4.3.Blower control board: logic operation................................................................................................57
4.3.1. Ignition standard cycle............................................................................................................59
4.3.2. GAS alarm: F4: flame missing................................................................................................60
4.4.Gas setup..................................................................................Errore. Il segnalibro non è definito.
4.4.1. Setup gas ...............................................................................................................................61
4.4.2. Recommended values of combustion....................................................................................63
4.4.3. Adjustment during the test......................................................................................................64
4.5. Problems during the test setup wizard.............................................................................................67
4.6. Gas flue analysis...............................................................................................................................68
4.8. Gas alarms and burner problem solving...........................................................................................71
4.9. Gas conversion .................................................................................................................................74
4.10. Levels 2: Gas test .............................................................................................................................75
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4.11. Periodic gas flue analysis ................................................................................................................78
(480V 3Phase for 20x2/1 Electrical Oven; 208V 3Phase for other Electrical Models)
8x2/1 -
TYPE OF POWER 6x1/1 10x1/1 20x1/1
FX GAS POWER
14 19,5 40 27 33,7 55
(KW)
FM GAS POWER
12 18 32 24 28 48
(KW)
DELTA % 16,7% 8,3% 25,0% 12,5% 20,35% 14,6%
FX ELECTRICAL
POWER
(KW)
FM ELECTRICAL
9,4
17,8 35,5 20 26 52
7x2/1 12x2/1 20x2/1
POWER
(KW)
DELTA % 0,0% 0,0% 0,0% 11,7% 0,0% 0,0%
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9,4 17,8 35,5 17,9 26 52
6
1.1. Connection diagram electric and gas
OVEN CONNECTION DIAGRAM (FX122E3)
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OVEN CONNECTION DIAGRAM (FX122G3)
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1.2. Water characteristics
The appliance must be supplied with drinking water having the characteristics shown in the
table. If these characteristics are not complied with, the appliance might suffer damage; a
water treatment device should therefore be installed.
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2. FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM COMBI OVEN
6
7
10
1
9
5
11 12
13
14
15
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The system works in two distinct ways depending on whether the motorised valve is
opened or closed.
2.1. Open valve operation
The rotation of the fan creates a vacuum effect in the local area behind his disk back where
it faces the suction pipe/exhaust 5. When the butterfly valve 7 is open to this effect a
vacuum sucking air flow entering through the pipe 5. Simultaneously the moist air inside
the cooking chamber is induced to leave through the vent tube 6, aided by a flow diverter
(not shown) placed inside the chamber at the exit hole. Through the injector 12 is sprayed
water into the vent pipe - especially at high temperatures - in order to cool and condense
the flow of moist air coming out. The condensate is collected on the bottom of the pipe to
siphon 6 and conveyed through the rubber hose 14.
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2.2. Closed valve operation
With the valve closed, the steam can not escape from the vent pipe 6, or from the tube 5 at
least until the pressure inside the cooking chamber is not sufficient to overcome the effect
of decompression generated by the rotation of the fan (usually 1,5-2,0 mBar). But when the
pressure chamber exceeds the decompression generated by the fan, the steam excess is
expelled through the tube 5. The system operates as a closed system, where the
overpressure valve (overpressure valve in the FM ovens) is dynamically replaced by the
effect of decompression generated by the fan. Even in this mode, water is sprayed by the
injector 12 in order to maintain the siphon full.
Note that, unlike than the FM, the condensate tube 14 is connected upstream of the swing
of the siphon, as with the motorised valve closed the vent pipe 6 and the drain tube 14 are
at the same pressure of the cooking chamber.
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The two modes of operation described above are used in different modes of cooking in the
following way:
Convection cooking: means the user can determine the % the vent valve is open
according to the diagram below.
0% - vent completely open (bar on the display all red)
from 10 to 90% - the valve opens and closes in timed mode, the value shown on the
display is the % of time that remains closed.
100% - vent completely closed (bar on the display all grey)
Combi cooking mode: the user can set the desired % of steam - the opening and closing
of the vent valve is controlled automatically by the oven, based on values detected from the
apposite humidity probe.
Steam cooking: valve remains closed.
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2.3. Drain cooldown / steam condensing operation
The inlet water assembly 11 feeds the cooling water injector 12. The opening of the water
solenoid valve is timed based on the mode of operation (convection, combi or steam),
chamber temperature and the temperature detected by temperature sensor 9.
The inlet water assembly 11 is different depending on the levels:
Level 3
It consists of:
- Back flow preventer (non return valve) EN1717 (for washing)
- Pressure reducer (for washing)
- Double water solenoid valve (one is for washing)
- Pressure switch on the drain cooldown line
- Pressure switch and manometer on the washing water line
Note: the water pressure adjustment should be done during a washing cycle.
Level 2
It consists of:
- Double water solenoid valve (one is for cleaning)
- Pressure switch on the drain cooldown line
- Pressure switch on the washing water line
- Pressure reducer (only models FX201-202)
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2.4. Steam producing operation
Back flow
preventer
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3. ELECTRONIC BOARDS FOR LEVELS 2-3, INVERTER,
FUSES, OVERLOAD RELAYS
3.1. Electronic boards level 3 general layout
The electronic boards system comprises:
1. panel group:
o CPU board 1a
o display LCD board 1b
o keyboard (glued to the glass panel) 1c
o LED board 1d
2. power PCB
3. combustion and fan control PCBs (only gas model)
4. inverter
5. USB connector
6. transformer
7. on/off switch
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1. Control panel
The control panel
has to be connected
always on the 1st
connector
4. Inverter
2. Power board
and Switch
3. Combustion Control board and Blower Control board
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5. USB plug
1a. CPU board
1b. LCD display
1c. Keyboard
1d. LED board
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1a
1c
2
FW
3
4
5
ac outputs
7
6
1b
1d
1
sw+os
Transformer 2x 12V
(fused) to the electronic boards
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CPU board (1a) controls the display panel (1b), keyboard (1c) and the LED board (1d). The
connections with these boards are made with flat cables. Addition, the CPU board (1a)
communicates with the power board (2) through a network cable (RJ45) and with the
external USB port (5).
The power board (2) receives all the signals from the oven probes (PT1000 temperature
sensors, door micro switch, core food probe, etc.) and controls all organs of the oven
through the appropriate relays. It communicates with the CPU board (1a), with the inverter
(4) and the combustion and fan control boards (3) (only for gas) via RJ45 network cables.
If there is no communication between the power board (2) and the CPU board (1a) or the
board or the inverter or the combustion control board a warning alarm appears E13
(communication error alarms, see table).
The management programme of the oven consists of three parts:
Firmware (FW) – it controls the operation of the oven (inputs and outputs) – it is in the
power board (2)
Software (SW) - Contains all the user interface, programs, pictures, etc.. – it is in the CPU
Operating System (OS) – it is in the CPU
Versions of OS, SW and FW are shown in the upper part of the Service menu.
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3.2. “Service” menu
From the main page you enter menu "Service" by typing the password "SAAP" and the
following screen appears:
On this page you will find information and different options for the oven:
Versions:
O.S.: 1.9
The operating system, indicates the date issued and version used in that machine. The
issue date of O.S. is unique and allows the user to know the last upgrades of the oven.
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SW: 2.01
SW: Software of the LCD display board, indicates the date issued and the version of
software installed on the CPU (1a).
The issue date of the SW is unique and allows the user to know the last upgrades of the
software interface of oven.
FW: E4FD
FW: Firmware of power PCB, reports the checksum of the firmware version installed on the
power board. The checksum of the FW of the power board are unique and allow the user to
know the level of the firmware update of the oven.
Oven Type (Configure oven type):
From this window you have to select the type of the oven. The selection of the type of oven must be done every time you replace any board (1a, 2, 3, 4) to realign the
parameters of that oven.
The selection of the oven automatically starts the configuration process during which the
devices present are tested. At the end of the configuration the oven shows the list of
devices found: check that the devices are the same as those installed.
If the devices do not match check again the oven and repeat the process of configuration.
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The following table lists the types of oven that is possible to configure.
The setup process of the oven must be done after replacing one of the following
components: CPU board, power board, inverter, combustion control board. It is required to
make all the boards communication with one another and to select the correct operating
parameters of the oven.
Operate as follow:
- Enter the service menu
- Select the "oven type"
- Select the type of oven
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- Wait until the end of the procedure and check the list of devices in comparison with
the table below.
- If you get the alarm E20 during the procedure, reset with the reset button and repeat
the procedure by pressing the function "repeat configuration”. If the problem
persists, then switch off the oven, wait 30 seconds and then switch it on.
- NOTE: When You change inverter and/or gas blower control, E20 will always
appear during configuration process and a switch-off / switch-on procedure it’s
always required before repeat configuration.
- Verify the items found and control the wiring of the components not detected.
- If at the end of the procedure, the screen does not match the table below, check the
wiring and repeat the configuration by pressing "repeat configuration”.
- If the configuration is correct (the screen corresponds to the table) press "OK".
Alarm log: Selecting this voice you get the list of the last thirty alarms that have occurred
on the oven. The list will show you the alarm code, date and time.
Temperature: Allows you to configure the temperature unit used in the normal operation of
the oven. The choices can be °C or °F. To change the setting, put the cursor on the line
"Temperature" and select the new unit pushing the knob.
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Water Hardness: Allows you to set the parameter of hardness of water. This determines
the quantity of chemicals and water used during washing,
Update SW, FW: This selection start the process of updating the software on the CPU (1a)
and the firmware on the power board.
Before performing the upgrade the USB stick (recommended max. size 4GB) should be
inserted into the connector (the stick must be formatted FAT or FAT32 and contain a directory "AngeloPo" with all the necessary files inside).
How to update software and firmware
To update the software and firmware, proceed as follows:
- Enter the service menu
- Insert the key into the USB connector
- Select "Update SW, FW"
- Wait until the end of the procedure and follow the instructions that appear on the
display
- During this procedure the message “turn off and on the oven” will appear. This has
to be done by the green power switch. Attention! Don’t remove the USB Stick! (if you
switch from version 1.x to 2.x, the system will require a second reboot, again without
removing the USB stick!)
- Remove the USB stick only when the complete update has been finished (when the
main menu is displayed)
Update parameters: This selection starts the procedure for updating parameters of the
boards without the USB stick. It is performed normally when you change the power board 2 or the CPU 1a in order to align the parameters of the boards. To activate the
update enter the password FA53.
How to update the parameters (SW and FW alignment)
This procedure allows the user to align the parameters of the boards after replacing the
CPU board or power board. The procedure is performed after replacing the card, as
follows:
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- Enter the service menu
- Select " Update parameters "
- Enter the password “FA53”
- Wait until the end of the procedure and follow the instructions that appear on the
display
When the procedure has finished, turn off and on the oven as written on the display.
Oven Number: identification number of the oven within a network of ovens. It is used
during HACCP data download as not to create conflicts within the network and to uniquely
identify the data from each appliance.
Testing APGC: this choice is subject to Password and is used only at the end of the test
cycle into the factory before the oven is shipped to the final customers.
Display gas: allows visual check, during normal operation of the machine, the parameters
and the states of the gas unit. It must be repeated each time the machine is switched on.
Gas setup: this option allows you to enter into the gas setup, the password is SI74.
RH% Calibration: This selection allows you to activate the calibration procedure of the UR
probe (humidity probe). The procedure takes about 10 minutes to run. The procedure is
performed with the oven cold and finish with the oven at 230 ° C. This procedure should
be performed every time you replace the UR probe or whenever you replace the
power board (2).
Clean test: See chapter 6.3.
Pump unit selection: set 0 if is installed the black/brown pumps unit, set 1 if is installed the blue pumps (first version).
T/RH display: This option is for internal use of Angelo Po.
Counters: displays the numbers of washing programs performed and the working times at
low and high temperature.
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Choose language on switch on: When set to ON, on the next switch on of the oven, the
user can set the appropriate language without entering the menu "Settings".
Core probe warning: This option is for internal use of Angelo Po.
OS update: This option is subject to password and is for internal use of Angelo Po.
Restore Factory PSW: Replaces the user entered password with the password APGC. To
be used if the user forgets their password.
The oven will still be delivered with the factory password APGC,
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3.3. Explanation table
When a component is replaced must perform the procedures indicated below - attention:
these procedures should be performed after replacement of the component and in the
order listed below.
ITEM REPLACED PROCEDURES TO FOLLOW
CPU board (1a) Update parameters
Configure oven type
Gas setup
Display LCD board (1b) None
LED board (1d) None
Power board (2) Update parameters
Configure oven type
RH calibration (humidity probe)
Combustion and blower
control PCB (3)
Inverter (4) Configure oven type
USB connector (5) None
Note: After replacing one of the items listed above, at the first ignition of the oven you may
see alarms E13 and / or E20. After following the procedures listed in the table the alarms
Configure oven type
should no longer appear.
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3.4. Inverter
The inverter keyboard is disabled as the operating parameters are sent to the inverter via
power board. This component allows us to select up to five motor speeds and the static
way of cooking, with fan stops (when the heating element is inactive).
The inverter is equipped with a heat dissipater and a cooling fan situated at the bottom of
the item. The inverter inner temperature is monitored by an internal temperature sensor, if
the temperature exceeds 50° C, the inverter blocks (show the alarm E06: 8 see alarms
table).
The over temperature alarm may be due to rupture of the cooling fan, in which case you
can replace the single cooling fan.
Once you remove the power supply on the oven, you have to wait 3 minutes before starting
maintenance on the inverter or the motor due to electrical hazards.
Cooling fan
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Inverter alarm table
E06:3
E06:4
E06:5
E06:6
E06:7
E06:8
The inverter bus voltage is unsteady
around the nominal value
the inverter bus voltage has dropped
below the minimum allowable
the inverter bus voltage has raised up to
the maximum allowable
The inverter is not able to turn the motor
Motor overload
Excessive heating of the dissipater
check the power supply voltage
(120V / 208-240V /480V AC). If necessary
replace the inverter.
check the power supply voltage
(120V / 208-240V /480V AC)
check overvoltage from the power supply (120V
/ 208-240V /480V AC)
or from the motor ( 100- 240V AC )
check that the motor is free to move. Check that
the three phases are connected to the motor.
check that the motor is free to move and doesn’t
touch any other item
Verify cooling fan of the electric compartment,
Verify cooling fan inside the inverter if it is clean
and works properly
E06:12
E06:13
E06:33
E06:38
E06:39
E06:40
The output current too high
Found leakage currents too high
between one of the phases and earth.
Automatic restart failed
Phase U short circuited to GND
Phase V short circuited to GND
Phase W short circuited to GND
check that the motor is free to move and doesn’t
touch any other item
check that one or more phases of the motor or of
the power supply wires are not short circuited to
the ground/frame
There was an alarm 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 63 or 64,
but the automatic restart was unsuccessful.
Remove the cause of these alarms and restart.
check the correct connection of the motor and
check that the phase U of motor supply is not
short circuited to the GND
check the correct connection of the motor and
check that the phase V of motor supply is not
short circuited to the GND
check the correct connection of the motor and
check that the phase W of motor supply is not
short circuited to the GND
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