Arc Machines 307 User Manual

10500 Orbital Way
Pacoima, California 91331 U.S.A.
MODEL 307 POWER SUPPLY
OPERATOR TRAINING GUIDELINES
Document No. 740096
Doc. Rev. A
HEADQUARTERS
Arc Machines, Inc. 10500 Orbital Way Pacoima, CA 91331 U.S.A. Tel.: 1- 818 896-9556 Fax: 1-818 890-3724 sales@arcmachines.com
GERMAN OFFICE
Arc Machines GmbH Markelsbach 2 D-53804 Much, Germany Tel.: 02245 / 91680 Fax: 02245 / 916868 sales@arcmachines.de
EUROPEAN OFFICE
Arc Machines, Inc. Chemin du Lavasson 2 CH-1196 Gland Switzerland Tel.: +41 / 22 / 995.00.51 Fax: +41 / 22/ 995.00.59 sales@arcmachines.ch
www.arcmachines.com
Document No. 740096 Rev. A
UK OFFICE
Arc Machines UK Limited Unit 4, Raynesway Park Drive Derby, DE21 7BH England Tel.: 01332 / 574000 Fax: 01332 / 757757 sales@arcmachines.co.uk
MODEL 307
Operator Training Guidelines
Arc Machines, Inc.
General Guidelines for Orbital Tube and Pipe Welding
The Arc Machines Model 307 is designed to be a versatile orbital welding control and power supply system. The Windows™-based­Model 307 features the absolute latest state-of
-the art technology, from its 200 ampere second-generat its color VGA display with touch screen. The Windows™ environ­ment makes the Model 307 uniquely suited for weld logging and weld documentation. The basic Model 307 features a complete com­plement of controls including gas flow and available water cooling necessary to oper ing tasks ranging from small diameter fusion tube welds to welding thin-
Effective Date: September 1, 2004 Copyright 2005, Arc Machines, Inc.
wall piping with filler wire addition.
ate AMI orbital weld heads for in-place field weld-
ion solid state power supply to
Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Welder Training
A 5917 Correct output tolerance on pg 36 3/24/11 D.C.
Model 307 Operator Training Guidelines
Notice
This document and the information contained herein is the property of Arc Machines, Inc. It is proprietary and submitted and received in confidence. It shall be used only for the purpose for which it is submitted and shall not be copied in whole or in part without the prior express written permission of Arc Machines, Inc.
The information in this document has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies.
Information and instructions in this document are subject to change and Arc Machines, Inc. reserves the right to change specifications and data without notice.
WARNING!
The nature of the GTAW process creates some POTENTIAL HAZARDS. In accordance with international safety regulations the EXCLAMATION SYMBOL indicates that this equipment is considered HAZARDOUS until an operator has been made aware of these POTENTIAL HAZARDS by READING THIS MAN- UAL. The LIGHTNING FLASH SYMBOL indicates that there are potential elec­trical hazards. The use and display of these symbols make it the OPERATOR’S RESPONSIBILITY TO INSURE THAT HE HAS READ AND/OR BEEN MADE AWARE OF ALL SAFETY-RELATED ITEMS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL.
Publication date: First Edition - September 2004 Copyright 2005 by Arc Machines, Inc. All rights reserved.
REV DCO# CHANGE DESCRIPTION DATE APR
Document No. 740096 i. Rev. A
Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Welder Training
MODEL 307 OPERATOR TRAINING GUIDELINES
EFFECTIVITY
Features and operation of the Model 307 are derived mostly from SOFTWARE. This document is based on the latest STANDARD version of SOFTWARE at the time of last revision (see revision page).
Some deviations in actual operation, from this document, are possible depending on the software version of a particular machine. Please feel free to contact Arc Machines Service Department for documentataion or information on how software updates effect this document.
Document No. 740096 ii. Rev. A

Table of Contents

1
INTRODUCTION
MODEL 307
OPERATOR TRAINING
GUIDELINES
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SAFE OPERATION
ICONS, BUTTONS, SYMBOLS
MODEL 307 INSTALLATION
SEQUENCE OF EVENTS/ WELD PARAMETERS
POWER SUPPLY OPERATION & FUNCTIONS
MODEL 307 LIBRARY
AUTOGENERATION OF WELD SCHEDULES
MANUAL CREATION OF WELD SCHEDULES
ASSOCIATED DATA
WELDING WITH THE 307
General Guidelines for
Orbital Welding of Tube
& Thin-Wall Pipe
Document No. 740096 Effective Date: September 1, 2004 Draft May 2005
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
WELD PROCEDURE OPTIMIZATION
WELD HEAD CALIBRATION & OPERATION
END-PREPARATION FOR ORBITAL WELDING
TUNGSTEN SPECIFICATIONS
PURGE GASES AND PURGE PARAMETERS
WELD CRITERIA/WELD QUALIFICATION
DATA ACQUISITION/ ADVANCED FUNCTIONS
APPENDICES
INDEX
Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
Chapter 1. Introduction to Orbital Welding with
the Model 307 Power Supply
rc Machines’
A
based Model 307 Power Supply is designed for autogenous orbital GTA welding. In addition to the standard tube-weld­ing functions it also has wire feed capabilities. The Model 307 was developed for economy and ease of use and will automatically generate a weld schedule or pro­gram when the Arc Machines weld head and weld component dimen­sions are entered. To meet the Industry’s demands for quality assurance (QA) and weld data collection, the Model 307 has extensive capabilities to store and transmit detailed weld documentation and historical data.
new Windows™-
Arc Machines’ Model 307 Power Supply and Model 8-2000 weld head on a cleanroom bench at the WELDEX show in the UK.
Welding personnel can program the Model 307 in time per level or simply enter the desired weld head position in rotational degrees for the end of each level, and time required to complete the level will be entered auto­matically. Weld parameters are clearly visible on the 307’s touch screen and can easily be modified by the operator if changes should be necessary.
Input Power. The Model 307 Power Supply operates on 110 to 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, single phase only, without reconnection.
Weld Current. The Model 307 has a programma amperes of primary welding current, while av ited to 150 amps or less. The Model 307 will warn users if programmed current v
Weld Heads. The Model 307 operates all standard AMI fusion weld heads includin It can also operate the Model 95 series of wire-feed weld heads. The motor controls can accept DC tachometer velocity feedback, or quadrature-encod­er position and velocity information.
alues exceed recommendations for particular weld heads.
g the Model 8 and Model 9 series, Model 4, Model 85, and Model 96.
ble range of 5 to 200
erage current is software-lim-
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Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
Left and above: Welding in a dairy plant with a Model 8-4000 weld head. Right: A Model 4-500 bench mount weld head.
Real-time digital data acquisition. The Model 307 captures and displays real-time streaming data for welding current, pulsation, arc voltage and travel speed during the weld and displays the data in graphical form on the Model 307 screen at the end of the weld. The power supply can compare the actual data gathered during the weld and report whether the weld parameters were performed within pre-set acceptance limits.
Weld Logging. The Model 307’s Intel® Pentium® processor makes this power supply uniquely suited for weld logging and weld documentation. Weld records are created by the Model 307 when a weld identification (ID) number is assigned to the weld. Users can select from a variety of fields of Associated Data which include weld head and power supply serial num­bers; material type and heat numbers of tubing, fittings or other weld com­ponents; gas type, flow rates to weld head and weld I.D., dewar serial number; and electrode type and geometry.
Project management. Rapid retrieval of weld records is import
ant for users who may be subject to audits from the FDA or other regulatory agency. Weld records stored in the Model 307 memory can be retrieved by project, wel
d identification number, date, welding operator, or other field.
Weld records can be downloaded onto elec­tronic media or to a computer for compilation of records for a particular job thus avoiding the necessity of re-entering this data manu­ally. Weld I.D. numbers as well as other iden­tifying data may also be printed onto an adhesive-backed plastic label that can be used for weld identification purposes.
It should be understood that no welding machine can unequivocally detect and indi­cate the quality of a particular weld. The Model 307 can, however, provide a detailed
Document No. 740096 Chapter 1. Page 2. Rev. A
Model 95-6625 Weld Head with wire­Feed capabilities welding a flange to a pipe in Guatemala. Photo courtesy of
Alimentos Maravilla S.A.
Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
record of each weld, so that if quality questions arise, the process of trac­ing the root cause of a problem is greatly simplified.
Statement of purpose: This manual is intended for use in an Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Tube Welder Training class taught by a factory­approved Arc Machines, Inc. Instructor. IT IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR THAT TRAINING. The purpose of such a class is to enable welding person­nel to quickly and easily understand the basic functions and safe operation of the Model 307 Power Supply and appropriate weld head(s) and to use this equipment successfully in their application.
Students must be able to correctly set up the power supply and be able to calibrate and install the weld head with correct tube-clamp inserts and the correct tungsten type, diameter an
d length. They must understand the basics of purging and know how to set the correct flow rates for the weld head they are using.
Hands-On. Students are given sufficient hands-on tr
aining to enable them to generate weld programs, to make welds, and to evaluate the welds. Trainees should also be familiar with the end-preparation requirements for orbital welding. They are expected to recognize an acceptable weld for their industry or application and be able to make adjustments in the weld program or procedures in order to produce welds that comply with the standards of their industry.
Upon successful completion of this course, which is typically comprised of two 8-hour days and, at the discretion of the instructor, students will be awarded an Arc Machines, Inc. Certificate of Completion.
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Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
Chapter 2. Safe Operating Procedure -
S
afety Precautions for Model 307 Operation
AVOID ALL CONTACT WITH THE WELDING WORK (GROUND) OR ELECTRODE DURING ARC START
Electrode installa­tion in a Model 8 weld head.
THE ELECTRODE SHOULD ALWAYS BE CONSIDERED A POSSIBLE SHOCK HAZARD.
This is especially true whenever the system is:
• IN SEQUENCE
READY TO WELD,
IS WELDING,
OR HAS JUST FINISHED WELDING.
When replacing or adjusting the electrode:
Set power supply to “TEST” mode
Most AMI Power Supplies feature RF (radio frequency) Arc Starting. This is a High Voltage/High Frequency electrical trans­mission process. The GTAW process requires electrical potential (high voltage) to be present on the electrode and on exposed internal terminals during arc starting and during welding. ALL AMI Power Supplies contain a “bleeder” circuit to ground any residuals or potential after welding or after an aborted or bad “arc start” attempt. However, these circuits take a few seconds to operate or could fail.
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Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training

Model 307 Do’s and Don’ts

Safe Use of Orbital Welding Equipment
DO’s
1. Do VERIFY correct AC Power Source (100 or 240 VAC single phase) before plugging in the Model 307.
2. Do Autocal weld head (or select Manual Option) each time the Model 307 is connected to a different weld head. The weld head must be calibrated to the power supply it is connected to.
3. Do CHECK ALL CABLE AND QUICK-DISCONNECT
FITTINGS
boots are in place.
to insure proper seating and that protective
4. Do check for GAS LEAKS on all external Gas fittings.
5. Do PROTECT WELD HEADS by storing in shipping container (or otherwise suitably protected) when not in use.
6. Do
NECTORS when not in use.
7. Do insure that the PROPER ELECTRODE is installed in the weld head.
8. Do use a REGULATOR AND FLOWMETER designed for the gas that is being used and suitable for the purity requirements of the application.
KEEP PROTECTIVE COVERS ON THE MOTOR CABLE CON-
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Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
DON’TS
1. Don’t GRIND near the Weld Head or Power Supply without protecting them.
2. Don’t use acid or other corrosives on or near the Weld Head. A (IPA) is the only approved liquid for cleaning of weld heads or the Model 307.
LIGHT APPLICATION OF ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
3. Don’t attempt to weld without a secure
WORK (GROUND) CONNECTION when using the Manual TIG
BARE METAL
Tor ch .
4. Don’t attempt to weld without PROPER FACING AND
CLEANING OF THE MATERIAL to be welded. Use only
approved cleaning products.
5. Don’t drop the Weld Head, Remote Pendant, Cables, or Power Supply. Precautions should be taken to secure this equipment in production situations.
6. Don’t route the cables where they will be
DAMAGE from traffic or equipment.
SUBJECT TO
7. Don’t expose the Weld Head, Remote Pendant, Cables, or Power Supply to
ING OPERATION. Do not operate equipment when wet.
RAIN OR STANDING WATER DUR-
8. Don’t pull on cables. This will result in
DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT.
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Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
Don’ts
9. Don’t attempt to move tube end into position using the Weld Head as an alignment tool. USE PIPE STANDS, CLAMPS, ALIGNMENT TOOLS, etc. to hold the tube or pipe in position for welding. Tack welding of compo­nents with a weld head or a manual torch prior to orbital welding may be necessary in some applications.
10. Don’t add oil or grease to the weld head.
11. Don’t increase GAS FLOW RATE (CFH) beyond levels specified for each particular weld head.
12. Don’t allow TUNGSTEN OR OTHER METAL PARTICLES to enter the gear train of the weld heads. This will cause serious (and expensive) damage.
13. Don’t switch the Model 307 Power Supply ON and OFF rapidly with circuit breaker (CB-1). To do so may result in loss of stored information or resetting of sys­tem functions.

RF and EMI Emissions

Arc Machines’ policy is to comply with the IEC and FCC regulation. Every
t has been made to reduce RF emissions from our power supplies to
effor the absolute minimum.
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Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Welder Training
Model 307 Warnings

WARNINGS!

Safety Precautions

This section, concerning safe operating procedures for the
Model 307, should be read and understood before proceeding to other sections of the training manual. It also contains precau­tions and warnings for the operation of welding equipment in general. In addition, users should reference and become familiar with “ANSI-49.1 Safety in Welding and Cutting American National Standards Institute.
” published by the
WARNING: Touching energized electrical parts can cause fatal shocks and burns. When in weld sequence the electrode and work are electrically energized. Incorrectly installed or improperly grounded equipment is a hazard.
WARNING: This equipment is authorized to use a type of arc starter that produces a High Frequency Radio Wave (sometimes called HF or RF Starting). It can cause interference and sometimes even damage to nearby electronic equipment (such as computers) that are unprotected or poorly protected against such interference.
WARNING: Magnetic fields from High Currents can affect pace­makers. Pacemaker wearers should avoid being in close proximity to welding systems.
WARNING: Disconnect the input power to the machine before opening or servicing. Discharge all circuits that store high voltage such as capacitor packs. Only open this equipment.
QUALIFIED service personnel should
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MODEL 307 WARNINGS Continued:
WARNING: Welding can cause fires or explosions. Do not weld near flammable or explosive materials. Watch for fire. Have proper type of extinguisher in work area.
WARNING: Welding Operators should wear non-flammable protec­tive clothing, footwear and head gear.
WARNING: Never weld on sealed containers or pipes. This may result in an EXPLOSION.
WARNING: Welding produces high temperatures in both the welded components and the welding equipment. Both can cause severe burns. Do not touch recently welded components. Avoid touching internal components of the welding system soon after use. Avoid touching torch components and welding fixtures soon after welding.
WARNING: The welding arc emits ultra-violet (UV) radiation and the molten weld gives off infra-red. Both can burn eyes and skin if unprotected. Suitable eye and skin protection must be worn.
WARNING: Weld materials can emit toxic fumes during welding. HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM, which is given off when stainless steel is
welded, causes lung cancer in humans. See Semi F79-0703 Appendix- HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM ALERT. WELD ONLY IN AREAS WITH ADEQUATE VENTILATION.
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MODEL 307 WARNINGS Continued:
WARNING: Most GTAW gases like argon are non-toxic, however, argon is heavier than air and will displace the normal atmosphere in enclosed areas. DO NOT WELD IN ENCLOSED AREAS WITH­OUT PROPER VENTILATION OR RESPIRATORS.
WARNING: AMI factory training is essential for all Welding Opera­tors and Maintenance Technicians who operate AMI equipment. Consult factory for dates of training classes and other training information.
WARNING: Some systems, such as the M-307 Power Supply are intended solely for indoor use and must be kept dry. Before operat­ing, storing, or handling, always make sure that the M-307, M-307­RP Pendant, weld heads and cables are not exposed to rain or standing water. SYSTEM COMPONENTS ARE NOT WATER PROOF.
WARNING: Keep hands and fingers clear from moving parts such as fans, gears, rotors, and Rotation Mechanisms.
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Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training

Chapter 3. Model 307 Icons, Buttons, and Symbols

Symbols and Icons have been used throughout this manual to illustrate key points. It is hoped that this will make the manual easier to understand and to translate for non-English-speaking people. The Windows™ operating system uses icons as buttons that must be touched or clicked on with a mouse to perform certain functions.
Table 1. Toolbar Icons.
Table 2. Computer buttons which appear on the touch
USER
screen and open screens or perform fu 307 are shown in Table 2.
nctions on the Model
FAST
SLOW
RUN/IDLE OR SPEED
ELECTRODE
ELECTRODE TRAVEL SPEED
ELECTRODE TRAVEL DIRECTION
Table 3. Windows™- based Computer Icons used on the Model 307 Power Supply.
Table 4. Graphic symbols used in this manual. (Symbols related to Safety are shown in Chapter 2.) The source of the original symbols are listed when known. When symbols have been used in previously unpublished combinations, the source of the original symbols are given as well as the designation AMI to show that they have been modified in some way by Arc Machines, Inc.
Graphic Symbols. Graphic symbols designed for use on arc welding and cutting apparatu (1999 revision) by the National Electric Manufacturers Association (NEMA). While many of these symbols were shown alone, suggestions for using them in combination to describe combined functions were presented. In this manual sever ways. For example, the rabbit is the symbol for fast, while the tortoise is the symbol for slow or idle. Together they can mean run/ idle or speed. When combined with the symbol for electrode, the combined symbols can be used to signify electrode travel speed. The addition of the curved arrow, which is the symbol for direction of rotation, creates a symbol for the direction of electrode travel.
al of the Graphic symbols have been combined in new
s have been published
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Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
The TOOL BAR at the top of the Model 307 Touch Screen displays icons which have a variety of functions which are listed below. When an icon is greyed out, this means that the icon’s function is not available from that screen.

Table I. Model 307 TOOLBAR ICONS

ICON FUNCTION
Touching the Home icon will return the user to the Model 307 Home (Opening) Screen.
Touching the Tools icon displays a menu for 307 func­tions for English/Metric conversions, Electrode rotation IPM/RPM conversions, Backup Gas Pressure conversions, a Weld Time calculator, an Electrode Calculator and a regular Calculator.
The Setup icon displays the System Setup screen which has functions for Backup or Transfer of weld schedules, Security, Fault Setup, In-Sequence Display, Printer Setup, Language, Keyboard, Weld Head Data, reset Total Weld counter, a list of 307 screens, setting of Date or Time, and Power Supply information.
Touching the Print icon prints a weld schedule or report if the user is connected to a printer.
Touching the Library icon displays the list of weld pro­grams (schedules) stored in the 307 Memory, external data storage device, or remote M307 power supply.
Touching the Templates icon from a Weld Schedule Screen brings up a screen with important data regarding the weld head specified for the schedule being used.
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Table I. Model 307 TOOLBAR ICONS
ICON FUNCTION
Touching the Faults icon on the toolbar displays fault settings.
Touching the Calibration icon brings up a screen with directions for calibrating the weld head to the Model 307 Power Supply. The Icon will be greyed out if there is no weld head connected to the power supply.
Touching the Help icon brings up the 307 Help informa­tion.
The Stop USB icon is visible from the Weld Schedule Library screen. Press the Stop USB icon prior to removing a USB memory stick from the Model 307 or saved files may be lost.
Touching the Continuous Icon initiates the autogenera­tion of a weld schedule in which the rotation is continuous (Primary RPM only).
Touching the Step icon initiates the autogeneration of a weld schedule with STEP rotation mode in which the elec­trode moves only during the background current pulse.
Touching the Tack icon initiates the autogeneration of a weld schedule for making orbital tack welds.
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Table 2. Buttons used on the Model 307 Power Supply

Pressing Single Entry displays the Weld Schedule - Single Entry screen on which weld parameters which apply to all levels of a weld program are entered.
Pressing the Levels button displays the Weld Schedule - Weld Levels screen on which weld parameters that can be changed for each level, such as amperages and pulse times, are entered.
Pressing Overrides opens the Weld Schedule - Overrides screen on which upper and lower limits for weld schedule parameters may be set.
Pressing Associated Data opens the Associated Data Main Screen from which other screens are accessible for entering data on Tube, Equipment, Gas, Electrodes and Comments.
Pressing Comments opens the Associated Data Comments screen which is a blank screen for writing comments about a particular weld schedule.
Pressing Library opens the Model 307 Weld Schedule Library in which weld schedules stored in the Model 307 Library are listed and may be opened for welding.
Pressing Counter Reset opens the Counter/Alert Indicator screen. From this screen you may enable, disable, or reset the alert indicator and weld counter.
Pressing Weld opens the Weld Schedule Weld Screen from which the weld sequence (welding) can be initiated when in Weld Mode.
Pressing In Seq. Display opens the In-Sequence Display Selection Screen which allows the user to select data for display during the weld sequence.
Pressing Home returns the user to the Model 307 Opening Screen (1).
Pressing the Start button in Weld Mode initiates the Weld Sequence. Pressing Start from Test Mode initiates a weld sequence in which an arc is not struck.
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Table 2. Buttons used on the Model 307 Power Supply
Pressing the Test button on the Weld Schedule Weld Screen puts the Model 307 into Weld Mode.
Pressing the red WELD button on the Weld Schedule Weld screen puts the Model 307 into Test Mode.
Touching the Data Acquistion button opens the Weld Identification Information screen. Weld Data Recording may be enabled or disabled from this screen.
Touching the Weld Main button opens the Weld Schedule Main screen of the open weld schedule.
Library Buttons
Create Folder opens a screen on which the name of the new folder is entered. This folder may be used for storing a user-defined group of weld schedules.
Rename Folder opens a screen on which the name of a specified folder appears. A new name may be assigned to the folder.
Delete Folder opens a screen asking whether the user truly wants to delete the selected folder. To delete the folder touch YES. To cancel choose NO.
Paste Folder will paste a folder that has been copied into the selected Library.
Copy Folder copies the selected folder which may then be pasted into a remote machine.
Open Schedule. When a weld schedule is selected in the Library, this button will open the schedule to the Main Weld Schedule Screen.
Copy Schedule copies the selected schedule so that it may be pasted into another folder or to the Library of a remote machine.
Delete Schedule will ask the user if he truly wishes to delete a selected schedule. When the user touches YES, the schedule will be deleted.
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Table 2. Buttons used on the Model 307 Power Supply
Paste Schedule inserts a copied schedule into another folder of the same power supply or into a folder in a Library in remote power supply.
Rename Schedule allows the user to change the name of a selected schedule by typing in the new name from the keyboard.
Level Advance. Touching the Level Advance button on the touch screen or on the remote pendant during the weld sequence advances the program to the next level.
Add Level. When the Levels screen of a weld schedule is visible addi­tional Levels may be added to the schedule by touching this button.
Plus or Minus 1%. Both Primary and Background Amps of a weld schedule are changed 1% up or down by touching one of these buttons.
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Table 3. Computer Icons used on Model 307

NO. Symbol
1
2
3
4
5
6
Function, Key­word or Phrase
Close - At upper right of screen
Open To S i gn i fy O pen i ng o f a
Fault Status Indicator - Red or Green
New To S ign i fy C rea tin g a
Save To Signify Saving a File Microsoft
Keyboard To Signify a Computer
Application Source
To S i gn i fy C los i ng o f a Computer file
Computer File
Red Si Condition - Green is OK
New File
Keyboard
gnifies a 307 Fault
Microsoft
Microsoft
AMI
Microsoft
Microsoft
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
307 RP Symbol To Signify the 307
Remote Pendant
Copy To Signify Copying or
Duplicating a File
Delete To Signify Deleting a File Microsoft
ENT Button used to Signify
the Enter Key on a Key­board
Folder To Signify File Folder for
Weld Schedules
Mouse To S ign ify u se o f a
Mouse, Mouse Click, or Software
Password To S ign i fy u se o f a
Password to Access a Program or Syste
m
AMI
Microsoft
Microsoft
Microsoft AMI
Microsoft
Microsoft
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Table 3. Computer Icons used on Model 307
14
15
16
17
18
1 Touch
Screen
Users To S i gn i fy U ser s (o r
Classification of User such as Supervisor, etc.)
Printer To Signify a Printer or to
Print a File
Floppy disk To Signify a File or Data
such as a Weld Record(s)
Display To Signify a Computer
Monitor Screen
Streaming Data To S i gn i fy Re al T ime
Digital Data Output
Windows® Functions and Definitions
A Computer Screen that Accepts Commands by Touch
Microsoft
Microsoft
Microsoft/AMI
Microsoft
AMI
2 Too lb ar
3 Pull-Down
Menu
4 Left or Right
Click
5 Double Click
6 Check Boxes
Scroll Bar
Drag
Drop
Windows® places toolbars across the tops of programs with but­tons for various tasks such as copy, cut, paste, etc.
A list of options that appears when choosing a selection from the Menu Bar or other feature.
To push and release the right or left button on the mouse. These have separate functions.
To push and release the left mouse button twice in rapid succes­sion.
Clicking in a box next to an option places a check in the box and changes its setting.
Box at right hand side of screen that when moved vertically up or down moves the viewing window up or down. A similar scroll bar at the bottom of the screen moves the view from side to side.
A four-step process that moves an object across your desktop. First touch the object and drag the object to the new location.
(Used after Drag) Letting go of the mouse (or releasing your fin­ger) allows the object to remain at the new location.
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Table 4. Graphical Symbols used in this Manual

NO. Symbol
1
2
3
4
5
6
Function, Key­word or Phrase
Line To Signify a Power Line or
Single Phase To Signify Single Phase IEC 974
Three Phase To Signify Three Phase IEC 974
Three Phase Trans f orme r
Line Connection (Three Phase at 50 to 60 Hertz)
Circuit Breaker To S ign i fy a Ci r cui t
Application Source
ANSI/NEMA
Cord
Signifies Three Phase Trans f orme r
gn i fy a Li n e Co nne c-
To S i tion
Breaker in an Electrical Circuit
IEC 974
IEC 974
ANSI/NEMA
7
8
9
10
11
12
Direct Current (DC)
Water Coolant Input
Water Coolant Output
Earth (Ground) To S ign i fy t he E art h
Work Connec­tion
Electrode Nega­tive
Signifies Direct Current IEC 417
To S i gn i fy Wa t er (Coolant) Input
To S i gn i fy Wa t er (Coolant) Output
(Ground) Connection
To Signify a Work Piece Connection
To S i gn i fy E lec t ro d e N e g­ative Connection or Switch P
osition
5031
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
IEC 417 5017
ISO 7000-0453
ANSI/NEMA
Document No. 740096 Chapter 3. Page 9 Rev. A
Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
Table 4. Graphical Symbols used in this Manual
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Electrode To S ign ify a n E l ect rod e ANSI/NEMA
Electrode generic
Gas Type To Signify the Type of
Gas Supply To Signify a Gas Supply ANSI/NEMA
Gas Input To Signify Gas Input ANSI/NEMA
Ventilating and Air Circulating Fan
Signifies a generic elec­trode
Gas Such As Argon, CO
To Signify a Ventilating Fan or Air Circulating
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
2
ISO 7000-0089
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20
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Document No. 740096 Chapter 3. Page 10 Rev. A
Grinder To Signify not to grind in
certain areas - contami­nation caused by grinding
Protective Boots over Cable Connector
Exclamation Point
To Signify Secure Con­nection with Protective Boots
To Signify Warning, Dan­ger, Caution
AMI
AMI
IEC 417 5036A
Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
Table 4. Graphical Symbols used in this Manual
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Lightning Symbol for Severe Elec-
trical Shock Hazard
Dangerous Volt­age
Read Opera­tor’s Manual
Tor c h Signifies a Welding or
Arc Gap or Arc Voltage Control (AVC)
Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) Torch
To S i gn i fy D ang e ro u s Voltage
To Signify that the Oper­ator’s Manual Should be Read
Cutting Torch
Signifies Arc Gap or Arc Voltage Control (AVC)
To S ign i fy a GTA W Tor c h ISO 7000-0465
IEC 417 5036A
IEC 417 5036A
SAE
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA AMI
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30
V
31
Document No. 740096 Chapter 3. Page 11 Rev.A
Ta c k We ld i ng (GTAW)
Orbital GTAW To Signify the Orbital
Input Voltage/ Power
Pipestand To S ig n ify use o f a
To Signify Tack Welds with a GTAW Torch
GTAW Process
To Signify Input Voltage (Power)
Pipestand
ISO 7000-0465
ISO 7000-0465 AMI
IEC 417 5034 ANSI/NEMA
AMI
Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
Table 4. Graphical Symbols used in this Manual
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Stop of Action To Signify the Stop (of
Action) Function or Con­trol
Start To Signify the Start (of
Action) Function or Con­trol
Process Cycle To Signify One Complete
Process Cycle (Weld Sequence)
Weld Current To Signify Welding Amps
During Process Cycle
Arc Volts To Signify Arc Volts Dur-
ing Process Cycle
Pulse Signifies Pulse Function
or Control
Sequence Advance
To Signify Advancing to the Next Sequence Event (Level)
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
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Document No. 740096 Chapter 3. Page 12 Rev. A
Sequence Deadvance
Air (Gas) Pres­sure
Purge by Gas To Signify Purging of Air
Gas Preflow To Signify Gas Preflow
To Signify Returning to the Previous Sequence Event (Level)
To Signify Air (or Gas) Pressure Function or Con­trol
(by Gas)
Time (PREPURGE)
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ISO 7000-0474
ISO 7000-0474 ANSI/NEMA
Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
Table 4. Graphical Symbols used in this Manual
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Gas Postflow To Signify Gas Postflow
(POSTPURGE) Flow
Remote Signifies Remote Opera-
tion or Control
Pushbutton To Signify a Pushbutton
Switch used to Start or Stop a Function
Panel/LOCAL To Signify Panel/Local
Function or Switch such as a Switch to Change Between a Local Control and a Remote Control
ON-OFF Switch To S ign i fy a n ON -OF F
Switch
Receptacle To Signify a Receptacle
Type Connector
ISO 7000-0474 ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
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Document No. 740096 Chapter 3. Page 13 Rev. A
ON (Enable)
OFF (Disable)
Hand To S i gn i fy M anu al
Foot Control To Signify a Foot Control
To Signify the ON or Enabled State of a Function
To Signify the OFF or Dis­abled State of a Function
Control of a Function or Tool
Device, Function, Con­nection or Control
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
ANSI/NEMA
Arc Machines, Inc. Model 307 Orbital Tube Welder Training
Table 4. Graphical Symbols used in this Manual
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Disturbance (or change)
Fast To Signify Fast Action or
Slow To Signify Slow Action or
Travel Speed To S ign ify Trav e l or Run
Electrode Travel Speed
Direction of electrode travel
Electrode Travel Start Delay
To S ign i fy a Di s tur ban ce in the Proper Run of a Procedure, or Fault Con­dition
Operation
Operation
Speed
To Signify Travel Speed of the Electrode or Torch
To S ign i fy D ire cti o n o f Electrode Travel
To Signify the Time after Arc Start that the Elec­trode Begins to Move
ISO 7000-0228
SAE
SAE
SAE
SAE ANSI/NEMA AMI
ANSI/NEMA /AMI
ANSI/NEMA /AMI
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Document No. 740096 Chapter 3. Page 14 Rev.A
ALL STOP To S ign i fy s hut dow n of
Power Supply
Sequence STOP To Signify stopping of the
weld sequence
START Sequence
Start Delay Time
Stop Delay Time To Signify a Timed Delay
To Signify initiation of weld sequence
To Signify a Timed Delay in Starting a Function
in Stopping a Function
ANSI/NEMA AMI
ANSI/NEMA AMI
ANSI/NEMA AMI
ANSI/NEMA AMI
ANSI/NEMA AMI
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