This manual is intended for the users of the Smart-UPS® VT ISX.
It refers to important safety warnings and instructions, gives an introduction to the display interface,
and provides information on operation, load connection, parts replacement, troubleshooting and
restart.
Companion manuals
For additional information about the Smart-UPS® VT ISX, refer to the companion manuals
• Safety – part no. 990-2822
• Receiving and Unpacking – part no. 990-2821
• Installation – part no. 990-2813
How to find updates to this manual
You can check for updates to this manual on the APC Web site (www.apc.com).
990-2820ASmart-UPS® VT ISX 30-40 kVA, 400 V Operation 1
Network Management Card with Temperature Sensor: used for remote system control and
monitoring, e-mail notifications etc. For configuration and use, refer to the separate user manual
– Network Management Card with Environmental Monitor – shipped with the UPS.
Output
Pwr
!
Zone
Probe
10/100Base-T
Reset
10/100
AP9619 Network Management Card EM
Computer-interface port for the connection of computers with APC Powerchute
®
software.
Mechanical Bypass Lever: used to bypass the upstream mains power around the UPS to support
the load directly = internal mechanical bypass operation.
Service port (for APC maintenance personnel only).
Display port for the connection of display communication cable.
Documentation storage.
Power Module.
Battery Units.
The display provides access to more functions than described in this manual. In order to
avoid unwanted load impacts these functions should not be accessed without the
Caution
assistance of APC Customer Support. For APC Worldwide Customer Support, refer to
rear cover of this manual.
Four Light Emitting Diode (LED)
indicators report the operational
status of the UPS.
Liquid Cystal
Display (LCD)
Screen
Five navigation keys are used to select and
open menu items, to access information,
change system parameters, and to launch
context-sensitive help.
LOAD ON
Chrg 100%
ON BATT
Load 000%
230Vin 000Vout 50Hz
BYPASS
Runtime: 00hr 30m
FAULT
ESC
?
LOAD ON
ON BATT When the yellow LED is on, power to the load flows from the batteries to the
BYPASS When the yellow LED is on, power to the load is supplied through the static
FAULT When the red LED is on, a fault condition exists.
LCD ScreenDisplays alarms, status data, instructional help, and configuration items.
UP and DOWN
navigation keys
HELP keyLaunches context-sensitive help.
ENTER keyOpens menu items and input changes to system parameters.
ESC keyReturns to previous screen displayed.
When the green LED is on, the UPS provides power to the load equipment.
Press ENTER to open the Main Menu screen. From here, you command, configure, and monitor the
system.
Control
Status
Setup
Main Menu
Logging
Display
Diags
Help
Control functions
From the Control Screen on the Main Menu, you can select the following functions:
1. Turn Load OFF/ON
2. Switch the UPS into Bypass/out of Bypass
Control
Status
Setup
Main Menu
Logging
Display
Diags
Help
Disconnecting the UPS output to the load does NOT de-energize the UPS! Always
follow the Total-Power-OFF procedure if you need to de-energize the UPS in
Warning
emergency situations!
Switch load OFF (disconnect the UPS output to the load equipment).
1. From the Main Menu, select Control and press ENTER
2. Use UP/DOWN key to navigate to Turn Lo ad O F F, and press ENTER
1. From the Main Menu, select Control and press ENTER
2. Use UP/DOWN key to navigate to Turn Load ON , and press ENTER
3. Select YES,Turn Load ON
Switch into bypass.
1. From the Main Menu, select Control and press ENTER
2. Use UP/DOWN key to navigate to UPS into bypass and press ENTER
3. Use UP/DOWN key to navigate to YES, UPS into bypass, and press ENTER
Switch out of bypass.
1. From the Main Menu, select Control and press ENTER
2. Select UPS out of Bypass and press ENTER
3. Use UP/DOWN key to navigate to YES, UPS out of Byp, and press ENTER
Overview – The Display
Status views
Select Status on the Main Menu to view the status of the following parameters
Control
Status
Setup
Main Menu
Voltage on all phases.
Logging
Display
Diags
Help
Mains voltage (V), bypass voltage (V), and output voltage (V) for each phase.
Current on all phases.
Mains current (A), bypass current (A), and output current (A) for each phase.
kVA and kW.
Apparent power (kVA) and real power (kW) generated by the UPS to the load.
Frequencies.
Mains frequency, bypass frequency and output frequency in Hertz (Hz).
Load and batteries.
Load: Percentage of the load in relation to the total UPS capacity.
Bat Voltage: Shows either the positive or negative half of the battery voltage (the lower value of the two
will appear).
Bat Cap: Percentage charge on the batteries in relation to the total battery capacity.
Runtime: The predicted runtime at the current load.
Batteries.
Bat AmpHr: Battery capacity, including both external and internal batteries.
UPS Temp: The highest external battery temperature.
Load: An alarm will be set when the load is above the threshold level.
Runtime: An alarm will be set when the runtime is below the threshold level.
Clock set-up
From the Setup screen on the Main Menu, you can change the date and the clock setting. From the
Settings screen, select Clock, and press ENTER. A date and a time line will appear.
Control
Status
Setup
Main Menu
Logging
Display
Diags
Help
Time.
The clock function is used to time-stamp events in the event log. To avoid inaccuracies, change the clocksetting at e.g. daylight-saving time.
Date
1. To change the date, press ENTER (the day field will become active).
Press the UP/DOWN arrow to select the desired date.
2. To change the month and the year, follow the same procedures.
3. Press ENTER to confirm the new settings, or ESC to cancel.
Time
1. To change the time, press ENTER (the hour field will become active).
Press the UP/DOWN arrow to select the desired time.
2. Follow the same procedure to change the minute and the second fields.
3. Press ENTER to save, or ESC to cancel.
Press ESC to return to the Main Menu.
Logging
From the logging screen on the Main Menu, you can view the 100 most recent UPS log events, and view
the logged details of the events, such as date and time of occurrence, and event number.
24-Sep 15:06:48 #15
Mains out of
On Line
===================
Range
Logging Screen (example)
The top line indicates date, time and event number.
Lines 2, 3 and 4 are part of the event list. To view the entire list, use UP/DOWN arrows to navigate. For a
detailed description of a particular event, position the arrow, and press ENTER.
View statistics (submenu under Logging).
From the Logging screen on the Main Menu, you can view the statistics on operation mode changes,
inverter time, duration of battery operation.
If the load level exceeds the preprogrammed threshold, the UPS will display a warning.
Example:
Alarm Thresholds
Load: 20.0 kVA
Runtime: 0 hr 0 min
Alarm Threshold Screen
To change the Alarm Thresholds:
1. Select Setup from the Main Menu
2. Select Alarms from the Setup Menu
3. Press ESC to return to the Main Menu
Display setup
From the Display Setup screen, you can select your display Language, Contrast, and Beeper functions.
Display setup
Language: English
Contrast: 0
Beeper Setup
Display Setup Menu
Language selection.
From the Main Menu, select Display Setup.
To change the language, select Language, and press ENTER. The Language line is now active. Use the
UP/DOWN arrows to select the desired language. Press ENTER to confirm your selection.
Contrast setting.
From the Display Setup Menu, select Contrast, and press ENTER. Use the UP/DOWN arrows to select
the contrast level - the lower the number, the darker the contrast. Select ENTER to confirm the setting.
Beeper setup.
Beeper setup
Beep at: PwrFail+30
Vol: Low
Key Click: Off
To change the beeper setup, select Beep at and press ENTER. You now have the following options:
• Never: If you select this setting, the Beeper will be active at internal UPS errors only.
• PwrFail+30: If you select this setting, the Beeper will be active at Internal UPS errors and at mains
or bypass errors. The Beeper will only sound if the fault has been present for more than 30 seconds.
• PwrFail: If you select this setting, the Beeper will be active at Internal UPS errors and at mains or
bypass errors. The Beeper will sound immediately when the error is occurring.
• Low Batt: If you select this setting, the Beeper will be active at internal UPS errors and at mains or
bypass errors and at power failures and at low battery level (if the UPS runs in battery operation).
Press ENTER to confirm your setting, or ESC to cancel.
Vol ( Vo lume) :
The default setting is low. This setting can be changed to medium, high, or OFF. Press ENTER to confirm
your setting, or ESC to cancel.
Key Click:
The default Key Click function is set to OFF. Select On if you want to change this setting to ON. Press
ENTER to confirm your setting, or ESC to cancel.
Press ESC to return to previous screen.
Diagnostics screen
From the Diags screen on the Main Menu, you can view the information given on failures for use in
troubleshooting.
Control
Status
Setup
Main Menu
Logging
Display
Diags
Help
1. From the Main Menu, select Diags, and press ENTER
2. Use UP/DOWN arrow to select Fault and Diagnostics and press ENTER
For more details on Fault and Diagnostics screens, see the Troubleshooting section.
The UPS has four different operation modes. If the installation includes a Maintenance Bypass Panel,
bypass mode and test mode will also be available.
Normal operation
During normal operation, the UPS converts utility power to conditioned power for the connected load.
Battery operation
During battery operation, the UPS provides power to the connected load from its internal and (if
applicable) external batteries for a finite period. The UPS transfers to battery operation if the supply
of utility power fails, or is outside pre-defined limits.
Bypass operation (or static bypass operation)
Static bypass operation can either be obtained by user request or automatically, as the UPS will
switch into bypass operation if both the normal and battery operation modes are unavailable. During
static bypass operation, the utility power is sent through internal Radio Frequency Interference (RFI)
filters to the connected load, bypassing the internal power converters. The UPS transfers to bypass
operation following a command received via the display, or after a short or heavy overload on the
output of the UPS. Battery back-up is not available in bypass operation.
Mechanical bypass
In mechanical bypass, utility power is sent directly to the connected load through a mechanical
breaker, bypassing all internal UPS functions and filters. Mechanical bypass is obtained by the
operation of the mechanical bypass lever located behind the front cover. Mechanical bypass is a
feature designed to keep the load supplied with utility power at maintenance of the power sections of
the UPS. All major maintenance operations can be performed with the UPS running in mechanical
bypass, and with the load being supplied directly with unconditioned utility power.
Turn into normal operation (from mechanical bypass operation)
Never attempt to switch back the UPS into normal operation till you have verified that
there are no internal UPS faults. Call APC Customer Support (see rear cover of this
Caution
manual) before switching back to normal operation.
Verify the presence of utility supply.
The UPS will start up and perform a self test (see Restart Procedure).
Ensure that no error messages appear in the display and select YES when Apply load appears in the
display. The UPS will automatically turn into static bypass.
Verify the UPS is in static bypass. Green and yellow LEDs are ON.
Turn the Mechanical Bypass Lever downwards into horizontal position.
Verify that the UPS is in normal operation. Yellow LED turns OFF and green LED remains ON.
Connect the load evenly between the 3 phases to avoid overloading one particular single
phase. The total output capacity of the PDU is approximately twice the output capability
of the UPS, meaning that the UPS would be over-loaded if all outlets were loaded to their
Note
Note
Note
rating. Load status on the individual phases can be found through the UPS display or
through the web interface.
Equipment connected to the 3-phased output may require overcurrent protection with a
lower rating than the 3-phased output.
For 3-phased outputs, the highest current may be in the Neutral conductor at non-linear
loads (up to 173%).
Read Safety Sheet 990-2822 prior to replacing parts (available in the
Warning
How to determine if you need a replacement part
To determine if you need a replacement part, contact APC Customer Support and follow the
procedure below so that the APC Customer Support representative can assist you promptly.
1. In the event of a module failure the display interface my show additional “fault list” screens.
2. Write down the serial number of the unit so that you will have it easily accessible when you
3. If possible call APC Customer Support from a telephone that is within reach of the UPS display
4. Be prepared to provide at detailed description of the problem. A representative will help you
Documentation Storage Area).
Press any key to scroll through the these fault lists, record the information, an provide it to the
representative.
contact APC Customer Support.
interface so that you can gather and report additional information to the representative.
solve the problem over the telephone, if possible, or will assign a return material authorization
(RMA) number to you. If a module is returned to APC, this RMA number must be clearly
printed on the outside of the package.
5. If the unit is within the warranty period, repairs or replacements will be performed free of
charge. If it is not within the warranty period, there will be a charge.
6. If the unit is covered by an APC Service Contract, have the contract available to provide
information to the representative.
How to return parts to APC
Call APC Customer support to obtain an RMA number.
To return a failed module to APC, pack the module in the original shipping materials, and return it by
insured, prepaid carrier. The APC Customer Support representative will provide the destination
address. If you no longer have the original shipping materials, ask the representative about obtaining
a new set. Pack the module properly to avoid damage in transit. Never use styrofoam beads or other
loose packaging materials when shipping a module. The module may settle in transit and become
damaged. Enclose a letter in the package with your name, RMA number, address, a copy of the sales
receipt, description of the problem, a phone number, and a check as payment (if necessary).
Damages sustained in transit are not covered under warranty.
Network Management Card and Temperature/humidity SensorAPC Part No.
Network Management Card with temperature sensor AP9619
Temperature/humidity SensorAP9512THBLK
How to remove Battery Modules
Two people to lift a component weighing between 18 – 32 kg.
Follow the below procedures if you need to change or add a Battery Module, e.g. if you receive a display
message reporting a bad battery, or if you need to add batteries for increased runtime.
Note
When removing Battery Modules, start from the highest level and work down.
Output
Pwr
!
Zone
Probe
10/100Base-T
Reset
10/100
AP9619 Network Management Card EM
Serial:
Model:
Serial:
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BATTERY UNIT
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Serial:
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Holding the battery handle, gently push the battery unit upwards and pull it halfway out of the
Enclosure. A lock mechanism prevents it from being pulled all the way out.
To release the battery from the lock mechanism, one person gently pushes the battery upwards again
and pulls it out, while the other person supports the battery.
How to install a Battery Module
If additional batteries are needed for extra run-time, or if you install battery replacement modules etc.,
follow the below procedure:
Wait until you are ready to power up the system before installing Battery Modules in the
UPS. Failure to do so can result in a deep discharge of the batteries and cause permanent
damage (the time from the battery installation time till the UPS is powered up should
Caution
not exceed 72 hours or 3 days).
Serial:
Model:
BATTERY UNIT
Serial:
Model:
BATTERY UNIT
Install the Battery Modules in the lowest available bay.
Position the Battery Unit to slide in between the grooves and push completely into the UPS to
ensure connection.
If a problem is reported, ensure that the modules in question are correctly installed. If the
problem persists, refer to the Troubleshooting section of this guide.
Allow for a 24-hour recharging period of the batteries after system start-up / battery
replacement for battery monitoring data to become fully reliable.
This section lists the status and alarm messages that the UPS might display. The messages are listed
in alphabetical order, and a suggested corrective action is listed with each alarm message to help you
troubleshoot problems.
Display messages
Display messageMeaningCorrective action
Automatic Self Test
Started.
Batt Temperature
Exceeded Upper Limit.
Battery over-voltage
warning.
Bypass Not Available
Input Freq/Volt Out Of
Range.
Discharged Battery.The UPS is in battery operation and
Emergency PSU Fault.Redundant Emergency Power Supply
The UPS has started pre-programmed
battery test.
The temperature of one or more battery units has exceeded system
specifications.
The battery voltage is too high and
the charger has been deactivated.
The frequency or voltage is out of
acceptable range for bypass. This
message occurs when the UPS is
online, and indicates that the bypass
mode may not be available if
required.
the battery charge is low.
Note: Runtime is limited in duration.
Unit (PSU) is not working. The UPS
will continue to work normally, but
the PSU should be replaced.
No corrective action necessary.
Contact APC Customer Support.
See rear cover.
Contact APC Customer Support.
See rear cover.
Correct the input voltage to provide
acceptable voltage or frequency.
No corrective action necessary. Shut
down the system and the load
equipment or restore incoming
voltage.
Contact APC Customer Support. See
rear cover.
EPO Activated.Emergency Power Off Switch has
been activated.
Fan fault.A fan has failed.Contact APC Customer Support. See
the battery charge is low.
Note: Runtime is limited in duration.
Deactivate Emergency Power Off
Switch.
rear cover.
No corrective action necessary. The
UPS is in internal mechanical bypass
operation.
No corrective action necessary.
Shut down the system and the load
equipment or restore incoming voltage.
Troubleshooting – Parts Replacement
Display messageMeaningCorrective action
Load Is No Longer
Above Alarm Threshold.
The load previously exceeded the
alarm threshold and the situation has
been corrected either because the load
decreased or the threshold was
increased.
Load Power Is Above
Alarm Limit.
Mains Not Available.
Input Freq/Volt Out of
Range.
The load has exceeded the userspecified load alarm threshold.
The frequency or voltage is out of
acceptable range for normal
operation.
Min Runtime Restored.The system runtime dropped below
the configured minimum and has
been restored. Additional Battery
Modules were installed, the existing
Battery Modules were recharged, the
load was reduced, or the threshold
was decreased.
No Batteries Are
No battery power is available.Check that batteries are inserted
Connected.
Number of Battery
Modules Decreased.
One or more battery modules were
removed.
No corrective action necessary.
Option 1: Use the display interface to
raise the alarm threshold.
Option 2: Reduce the load.
Correct the input voltage to provide
acceptable voltage or frequency.
No corrective action necessary.
properly.
No corrective action necessary.
Number of Battery
Modules Increased.
One or more battery modules were
added.
Replace Batt(s).One or more Battery Modules need
replacement (only applicable with
internal batteries).
Runtime Is Below Alarm
Threshold.
The predicted runtime is lower than
the user-specified minimum runtime
alarm threshold. Either the battery
capacity has decreased, or the load
has increased.
Site Wiring Fault. Wrong phase rotation on the input
side. The UPS will continue to supply
conditioned power, but bypass is
unavailable.
Shutdown Due To Low
Battery.
The UPS was in Battery Operation
and shut down the load when no more
battery power was available.
Static Bypass Switch
The Static Bypass Switch has failed.Contact APC Customer Support. See
Fault.
No corrective action necessary.
Refer to Module Replacement section
for procedures.
Option 1: Allow the battery modules
to recharge.
Option 2: If possible, increase the
number of battery modules.
UPS Is Overloaded.The load exceeded the system power
The system has detected an internal
error.
System configuration error. Unable to
determine system voltage and/or
Enclosure size.
System cannot synchronize to bypass.
Mode may not be available.
The UPS has transferred to Bypass
Mode because a fault has occurred.
The load exceeded the power
capacity. The UPS has switched to
Bypass Mode.
capacity.
Check for other alarms and contact
APC customer support if problem
persists.
Check for other alarms and contact
APC customer support if problem
persists.
Option 1: Decrease the input frequency sensitivity.
Contact APC Customer Support
(see rear cover).
Option 2: Correct the bypass input
voltage to provide acceptable voltage
on frequency.
Contact APC Customer Support
(see rear cover).
Decrease the load.
Option 1: Decrease the load.
Option 2: Check the load distribution
on the 3 phases via the display. If the
load is unevenly distributed, adjust
the load distribution.
Weak Batt(s) Detected.
Reduced Runtime.
XR Battery Breaker
Open, or Fuse Blown.
One or more weak batteries detected.Replace the weak batteries.
The external DC disconnect switch
tripped. Battery power is not available
or the runtime is lower than expected.
Activate the external DC Disconnect
Switch or replace blown fuse in XR
Enclosure (only applicable if your
installation includes an XR
Enclosure).
If a problem persists, note UPS model #, serial #, and date purchased before calling APC Customer
Support (Type label located on rear cover, bottom section).