AOpen AX6BP-HW User Manual

Chapter 2
Hardware Installation
This chapter gives you a step-by-step procedure on how to install your system. Follow each section accordingly.
Caution: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards, and other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system component.
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear a wrist ground strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling a component. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout any procedure requiring ESD protection.
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Hardware Installation
1
2
3
LED
IrDA
JP14
FAN
CPU FAN
PWR2
WKUP
COM1
PRINTER
COM2
JP23
SCSI
Wide-SCSI
2.1 Jumper and Connector Locations
The following figure shows the locations of the jumpers and connectors on the system board:
I S
A
HDD
PANEL
I S
A
SPWR
LAN Wakeup
BIOS
I S
A
P
P
C
C
I
I
3
4
SB-Link
R A I D P O R T
P
P
C
C
I
I
1
2
FDC
A G P
CPU SLOT 1
IDE2
IDE1
USB
DIMM4 DIMM3 DIMM2 DIMM1
PS/2
KB
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Hardware Installation
Jumpers:
JP14: Clear CMOS JP23: AGP Ratio
Connectors:
PS2: PS/2 mouse connector KB: PS/2 keyboard connector COM1: COM1 connector COM2: COM2 connector PRINTER: Printer connector PWR2: ATX power connector USB: USB connector FDC: Floppy drive connector IDE1: IDE1 primary channel IDE2: IDE2 secondary channel CPUFAN: CPU Fan connector FAN: Housing Fan Connector IrDA: IrDA (Infrared) connector HDD LED: HDD LED connector PANEL: Front panel (Multifunction) connector SPWR: ATX Soft-Power Switch Connector MODEM-WKUP: Modem Wake Up Connector LAN-WKUP: LAN Wake Up Connector SB-LINK: Creative PCI sound card connector
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Hardware Installation
2.2 Jumpers
With the help of Pentium II VID signal and SMbus, this motherboard is jumper­less design.
2.2.1 Selecting the CPU Frequency
Pentium II VID signal and SMbus clock generator provide CPU voltage auto­detection and allow user to set CPU frequency through CMOS setup, no jumper or switch is needed. The correct CPU information is saved into EEPROM, with these technologies, the disadvantages of Pentium base jumper-less design are eliminated. There will be no worry of wrong CPU voltage detection and no need to re-open the housing if CMOS battery loss.
The CPU frequency selection is set by going into:
BOIS Setup à Chipset Features Setup à CPU Clock Frequency
(The possible setting is 66, 68.5, 75, 83.3, 100, 103, 112 and 133.3 MHz)
BOIS Setup à Chipset Features Setup à CPU Clock Ratio
(The possible setting is 1.5x, 2x, 2.5x, 3x, 3.5x, 4x, 4.5x, 5x, 5.5x, 6x, 6.5x, 7x,
7.5x, and 8x)
Core frequency = Ratio * External bus clock
INTEL Pentium II CPU Core Frequency Ratio External Bus Clock
Pentium II - 233 233MHz = 3.5x 66MHz Pentium II - 266 266MHz = 4x 66MHz Pentium II - 300 300MHz = 4.5x 66MHz Pentium II - 333 333MHz = 5x 66MHz Pentium II - 350 350MHz= 3.5x 100MHz Pentium II - 400 400MHz= 4x 100MHz Pentium II - 450 450MHz= 4.5x 100MHz Celeron 266 266MHz= 4x 66MHz Celeron 300 300MHz 4.5x 66MHz Celeron 300A 300MHz 4.5x 66MHz Celeron 333 333MHz 5x 66MHz
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Hardware Installation
3
3
Warning: INTEL 440BX chipset supports maximum 100MHz external CPU bus clock, the 103, 112 and 133.3MHz are for internal test only. These settings exceed the specification of BX chipset, which may cause serious system damage.
2.2.2 Setting the CPU Voltage
This motherboard supports Pentium II VID function, the CPU core voltage is automatically detected, the range is from 1.3V to 3.5V.
2.2.3 Clearing the CMOS
JP14
1-2
2-3
Clear CMOS
Normal operation (default) Clear CMOS
You need to clear the CMOS if you forget your system password. To clear the CMOS, follow the procedures listed below:
JP14
1 2
Normal Operation
JP14
1 2
Clear CMOS
(default)
The procedure to clear CMOS:
1. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power.
2. Remove ATX power cable from connector PWR2.
3. Locate JP14 and short pins 2-3 for a few seconds.
4. Return JP14 to its normal setting by shorting pins 1-2.
5. Connect ATX power cable back to connector PWR2.
6. Turn on the system power.
7. Press during bootup to enter the BIOS Setup Utility and specify a new password, if needed.
Tip: If your system hangs or fails to boot because of over-clocking, please clear CMOS and the system will go back to default setting (233MHz).
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Hardware Installation
Tip: Except using JP14, you may also press <Home> key. By this smart design, it would be more convenient to clear CMOS. For using this function, you just need to press <Home> key first and then press Power button at the same time. After doing this, the system will return to the default setting (233MHz).
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2.2.4 AGP Ratio
5
6
5
6
5
6
Hardware Installation
JP23
1-2 3-4 5-6
AGP Ratio
Auto (default) 2/3 1/1
To improve system performance, AX6B has implemented this jumper for AGP to synchronize the CPU 100Mhz (or above) external frequency. We recommend you choose a better AGP card for overclocking. Some AGP cards can not take 100MHz bus frequency and may cause overclocking failure.
JP23
1 3
JP23
2 4
1 3
JP23
2 4
1
2
3
4
Auto
2/3
1/1
(Default)
There is a "66/100" signal pin from CPU for BX chipset to automatically identify AGP clock, this is important for jumperless design. When a 66MHz Pentium II CPU is used, the north bridge will synchronize the CPU external frequency and the AGP bus frequency. Therefore, when you set the CPU external frequency to 100MHz, the AGP bus will also runs at 100MHz.
With 100MHz Pentium II CPU, the north bridge automatically set AGP frequency to 2/3 AGP frequency. In other words, the AGP card will still runs at 66MHz while the CPU is running at 100MHz external frequency.
Except Auto setting, you may also set this jumper to 2/3 or 1/1. Below is a table for better understanding:
CPU Type 66/100 signal Bus clock AGP clock JP23
66MHz Low 66MHz 66MHz 1-2 66MHz Low 100MHz 100MHz 1-2 66MHz Low 100MHz 66MHz 3-4 100MHz High 100MHz 66MHz 1-2 100MHz High 100MHz 66MHz 3-4 100MHz High 100MHz 100MHz 5-6 100MHz High 133MHz 88.6MHz 1-2 100MHz High 133MHz 88.6MHz 3-4 100MHz High 133MHz 133MHz 5-6
Warning: The specification of AGP is maximum 66Mhz clock. If the bus clock is larger than 66MHz, setting this item to Enabled may cause serious system damage.
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