Analog Devices AD7760 prn Datasheet

2.5 MSPS, 20-Bit
Σ∆
ADC
Preliminary Technical Data
FEATURES
High performance 20-bit Sigma-Delta ADC 118dB SNR at 78kHz output data rate 100dB SNR at 2.5MHz output data rate
2.5 MHz maximum fully filtered output word rate Programmable over-sampling rate (8x to 256x) Flexible parallel interface Fully differential modulator input On-chip differential amplifier for signal buffering Low pass FIR filter with default or user programmable
coefficients Over-range alert bit Digital offset and gain correction registers Filter bypass modes Low power and power down modes
SYNC
Synchronization of multiple devices via
APPLICATIONS
Data acquisition systems Vibration analysis Instrumentation
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The AD7760 high performance 20-bit sigma delta analog to digital converter combines wide input bandwidth and high speed with the benefits of sigma delta conversion with performance of 100dB SNR at 2.5MSPS making it ideal for high speed data acquisition. Wide dynamic range combined with significantly reduced anti-aliasing requirements simplify the design process. An integrated buffer to drive the reference, a differential amplifier for signal buffering and level shifting, an over-range flag, internal gain & offset registers and a low-pass digital FIR filter make the AD7760 a compact highly integrated data acquisition device requiring minimal peripheral component selection. In addition the device offers programmable decimation rates and the digital FIR filter can be adjusted if the default characteristics are not appropriate to the application. The AD7760 is ideal for applications demanding high SNR without necessitating design of complex front end signal processing.
pin
AD7760
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIN+VIN-
AV
Multi-Bit
Sigma-Delta
Modulator
Reconstruction
VREF+
+ BUF
-
DIFF
AD7760
MCLK
MCLK
SYNC
RESET
Control Logic,
I/O and
Registers
DB0 - DB15
CS
DRDY
RD/WR
Figure 1.
The differential input is sampled at up to 40MS/s by an analog modulator. The modulator output is processed by a series of low-pass filters, the final one having default or user programmable coefficients. The sample rate, filter corner frequencies and output word rate are set by a combination of the external clock frequency and the configuration registers of the AD7760.
The reference voltage supplied to the AD7760 determines the analog input range. With a 4V reference, the analog input range is ±3.2V differential biased around a common mode of 2V. This common mode biasing can be achieved using the on-chip differential amplifiers, further reducing the external signal conditioning requirements.
The AD7760 is available in an exposed paddle 64-lead TQFP and 48-lead CSP packages and is specified over the industrial temperature range from -40°C to +85°C.
Programmable
Decimation
FIR Filter
Engine
DD1
AV
DD2
AV
DD3
AV
DD4
DECAP
R
BIAS
AGND
V
DRIVE
DV
DD
DGND
Rev. PrN
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD7760 Preliminary Technical Data

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTE NTS.................................................................. 2
Clocking the AD7760..................................................................... 14
AD7760—Specifications.................................................................. 3
Timing Specifications....................................................................... 5
Timing Diagrams.............................................................................. 6
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 7
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 7
Pin Configuration and Functional Descriptions.......................... 8
Te r m in o l o g y .................................................................................... 10
Typical Performance Characteristics ...........................................11
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 12
AD7760 Interface............................................................................13
REVISION HISTORY
Driving The AD7760...................................................................... 15
Using The AD7760..................................................................... 16
Bias Resistor Selection ............................................................... 16
Programmable FIR Filter............................................................... 17
Downloading a User-Defined Filter ............................................18
Example Filter Download ......................................................... 18
AD7760 Registers........................................................................... 20
Non Bit-Mapped Registers ........................................................21
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 22
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 22
Rev. PrN | Page 2 of 22
Preliminary Technical Data AD7760

AD7760—SPECIFICATIONS

Table 1. V
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Specifcation Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Decimate by 256 MCLK = 24.576MHz, ODR = 48kHz, FIN = 1kHz Sine Wave
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) 1 Non-harmonic 118 dBFS typ Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)
Decimate by 16 MCLK = 40MHz, ODR = 1.25MHz, FIN =100kHz Sine Wave
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) 1 Non-harmonic 103 dBFS typ Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)
Decimate by 8 MCLK = 40MHz, ODR = 2.5MHz, FIN = 100kHz Sine Wave
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) 1 Non-harmonic 100 dBFS typ Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Intermodulation Distortion (IMD) Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)
DC ACCURACY
Resolution 20 Bits Integral Nonlinearity Differential Nonlinearity Offset Error1 0.03 % typ Gain Error1 5 LSB typ Offset Error Drift 0.0006 % /°C
Gain Error Drift 0.1 LSB /°C DIGITAL FILTER RESPONSE Decimate by 8
Group Delay MCLK = 40MHz 12 µS typ Decimate by 16
Group Delay MCLK = 40MHz 24 µS typ Decimate by 128
Group Delay MCLK = 24.576MHz 480 µS typ ANALOG INPUT
Differential Input Voltage Vin(+) – Vin(-), V
Vin(+) – Vin(-), V
DC Leakage Current ±2 µA max
Input Capacitance With internal buffer 5 pF typ
With external buffer 55 pF typ REFERENCE INPUT/OUTPUT
V
REF
V
V
REF
V
REF
POWER REQUIREMENTS
AV
AV
AV
AV
DV
V
DRIVE
= 2.5 V, V
DD1
Input Voltage V
DD2
1
= 5 V, V
1
1
1
1
= 4.096 V, TA = +25°C, Full Power Mode, unless otherwise noted
REF
118 dB typ
1
1
Input Amplitude = -6dB -100 dB typ
-100 dB typ
103 dB typ
1
1
Input Amplitude = -6dB -100 dB typ
-100 dB typ
100 dB typ
1
1
1
Input Amplitude = -6dB -100 dB typ FIN = 100kHz Sine Wave -100 dB typ FIN = 1MHz Sine Wave -100 dB typ
At 18 bits 1 LSB typ Guaranteed monotonic to 20 bits 1 LSB typ
= 2.5V ±2 V pk-pk
REF
= 4.096V ±3.25 V pk-pk
REF
= 3.3V +2.5 Volts
DD3
= 5V +4.096 Volts
DD3
Input DC Leakage Current ±1 µA max Input Capacitance 5 pF max
(Modulator Supply) ±5% +2.5 Volts
DD1
(General Supply) ±5% +5 Volts
DD2
(Diff-Amp Supply) +3.0/+5.5 V min/max
DD3
(Ref Buffer Supply) +3.15/+5.25 V min/max
DD4
DD
±5% +2.5 Volts +1.65/+2.7 V min/max
Rev. PrN | Page 3 of 22
AD7760 Preliminary Technical Data
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Specifcation Unit
Full Power Mode
AI
(Modulator) 50 mA typ
DD1
AI
(General) 35 mA typ
DD2
AI
(Reference Buffer) AV
DD4
Low Power Mode
AI
(Modulator) 26 mA typ
DD1
AI
(General) 20 mA typ
DD2
AI
(Reference Buffer) AV
DD4
AI
(Diff Amp) AV
DD3
D
IDD
Standby Mode
AI
(Modulator) 210 µA typ
DD1
AI
(General) 30 nA typ
DD2
AI
(Diff Amp) AV
DD3
AI
(Reference Buffer) AV
DD4
D
IDD
Clock Running 690 µA typ POWER DISSIPATION Full Power Mode
Modulator (P1) 125 mW typ
General (P2) 175 mW typ
Reference Buffer (P4) AV
AV
Low Power Mode
Modulator (P1) 65 mW typ
General (P2) 100 mW typ
Reference Buffer (P4) AV
AV Differential Amplifier (P3) AV
AV Digital Power 112.5 mW typ Standby Mode Clock Stopped 1.2 mW typ Clock Running 2.3 mW typ
1
See Terminology
= +5V 35 mA typ
DD4
= +5V 10 mA typ
DD4
= +5V, Both Modes 42 mA typ
DD3
Both Modes 45 mA typ
= +5V 30 nA typ
DD3
= +5V 30 nA typ
DD4
Clock Stopped 250 µA typ
= +3.3V 101 mW typ
DD4
= +5V 175 mW typ
DD4
= +3.3V 27 mW typ
DD4
= +5V 50 mW typ
DD4
= +3.3V 116 mW typ
DD3
= +5V 210 mW typ
DD3
Rev. PrN | Page 4 of 22
Preliminary Technical Data AD7760

TIMING SPECIFICATIONS

Tabl e 2. V
Parameter Limit at T
f
MCLK
80 MHz max f
ICLK
20 MHz max
1
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
t
6
t
7
t
8
t
9
t
10
t
11
t
12
t
13
t
14
t
15
t
16
t
17
t
18
1
t
= 1/f
ICLK
DD1
ICLK
= 2.5 V, V
= 5 V, V
DD2
MIN
= 4.096 V, V
REF
, T
Unit Description
MAX
= TBD V, TA = +25°C, C
DRIVE
= 25pF, Full Power Mode, unless otherwise noted
LOAD
12.288 MHz min Applied Master Clock Frequency
12.288 MHz min Internal Modulator Clock Derived from MCLK.
0.5 × t
ICLK
10 nS min
2 nS min
typ
DRDY Pulse Width
DRDY Falling Edge to CS falling Edge
RD/WR Setup Time to CS Falling Edge
10 nS typ Data Access Time t
ICLK
t
ICLK
2 nS min
min
min
CS Low Pulse Width
CS High Pulse Width Between Reads
RD/WR Hold Time to CS Rising Edge
10 nS max Bus Relinquish Time
0.5 × t
0.5 × t
ICLK
ICLK
typ
typ
DRDY High Period
DRDY Low Period
15 nS typ Data Access Time TBD xS min
TBD xS min
Data Valid Prior to
Data Valid After
DRDY Rising Edge
DRDY Rising Edge
10 nS max Bus Relinquish Time t
ICLK
t
ICLK
xS min
xS min
CS Low Pulse Width
CS High Period Between Address and Data
10 nS min Data Setup Time 10 nS min Data Hold Time
Rev. PrN | Page 5 of 22
AD7760 Preliminary Technical Data

TIMING DIAGRAMS

t
t
1
t
2
5
t
3
t
4
Figure 2. Parallel Interface Timing Diagram
t
t
t
12t13
11
t
9
10
Figure 3. 20MHz Modulator Data Output Mode
t
6
t
7
t
8
t
14
t
15
t
17
t
16
t
18
Figure 4. AD7760 Register Write
Rev. PrN | Page 6 of 22
Preliminary Technical Data AD7760

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 3. T
Parameters Rating
VDD to GND TBD V
to GND TBD
IN+
V
to GND TBD
IN–
Digital input voltage to GND TBD Digital output voltage to GND TBD V
to GND TBD
REF
Input current to any pin except supplies1TBD Operating temperature range
Commercial (A, B version) −40°C to +85°C Storage temperature range −65°C to +150°C Junction temperature 150°C TQFP Exposed Paddle Package θJA thermal impedance 92.7 °C/W θJC thermal impedance 5.1 °C/W CSP Package θJA thermal impedance 26.7 °C/W θJC thermal impedance 30 °C/W Lead temperature, soldering
Vapor phase (60 secs) 215°C
Infrared (15 secs) 220°C ESD TBD kV
1
Transient currents of up to TBD mA do not cause SCR latch-up.
= 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
A
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

ESD CAUTION

ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. PrN | Page 7 of 22
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