ASUS T3-P5945GCX User Guide
T3-P5945GCX
ASUS PC (Desktop Barebone)
Silver Bezel Black Bezel
ii
Copyright © 2007 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any
means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written
permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless
such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the
product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS
DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS,
LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE),
EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY
DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR
INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE,
AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO
RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS
MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or
copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or explanation and to the
owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
E3389
First Edition
September 2007
iii
Table of contents
Notices ......................................................................................................... vi
Safety information ..................................................................................... vii
About this guide ....................................................................................... viii
System package contents ........................................................................... x
Chapter 1: System introduction
1.1 Welcome! ...................................................................................... 1-2
1.2 Front panel (external) ..................................................................
1-2
1.3 Front panel (internal) ...................................................................
1-3
1.4 Rear panel .....................................................................................
1-4
1.5 Internal components ....................................................................
1-6
Chapter 2: Basic installation
2.1 Preparation ................................................................................... 2-2
2.2 Before you proceed .....................................................................
2-2
2.3 Removing the cover .....................................................................
2-3
2.4 Power supply unit ........................................................................
2-4
2.5 CPU installation ............................................................................
2-5
2.5.1 Installing the CPU ...........................................................
2-5
2.5.2 Reinstalling the CPU fan and heatsink assembly ...........
2-7
2.6 Installing a DIMM ..........................................................................
2-8
2.6.1 Memory congurations ....................................................
2-8
2.6.2 DIMM installation ...........................................................
2-11
2.7 Installing an expansion card .....................................................
2-12
2.7.1 Expansion slots .............................................................
2-12
2.7.2 Expansion card installation ...........................................
2-13
2.8 Installing an optical drive ..........................................................
2-14
2.9 Installing a Serial ATA disk drive ..............................................
2-15
2.10 Reinstalling the power supply unit ...........................................
2-16
Voltage selector ............................................................................ 2-16
2.11 Replacing the cover ................................................................... 2-17
Chapter 3:
Starting up
3.1 Installing an operating system ................................................... 3-2
3.2 Powering up ..................................................................................
3-2
iv
Table of contents
3.3 Support CD information .............................................................. 3-3
3.3.1 Running the support CD .................................................
3-3
3.3.2 Drivers menu ...................................................................
3-4
3.3.3 Utilities menu ..................................................................
3-5
3.3.4 ASUS contact information ...............................................
3-6
Chapter 4: Motherboard info
4.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 4-2
4.2 Motherboard layout ......................................................................
4-2
4.3 Jumpers ........................................................................................
4-3
4.4 Connectors ...................................................................................
4-5
Chapter 5: BIOS setup
5.1 Managing and updating your BIOS ............................................ 5-2
5.1.1 ASUS EZ Flash utility ......................................................
5-3
5.1.2 AFUDOS utility ................................................................
5-4
5.1.3 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 utility ......................................
5-6
5.1.4 ASUS Update utility ........................................................
5-8
5.2 BIOS setup program ..................................................................
5-11
5.2.1 BIOS menu screen ........................................................
5-12
5.2.2 Menu bar .......................................................................
5-12
5.2.3 Navigation keys .............................................................
5-12
5.2.4 Menu items ...................................................................
5-13
5.2.5 Sub-menu items ............................................................
5-13
5.2.6 Conguration elds .......................................................
5-13
5.2.7 Pop-up window .............................................................
5-13
5.2.8 Scroll bar .......................................................................
5-13
5.2.9 General help .................................................................
5-13
5.3 Main menu ..................................................................................
5-14
5.3.1 System Time ................................................................
5-14
5.3.2 System Date ................................................................
5-14
5.3.3
SATA1, SATA2, and SATA3 .......................................... 5-15
5.3.4 IDE Conguration ..........................................................
5-16
5.3.5 System Information .......................................................
5-17
5.4 Advanced menu .........................................................................
5-17
v
Table of contents
5.4.1 USB Conguration ........................................................ 5-18
5.4.2 CPU Conguration ........................................................
5-19
5.4.3 Chipset ..........................................................................
5-20
5.4.4 Onboard Devices Conguration ....................................
5-21
5.4.5 PCI PnP ........................................................................
5-22
5.5 Power menu ................................................................................
5-23
5.5.1 Suspend Mode .............................................................
5-23
5.5.2 ACPI 2.0 Support .........................................................
5-23
5.5.3 ACPI APIC Support ......................................................
5-23
5.5.4 APM Conguration ........................................................
5-24
5.5.5 Hardware Monitor .........................................................
5-25
5.6 Boot menu ..................................................................................
5-26
5.6.1 Boot Device Priority ......................................................
5-26
5.6.2 Boot Settings Conguration ..........................................
5-27
5.6.3 Security .........................................................................
5-28
5.7 Exit menu ....................................................................................
5-30
Appendix
Power supply specications ...................................................................A-2
vi
Notices
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
•
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
•
This device must accept any interference received including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the
Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is
required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modications
to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
vii
Safety information
Electrical safety
•
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the
electrical outlet before relocating the system.
•
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power
cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected.
•
If the power supply is broken, do not try to x it by yourself. Contact a qualied
service technician or your retailer.
Operation safety
•
Before installing devices into the system, carefully read all the documentation
that came with the package.
•
Before using the product, ensure that all cables are correctly connected and
the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your
dealer immediately.
•
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
•
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in
any area where it may become wet. Place the product on a stable surface.
•
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualied
service technician or your retailer.
Lithium-Ion Battery Warning
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
VORSICHT: Explosionsgetahr bei unsachgemäßen Austausch der Batterie.
Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einem vom Hersteller empfohlenem
ähnljchen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des
Herstellers.
LASER PRODUCT WARNING
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
viii
About this guide
Audience
This guide provides general information and installation instructions about ASUS
T3-P5945GCX barebone system. This guide is intended for experienced users and
integrators with hardware knowledge of personal computers.
How this guide is organized
This guide contains the following parts:
1. Chapter 1: System introduction
This chapter gives a general description of ASUS T3-P5945GCX. The
chapter lists the system features, including introduction on the front and rear
panel, and internal components.
2. Chapter 2: Basic installation
This chapter provides step-by-step instructions on how to install components
in the system.
3. Chapter 3: Starting up
This chapter helps you power up the system and install drivers and utilities
from the support CD.
4. Chapter 4: Motherboard information
This chapter gives information about the motherboard that comes with the
system. This chapter includes the motherboard layout, jumper settings, and
connector locations.
5. Chapter 5: BIOS information
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup
menus and describes the BIOS parameters.
6. Appendix
The Appendix includes the power supply unit specication for this system.
ix
Conventions used in this guide
WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to
complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when
trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a task.
NOTE: Tips and additional information to aid in completing a task.
Where to nd more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and
software updates.
1. ASUS Websites
The ASUS websites worldwide provide updated information on ASUS
hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
2. Optional Documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty
yers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not
part of the standard package.
x
System package contents
Check your T3-P5945GCX system package for the following items.
If any of the items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer immediately.
Ite m d e sc ript i on
1. ASUS T3-P5945GCX barebone system with
• ASUS motherboard
• 250 W PFC power supply unit
• Front I/O card
• LAN card
• 6-in-1 storage card reader
2. Cables
• AC power cord
• ATA cable
• Serial ATA cable
• Serial ATA power cable
3. Support CD and Recovery Pro CD
4. Installation Manual
5. Optional items
• Telephone Adapter card
Silver Bezel Black Bezel
Chapter 1
System introduction
This chapter gives a general
description of ASUS T3-P5945GCX.
The chapter lists the system features
including introduction on the front and
rear panel, and internal components.
1-2 Chapter 1: System introduction
1.1 Welcome!
Thank you for choosing ASUS T3-P5945GCX!
ASUS T3-P5945GCX is an all-in-one barebone system with a versatile home
entertainment feature.
The system comes in a stylish mini-tower casing, and powered by the ASUS
motherboard that supports the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in the 775-land
package with 533/800/1066/1333 MHz FSB and up to 2 GB system memory.
With audio functions, extensive connectivity, and 10/100M LAN capability, T3P5945GCX is designed for the sophisticated.
With these and many more, T3-P5945GCX denitely delivers the cutting edge
technology for your computing and multimedia needs!
1.2 Front panel (external)
The front panel includes the system and audio control buttons, system LEDs, and
LED panel.
1. Drive door. Open this door to access the disk drive.
2. Power button . Press this button to turn the system on.
3. HDD LED . This LED lights up when data is being read from or written to
the hard disk drive. (for BlackBezel)
4. HDD LED . This LED lights up when data is being read from or written to
the hard disk drive. (for Silver Bezel)
5. Front panel I/O door. Push down this door to show the input/output ports.
2
1
3
4
5
1-3ASUS T3-P5945GCX
1.3 Front panel (internal)
The optical drive(s), storage card reader slots, and several I/O ports are located
inside the front panel doors.
Open the front panel door by pushing it downwards.
6. CompactFlash®/Microdrive™ card slot . This slot is for a
CompactFlash®/Microdrive™ storage card.
7. Memory Stick®/Memory Stick Pro™ card slot. This slot is for a Memory
Stick®/Memory Stick Pro™ storage card.
8. USB 2.0 ports
2.0
. These Universal Serial Bus 2.0 (USB 2.0) ports are
available for connecting USB 2.0 devices such as a mouse, printer, scanner,
camera, PDA, and others.
9. Secure Digital™/MultimediaCard slot . This slot is for a Secure Digital™/
MultimediaCard storage card.
10. Eject button. Press this button to eject the optical drive bay.
11. Microphone port . This Mic (pink) port connects a microphone.
12. Headphone port . This port connects a headphone with a stereo mini-
plug.
13. 4-pin IEEE 1394a port . This port provides high-speed connectivity for
IEEE 1394a-compliant audio/video devices, storage peripherals, and other
PC devices.
10
6
7
8
9
11
12
13
1-4 Chapter 1: System introduction
1.4 Rear panel
The system rear panel includes the power connector and several I/O ports that
allow convenient connection of devices.
13. Expansion slot covers. Remove these covers when installing expansion
cards.
14. LAN port. This port allows connection to a Local Area Network (LAN) through
a network hub.
15. Expansion slots. Use this slot when installing expansion card.
16. Rear surround speakers. This port connects to a high-denition six-channel
speaker.
17. Side surround speakers.This port connects to a high-denition six-channel
speaker.
18. Microphone port . This Microphone (pink) port connects a microphone.
In 4/6-channel mode, the function of this port becomes Low Frequency
Enhanced Output/Center.
19. VGA port . This port connects a VGA monitor.
20. PS/2 mouse port . This green 6-pin connector is for a PS/2 mouse.
21. COM port . This port connects a mouse, modem, or other devices that
conforms with serial specication.
22. PS/2 keyboard port . This purple 6-pin connector is for a
PS/2 keyboard.
REAR
S P K
LINE
IN
FRONT
MIC IN
SIDE
S P K
C T R
BASS
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
13
1-5ASUS T3-P5945GCX
23. USB 2.0 ports
2.0
. These Universal Serial Bus 2.0 (USB 2.0) ports are
available for connecting USB 2.0 devices such as a mouse, printer, scanner,
camera, PDA, and others.
24. Chassis vent. This vent is for the fan that provides ventilation inside the
system chassis.
25. Expansion card lock. This lock secures installed expansion cards. See
page 2-13 for details.
26. Center & woofer speakers. This port connects the center/subwoofer
sspeakers.
27. Line In port . This Line In (light blue) port connects a tape player or
other audio sources. In 6-channel mode, the function of this port becomes
Surround output.
28. Line Out port . This Line Out (lime) port connects a headphone or a
speaker. In 4/6-channel mode, the function of this port becomes Front
Speaker Out.
29. Coaxial S/PDIF Out port. This port connects an external audio output device
via a coaxial S/PIF cable.
30. Voltage selector. This switch allows you to adjust the system input voltage
according to the voltage supply in your area.
31. Power connector. This connector is for a power cable and plug.
32. Power switch. This switch allows you to turn your PC on/off..
33. 6-pin IEEE 1394a port . This port provides high-speed connectivity for
IEEE 1394a-compliant audio/video devices, storage peripherals, and other
PC devices.
1-6 Chapter 1: System introduction
1. ASUS motherboard
2. LGA775 socket with PnP cap
3. DIMM sockets
4. Serial ATA connectors
5. PCI Express™ x16 slot for discrete graphics
card
6. PCI slot with a LAN card
7. Expansion card slot
8. Power supply unit
1.5 Internal components
The illustration below is the internal view of the system when you remove the top
cover and the power supply unit. The installed components are labeled for your
reference. Proceed to Chapter 2 for instructions on installing additional system
components.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
The illustration shows an open chassis lifted at a 90o angle.
Silver Bezel Black Bezel
Chapter 2
This chapter provides step-by-step
instructions on how to install
components in the system.
Basic installation
2-2 Chapter 2: Basic installation
R
P5L13L-X
Onboard LED
SB_PWR
ON
Standby
Power
OFF
Powered
Off
P5L13L-X
2.1 Preparation
Before you proceed, ensure that you have all the components you plan to install in
the system.
Basic components to install
1. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
2. DDR2 Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM)
3. Expansion card(s)
4. Hard disk drive
5. Optical drive
Tool
Philips (cross) screw driver
The motherboard comes with an onboard standby power LED. This LED lights
up to indicate that the system is ON, in sleep mode or in soft-off mode, and not
powered OFF. Unplug the power cable from the power outlet and ensure that the
standby power LED is OFF before installing any system component.
•
Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or a metal
object, such as the power supply case, before handling components to
avoid damaging them due to static electricity.
•
Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
•
Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic
pad or in the bag that came with the component.
2.2 Before you proceed
Take note of the following precautions before you install components into the
system.
2-3ASUS T3-P5945GCX
3. Slightly pull the cover toward the
rear panel until the side tabs are
disengaged from the chassis.
4. Lift the cover, then set aside.
2. Use a Phillips screw driver to
remove the cover screws. Keep the
screws for later use.
2.3 Removing the cover
To remove the cover:
1. On the rear panel, locate the three screws that secure the cover to the
chassis.
1 1
1
REAR
S P K
LINE
IN
FRONT
MIC IN
SIDE
S P K
C T R
BASS
4
3
3
2
2
2
2-4 Chapter 2: Basic installation
2.4 Power supply unit
You need to turn over the power supply unit (PSU) section on the side before you
can install a central processing unit (CPU) and other system components.
To turn over the PSU:
When removing the PSU, ensure to hold or support it rmly. The unit may
accidentally drop and damage other system components.
1. Lay the system chassis on its
side on a at and stable surface.
2. Locate and remove the two
screws that secures the PSU to
the chassis.
3. Lift the PSU in the direction of
the arrow to a 90º angle.
2-5ASUS T3-P5945GCX
2.5 CPU installation
• Your boxed Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processor package should
come with installation instructions for the CPU, heatsink, and the
retention mechanism. If the instructions in this section do not match
the CPU documentation, follow the latter.
•
Check your motherboard to ensure that the PnP cap is on the CPU socket
and the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your retailer immediately if
the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any damage to the PnP cap/socket
contacts/motherboard components. ASUS will shoulder the cost of repair
only if the damage is shipment/transit-related.
•
Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process Return
Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the motherboard comes
with the cap on the LGA775 socket.
• The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket contacts
resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/loss/
incorrect removal of the PnP cap.
2.5.1 Installing the CPU
Before installing the CPU, ensure that the socket box is facing towards you and
the load lever is on your left.
To install a CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.
To prevent damage to the
socket pins, do not remove
the PnP cap unless you are
installing a CPU.
2. Press the load lever with your thumb
(A), then move it to the left (B) until it
is released from the retention tab.
A
B
Load lever
Retention tab
R
P5L13L-X
CPU Socket 775
P5L13L-X
2-6 Chapter 2: Basic installation
4. Lift the load plate with your thumb
and forenger to a 100º angle (4A),
then push the PnP cap from the
load plate window to remove (4B).
3. Lift the load lever in the direction of
the arrow to a 135º angle.
Load plate
PnP cap
4A
4B
3
5. Position the CPU over the socket,
making sure that the gold triangle
is on the bottom-left corner of the
socket then t the socket alignment
key into the CPU notch.
Gold
triangle
mark
Alignment key
CPU notch
6. Close the load plate (A), then push
the load lever (B) until it snaps into
the retention tab.
A
B
2-7ASUS T3-P5945GCX
2.5.2 Installing CPU fan and heatsink assembly
The Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processor requires a specially designed heatsink
and fan assembly to ensure optimum thermal condition and performance.
• When you buy a boxed Intel® Pentium® 4 processor, the package
includes the CPU fan and heatsink assembly. If you buy a CPU separately,
ensure that you use only Intel®-certied multi-directional heatsink and fan.
• Your Intel
®
Pentium® 4 LGA775 heatsink and fan assembly comes in a
push-pin design and requires no tool to install.
If you purchased a separate CPU heatsink and fan assembly, ensure that the
Thermal Interface Material is properly applied to the CPU heatsink or CPU
before you install the heatsink and fan assembly.
To install the CPU heatsink and fan:
1. Place the heatsink on top of the
installed CPU, making sure that the
four fasteners match the holes on the
motherboard.
2. Push down two fasteners at a time in
a diagonal sequence to secure the
heatsink and fan assembly in place.
A
A
B
B
1
1
A
B
B
A
3. When the fan and heatsink assembly is in place, connect the CPU fan cable
to the connector on the motherboard.
Do not forget to
connect the CPU
fan connector!
Hardware
monitoring errors
can occur if you
fail to plug this
connector.
R
P5L13L-X
CPU Fan Connector
CPU_FAN
GND
CPU FAN PWR
CPU FAN IN
CPU FAN PWM
P5L13L-X
2-8 Chapter 2: Basic installation
2.6 Installing a DIMM
The system motherboard comes with two Double Data Rate 2 (DDR2) Dual Inline
Memory Module (DIMM) sockets.
The following gure illustrates the location of the sockets:
• Installing DDR2 DIMMS other than the recommended congurations
may cause memory sizing error or system boot failure. Use any of the
recommended congurations in the table on the next page.
• Install only
identical (the same type and size) DDR2 DIMMs in DIMM_A1
and DIMM_B1.
• Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum
compatibility, we recommend that you obtain memory modules from the
same vendor.
• Due to chipset resource allocation, the system may detect less than 2 GB
system memory when you installed two 1 GB DDR2 memory.
• This motherboard does not support memory modules made up of 128 Mb
chips or double-sided x16 memory modules.
2.6.1 Memory congurations
You may install up to 2 GB system memory using 256 MB, 512 MB, and 1 GB
DDR2 DIMMs.
Recommended memory congurations
Sockets
DIMM_A1 DIMM_B1
Populated
Populated
Populated Populated
Mode
Single Channel
Dual-channel
R
P5L13L-X
240-pin DDR2 DIMM Sockets
128 Pins
112 Pins
DIMM_B1
DIMM_A1
P5L13L-X
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