5 seconds after turning OFF your Notebook PC before turning it back ON.

WARNING! DO NOT carry or cover a Notebook PC that is powered ON with any materials that will reduce air circulation such as a carrying bag.

The Power-On Self Test (POST)

When you turn ON the Notebook PC, it will first run through a series of software-controlled diagnos- tic tests called the Power-On Self Test (POST). The software that controls the POST is installed as a permanent part of the Notebook PC’s architecture. The POST includes a record of the Notebook PC’s hardware configuration, which is used to make a diagnostic check of the system. This record is created by using the BIOS Setup program. If the POST discovers a difference between the record and the exist- ing hardware, it will display a message on the screen prompting you to correct the conflict by running

BIOS Setup. In most cases the record should be correct when you receive the Notebook PC. When the test is finished, you may get a message reporting “No operating system found” if the hard disk was not preloaded with an operating system. This indicates that the hard disk is correctly detected and ready for the installation of a new operating system.

Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology

The S.M.A.R.T. (Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology) checks the hard disk drive during POST and gives a warning message if the hard disk drive requires servicing. If any critical hard disk drive warning is given during bootup, backup your data immediately and run Windows disk checking program. To run Window’s disk checking program: click Start > select Computer > right-click a hard disk drive icon > choose Properties > click the Tools tab > click Check Now > click Start. You can also select “Scan ... sectors” for more effective scan and repair but the process will run slower.

IMPORTANT! If warnings are still given during bootup after running a software disk checking utility, you should take your Notebook PC in for servicing. Continued use may result in data loss.

Getting Started 3

Checking Battery Power

The battery system implements the Smart Battery standard under the Windows environment, which allows the battery to accurately report the amount of charge left in the battery. A fully-charged battery pack provides the Notebook PC a few hours of working power. But the actual figure varies depending on how you use the power saving features, your general work habits, the CPU, system memory size, and the size of the display panel.

Note: Screen captures shown here are examples only and may not reflect what you see in your system.

Right-click the battery icon

Cursor over the battery icon without power adapter.

Left-click the battery icon	Cursor over the battery icon with
	power adapter.

NOTE: You will be warned when battery power is low. If you continue to ignore the low battery warnings, the Notebook PC eventually enters suspend mode (Windows default uses STR).

WARNING! Suspend-to-RAM (STR) does not last long when the battery power is depleted. Suspend-to-Disk (STD) is not the same as power OFF. STD requires a small amount of power and will fail if no power is available due to complete battery depletion or no power supply (e.g. removing both the power adapter and battery pack).

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