American Sanders American 8 User Manual

Page 1
American 8
Operator's Manual
Active Model: 07105A
Obsolete Models: 07032C, 07048C, 07106A
READ THIS BOOK
This book has important information for the use and safe operation of this machine. Failure to read this book prior to operating or attempting any service or maintenance procedure to your Clarke American Sanders machine could result in injury to you or to other personnel; damage to the machine or to other property could occur as well. You must have training in the operation of this machine before using it. If your operator cannot read this manual, have it explained fully before attempting to operate this machine.
Si Ud. o sus operadores no pueden leer el Inglés, se hagan explicar este manual completamente antes de tratar el manejo o servicio de esta máquina.
All directions given in this book are as seen from the operator’s position at the rear of the machine.
Part No. LT069200 3/14
Page 2
Contents of this Book
Operator Safety Instructions ............................................................................... 3
Introduction and Machine Specications ............................................................ 5
230V Electrical Connection Instructions ............................................................. 6
How to Transport the Machine ............................................................................7
Machine Set-Up .................................................................................................. 8
How to Operate the Machine ............................................................................ 10
Sanding Cuts and Sandpaper .......................................................................... 13
Sander Adjustment Procedures ........................................................................ 14
Routine Maintenance ........................................................................................ 16
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................ 17
Wiring Diagram ................................................................................................. 19
Handle Assy .................................................................................................20-21
Base Assy - 1 ............................................................................................... 22-23
Base Assy - 2 ............................................................................................... 24-25
Accessories ...................................................................................................... 26
Chatter-Wave Prevention ................................................................................. 27
WARNING: The Products sold with this Manual contain or may contain chemicals that are known to certain governments
(such as the State of California, as identied in its Proposition 65 Regulatory Warning Law) to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. In certain locations (including the State of California) purchasers of these Products that place them in
service at an employment job site or a publicly accessable space are required by regulation to make certain notices, warnings or disclosures regarding the chemicals that are or may be contained in the Products at or about such work sites. It is the purchas­er’s responsibility to know the content of, and to comply with, any laws and regulations relating to the use of these Products in
such environments. The Manufacturer disclaims any responsibility to advise purchasers of any specic requirements that may
be applicable to the use of the Products in such environments.
Page 2 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 3
OPERATOR SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING AVERTISSEMENT ADVERTENCIA
DANGER means: Severe bodily injury or death can occur to you or other personnel if the DANGER statements
found on this machine or in this Owner’s Manual are ignored or are not adhered to. Read and observe all DANGER statements found in this Owner’s Manual and on your machine.
WARNING means: Injury can occur to you or to other personnel if the WARNING statements found on your
machine or in this Owner’s Manual are ignored or are not adhered to. Read and observe all
WARNING statements found in this Owner’s Manual and on your machine.
CAUTION means: Damage can occur to the machine or to other property if the CAUTION statements found on
your machine or in this Owner’s Manual are ignored or are not adhered to. Read and observe all CAUTION statements found in this Owner’s Manual and on your machine.
DANGER: Failure to read the Owner’s Manual prior to operating or attempting any service or maintenance procedure
to your Clarke American Sanders machine could result in injury to you or to other personnel; damage to the machine or to other property could occur as well. You must have training in the operation of this machine be­fore using it. If you cannot read English, have this manual explained fully before attempting to operate
this machine.
DANGER: Sanding/nishing wood oors can create an environment that can be explosive. The following safety proce-
dures must be adhered to:
• Cigarette lighters, pilot lights and any other source of ignition can create an explosion when active during
a sanding session. All sources of ignition should be extinguished or removed entirely if possible from the work area.
• Work areas that are poorly ventilated can create an explosive environment when certain combustible materials are in the atmosphere, i.e., solvents, thinners, alcohol, fuels, certain nishes, wood dust and other combustible materials. Floor sanding machines can cause ammable material and vapors to burn.
Read the manufacturer’s label on all chemicals used to determine combustibility. Keep the work area well ventilated.
• Spontaneous combustion or an explosion can occur when working with sanding dust. The sanding dust
can ignite and cause injury or damage. Sanding dust should be disposed of properly. Always empty the
sanding dust into a metal container that is located outside of any building(s).
• Remove the contents of the dust bag when the bag is 1/3 full. Remove the contents of the dust bag each time you nish using the machine. Never leave a dust bag unattended with sanding dust in it.
• Do not empty the contents of the dust bag into a re.
• Hitting a nail while sanding can cause sparks and create an explosion or re. Always use a hammer and punch to countersink all nails before sanding oors.
DANGER: Operating a machine that is not completely or fully assembled could result in injury or property damage. Do
not operate this machine until it is completely assembled. Keep
all fasteners tight. Keep adjustments according to machine specications.
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 3
Page 4
DANGER: Electrocution could occur if the machine is used on a power circuit that repeatedly trips or is undersized. Have a
licensed electrician check the fuse, circuit breaker or power supply.
DANGER: Electrocution could occur if maintenance and repairs are performed on a unit that is not properly disconnected from
the power source. Disconnect the power supply before attempting any maintenance or service.
DANGER: Electrocution could occur if machine is used on ungrounded electrical circuit. Never remove or disable the grounding
supply conductor on the electrical cord. Consult an electrician if the grounding conductor is missing or if you suspect your circuit is not grounded properly.
DANGER: Use of this machine with a damaged power cord could result in an electrical shock. Do not use the machine if the
power cord is damaged. Do not use the electrical cord to move the machine.
DANGER: Electrocution or injury could occur if the power cord is run over or damaged by the sander. Keep the cord free from
under the machine to avoid contact with the sandpaper. Always lift the power cord over the machine.
DANGER: Moving parts of this machine can cause serious injury and/or damage. Keep hands, feet and loose clothing away
from all moving parts of the sander.
DANGER: Operating a sander without all guards, doors or covers in place can cause an injury or damage. Always check to make
sure that all of the guards, doors and covers are secure and in place.
DANGER: Injury to the operator or bystanders could occur if the power supply remains connected when servicing the equipment,
changing abrasive, or empting the dust bag.
WARNING: Failure to read and observe all safety statements found on your machine or in this Owner’s Manual can result in seri-
ous injury or damage. Read and observe all safety statements. Make sure that all labels, decals, warnings, cautions, and instructions are fastened to the machine. Get new labels from your authorized Clarke American Sanders distribu­tor.
WARNING: Sanding dust can be airborne and can be breathed in while operating a sander. Always wear a dust mask while oper-
ating sanding equipment.
WARNING: Injury to the eyes and/or body can occur if protective clothing and/or equipment is not worn while sanding. Always
wear safety goggles, protective clothing, and a dust mask while performing any sanding operation.
WARNING: Bodily injury could occur if power is applied to the machine with the power switch already in the “ON” position. Always
check to assure that the power switch is in the “OFF” position before applying power to the power cable.
CAUTION: Maintenance and repairs performed by unauthorized personnel could result in damage or injury. Maintenance and
repairs performed by unauthorized personnel will void your warranty. Servicing of this unit must always be referred to an authorized Clarke American Sanders distributor.
CAUTION: Use of this machine to move other objects or to climb on could result in injury or damage. Do not use this machine as
a step or furniture. Do not ride on this machine.
CAUTION: Damage could occur to the machine if not properly kept in a dry building for storage. Store the machine in a dry build-
ing.
CAUTION: The machine is heavy. When transporting the machine, remove the motor. Get help to lift the machine and motor.
CAUTION: Serious damage to the oor can occur if the machine is left running in one spot while the sanding drum is in contact
with the oor. To avoid damage to the oor, feather cut in at a normal sanding rate. Do not dwell while lowering or
raising the contact wheel. Always sand at a constant rate.
Page 4 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 5
Introduction and Machine Specications
Motor Starter / Protector
Operating Controls
Sanding Pressure Adjustment
Leveling Controls
Tool Storage Tray
PART NUMBER 07032C 07105A 07048C 07106A
Abrasive Size 8 x 26½” paperback 20.3 x 67.3 cm Contact Wheel Speed (rpm)* 2400/2800 2000/2333 Abrasive Speed (sfm)* (m/min)* 4398/5131 sfm 1117/1303 m/min. Dust Fan Speed (rpm)* 6000 5000 Dust Fan Flow (cfm)* 210 cfm 83 liters/second Motor 60 Hz 230V 4hp (3 kW) 50 Hz 240V 3hp (2.2 kW) Leveling Control Externally Adjustable Operating Control Adjustable Lever Motor Starter/Protector Magnetic Circuit Breaker Sanding Pressure Adjustment Innitely Adjustable Wheels (Truck Assembly) Steel ** Urethane*** Steel** Urethane*** Wheel (Rear) Steel Canvas Steel Canvas Drive V-Belt Dimensions 40½ x 15 x 36 3/4 103 cm x 38 cm x 93 cm
Weight 216 lbs. 98kg
* revolutions per min. *surface feet per min. *meters per min * cubic feet per min.
**Steel (Standard) Urethane or canvas (optional) ***Urethane (Standard) Steel or Canvas (optional)
CAUTION: Your equipment may be inappropriate on some installations. Some softer woods used in ooring cannot
support the pressure created by hard wheels. A felt or rubber wheel should be used when these woods are encountered. See parts list for optional wheels.
Always consult with the ooring manufacturer on the proper installation, preparation, and nishing of their
product. Determine suitability of your equipment in preparing the product.
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 5
Page 6
230V Electrical Connection Instructions
CAUTION: This machine will operate only on AC frequency and on electrical voltage shown on the motor nameplate.
Make sure you have the correct frequency and voltage before connecting the power cord to an outlet. The machine has a plug as shown below.
This machine must be connected to an electrically ground circuit in order to protect the operator from electric shock. This machine has an approved power cord with three conductors as well as a plug with three terminals. Connect the plug into a three holed receptacle. For maximum protection against electric shock, use a circuit that is protected by a ground fault circuit interrupter.
DANGER: Electrocution could occur if the machine is exposed to water or rain. Keep the machine in a dry building.
DANGER: Electrocution could occur if machine is improperly connected to the electrical system. To prevent possible
electric shock, always use a 3 wire electrical system connected to an electrical ground. For maximum pro­tection against electrical shock, use a circuit that is protected by a ground fault circuit interrupter. Consult your electrical contractor.
DANGER: Electrocution could occur if the ground pin is tampered with in any way. Do not cut, remove, or break the
ground pin. Do not try to t a three-terminal plug into a receptacle or connector body other than a three plug receptacle or connector body. If the outlet does not t the plug, consult your electrical contractor.
DANGER: Electrocution could occur if the machine is used with a damaged plug or power cord. If the cords or plugs
are worn or damaged in any way, have them replaced by an authorized service person or electrician.
Extension Cords
Use only an approved three-pronged extension cord with two main conductors and one earthing conductor. This machine’s power cord has a wire size of 10 gauge. This machine is equipped with a 100’ power cord. When greater range is needed follow the table below to determine cable guage of additional footage. Refer to the following chart for extension cord information.
Feet/Wire Guage (Stranded Copper)
Source Voltage 0-100’ 100-250’
208 6 Use Voltage
Booster
230 10 8
If motor appears to labor or takes a considerable longer time to come up to speed reduce sanding pressure.
Page 6 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 7
How to Transport the Machine
WARNING: The machine is heavy. Remove the
motor from the machine before trans­porting. Get help loading the machine and motor.
To transport the machine, follow this procedure:
1. Make sure the power cable is disconnected from the electrical outlet.
2. Disconnect the handle plug connection. See gure 1.
3. Remove the belt cover.
4. Remove the fan belt.
5. Loosen the motor bolt. Using the ¾” wrench, turn the motor
bolt counterclockwise.
6. Using the 9/16” wrench, remove the two hex
nuts (1).
Figure 1
7. Lower the motor locating screws (2). To lower the motor
locating screws, turn the screws clockwise. Make sure the screws are aligned with the openings at the front of the motor platform. See
gure 2.
8. Slide the motor forward.
9. Remove the drive belt.
10. Remove the motor from the chassis.
To re-assemble the machine after transporting, follow this procedure:
1. Reposition motor on chassis.
2. Install the drum belt. Slide the motor back until adequate tension is achieved in belt.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the oor
surface, make sure the drive belt is tight.
Figure 2
3. Resecure the motor to the chassis.
4. Install the fan belt.
5. Install the belt cover.
6. Reconnect the handle plug.
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 7
Page 8
Machine Set-Up
To set-up your machine follow this procedure:
1. Familiarize yourself with the machine and read all danger, warning and caution statements. Make sure all operators of this machine have read this Owner’s Manual. If they cannot read English, have the manual explained fully before allowing anyone to operate the sander.
2. Locate the power supply. The receptacle should be
compatible with the plug. The receptacle must be grounded
and must be fused (30 amp) to avoid an electrical hazard.
3. Clip the dust bag to the elbow. Cross the strings on the dust
bag and draw tight over the are on the elbow. Wrap the
string around the elbow and secure.
4. Wind the power cord through the cable arm. Keep the power cord out of path of equipment.
How To Install The Abrasive
WARNING: Disconnect power before changing abrasive.
To install the abrasive, follow this procedure:
1. Prepare abrasive with template supplied.
2. Place backing of abrasive on the template. The template is marked “This Side Up.” Make sure the marked side of the template is facing up.
3. Cut the abrasive to the exact lenght of the template.
4. Align one edge of the abrasive with a notch in the template.
5. Fold the other end of the abrasive over the end of the template and crease.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for remaining notch.
7. Lift the drum cover.
Page 8 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 9
8. Put the smooth side of the abrasive against the sanding
drum.
9. Put one end of the abrasive against the sanding drum slot
(1). See gure 3.
10. Turn the drum one revolution. Put the other end of the
abrasive in the drum slot (2).
See gure 3.
11. Tighten the abrasive.
To tighten the abrasive, follow this procedure:
1. The end wrenches are given with the machine. Put a wrench around the nut at each end of the
durm (1).
See gure 4.
2. Make sure the at sides of the nuts
are parallel with the drum slot.
3. Turn the wrenches the opposite rotation
until the abrasive is tight against the drum (2).
See gure 4.
12. Remove the end wrenches.
13. Close the cover.
NOTE: When using #4 or 4½ grit abrasive,
remove the large grains from the folded ends. To remove the grains, rub the folded ends together.
Figure 3
Figure 4
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 9
Page 10
How to Operate the Machine
DANGER: Sanding/nishing wood oors can create
an environment that can be explosive. Cigarette lighters, pilot lights and any other source of ignition can create an explosion when active during a sanding session. All sources of ignition should be extinguished or removed entirely if possible from the work area.
DANGER: Work areas that are poorly ventilated
can create an explosive environment when certain combustible materials are in the atmosphere, i.e., solvents,
thinners, alcohol, fuels, certain nishes,
wood dust and other combustible materials. Floor sanding machines can
cause ammable material and vapors
to ignite. Read the manufac-turer’s label on all chemicals used to determine combustibility. Keep the work area well ventilated.
DANGER: Sanding dust can spontaneously ignite
and cause an injury or damage. Sanding dust should be disposed of properly. Always empty the sanding dust into a metal container. Remove the contents of the dust bag when the bag is 1/3 full.
DANGER: Sanding dust can spontaneously ignite
and cause an injury or damage. Remove the contents of the dust bag each time
you nish using the machine. Always
dispose of the dust in a metal container located outside of the building. Never leave a dust bag unattended with sanding dust in it. Do not empty the contents of
the dust bag into a re.
DANGER: Hitting a nail while sanding can cause
sparks and create an explosion or re.
Always use a hammer and punch to countersink all nails before sanding
oors.
Page 10 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 11
To operate the machine follow this procedure:
1. Install the operator’s belt as follows: a. Position the operator’s belt around waist.
b. Cross the straps at the waist. See gure 5.
c. Slide the belt loop end over the handle on the control
lever side. Adjust the length as needed.
d. Wrap the remaining strap around the opposite side of
the handle and hold it in place with your hand.
WARNING: Should quick release of the machine
be necessary, serious operator injury could occur if the operator has tied the loose end of the operator’s belt strap to the machine. Always position the strap so that you can let go and get away
quick in case of bag re or explosion.
2. Put the On/Off switch into the “ON” position.
DANGER: Serious damage can occur to the oor
surface if the machine is not in motion while the contact wheel is running on
the oor surface. To prevent damage to
the surface, make sure the machine is always moving when the contact wheel
is in contact with the oor.
Figure 5
3. Work right to left. For each forward pass, move the
machine 4” over the pass you have just nished. Retrace your reverse path without overlapping. See gure 6.
4. Feather-cut in by easing the contact wheel down onto the surface with the control lever while the sander is in motion.
5. When contact wheel is fully engaged with the surface,
gradually adjust your pace for adequate nish removal.
Keep sander in motion while the contact wheel is engaged with the surface or dwell marks will occur.
6. Move the machine in the direction of the grain in the wood whenever it is possible. Sand the surface at a constant pace.
7. Gradually feather-cut out at the termination point (the end of
your pass) by easing the contact wheel up with the control
lever. Stagger the termination points for a better blend when edging.
8. Empty dust bag whenever it is 1/3 full. Never leave a dust bag unattended with sanding dust in it. Sanding dust
can spontaneously ignite and cause a re or explosion.
Empty dust into a metal container located outside of the building.
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 11
Page 12
A. First pass forward, right to left.
B. First pass reverse, retrace same path.
C. Second pass forward, overlap ½ the
drum width.
E. Work the remaining unsanded oor
in the same fashion, right to left.
D. Second pass reverse, retrace second path forward, etc...for the
entire room.
Figure 6
Page 12 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 13
Sanding Cuts and Sandpaper
Initial Cut
The purpose of the initial cut is to remove old nish and gross imperfections on the oor surface. The sanding equipment should
be adjusted to heavy sanding pressure setting and a coarse abrasive should be used. If the surface is severely damaged by deep scratches, pre-existing dwell marks, uneven planks, etc., it may be necessary to sand across or diagonally to the grain to restore evenness to the surface. If these conditions are not present, the initial cut should be done in the direction of the grain.
If glazing, loading, or burning takes place immediately into an initial cut, select a coarser abrasive. If this should occur during an initial cut, the abrasive has dulled and must be replaced.
Final Cuts
The purpose of a nishing cut is to remove the scratches produced during the initial cut. Use a ne (60 - 80 grit) grain abrasive and a
reduced sanding pressure setting.
If the surface remains rough after a nishing cut, it may be necessary to use an even ner grain of abrasive (80 - 100 grit). Care should be taken in selecting the grit size of the abrasive. A very ne grain will close the pores on a wood oor making admission of a stain difcult.
If glazing or burning should occur immediately into a nishing cut, reduce the sanding pressure. If it should occur during a nishing
cut, the abrasive has dulled and must be replaced.
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 13
Page 14
Sander Adjustment Procedures
DANGER: Electrocution could occur if maintenance and
repairs are performed on a unit that is not properly disconnected from the power source. Disconnect the power supply before attempting any maintenance or service.
DANGER: Moving parts of this machine can cause serious
injury and/or damage. Keep hands, feet and loose clothing away from all moving parts of the sander.
Sanding Pressure
To adjust the sanding pressure follow this procedure:
1. Screw the sanding pressure knob down to increase the sanding pressure when making the roughing in cut.
2. Screw the sanding pressure knob up to decrease the sanding
pressure when making the nishing cut.
Drum Rates
The machine can be operated at two rates. To change the speed of the drum, follow this procedure:
1. Remove the belt cover.
2. Remove the fan belt.
3. Loosen the motor bolt.
4. Remove the hex nuts at the front of the motor.
5. Using the 5/32” Allen wrench, lower the motor locating screws.
6. Slide the motor forward.
7. For high drum rates, install drive belt in larger diameter of the grooves available on the motor pulley and in the smaller diameter of the two grooves available on the drum pulley. For lower rates, install drive belt in smaller diameter of the grooves available on the motor pulley and in the larger diameter of the two grooves available on the drum pulley.
8. Tighten belt and secure motor to chassis.
9. Install the fan belt.
10. Install the belt guard.
Page 14 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 15
Leveling
If the sanding drum is out of adjustment, follow this procedure:
1. Remove the belt cover.
2. Loosen the eccentric lock screw. Using the 7/16” wrench,
turn the eccentric lock screw (1) counterclockwise. See gure 7.
3. To raise or lower the drum, turn the eccentric (2). See gure 7.
4. Tighten the eccentric lock screw. To tighten the eccentric lock
screw, turn the screw clockwise.
5. Install the belt cover.
How to Lubricate the Wheel Pivots
NOTE: The wheel pivots must be lubricated after every 25 hours of use.
To lubricate the wheel pivots, follow this procedure:
1. Put the machine on its side.
2. Lubricate the pivots. The pivots are behind the truck wheels.
See gure 8.
3. Put the machine on its wheels.
Operating Control
To increase the travel or extend the reach on the grip control follow this procedure:
1. Loosen the locknut on the control rod. See gure 9.
2. Screw the control rod adjuster in until the desired reach is
found.
Figure 7
Figure 8
3. Tighten the locknut.
To decrease the travel or reduce the reach on the grip control follow this procedure:
1. Loosen the locknut on the control rod. See gure 9.
2. Screw the control rod adjuster out until desired reach is
found.
Figure 9
3. Tighten the locknut.
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 15
Page 16
Routine Maintenance
The following items need to be periodically inspected and main­tained to keep your sander in good working condition.
Wheels
Periodically remove the debris from the truck and caster wheels.
Debris can cause waves on a sanded surface. Lubricate truck
mechanism every 25 hours of use. The machine is equipped with
lubrication ttings and are located on shaft supporting mechanism.
Dust Bag
Remove the dust bag from the machine and shake it thoroughly to remove the sanding dust from the dust bag. Turn the dust bag inside out and machine wash in cold water to prevent pore blockage and loss of dust recovery.
Drive Belt
Periodically check the drive belt tension.
Bearings
Periodically check the bearings for wear or damage according to the following schedule:
Idler pulley after 1st 1500 hrs. Fan shaft after 1st 2500 hrs. Arbor shaft after 1st 5000 hrs. Motor shaft after 1st 5000 hrs.
Page 16 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 17
Troubleshooting
Problem Cause aCtion
Drive belts slip. Insufcient tension. Tension drive belts (Squeaking or squealing sound)
Worn belts. Replace belts.
Squealing, growling or grinding Damaged and/or worn bearing. Remove drive belts, rotate arbor noise coming from machine. motor, fan, shafts and idler pulley to
locate dragging or rough bearing. Contact an authorized dealer.
Dust pick-up is poor. Dust bag is over 1/3 full. Empty contents of bag. Dust bag is dirty. Shake debris from bag and wash. Dust chute is obstructed. Remove fan cover and clear throat.
Motor will not start. Defective motor starter. Contact an authorized dealer. Defective start capacitor. Contact an authorized dealer. Defective electronic start switch. Contact an authorized dealer. Defective motor. Contact an authorized dealer. No power. Check power supply and connections.
Motor runs sluggishly. Low voltage from excessive footage, Locate power source nearer to work site.
undersized extension cord, or poor Decrease sanding pressure. connection.
Defective run capacitor. Contact an authorized dealer.
Defective motor. Contact an authorized dealer.
Motor starter trips/repeatedly Excessive load. Contact an authorized dealer. trips. Defective electronic start switch. Contact an authorized dealer.
Defective motor starter. Contact an authorized dealer.
Low voltage from poor connection. Contact an authorized dealer.
Defective motor Contact an authorized dealer. Defective capacitor. Contact an authorized dealer.
Uneven cut. Leveling out of adjustment. Readjust leveling.
Burning or glazing. Dull abrasive. Replace abrasive.
Excessive sanding pressure. Decrease sanding pressure setting.
Too ne of an abrasive. Use coarser abrasive.
Slow cutting. Dull abrasive. Replace abrasive.
Too ne of an abrasive. Use a coarser abrasive. Insufcient sanding pressure. Increase sanding pressure setting.
Waves on sanded surface. Debris on wheel. Remove and clean wheels.
Flat spot on tire(s). Replace tires.
Chatter marks on sanded Drum out of round. Contact an authorized dealer.
surface (close evenly spaced ) or replace the drum.
Drum vibration. Change shim combination. Remove debris from surface or ends of drum.
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 17
Page 18
NOTES
Page 18 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 19
WIRING DIAGRAM
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 19
Page 20
45
HANDLE ASSY
1
3
2
4
6 7
5
8
9
43
37
31
42
44
39
40
20
19
18
16
17
38
28
30
27
29
26
41
31
10
32
34
11
13
3
12
15
13
22
10
11
21
8
33
22
8
33
36
23
26
35
24
25
41
36
32
Page 20 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 21
HANDLE ASSY
Item Ref. No. Qty Description
1 ref 1 Cord Set 2 41706A 1 Connector 3 962065 4 Screw - 8-32 x ¼ Pn St Mach 4 43501A 1 Inlet - 20A, 250V 5 962070 4 Screw - 6-32 x ¼ Pn St Mach 6 980607 4 Washer - #1106 Shakeproof 7 962794 5 Screw - 10-24 x 1 8 980650 7 Washer - 3/ 9 22127C 1 Cover - Switch Housing 10 48901A 1 Wire Ass’y – Green 11 980699 3 Washer - #1210 Shakeproof 12 48900A 1 Wire Assembly Ground 13 85393A 3 Screw - 10-24 x ¼ Pn St Mach 15 49023A 2 Wire Ass’y - Black 16 80021A 6 Bolt 3/8 x 5/ 17 66151A 1 Pivot Control Rod 18 80022A 1 Bolt , Shoulder ½ x 5/ 19 67129A 2 Adjuster, Control Rod 20 920148 1 Nut 3/8 - 16 21 41411A 1 Switch - Circuit Breaker 22 85517A 2 Screw - 10-24x½ 23 64405A 1 Handle - Steering 24 21904C 1 Clamp 25 85818A 1 Screw 5/16 -18x 2½ Hex St 26 920284 2 Nut ¼-20 27 66694A 1 Plate, Control Lever 28 85393A 2 Screw ¼-2 x 1¼ 29 980646 1 Washer ¼ 30 25602A 1 Lever, Control 31 920256 3 Nut - 5/16-18 Hex 32 86200A 2 Screw 3/8 -16 x 5/8 St St Dogpt 33 51074A 2 Clamp – Cord 34 980621 1 Washer - .1681 x .3700 SH 1108 35 20704C 1 Housing – Switch 36 85816A 2 Screw - 5/ 37 41917A 1 Cord – Interconnecting 38 66116C 1 Pipe – Handle 39 962288 3 Screw - 3/8-16 X 1” Hex St Mach 40 21105C 1 Mount – Handle 41 980652 2 Washer -.319 x .586 x .078 St Lk 42 980638 3 Washer - 3/8 Lt Spring Type 43 41707A 1 Connector 44 67143A 1 Rod Control 45 45608A 1 Plug [ ] 56380639 1 Decal, Prop 65
Lock
16
8
-18x1¾
16
8
[ ] = Not Shown
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 21
Page 22
BASE ASSY - 1
59
67
62
55
72
68
66
74
51
52
69
70
75
54
45
76
51
78
77
82
81
80
79
73
83
10
85
49
48
84
47
35
34
33
7
6
1
94
93
95
96
97
98
99
5
4
100
8
101
102
13
14 15
10
11
2
16
10312
104
17
18
21
22
26
25
24
23
28
29
30
31
37
36
27
41
24
38
71
11
25
56
39
46
58
57
56
45
51
42
91
92
90
89
88
53
87
Page 22 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
3
60
9
105
19 20
61
65
63
64
Page 23
BASE ASSY - 1
Item Ref. No. Qty Description
1 62800A 1 Pipe - Ass’y 2 85706A 1 Screw - ½ - 13 x 1¾ Hex St 3 87006A 1 Washer - .56 X 1.38 X .11 Flat 4 60401A 1 Arm - Cable 5 925036 1 Pin - Cotter 6 66110A 1 Pipe Ass’y 7 50954A 1 Dust - Bag 8 44639A 1 Motor 230/60 44640A 1 Motor 240/50 9 920260 2 Nut - 3/8-16 x 5/16 Hex 10 50920A 1 Belt - V 11 51024A 1 Belt - V 12 66168A 1 Pulley - Motor 13 920256 1 Nut 5/16 - 18 Hex 14 85820A 3 Screw - 3/8-16 x 5/8 Hex St Cap 15 85816A 1 Screw - 5/16-18 x 1¾ Hex St Flt 16 27801C 1 Support - Dust Pipe 17 34223A 1 Gasket - Pipe Support 18 23405B 1 Frame - Main 19 962016 3 Screw - 10-24 x ½ Pn St Mach 20 980650 3 Washer - 1941 x 3230 x 040 Lk 21 62608C 1 Cover - Housing Drum 22 54305A 1 Gasket 23 67316A 1 Screw - Drum Lock 24 51110A 2 Bearing - Ball 25 64703A 2 Housing - Bearing Shaft 26 67811A 1 Spacer - Drum 27 69032A 2 Screw - Motor Locating 28 81202A 1 Nut - 7/16-14 Hex L.H. 29 87002A 1 Washer - .47 x .94 x .06 Flat St 30 23301A 1 Fan 31 61602A 1 Collar 33 902567 1 Bearing Ball 34 65302A 1 Key - 1/8 x ½ #3 Woodruff 35 67411A 1 Shaft - Fan 36 67414A 1 Shaft - Drum Cover 37 67911A 1 Spring 38 13501A 1 Drum - RM 39 67425A 1 Shaft Drum NI 18601A -1 Shaft Ass’y Drum ( includes 56, 39. 71) 41 67313A 1 Spacer - Drum Bearing 42 66918A 1 Retainer - Bearing 45 962983 4 Screw - ¼-20 x 5/8 Pn St Mach 46 34225A 1 Gasket - Plate Support 47 26503C 1 Plate Support - Fan 48 51111A 1 Bearing Ball 49 62001A 1 Cap - Bearing [ ] 38109A 1 Seal Dust Pipe 51 980657 7 Washer - 17/64 I x 31/64 O x 1/
16
Item Ref. No. Qty Description
52 962823 3 Screw - ¼ - 20 x ½ Pn St Mach 53 77234A 1 Label, Lifting Warning 54 66169A 1 Pulley - Fan Shaft 55 66167A 1 Pulley - Drum 56 80501A 2 Key - 5/16 Sq. x 1.25 57 68703A 1 Washer - Drum Pulley 58 980652 1 Washer - .319 x .586 x .078 59 962258 1 Screw - 5/16-18 x 1” Soc Cap 60 26107C 1 Platform Motor 61 962262 1 Screw - 8-32 x ¼ St St Cup Pt 62 22101A 1 Cover - Drum 63 62404A 1 Clamp - Bumper Rear 64 962348 1 Screw - 10-24 x ½ Flat St Cap 65 31210A 1 Bumper - Drum Cover 66 26900A 1 Ring - Lock-Pan-Dust 67 67311A 1 Screw 68 81900A 1 Nut - 7/16 -14 Hex St 69 26100A 1 Pan - Dust 70 61600A 1 Clip - Dust 71 65301A 1 Key #606 72 920280 1 Nut - 5/8 -18 x 3/8 Hex Jam 73 87102A 1 Washer - .62 x 1.09 x .16 74 20400B 1 Arm Idler 75 68000A 1 Stud - Idler 76 87005A 1 Washer - .52 x 1.00 x 1.00 77 87101A 1 Washer - .50 X .12 Lock St 78 920132 1 Nut - ½-20 Hex Jam 79 67813A 1 Spacer - Idler Bearing 80 67701A 1 Sleeve - Idler 81 902550 1 Bearing 82 67317A 1 Shaft - Idler 83 34222A 1 Gasket - Pan Dust 84 980651 3 Washer-11/ 85 85811A 3 Screw - 3/8-18 x ¾ 86 962103 2 Screw - 5/16-18 x 3/ 87 962216 4 Screw - 3/8-16 x ¼
x 11/
x 1/
32
160
16
8
88 962870 1 Screw - 3/8-16 x 1 89 64460A 1 Handle Motor 90 32357A 2 Cover Handle 91 930087 2 Rivet 92 74044A 1 Plate Safety 93 697502 1 Strain Relief 94 41305A 2 Capacitor Start 95 41304A 1 Capacitor Run 96 47378A 1 Switch Start 97 962823 2 Screw - ¼-20 x ½ 98 980614 2 Washer 99 45604A 1 Plug Locking 100 41945A 1 Cord Motor 101 915098 1 Key ¼-52 x 1½ 102 57712A 1 Ring Retaining 103 87034A 1 Retainer Pulley 104 962288 1 Screw 3/8-16 x 1 105 67642A 4 Shim, Motor
Motor Parts Not Illustrated
[ ] 50563A 1 End Bell [ ] 52768A 1 Front Cover [ ] 53998A 1 Fan [ ] 52769A 1 Fan Cover [ ] 51188A 1 Bearing Front [ ] 902547 1 Bearing Rear [ ] 40316A 1 Armature Assembly
[ ] = Not Shown
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 23
Page 24
BASE ASSY - 2
14
15
13
64
4
59
43
63
1
44
51
41
2
64
8
11
16
14
30
12
40
31
7
33
26
5
3
17
18
62
21
37
41
25
26
63
32 34
24
19
38
68
60
42
67
62
20
54
64
40
22
23
35
36
39
65
54
6
9
66
10
27
28
15
29
45
46
47
48
49
11
50
52
22
58
63
41
Page 24 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
60
Optional
Urethane Wheels
54
57
56
55
54
53
64
Urethane Caster Wheels
62
69
Optional
72
70
22
71
69
70
Page 25
BASE ASSY - 2
Item Ref. No. Qty Description
1 962052 1 Screw - 10-24 x ½ Flt St Mach 2 962161 2 Screw - 10-24 x 3/8 St St Cuppt 3 25200C 1 Knob - Hand 4 66912A 1 Retainer, Screw Adjusting 5 67309A 1 Screw 6 67312A 2 Screw 7 87000A 1 Washer 8 67905A 1 Spring 9 66123A 2 Plunger, Spring 10 67906A 2 Spring 11 67107A 1 Rod - Pivot 12 23405B 1 Frame, Main 13 66628C 1 Plate, Cover Wheel 14 962015 6 Screw, 10-24 x 3/8 Pn St Mach 15 980650 6 Washer, Lock 16 62801A 1 Eccentric 17 87007A 1 Washer, Control Shaft Eccentric 18 980614 1 Washer, #1114 Shakeproof 19 85700A 1 Screw, ¼-20 x 1” Hex 20 70224B 1 Kit Guard, Belt 21 60715B 1 Bolt, Pivot 22 87003A 4 Washer, .59 x 1.00 x .09 Flat 23 67812A 1 Spacer, Bracket 24 51069A 1 Tube, Latch 25 962823 3 Screw, ¼-20 x ½ Pn St Mach 26 980657 4 Washer, 17/64 I x 31/64 O x 1/ 27 920112 2 Nut, #6-32 Hex 28 980607 2 Washer, #1106 Shakeproof 29 66627A 1 Cover, Truck Wheel 30 87004A 2 Washer, Fit St 31 61600A 1 Clip, Dust 32 962983 1 Screw, ¼-20 x 5/8 Pn St Mach 33 63904A 1 Clamp, Belt Guard 34 85313C 2 Screw, 6-32 x 3/8 Pn St Mach 35 66913A 1 Retainer, Bearing 36 51112A 2 Bearing, Ball
16
Item Ref. No. Qty Description
37 67821A 1 Spacer 38 81102A 2 Nut, ¼-20 ESNA 39 29403C 1 Yoke, Wheel 40 60101A 3 Axle 41 87101A 3 Washer 42 51071A 1 Bracket, Latch 43 920160 1 Nut 5/16 -18 44 86201A 1 Screw 5/16 -18 x 1” 45 67143A 1 Rod, Control 46 920260 1 Nut 3/8 -16 x 5/16 47 53917B 1 Clevis,Control Rod 48 925036 1 Pin, Cotter 3/32 x ¾ 49 66503A 1 Pin, Fork 50 62000A 1 Nut, End 51 67412A 1 Shaft, Control 52 21101A 1 Bracket, Truck Wheel 53 60547A 2 Axle NOTE 1 54 56106070 6 Bearing, Ball 55 167312 2 Ring, Retainer NOTE 1 56 60481A 2 Spacer NOTE 1 57 50992A 2 Wheel, Asm. NOTE 1 58 54000A 2 Fitting, Lub 59 57101A 1 Plug, Soft 60 60544A 2 Spacer 62 67810A 2 Spacer 63 920196 3 Nut, ½ - 13 64 59928A 3 Wheel (Steel) NOTE 2 [ ] 10243A - KIt, Wheel (Urethane)(Optional) 65 67817A 1 Spacer NOTE 2 66 81209A 1 Nut, ½-13 Flange 67 85806A 1 Screw, ¼-20 x ¾ 68 87007A 1 Washer, ¼- ¾ x .06 69 61333A 2 Wheel, Caster 4” NOTE 1 70 51226A 4 Bearing NOTE 1 71 747304 2 Ring, Retaining NOTE 1 72 61355A 2 Spacer NOTE 1
[ ] = Not Shown
NOTE 1: Only used on models 07105A & 07106A. NOTE 2: Only used on models 07032C & 07048C.
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 25
Page 26
Item Ref. No. Qty Description
53560A 1 Beltleather Operators 50842A 1 Wrench 3/4 Drum 59810A 2 Wrench, End 9/16 x 7/ 59815A 1 Wrench 5/ 64415A 1 Handle-Carrying
32
16
42201A 1 Cordset- Hard Service 100FT 42200A 1 Cord Set-Hard Service 68315A 1 Template
56383241 3 Steel Wheel AM 8/12 Asm Kit 10243A 3 Wheel Asm Urethane 30088A 1 Skid Transport
ACCESSORIES
Page 26 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 27
Chatter - Wave Prevention
Clarke American Sanders are designed and manufactured to the most rigid tolerances. However, after a nishing cut it is possible to
see “chatter” or “waves”.
The best guarantee to remove the chatter is to nish the oor with a
rotating horizontal sander, such as Clarke American Sanders’s Sander 16.
To minimize chatter when using a belt or drum sander the following steps should be taken:
1) DRUM PAPER...insure the paper is secured in the slot, but not too tight. Paper that is too tight will force the drum slot wider, leaving a “slot mark chatter” on the oor.
2) DRUM MARKS........are caused by the operator lowering the drum to the oor without forward traverse. These marks
should be removed by cutting at a 45 degree angle to the mark. Cutting
at the mark while maintaining the same path will only increase the mark depth and width.
Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual Page 27
Page 28
Chatter Wave Prevention (cont)
3) UNEVEN WALKING PACE..... can leave lengthy “waves”. The machine cuts more material during the slower pace.
Pay particular attention to a steady, even pace.
4) EXCESSIVE LIGHT CUTS.... may reveal high spots on the paper/contact wheel and cause chatter. Take a heavier cut
and increase the pace.
5) DEBRIS.... lodged between the paper and the drum will leave chatter. On a belt sander, debris may be adhered to the
drum. Insure the drum is clean and free of debris before placing the paper on.
6) SANDER PAPER QUALITY....may vary. Belt seams can be thicker on low quality paper and cause chatter. Use only
Clarke American Sanders specied sandpaper.
PROPER CARE OF YOUR MACHINE CAN MINIMIZE CHATTER AND WAVES.
1) V-BELTS.... can cause vibration and chatter if they are of low quality. Use only belts specied by Clarke American Sand-
ers.
2) TRUCK AND CASTER WHEELS....with at spots, out-of-roundness, or debris adhered to their surface can cause
“waves” or a “chatter effect”. Always clean and inspect all wheels before starting to sand, and before the nish
cut. Replace or true the wheels if found to be out-of-round.
3) DUST PICK-UP SHOES.......may need adjusted differently for different materials that are to be sanded. An improperly
adjusted shoe will leave trailing debris that will be run over by the wheels and cause “random waves”.
4) CONTACT WHEELS (DRUMS).......may be out-of-round and cause “chatter”. Contact your Clarke American Sanders
dealer for assistance to true or replace the drum.
5) BEARINGS......in the motor, drum, or fan system may become worn and induce vibration which could cause “chatter”.
6) PULLEYS.....that are damaged or severly worn can induce vibration and cause “chatter”. Contact your Clarke American
Sanders dealer for assistance.
Clarke American Sanders is not responsibile for rework of oors that are unacceptable to the customer. It is your
responsibility to insure your equipment is in proper operating order, and that you use the right machine for the job.
Page 28 Clarke® American Sanders American 8 Floor Sander Operator's Manual
Page 29
Page 30
CLARKE AMERICAN SANDERS U.S. AND CANADA LIMITED WARRANTY
GROUP
Parts
1,2
Labor
2
Big Machines (belt and drum)
1 year
1 year
Rotary Sanders
5 years
5 years
Dust Control
Vacs
4
2 years
2 years
Edger, Orbital, 3DS
1 year
1 year
Power Booster
2 years
2 years
3
EXCEP TIONS
NOTES:
Amano Pioneer Eclipse, Inc. warrants to the original end user, each new machine, new accessories and genuine replacement parts against defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. Our obligation under this warranty is limited to repair or replacement of the defective item at our factory or by an Authorized Service Center. Warranty coverage shall begin on the date of purchase by the original end user (as evidenced by your invoice from the factory or Authorized Dealer) or one (1) year from the date the machine was shipped from the factory, whichever is earlier. The warranty registration card must be completed and returned within 30 days of purchase. The warranty coverage period is specified below.
Accessories/Replacement Parts
1-Parts repaired or replaced are guaranteed for the remainder of the original machine warranty period. 2-Coverage only applicable to products sold and used in the United States and Canada. 3-Applies to replacement parts only after machine warranty coverage has expired. 4-Backplates on are warranted for the life of the machine
90 Days
This warranty shall not apply to repairs resulting from accidents or misuse, damage in transit, overloading the capacity of the machine, failure due to lack of proper maintenance or care as described in the operating and maintenance instructions. Minor adjustments, such as tightening of screws or bolts not connected with the replacement of parts, are not covered. Replacement of expendable wear items such as scrub brushes, pad holders, carbon motor brushes, bulbs, bags, filters and various rubber/plastic parts are also not covered. Repairs or alterations by an organization other than the factory or an Authorized Service Center are not covered and will void any Amano Pioneer Eclipse, Inc. warranty as to the parts or systems repaired or altered by a non-authorized organization.
THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION OF THE LIMITED WARRANTIES STATED WITHIN. NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, IS MADE EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY STATED HEREIN. ANY STATUTORY IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, THAT ARE IMPOSED BY LAW DESPITE THE EXPRESS LIMITATION OR WARRANTIES ABOVE, ARE EXPRESSLY LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THE WRITTEN WARRANTY. BUYER UNDERSTANDS, ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THE REMEDIES PROVIDED UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY ARE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO THE BUYER. AMANO PIONEER ECLIPSE, INC. WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY OTHER OR ADDITIONAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE, USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THE MACHINE. ANY EXTENSIONS OF OR MODIFICATIONS MADE TO THIS WARRANTY BY A DEALER/DISTRIBUTOR OF Amano Pioneer Eclipse, INC. ARE THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE DEALER/DISTRIBUTOR.
All transportation or shipping charges resulting from the return of machines, parts, or accessories shall be the responsibility of the end-user. When returning, please provide an explanation of the problem and include the serial number of the machine as well as the name of the selling organization. The Technical Service department of the authorized Dealer Service Center or the factory will investigate and then contact you.
Transportation of hazardous waste or contaminated equipment is subject to various laws and regulations. In returning machines, parts, or accessories under this limited warranty, the end user must certify in writing that the machines, parts or accessories being returned have not been used for handling, clean up, or disposal of hazardous waste or hazardous materials including but not limited to such things as asbestos, anthrax etc. or if the machines, parts or accessories being returned have been used for handling, clean up, or disposal of hazardous waste or hazardous materials, then the end user must have the machines, parts or accessories decontaminated by licensed and qualified decontamination professionals and provide written certification of this decontamination signed by the decontamination professionals. These machines, parts or accessories are to be returned only to the local Amano Pioneer Eclipse, Inc. Authorized Service Center for Warranty service along with decontamination certification.
Amano Pioneer Eclipse, INC. Reserves the right to change its warranty policy without notice.
Amano Pioneer Eclipse
1 Eclipse Rd
Sparta, NC 28675
336-372-8080 800-334-2246
www.pioneereclipse.com
www.americansanders.com
2014 Amano Pioneer Eclipse 3_14
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