AMETEK ASD Series User Manual

ASD Series
Programmable
Precision High Power
DC Power Supply
Operation, Programming and
Maintenance Manual
M551177-01 Rev A www.programmablepower.com
vii
About AMETEK
AMETEK Programmable Power, Inc., a Division of AMETEK, Inc., is a global leader in the design and manufacture of precision, programmable power supplies for R&D, test and measurement, process control, power bus simulation and power conditioning applications across diverse industrial segments. From bench top supplies to rack-mounted industrial power subsystems, AMETEK Programmable Power is the proud manufacturer of Elgar, Sorensen, California Instruments and Power Ten brand power supplies.
AMETEK, Inc. is a leading global manufacturer of electronic instruments and electromechanical devices with annualized sales of $2.5 billion. The Company has over 11,000 colleagues working at more than 80 manufacturing facilities and more than 80 sales and service centers in the United States and around the world.
Trademarks
AMETEK is a registered trademark of AMETEK, Inc. Other trademarks, registered trademarks, and product names are the property of their respective owners and are used herein for identification purposes only.
Notice of Copyright
ASD Series Programmable Precision High Power DC Power Supply Operation, Programming and Maintenance Manual
© 2012 AMETEK Programmable Power, Inc. All rights reserved.
Exclusion for Documentation
UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AGREED TO IN WRITING, AMETEK PROGRAMMABLE POWER, INC. (“AMETEK”):
(a) MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY OF ANY TECHNICAL OR
OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN ITS MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION.
(b) ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR LOSSES, DAMAGES, COSTS OR EXPENSES,
WHETHER SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL, WHICH MIGHT ARISE OUT OF THE USE OF SUCH INFORMATION. THE USE OF ANY SUCH INFORMATION WILL BE ENTIRELY AT THE USER’S RISK, AND
(c) REMINDS YOU THAT IF THIS MANUAL IS IN ANY LANGUAGE OTHER THAN ENGLISH, ALTHOUGH STEPS
HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO MAINTAIN THE ACCURACY OF THE TRANSLATION, THE ACCURACY CANNOT BE GUARANTEED. APPROVED AMETEK CONTENT IS CONTAINED WITH THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE VERSION, WHICH IS POSTED AT WWW.PROGRAMMABLEPOWER.COM.
Date and Revision
June 2012 Revision 01
Part Number
M551177-01
Contact Information
Telephone: 800 733 5427 (toll free in North America) 858 450 0085 (direct)
Fax: 858 458 0267 Email: sales@programmablepower.com service@programmablepower.com Web: www.programmablepower.com
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WARNING
Hazardous voltages may be present when covers are removed. Qualified personnel must use extreme caution when servicing this equipment. Circuit boards, test points, and output voltages also may be floating above (below) chassis ground.
WARNING
The equipment used contains ESD sensitive ports. When installing equipment, follow ESD Safety Procedures. Electrostatic discharges might cause damage to the equipment.
WARNING: Electrical Shock Hazard
HAZARD: Strong oxidizer
GENERAL WARNING/CAUTION: Read the accompanying message for
specific information.
BURN HAZARD: Hot Surface Warning. Allow to cool before servicing.
Do Not Touch: Touching some parts of the instrument without protection or
proper tools could result in damage to the part(s) and/or the instrument.
Technician Symbol: All operations marked with this symbol are to be performed by qualified maintenance personnel only.
Electrical Ground: This symbol inside the instrument marks the central safety grounding point for the instrument.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Before applying power to the system, verify that your product is configured properly for your particular application.
Only qualified personnel who deal with attendant hazards in power supplies, are allowed to perform installation and servicing.
Ensure that the AC power line ground is connected properly to the Power Rack input connector or chassis. Similarly, other power ground lines including those to application and maintenance equipment must be grounded properly for both personnel and equipment safety.
Always ensure that facility AC input power is de-energized prior to connecting or disconnecting any cable. In normal operation, the operator does not have access to hazardous voltages within the chassis. However,
depending on the user’s application configuration, HIGH VOLTAGES HAZARDOUS TO HUMAN SAFETY may be normally generated on the output terminals. The customer/user must ensure that the output power lines are labeled properly as to the safety hazards and that any inadvertent contact with hazardous voltages is eliminated.
Guard against risks of electrical shock during open cover checks by not touching any portion of the electrical circuits. Even when power is off, capacitors may retain an electrical charge. Use safety glasses during open cover checks to avoid personal injury by any sudden component failure.
Neither AMETEK Programmable Power Inc., San Diego, California, USA, nor any of the subsidiary sales organizations can accept any responsibility for personnel, material or inconsequential injury, loss or damage that results from improper use of the equipment and accessories.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
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Product Family: ASD Series Programmable Precision High Power DC Power Supply
Warranty Period: Two (2) years
WARRANTY TERMS
AMETEK Programmable Power, Inc. (“AMETEK”), provides this written warranty covering the Product stated
above, and if the Buyer discovers and notifies AMETEK in writing of any defect in material or workmanship within the applicable warranty period stated above, then AMETEK may, at its option: repair or replace the Product; or issue a credit note for the defective Product; or provide the Buyer with replacement parts for the Product.
The Buyer will, at its expense, return the defective Product or parts thereof to AMETEK in accordance with the return procedure specified below. AMETEK will, at its expense, deliver the repaired or replaced Product or parts to the Buyer. Any warranty of AMETEK will not apply if the Buyer is in default under the Purchase Order Agreement or where the Product or any part thereof:
is damaged by misuse, accident, negligence or failure to maintain the same as specified or
required by AMETEK;
is damaged by modifications, alterations or attachments thereto which are not authorized by
AMETEK;
is installed or operated contrary to the instructions of AMETEK; is opened, modified or disassembled in any way without AMETEK’s consent; or is used in combination with items, articles or materials not authorized by AMETEK.
The Buyer may not assert any claim that the Products are not in conformity with any warranty until the Buyer has made all payments to AMETEK provided for in the Purchase Order Agreement.
PRODUCT RETURN PROCEDURE
Request a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number from the repair facility (must be done in the country in which it was purchased):
In the USA, contact the AMETEK Repair Department prior to the return of the product to
AMETEK for repair, or submit your request on our website, www.programmablepower.com and click Support>RMAs.
Telephone: 800-733-5427, ext. 2295 or ext. 2463 (toll free North America) 858-450-0085, ext. 2295 or ext. 2463 (direct)
Outside the United States, contact the nearest Authorized Service Center (ASC). A full listing
can be found either through your local distributor or our website, www.programmablepower.com, by clicking Support and going to the Service Centers tab.
When requesting an RMA, have the following information ready:
Model number Serial number Description of the problem
NOTE: Unauthorized returns will not be accepted and will be returned at the shipper’s expense. NOTE: A returned product found upon inspection by AMETEK, to be in specification is subject to an
evaluation fee and applicable freight charges.
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FCC NOTICE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
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ABOUT THIS MANUAL
This manual has been written expressly for the Sorensen ASD Series of power supplies that have been designed and certified to meet the Low Voltage and Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive Requirements of the European Community.
These models have been designed and tested to meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility directive (European Council directive 2004/108/EC; generally referred to as the EMC directive) and to the requirements of the Low Voltage directive (European Council directive 2006/95/EC, 93/68/EEC, dated 22 July
1993). In addition these models have been found compliant with FCC 47 CFR Part 15, Subpart B 107(e) Class A, 109(g) Class A.
Since the Low Voltage Directive is to ensure the safety of the equipment operator, universal graphic symbols have been used both on the unit itself and in this manual to warn the operator of potentially hazardous situations (see Safety Notice page).
M551177-01 Rev A
CONTENTS
SECTION 1 OVERVIEW ........................................ 1-21
1.1 General Description ................................................................................................ 1-21
1.2 Specifications ......................................................................................................... 1-22
1.2.1 Environmental Characteristics .....................................................................................1-22
1.2.2 Electrical Characteristics .............................................................................................1-23
1.2.3 Physical Characteristics ...............................................................................................1-24
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION ................................. 2-25
2.1 Inspection ............................................................................................................... 2-25
2.2 Contents of Shipment ............................................................................................. 2-25
2.3 Location and Mounting ........................................................................................... 2-26
2.3.1 Rack .............................................................................................................................2-26
2.3.2 Chassis Removal from Rack .......................................................................................2-27
2.4 Coolant Connections .............................................................................................. 2-27
2.4.1 Water Quality ...............................................................................................................2-27
2.5 Input/Output Electrical Connections ........................................................................ 2-28
2.5.1 Isolated Analog Interface Connections ........................................................................2-29
2.5.2 External Switches ........................................................................................................2-31
2.6 Wire selection ......................................................................................................... 2-33
2.6.1 Wire Size ......................................................................................................................2-33
2.7 Load Considerations .............................................................................................. 2-35
2.7.1 Inductive Loads ............................................................................................................2-35
2.8 Outline Drawings .................................................................................................... 2-36
2.9 Installation Drawings .............................................................................................. 2-38
SECTION 3 OPERATION ......................................... 3-1
3.1 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 Front Panel ............................................................................................................... 3-1
M551177-01 Rev A xv
CONTENTS Sorensen ASD Series
3.3 Digital Operation ....................................................................................................... 3-2
3.3.1 Floating and Polarized Output ....................................................................................... 3-2
3.3.2 Initial Setup .................................................................................................................... 3-2
3.3.3 Voltage Mode Operation ............................................................................................... 3-3
3.3.4 Current Mode Operation ............................................................................................... 3-4
3.3.5 Analog Control Connector (J1) ...................................................................................... 3-5
3.4 Remote Current Programming .................................................................................. 3-6
3.4.1 Remote Current Programming Using a 4-20mA current source ................................... 3-6
3.4.2 Remote Current Programming Using a 0-10 VDC Voltage Source .............................. 3-7
3.5 Remote Voltage Programming .................................................................................. 3-9
3.5.1 External Voltage Programming Using a 4-20mA current source .................................. 3-9
3.5.2 External Voltage Programming Using a 0-10 VDC Voltage Source .......................... 3-11
3.6 Remote power programming .................................................................................. 3-13
3.6.1 External power Programming Using a 4-20mA current source .................................. 3-13
3.6.2 External POWER Programming Using a 0-10 VDC Voltage Source .......................... 3-14
3.7 Remote Sensing ..................................................................................................... 3-14
3.8 Remote Output ON/OFF Control ............................................................................ 3-15
3.8.1 Remote Output ON/OFF by Contact Closure ............................................................. 3-15
3.9 Parallel and Series Operation ................................................................................. 3-17
3.9.1 Parallel Operation ........................................................................................................ 3-17
3.9.2 Parallel Operation with an ASD Unit and an SGA Unit ............................................... 3-18
3.9.3 Series Operation ......................................................................................................... 3-20
SECTION 4 PROGRAMMING: DIGITAL INTERFACE
CONTROL............................................ 4-1
4.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.1 Features ........................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.1.2 Functions ....................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Command Registers ................................................................................................. 4-2
4.2.1 Read/Write Registers .................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2.2 Read Only Registers ..................................................................................................... 4-3
4.2.3 Command Write Registers ............................................................................................ 4-3
4.3 Advanced Digital Control Features ........................................................................... 4-5
4.3.1 Setpoints ....................................................................................................................... 4-5
4.3.2 Remote Voltage Sensing .............................................................................................. 4-5
4.3.3 Load Impedance Monitor .............................................................................................. 4-5
4.3.4 Default Register Saving ................................................................................................ 4-6
4.3.5 Modbus Timeout ............................................................................................................ 4-6
4.3.6 Flight Data Recorder (FDR) .......................................................................................... 4-7
4.3.7 Programmable Fault Behavior ...................................................................................... 4-9
4.3.8 External Process Control .............................................................................................. 4-9
4.3.9 Programmable Full-Scale Setting ............................................................................... 4-10
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Sorensen ASD Series CONTENTS
4.3.10 Querying Module Information ......................................................................................4-10
4.3.11 Programmable Slew-Rate Limit ...................................................................................4-11
4.3.12 Programmable Low-Pass-Filters .................................................................................4-11
4.3.13 Expected Number of Modules Feature ........................................................................4-12
4.4 List of Registers ...................................................................................................... 4-12
4.5 MODBUS Communications .................................................................................... 4-20
4.5.1 Ethernet – Modbus-TCP ..............................................................................................4-21
4.5.2 Serial – Modbus-RTU ..................................................................................................4-21
4.5.3 Ethernet/IP Interface ....................................................................................................4-22
4.5.4 EtherCAT Interface ......................................................................................................4-23
4.5.5 Supervisory fault codes ...............................................................................................4-26
4.6 MODBUS Control User Interface ............................................................................ 4-28
4.6.1 Making a Connection ...................................................................................................4-28
4.6.2 Ending a Connection ...................................................................................................4-33
4.6.3 Settings Menu ..............................................................................................................4-34
4.6.4 View Menu ...................................................................................................................4-36
4.6.5 Master Controls Page ..................................................................................................4-47
4.6.6 Configuration Page ......................................................................................................4-51
4.6.7 Advanced Settings Page .............................................................................................4-53
SECTION 5 MAINTENANCE ................................... 5-1
5.1 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 5-1
5.2 Preventive Maintenance ........................................................................................... 5-1
5.3 Fuses ....................................................................................................................... 5-3
LIST OF TABLES
Table 2-1. Analog Interface Signals. Standard ASD Pin-out (DB25) ......................... 2-29
Table 2-2. Analog Interface Signals. SG-compatible Pin-out (DB25) ......................... 2-30
Table 2-3. Pin-out of the Reduced Analog Interface Connector (DB9) ...................... 2-30
Table 2-4. Input/Output Connectors .......................................................................... 2-32
Table 2-5. Input Connections .................................................................................... 2-32
Table 2-6. Output Connections ................................................................................. 2-32
Table 2-8. Minimum Wire Size .................................................................................. 2-33
Table 2-9. Wire Resistance and Voltage Drop .......................................................... 2-34
Table 2-10. Recommended Lugs .............................................................................. 2-35
Table 2-12. Recommended Sense Connector Tools ................................................. 2-35
Table 4-1. Master Controller FDR Data ....................................................................... 4-7
Table 4-2. Module Controller FDR Data ...................................................................... 4-8
Table 4-3. Module Data Query Commands ............................................................... 4-11
Table 4-4. Write Registers ........................................................................................ 4-13
Table 4-5. Command Register Bits ........................................................................... 4-15
M551177-01 Rev A xvii
CONTENTS Sorensen ASD Series
Table 4-6. FDR_Period Register Bits ........................................................................ 4-16
Table 4-7. Process_Config Register Bits ................................................................... 4-16
Table 4-8. EtherCAT_Config Register Bit .................................................................. 4-16
Table 4-9. Read Registers ........................................................................................ 4-17
Table 4-10. Status Register Bits ................................................................................ 4-19
Table 4-11. Fault_Bits Register ................................................................................. 4-19
Table 4-12. Module_Information Register Bits ........................................................... 4-20
Table 4-13. Pin-out of the RJ45 Serial Port ............................................................... 4-21
Table 4-14. Registers Available at the EtherCAT Interface ........................................ 4-23
Table 4-15. Commands Bits Required for EtherCAT Operation................................. 4-24
Table 4-16. EtherCAT PDOs and Variables .............................................................. 4-25
Table 4-17. Master Supervisory Fault Codes ............................................................. 4-26
Table 4-18. Module Supervisory Fault Codes ............................................................ 4-27
Table 4-19. Settings Menu Selections ....................................................................... 4-34
Table 5-1. Recommended Annual Inspection .............................................................. 5-2
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1-1. Model Number Decoding......................................................................... 1-21
Figure 2-1. Rear Panel Coolant Connectors .............................................................. 2-27
Figure 2-2. Rear Panel Connections: Analog Interface .............................................. 2-28
Figure 2-3. Rear Panel Connections: EtherCAT Interface ......................................... 2-28
Figure 2-4. Diode Connection .................................................................................... 2-36
Figure 2-5. ASD Dimensions, Front View ................................................................... 2-36
Figure 2-6. ASD Dimensions, Top View ................................ ..................................... 2-37
Figure 2-7. Slide Rack Mounting Holes ..................................................................... 2-38
Figure 2-8. Rear Panel AC Connectors ...................................................................... 2-38
Figure 2-9. Rear Panel Bus Bar Connectors .............................................................. 2-39
Figure 3-1. Status LEDs ............................................................................................... 3-1
Figure 3-2. ANALOG CONTROL Connector (J1) Pin-out ............................................. 3-5
Figure 3-3. Remote Current Programming Using Current Source (Digital Option Board)
..................................................................................................................................... 3-6
Figure 3-4. Remote Current Programming Using Current Source (SG compatible Option
Board) .......................................................................................................................... 3-7
Figure 3-5. Remote Current Programming Using Current Source (EtherCAT Option
Board) .......................................................................................................................... 3-7
Figure 3-6. Remote Current Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (Digital
Option Board) ............................................................................................................... 3-8
Figure 3-7. Remote Current Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (SG
compatible Option Board)............................................................................................. 3-8
Figure 3-8. Remote Current Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (EtherCAT
Option Board) ............................................................................................................... 3-8
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Sorensen ASD Series CONTENTS
Figure 3-9. Remote Voltage Programming Using Current Source (Digital Option Board)
.................................................................................................................................... 3-9
Figure 3-10. Remote Voltage Programming Using Current Source (SG compatible
Option Board) ............................................................................................................ 3-10
Figure 3-11. Remote Voltage Programming Using Current Source (EtherCAT Option
Board) ........................................................................................................................ 3-10
Figure 3-12. Remote Voltage Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (Digital
Option Board) ............................................................................................................ 3-11
Figure 3-13. Remote Voltage Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (SG
compatible Option Board) .......................................................................................... 3-11
Figure 3-14. Remote Voltage Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (EtherCAT
Option Board) ............................................................................................................ 3-12
Figure 3-15. Remote Power Programming Using Current Source (Digital Option Board
only) ........................................................................................................................... 3-13
Figure 3-16. Remote Power Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (Digital
Option Board only) ..................................................................................................... 3-14
Figure 3-17. Remote Sensing Operation at the Load ................................................ 3-15
Figure 3-18. Remote Output ON/OFF Control by Contact Closure (Digital Option Board)
.................................................................................................................................. 3-15
Figure 3-19. Remote Output ON/OFF Control by Contact Closure (SG compatiblel
Option Board) ............................................................................................................ 3-16
Figure 3-20. Remote Output ON/OFF Control by Contact Closure (EtherCAT Option
Board) ........................................................................................................................ 3-16
Figure 3-21. Parallel and Remote/Local Sense Connections .................................... 3-18
Figure 3-22. Parallel and Remote Sense Connection of ASD as Master and SG as Slave
.................................................................................................................................. 3-19
Figure 4-1. Block Diagram, External Process Control Feature .................................. 4-10
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CONTENTS Sorensen ASD Series
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SECTION 1 OVERVIEW
1.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Sorensen ASD Series with DaVinci Power technology offers the highest power density available at 30kW in 3U, for precision programmable AC – DC power conversion. This water-cooled power supply allows for use in environments that typically exclude air-cooled power supplies and is designed for industry leading load transient response with outstanding output ripple and noise characteristics.
The ASD advanced digital architecture and its graphical user interface allow real-time digital control and monitoring, with a flight data recorder feature to facilitate diagnosis and maintenance activities.
Figure 1-1 decodes the ASD Series model number.
Figure 1-1. Model Number Decoding
M551177-01 Rev A 1-21
Overview Sorensen ASD Series
Parameter
Specification
Temperature Coefficient
0.02%/C of maximum output voltage rating for voltage set point.
0.03%/C of maximum output current rating for current set point.
Ambient Temperature
Operating
0 to 50C
Storage
-25 to 65C
Cooling, by water
Flow (gpm)
1.5 nominal, 1.25 minimum, 1.75 maximum NOTE: Internal condensation must be prevented by ensuring
that the coolant is sufficiently high compared with the ambient air dew point.
Temperature
25C nominal, 20C minimum, 30C maximum
Pressure
80 PSI maximum
Pressure drop
Typical 12 PSI @ 1.5gpm per chassis
Humidity
Relative humidity up to 95% maximum, non-condensing
Altitude
Operating full power available up to 5,000 feet (1,524m), derate 10% of full power for every 1,000 feet higher non-operating to 40,000 feet (12,192m)
Agency Approvals
NRTL certified to UL/CSA 61010 and IEC/EN 61010-1, CE Compliant, LVD Categories: Installation Category II: Pollution Degree 2; Class II Equipment: for Indoor Use Only. Rack mount equipment requires proper enclosure provided in end use. EMC Directive, EN 661326:1998
1.2 SPECIFICATIONS
The following subsections provide environmental, electrical, and physical characteristics for the ASD Series power supplies.
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice. Note: The ASD Series power supplies are intended for indoor use only. Please refer
to Section 2.3 for use/location requirements.
1.2.1 ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
1-22 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Overview
Parameter
Specification
Input
Voltage Ranges
342 VAC to 440 VAC (model D). Nominal rating is 380/400 VAC 432 VAC to 528 VAC (model E). Nominal rating is 480 VAC
Frequency
Rated 47 through 63 Hz
Efficiency
>91% (typical), nominal line, full load.
Phases
3–phase, 3–wire plus ground. Not phase rotation sensitive. Neutral not used.
Max Current, per phase, low line
400/380 VAC
480 VAC
10kW unit (1 module)
21 Arms
17 Arms
20kW unit (2 modules)
42 Arms
33 Arms
30kW unit (3 modules)
63 Arms
50 Arms
Current Inrush
200A Typical
Power Factor
>0.9 @ Full Load and at nominal line
Brownout Provisions
Designed to meet SEMI F47-0706, S3, S8, S14 at nominal input voltages
Output
Voltage Output
Noise (pk-pk)* 10kW and 20kW units
Noise (RMS)** 10kW and 20kW units
Noise (pk-pk)* 30kW unit
Noise (RMS)** 30kW unit
40Vdc
300mV
80mV
150mV
40mV
60Vdc
300mV
80mV
150mV
40mV
* Measured at the output terminals, with 1uF in parallel with supply operating at full load and nominal input line voltage. ** RMS noise is measured directly across the output terminal with supply operating at full load and nominal input line voltage.
Sense
To compensate load cables voltage drop, units can generate 2% additional voltage at full scale of output voltage.
Load Regulation (Specified at no load to full load change, nominal AC input)
Voltage
0.1% of maximum output voltage / current
Current
0.1% of maximum output voltage / current
Line Regulation (Specified ±10% of nominal AC input, constant load)
Voltage
0.05% of maximum output voltage / current
Current
0.05% of maximum output voltage / current
Transient Response
A 50% step load will recover to within 0.75% of original value within 1 ms.
Stability
±0.05% of set point over 8 hours at fixed line, load, and temperature, after 30-minute warm-up
1.2.2 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The voltage accuracy specifications are valid only with remote sense connected.
M551177-01 Rev A 1-23
Overview Sorensen ASD Series
Parameter
Specification
Analog Remote Programming
Voltage Accuracy
0.5% of full-scale
Current Accuracy
1% of full-scale
Power Accuracy
1.5% of full-scale
Voltage Monitoring
0.5% of full-scale
Current Monitoring
1% of full scale
Power Monitoring
1.5% of full-scale
Programming Range
0-10Vdc, 4-20mA
Output Float
Units may be put in series with the float limit of output terminals must be within ±150V of chassis potential
Parallel
Multiple units can be paralleled to form higher power systems. Chassis control loops are tied together so that resulting higher power systems have the same transient response as a 30kW system.
Control commands are only required to be sent to a “master” supply.
Parallel supplies require a shielded CAT 5 cable (STP) and appropriate output wiring connections by the user.
Calibration
End user calibration is supported. All standard and digital calibration can be performed without removing covers.
Digital Control (Optional)
1) Ethernet TCP/IP with Modbus-TCP protocol, or
2) RS-485 half-duplex with Modbus-RTU protocol, or
3) Ethernet/IP, or
4) EtherCAT
Analog Control
All control signals are isolated from the outputs.
Dimension
30kW
20kW
10kW
Width
19.00 in (48.3 cm)
19.00 in (48.3 cm)
19.00 in (48.3 cm)
Depth
30.00 in (76.2 cm)
30.00 in (76.2 cm)
30.00 in (76.2 cm)
Height
5.22 in (13.25 cm) rack mount
5.22 in (13.25 cm) rack mount
5.22 in (13.25 cm) rack mount
Weight
125 lbs (56.69 kg)
1.2.3 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1-24 M551177-01 Rev A
2.1 INSPECTION
Inspect the shipping carton for possible damage before unpacking the unit. Carefully unpack the equipment. Save all packing materials until inspection is complete. Verify that all items listed on the packing slips have been received. Visually inspect all exterior surfaces for broken knobs, connectors, or meters. Inspect for dented or damaged exterior surfaces. External damage may be an indication of internal damage. If any damage is evident, immediately contact the carrier that delivered the unit and submit a damage report. Failure to do so could invalidate future claims. Direct repair issues to Customer Service at 858-458-0223 (local) or 1-800­733-5427(toll free).
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
2.2 CONTENTS OF SHIPMENT
Depending on the model, configuration, and options available for your ASD Series power supply, the ship kit may include additional parts and accessories. At a minimum, the ship kit that accompanies your ASD Series power supply includes the following items:
ASD Series DC Power Supplies Operation and programming
Manual (Part No. M551177-01)
Sense mating connector (Molex P/N 39-01-4031) with loose
contacts (Molex P/N 39-00-0182)
J1 mating connector (Cinch P/N DB25P or equivalent) normally
shipped attached to rear panel J1
Back shell for J1 (DB25) mating connector (Amphenol P/N
17E17262 and CINCH P/N DB19678-7)
Modular terminator (Ametek P/N 5551009-01) Water pipe plugs (Caplug P/N P-38B) Bolt, lock washer, and nut for output power connections: If bus bars installed in unit, four each: 3/8-16 x 1.00” brass screw,
3/8 flat brass washer, and 3/8 split lock brass washer.
M551177-01 Rev A 2-25
Installation Sorensen ASD Series
WARNING!
To reduce the risk of fire or electrical shock, install the ASD Series unit in a temperature and humidity controlled indoor area, free of conductive contaminants.
CAUTION!
The unit should not be installed in a raised ambient temperature greater than 50°C.
CAUTION!
This unit is intended for installation in a protected environment. No user serviceable parts inside. Service to be performed by qualified personnel only.
CAUTION!
Ensure that the concentration of ozone is limited to a safe value. The recommended long-term exposure limit for ozone is 0.1 PPM (0.2 mg/m3).
BURN HAZARD!
Hot Surface Warning. Allow to cool before servicing.
CAUTION!
A minimum three-person lift is required for the ASD Series unit, which weighs up to 125 lbs (57kg) depending on the model.
For every module output without bus bar installed, two 3/8-16 x
1.00” brass screws, four 3/8 flat brass washer, two 3/8 split lock
brass washer, and two 3/8-16 brass nuts.
Black screw, 10-32UNC-2B x ½", front panel rack fastener: 10-30 kW: 4 ea
Note: If any of these parts are missing, please contact Customer Service at 858-458-0223 (local) or 1-800-733-5427 (toll free).
2.3 LOCATION AND MOUNTING
Please refer to sections 2.8 and 2.9 for dimensional and installation drawings, respectively.
2.3.1 RACK
The ASD Series models are designed for mounting in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. If additional instrumentation is mounted in the rack, no additional clearance is required above or below units in the ASD Series.
1. Support the unit using rack mount slides or appropriate L brackets Suggested rack mount slide kit: Jonathan P/N 370EZ-28
2. Secure the unit in place using the screws provided.
2-26 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Installation
WARNING!
Avoid risk of electrical shock. Ensure no electrical connections are made until connections to the fluid fittings are secure and dry. Ensure that no moisture comes into contact with electrical components or connections.
Do not remove cover. Refer to qualified service personnel.
2.3.2 CHASSIS REMOVAL FROM RACK
The slides have a Front Disconnect Feature and lock at full extension. To return the chassis back into the rack from full extension, depress the
flat steel spring inward (located on the slides) and push the chassis back. To disconnect and remove the chassis from the rack, depress the flat steel
spring inward (located on the slides) and pull the chassis forward. When the chassis is at full extension, the flat springs are located
approximately one (1) inch behind the front EIA RETMA rails. Access the springs with a flat blade screwdriver or similar device to release from lock­out or to remove the chassis from the rack.
The slides can be mounted to the chassis with this spring oriented on the top or the bottom of the slide.
2.4 COOLANT CONNECTIONS
Figure 2-1. Rear Panel Coolant Connectors
2.4.1 WATER QUALITY
DO NOT use de-ionized water or distilled water. The quality of the supplied facility cooling water must have the following
specifications:
Particulate: Supply filtered to 10 microns.  Hardness: 60 ppm maximum (calcium & magnesium carbonates)
M551177-01 Rev A 2-27
Installation Sorensen ASD Series
WARNING!
High voltage present! Risk of electrical shock. Ensure all areas are dry and that there is no leakage around the fluid inlet
or outlet. Do not remove cover. Refer to qualified service personnel.
CAUTION!
Proper connection to the mains requires a circuit breaker or fuse with a rating of 25% over the maximum input line currents listed in Section 1.2.2.
WARNING!
Under no condition should the negative output terminal exceed 150V to earth ground.
Silica: 60 ppm maximum  TDS( Total Dissolved Solids): 800 ppm maximum  pH value: maintain slightly alkaline solution 7-8 pH  Conductivity: Less than 2000 micro-ohms/cm  Biocides: Use non-chloride based biocidal additives (bactericide,
algaecide) to kill microorganisms and prevent their growth.
Corrosion: Use corrosion inhibitors to minimize the negative effects of
corrosion. ( Nitrite borate or Sodium nitride).
2.5 INPUT/OUTPUT ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
For permanently connected equipment, incorporate a readily accessible disconnect device in the fixed wiring. For pluggable equipment, install the socket outlet near the equipment and in an easily accessible location.
Figure 2-2. Rear Panel Connections: Analog Interface
Figure 2-3. Rear Panel Connections: EtherCAT Interface
2-28 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Installation
PIN #
PIN NAME
IN/OUT
DESCRIPTION
1
I_MON
A/OUT
a 0-10 VDC monitor signal (or 4-20 mADC) that indicates zero to full scale output current
2
V_MON
A/OUT
a 0-10 VDC monitor signal (or 4-20 mADC) that indicates zero to full scale output voltage
3
P_MON
A/OUT
a 0-10 VDC monitor signal (or 4-20 mADC) that indicates zero to full scale output power
4
V_MODE
D/OUT (*)
LO indicates the unit is not in voltage mode, HI indicates the unit is in voltage mode if I_MODE is low. If both I_MODE and V_MODE are HI, it means power mode.
5
I_MODE
D/OUT (*)
LO indicates the unit is not in current mode, HI indicates the unit is in current mode if V_MODE is low. If both I_MODE and V_MODE are HI, it means power mode.
6
STATUS
D/OUT (*)
LO indicates output disabled, HI indicates the output is enabled.
7
FAULT
D/OUT (*)
LO indicates normal operation, HI indicates a fault.
8
DOUT_REF
IN
Used to define the output high level of the digital outputs. If not connected, the output high is 12V. If connected to 24Vdc, the output high is 24V.
9
GND
common
Same as pin 16
10
+24Vdc
OUT
+24VDC, same as pin 17
11
I_PROG
A/IN
a 0-10 VDC analog input signal (or 4-20 mADC) that programs zero to full scale output current
12
V_PROG
A/IN
a 0-10 VDC analog input signal (or 4-20 mADC) that programs zero to full scale output voltage
13
P_PROG
A/IN
a 0-10 VDC analog input signal (or 4-20 mADC) that programs zero to full scale output power
14
START/STOP
D/IN (**)
LO disables output, HI enables output.
15
RESET
D/IN (**)
LO to HI transition clears faults and warnings.
16
GND
common
Same as pin 9
17
+24Vdc
OUT
+24VDC, same as pin 10
18
GND
common
Same as pin 9
19
GND
common
Same as pin 9
20
Not used
21
Not used
22
RS-485 enable
D/IN
A high level will disable the Ethernet Interface to be able to use Modbus over RS-485
23
RS-485 A
D/IO
Modbus interface over RS-485
24
RS-485 B
D/IO
Modbus interface over RS-485
25
RS-485 GND
common
Ground for serial interface (it is not isolated from the common ground)
2.5.1 ISOLATED ANALOG INTERFACE CONNECTIONS
Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 describe the available input and output signals at the DB25 connectors for standard ASD units and the SG compatible interface. Table 2-3 describes the available input and output signals at the DB9 connector for ASD units with the EtherCAT interface option. Section
2.9 provides a drawing of the rear panel input/output connector locations.
Table 2-1. Analog Interface Signals. Standard ASD Pin-out (DB25)
Digital signal levels: (*) Digital output low is 0V (<0.5V), output high is either 12V or 24V (+/-1V), depending on pin 8. (**) Digital input low is 0.5V or lower, input high is 8V or higher.
M551177-01 Rev A 2-29
Installation Sorensen ASD Series
PIN #
PIN NAME
IN/OUT
DESCRIPTION
1
Not used.
2
Not used.
3
Not used.
4
GND
common
5 ON/OFF
D/IN
LO = 0 VDC enables output, HI > 8 VDC disables output.
6
GND
common
7
I_MON
A/OUT
a 0-10 VDC monitor signal (or 4-20 mADC) that indicates zero to full scale output current. (Zout ~ 10 ohms for voltage signal)
8
Not used.
9
Not used.
10
Not used.
11
Not used.
12
Not used.
13
Not used.
14
Not used.
15
V_PROG
A/IN
a 0-10 VDC analog input signal (or 4-20 mADC) that programs zero to full scale output voltage. (Zin ~ 200 Kohms for voltage signal)
16
I_PROG
A/IN
a 0-10 VDC analog input signal (or 4-20 mADC) that programs zero to full scale output current. (Zin ~ 200 Kohms for voltage signal)
17
FAULT
D/OUT
LO = 0 VDC indicates normal operation, HI = 12 VDC indicates a fault. See Table 4-11 for a list of faults and their description.
18
Not used.
19
V_MON
A/OUT
a 0-10 VDC monitor signal (or 4-20 mADC) that indicates zero to full scale output voltage. (Zout ~ 10 ohms for voltage signal)
20
GND
common
21
Not used.
22
Not used.
23
GND
common
24
GND
common
25
GND
common
PIN #
PIN NAME
IN/OUT
DESCRIPTION
1
RS-485 A
D/IO
Modbus-RTU interface
2
START/STOP
D/IN (**)
LO disables output, HI enables output.
3
+24Vdc
OUT
+24VDC output, 100mA max
4
I_PROG
A/IN
a 0-10 VDC analog input signal (or 4-20 mADC) that programs zero to full scale output current
5
GND
-
ground
6
RS-485 B
D/IO
Modbus-RTU interface
7
STATUS
D/OUT
LO indicates output disabled, HI indicates the output is enabled.
8
V_MODE
D/OUT
LO indicates the unit is not in voltage mode, HI indicates the unit is in voltage mode.
9
V_PROG
A/IN
a 0-10 VDC analog input signal (or 4-20 mADC) that programs zero to full scale output voltage
Table 2-2. Analog Interface Signals. SG-compatible Pin-out (DB25)
Table 2-3. Pin-out of the Reduced Analog Interface Connector (DB9)
2-30 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Installation
Switch number
Description
1
DOWN (on) = 0 – 10 VDC monitor signals and analog programming references
UP (off) = 4 – 20 mADC monitor signals and analog programming references. If the input current is lower than 2 mA, the unit will generate a fault.
2
DOWN (on) = remote voltage sense disabled. UP (off) = remote voltage sense enabled.
3
DOWN (on) = master enabled (sets the master as active). UP (off) = master disabled (the modules in the chassis will operate with
an external master).
4 to 7
Unit address or expected number of modules, depending on switch
8.Use these switches to define a binary number from 0 to 15 (1111 in binary), switch 4 is the least significant bit and switch 7 the most significant.
DOWN (on) is a binary ZERO UP (off) is a binary ONE The unit address or expected number of modules will be the binary
value plus one (giving a range of 1 to 16).
8
DOWN (on) = switches 4-7 are used to set the unit address, necessary for the digital interface.
UP (off) = switches 4-7 are used to indicate the power supply how many modules it should expect to discover. For more details please see the description of the expected number of modules feature.
2.5.2 EXTERNAL SWITCHES
The eight position DIP switch labeled DGTL SETUP is used for power supply configuration. The following table lists each position and its function:
M551177-01 Rev A 2-31
Installation Sorensen ASD Series
Connector
Function
Connects To
FL1 – AC FL1 – AC FL1 – AC Chassis - GND
Prime AC Power Input See Table 2-5. Not phase rotation sensitive. Neutral not used.
380/400 VAC (Option) 440/480 VAC (Option) 47-63 Hz, 400 Hz
Pos. Bus Bar Neg. Bus Bar
Output Power: (see Table 2-6)
User load(s)
ANALOG CONTROL Connector (J1)
Control Interface
See 3.3.5 for description
Sense Connector
Used for remote sense
Refer to Section 3.7
Parallel In-Out
Used for parallel operation
Refer to Section 3.9
Connection
Description
Input AC connector
Feed through high current terminal block
Connection
Description
Bus Bar
Bus Bar with two holes for each potential terminal 3/8”.
Module terminals
Output terminals with holes for 3/8" bolts (40V-60V)
CAUTION!
Prevent damage to the unit: follow torque specifications, use correct size wire ferrule (if used), and proper size ferrule crimping tool.
Table 2-4. Input/Output Connectors
Table 2-5. Input Connections
Table 2-6. Output Connections
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
The unit’s Phoenix Connectors require 18 in-lb to 20 in-lb (2 Nm to
2.3 Nm) torque.
Wire ferrules are recommended; their size must match the wire
gauge.
Crimp tool size must be appropriate to the ferrule size. Wire insulation should be stripped back no more than 5/8 inch for the
ferrule.
For more information on this AC input connector, please look up Phoenix Contact part number HDFKV 16 at www.phoenixcontact.com.
2-32 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Installation
Size
Temperature Rating of Copper Conductor
AWG MCM
60°C
75°C
85°C
90°C
Types: RUW,
T, TW, UF
Types: FEPW,
RHW, RH, RUH,
THW, THWN,
XHHW, USE, ZW
Types: V, MI
Types: TA, TBS, SA, AVB, SIS, FEP, FEPB, RHH, THHN,
XHHW
Current Rating
14
20
20
25
25
12
25
25
30
30
10
30
35
40
40 8 40
50
55
55 6 55
65
70
75 4 70
85
95
95 3 85
100
110
110
2
95
115
125
130
1
110
130
145
150
0
125
150
165
170
00
145
175
190
195
000
165
200
215
225
0000
195
230
250
260
2.6 WIRE SELECTION
Care must be taken to properly size all conductors for the input and output of the power supply. This section provides guidance in the selection of wire size. Note that cables with Class B or C stranding should be used. Fine stranded cables should not be used unless crimp-on lugs or ferrules are used that are approved for fine stranded cables.
2.6.1 WIRE SIZE
The tables below will assist in determining the appropriate wire size for both the input and output connections Table 2-7 below gives minimum recommended wire size. This table is derived from the National Electrical Code; it is for reference only. Local laws and conditions may have different requirements. Note that these recommendations are for copper wire only. For higher ratings, wires can be paralleled; refer to the National Electrical Code.
Table 2-7. Minimum Wire Size
M551177-01 Rev A 2-33
Installation Sorensen ASD Series
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Size
Amperes
Ohms/100 Feet
Voltage Drop/100 Feet
14
20
0.257
5.14
12
25
0.162
4.05
10
30
0.102
3.06
8
40
0.064
2.56
6
55
0.043
2.36
4
70
0.025
1.75
2
95
0.015
1.42
1/0
125
0.010
1.25
3/0
165
0.006
1.04
When determining the optimum cable specification for your power applications, the same engineering rules apply whether going into or out of an electrical device. Thus, this guide applies equally to the input cable and output cable for this Sorensen instrument and application loads.
Power cables must be able to safely carry maximum load current without overheating or causing insulation destruction. It is important to everyday performance to minimize IR (voltage drop) loss within the cable. These losses have a direct effect on the quality of power delivered to and from instruments and corresponding loads.
When specifying wire gauge, consider the operating temperature. Wire gauge current capability and insulation performance drops with the increased temperature developed within a cable bundle and with increased environmental temperature. Thus, short cables with generously derated gauge and insulation properties are recommended for power source applications.
Be careful when using published commercial utility wiring codes. These codes are designed for the internal wiring of homes and buildings and accommodate the safety factors of wiring loss, heat, breakdown insulation, aging, etc. However, these codes consider that up to 5% voltage drop is acceptable.
Such a loss directly detracts from the quality performance specifications of this Sorensen instrument. Also, consider how the wiring codes apply to bundles of wire within a cable arrangement.
In high performance applications requiring high inrush/ transient currents, additional consideration is required. The cable wire gauge must consider peak voltages and currents, which may be up to ten times the average values. An underrated wire gauge adds losses, which alter the inrush characteristics of the application and thus the expected performance.
Table 2-8 presents wire resistance and resulting cable voltage drop at maximum rated current.
Table 2-8. Wire Resistance and Voltage Drop
Refer to Section 1.2.2 for AC input and output current requirements.
2-34 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Installation
Lug Manufacturer
Input/Output
Panduit
“PN” Series or equivalent
”LCAN” Series for higher current
Note: Contact lug manufacturer for recommended crimping tool.
Tool
Manufacturer
Manufacturer P/N
Crimping
Molex
11-01-0197
Extracting
Molex
11-03-0044
Refer to Table 2-9 for input/output lug recommendations.
Table 2-9. Recommended Lugs
The recommended tools for crimping and extraction of the sense connector pins are listed below in Table 2-10.
Table 2-10. Recommended Sense Connector Tools
2.7 LOAD CONSIDERATIONS
This section provides guidelines for using properly rated diodes to protect the power supply from damage while driving inductive loads.
2.7.1 INDUCTIVE LOADS
To prevent damage to the power supply from inductive kickback, connect
a diode (rated at greater than the supply’s output voltage and current)
across the output. Connect the cathode to the positive output and the anode to return. Where positive load transients such as back EMF from a motor may occur, a second diode in series with the output is recommended to protect the power supply.
BLOCKING AND FREE WHEELING DIODES
The Peak Reverse Voltage ratings should be a minimum of 2-3 times the Power Supply maximum output voltage. The Continuous Forward Current ratings should be a minimum of 1.5 times the Power Supply maximum output current. Heatsink may be required. There also may be a need for higher voltage rated parts, dependent on load circuit design and inductor values.
M551177-01 Rev A 2-35
Installation Sorensen ASD Series
Figure 2-4. Diode Connection
2.8 OUTLINE DRAWINGS
Figure 2-5. ASD Dimensions, Front View
2-36 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Installation
Figure 2-6. ASD Dimensions, Top View
M551177-01 Rev A 2-37
Installation Sorensen ASD Series
2.9 INSTALLATION DRAWINGS
Figure 2-7. Slide Rack Mounting Holes
Figure 2-8. Rear Panel AC Connectors
2-38 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Installation
Figure 2-9. Rear Panel Bus Bar Connectors
M551177-01 Rev A 2-39
Installation Sorensen ASD Series
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2-40 M551177-01 Rev A
WARNING! The power-up factory default state is output enabled.
3.1 INTRODUCTION
This section begins with a description of the ASD power supply front and rear panels and then presents the user interface for operating the power supply.
SECTION 3 OPERATION
3.2 FRONT PANEL
The ASD front panel has LEDs to indicate the status of the power supply and of the modules.
Figure 3-1. Status LEDs
The MODULE LEDs represent the modules inside the unit by location: from the view of the front panel, MODULE 1 is located at the left side of the unit; MODULE 2 is in the center; MODULE 3 is located at the right.
The LED labeled “AC INPUT” indicates that the unit is powered and also
shows the unit and master controller condition based on the color code. The LED color codes for the MODULE and AC INPUT are as follows:
Green = normal condition of the module or unit. Yellow = abnormal condition (warning or not severe fault). Red = severe fault that shuts down the module or unit.
The LED labeled “OUTPUT ON” is green when the power supply has set the output to
active mode. If it is off it means that the internal power stages are not active.
M551177-01 Rev A 3-1
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
WARNING! The power-up factory default state is output enabled.
3.3 DIGITAL OPERATION
The ASD Series power supply is shipped from the factory configured for local voltage/current control and local voltage sensing. The ANALOG CONTROL connector is supplied with a mating connector with remote output ON/OFF jumper for ON (terminal 5 shorted to terminal 6 on unit with SG compatible option board, terminal 14 shorted to terminal 17 on unit with digital option board, or terminal 2 shorted to terminal 3 on unit with EtherCAT option board).
3.3.1 FLOATING AND POLARIZED OUTPUT
The ASD Series supply can be set up for a Positive or Negative supply, as well as standard operation as a floating output supply.
FLOATING OUTPUT
The output terminals are normally floating from chassis ground. No extra steps or connections are required for a floating output.
POSITIVE SUPPLY SETUP
Attach the negative output terminal to the supply chassis. The output reference is now chassis ground. When the output voltage is set or programmed, the supply will output a positive potential from chassis ground.
NEGATIVE SUPPLY SETUP
Attach the Positive output terminal to the supply chassis. The output reference is now chassis ground. When the output voltage is set or programmed, the supply will output a negative potential from chassis ground.
3.3.2 INITIAL SETUP
1. Check the ANALOG CONTROL (J1) mating connector on the rear panel to verify that the appropriate pins are shorted together to enable the output of the supply (see Section 3.8). This is the default configuration installed from the factory. (Terminal 5 shorted to terminal 6 on unit with SG compatible option board, terminal 14 shorted to terminal 17 on unit with digital option board, or terminal 2 shorted to terminal 3 on unit with EtherCAT Option Board).
2. Apply power to the AC mains input.
3-2 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Operation
3.3.3 VOLTAGE MODE OPERATION
When the supply is in the Voltage mode, the output voltage of the supply is controlled by the digital Voltage setpoint on the MODBUS control interface GUI or by the remote voltage input. See Section 3.5. The digital Current setpoint (or remote current input) operates as a current limit. The output voltage is regulated at the selected value while the output current varies with the load requirements. To verify operation in Voltage mode, follow the steps below:
1. Connect a digital voltmeter (DVM) across the rear panel positive and negative output terminals, observing the correct polarity. Make sure the DVM is in the dc voltage mode and the range is adequate to handle the full-scale voltage of the power supply.
2. Apply input voltage to power supply
3. Once the MODBUS control interface is connected to power supply (See 4.6.1), Set the Current and power setpoint sliders above 0 Amps and 0 watts. Slowly increase the Voltage setpoint slider and observe both the unit readback on Master controls tab and the output of the DVM. The minimum range should be from 0V to the maximum rated voltage output of the supply. The unit readback and DVM readings should track within the accuracies of the meter and the readback.
4. Check that in unit readings, Vmode box is black meaning that unit is in voltage mode. Turn the Voltage setpoint and Current setpoint fully to zero.
5. Turn power supply input voltage off.
If Voltage mode operation did not function as indicated above, recheck your setup and perform the check again. If the function continues to fail, contact the factory for assistance.
M551177-01 Rev A 3-3
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
3.3.4 CURRENT MODE OPERATION
When the supply is in the Current Mode, the output current of the supply is controlled by the Current setpoint slider on the master controls tab on GUI or by the remote current input (see Section 3.4). The Voltage setpoint slider (or remote voltage input) operates as a voltage limit. To verify operation in current mode, follow the steps below:
1. Connect a high current DC ammeter across the rear panel positive and negative output terminals, observing the correct polarity.
2. Select wire leads of sufficient current carrying capacity and an ammeter range compatible with the unit’s maximum rated output current. Note: If a high current ammeter is not available, you may simply short the output terminals together. This will not harm the supply.
3. Turn the input voltage to the power supply on.
4. Once the MODBUS control interface is connected to power supply (See Section 4.6.1), set the Voltage and power setpoint sliders above zero volts and zero watts (this sets the Voltage limit at a nominal setting above 0 Volts and forces the supply into current mode).
5. Slowly increase the Current slider and observe both the unit readback and the output of the ammeter.
The minimum range should be from 0A to the maximum rated current output of the supply.
The GUI unit readback and ammeter readings should track within the accuracies of the meter and the GUI unit readbacks
6. Check that in Master controls tab and unit readbacks, the Imode box is black.
7. Decrease the Voltage slider and Current slider fully to zero.
8. Turn the input voltage to the power supply off.
9. Disconnect the ammeter or short from the output terminals.
If Current Mode operation did not function as indicated above, recheck your setup and perform the check again. If the function continues to fail, contact the factory for assistance.
3-4 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Operation
CAUTION!
This option is not intended to allow operation of the power supply at excessive voltages. Refer to Section 2 INSTALLATION for maximum terminal voltages.
3.3.5 ANALOG CONTROL CONNECTOR (J1)
The ANALOG CONTROL connector on the rear panel allows the unit to be configured for different operating configurations: digital and analog current programming, digital and analog voltage programming, current and voltage output monitoring, output enable/disable, etc. The setup and operating requirements of each configuration are provided in Sections 3.4 through 3.9.
ISOLATED ANALOG CONTROL
The Isolated Analog Control uses the Analog Control connector (J1). This option fully isolates remote control signals and allows control of units not connected to a common ground. Control ground is isolated from power ground, which protects against potential damage from systems with high electrical noise or large ground loop currents. The isolated analog control is standard on digital option board, SG compatible board, and EtherCAT option.
Figure 3-2 shows the J1 connector's pin-out diagram. Refer to Table 2-1, Table 2-2 and Table 2-3 for the ANALOG CONTROL connector designations and functions:
Figure 3-2. ANALOG CONTROL Connector (J1) Pin-out
M551177-01 Rev A 3-5
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
1
13
25
14
AGND
I_PROG
9
11
4-20mA
Current source
3.4 REMOTE CURRENT PROGRAMMING
Remote current programming is used for applications that require the output current be programmed (controlled) from a remote source. An external voltage source may be used as a programming device.
When using remote current programming, a shielded, twisted-pair, hookup wire is recommended to prevent noise interference with programming signals.
3.4.1 REMOTE CURRENT PROGRAMMING USING A 4-20MA CURRENT
SOURCE
The current source coefficient for remote current programming is 16mA/100% rated output with respect to AGND (terminal 9 on digital option board, terminal 20 on SG compatible option board, or terminal 5 on EtherCAT Option Board). The programming current from I_PROG (terminal 11 on digital option board, terminal 16 on SG compatible option board, or terminal 4 on EtherCAT Option Board) it should be from 4mA to 20mA. This yields a coefficient of 1.0% of rated output current for each
0.16mA. See Figure 3-3 through Figure 3-5 for connection requirements.
Figure 3-3. Remote Current Programming Using Current Source (Digital Option Board)
3-6 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Operation
1
13
25
14
I_PROG
AGND
4-20mA
Current source
16
20
1
5
6
9
4
I_PROG
AGND
4-20mA
Current source
Figure 3-4. Remote Current Programming Using Current Source (SG compatible Option
Board)
Figure 3-5. Remote Current Programming Using Current Source (EtherCAT Option Board)
3.4.2 REMOTE CURRENT PROGRAMMING USING A 0-10 VDC VOLTAGE
SOURCE
A DC voltage source for remote current programming is connected between I_PROG (terminal 11 on digital option board, terminal 16 on SG compatible option board, or terminal 4 on EtherCAT Option Board) and the return terminal AGND (terminal 9 on digital option board, terminal 20 on SG compatible option board, or terminal 5 on EtherCAT Option Board).
The voltage coefficient for 10V remote current programming is 100
M551177-01 Rev A 3-7
millivolts = 1% of rated output, i.e., for a 500 amp model, each 100 millivolts of programming voltage equals 5 amps of output current. See Figure 3-6 to Figure 3-8 for connection requirements.
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
1
13
25
14
AGND
I_PROG
9
11
0-10V
Voltage source
+
-
1
13
25
14
+
-
0-10V
Voltage source
I_PROG
AGND
16
20
1
5
6
9
4
+
-
I_PROG
AGND
0-10V
Voltage source
Figure 3-6. Remote Current Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (Digital Option
Board)
Figure 3-7. Remote Current Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (SG compatible
Figure 3-8. Remote Current Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (EtherCAT
3-8 M551177-01 Rev A
Option Board)
Option Board)
Sorensen ASD Series Operation
1
13
25
14
AGND
V_PROG
9
12
4-20mA
Current source
3.5 REMOTE VOLTAGE PROGRAMMING
Remote voltage programming configuration is used for applications that require the output voltage be programmed (controlled) from a remote source. An external 4-20mA current source or external voltage source may be used as a programming device. When using remote voltage programming, a shielded, twisted-pair, hookup wire is recommended to prevent noise interference with programming signals.
3.5.1 EXTERNAL VOLTAGE PROGRAMMING USING A 4-20MA CURRENT
SOURCE
The current source coefficient for remote voltage programming is 16mA/100% of rated output voltage with respect AGND (terminal 9 on digital option board, terminal 20 on SG compatible option board, or terminal 5 on EtherCAT Option Board). The programming current from terminal V_PROG (terminal 12 on digital option board, terminal 15 on SG compatible option board, or terminal 9 on EtherCAT Option Board) should be a 4-20mA current source. This yields a coefficient of 1.0% of rated output voltage for each 0.16mA.
See Figure 3-9 to Figure 3-11 for connection requirements.
Figure 3-9. Remote Voltage Programming Using Current Source (Digital Option Board)
M551177-01 Rev A 3-9
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
1
25
14
15
20
4-20mA
Current source
V_PROG
AGND
13
1
5
6
9
V_PROG
AGND
4-20mA
Current source
Figure 3-10. Remote Voltage Programming Using Current Source (SG compatible Option
Board)
Figure 3-11. Remote Voltage Programming Using Current Source (EtherCAT Option
Board)
3-10 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Operation
1
13
25
14
AGND
V_PROG
9
12
0-10V
Voltage source
+
-
1
13
25
14
+
-
15
20
0-10V
Voltage source
V_PROG
AGND
3.5.2 EXTERNAL VOLTAGE PROGRAMMING USING A
0-10 VDC VOLTAGE SOURCE
A DC voltage source for remote voltage programming is connected between V_PROG (terminal 12 on digital option board, terminal 15 on SG compatible option board, or terminal 9 on EtherCAT Option Board) and the return terminal AGND (terminal 9 on digital option board, terminal 20 on SG compatible option board, or terminal 5 on EtherCAT Option Board).
The voltage coefficient for 10V remote voltage programming is 10 volts = 100% of rated output voltage. See Figure 3-12 to Figure 3-14 for connection requirements.
Figure 3-12. Remote Voltage Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (Digital
Option Board)
Figure 3-13. Remote Voltage Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (SG
compatible Option Board)
M551177-01 Rev A 3-11
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
1
5
6
9
+
-
V_PROG
AGND
0-10V
Voltage source
Figure 3-14. Remote Voltage Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (EtherCAT
Option Board)
3-12 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Operation
3.6 REMOTE POWER PROGRAMMING
Remote power programming configuration is used for applications that require the output power be programmed (controlled) from a remote source. An external 4-20mA current source or external voltage source may be used as a programming device. When using remote power programming, a shielded, twisted-pair, hookup wire is recommended to prevent noise interference with programming signals.
3.6.1 EXTERNAL POWER PROGRAMMING USING A 4-20MA CURRENT
SOURCE
The current source coefficient for remote power programming is 16mA/100% of rated output power with respect to GND, J1-9. The programming current from terminal J1-13 (P_PROG) should be a 4-20mA current source. This yields a coefficient of 1.0% of rated output power for each 0.16mA. See Figure 3-15 for connection requirements.
Figure 3-15. Remote Power Programming Using Current Source (Digital Option Board
only)
M551177-01 Rev A 3-13
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
1
13
25
14
AGND
P_PROG
9
0-10V
Voltage source
+
-
3.6.2 EXTERNAL POWER PROGRAMMING USING A 0-10 VDC VOLTAGE
SOURCE
A DC voltage source for remote power programming is connected between J1-13 (P_PROG) and return terminal J1-9 (GND). The voltage coefficient for 10V remote power programming is 10 volts = 100% of rated output power. See Figure 3-16 for connection requirements.
Figure 3-16. Remote Power Programming Using 0-10 VDC Voltage Source (Digital Option
Board only)
3.7 REMOTE SENSING
Remote voltage sensing is recommended at all times, whether you connect sensing leads to the load or directly to the output terminals. Remote sensing at the load provides the best load regulation.
In applications where the load is located some distance from the power supply, or the voltage drop of the power output leads significantly interferes with load regulation, remote voltage sensing should definitely be used.
The voltage accuracy specifications are valid only with remote sense connected. Disconnecting the remote sense leads will introduce an error, with the output voltage increasing.
To use remote voltage sensing, connect the power supply as described below. See Figure 3-17 for connection requirements.
Connect sensing leads from the load positive to J3-1 and the load negative to J3-3. A shielded, twisted-pair, hookup wire is recommended to avoid potential noise interference.
3-14 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Operation
+ -
1 2 3
LOAD
SUPPLY
OUTPUT
TERMINALS
Pin 1: Sense(+)
Pin 3: Sense(-)
1
13
25
14
17
ON/OFF
Figure 3-17. Remote Sensing Operation at the Load
3.8 REMOTE OUTPUT ON/OFF CONTROL
Remote output on/off control may be accomplished by contact closure or by an isolated external DC voltage source.
3.8.1 REMOTE OUTPUT ON/OFF BY CONTACT CLOSURE
Output is on when contacts are closed. Connection requirements are as follows:
Terminals 14 and 17 on unit with digital option board (Figure 3-18) Terminals 5 and 6 on unit with SG compatible option board (Figure 3-19) Terminal 2 and 3 on unit with EtherCAT option board (Figure 3-20)
Figure 3-18. Remote Output ON/OFF Control by Contact Closure (Digital Option Board)
M551177-01 Rev A 3-15
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
1
25
14
6
ON/OFF 5
1
5
6
9
2 3
ON/OFF
Figure 3-19. Remote Output ON/OFF Control by Contact Closure (SG compatible Option
Board)
Figure 3-20. Remote Output ON/OFF Control by Contact Closure (EtherCAT Option
Board)
3-16 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Operation
3.9 PARALLEL AND SERIES OPERATION
The following modes of operation are used for applications requiring more current or voltage than is available from a single power supply. To meet the requirements for greater output voltage or current, two supplies may be connected in series (Section 3.9.3), or up to ten power supplies can be connected in parallel (Section 3.9.1).
Another option may be to connect an ASD unit with an SGA unit in parallel when requiring greater output current than a single power supply can provide (Section 3.9.2).
3.9.1 PARALLEL OPERATION
In order to connect up to ten power supplies in parallel, use a daisy-chain wiring configuration as follows (refer to Figure 3-21):
(Note that there are two separate RJ-45 connectors on the upper left rear
panel of each power supply, marked INTERFACE #1 “PAR OUT” and
“PAR IN”).
1. Beginning with the power supply designated (by you) to have the
active master controller, use an interface cable (Shielded CAT 5
cable) to connect the PAR OUT connector on the designated
active master controller to the PAR IN connector on the second power supply (unit 2).
2. On the second power supply (unit 2), use another interface cable
to connect the PAR OUT connector to the third power supply’s
(unit 3) PAR IN connector. Continue these interconnections up to a maximum of 10 power supplies.
3. Install the bus termination on both ends of the group, the first and last unit, which are provided with the units. On the first unit install
on “PAR IN” and on the last unit install on “PAR OUT” of
INTERFACE #1.
4. Connect the Positive output terminals of all the power supplies and the Load.
5. Connect the Negative output terminals of all the power supplies and the load.
6. Confirm that there are no shorts between the Positive and Negative output terminals.
7. Referring to Figure 3-21, connect twisted pair cables as follows: For Remote Sense, the active master controller shall have a twisted pair from
its own SENSE terminals to the Load’s output terminals. For Local Sense, the active master controller shall have a twisted pair from its
own SENSE terminals to its own output terminals. Ensure that all twisted pair cables are as short as possible.
M551177-01 Rev A 3-17
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
Figure 3-21. Parallel and Remote/Local Sense Connections
Note: The OVP circuit remains active for all units in parallel operation.
3.9.2 PARALLEL OPERATION WITH AN ASD UNIT AND AN SGA UNIT
The following modes of operation are used for applications requiring more current than is available from a single power supply. To meet the requirements for greater output current, two supplies may be connected in parallel.
In order to connect two power supplies in parallel, use a “Master/Slave”
wiring configuration as follows (refer to Figure 3-22): (Note that in ASD unit there is a 25-pin connector and on SG unit there are
two separate 9-pin connectors on the upper left rear panel of each power
supply, marked “ANALOG INTERFACE” and “PAR OUT” and “PAR IN”
respectively).
3-18 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Operation
1. Beginning with the ASD power supply designated as the Master power supply, use an interface cable (P/N 5551189-01) to connect the ANALOG INTERFACE connector on the ASD power supply to the PAR IN and PAR OUT connectors on the second power supply (Slave).
2. Connect the Positive output terminals of all the power supplies and the Load.
3. Connect the Negative output terminals of all the power supplies and the load.
4. Confirm that there are no shorts between the Positive and Negative output terminals.
5. Connect twisted pair cables as follows: The slave unit shall have twisted pair from its SENSE terminals to its output
terminals, as appropriate. For Remote Sense, the master unit shall have a twisted pair from its own
SENSE terminals to the Load’s output terminals. For Local Sense, the master unit shall have a twisted pair from its own
SENSE terminals to its own output terminals. Ensure that all twisted pair cables are as short as possible.
Figure 3-22. Parallel and Remote Sense Connection of ASD as Master and SG as Slave
M551177-01 Rev A 3-19
Operation Sorensen ASD Series
Note: The OVP circuit remains active for all units in parallel operation. For ease of use, adjust the OVP level for the slave to maximum and adjust the master OVP level to the desired setting.
3.9.3 SERIES OPERATION
Series operation is used to obtain a higher voltage single output supply using two units. To set up series operation:
Connect the negative terminal (–) of one supply to the positive terminal (+) of the next supply of the same model. The total voltage available is the sum of the maximum voltages of each supply (add voltmeter readings).
Notes:
Under no condition should the negative (–) output terminal of any
power supply exceed 150V to Earth ground. This is limited by the creepage/clearance distances internal to the construction. If a higher output voltage range is required, contact the Sales Department or Customer Service for availability.
The maximum allowable current for a series string of power
supplies is the rated output current of a single supply in the string.
Remote sensing should not be used during series operation. A free-wheeling diode (power diode capable of the maximum
current of the series set connected in parallel, but reverse biased) is recommended to protect against sinking current into a supply should one supply be “ON” while the other is “OFF.” (See Section
2.7.1).
3-20 M551177-01 Rev A
SECTION 4 PROGRAMMING: DIGITAL
4.1 INTRODUCTION
This section covers the set up and remote operation of the ASD DC power supply, including a description of the digital interface, the registers, the communications interfaces, and the graphical user interface.
INTERFACE CONTROL
4.1.1 FEATURES
The ASD advanced digital architecture includes:
Real-time digital control Graphical display of signals, internal variable, and device status Advanced Diagnostics And Maintenance (ADAM) Choice of communications interface options: Ethernet TCP/IP with MODBUS-TCP protocol RS-485 half-duplex with MODBUS-RTU protocol Ethernet/IP EtherCAT
4.1.2 FUNCTIONS
General functions of the digital interface include:
Readback of: Outputs Status Warnings Faults Inputs for Enabling output
M551177-01 Rev A 4-1
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Controlling setpoints Programming system shutdowns through selectable faults Monitoring load protection Controlling external processes
4.2 COMMAND REGISTERS
The power supply has two sets of registers, one for writing setpoints and configuration (read/write registers) and the other for reading unit and module status and measurements (read only registers). Each register is 16 bits wide.
4.2.1 READ/WRITE REGISTERS
Operating the power supply through the digital interface involves reading and writing data to a few important registers.
In the Command write register (address 0x0), enabling of the power
supply’s output is controlled by bit 1 (COMMAND_BIT_ON). Writing a “1”
to this bit enables the output and writing a “0” disables the output. In the Voltage, Current and Power write registers (addresses 0x1 – 0x6)
setpoints are controlled and encoded in either 32-bit floating point when
Command bit 7 is “1” or IQ15 fractional notation when Command bit 7 is
“0”. (IQ fractional notation of integer data: IQ15 means that the desired
real value is multiplied by 215, e.g., 0.5 = 16384 in IQ15).
HI REGISTER AND LO REGISTER
The voltage, current and power setpoints are 32-bit values and each uses two registers: HI and LO, where the most significant 16-bits are written to the HI register, and the least significant 16-bits are written to the LO register.
Voltage setpoint is programmed by writing data to the Vsetpoint _HI/LO (addresses 0x1 – 0x2) write registers. In IQ15 this value is normalized so that 1.0 corresponds to a setpoint of full-scale voltage (60V / 40V). In floating point no normalization is required when writing the desired voltage value.
Current setpoint is programmed by writing data to the Isetpoint_HI/LO write registers (addresses 0x3 – 0x4). In IQ this value normalized so 1.0 corresponds to the full-scale current of one module 167A / 250A. In floating point no normalization is required when writing the desired current value.
Power setpoint is programmed by writing data to the Psetpoint_HI/LO write registers (addresses 0x5 – 0x6) will change the power setpoint. In IQ this value is normalized so that 1.0 corresponds to the full scale power of
4-2 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Bit
Function
ON
Enables the output of the unit. Only when the output of the unit is enabled the power stages are active, otherwise they are totally off.
RESET FAULT
Clears all previous fault history when it is changed from a “0” to a “1”.
After the faults are reset, the bit value will automatically change to “0”.
REMOTE SNS DISABLE
Disables remote sensing for the voltage loops, and also the monitors related to remote sensing (such as load cable impedance monitor).
ANALOG CURRENT
Defines analog inputs and outputs to Current or Voltage. When set to
“1”, defines all analog input and outputs to current mode (4-20mA). If it equals “0”, the analog inputs and outputs are in voltage mode (0-10V).
IMPEDANCE MONITOR
Enables/disables the impedance monitor feature. When set to “1”, it
enables the impedance monitor feature, which generates system faults when the output impedance or load cable impedance do not meet certain requirements. (Section 4.3.3)
MODBUS TIMEOUT
Monitors MODBUS activity. When set to “1”, the master controller
monitors periodic Modbus activity, with a pre-defined maximum period of inactivity. If there is no activity after that period, a fault is generated to indicate a possible issue with the MODBUS interface or the
one module 10020W / 10000W. In floating point no normalization is required when writing the desired power value.
4.2.2 READ ONLY REGISTERS
Read registers 0x0 and 0x3 - 0x8 are used to monitor the output and status of the power supply.
READ OUTPUT REGISTERS
The voltage output is read using the Vout_HI/LO read registers (0x3 – 0x4) and the encoding is the same as the Vsetpoint_HI/LO write registers.
The current output of the power supply is read using the Ishunt_HI/LO registers (0x5 – 0x6, same encoding as the Isetpoint HI/LO write registers).
The power output is read using the Pout_HI/LO read registers (0x7 – 0x8, same encoding as Psetpoint_HI/LO write registers).
READ STATUS REGISTER
Reading the Status read register (0x0) returns the status of the power supply; it contains the output state, fault status and regulation mode of the power supply.
4.2.3 COMMAND WRITE REGISTERS
The command register has 12 bits that work independently with different functionality, described as follows (refer to Table 4-4):
M551177-01 Rev A 4-3
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Bit
Function
controller. (Section 4.3.5).
FLOATING POINT ENABLED
Controls whether 32-bit numbers are floating point or integer. When
set to “1”, all 32-bit numbers are floating point numbers (IEEE single precision standard). When set to “0”, all 32-bit numbers are integer
numbers with a scale given specified in the register list of this document.
FDR ENABLED
Activates the flight data recorder option. When set to “1”, the master
controller and modules controllers periodically save certain information to internal non-volatile memory for later diagnostics. (Section 4.3.6).
RESET ENERGY METER
Causes the cumulative energy meter to restart at zero. When changed from “0” to “1”, the energy meter accumulator is reset.
ANALOG VOLTAGE OVERRIDE
Only applicable in analog programming mode when unit is to be operated in current and/or power mode only, use this bit to ignore
analog voltage programming input. When set to “1”, the analog voltage
programming input is ignored and the voltage setpoint is set to maximum.
ANALOG CURRENT OVERRIDE
Only applicable in analog programming mode when unit is to be operated in current and/or power mode only, use this bit to ignore
analog current programming input. When set to “1”, the analog current
programming input is ignored and the current setpoint is set to maximum.
ANALOG POWER OVERRIDE
Only applicable in analog programming mode when unit is to be operated in current and/or voltage mode only, use this bit to ignore analog power programming input. When set to “1”, the analog power programming input is ignored and the power setpoint is set to maximum.
DIGITAL PROGRAMMING MODE
Tells the unit to receive setpoints from the digital interface or from the
analog interface. When set to “1”, the unit will receive setpoints from
the digital interface (digital programming mode*). If set to “0”, the
setpoints are taken from analog interface (analog programming mode). *In digital programming mode, the output enable signal at the analog interface must be set to high in order for the unit to turn on without a fault.
PROCESS CONTROL MODE
Controls an external process. When set to “1”, the unit is set to control
an external process, using the power programming analog input as the feedback. (Section 4.3.8).
DISABLE ANALOG SATURATION
Only applicable in analog programming mode, when set to “1” and any
of the 3 ANALOG OVERRIDE bits is used, the setpoint used for that variable is not saturated to maximum; but is taken from the digital interface setpoint (e.g. register).
4-4 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
4.3 ADVANCED DIGITAL CONTROL FEATURES
4.3.1 SETPOINTS
ASD power supplies series have 3 modes of operation: voltage, current and power mode. There are 3 analog inputs called programming inputs that define the setpoints when analog programming mode is used. There are 3 registers that define the setpoints when digital programming is used (see DIGITAL PROGRAMMING MODE bit in the command register).
In analog programming mode, the setpoint registers are automatically updated with the values of the analog inputs. Writing to them has no effect.
If a value beyond the limits is written to the setpoint registers, the actual written value is saturated to the maximum limit. For example, is a 100V setpoint is written to a 60V unit, the actual written value will be 60V.
4.3.2 REMOTE VOLTAGE SENSING
ASD units have both local and remote voltage sensing capabilities. Remote sensing allows closing the voltage loop right at the load terminals, compensating for load cable voltage drops. The maximum remote sensing compensation is 50% of full scale voltage, giving up to 2% extra voltage (on top of the nominal voltage rating) in case it is needed. Having local and remote sensing allows also monitoring load cable voltage drop and impedance, in order to detect load cable or connection issues.
Maximum accuracy of the voltage measurement is obtained by using remote sensing.
4.3.3 LOAD IMPEDANCE MONITOR
The load impedance monitor feature performs a calculation in real time of the load impedance, based on the output voltage and current
measurements. If the output impedance monitor is enabled (“IMPEDANCE MONITOR” bit in the command register), the load impedance calculation is
continuously compared to programmable maximum and minimum values. If the output impedance falls outside this window, a
“FAULT_OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE” fault will be generated, which can shut
down the unit if desired (see Programmable Fault Behavior). ASD units also monitor how the load impedance changes with time, which
is called impedance “rate-of-change” (ROC). This is intended to show sudden changes in impedance caused by failures, as opposed to the typically slow changes in impedance caused by temperature changes of the load. There is also a maximum limit and a minimum limit for this variable, specified in percent of change per second. If the rate of change is outside this window, the master controller will generate a fault.
M551177-01 Rev A 4-5
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
4.3.4 DEFAULT REGISTER SAVING
By using the “Save_Defaults” register, all the contents of the Write
registers are saved to non-volatile memory. Every time the unit powers on, these saved registers are loaded.
In case the original factory values are required, a different command code can be used to recall them.
The command codes are the following:
0x1234: stores current state as default. 0x5678: restores saved default. 0x9ABC: restores factory defaults.
After writing a command to the “Save_Defaults” register, this same
register should read 0x1111 to confirm that the previous command was successfully executed.
4.3.5 MODBUS TIMEOUT
In order to prevent the unit from working in open loop in case of failure of the process controller or analog/digital communications link, the ASD master controller can monitor the Modbus activity.
If there is no activity for a given (programmable) time, the unit will generate a fault and automatically shut down if desired.
To activate this feature, bit “MODBUS TIMEOUT” in the command register has to be set to “1”. The timeout time is set by the
“Modbus_timeout_period” register.
4-6 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Word size (bits)
Variable
16
header
24
date/time
16
command_register
8
status
8
existing_modules
32
fault_bits
32
supervisory_warning
32
supervisory_fault
32
Vsetpoint
32
Isetpoint
32
Vmonitor
32
Imonitor
32
Vsns_drop
32
Zout_ROC_max
32
energy_meter
32
modules_active
32
modules_warning
32
modules_fault
4.3.6 FLIGHT DATA RECORDER (FDR)
All ASD controllers (master controller and individual module controllers) have a local non-volatile memory that allows the microprocessor to save relevant operating variables after certain events and/or at a programmable period controlled by the active master controller.
The data stored in the Flight Data Recorder (FDR) of the master controller are shown in Table 4-1, the module data are shown in Table 4-2.
Table 4-1. Master Controller FDR Data
M551177-01 Rev A 4-7
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Word size (bits)
Variable
16
header
24
date/time
16
time_increment
16
module_status
32
supervisory_warning
32
supervisory_fault
16
Vsetpoint
16
Isetpoint
16
Vout
16
Ishunt
16
Vout_max
16
Ishunt_max
16
Vdcbus
16
Vin_peak
16
controller
16
CT_LS
16
Vbias
16
Ibias
16
Tamb
16
Tshunt
16
Tmosfets
16
Tdiodes
16
Txfmr
16
Vhotwire
16
fan_speed
16
spare_time
Table 4-2. Module Controller FDR Data
4-8 M551177-01 Rev A
PERIODIC DATA RECORDING
A snapshot of the data is saved periodically at a period programmed by
the register “FDR_Period”, and also when a local warning or fault is
generated. The master controller has a real time clock (optional) that keeps track of the date and time, so every entry is logged with this time
information. If the “FDR ENABLED” is set to “1”, the master controller
sends a periodic request to all to modules to save their local data to their FDR memories. If any module has a local fault, it will immediately save it to its local FDR with the last time information received from the master plus a “time_increment”, specified in seconds.
Contact Customer Service for the necessary AMETEK software to download the stored FDR information.
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Feedback
The feedback of the controlled variable comes from the external process and is fed to the ASD controller by using one of the analog inputs (the power programming input). With the right transducer, any external variable can be controlled by the power supply, such as temperature, pressure, current, voltage, position, etc. The only requirement is that the transducer has to produce an analog signal compatible with the analog inputs of the ASD interface (0-10V or 4-20mA).
Setpoint
The setpoint of the process controller can be taken from the digital interface (Psetpoint register) or from the analog interface (Vprog input), depending on the configuration in the “Process_config” register. See Table 4-7 for more details.
Compensator
The calculated error between the setpoint and the feedback feeds a compensator, which is implemented as a discrete 2-pole 2-zero stage. The most common way to calculate these coefficient is starting from a PID (proportional-integral­derivative) stage, and calculating the 2-pole 2-zero coefficients based on it. The five coefficients (Process_coef_0 thru 4) can be programmed by using write registers 51 to 60 (see Table 4-4). The compensator is executed by the master controller at a sampling rate of 125Hz. The feedback and setpoint variables have a range of 0 to 1.0.
Command
The compensator generates a command that can be configured to control the output voltage or current of the power supply. This is configured by a bit in the “Process_config” register. See Table 4-7 for more details.
4.3.7 PROGRAMMABLE FAULT BEHAVIOR
Fault behavior can be programmed to either report a specific fault and shut down the power supply output, or report the fault and continue running the power supply output. A 32-bit register called “Fault_Shutdown_Config_HI/LO” defines this behavior. See Table 4-11 for bit descriptions of the Fault Bits Register.
If a given bit is set to “1”, this means that the particular fault described in
the “Fault_Bits register bit description” will produce a unit shut down.
Some faults are not editable and will always produce a unit shut down (writing zeros does not change their behavior), because they are related to hard faults that may affect the integrity of the system.
4.3.8 EXTERNAL PROCESS CONTROL
ASD power supplies have the capability of controlling external variables, such as temperature or pressure, by using an internal PID compensator and an analog input for the feedback. Figure 4-1 shows a block diagram of an ASD unit controlling an external process. The main parts are:
M551177-01 Rev A 4-9
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Process Limit (only in analog programming mode)
If desired, the maximum output (current or voltage) generated by the process control loop can be limited by an analog input
(Iprog input). This is configured by a bit in the “Process_config”
register. See Table 4-7 for more details. If the unit is in digital programming mode, the maximum voltage and current outputs are controlled by the Vsetpoint and Isetpoint registers.
Figure 4-1. Block Diagram, External Process Control Feature
4.3.9 PROGRAMMABLE FULL-SCALE SETTING
There are two registers called “Ilimit” and “Vlimit” to artificially define the
“full-scale” range and scale of the power supply setpoints. These registers
can be programmed with values lower or higher than the actual power supply full-scale current and voltage. The registers have two effects:
Analog ports scale (programming inputs and monitor outputs): 0 to
10V (or 4 to 20mA) represents to 0 to Ilimit (or 0 to Vlimit) instead of 0 to full-scale values.
Saturation limit of digital programming: the master controller will
saturate the programmed setpoints to the values in Ilimit and
Vlimit. If this feature is not used (default), a value of 0 has to be programmed. For example, a 60V power supply can have Vlimit = 50V and 0-10V means
0-50V output. If Vlimit is higher than 60V, the power supply will generate a COMMAND_ERROR fault (see Table 14) if it is actually programmed with a value higher than 60V.
4.3.10 QUERYING MODULE INFORMATION
Certain module information can be accessed through the master controller digital interface by using the module query register.
The write register “Query_Module” has to be written with the module
4-10 M551177-01 Rev A
address number in the most significant 8 bits, and with a command number in the least significant 8 bits. Table 6 shows the possible data that
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Command number
Module data
0
Module ID
1
Firmware version
2
Serial number
3
Module status
4
Supervisory fault
5
Supervisory warning
can be accessed by using different command numbers. After the
“Query_Module” register is written with the 2 number, the master controller
will communicate with the module to obtain the data and will make it available at the read register “Module_Query_Info_HI/LO”.
Read registers at addresses 100 to 131 have the discovered module bus addresses required to query the module, they are sorted from lower address to higher.
To summarize, the sequence to read module information is:
1. Find the module bus address in registers 100 to 131.
2. Write the “Query_Module” register with the module address and the desired command number.
3. After a few milliseconds, read the data from the “Module_Query_Info_HI/LO” register.
Table 4-3. Module Data Query Commands
4.3.11 PROGRAMMABLE SLEW-RATE LIMIT
The slew-rate of the output voltage and/or current can be controlled when the setpoints change. There are two 32bit registers,
“Vsetpoint_SRL_HI/LO” and “Isetpoint_SRL_HI/LO”, that limit in V/ms and
A/ms the speed of change of the voltage and current setpoints. If sudden changes in the setpoints are applied through analog or digital interface, the master controller limits the slew-rate to the programmed limits.
4.3.12 PROGRAMMABLE LOW-PASS-FILTERS
The master controller applies a low pass filter (LPF) to the monitor signals before making them available at the analog port and the read registers. This LPF can be programmed to respond slower in case the load is not constant and the average variables want to be monitored.
The digital low pass filters implemented in the master controller are single­pole, and can be programmed with the alpha () coefficient, given by:
= 1/(fc*2)/(1/(fc*2)+1/fs)
M551177-01 Rev A 4-11
Where fc is the desired cut off frequency, and fs is the sampling rate of the digital filter, which is 125Hz for the master controller.
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
The two low pass filters that can be programmed in the ASD unit are monitor signals and impedance calculation.
Monitor signals (“monitor_alpha_HI/LO” register) is used for
Vmonitor, Imonitor and Pmonitor.
Impedance calculation (“Z_alpha_HI/LO” register) is used for
output impedance calculations.
4.3.13 EXPECTED NUMBER OF MODULES FEATURE
When this feature is enabled (switch #8 UP or from the digital interface) the master will expect to discover a predefined number of modules. If the number of modules is lower than the expected, the unit will generate a fault indicating that there may be a problem with one or more modules. This feature also fixes the analog interface scale based on the expected number of modules, making it independent from the actual number of modules that were discovered.
For example, if in a 60V unit the predefined number of modules is 6 (switches 6 and 4 UP), the total available output current with 6 modules would be 1000A, so the analog interface full scale (10V or 20mA) would be 1000A regardless of the actual number of connected modules. If there are 3 discovered modules because the 2nd chassis was not powered-up, the analog interface scale will be fixed based on the EXPECTED number of modules, and the master will generate a fault because there were too few discovered modules.
If this feature is not used, the actual number of modules discovered by the master will define the analog interface scale. For example, three 60 V modules give 500 A full scale, or six 60 V modules give 1000 A.
4.4 LIST OF REGISTERS
This section presents the following tables of registers:
Write Registers, Table 4-4 Command Register Bits, Table 4-5 FDR_Period Register Bits, Table 4-6 Process_Config Register Bits, Table 4-7 EtherCAT_Config Register Bit, Table 4-8 Read Registers, Table 4-9 Status Register Bits, Table 4-10 Fault_Bits Register, Table 4-11 Module_Information Register Bits, Table 4-12
4-12 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Address
Name
IQ
Content
Notes
0
Command
binary
See Command description below.
1, 2
Vsetpoint_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Output voltage setpoint. 1.0 = nominal voltage (60V / 40V).
2, 3
3, 4
Isetpoint_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Output current setpoint. 1.0 = nominal current of one module (167A / 250A).
2, 3
5, 6
Psetpoint_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Output power (or process) setpoint. 1.0 = nominal power of one module (10020W / 10000W).
2, 3
7, 8
Module_Vout_peak_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Overvoltage protection threshold. 1.0 = nominal voltage (60V / 40V).
2. 3
9, 10
Zoutput_ Max_HI/LO
IQ24 / FP
Output impedance max limit. 1.0 = (nominal voltage / nominal current) of one module (0.3593 / 0.1600).
2, 3
11, 12
Zoutput_ Min_HI/LO
IQ24/ FP
Output impedance min limit. 1.0 = (nominal voltage / nominal current) of one module (0.3593 / 0.1600).
2, 3
13, 14
Zoutput_ ROC_Pos_HI/LO
IQ20 / FP
Output impedance rate-of-chance max limit. Percent of change per second.
2, 3
15, 16
Zoutput_ ROC_Neg_HI/LO
IQ20 / FP
Output impedance rate-of-chance min limit. Percent of change per second.
2, 3
17, 18
Fault_Shutdown_Config_HI/LO
binary
All bits that are “1” will cause the corresponding fault bit to generate a shutdown the unit.
3, 4
19, 20
Zcable_Max_HI/LO
IQ24 / FP
Cable impedance max limit. 1.0 = (nominal voltage / nominal current) of one module (0.3593 / 0.1600).
2, 3
21, 22
Vdrop_Cable_Max_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Cable voltage drop max limit. 1.0 = nominal voltage (60V / 40V).
2, 3
23, 24
Zmonitor_Imin_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Impedance monitor minimum required current. 1.0 = (nominal voltage / nominal current) of one module
(0.3593 / 0.1600).
3
25, 26
Zalpha_HI/LO
IQ24 / FP
Alpha coefficient of the low pass filter for all impedance calculations. Normalized (0 to 0.9999).
3
27
Save_Defaults
binary
0x1234 stores current state as default, 0x5678 restores saved default, 0x9ABC restores factory defaults.
28
Query_Module
binary
Used to query module data, in combination with Read registers 29, 30 (Query_Module_Info).
29
Expected_Modules
Int16
If non-zero a fault will be generated when existing modules does not match this value. See user guide for
more details.
30
FDR_Period
Int16
See FDR_Period description below for more information.
31, 32
Vsetpoint_SRL_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Voltage setpoint slew-rate-limit. 1.0 = nominal voltage (60V / 40V) per ms voltage setpoint rate-of-change
limit.
2, 3
33, 34
Isetpoint_SRL_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Current setpoint slew-rate-limit. 1.0 = nominal current of one module (167A / 250A) per ms current setpoint
rate-of-change limit.
2, 3
35, 36
monitor_alpha_HI/LO
IQ24 / FP
Alpha coefficient of the low pass filter for the monitor readbacks. Normalized (0 to 0.9999).
2, 3
37, 37
max_delta_setpoint_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Used for impedance calculation. If setpoints change more than this value the impedance measurement is
considered not valid. Percent per ms.
2, 3
39
Z_delay
Int16
Used for impedance calculation. Time delay after the impedance calculation is considered valid again. 1 is
equivalent to 8 ms of delay
40
Modbus_timeout_period
Int16
Used with Modbus timeout feature. 1 is equivalent to 8 ms of delay
41, 42
activation_code_HI/LO
Int32
Code to unlock the digital interface. A value of all ones ( 4294967295) will lock it. The correct unlock code
is based on an encryption algorithm and the Master Controller serial number.
3
Table 4-4. Write Registers
M551177-01 Rev A 4-13
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Address
Name
IQ
Description
Notes
43, 44
Vlimit_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Artificial limit of voltage setpoint. Changing this value will change the scaling of the analog inputs and
outputs. 1.0 = nominal voltage (60V / 40V).
45, 46
Ilimit_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Artificial limit of current setpoint. Changing this value will change the scaling of the analog inputs and
outputs. 1.0 = nominal current of one module (167A / 250A).
47
Time_hi
Int16
Real time clock time in BCD
48
Time_md
Int16
Real time clock time in BCD
49
Time_lo
Int16
Real time clock time in BCD
3
50
Process_config
binary
Used to configure process control feature
51, 52
Process_coef_0
FP
Coefficient B2 of 2P/2Z compensator for process control
53, 54
Process_coef_1
FP
Coefficient B1 of 2P/2Z compensator for process control
55, 56
Process_coef_2
FP
Coefficient B0 of 2P/2Z compensator for process control
3
57, 58
Process_coef_3
FP
Coefficient A2 of 2P/2Z compensator for process control
59, 60
Process_coef_4
FP
Coefficient A1 of 2P/2Z compensator for process control
61
Ethercat_config
binary
Used to configure EtherCAT interface (disable)
Notes:
1. All the registers have integer data. IQ means fractional notation:
o IQ15 means that the desired real value has to be multiplied by 215, for example 0.5 equals to 16384 in IQ15. o IQ10 means that the desired real value has to be multiplied by 210.
2. 32-bit registers are composed of two 16-bit registers, HI (16 MSB) and LO (16 LSB)
3. See Fault_Bits for the bit codes and descriptions. For a 3-module unit, the maximum voltage is 1.0, the maximum current is 3.0 and the maximum power is 3.0.
4-14 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Bit
Field
Value
Description
1
ON
0 1 Turns off the unit.
Turns on the unit.
2
RESET_FAULT
0 1 No action.
Resets any faults.
3
REMOTE_SNS_DISABLE
0 1 Enables remote voltage sensing.
Disables remote voltage sensing.
4
ANALOG_CURRENT
0 1 Analog voltage programming mode.
Analog current programming mode.
5
IMPEDANCE_MONITOR
0 1 Disables output impedance monitoring.
Enables output impedance monitoring.
6
MODBUS_TIMEOUT
0 1 Disables monitoring of Modbus activity.
Enables monitoring of Modbus activity.
7
FOATING_POINT_ENABLED
0 1 Fractional register values use 32-bit IQ fractional encoding.
Fractional register values use 32-bit floating point encoding.
8
FDR_ENABLED
0 1 Flight Data Recorder periodic update disabled.
Flight Data Recorder periodic update enabled.
9
RESET_ENERGY_METER
0 1 No action.
Resets the energy meter to zero.
10
ANALOG_VOLTAGE_OVERRIDE
0 1 Analog Interface voltage set via external current or voltage signal.
Analog Interface voltage input disabled.
11
ANALOG_CURRENT_OVERRIDE
0 1 Analog Interface current set via external current or voltage signal.
Analog interface voltage input disabled.
12
ANALOG_POWER_OVERRIDE
0 1 Analog Interface power set via external current or voltage signal.
Analog Interface power input disabled.
13
DIGITAL PROGRAMMING MODE
0 1 Setpoints are taken from analog programming inputs.
Setpoints are taken from digital interface.
14
PROCESS CONTROL MODE
0 1 Standard modes: voltage/current/power.
Process control is active, modes: voltage/current/process.
15
DISABLE ANALOG SATURATION
0 1 Disabled analog inputs (bits 10, 11, 12) saturate to max setpoint.
Disabled analog inputs take setpoint from digital programming.
16
Not used
Table 4-5. Command Register Bits
M551177-01 Rev A 4-15
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Bit
Field
Description
1-12
FDR_Update_Period
Integer number of seconds between FDR periodic updates when the unit’s output is enabled.
13 - 16
FDR_Decimation
Module Vin scope capture decimation (scope frequency = 100,000 Hz / 2 ^ FDR_Decimation).
Bit
Field
Description
1
Setpoint_Select
Process loop setpoint source: digital setpoint=1, analog setpoint=0
2
Output_Select
Process output command parameter: voltage=1, current=0
3
Limit_Active
If equal to “1”, the process limit signal using analog_Isetpoint is active
Bit
Field
Description
1
EtherCAT_Write_Disable
If equal to “1”, the controller ignores any EtherCAT modification to write registers
Table 4-6. FDR_Period Register Bits
Table 4-7. Process_Config Register Bits
Table 4-8. EtherCAT_Config Register Bit
4-16 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Address
Name
IQ
Description
Notes
0
Status
n/a
Describes the status of the unit (output enabled, faults, mode, etc). See register description below
1, 2
Fault_Bits_HI/LO
binary
Ssytem fault bits, each bit of the number means a different fault. See fault bits description.
3
3, 4
Vmonitor_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Output voltage monitor. 1.0 = nominal current of one module (167A / 250A)
1, 2
5, 6
Imonitor_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Output current monitor. 1.0 = nominal voltage (60V / 40V)
1
7, 8
Pmonitor_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Output power/process monitor. 1.0 = nominal power of one module (10020W / 10000W)
1, 2
9
Existing_Modules_Qty
Int16
Number of modules that are recognized by the unit. Depends on the number of modules that were
discovered by the master controller.
10
Active_Modules_Qty
Int16
Number of modules recognized by the master as active (functional).
11, 12
Modules_Active_HI/LO
binary
Bits in “1” indicate that the corresponding modules are active
2
13, 14
Modules_Fault_HI/LO
binary
Bits in “1” indicate that the corresponding modules have faults
2
15, 16
Modules_Warning_HI/LO
binary
Bits in “1” indicate that the corresponding modules have warnings
2
17, 18
Zoutput_HI/LO
IQ24 / FP
Load impedance monitor. 1.0 = (nominal voltage / nominal current) of one module (0.3593 / 0.1600)
1, 2
19, 20
Zoutput_ROC_HI/LO
IQ20 / FP
Load impedance rate-of-change monitor. Percent change per second.
1, 2
21, 22
Master_ID_HI/LO
binary
Hardware configuration of the master controller, used to identify the unit type.
2
23, 24
Serial_Number_HI/LO
Int32
Serial number of the master controller.
2
25, 26
ZCable_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Load cable impedance monitor. Only valid if remote sensing is enabled. 1.0 = (nominal voltage / nominal
current) of one module (0.3593 / 0.1600)
1, 2
27, 28
VDrop_Cable_HI/LO
IQ15 / FP
Load cable voltage drop monitor. Only valid if remote sensing is enabled. 1.0 = nominal voltage (60V /
40V)
1, 2
29, 30
Module_Query_Info_HI/LO
binary
Used to read module data, in combination with Write register 28 (Query_Module).
2
31, 32
Energy_Meter_HI/LO
Int32
Cumulative counter of energy supplied by the unit (1 = kW • s).
2, 5
33
Firmware_Version
binary
Indicates the current firmware version of the master controller.
34
Modbus_status
binary
Indicates the status history of the Modbus communication. Used for debugging Modbus communication.
35, 36
Unit_Serial_Number_HI/LO
Int32
Serial number of the unit.
37, 38
Master_Supervisory_Faults_HI/LO
binary
Master controller supervisory fault bits, each bit of the number means a different fault. See fault bits
description.
39, 40
Master_Supervisory_Warnings_HI/LO
binary
Master controller supervisory warning bits, each bit of the number means a different warning. See fault
bits description.
100 - 131
Module_Info
binary
Used to obtain information on connected modules, see register description below.
4
500 - 510
Unit_PN
char
Stores a string with the part number of the unit.
Table 4-9. Read Registers
M551177-01 Rev A 4-17
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Notes:
4. All the registers have integer data. IQ means fractional notation:
o IQ15 means that the desired real value has to be multiplied by 215, for example 0.5 equals to 16384 in IQ15. o IQ10 means that the desired real value has to be multiplied by 210.
5. 32-bit registers are composed of two 16-bit registers, HI (16 MSB) and LO (16 LSB)
6. See Fault_Bits for the bit codes and descriptions.
7. See Module_Information for description of the bits used.
8. Energy meter can be reset using Command register bit 9.
4-18 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Bit
Field
Value
Description
1
STATUS_BIT_ON
0 1
The unit is off. The unit is on.
2
STATUS_BIT_FAULT
0 1
No faults. There is a fault.
3
STATUS_BIT_ANALOG_PROG
0 1
The unit is not enabled through analog programming. The unit is enabled through analog programming.
4
STATUS_BIT_MODBUS_PROG
0 1
The unit is not enabled through Modbus programming. The unit is enabled through Modbus programming.
5
STATUS_BIT_IMODE
0 1
The unit is not in current mode. The unit is in current mode.
6
STATUS_BIT_VMODE
0 1
The unit is not in current mode. The unit is in voltage mode.
7-16
Not used
Code
Name
Description
0x1
FAULT_MODULE_FAULT
One or more modules have reported a fault.
0x2
FAULT_OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE
The output impedance has exceeded the maximum or is below of minimum limit.
0x4
FAULT_COMMAND_ERROR
The unit reports that it cannot accomplish with the programmed current, voltage and power.
0x8
FAULT_MASTER_HARD_FAULT
The master board has detected a hardware fault.
0x10
FAULT_MASTER_SUPERVISORY
The master board has detected a fault in the variables of supervision.
0x20
FAULT_ANALOG_PSETPOINT
When using 4-20mA analog programming, this signal indicates that the input current is below 2mA. This may indicate an external problem with the 4-20mA loop.
0x40
FAULT_ANALOG_ISETPOINT
0x80
FAULT_ANALOG_VSETPOINT
0x100
FAULT_REMOTE_SNS_ERROR
There is too much measurement error in remote sensor. This may indicate an external problem with the remote sensing cable.
0x200
FAULT_MODBUS_TIMEOUT
No Modbus communication activity has been detected. This may indicate an external problem with the master Modbus device.
0x400
FAULT_MASTER_WARNING
The master board has detected a warning in the variables of supervision.
0x800
FAULT_NO_RESPONSE_MODULE
One or more modules did not respond to the internal communication.
0x1000
FAULT_REPEATED_MODULE_ID
The master has more than one module connected with the same ID value.
0x2000
FAULT_TOO_MANY_MODULES
The master is connected to more than the maximum of 32 modules. This may indicate that too many power supplies are connected in parallel.
Table 4-10. Status Register Bits
Notes:
1. If both voltage and current mode signals are “1” this indicates that the unit is in power/process mode.
2. The fault bit will stay high until the Command register COMMAND_BIT_RESET_FAULT bit is set to “1”.
3. In case of a fault, the Fault_Bits will show the reason of the fault with an error code. Each fault is indicated by one bit so that multiple faults can be indicated simultaneously. Use the Fault_Bits descriptions below to decode which fault(s) are being annunciated.
Table 4-11. Fault_Bits Register
M551177-01 Rev A 4-19
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Code
Name
Description
0x4000
FAULT_REPEATED_MODULE_SERIA L
The master has more than one module ID with the same serial number.
0x8000
FAULT_OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE_ROC
The output impedance rate of change has exceeded the maximum limit.
0x10000
FAULT_LOAD_CABLE_IMPEDANCE
The load cable impedance has exceeded the maximum limit.
0x20000
FAULT_TOO_FEW_MODULES
The master is connected to less than the expected number of modules. See user guide for more details.
0x40000
FAULT_MISSING_PHASE
There is a phase missing from the AC input to the unit.
0x80000
FAULT_ANALOG_SHUTDOWN
Output enable pin at the analog port is not enabled and the unit was enabled through digital interface.
0x100000
FAULT_ANALOG_PRG_IN_OVERLOA D
One of the analog programming inputs was overloaded with too high current or voltage.
Bit
Field
Description
1 - 12
MODULE_BUS_ADDRESS
Contains the unique module bus address used for communications with
that module
13 - 16
Not used
Table 4-12. Module_Information Register Bits
4.5 MODBUS COMMUNICATIONS
The Modbus protocol specification can be downloaded from www.modbus.org. The following is a brief description of Modbus protocol taken from the same website:
“Modbus is an application-layer messaging protocol, positioned at level 7 of the OSI model. It provides client/server communication between devices connected on different types of buses or networks.
The de facto industrial serial standard since 1979, Modbus continues to enable millions of automation devices to communicate. Today, support for the simple and elegant structure of Modbus continues to grow. The Internet community can access Modbus at a reserved system port 502 on the TCP/IP stack.
Modbus is a request/reply protocol and offers services specified by function codes. Modbus function codes are elements of Modbus request/reply PDUs. This protocol specification document describes the function codes used within the framework of Modbus transactions.”
4-20 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Pin
Signal
1-3
n/u 4 RS485_B
5
RS485_A
6
n/u 7 24V
8
Ground
Shield
Chassis Ground
4.5.1 ETHERNET MODBUS-TCP
The Ethernet port is configurable for either Modbus TCP (default) or Modbus RTU which is transmitted and received using an internal Lantronix XPort-04 Ethernet TCP/IP server. For more details on the XPort-04 see the XPort User Guide at the manufacturer’s website.
The Ethernet digital interface is shipped DHCP-enabled using port 502 for Modbus communications. There is a label on the back of each unit with the XPort MAC Address for acquiring the IP Address of the unit. Information for reconfiguring the XPort-04 Ethernet settings can be found
in the XPort User Guide found at the above link to the manufacturer’s
website. Do not modify the XPort-04 serial settings because this may cause an internal loss of digital communications.
4.5.2 SERIAL MODBUS-RTU
The serial interface uses RS-485 half-duplex serial communications with the following configuration for carrying the Modbus RTU data:
Baud rate: 230,400 bps Flow control: none Data bits: 8 Parity: none Stop bits: 2
The RJ-45 connector for the Serial Interface uses the Modbus Interface standard pin-out (www.modbus.org). This is shown in Table 4-13
Table 4-13. Pin-out of the RJ45 Serial Port
M551177-01 Rev A 4-21
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
4.5.3 ETHERNET/IP INTERFACE
EtherNet/IP (Ethernet Industrial Protocol) is a communications protocol developed by Rockwell Automation, managed by the Open DeviceNet Vendors Association (ODVA) and designed for use in process control and other industrial automation applications.
ASD power supplies internally use an Ethernet/IP device called NET485­EIP-MB. This device converts Ethernet/IP protocol to Modbus protocol, which is described in previous sections of this manual.
The interface expects a BOOTP server to get the IP address at power up, but a fixed IP address can be configured remotely by using a software capable of sending Ethernet/IP explicit packets, such as EIP Scan Test Tool, from Pyramid Solutions.
For real time control of the power supply, the Ethernet/IP interface has an input assembly object (class 0x04, instance 0x65) and an output assembly object (class 0x04, instance 0x66), with similar functionality to the Mosbus registers.
INPUT
The input (Target to Originator) assembly object has the following read registers:
Input assembly status word (16bit), not used. Status (16bit) Fault bits (32bit) Voltage monitor (32bit) Current monitor (32bit) Power/Process monitor (32bit) Existing modules (16bit) Active modules (16bit)
Total of 24 bytes.
OUTPUT
The output (Originator to Target) assembly object has the first 4 write registers:
Output assembly configuration word (16bit), includes the Run/Idle bit. Command (16bit) Voltage setpoint (32bit) Current setpoint (32bit) Power/Process setpoint (32bit)
Total of 16bytes.
4-22 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Write Registers
Read Registers
Command Vsetpoint Isetpoint Psetpoint
Status Fault_Bits Vmonitor Imonitor Pmonitor Existing_Modules Active_Modules Module_Status Module_Faults Module_Warnings Z_Output Z_Cable Vdrop_Cable Energy_Meter
For more information about the configuration of the Ethernet/IP interface, please refer to the NET485-EIP-MB user manual at Gridconnect website.
4.5.4 ETHERCAT INTERFACE
EtherCAT (Ethernet for Control Automation Technology) is an open high performance Ethernet-based fieldbus system. The development goal of EtherCAT was to apply Ethernet to automation applications which require short data update times (also called cycle times) with low communication jitter (for synchronization purposes) and low hardware costs.
ASD power supplies have an optional EtherCAT interface that allows accessing most of the read and writing registers. The registers that are available are the following:
These write and read registers are linked to EtherCAT PDOs (Process Data Objects), which allow real time control of the power supply. Available PDOs are shown in Table 4-14
Table 4-14. Registers Available at the EtherCAT Interface
In units with an EtherCAT interface, an auxiliary Modbus-RTU (over RS-
485) interface is available at the DB9 port, which supports the full functionality and features are available at the other Modbus interfaces. This auxiliary interface can be used together with EtherCAT for non “real­time control” tasks, such as configuration, register saving, module query and firmware update. If both interfaces are used at the same time, the EtherCAT interface has more priority to write registers.
M551177-01 Rev A 4-23
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Bit
Value
Description
ON 1 To enable output.
FLOATING_POINT_ENABLED
1
Because the variable type of the PDOs is set to floating point numbers.
DIGITAL PROGRAMMING MODE
1
To enable digital programming.
In case the power supply will be controlled over serial Modbus interface (with EtherCAT interface only for monitoring), the write register
“Ethercat_config” allows to disable the write actions coming from
EtherCAT. See Table 4-8. Table 4-15 shows the command registers that must be set in order to
operate the power supply from EtherCAT.
Table 4-15. Commands Bits Required for EtherCAT Operation
EtherCAT Process Data Objects (PDOs) and variables are presented in Table 4-16. The variables in red (accompanied by down arrow) are Write Only. The variables in yellow (accompanied by up arrow) are Read only.
4-24 M551177-01 Rev A
Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
EtherCAT PDO Tree
EtherCat PDO variables
Table 4-16. EtherCAT PDOs and Variables
M551177-01 Rev A 4-25
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Code
Name
Description
0x1
SUPERVISORY_I_BIAS
Internal circuits OCP
0x10
SUPERVISORY_CAN
Issue with internal/external communication bus
0x80
SUPERVISORY_LIN
Issue with internal communication bus
0x100
SUPERVISORY_MODBUS_BUFFER_FULL
The received Modbus packet is too big
0x200
SUPERVISORY_MODBUS_ERROR
Issue with Modbus communication, usually because got to many packets
0x400
SUPERVISORY_SPI_ADC_BUSY
Communication issue with analog interface ADC.
0x800
SUPERVISORY_ADC_CONFIGURATION
Analog interface ADC was not properly configured.
0x1000
SUPERVISORY_MB_MODULE_QUERY_ERROR
Issue with the module query Modbus command.
0x2000
SUPERVISORY_FAULT_WATCHDOG
Microprocessor watchdog.
0x4000
SUPERVISORY_FLASH_WRITE_ERROR
There was an error writing internal Flash memory.
0x8000
SUPERVISORY_COMMAND_ERROR
not used
0x10000
SUPERVISORY_FW_UPDATE_NOT_COMPLETE
The firmware update process was not successfully completed.
0x20000
SUPERVISORY_MASTER_NOT_CALIBRATED
The controller was not calibrated or does not have the calibration coefficients loaded. It will use default values.
0x40000
SUPERVISORY_FLASH_CSM
Problem writing Flash memory because it is locked.
0x80000
SUPERVISORY_REDUNDANT_OUTPUT_ON
One of the redundant output enable circuits may have a failure.
0x100000
SUPERVISORY_INCORRECT_HARDWARE_VERSION
The hardware version configured in the firmware is not correct.
0x200000
SUPERVISORY_SPI_ADC_TIMEOUT
The external ADC for the analog interface has not responded.
0x400000
SUPERVISORY_V_BIAS_5V
The 5V internal supply does not meet the requirements.
0x800000
SUPERVISORY_V_BIAS_24V
The 24V internal supply does not meet the requirements.
0x1000000
SUPERVISORY_SWITCH_READ_PROBLEM
the controller reading of the configuration switches is not reliable
0x2000000
SUPERVISORY_ETHERCAT_FAILED_INIT
Only EtherCAT board
0x4000000
SUPERVISORY_WRONG_MASTER_ID
The master ID that was assigned is not compatible with that firmware or hardware
4.5.5 SUPERVISORY FAULT CODES
Table 4-17 presents the supervisory fault codes for the Master controller, and Table 4-18 presents the supervisory fault codes the Modules.
Table 4-17. Master Supervisory Fault Codes
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Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Code
Name
Description
0x1
SUPERVISORY_THERMISTOR1
MOSFETs OTP
0x2
SUPERVISORY_THERMISTOR2
output diodes OTP
0x4
SUPERVISORY_HOTWIRE
internal airflow sensing detected low or too hot airflow
0x8
SUPERVISORY_FAN_SPEED
fan speed is below the minimum limit
0x10
SUPERVISORY_CAN
issue with internal/external communication bus
0x20
SUPERVISORY_TSHUNT
output shunt OTP
0x40
SUPERVISORY_AMBIENT
internal ambient OTP
0x80
SUPERVISORY_TDSP
microprocessor internal OTP
0x100
SUPERVISORY_ISHUNT_PEAK
output current OCP
0x200
SUPERVISORY_NO_MASTER
lost communication with master, didn't get any packet from the master for a certain time
0x400
SUPERVISORY_LOW_VDC
input DC bus UVP, went below the absolute minimum
0x800
SUPERVISORY_COMMAND_ERROR
module could not achieve any of the requested setpoints
0x1000
SUPERVISORY_WRONG_LIN_ID
issue with the internal jumper that sets the module address
0x2000
SUPERVISORY_HW_OTP
redundant hardware OTP (MOSFETs or diodes)
0x4000
SUPERVISORY_LOW_LINE
input DC bus UVP, went to a value below the minimum, faults after a certain time
0x8000
SUPERVISORY_VLINE_PEAK
input voltage high speed peak detection
0x10000
SUPERVISORY_VLINE_HIGH
input voltage high line detection
0x20000
SUPERVISORY_CT_PEAK
power converter primary circuit OCP
0x40000
SUPERVISORY_BIAS_PEAK
internal circuits OCP
0x80000
SUPERVISORY_HW_OCP_PEAK
output current redundant hardware OCP
0x100000
SUPERVISORY_OVP
output OVP
0x200000
SUPERVISORY_LIN
internal communication bus issue
0x400000
SUPERVISORY_DISCOVERY_ERROR
the module was not discovered
0x800000
SUPERVISORY_AC_FAULT_FROM_MASTER
AC input missing phase or low line fault
0x1000000
SUPERVISORY_WRONG_SERIAL_NUMBER
the module serial number of the module does not match the backup one
0x2000000
SUPERVISORY_BIAS_FAULT
local bias UVP
0x4000000
SUPERVISORY_FAULT_WATCHDOG
microprocessor watchdog
Table 4-18. Module Supervisory Fault Codes
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Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Connection Status
Connect
/
Disconnect Button
4.6 MODBUS CONTROL USER INTERFACE
The Sorensen ASD Water Cooled power supply supports Modbus communications through Ethernet or Serial communications depending on the power supply model. Presented here is a description of the control interface, beginning with quick-reference instructions for starting and ending communications with the power supply, then proceeding with a description of the menus and pages of the ASD MODBUS Control Interface.
4.6.1 MAKING A CONNECTION
1. At the bottom right in the Control interface window use the Interface dropdown button to select the mode of Modbus communication: Ethernet (default) or Serial.
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Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Temperature
Coefficients Window
Ethernet Settings
Window
Serial Settings
Window
2. Click the Settings drop-down menu in the upper left of the control interface window, and select the mode of MODBUS communication to be configured, either Ethernet Settings (the Ethernet Settings window appears; go to Step 3) or Serial Settings (the Serial Port Properties window appears; skip to Step 4).
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Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
To configure the Ethernet settings:
3. Edit the available fields described as follows:
IP Address: Input the IP Address of the power supply. Port: Should always be set to 502, which is the standard port
for Modbus communications.
Slave Address: Either leave the value at 0 for an automated
search by the application to find the slave address used by the power supply, or use the dropdown arrow to set a specific Modbus slave address for communication with the power supply.
a. Either:
Click Ok to accept the settings and return to the previous window or Click Cancel to return to the previous page without implementing any changes to the settings
b. Skip to Step 5.
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Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Port:
Specify the computer COM port to make the serial socket connection.
Baud Rate:
Should always be set to 230400 bits / sec for Modbus serial communications with the power supply.
Data Bits:
Should always be set to 8 bits for Modbus serial communications with the power supply.
Parity:
Should always be set to None for Modbus serial communications with the power supply.
Stop Bits:
Should always be set to 1 for serial communications with the power supply.
Flow Control:
Should always be set to None for serial communications with the power supply.
Modbus Slave Address:
Specify the Modbus slave address used by the power supply.
Note: Because several power supplies can be connected to one serial Modbus connection the slave address must match that of the power supply.
4. To configure the Serial Port Properties:
a. Select the appropriate choices from the drop-down buttons, described as
follows:
b. Choose to click any of the three buttons at the bottom as follows:
Click Restore Defaults to return the serial port properties to their
default settings.
Click Ok to accept the settings shown and return to the previous
window
Click Cancel to return to the previous page without implementing any
changes to the settings.
c. Continue to Step 5.
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Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Connection Status
Modbus Error
Skipped Loop
Indicator
Read Error Indicator
Write Error Indicator
Connection
Interface
Decimal Mode
Connect
/
Disconnect Button
Status:
Indicates the type of Modbus connection to the power supply (TCP / RTU) and also the IP address if an Ethernet connection is used or the COM port if a serial connection is used for communications with the power supply
[Modbus Error] field:
Displays the power supply Modbus error register
[Skipped Loop]
indicator:
Color changes to red if a communications looped is skipped due to the program being busy.
Read Error:
Color changes to red and displays a hexidecimal error code if a Modbus read error occurs; Reset by clicking in the field.
Write Error:
Color changes to red and displays a hexidecimal error code if a Modbus write error occurs; Reset by clicking in the field.
Decimal Mode:
These radio buttons change the mode which the program uses to send decimal values to the power supply, this setting has little or no effect on the accuracy of setpoint and readback values
Interface:
Drop-down button to select a communication mode connection to the power supply using an Ethernet connection or a serial connection using one of the computer’s COM ports
[Connect] / Disconnect:
Click to connect or disconnect from the power supply’s digital communications interface.
5. Click the Connect button in the bottom right corner of the
Master Controls page.
At this point the program will attempt to make a communications connection using the selected interface (Ethernet or Series).
If the communications connection is successful, the label on the
Connect button will change to Disconnect while the program begins cyclic communications with the power supply.
The Status bar at the bottom of the interface window will provide
information as described next.
STATUS BAR
The Status Bar indicates the status of the communications connection to the power supply. It also allows configuration of whether an Ethernet or Serial connection is made to the power supply and the decimal mode used when communicating with the power supply.
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Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Connect
/
Disconnect Button
4.6.2 ENDING A CONNECTION
Click the Disconnect button at the bottom right corner of the control interface window. The communications connection will be closed and the Disconnect button label will change to Connect, ready for another connection to be made.
The preceding quick-reference provided instructions for starting and ending communications with the power supply. The remainder of this section describes the menus and pages of the ASD MODBUS Control Interface.
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Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Temperature
Coefficients Window
Ethernet Settings
Window
Serial Settings
Window
Window
Description
Ethernet Settings
configure the parameters for connecting to a power supply using Modbus over Ethernet communications
Serial Settings
configure the parameters for connecting to a power supply using Modbus over Serial communications
Temperature Coefficients
configure temperature coefficients for estimating temperature based on physical characteristics of the load connected to the power supply
4.6.3 SETTINGS MENU
The Settings Menu allows the user to open windows for configuration of communications and temperature coefficient settings used by the program.
Table 4-19. Settings Menu Selections
The Ethernet Settings window and the Serial Port Settings were described in the preceding instructions for Making a Connection.
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Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
0
0
T
alpha
1
)R(T
R
eTemperaturEstimated
PARAMETER
DESCRIPTION
R(T0)
The load resistance at reference temperature T0
T0
The reference temperature
Alpha
The linear temperature coefficient
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS WINDOW
The Temperature Coefficient window is used for configuring calculated temperature readings based on the output resistance readback of the power supply. The calculated temperature readback is also used for load temperature fault generation. The following equation is used by the program for calculating the estimated temperature:
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Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Module Information
Window
Flight Data
Recorder Window
External Process
Configuration Window
Scope Window
Device Status
Window
Download
Constants Window
Advanced Mode
WINDOW
DESCRIPTION
Module Information
Reads information from modules discovered by the master.
Scope
Graphically displays signals from the power supply similarly to signals displayed by a oscilloscope.
Flight Data Recorder
Reads data and allows configuration of the master controller and module flight data recorders.
Device Status Window
Reads the status of all devices connected to the power supply master controller including undiscovered modules and disabled master controllers.
External Process Configuration
Window
Allows configuration and compensation of logic that allows the power supply to control an external process such as temperature or pressure.
Download Constants Window
Provides interface to download constant values from the master controller and modules to a file that can be sent to AMETEK Programmable Power for technical support.
Advanced Mode
Changes the behavior of some of the sliders and controls on the main form so setpoints can be sent through Modbus even when the power supply is being controlled through the analog interface. Note: this has no effect on the behavior of the power supply.
4.6.4 VIEW MENU
The View Menu leads to other windows to access additional functionality.
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Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
MODULE INFORMATION WINDOW
The Module Information window reads information from all of the modules connected to and discovered by the power supply’s master controller.
Note: if the cursor is held over the Hardware ID, Status, Supervisory Faults and Supervisory Warnings fields a tool tip will appear giving descriptions of the bits in that field
Update button Stops the program’s normal communications with the
power supply and the power supply will read information from its discovered modules one field at a time
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Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
SCOPE WINDOW
The display in the Scope window emulates an oscilloscope and allows the operator to read some of the power supply internal variables and to display them graphically. All scope values are normalized values and the scaling used by the power supply must be known to get reasonable values. The scope automatically sizes the X and Y axis to fit all of the data in the scope window
Note: when the scope is reading data from the power supply the normal read and write communications between the program and power supply are interrupted
Note: the scope only reads 16-bits samples, if a 32-bit variable is being read then the Shift configuration must be set so the most significant bits of data are not lost
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Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Parameter
Description
Trigger group
Trigger
Configures the trigger threshold.
Delay
Sets the delay from the beginning of the sample to the trigger point.
Positive slope
Causes the trigger event to occur on a positive transition through the trigger threshold.
Negative slope
Causes the trigger event to occur on a negative transition through the trigger threshold.
Other controls
Scope1
Allows the operator to select a predefined signal from the power supply for Channel 1 of the scope and configures the other parameters for this signal.
Scope2
Allows the operator to select a predefined signal from the power supply for Channel 2 of the scope and configures the other parameters for this signal.
Decimation
Configures the sampling rate of the scope. 1 = 125 Hz; 2 = 62.5 Hz; 3 = 61.25...
Missed Data
This box turns red when there is scope data from the power supply that has been missed by the program
Continuous Update
When this control is checked, the scope continues to sample and append data to the scope window until the scope is stopped; when unchecked the scope takes one sample and stops.
trigger and continuous with double buffer
radio buttons to select whether the scope triggers on Channel 1, triggers on Channel 2 or takes continuous samples with no trigger.
Shift
Configures how many bits to shift that channel’s data to
the right.
IQ
Configures the IQ used by the data on a channel. (converts IQ-formatted decimal numbers to floating point).
Long
Checked indicates that the scope variable is a 32-bit variable. Unchecked indicates that the scope variable is a 16-bit variable.
Configure
Sends the current settings to the power supply so it can configure its internal scope.
Update Data [Stop Update]
Begins reading scope data from the power supply or to stop reading data from the power supply in Continuous Update mode
M551177-01 Rev A 4-39
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Parameter
Description
Display window
Log that displays the progress of FDR downloads, the success of configuring and sending commands to the FDR, and any communication error.
Target group
Master / Module
Radio buttons to set whether the selected device is a module or master flight data recorder
ID
Drop-down menu to select the id of the device made available per the Master or Module radio button.
Start
Begins capture of the current measurements of all module and master devices.
Period (s)
Sets the interval (in seconds) between measurement captures. If zero (0) then only one capture will be taken.
FLIGHT DATA RECORDER WINDOW
The Flight Data Recorder (FDR) in the power supply’s master controllers and modules takes periodic status snapshots of these devices and also records information when faults occur on these devices. The FDR displays these data, and also allows configuration and management of the Flight Data Recorders.
Note: when data is being downloaded from the FDR this program’s
normal communications are interrupted Note: downloading FDR data with the power supply output enabled is not
recommended
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Sorensen ASD Series Programming: Digital Interface Control
Parameter
Description
FDR Control buttons
Start FDR
Starts the selected FDR so it periodically captures FDR data while the power supply output is enabled.
Stop FDR
Stops the selected FDR so it does not periodically capture FDR data.
Write Test Data
Writes a test data entry to the selected FDR.
Force Vin Capture
Causes the selected module FDR to capture input voltage waveforms.Note: this control is disabled when Master FDR radio button is selected.
Force Update
Causes the selected FDR to make a data entry of its current state.
Reset FDR
Resets the selected FDR, clearing all FDR entries from the FDR, and starts recording again.
FDR Timing group
Note: FDR timing applies to power supply master controllers, if a module is selected these controls will be disabled.
Period (s)
Configures the interval (in seconds) between periodic FDR updates when the output of the power supply is enabled.
Vin sampling (Hz)
Configures the sampling rate of module FDR input voltage scope captures.
Update
Updates the timings of the power supply master control (applies the interval input in the Period(s) field and the sampling rate selected in the Vin sampling menu).
FDR Data buttons
Download Events
Starts downloading FDR data from the selected FDR to the tabbed pages in the lower half of this window, i.e., Master FDR Data, Module FDR Data, Module Scope Data.
Stop Download
Stops a download that is in progress.
Clear Log
Clears all text from the log display at the top of the FDR window
Save Data
Saves the FDR data to .csv files for analysis in Excel. Note: the data from each tabbed page will be saved in a separate file, three dialog boxes will allow the user to select where this data is saved and to name the files.
Clear Tab
Deletes all of the data from the tabbed page that’s active
Tabbed pages
Master FDR Data
Populated with the FDR data downloaded from master controllers.
Module FDR Data
Populated with the FDR data downloaded from module controllers.
Module Scope Data
Populated with the FDR scope data downloaded from module controllers.
M551177-01 Rev A 4-41
Programming: Digital Interface Control Sorensen ASD Series
Clear
Clears the current display in this window.
Get Status
click this button to begin polling for information from all of the devices connected to the internal communications interface of the power supply; the updated information is displayed.
Enable Process Control
Setpoint Source
Control Mode
PID
Compensation
Analog Interface
Configuration
CONNECTED DEVICE STATUS WINDOW
The Connected Device Status window shows information about all of the devices connected to the internal communications interface of the power supply. These devices can include disabled master controllers and modules that have not been discovered by the active master controller.
PROCESS CONTROL WINDOW
Activating the Process Control enables the power supply to control an external process such as temperature or pressure based on transducer measurements. It also allows configuration of the signals controlling the
4-42 M551177-01 Rev A
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