High performance 20-bit Sigma-Delta ADC
118dB SNR at 78kHz output data rate
100dB SNR at 2.5MHz output data rate
2.5 MHz maximum fully filtered output word rate
Programmable over-sampling rate (8x to 256x)
Flexible parallel interface
Fully differential modulator input
On-chip differential amplifier for signal buffering
Low pass FIR filter with default or user programmable
coefficients
Over-range alert bit
Digital offset and gain correction registers
Filter bypass modes
Low power and power down modes
SYNC
Synchronization of multiple devices via
APPLICATIONS
Data acquisition systems
Vibration analysis
Instrumentation
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The AD7760 high performance 20-bit sigma delta analog to
digital converter combines wide input bandwidth and high
speed with the benefits of sigma delta conversion with
performance of 100dB SNR at 2.5MSPS making it ideal for high
speed data acquisition. Wide dynamic range combined with
significantly reduced anti-aliasing requirements simplify the
design process. An integrated buffer to drive the reference, a
differential amplifier for signal buffering and level shifting, an
over-range flag, internal gain & offset registers and a low-pass
digital FIR filter make the AD7760 a compact highly integrated
data acquisition device requiring minimal peripheral
component selection. In addition the device offers
programmable decimation rates and the digital FIR filter can be
adjusted if the default characteristics are not appropriate to the
application. The AD7760 is ideal for applications demanding
high SNR without necessitating design of complex front end
signal processing.
pin
AD7760
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIN+VIN-
AV
Multi-Bit
Sigma-Delta
Modulator
Reconstruction
VREF+
+
BUF
-
DIFF
AD7760
MCLK
MCLK
SYNC
RESET
Control Logic,
I/O and
Registers
DB0 - DB15
CS
DRDY
RD/WR
Figure 1.
The differential input is sampled at up to 40MS/s by an analog
modulator. The modulator output is processed by a series of
low-pass filters, the final one having default or user
programmable coefficients. The sample rate, filter corner
frequencies and output word rate are set by a combination of
the external clock frequency and the configuration registers of
the AD7760.
The reference voltage supplied to the AD7760 determines the
analog input range. With a 4V reference, the analog input range
is ±3.2V differential biased around a common mode of 2V. This
common mode biasing can be achieved using the on-chip
differential amplifiers, further reducing the external signal
conditioning requirements.
The AD7760 is available in an exposed paddle 64-lead TQFP
and 48-lead CSP packages and is specified over the industrial
temperature range from -40°C to +85°C.
Programmable
Decimation
FIR Filter
Engine
DD1
AV
DD2
AV
DD3
AV
DD4
DECAP
R
BIAS
AGND
V
DRIVE
DV
DD
DGND
Rev. PrN
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Specifcation Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Decimate by 256 MCLK = 24.576MHz, ODR = 48kHz, FIN = 1kHz Sine Wave
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)
Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) 1 Non-harmonic 118 dBFS typ
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)
Decimate by 16 MCLK = 40MHz, ODR = 1.25MHz, FIN =100kHz Sine Wave
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)
Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) 1 Non-harmonic 103 dBFS typ
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)
Decimate by 8 MCLK = 40MHz, ODR = 2.5MHz, FIN = 100kHz Sine Wave
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)
Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) 1 Non-harmonic 100 dBFS typ
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)
DC ACCURACY
Resolution 20 Bits
Integral Nonlinearity
Differential Nonlinearity
Offset Error1 0.03 % typ
Gain Error1 5 LSB typ
Offset Error Drift 0.0006 % /°C
Gain Error Drift 0.1 LSB /°C
DIGITAL FILTER RESPONSE
Decimate by 8
Group Delay MCLK = 40MHz 12 µS typ
Decimate by 16
Group Delay MCLK = 40MHz 24 µS typ
Decimate by 128
Group Delay MCLK = 24.576MHz 480 µS typ
ANALOG INPUT
Differential Input Voltage Vin(+) – Vin(-), V
Vin(+) – Vin(-), V
DC Leakage Current ±2 µA max
Input Capacitance With internal buffer 5 pF typ
With external buffer 55 pF typ
REFERENCE INPUT/OUTPUT
V
REF
V
V
REF
V
REF
POWER REQUIREMENTS
AV
AV
AV
AV
DV
V
DRIVE
= 2.5 V, V
DD1
Input Voltage V
DD2
1
= 5 V, V
1
1
1
1
= 4.096 V, TA = +25°C, Full Power Mode, unless otherwise noted
REF
118 dB typ
1
1
Input Amplitude = -6dB -100 dB typ
-100 dB typ
103 dB typ
1
1
Input Amplitude = -6dB -100 dB typ
-100 dB typ
100 dB typ
1
1
1
Input Amplitude = -6dB -100 dB typ
FIN = 100kHz Sine Wave -100 dB typ
FIN = 1MHz Sine Wave -100 dB typ
At 18 bits 1 LSB typ
Guaranteed monotonic to 20 bits 1 LSB typ
= 2.5V ±2 V pk-pk
REF
= 4.096V ±3.25 V pk-pk
REF
= 3.3V +2.5 Volts
DD3
= 5V +4.096 Volts
DD3
Input DC Leakage Current ±1 µA max
Input Capacitance 5 pF max
(Modulator Supply) ±5% +2.5 Volts
DD1
(General Supply) ±5% +5 Volts
DD2
(Diff-Amp Supply) +3.0/+5.5 V min/max
DD3
(Ref Buffer Supply) +3.15/+5.25 V min/max
DD4
DD
±5% +2.5 Volts
+1.65/+2.7 V min/max
Rev. PrN | Page 3 of 22
AD7760 Preliminary Technical Data
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Specifcation Unit
Full Power Mode
AI
(Modulator) 50 mA typ
DD1
AI
(General) 35 mA typ
DD2
AI
(Reference Buffer) AV
DD4
Low Power Mode
AI
(Modulator) 26 mA typ
DD1
AI
(General) 20 mA typ
DD2
AI
(Reference Buffer) AV
DD4
AI
(Diff Amp) AV
DD3
D
IDD
Standby Mode
AI
(Modulator) 210 µA typ
DD1
AI
(General) 30 nA typ
DD2
AI
(Diff Amp) AV
DD3
AI
(Reference Buffer) AV
DD4
D
IDD
Clock Running 690 µA typ
POWER DISSIPATION
Full Power Mode
Modulator (P1) 125 mW typ
General (P2) 175 mW typ
Reference Buffer (P4) AV
AV
Low Power Mode
Modulator (P1) 65 mW typ
General (P2) 100 mW typ
Reference Buffer (P4) AV
AV
Differential Amplifier (P3) AV
AV
Digital Power 112.5 mW typ
Standby Mode Clock Stopped 1.2 mW typ
Clock Running 2.3 mW typ
1
See Terminology
= +5V 35 mA typ
DD4
= +5V 10 mA typ
DD4
= +5V, Both Modes 42 mA typ
DD3
Both Modes 45 mA typ
= +5V 30 nA typ
DD3
= +5V 30 nA typ
DD4
Clock Stopped 250 µA typ
= +3.3V 101 mW typ
DD4
= +5V 175 mW typ
DD4
= +3.3V 27 mW typ
DD4
= +5V 50 mW typ
DD4
= +3.3V 116 mW typ
DD3
= +5V 210 mW typ
DD3
Rev. PrN | Page 4 of 22
Preliminary Technical Data AD7760
TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
Tabl e 2. V
Parameter Limit at T
f
MCLK
80 MHz max
f
ICLK
20 MHz max
1
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
t
6
t
7
t
8
t
9
t
10
t
11
t
12
t
13
t
14
t
15
t
16
t
17
t
18
1
t
= 1/f
ICLK
DD1
ICLK
= 2.5 V, V
= 5 V, V
DD2
MIN
= 4.096 V, V
REF
, T
Unit Description
MAX
= TBD V, TA = +25°C, C
DRIVE
= 25pF, Full Power Mode, unless otherwise noted
LOAD
12.288 MHz min Applied Master Clock Frequency
12.288 MHz min Internal Modulator Clock Derived from MCLK.
0.5 × t
ICLK
10 nS min
2 nS min
typ
DRDY Pulse Width
DRDY Falling Edge to CS falling Edge
RD/WR Setup Time to CS Falling Edge
10 nS typ Data Access Time
t
ICLK
t
ICLK
2 nS min
min
min
CS Low Pulse Width
CS High Pulse Width Between Reads
RD/WR Hold Time to CS Rising Edge
10 nS max Bus Relinquish Time
0.5 × t
0.5 × t
ICLK
ICLK
typ
typ
DRDY High Period
DRDY Low Period
15 nS typ Data Access Time
TBD xS min
TBD xS min
Data Valid Prior to
Data Valid After
DRDY Rising Edge
DRDY Rising Edge
10 nS max Bus Relinquish Time
t
ICLK
t
ICLK
xS min
xS min
CS Low Pulse Width
CS High Period Between Address and Data
10 nS min Data Setup Time
10 nS min Data Hold Time
Rev. PrN | Page 5 of 22
AD7760 Preliminary Technical Data
TIMING DIAGRAMS
t
t
1
t
2
5
t
3
t
4
Figure 2. Parallel Interface Timing Diagram
t
t
t
12t13
11
t
9
10
Figure 3. 20MHz Modulator Data Output Mode
t
6
t
7
t
8
t
14
t
15
t
17
t
16
t
18
Figure 4. AD7760 Register Write
Rev. PrN | Page 6 of 22
Preliminary Technical Data AD7760
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3. T
Parameters Rating
VDD to GND TBD
V
to GND TBD
IN+
V
to GND TBD
IN–
Digital input voltage to GND TBD
Digital output voltage to GND TBD
V
to GND TBD
REF
Input current to any pin except supplies1TBD
Operating temperature range
Commercial (A, B version) −40°C to +85°C
Storage temperature range −65°C to +150°C
Junction temperature 150°C
TQFP Exposed Paddle Package
θJA thermal impedance 92.7 °C/W
θJC thermal impedance 5.1 °C/W
CSP Package
θJA thermal impedance 26.7 °C/W
θJC thermal impedance 30 °C/W
Lead temperature, soldering
Vapor phase (60 secs) 215°C
Infrared (15 secs) 220°C
ESD TBD kV
1
Transient currents of up to TBD mA do not cause SCR latch-up.
= 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
A
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those listed in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the
human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. PrN | Page 7 of 22
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