ANALOG DEVICES AD8038, AD8039 Service Manual

Low Power, 350 MHz
–V

FEATURES

Low power: 1 mA supply current/amp High speed
350 MHz, −3 dB bandwidth (G = +1)
425 V/μs slew rate Low cost Low noise
8 nV/√Hz @ 100 kHz
600 fA/√Hz @ 100 kHz Low input bias current: 750 nA maximum Low distortion
−90 dB SFDR @ 1 MHz
−65 dB SFDR @ 5 MHz Wide supply range: 3 V to 12 V Small packaging: 8-lead SOT-23, 5-lead SC70, and 8-lead SOIC

APPLICATIONS

Battery-powered instrumentation Filters A/D drivers Level shifting Buffering Photo multipliers
Voltage Feedback Amplifiers
AD8038/AD8039

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

AD8038
NC
1
–IN
2
+IN
3
4
S
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 1. 8-lead SOIC (R)
OUT
–V
+IN
AD8038
1
2
S
3
V
Figure 2. 5-Lead SC70 (KS)
AD8039
1
V
OUT1
2
–IN1
+IN1
3
–V
4
S
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 3. 8-Lead SOIC (R) and 8-Lead SOT-23 (RJ)
DISABLE
8
+V
7
V
6
NC
5
5
4
8
7
6
5
OUT
S
+V
–IN
+V
V
OUT2
–IN2
+IN2
2951-001
S
2951-002
S
02951-003

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD8038 (single) and AD8039 (dual) amplifiers are high speed (350 MHz) voltage feedback amplifiers with an exceptionally low quiescent current of 1.0 mA/amplifier typical (1.5 mA maximum). The AD8038 single amplifier in the 8-lead SOIC package has a disable feature. Despite being low power and low cost, the amplifier provides excellent overall performance. Additionally, it offers a high slew rate of 425 V/µs and a low input offset voltage of 3 mV maximum.
The Analog Devices, Inc., proprietary XFCB process allows low noise operation (8 nV/√Hz and 600 fA/√Hz) at extremely low quiescent currents. Given a wide supply voltage range (3 V to 12 V), wide bandwidth, and small packaging, the AD8038 and AD8039 amplifiers are designed to work in a variety of applications where power and space are at a premium.
The AD8038 and AD8039 amplifiers have a wide input common­mode range of 1 V from either rail and swing to within 1 V of each rail on the output. These amplifiers are optimized for driving capacitive loads up to 15 pF. If driving larger capacitive loads, a small series resistor is needed to avoid excessive peaking or overshoot.
The AD8039 amplifier is available in a 8-lead SOT-23 package, and the single AD8038 is available in both an 8-lead SOIC and a 5-lead SC70 package. These amplifiers are rated to work over the industrial temperature range of −40°C to +85°C.
24
G = +10
21
18
15
G = +5
12
9
G = +2
GAIN (dB)
6
3
G = +1
0
–3
–6
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figu re 4. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Gains,
V
= 500 mV p-p, VS = ±5 V
OUT
10000.1 1 10 100
2951-004
Rev. G
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2002–2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD8038/AD8039

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5
Maximum Power Dissipation ..................................................... 5
Output Short Circuit .................................................................... 5
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6
Layout, Grounding, and Bypassing Considerations .................. 13

REVISION HISTORY

8/09—Rev. F to Rev. G
Changes to Applications Section and General Description
Section ................................................................................................ 1
Changes to Disable Section and Grounding Section ................. 13
Changes to Low Power ADC Driver Section and Low Power
Active Video Filter Section ............................................................ 14
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 15
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 16
8/04—Rev. E to Rev. F
Changes to Figure 4 ........................................................................ 10
8/03—Rev. D to Rev. E
Change to TPC 34............................................................................. 8
7/03—Rev. C to Rev. D
Changes to Ordering Guide ............................................................ 4
Updated TPC 35 Caption ................................................................ 8
6/03—Rev. B to Rev. C
Updated Connection Diagrams ...................................................... 1
Updated Ordering Guide ................................................................. 4
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 11
Disable ......................................................................................... 13
Power Supply Bypassing ............................................................ 13
Grounding ................................................................................... 13
Input Capacitance ...................................................................... 13
Output Capacitance ................................................................... 13
Input-to-Output Coupling ........................................................ 13
Applications Information .............................................................. 14
Low Power ADC Driver ............................................................ 14
Low Power Active Video Filter ................................................. 14
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 15
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 16
5/02—Rev. A to Rev. B
Add Part Number AD8038 ............................................... Universal
Changes to Product Title .................................................................. 1
Changes to Features .......................................................................... 1
Changes to Product Description ..................................................... 1
Changes to Connection Diagram .................................................... 1
Update to Specifications ................................................................... 2
Update to Maximum Power Dissipation ........................................ 4
Update to Output Short Circuit ....................................................... 4
Update to Ordering Guide ............................................................... 4
Change to Figure 2 ............................................................................ 4
Change to TPC 2 ............................................................................... 5
Change to TPC 18 ............................................................................. 6
Change to TPC 27 ............................................................................. 7
Change to TPC 29 ............................................................................. 8
Change to TPC 30 ............................................................................. 8
Change to TPC 31 ............................................................................. 8
Added TPC 36 .................................................................................... 8
Added TPC 37 .................................................................................... 9
Edits to Low Power Active Video Filter ....................................... 10
Change to Figure 4 ......................................................................... 10
4/02—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Features .......................................................................... 1
Update Specifications ................................................................... 2, 3
Edits to TPC 19 .................................................................................. 7
Rev. G | Page 2 of 16
AD8038/AD8039

SPECIFICATIONS

TA = 25°C, VS = ±5 V, RL = 2 kΩ, Gain = +1, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth G = +1, VO = 0.5 V p-p 300 350 MHz G = +2, VO = 0.5 V p-p 175 MHz G = +1, VO = 2 V p-p 100 MHz Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p 45 MHz Slew Rate G = +1, VO = 2 V step, RL = 2 kΩ 400 425 V/µs Overdrive Recovery Time G = +2, 1 V overdrive 50 ns Settling Time to 0.1% G = +2, VO = 2 V step 18 ns
NOISE/HARMONIC PERFORMANCE
SFDR
Second Harmonic fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −90 dBc Third Harmonic fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −92 dBc Second Harmonic fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −65 dBc
Third Harmonic fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −70 dBc Crosstalk, Output-to-Output (AD8039) f = 5 MHz, G = +2 −70 dB Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 8 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 600 fA/√Hz
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 0.5 3 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift 4.5 µV/°C Input Bias Current 400 750 nA Input Bias Current Drift 3 nA/°C Input Offset Current ±25 nA Open-Loop Gain VO = ±2.5 V 70 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance 10 MΩ Input Capacitance 2 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range RL = 1 kΩ ±4 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = ±2.5 V 61 67 dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
DC Output Voltage Swing RL = 2 kΩ, saturated output ±4 V Capacitive Load Drive 30% overshoot, G = +2 20 pF
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 3.0 12 V Quiescent Current per Amplifier 1.0 1.5 mA Power Supply Rejection Ratio −Supply −71 −77 dB
+Supply −64 −70 dB POWER-DOWN DISABLE1
Turn-On Time 180 ns Turn-Off Time 700 ns Disable Voltage—Part is Off +VS − 4.5 V Disable Voltage—Part is On +VS − 2.5 V Disabled Quiescent Current 0.2 mA Disabled In/Out Isolation f = 1 MHz −60 dB
1
Only available in AD8038 8-lead SOIC package.
Rev. G | Page 3 of 16
AD8038/AD8039
TA = 25°C, VS = 5 V, RL = 2 kΩ to VS/2, Gain = +1, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth G = +1, VO = 0.2 V p-p 275 300 MHz G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p 150 MHz G = +1, VO = 2 V p-p 30 MHz Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p 45 MHz Slew Rate G = +1, VO = 2 V step, RL = 2 kΩ 340 365 V/µs Overdrive Recovery Time G = +2, 1 V overdrive 50 ns Settling Time to 0.1% G = +2, VO = 2 V step 18 ns
NOISE/HARMONIC PERFORMANCE
SFDR
Second Harmonic fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −82 dBc Third Harmonic fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −79 dBc Second Harmonic fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −60 dBc
Third Harmonic fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −67 dBc Crosstalk, Output-to-Output f = 5 MHz, G = +2 −70 dB Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 8 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 600 fA/√Hz
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 0.8 3 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift 3 V/°C Input Bias Current 400 750 nA Input Bias Current Drift 3 nA/°C Input Offset Current ±30 nA Open-Loop Gain VO = ±2.5 V 70 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance 10 MΩ Input Capacitance 2 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range RL = 1 kΩ 1.0 − 4.0 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = ±1 V 59 65 dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
DC Output Voltage Swing RL = 2 kΩ, saturated output 0.9 − 4.1 V Capacitive Load Drive 30% overshoot 20 pF
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 3 12 V Quiescent Current per Amplifier 0.9 1.5 mA Power Supply Rejection Ratio −65 −71 dB
POWER-DOWN DISABLE1
Turn-On Time 210 ns Turn-Off Time 700 ns Disable Voltage—Part is Off +VS − 4.5 V Disable Voltage—Part is On +VS − 2.5 V Disabled Quiescent Current 0.2 mA Disabled In/Out Isolation f = 1 MHz −60 dB
1
Only available in AD8038 8-lead SOIC package.
Rev. G | Page 4 of 16
AD8038/AD8039

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

2.0
Table 3.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage 12.6 V
Power Dissipation See Figure 5
Common-Mode Input Voltage ±VS
Differential Input Voltage ±4 V
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +125°C
Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +85°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 300°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.

MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION

The maximum safe power dissipation in the AD8038/AD8039
package is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature
(T
) on the die. The plastic encapsulating the die locally reaches
J
the junction temperature. At approximately 150°C, which is the
glass transition temperature, the plastic changes its properties.
Even temporarily exceeding this temperature limit may change
the stresses that the package exerts on the die, permanently
shifting the parametric performance of the AD8038/AD8039.
Exceeding a junction temperature of 175°C for an extended
time can result in changes in the silicon devices, potentially
causing failure.
The still-air thermal properties of the package and PCB (θ
ambient temperature (T
package (P
) determine the junction temperature of the die.
D
), and total power dissipated in the
A
The junction temperature can be calculated as
T
= TA + (PD × θJA)
J
The power dissipated in the package (P
) is the sum of the
D
quiescent power dissipation and the power dissipated in the
package due to the load drive for all outputs. The quiescent power
is the voltage between the supply pins (V
quiescent current (I
). Assuming the load (RL) is referenced to
S
midsupply, then the total drive power is V
) multiplied by the
S
/2 × I
S
, some of which
OUT
is dissipated in the package and some in the load (V
The difference between the total drive power and the load
power is the drive power dissipated in the package.
P
= quiescent power + (total drive powerload power)
D
P
= [VS × IS] + [(VS/2) × (V
D
OUT/RL
)] − [V
OUT
2
/RL]
OUT
× I
JA
OUT
),
).
1.5
1.0
0.5
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W)
0
–55
Figure 5. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature for a 4-Layer Board
RMS output voltages should be considered. If RL is referenced to V
, as in single-supply operation, then the total drive power is
S−
V
× I
. If the rms signal levels are indeterminate, consider the
S
OUT
worst case, when V
= (VS × IS) + (VS/4)2/RL
P
D
In single-supply operation with R is V
= VS /2.
OUT
Airflow increases heat dissipation, effectively reducing θ addition, more metal directly in contact with the package leads from metal traces, throughholes, ground, and power planes reduce the θ
. Care must be taken to minimize parasitic capacitances at
JA
the input leads of high speed op amps as discussed in the Layout, Grounding, and Bypassing Considerations section.
Figure 5 shows the maximum safe power dissipation in the package vs. the ambient temperature for the 8-lead SOIC (125°C/W), 5-lead SC70 (210°C/W), and 8-lead SOT-23 (160°C/W) packages on a JEDEC standard 4-layer board. θ
values are approximations.
JA

OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT

Shorting the output to ground or drawing excessive current from the AD8038/AD8039 will likely cause a catastrophic failure.

ESD CAUTION

SOIC-8
SOT-23-8
SC70-5
–25 5 35 65 95 125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
= VS /4 for RL to midsupply
OUT
referenced to VS−, worst case
L
JA
. In
02951-005
Rev. G | Page 5 of 16
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