Apple iPad Wifi+3G Service Manual

 Apple Technician Guide

iPad

iPad and iPad Wi-Fi + 3G
Updated: 2010-05-27
 Apple Inc.
© 2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
Under the copyright laws, this document may not be copied, in whole or in part, without the written consent of Apple.
Apple 1 Innite Loop Cupertino, CA 95014-2084 USA + 1 408 996 1010 www.apple.com
Apple, the Apple logo, iPad, iTunes, Mac, Macintosh, and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
Please send feedback to smfeedback2@apple.com.
iPad

Contents

Manual Updates 6
27 May 2010 6 18 May 2010 6 06 May 2010 6 30 April 2010 6 08 April 2010 6 03 April 2010 6 27 January 2010 6
Feedback 7
Basics
Overview 9
Identifying Features 9 Mac System Requirements 10 Windows System Requirements 10 iPad Technical Specications 10 Technical Resources 10 Locating the Serial Number 11
On the back of the device 11 On iPad’s “About” screen 12 On iTunes Summary panel 13
iPad Accessories 14
Hardware Information 15
Physical Controls 15 Multi-Touch Display 16 Audio 17 Wireless Connectivity 18 Sensors 19
Accelerometer Sensor 19 Ambient Light Sensor 20
Liquid Contact Indicators 20 Micro-SIM Card 21
Micro-SIM Service Strategy 21 Micro-SIM Tray 21
Removing the Micro-SIM Card 22
Software Information 23
iPhone OS 3.2 23 Update and Restore iPhone OS on iPad 23 Set up and Sync Content 24
Troubleshooting
General Troubleshooting 27
Tools 27 Quick Reference Sheet 28 Visual Mechanical Inspection 29
Tools 29 iPad Warranty Coverage 29 Issues Not Covered Under the Warranty 29 Liquid Damage 30 Debris in Ports 31 Screen and Glass Inspection 32 Dents/Surface Damage Inspection 34
Eective iPad Troubleshooting 38
Recharge Battery 39 Restart 40 Reset 41 Remove Content 42 Reset Settings 43 Reinstall iTunes on the Computer 44 Restore the iPhone OS on the Device 45 Erase All Content and Settings 46 Recovery Mode Restore 47 Device Firmware Update (DFU) Restore 49
Sensors 50
Accelerometer Sensor 50 Ambient Light Sensor 51
Symptom Charts 52
Power Issues 52
Dead Unit, Battery Issues 53 Intermittent Power 55 Frozen iPad 57 Battery Will Not Charge 58 Battery Life Too Short 60 Burnt Smell / Odor 62 Uncategorized Symptom 63
Connectivity Issues 64
iTunes/Sync issues 65 Cannot Add or Play a Song, Video, or Other Item 67
Audio Issues 69 Headphone Issues 71 Wi-Fi Not Functioning 73 Cannot Connect to Cellular Data Network on iPad Wi-Fi + 3G 75 Photos and Videos Not Importing 77 Keyboard Dock/Standalone Dock Not Functioning 79 Apple Wireless Keyboard Not Functioning 81 TV Out/Video Out Not Functioning 83
Display Issues 85
Bad Video/Poor Image 86 Multi-Touch Screen Not Responding 88 Ambient Light Sensor Issue 90 Cracked Display 92 Display Rotation Not Working 93 Uncategorized Symptom 94
Software Issues 95
Applications Issues 95
Alert Messages 97
Alert Messages Appear on iPad Screen or iTunes 97 Uncategorized Symptom 99
Take Apart
Micro-SIM Tray 101
Removal 102
Micro-SIM Card 103
Views
External Views 105
iPad Wi-Fi 105 iPad Wi-Fi + 3G 105 3G Model: Micro-SIM Card Tray 106 External Button and Controls 106 Top View 107 Bottom View 107 Connectors on Rear of iPad Dock 108 Camera Connection Kit 109 Keyboard Dock 109 Standalone Dock 110 10W USB Power Adapter 110 Case: View 1 111 Case: View 2 111

Manual Updates

27 May 2010

• General Troubleshooting>Connectivity Symptom Chart> Updated symptom “Cannot Connect to Cellular Data Network on iPad Wi-Fi + 3G

18 May 2010

• Basics>Hardware Information> Added new topics: Liquid Contact Indicators, Micro-SIM Tray, and Removing the Micro-SIM card.
• Take Apart> Added procedures for: Micro-SIM Tray and Micro-SIM Card

06 May 2010

• General Troubleshooting>Visual Mechanical Inspection> Added photograph samples of cracked screens, water damage, dings, and scratches.

30 April 2010

• Basics>Hardware Information> Added new section “Micro-SIM Card.”
• General Troubleshooting>Connectivity Symptom Chart> Added new symptom “Cannot Connect to Cellular Data Network on iPad Wi-Fi + 3G.”
• General Troubleshooting>Visual Mechanical Inspection> Updated section to clarify procedures and policy.
2010-05-27

08 April 2010

• General Troubleshooting>Visual Mechanical Inspection> Updated Screen and Glass Inspection section and added images of activated Liquid Contact Indicators.
• General Troubleshooting>Dents/Surface Damage Inspection> Added link to graphic of the dent tool (922-8022) and animated graphic of using the dent tool.

03 April 2010

• iPad Apple Technician Guide released

27 January 2010

• Product introduced
iPad — Manual Updates 6

Feedback

We want your feedback to help improve this and future Technician Guides!
Please email any comments to: smfeedback2@apple.com
2010-05-27
iPad — Feedback 7
 Apple Technician Guide

Basics

iPad
© 2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.

Overview

2010-05-27
Introducing the iPad, a revolutionary device for browsing the web, reading and sending email, enjoying photos, watching videos, listening to music, playing games, reading e-books and much more.

Identifying Features

• a high-resolution, 9.7-inch LED-backlit IPS (in-plane switching) display
• Multi-Touch screen for the larger iPad surface
• built-in Wi-Fi 802.11n and Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR technology
• built-in 25-watt-hour rechargeable lithium-polymer battery
• up to 10 hours* of battery life on a single charge
• 3G cellular data access for iPad WiFi + 3G models
• powerful and ecient A4 chip designed by Apple
• Flash storage: 16GB, 32GB, 64GB
• 30-pin connector for docking and charging
• built-in speaker
• ultra thin (.5 inches/ 13.4mm)
• weight: 1.5 pounds/.068 kg (Wi-Fi model) and 1.6 pounds/.073 kg (Wi-Fi + 3G model)
* Battery results depend on settings, usage, and many other factors. Actual results may vary.
iPad Basics — Overview 9

Mac System Requirements

• Mac computer with USB 2.0 port
• Mac OS X v10.5.8 or later
• iTunes 9.1 or later (free download from www.itunes.com/download)
• iTunes Store account
• Internet access

Windows System Requirements

• PC with USB 2.0 port
• Windows 7; Windows Vista; or Windows XP Home or Professional with Service Pack 3 or later
• iTunes 9.1 or later (free download from www.itunes.com/download)
• iTunes Store account
• Internet access
iPad Technical Specications
Refer the following links for latest system requirements for Mac and Windows, supported languages, media formats, and technical details.
http://www.apple.com/ipad/specs/
http://support.apple.com/specs/#ipad

Technical Resources

Other documents, procedures, and resources are needed and available from the following:
iPad Product Page: Explains iPad features and technology.
http://www.apple.com/ipad/
iPad Support Page: Oers information, guides, assistants, and troubleshooting tips for iPad support topics.
http://www.apple.com/support/ipad/
iPad User Guide: Contains easy to access, in-depth usage instructions for iPad features and settings.
• Online at http://support.apple.com/manuals/#ipad
Syncing iPad and other iTunes topics, refer to the iTunes “How-to” page:
http://www.apple.com/itunes/how-to
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iPad Basics — Overview 10

Locating the Serial Number

The serial number can be found on the iPad retail box, on the customer’s original receipt and in the following locations:
On the back of the device
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iPad Basics — Overview 11
On iPad’s “About” screen
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iPad Basics — Overview 12
On iTunes Summary panel
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iPad Basics — Overview 13

iPad Accessories

Included with iPad are:
• Dock Connector to USB Cable
• 10W USB Power Adapter
• SIM eject tool (Wi-Fi + 3G model only)
• Documentation
Additional Accessories (not included):
• iPad Case
• iPad Dock
• iPad Keyboard Dock (no pairing required)
• Camera Connection Kit (Camera Connector and SD Card Reader)
• iPad Dock Connector to VGA Adapter
• Apple In-Ear Headphones with Remote and Mic
• Apple Wireless Keyboard
• Apple Composite AV cable
• Apple Component AV cable
Accessory resources:
• To order the correct Apple accessory for iPad refer to this article: http://support.apple.com/
kb/HT3652
• Refer to this article for information on using Bluetooth headsets and keyboards with iPad:
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4111
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iPad Basics — Overview 14

Hardware Information

Physical Controls

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Physical Controls Function
Home button Press the Home button to:
• return to the main Home screen
• wake iPad
Sleep/Wake button Press the Sleep/Wake button to:
• place iPad in standby mode and lock the Multi-Touch display
• wake iPad, and then slide arrow to unlock iPad
Screen Rotation Lock Button Slide the Rotation Lock switch to:
• Lock the display orientation in portrait or landscape mode
Volume controls • Press the controls to turn the iPad volume up or
down. Adjusting the volume aects only the output currently in use. iPad uses icons to indicate which volume output is being adjusted.
iPad Basics — Hardware Information 15

Multi-Touch Display

The Multi-Touch screen technology has been completely re-engineered for iPad to suit the larger display and includes:
• A high-resolution, 9.7-inch (diagonal) LED-backlit widescreen display with IPS technology.
• 1024-by-768-pixel display resolution at 132 pixels per inch
• IPS (in-plane switching) technology oers a wide, 178° viewing angle
• An extremely responsive Multi-Touch panel with over 1,000 sensors for Multi-Touch gesture precision.
• Fingerprint-resistant oleophobic coating that makes it easy to wipe oils from the display.
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iPad Basics — Hardware Information 16

Audio

iPad has multiple audio input and output options, as described below:
InPut/Output Function
Speaker The speaker produces rich, full sound perfect for
watching a movie or listening to music. It has three grilles to protect the built-in speaker.
Headphone jack and built-in microphone
The headphone jack supports compatible stereo headphones/headsets with microphone.
Note: iPad does not ship with headphones
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iPad Basics — Hardware Information 17

Wireless Connectivity

With iPad you can use the following wireless technologies and Location Services.
iPad Model Wireless and Cellular
Wi-Fi • Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n)
• Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR technology
• Provides short-range wireless connectivity with compatible accessories and devices such the Apple Wireless Keyboard, Bluetooth stereo headsets and headphones, and peer-to-peer connectivity for App Store applications.
• For information on Bluetooth supported proles, refer to iPhone, iPad, iPod touch: supported Bluetooth proles, http://support.apple.com/
kb/HT3647.
Wi-Fi + 3G model • Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n)
• Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR technology
• With an active, supported cellular data plan (sold separately) you can connect to the Internet via quad­band GSM/EDGE or tri-band UMTS/HSDPA
• GPS capability
• Applications use GPS, Wi-Fi, and cellular network signals—known collectively as Location Services—to locate the current position of your iPad
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iPad Basics — Hardware Information 18

Sensors

Accelerometer Sensor
Detects iPad positioning, movement, and tilt, switches between portrait and landscape modes, and functions as the tilt controller for applications and games that utilize this hardware component.
Use the screen rotation lock switch on the right side of the iPad to lock the screen in portrait or landscape mode. If the display is locked, an indicator appears in the status bar (second graphic).
The lock indicator appears next to the battery indicator, in the top right corner. of the display.
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Many built-in applications such as Mail or Calendar adjust their interface based on whether iPad is held in portrait or landscape mode.
For more information, refer to iPad: Screen does not rotate as expected: http://support.apple.
com/kb/HT4085.
iPad Basics — Hardware Information 19
Ambient Light Sensor
The ambient light sensor detects light levels at the current location and adjusts the brightness of the Multi-Touch display. The approximate location of the ambient light sensor is circled and marked in orange:
Troubleshooting Notes:
• Make sure the ambient light sensor is not being blocked or covered. Screen brightness can be aected by a screen protector, especially if it covers the ambient light sensor.
• The ambient light sensor can be defeated using the Settings application.
• The iBooks application includes a screen brightness slider that overrides the iPad screen brightness (but only when iBooks is running). Note: There is a slight delay of a few seconds before the screen adjusts to ambient light (this is by design, it is not intended to be instantaneous).
• Isolate applications that might modify the screen brightness on the iPad and if unsure what application might be the cause, restore the iPad to see if it xes the problem (restoring the iPad will remove all 3rd party applications from the device and reset the unit back to factory default settings).

Liquid Contact Indicators

The iPad warranty excludes coverage for damage caused by liquid. To help determine if an iPad has been in contact with liquid, two liquid contact indicators (LCIs) are installed on the iPad at the following locations:
• At the bottom of the headphone jack
• In the 30-pin connector port (requires holding the product at a 45 degree angle to view)
Use a lighted otoscope to look into the headphone jack and 30-pin connector slot for activated LCIs. They turn red on contact with liquid.
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iPad Basics — Hardware Information 20

Micro-SIM Card

For cellular data, iPad WiFi + 3G uses a micro-SIM card. Changing cellular data carriers for an iPad WiFi + 3G requires changing the mico-SIM card.
Note: iPhone SIM cards are not compatible with iPad WiFi + 3G and are physically larger than iPad micro-SIM cards.
Micro-SIM Service Strategy
Micro-SIM cards are replaceable by the cellular carrier. If iPad WiFi + 3G requires a SIM replacement, refer the customer to the carrier.
Micro-SIM Tray
The SIM tray is available as a service part, 922-9553.
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iPad Basics — Hardware Information 21

Removing the Micro-SIM Card

When troubleshooting iPad WiFi + 3G connectivity, you may need to remove the micro-SIM card to check for damage or other issues. To remove the card, do the following:
1. Insert the end of the SIM eject tool into the hole on the SIM tray.
2. Press rmly and push the tool straight in until the tray pops out. (If you don’t have a SIM
eject tool, you can use the end of a paper clip.)
3. Pull out the SIM tray and remove the micro-SIM card from the tray.
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iPad Basics — Hardware Information 22

Software Information

iPhone OS 3.2

iPad ships with iPhone OS 3.2, designed specically for iPad. iPhone OS on iPad shares many similarities, such as basic settings, features, and functionality with iPhone OS on iPhone and iPod touch.
• iPhone OS 3.2 is designed to work only with iPad and is not supported on iPhone or iPod touch.

Update and Restore iPhone OS on iPad

Use the iTunes Summary pane (below) to check for software updates and restore iPad.
• The update and restore process is identical with other iPhone OS devices.
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For the currently installed version of iPhone OS, check the:
iTunes Summary pane
iPad About screen
iPad Basics — Software Information 23

Set up and Sync Content

Setting up iPad
Before you can use iPad, you must set it up using iTunes:
1. Download and install iTunes 9.1 (or later) from http://www.itunes.com/download.
2. Connect the device to a USB 2.0 port on your Mac or PC using the Dock Connector to USB
cable.
3. Complete the onscreen instructions until iTunes displays the setup dialog.
4. Check or uncheck the checkboxes to automatically sync songs, videos, applications, or
photos to iPad, and then click Done.
Syncing Content
Set up and sync content to iPad in iTunes the same way you would iPhone or iPod touch. The iTunes Summary (below) and Books pane (next page) contain some dierences that are exclusive to iPad.
• iTunes Summary pane: Checking “Prefer standard denition videos” on the Summary pane chooses standard denition over high denition formats when syncing video content to iPad.
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iPad Basics — Software Information 24
• Books pane: Use the Books section on the Books pane to select your syncing options for audio books, iBooks from the iBookstore, and e-books in ePub format downloaded from the Internet. Note: The books available for sale through the iBooks app will only be available for US customers or customers who have a US Store account.
2010-05-27
For more information on syncing, refer to Kbase article: Syncing iPad, iPhone, or iPod touch
with iTunes.
iPad Basics — Software Information 25
 Apple Technician Guide

Troubleshooting

iPad
© 2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.

General Troubleshooting

Tools

To use and test iPad, you will need the following:
Visual Mechanical Inspection instructions
• Latest software updates installed:
- Use iTunes to install the latest version of the iPhone OS software
- iTunes version 9.1 or later
• Wi-Fi network
• Dock
• 30-pin to USB cable (iPod/iPhone 30-pin USB cable is interchangeable)
• Keyboard Dock
• iPad 10W USB Power Adapter
• Camera Connection Kit (Camera Connector and SD Card Reader)
• SD (Secure Digital) memory card for testing purposes
• iPhone stereo headset
• Anti-static brush
• Anti-static tweezers
• Compressed-gas duster (diuoroethane only) with straw nozzle
• SIM eject tool or a paper clip, No. 1 size (not jumbo)
• Soft-bristle toothbrush
• Micro-ber cloth
• Lighted otoscope or 4x lighted magnifying glass (to check for Liquid Contact Indicator activation, and for dirt, debris, or corrosion)
• Dent tool (922-8022)
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iPad General Troubleshooting — Tools 27

Quick Reference Sheet

When troubleshooting the iPad, reference the quick xes in the order listed.
IMPORTANT: These steps are not eective for all iPad issues. Apply only the steps necessary to isolate and resolve the issue.
Quick Fix Action Update to Latest
Software
Charge the Battery Connect to a power outlet using the included USB cable and 10W
Force Quit an Application
Restart A restart forces the device to close all open les and powers o all
Reset A reset resolves only one specic issue: an unresponsive device you
Make sure the iPad has the latest software updates
- Use iTunes to check for the latest version of the iPhone OS
- Use iTunes version 9.1 or later
Connect your iPad to the computer. Select iPad in the Source List. In the Summary panel, click “Check for Updates” to see if there’s a new version of the iPad software available. Click Update to install the latest version.
USB Power Adapter to charge the battery. Do not charge via the computer port. Note: The iPad 30-pin USB cable is interchangeable with the iPod/iPhone 30-pin USB cable.
Press and hold the Sleep/Wake button on top of iPad for a few seconds until a red slider appears, then press and hold the Home button until the application quits.
hardware components.
1. Press and hold the Sleep/Wake button until a red slider appears.
2. Slide your nger across the slider to turn o iPad.
3. To turn iPad on, press and hold the Sleep/Wake button until the
Apple logo appears.
cannot restart.
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Press and hold both the Sleep/Wake button and the Home button for at least ten seconds, until the Apple logo appears.
Reset All Settings All preferences are reset, but no data or media are deleted. From the
Home screen choose Settings > General > Reset > Reset All Settings.
Erase All Content and Settings
1
Same as Restore, but it doesn’t reinstall the system software. From the Home screen choose Settings > General > Reset > Erase All Content and Settings.
Restore
1
A restore erases all user content, settings, and operating system les, and then reinstalls only the operating system. Restore with iTunes.
Recovery Mode Restore
1
Recovery mode loads only the rmware drivers necessary for iTunes to recognize the device. See Recovery Mode Restore topic in this chapter.
Device Firmware Update (DFU) Restore
1
Warning: This erases all content .
1
Device Firmware Update allows you to perform a restore when
all other attempts to restore the device fail. See Device Firmware
Update (DFU) topic in this chapter.
iPad General Troubleshooting — Quick Reference Sheet 28

Visual Mechanical Inspection

Perform a visual mechanical inspection before troubleshooting to identify conditions and causes that may aect warranty coverage.
Tools
• Cotton gloves (922-1592)
• Soft ESD brush
• Lighted otoscope
• Dent tool (922-8022)
• Compressed-gas duster (diuoroethane only) with straw nozzle
iPad Warranty Coverage
Apple covers defects in materials and workmanship on the iPad under normal use for a period of ONE (1) YEAR from the date of retail purchase by the original end-user purchaser. Apple’s policy is to replace products showing defects that are not the result of an obvious external cause, and to oer out-of-warranty (OOW) paid service for products exhibiting repairable damage. The iPad warranty covers failures caused solely by manufacturing defects, regardless of accidental or liquid damage.
Issues Not Covered Under the Warranty
This warranty does not apply to:
• Damage caused by use with non-Apple products
• Damage caused by accident, abuse, misuse, ood, re, earthquake or other external causes
• Damage caused by operating the product outside the permitted or intended uses described by Apple
• Damage caused by service (including upgrades and expansions) performed by anyone who is not a representative of Apple or an Apple Authorized Service Provider (AASP)
• A product or part that has been modied to alter functionality or capability without the written permission of Apple
• Consumable parts, such as batteries or protective coatings designed to diminish over time, unless damage has occurred due to a defect in materials or workmanship
• Damage caused by intentional separation, opening, or disassembly of enclosure
• Cosmetic damage from external causes, including but not limited to dents, abrasions, scratches on case, discoloration, cracking, peeling of metal or plastic parts of enclosure
Important:
• Failures due to material or foreign objects in the ports are not covered under the iPad warranty, but may be eligible for OOW paid service.
• Cosmetic blemishes caused by normal use are not covered under the iPad warranty.
• Certain damage is ineligible for service, including liquid damage; catastrophic damage caused by abuse, such as the device separating into multiple pieces; and inoperability caused by unauthorized modications.
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iPad General Troubleshooting — Visual Mechanical Inspection 29
Liquid Damage
The iPad warranty excludes coverage for damage caused by liquid. To help determine if an iPad has been in contact with liquid, two liquid contact indicators (LCIs) are installed on the iPad at the following locations:
• At the bottom of the headphone jack
• In the 30-pin connector port (requires holding the product at a 45 degree angle to view)
Use a lighted otoscope to look into the headphone jack and 30-pin connector slot for activated LCIs. They turn red on contact with liquid.
If an LCI is activated, follow these guidelines:
• Ask the customer whether the product has been in contact with liquid, and if so, did the issue with the product occur at or soon after that event. If the customer conrms that the issue correlates with the product being in contact with liquid, explain that failure caused by liquid contact is not covered under Apple’s one-year limited warranty—or, if applicable, the AppleCare Protection Plan (APP)—and deny coverage.
• If there is clear evidence that the internal components of the product have been in contact with liquid, for example the product is dripping with liquid or there is evidence of liquid or liquid residue behind the product display, deny coverage.
• Claims that are eligible for warranty or APP coverage, and have not been denied as described in the above situations, should be processed as normal.
Note: An iPad with an issue caused by liquid contact is not eligible for OOW paid service.
Refer to “About Liquid Damage and iPad” at http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4086.
Activated LCI Images
You may need to use an otoscope, magnifying loupe, and bright light to view the LCI at the bottom of the audio jack. In the image below, the LCI has turned red, indicating liquid contact.
The LCIs on the 30-pin port appear along the top of the port. Look for a red or pinkish color.
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iPad General Troubleshooting — Visual Mechanical Inspection 30
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