Analog Devices TMP17 Datasheet

Low Cost, Current Output
a
FEATURES Operating Temperature Range: 2408C to 11058C Single Supply Operation: 14 V to 130 V Excellent Repeatability and Stability High Level Output: 1 mA/K Monolithic IC: Temperature In/Current Out Minimal Self-Heating Errors
APPLICATIONS Appliance Temperature Sensor Automotive Temperature Measurement and Control HVAC System Monitoring Industrial Temperature Control Thermocouple Cold Junction Compensation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TMP17 is a monolithic integrated circuit temperature transducer that provides an output current proportional to absolute temperature. For a wide range of supply voltages the transducer acts as a high impedance temperature dependent current source of 1 µA/K. Improved design and laser wafer trimming of the IC’s thin-film resistors allows the TMP17 to achieve absolute accuracy levels and nonlinearity errors previously unattainable at a comparable price.
The TMP17 can be employed in applications between 240°C to 1105°C where conventional temperature sensors (i.e., thermistor, RTD, thermocouple, diode) are currently being used. Expensive linearization circuitry, precision voltage references, bridge components, resistance measuring circuitry and cold junction compensation are not required with the TMP17.
378
343
1µA/K
IOUT – µA
273
248
45 25 0 70 105 125
TEMPERATURE – C
Temperature Transducer
TMP17*
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
NC V
V NC NC
PACKAGE DIAGRAM
SO-8
NC
1
V
2
TOP VIEW
V
3
NC
4
NC = NO CONNECT
The TMP17 is available in a low cost SO-8 surface-mount package.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. A wide operating temperature range (240°C to 1105°C)
and highly linear output make the TMP17 an ideal substi­tute for older, more limited sensor technologies (i.e., therm­istors, RTDs, diodes, thermocouples).
2. The TMP17 is electrically rugged; supply irregularities and variations or reverse voltages up to 20 V will not damage the device.
3. Because the TMP17 is a temperature dependent current source, it is immune to voltage noise pickup and IR drops in the signal leads when used remotely.
4. The high output impedance of the TMP17 provides greater than 0.5°C/V rejection of supply voltage drift and ripple.
5. Laser wafer trimming and temperature testing insures that TMP17 units are easily interchangeable.
6. Initial system accuracy will not degrade significantly over time. The TMP17 has proven long term performance and repeatability advantages inherent in integrated circuit design and construction.
NC NC
NC
NC
8
NC
7
NC
6
NC
5
Figure 1. Transfer Characteristic
*
Protected by U.S. Patent No. 4,123,698
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1996
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703
TMP17F/G–SPECIFICATIONS
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
(VS = 15.0 V, 2408C TA 1058C, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
ACCURACY
TMP17F T TMP17G T
= 125°C
A
= 125°C
A
1
1
62.5 °C
63.5 °C
TMP17F Over Rated Temperature 63.5 °C TMP17G Over Rated Temperature 64.5 °C Power Supply Rejection Ratio
14 V < V 15 V < V 115 V < V
Nonlinearity Over Rated Temperature
< 15 V PSRR 0.5 °C/V
S
< 115 V PSRR 0.3 °C/V
S
< 130 V PSRR 0.3 °C/V
S
2
0.5 °C
OUTPUT
Nominal Current Output T
= 125°C (298.2K) 298.2 µA
A
Scale Factor Over Rated Temperature 1 µA/° C Repeatability Note 3 0.2 °C Long Term Stability T
= 1150°C for 500 Hrs
A
4
0.2 °C/month
POWER SUPPLY
Supply Range 1V
NOTES
1
An external calibration trim can be used to zero the error @ 1 25°C.
2
Defined as the maximum deviation from a mathematically best fit line.
3
Maximum deviation between 125°C readings after a temperature cycle between 2 40°C and 1105°C. Errors of this type are noncumulative.
4
Operation at 1150°C. Errors of this type are noncumulative.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
S
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Maximum Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 V
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . 240°C to 1105°C
Maximum Forward Voltage (1 to 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 V
V+
430V
METALIZATION DIAGRAM
62MILS
Maximum Reverse Voltage (2 to 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 V
Dice Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1175°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . 265°C to 1160°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . 1300°C
NOTES
*
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation at or above this specification is not implied. Exposure to the above maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
V–
37MILS
TEMPERATURE SCALE CONVERSION EQUATIONS
5
8C = (8F 2 32)
9
9
8F = 8C 1 32
5
K = 8C 1 273.15
ORDERING GUIDE
Model Max Cal Error @ +258C Max Error –408C to +1058C Nonlinearity –408C to +1058C Package Option
TMP17FS 2.5°C 3.5°C 0.5°C SO-8 TMP17GS 3.5°C 4.5°C 0.5°C SO-8
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the TMP17 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
REV. 0–2–
Typical Performance Characteristics–TMP17
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3
TEMPERATURE ERROR – C
4 5 6
50 12525
V = 5V
1
2
4
0 255075100
5
TEMPERATURE – C
MAX LIMIT
3
MIN LIMIT
Figure 2. Accuracy vs. Temperature
100
90
80
70
60 50
40 30
PERCENT OF CHANGE – %
20 10
0
0305
10 15 20 25
TIME – sec
V = 5V SOIC PACKAGE
SOLDERED TO
0.5"
0.3" Cu PCB
Figure 3. Thermal Response in Stirred Oil Bath
1.0
0.5
0
AFTER SINGLE TEMPERATURE
0.5
TOTAL ERROR – C
1.0
25 10525
40
CALIBRATION
TEMPERATURE –
ACCURACY
WITHOUT TRIM
C
Figure 5. Long-Term Stability @ 1125°C
500
450
400 350
300 250
TA = 105 C
200 150
OUTPUT CURRENT – µA
100
50
0
061
TA = 40 C
2345 SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
TA = 25 C
CONSTANT I
I
I
I
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
UP TO 30V
= 378µA
= 298µA
= 233µA
Figure 6. V-I Characteristics
60
TRANSITION FROM 100 C STIRRED
50
40
30
20
TIME CONSTANT – sec
10
0
0 600100
BATH TO FORCED 25 C AIR V = 5V SOIC PACKAGE SOLDERED
TO 0.5" 0.3" Cu PCB
200 300 400 500
AIR VELOCITY – FPM
Figure 4. Thermal Time Constant in Forced Air
REV. 0 –3–
2µs
100
90
10
0%
VIN = 0V to 5V R
= 1k,
L
= 25 C
T
A
200mV
Figure 7. Output Turn-On Settling Time
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