19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
Service
Service
Service
Horizontal Frequency
30-83 kHz
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Description Page Description Page
Table Of Contents.......……..............................…........1
Revision List.…........................................……......2
Important Safety Notice.……..................……......3
1. Monitor Specification..............................………........4
2. LCD Monitor Description…………………………….......5
3. Operation Instruction…………...............……...........6
3.1. General Instructions...........................…...........6
3.2. Control Button…………….…..............……...............6
3.3. OSD Menu…………….…..........................…............8
4. Input/Output Specification............……………............10
4.1. Input Signal Connector............………….................10
4.2. Power Supply Requirements...............................11
4.3. Factory Preset Display Modes……..........................11
4.4. Panel Specification.....………...………..................12
5. Block Diagram….......................…………................14
5.1. Software Flow Chart……………………....….......14
5.2. Electrical Block Diagram…………..….......16
6. Schematic……………......................................18
6.1. Main Board………..........................................18
6.2. Power Board...……....................................22
6.3. KEY Board...……....................................25
7. PCB Layout...……….......................................26
7.1. Main Board………........................................26
7.2. Power Board….......................................29
7.4. Key Board……………....................................32
8. Maintainability……….......................................33
8.1. Equipments and Tools Requirement..............33
8.2. Trouble Shooting………….............................34
9. White-Balance, Luminance adjustment............40
10. Monitor Exploded View………..…….............42
11.BOM List…………………………………............43
12. Different Parts List……………………............54
SAFETY NOTICE
ANY PERSON ATTEMPTING TO SERVICE THIS CHASSIS MUST FAMILIARIZE HIMSELF WITH THE
CHASSIS AND BE AWARE OF THE NECESSARY SAFETY PRECAUTIONS TO BE USED WHEN SERVICING
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CONTAINING HIGH VOLTAGES.
CAUTION: USE A SEPARATE ISOLATION TRANSFOMER FOR THIS UNIT WHEN SERVICING
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
Revision List
Version Release Date Revision History TPV Model Name
T97MMTNQW6A16N
A00 July 18, 2008 Initial release
T98MMTMCW6PUDN
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
Important Safety Notice
Proper service and repair is important to the safe, reliable operation of all AOC Company Equipment. The service
procedures recommended by AOC and described in this service manual are effective methods of performing service
operations. Some of these service operations require the use of tools specially designed for the purpose. The
special tools should be used when and as recommended.
It is important to note that this manual contains various CAUTIONS and NOTICES which should be carefully read in
order to minimize the risk of personal injury to service personnel. The possibility exists that improper service
methods may damage the equipment. It is also important to understand that these CAUTIONS and NOTICES ARE
NOT EXHAUSTIVE. AOC could not possibly know, evaluate and advise the service trade of all conceivable ways in
which service might be done or of the possible hazardous consequences of each way. Consequently, AOC has not
undertaken any such broad evaluation. Accordingly, a servicer who uses a service procedure or tool which is not
recommended by AOC must first satisfy himself thoroughly that neither his safety nor the safe operation of the
equipment will be jeopardized by the service method selected.
Hereafter throughout this manual, AOC Company will be referred to as AOC.
WARNI NG
Use of substitute replacement parts, which do not have the same, specified safety characteristics may create shock,
fire, or other hazards.
Under no circumstances should the original design be modified or altered without written permission from AOC.
AOC assumes no liability, express or implied, arising out of any unauthorized modification of design.
Servicer assumes all liability.
FOR PRODUCTS CONTAINING LASER:
DANGER-Invisible laser radiation when open AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
CAUTION-Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may
result in hazardous radiation exposure.
CAUTION -The use of optical instruments with this product will increase eye hazard.
TO ENSURE THE CONTINUED RELIABILITY OF THIS PRODUCT, USE ONLY ORIGINAL MANUFACTURER'S
REPLACEMENT PARTS, WHICH ARE LISTED WITH THEIR PART NUMBERS IN THE PARTS LIST SECTION OF
THIS SERVICE MANUAL.
Take care during handling the LCD module with backlight unit
-Must mount the module using mounting holes arranged in four corners.
-Do not press on the panel, edge of the frame strongly or electric shock as this will result in damage to the screen.
-Do not scratch or press on the panel with any sharp objects, such as pencil or pen as this may result in damage to
the panel.
-Protect the module from the ESD as it may damage the electronic circuit (C-MOS).
-Make certain that treatment person’s body is grounded through wristband.
-Do not leave the module in high temperature and in areas of high humidity for a long time.
-Avoid contact with water as it may a short circuit within the module.
-If the surface of panel becomes dirty, please wipe it off with a soft material. (Cleaning with a dirty or rough cloth may
damage the panel.)
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
1. Monitor Specifications
Model number 931Fwz
Driving system TFT Color LCD
Viewable Image Size 481mm diagoanl
LCD Panel
Resolution
Pixel pitch 0.243mm(H) x 0.243mm(V)
Video R, G, B Analog lnterface & Digital Interface
Separate Sync. H/V TTL
Display Color 16.7M Colors
Dot Clock 146.25 MHz
Horizontal scan range 30 kHz - 83 kHz
Horizontal scan Size(Maximum) 408.24mm
Vertical scan range 55 Hz - 75 Hz
Vertical scan Size(Maximum) 255.15mm
Optimal preset resolution 1680 x 1050 (60 Hz)
Highest preset resolution 1680 x 1050 (60 Hz)
Plug & Play VESA DDC2B/CI
Input Connector D-Sub 15pin & DVI-D
Analog: 0.7Vp-p(standard), 75 OHM, Positive & DVI-D
Input Video Signal
Digital Interface (TMDS)
Power Source 100~240VAC, 50/60Hz
Physical
Characteristics
Environmental
Power Consumption
Speakers 2 x 2W
Connector Type 15-pin Mini D-Sub & DVI-D
Signal Cable Type Detachable
Dimensions & Weight:
Height (with base)
Width
Depth
Weight (monitor only)
Weight (with packaging)
Temperature:
Operating 0° to 40°
Non-Operating -20°to 60°
Humidity:
Operating 10% to 85% (non-condensing)
Active < 37 W
Standby < 2 W
374 mm
454 mm
220 mm
4.1 kg
5.8 kg
Non-Operating 5% to 80% (non-condensing)
Altitude:
Operating 0~ 3000m (0~ 10000 ft )
Non-Operating 0~ 5000m (0~ 15000 ft )
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
2. LCD Monitor Description
The LCD monitor will contain a main board, a power board and a key board which house the flat panel control logic,
brightness control logic and DDC.
The power board will provide AC to DC Inverter voltage to drive the backlight of panel and the main board chips
each voltage.
Include: adapter, inverter, audio)
Power board
AC-IN
100V-240V
Monitor Block Diagram
CCFL Drive.
Flat Panel and
CCFL backlight
Main Board
Key Board
HOST Computer
DVI
D-SUB
Video signal, DDC
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
3. Operating Instructions
3.1 General Instructions
Press the power button to turn the monitor on or off. The other control knobs are located at front panel of the monitor
(See Figure). By changing these settings, the picture can be adjusted to your personal preferences.
* The power cord should be connected.
* Press the power button to turn on the monitor. The power indicator will light up.
3.2 Control Buttons
1. Eco mode / -
2. Volume / +
3. Power Button & Indicator
4. Source (Auto) / Exit
5. Menu / Enter
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
3.3 OSD Menu
OSD Settings
• Press the MENU-button to activate the OSD window.
• Press+ or - to navigate through the functions. Once the desired function is highlighted, press the
MENU-buttonto activate it.If the function selected has a sub-menu, press + or - again to navigate through
the sub-menu functions.Once the desired function is highlighted, press MENU-button to activate it.
• Press+ or - to change the settings of the selected function. To exit and save, select the exit function. If you
want to adjust any other function, repeat steps 2-3.
• OSD Lock Function: To lock the OSD, press and hold the Menu button while the monitor is off and then
press power button to turn the monitor on. To un-lock the OSD - press and hold the Menu button while the
monitor is off and then press power button to turn the monitor on.
• Eco Mode hot key: Press the Eco key continuously to select t he Eco mode of brightness when there is no
OSD (Eco mode hot key may not be available in all models).
• Volume adjustment hot key: When there is no OSD, press Volume (+) to active volume adjustment bar,
press - or + to adjust volume (Only for the models with speakers).
• Source hot key : When the OSD is closed, press Auto/Source button will be Source hot key function (Only
for the models with dual or more inputs) .Press Source button continuously to select the input source
showed in the message bar , press Menu/Enter button to change to the source selected.
• Auto configure hot key: When the OSD is closed, press Auto/Source button continuously about 2 second to
do auto configure.
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
Function Control Illustration
Luminance Adjust Range Description
Brightness 0-100 Backlight Adjustment
Contrast 0-100 Contrast from Digital-register
Standard Mode
Standard
Text Mode
Text
Internet Mode
Eco mode
Internet
Game Mode
Game
Gamma
DCR
Image Setup
Clock 0-100 Adjust picture Clock to reduce Vertical-Line noise.
Phase 0-100
H.Position 0-100 Adjust the verticalposition of the picture.
Movie
Sports
Gamma1
Gamma2
Gamma3 Adjust to Gamma 3
Off
On
Movie Mode
Sports Mode
Adjust to Gamma 1
Adjust to Gamma 2
Disable dynamic contrast ratio
Enable dynamic contrast ratio
Adjust Picture Phase to reduce Horizontal-Line
noise
V.Position 0-100 Adjust the horizontal position of the picture.
Color Temp
Warm
Normal
Cool
sRGB
User
6500K
7300K
9300K
Red Red Gain from Digital-register
Green Green Gain Digital-register.
Blue Blue Gain from Digital-register
Recall Warm Color Temperature from EEPROM.
Recall Normal Color Temperature from EEPROM.
Recall Cool Color Temperature from EEPROM.
Recall SRGB Color Temperature from EEPROM.
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
Color Boost
Enhance on or off Disable or Enable Full Enhance Mode
Nature Skin on or off Disable or Enable Nature Skin Mode
Green Field on or off Disable or Enable Green Field Mode
Sky-blue on or off Disable or Enable Sky-blue Mode
AutoDetect on or off Disable or Enable AutoDetect Mode
Demo on or off Disable or Enable Demo
Picture Boost
Frame Size 14-100 Adjust Frame Size
Brightness 0-100 Adjust Frame Brightness
Contrast 0-100 Adjust Frame Contrast
H. position 0-100 Adjust Frame horizontal Position
V.position 0-100 Adjust Frame vertical Position
Bright Frame on or off Disable or Enable Bright Frame
OSD Setup
H.Position 0-100 Adjust the verticalposition of OSD
V.Position 0-100 Adjust the horizontal position of OSD
Timeout 5-120 Adjust the OSD Timeout
Transparence 0-100 Adjust the transparence of OSD
Language
Extra
Input Select
Auto Select to Auto Detect input signal
Analog Select Analog Sigal Source as Input
Select the OSD language
Digital Select Digital Sigal Source as Input
Auto Config yes or no Auto adjust the picture to default
Image Ratio wide or 4:3 Select wide or 4:3 format for display
DDC-CI yes or no Turn ON/OFF DDC-CI Support
Information
Reset
Reset yes or no Reset the menu to default
Exit
Exit Exit the main OSD
Show the information of the main image and
sub-image source
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
4. Input/Output Specification
4.1 Input Signal Connector
Analog connectors
Pin No. Description Pin No. Description
1 Video-Red 9 +5V
2 Video-Green 10 Ground
3 Video-Blue 11 N.C.
4 N.C. 12 DDC-Serial data
5 Detect Cable 13 H-sync
6 GND-R 14 V-sync
7 GND-G 15 DDC-Serial clock
8 GND-B
VGA connector layout
Digital Connectors
Pin No. Signal Name Pin No. Signal Name Pin No. Signal Name
1 TMDS Data 2- 9 TMDS Data 1- 17 TMDS Data 0-
2 TMDS Data 2+ 10 TMDS Data 1+ 18 TMDS Data 0+
3 TMDS Data 2/4 Shield 11 TMDS Data 1/3 Shield 19 TMDS Data 0/5 Shield
4 TMDS Data 4- 12 TMDS Data 3- 20 TMDS Data 5-
5 TMDS Data 4+ 13 TMDS Data 3+ 21 TMDS Data 5+
6 DDC Clock 14 +5V Power 22 TMDS Clock Shield
7 DDC Data 15 Ground(for+5V) 23 TMDS Clock +
8 N.C. 16 Hot Plug Detect 24 TMDS Clock -
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
4.2 Power Supply Requirements
A/C Line voltage range 100 V ~ 240 V
A/C Line frequency range
Current 1.5A max at 100V; 0.8A max at 240 V
Peak surge current < 55A peak at 240 VAC and cold starting
Leakage current < 3.5mA
Power line surge
DC output Voltage
CURRENT
4.3 Factory Preset Display Modes
Stand Resolution
Dos-mode 720×400 31.47 70
VGA 640×480 31.47 60
VGA 640×480 37.5 75
SVGA 800×600 37.879 60
50 ± 3Hz, 60 ± 3Hz
No advance effects (no loss of information or defect)
With a maximum of 1 half-wave missing per second
5VDC ± 5%; 12VDC± 5%
1.5Amp (5V) ;2 Amp (12V)
Horizontal
Frequency(Khz)
Vertical
Frequency(Hz)
SVGA 800×600 46.875 75
XGA 1024×768 48.363 60
XGA 1024×768 56.476 70
XGA 1024×768 60.02 75
XGA 1024×768 48.78 60
XGA 1024×768 60.241 75
SXGA 1280×1024 64 60
SXGA 1280×1024 80 75
WXGA 1440×900 55.93 60
WXGA 1440×900 70.637 75
WSXGA 1680×1050 65.29 60
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
4.4 Panel Specification
4.4.1 General Features
M190Z1-L01 is a 19” wide TFT Liquid Crystal Display module with 4 CCFL Backlight unit and 30 pins
2ch-LVDS interface. This module supports 1680 x 1050 WSXGA+ mode and can display 16.7M colors.
The inverter module for Backlight is not built in.
- Super Wide viewing angle.
- Super High contrast ratio
- Super fast response time
- High color saturation
- WSXGA+ (1680 x 1050 pixels) resolution
- DE (Data Enable) only mode
- LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interface
- RoHS Compliance
4.4.2 Display Characteristics
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
4.4.3 Optical Characteristics
4.4.4 Electrical Characteristics
(1) TFT-LCD
(2) Backlight
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
5. Block Diagram
5.1 Software Flow Chat
1
2
N
4
5
Y
6
7
Y
Y
3
N
N
18
9
10
Y
N
N
12
Y
14
19
N
15
11
13
17
N
Y
N
16
Y
Y
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19" LCD Color Monitor AOC 931Fwz
1) MCU initializes.
2) Is the EPROM blank?
3) Program the EPROM by default values.
4) Get the PWM value of brightness from EPROM.
5) Is the power key pressed?
6) Clear all global flags.
7) Are the AUTO and SELECT keys pressed?
8) Enter factory mode.
9) Save the power key status into EPROM.
Turn on the LED and set it to green color.
Scalar initializes.
10) In standby mode?
11) Update the lifetime of back light.
12) Check the analog port, are there any signals coming?
13) Does the scalar send out an interrupt request?
14) Wake up the scalar.
15) Are there any signals coming from analog port?
16) Display "No connection Check Signal Cable" message. And go into standby mode after the message
disappears.
17) Program the scalar to be able to show the coming mode.
18) Process the OSD display.
19) Read the keyboard. Is the power key pressed?
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19" LCD Color Monito AOC 931Fwz
5.2 Electrical Block Diagram
5.2.1 Main Board
LCD Interface
CN301
Flash Memory
SST25LF020A
(U402)
EEPROM
M24C04 (U403)
Scalar TSUMO58GHL-LF
(Include MCU, ADC, OSD)
(U401)
Key Control
Interface (CN402)
Crystal
14.31818MHZ (X401)
D-Sub Connector
DSUB_SCL
DSUB
H sync
V s
(CN101)
nc
H sync
V sync
RGB
VGA_R+
VGA_G+
VGA_B+
DAT+
D-Date
D-Clock
DVI Connector
(CN102)
RXP
RXN
DAT-
RXCP
RXCN
HPD
DVI_HPD
DDC_SCL
DDC_SDA
ESD
AZC099-04S
(U107)
ESD
AZC099-04S
(U104)
ESD
AZC099-04S
(U103)
ESD
AZC099-04S
(U105)
ESD
AZC099-04S
(U106)
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19" LCD Color Monito AOC 931Fwz
5.2.2 Inverter/Power Board
AC input
EMI filter
BridgeRectifier
and Filter
Transformer
Rectifier
diodes
Start Circuit: R904, R905, R906
PWM
Control IC
Feedback
Circuit
CN902
5V
16V
ON/OFF
Lamp
Output
Circuit
Feedback
Circuit
Transformer
Over Voltage
MOSFET
PWM
Control IC
(U801)
ON/OFF
Control
DIM
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