ASUS CRW-4012A User Manual

CRW-4012A
40x/12x/48x CD-RW Drive
User’s Manual
1
Copyrights/Disclaimer
Copyright © 2002 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (ASUS).
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
The product name and revision number are both printed on the product itself. Manual revisions are released for each product design represented by the digit before and after the period of the manual revision number. Manual updates are represented by the third digit in the manual revision number.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners benefit, without intent to infringe.
Product Name: ASUS CRW-4012A Manual Revision: 1.00 E1101 Release Date: August 2002
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ASUS CRW-4012A User’s Manual
Contents
Copyrights/Disclaimer....................................................... 2
FCC/CDC Statements ........................................................ 4
ASUS Contact Information ................................................ 5
Safety Information ............................................................. 6
Installation Notices....................................................... 6
Using the Device.......................................................... 7
Package Contents.............................................................. 8
Welcome! ............................................................................ 9
Product Introduction ......................................................... 9
Specifications............................................................... 9
Features..................................................................... 10
Front Panel ................................................................ 14
Rear Panel................................................................. 15
Installation ........................................................................ 16
System Requirements ............................................... 16
Setting the Jumper Terminals .................................... 17
Installing the CD-RW Drive........................................ 18
Connecting the Drive Cables ..................................... 20
Installing the Device Driver............................................. 21
Installing the CD-RW Software ....................................... 21
CD-RW Drive Basics ........................................................ 22
Placing a Disc into the Drive...................................... 22
Ejecting a Disc from the Drive ................................... 23
Using the Emergency Eject Pinhole .......................... 24
Using Compact Discs ...................................................... 25
Cleaning a Disc.......................................................... 25
Handling a Disc.......................................................... 25
Technical Information ...................................................... 26
Environmental Specifications..................................... 26
Electrical and Audio Specifications ............................ 26
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FCC/CDC Statements
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturers instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING! The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
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ASUS CRW-4012A User’s Manual
ASUS Contact Information
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)
Address: 150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 112 General Tel: +886-2-2894-3447 General Fax: +886-2-2894-3449 General Email: info@asus.com.tw
Technical Support
MB/Optical Drives (Tel):+886-2-2890-7121 (English) Notebook (Tel): +886-2-2890-7122 (English) Desktop/Server (Tel): +886-2-2890-7123 (English) Support Fax: +886-2-2890-7698 Support Email: tsd@asus.com.tw Web Site: www.asus.com Newsgroup: cscnews.asus.com.tw
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)
Address: 6737 Mowry Avenue, Mowry Business Center,
Building 2, Newark, CA 94560, USA General Fax: +1-510-608-4555 General Email: tmd1@asus.com
Technical Support
Support Fax: +1-510-608-4555 General Support: +1-502-995-0883 Notebook Support: +1-877-918-ASUS (2787) Web Site: www.asus.com Support Email: tsd@asus.com
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Europe)
Address: Harkortstr. 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany General Fax: +49-2102-442066 General Email: sales@asuscom.de (for marketing requests only)
Technical Support
Support Hotline: MB/Optical Drives: +49-2102-9599-0 Notebook (Tel): +49-2102-9599-10 Support Fax: +49-2102-9599-11 Support (Email): www.asuscom.de/de/support (for online support) Web Site: www.asuscom.de
ASUS CRW-4012A User’s Manual
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Safety Information
Observe the following precautions before installing and using the ASUS CRW-4012A Drive!
Installation Notices
Do not place this device in an unstable position, or in one that vibrates.
Do not place this device in areas where there is direct sunlight, high humidity, or damp condition.
Do not use or place this device near magnetic fields, televisions, or radios, where there is interference that may affect the performance of the drive.
Do not attempt to disassemble or repair the drive. Opening the drive may result to exposure to laser radiation.
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ASUS CRW-4012A User’s Manual
Safety Information
SAFETY WARNINGS
CAUTION 1. Use of any controls, adjustments, or procedures
other than those specified in this manual may result to hazardous radiation exposure.
2. To prevent exposure to laser emanations (harmful to human eye), do not attempt to disassemble the drive.
Using the Device
Do not move the device from a cold to a warm or hot environment. Drastic change of temperature is harmful to the device.
Before moving or uninstalling the drive, remove a disc from it, if any.
Prevent liquids or any metal to get into the device. If this situation
occurs, contact your retailer for help.
Do not use any evaporating solvents to clean the device. If you accidentally sprayed any solvent on the device, use a clean cloth to wipe it. You may also use a neutral cleaner to dilute the solvent to easily wipe it from the device.
Try not to interrupt the supply of power while the device is in reading or writing mode.
Do not place damaged or warped discs inside the device. A warped disc may break while in use and damage the device.
Do not place discs into the device immediately if they came from a cold environment, specially during cold seasons. Wait until the discs have reached room temperature.
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Package Contents
Upon opening your ASUS CRW-4012A drive package, check if all the following items are present and in good condition. If any of the items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer immediately.
ASUS CRW-4012A internal IDE drive
IDE cable
Mounting screw package
Wire cable
Emergency eject pin
ASUS High-Speed CD-R blank disc
ASUS High-Speed CD-RW blank disc
Users Manual
Multi-language Quick Installation Guide
Bundled software CD
NOTE: The above items are available in retail boxes only.
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ASUS CRW-4012A Users Manual
Welcome!
Thank you for buying the ASUS CRW-4012A Drive!
To ensure proper installation and use of this device, read the instructions and other important information contained in this manual.
Product Introduction
Specifications
The ASUS CRW-4012A has the following specifications.
Speeds 40X, 32X, 24X, 16X, 12X, 8X writes
12X, 10X, 8X, 4X, 2X rewrites 48X maximum reads
Interface ATAPI specification
Technology support FlextraSpeed™ Technology
FlextraLink™ Technology Double Dynamic Suspension System II (DDSS II) Zone CLV Recording Technology
Data buffer size 2MB
Application discs 12cm or 8cm diameter, 1.2mm thick
CD-Audio, CD-ROM, CD-ROM/XA, CD-I, Mixed Mode CD-ROM, Photo CD, CD-Extra, Video CD, CD-Text, DVCD, CD-G, Karaoke CD, I-trax, Bootable CD
Recording form Orange Book Part 2, 3
Disc-at-once, Track-at-once Session-at-once, Packet write, Overburn, DAO-RAW mode
OS compatibility MS-Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP/NT
SCO Unix, Linux, Netware, OS/2 Warp
Power supply DC 5 x (1 +/- 5%)V
DC 12 x (1 +/- 10%)V
Dimensions 41.5 (h) x 149.0 (w) x 197.5 (d) mm
Mass 997 g
NOTE: Refer to the section “Technical Information” on page 26 for detailed specifications.
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Features
The ASUS CRW-4012A is a CD-RW drive with 40X-write, 12X-rewrite, and 48X-read capabilities. The drive complies with the AT Attachment Packet Interface (ATAPI) specification and comes equipped with the latest innovative technologies in CD recording.
The ASUS CRW-4012A strategically identifies the media quality at the beginning of the recording so that it can apply the appropriate writing speeds and ensure effective data storage. Thanks to the FlextraSpeed™ and FlextraLink™ technologies developed by ASUS.
FlextraSpeed™ increases accuracy and reliability when rewriting across a broad base of certified media, while FlextraLink™ prevents buffer underrrun problems to eliminate the creation of unusable discs. The following sub-sections describe these technologies in detail.
FlextraSpeed™ Technology
The FlextraSpeed™ technology provides the optimum solution to ensure quality recording when using discs that require flexible speeds. The ASUS CRW-4012A drive employs this technology that allows automatic recording speed adjustment based on the recording media.
In addition to the fact that there are low and high quality recording media, various other factors such as dye layer, temperature, humidity, dust, fingerprints, etc., affect the recording characteristics of CD-R and CD-RW discs. Due to these factors, some discs may not be able to stand the high­speed capabilities of the latest CD-RW drives. The FlextraSpeed™ technology solves this problem by automatic assessment of the disc quality and recording capability. The recording speed is based on these factors. If you use a high quality recording disc, you can maximize the recording capability of the drive and get the best quality output. If you use a low quality disc, the drive speed adjusts to the level that is most appropriate for the disc, still optimizing the disc recording capability.
The FlextraSpeed™ technology also helps maintain the CD-RW drive because of the controlled motor rotation speeds and reduced noise caused by spindle air, thus prolonging the drive motor’s life and ensuring high-quality recording.
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FlextraLink Technology
The FlextraLink technology provides a seamless combination of flexibility and ultra-reliable recording quality.
FlextraLink™ incorporates a flexible strategy that prevents buffer underrun problems caused by an empty data buffer. This CD-RW drive technology allows continuous monitoring of the data buffer status during the write process. Once the available data drops to approximately 1% of the total buffer capacity, the drive stops recording and marks the last write position. When new data is received from the host, it is loaded to the data buffer, and the laser is repositioned to link the new data with the data already written. FlextraLink uses minimal system resources so that your PC remains fully operational throughout the writing process, and available for other applications.
The diagram below shows the advantage of the FlextraLink recording technology.
FlextraLink Technology Solution
Data
Data transfer
Conventional Recording
Data
Buffer
Write Data
Memory
Recording with FlextraLink™ Technology
Write Data
Data
Write Data
slows down
Buffer Memory
Write process continues
Data transfer slows down
Buffer Memory
Write process stops; waits until there is enough data for writing
Data
Buffer Memory Empty
Data
Write Data
Data transfer slower than write process
Bad disc results
Data transfer continues and fills buffer with sufficient data for writing
Buffer Memory
Write process continues until writing is complete
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Double Dynamic Suspension System (DDSS II)
The DDSS II is an enhanced follow up to the DDSS anti-vibration system developed by ASUS. The DDSS CD-ROM technology is designed to reduce the vibration generated from spindle rotation of over 8900 rpm of 40X CD-ROM drives. The DDSS II improves this feature by handling up to over 10,000 rpm of the new 50X drives. In addition, the DDSS II stabilizes the pick-up head of the drive in both horizontal and vertical directions, making tracking and focusing even more precise.
Like the DDSS, the DDSS II vibration absoption structure contains a dynamic mass that can absorb the vibration caused by high revolution of spindle motor. However , the DDSS II moves the dynamic mass to be suspended to the chassis, thus providing more stability and accuracy when accessing data from the disc.
The following diagram illustrates the DDSS/DDSS II design structure.
DDSS / DDSS II Design Structure
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CRW-4012A User’s Manual
Zone CLV Recording Technology
The Zone Constant Linear Velocity (CLV) recording method allows you to achieve a higher recording speed by using a different speed for each of the four zones partitioned from the inner to the outer area in a disc.
When using the Zone CLV, the recording speed in Zone 1 is 16X, then increases to 20X speed in Zone 2, after t1 time. In Zone 3, the recording reaches 24X speed after t2 time. In Zone 4, the recording speed reaches 32X after t3. The maximum recording speed of 40X is attained in Zone 4 after t4 time.
Zone CLV Recording Method
Speed
40x
32x
24x
20x
16x
Zone1
Zone2
t1 t2
Zone3
t3
Zone4
t4
Zone5
Time
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Front Panel
®
Recordable
Recordable
Recordable
Rewritable
High Speed
1 2 3 4 5 6
1. Headphone jack
This jack allows you to connect a headphone with a stereo mini-plug.
2. Headphone volume dial
This volume dial allows you to control the volume of the headphone connected to the drive. Turning the dial to the left decreases the volume, turning to the right increases volume.
40x12x48x
3. Status indicator
Single Color LED (red)
This LED lights up when you place a disc on the drive tray. The LED flashes while data is being written on the disc (recording).
Two-color LED (red and green)
The
green LED lights up when you place disc on the drive tray. The
LED flashes while data is read from the disc. The
red LED flashes while data is being written on the disc (recording).
4. Emergency eject pinhole
In cases when you cannot eject a disc from the drive using the eject button due to power failure or software problems, insert a pin or a paper clip into this hole to manually eject the tray and the disc.
5. PLAY/SKIP button
This button has two functions. If the drive is idle, pressing this button will start playing an audio disc (if one is currenly loaded in the drive) from the first track. While in the PLAY mode, pressing this button lets you skip to the next track on the disc.
6. STOP/EJECT button
This button has two functions. Pressing this button at any time ejects the disc tray so you can place or remove a disc. While in PLAY mode, pressing this button stops playing the disc loaded in the drive.
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Rear Panel
1 32 4 5
1. Digital audio connector
This connector is for a digital signal output cable.
2. Analog audio connector
This connector is for an analog signal output cable.
3. Jumper terminals
These pins allow you to select either Master, Slave, or Cable Select mode for the CD-ROM device.
4. IDE connector
This connector is for a 40-pin IDE cable to connect the drive to the IDE interface on the motherboard.
5. Power connector
This DC connector is for a 4-pin power cable from the system power supply.
NOTE: The jumper pins on the leftmost part of the rear panel are factory test pins. DO NOT cover these pins with jumper blocks.
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Installation
System Requirements
Before installing and using the CD-RW drive, make sure that your computer system meets the following requirements.
IBM-compatible Pentium 166MHz or higher PC
Windows 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP/NT 4.0, Linux, or OS/2 Warp operating
system
At least 64MB system memory (128MB is recommended)
An empty 5.25-inch external drive bay
HDD empty storage capacity of 100MB or more
Average seek time: 20ms or less Transmission rate: 2 MB/s or more
NOTE: Do not use a hard disk that calibrates thermally during operation.
Recommended media: 40X CD-R Acer, CMC, Kodak, LeadData, Mitsui, Nan Ya,
Prodisc, Ritek, TDK
CD-R AMT, CMC, Hitachi, Kodak, Maxwell,
Mitsubishi Chemical, Philips, Princo, Prodisc, Ricoh, Ritek, Sony, Taiyo Yuden, TDK, Yamaha
CD-RW AMT, CMC, Mitsubishi Chemical, Prodisc,
Ricoh, Ritek, Sony, TDK, Yamaha
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CRW-4012A User’s Manual
Setting the Jumper Terminals
Configure the the jumpers to set the device to master or slave mode before physically installing it to your computer chassis. Use jumper blocks to short the pins to your desired setting.
CAUTION: Make sure to correctly place the jumper blocks over the pins. Failure to do so may cause irreparable damage to the drive!
Jumper Terminals
Master Mode
Cover the two pins labeled MASTER to set the CD-RW drive as a secondary master drive. This is possible only if your computer supports four IDE devices. The hard disk in the computer is set as Primary Master.
Slave Mode
Cover the two pins labeled SLAVE to set the CD-RW drive as a slave device if your computer supports only two IDE devices.
If your computer supports four IDE devices, this setting sets your CD-RW drive either as a Primary Slave or a Secondary Slave.
Cable Select Mode
Cover the two pins labeled CABLE SELECT if your computer supports a Cable Select (CSEL) signal. You need an exclusive interface cable for this setting. Refer to your computer manual for details.
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Installing the CD-RW Drive
Follow these steps to install the drive into the computer chassis.
NOTE: Refer to your computer manual for specific instructions on opening the chassis and installing drives.
1. Remove the cover of an empty 5.25-inch external drive bay.
2. Carefully insert the CD-RW drive into the bay and push it inward until it is flushed to the chassis front panel. The holes on the sides of the drive should align with the holes on the drive bay.
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CRW-4012A User’s Manual
3. Secure the drive with screws that came with the drive package. Use two screws on each side of the drive.
IMPORTANT: Depending on the space on your chassis, you may need to connect the drive cables before securing the drive into the chassis. For cable connections, proceed to the following section, Connecting the Drive Cables.
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Connecting the Drive Cables
1. Connect the power cable plug to the power connector on the rear panel.
2. Connect the 40-pin IDE cable plug to the IDE connector, matching the red pin stripe on the cable with Pin 1 on the connector.
3. If your computer has a sound card or an onboard audio feature, connect an audio interface cable to the 4-pin analog audio connector on the rear of the drive. Connect the other end of the audio cable to the connector on the sound card or on the 4-pin CD connector on the motherboard.
CAUTION! All the cable plugs are slotted so that they fit in only one orientation. If a plug does not fit in completely, try reversing it. DO NOT use too much force when fitting the cable plugs.
Power Cable
4-pin Audio Cable
IDE Cable
NOTE: Replace the computer cover according to your computer
manual.
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CRW-4012A User’s Manual
Installing the Device Driver
Before you can use your ASUS CRW-4012A drive, you must first install the device driver.
IMPORTANT! Make sure you that you have completed the drive installation and have replaced the computer cover before you proceed.
Follow these steps to install the device driver.
1. Turn on the computer.
2. Your operating system (OS) detects the new hardware (CD-RW drive) that you installed and automatically looks for the appropriate driver.
3. Follow the screen instructions to install the driver.
Installing the CD-RW Software
The ASUS CRW-4012A drive supports the following software applications.
By AHEAD software gmbh
Nero Burning ROM
In CD
Wave Editor
Cover Designer
By Microsoft Corporation
Media Player
CD Player
Active Movie
By Kodak
Kodak Photo CD Player, V2.0 or higher
By NewTech Infosystems, Inc.
CD-Maker
File CD
Overburn Support
Advanced Caching
Playlist (M3U File) Support
SVCD Support
NOTE: Refer to the manuals that came with the specific software for installation instructions.
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CD-RW Drive Basics
Placing a Disc into the Drive
1. Press the eject button on the front of the drive to eject the tray.
2. When the drive tray ejects out of the drive, place the disc on the tray with the label (printed) side up.
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CRW-4012A User’s Manual
NOTE: If you are using a 12-cm disc, place it on the tray making
sure that it fits the outer circular border. This border helps hold the disc in place. If you are using an 8-cm disc, place it on the inner circular border on the tray.
12-cm Disc
8-cm Disc
3. Press the drive eject button or lightly push the center of the drive tray to replace the tray inside the drive.
Ejecting a Disc from the Drive
1. Press the eject button on the front of the drive to eject the tray.
2. Carefully remove the disc from the tray.
3. Press the drive eject button or lightly push the center of the drive tray to load the tray back into the drive.
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Using the Emergency Eject Pinhole
The emergency eject pinhole on the front of the drive allows you to manually eject the drive tray and remove a disc from the drive in the following instances:
supply of power to the computer is cut due to electrical power outage
the drive malfunctions
CAUTION! Use the manual method only as a last resort when the eject button does not work. Make sure that you have turned off your computer before ejecting the drive tray.
Follow these steps to eject the drive tray using the emergency pinhole.
1. Insert a paper clip or any pointed rod small enough to fit into the emergency pinhole.
2. Carefully pull the tray out and remove the CD.
CAUTION! Do not force the tray open; wait until the clip has dislodged the tray to avoid breaking the tray panel.
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CRW-4012A User’s Manual
Using Compact Discs
Take note of the instructions in this section when using compact discs. These instructions will help you avoid damaging the discs and your CD-RW drive.
Cleaning a Disc
Spray the disc with compressed air for about five seconds to get rid of the dust on a disc.
Handling a Disc
Hold a disc by the edges. Do not touch the disc surface.
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Technical Information
Environmental Specifications
Temperature Operation: 5°C < to < 45°C
Storage: - 20°C to < 60°C
Humidity Operation: 20% to 80% non-condensing
Storage: 15% to 85% non-condensing
Vibration Operation: 0.3G peak at 5 ~ 500 Hz
Storage: 2.0G peak at 10 ~ 500 Hz
Impact Non-operation: 1 oct/min – no damage
Less than 50G – (at 11ms/half sine wave, 3 shock/each side)
Packaged: 1 oct/min – no damage
91 cm high – (1 corner, 3 edges, 6 surfaces)
Acoustic Access mode: 41.5 dB TYP
Read mode: 44.5 dB TYP
(Microphone located 50cm in front of the drive, 120cm above the drive at 30° angle.) Reliability MTBF: 100,000 power on hours
ODC (Read): 20% of power on time ODC (Write): 1% of power on time
Mean Time To Repair (MTTR) 30 minutes
* ODC - Operating Duty Cycle
Electrical and Audio Specifications
Power Source Voltage +5V DC +12V DC
Tolerance +/- 5% +/- 10% Ripple 150m Vpp 300m Vpp Rating 900mA 1500mA
I/O Terminal Power connector 4-pin +5V, +12V
ATAPI terminal 40-pin Audio out 4-pin (analog)
2-pin (digital)
Audio No. of channels 2 (stereo)
Sampling frequency 44.1 kHz Quantization 16 bits Distortion 0.2% max. (at 1 kHz) S/N ratio 70 dB Output: Headphone 0.7 V rms (typical)
Line Out 0.7 V rms (typical)
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CRW-4012A User’s Manual
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