Alesis 03D User Manual

DIGITAL MIXING CONSOLE
Owner’s Manual
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
13
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
PAD
1
26dB
+10 –34
SCENE
MEMORY
–60–16
2
26dB
+10 –34
UTILITY
–60–16
3
26dB
MIDI
–60–16
26dB
MIDI
REMOTE
–60–16
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
14
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
15
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
+10 –20
+10
SCENE MEMORYSETUP
PHONES
PHONES
ST IN
+10 –20
+10
GAINGAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN
MONITOR
SOLO/ 2TR IN
UNDO/ REDO
OUT
LEVEL
100
SOLO
SOLO
LEVEL
100
16
GAIN
DIO
AUX 1
FADER EFFECT 1
METER
SOLO SETUPGROUP/PAIR
CHANNEL CONTROL
DYNAMICSDELAY/Ø PAN/ROUTING
LO-MIDEQ LOW
EQ LIBRARY
FADER MODE
AUX 2
AUX 3 AUX 4
MIXING LAYER
1–16
EQ FLAT
AUTOMIX
VIEW
HIGHHI-MID
EFFECT 2
FUNCTION
SEL CH
FADER
STATUS
SCENE MEMORY
USER DEFINE
L STEREO R
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
STORE
USER DEFINE
12
CLIP
–3 –6
–9 –12 –15 –18 –24 –30 –36 –42 –48
34
CURSOR
17–24/MASTER
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SELONSEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
6
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
ON
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
SEL
SEL
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
SEL
ON
ON
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
SEL
SEL
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
RECALL
PARAMETER
ENTER
12
EFFECT RETURN
SEL
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
ST OUT
SEL
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
ST IN
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
ST IN
EFFECT
RETURN
ST OUT
E
ADVARSEL! Lithiumbatteri—Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandoren.
VARNING Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion.
VAROITUS Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.
FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)
1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT! This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product.
2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void your FCC authorization to use this product in the USA.
3. NOTE: This product has been tested and found to comply with the requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class “B” digital devices. Compliance with these requirements provides a reasonable level of assurance that your use of this product in a residential environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices. This equipment generates/uses radio frequencies and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in the users manual, may cause interference harmful to the operation of other electronic devices. Compliance with FCC regulations does not guarantee that interference will not occur in all installations. If this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be determined by turning the unit “OFF” and “ON”, please try to eliminate the problem by using one of the following measures: Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by the interference. Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s. In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change the lead-in to coaxial type cable. If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Corporation of America, Electronic Service Division, 6600 Orangethorpe Ave, Buena Park, CA 90620
* This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA.
IMPORTANT NOTICE FOR
THE UNITED KINGDOM
Connecting the Plug and Cord
WARNING: THIS APPARATUS MUST BE EARTHED IMPORTANT: The wires in this mains lead are coloured in accordance with
the following code: GREEN-AND-YELLOW : EARTH
BLUE : NEUTRAL BROWN : LIVE
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured GREEN and YELLOW must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked by the letter E or by the safety earth symbol or coloured GREEN and YELLOW.
The wire which is coloured BLUE must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured BLACK.
The wire which is coloured BROWN must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured RED.
* This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA KEMBLE
MUSIC (U.K.) LTD.
NEDERLAND
Dit apparaat bevat een lithium batterij voor geheugen
back-up.
Raadpleeg uw leverancier over de verwijdering van de
batterij op het moment dat u het apparaat ann het einde van de levensduur afdankt of de volgende Yamaha Service Afdeiing:
Yamaha Music Nederland Service Afdeiing Kanaalweg 18-G, 3526 KL UTRECHT Tel. 030-2828425
Gooi de batterij niet weg, maar lever hem in als KCA.
THE NETHERLANDS
This apparatus contains a lithium battery for memory
back-up.
For the removal of the battery at the moment of the
disposal at the end of the service life please consult your retailer or Yamaha Service Center as follows:
Yamaha Music Nederland Service Center Address: Kanaalweg 18-G, 3526 KL
UTRECHT
Tel: 030-2828425
Do not throw away the battery. Instead, hand it in as small
chemical waste.
i
Important Information
Read the Following Before Operating the 03D
Warnings
• Do not locate the 03D in a place subject to excessive heat or in direct sunlight. This could be a fire hazard.
• Do not place the 03D in a place subject to ex c essiv e humidity or dust. This c ould be a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• Connect the 03D power co rd only t o an AC outlet of the type stated in this Owner’s
Manual or as marked on the 03D . Failure t o do so is a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• Do not plug several devices into the same A C outlet. This can ov erload the AC outlet, and can be a fire and electrical shock hazard. It ma y also affect the performanc e of some devices.
• Do not place heavy objects on the pow er co rd. A damaged power cord is a potential fire and electrical shock hazard.
• If the power cord is damaged (i.e., cut or a bar e wire is exposed), ask y our dealer for a replacement. Using the 03D in this condition is a fire and shock hazard.
• Hold the power cord plug when disconnecting from an AC outlet. Never pull the cord. Damaging the po w er c ord in this way is a potential fire and electrical shock hazard.
• Do not place small metal objects on top of the 03D. M etal objects inside the 03D are a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• Do not block the 03D ventilation holes. The 03D has v entilation holes at the top and rear to prevent the internal temperature fr om rising. Block ed v entilation holes ar e a fire hazard.
• Do not try to modify the 03D. This could be a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• The 03D operating temperature is between 5˚C and 35˚C (41˚F and 95˚F).
Cautions
• Turn off all audio devices and speakers when connecting to the 03D. Refer to the owner’s manual for eac h device. Use the correct cables and connect as specified.
• If you notice any abnormality—such as smoke, odor, or noise—turn off the 03D immediately . Remove the power cord from the AC outlet. Confirm that the abnor­mality is no longer present. Consult your dealer for r epair . U sing the 03D in this con­dition is a fire and shock hazard.
• If a foreign object or water gets inside the 03D, turn it off immediately. Remove the power cord fr om the A C outlet. Consult y our dealer for repair . U sing the 03D in this condition is a fire and electrical shock hazard.
• If you plan not to use the 03D for a long period of time, remove the po wer cord fr om the AC outlet. Leaving the 03D connected is a fire hazard.
• Do not use benzene, thinner, cleaning detergent, or a chemical cloth to clean the 03D. Use only a soft, dry cloth.
• The 03D is a heavy piece of equipment. Al ways grip the underneath, not the side panels, when lifting.
03D—Owner’s Manual
ii
Interference
03D uses high-frequency digital circuits that may cause interference on radios and tele­visions placed close to it. If interference does occur, relocate the affected equipment.
Copyright
© 1997 Yamaha Corporation. All rights reserved. No part of the 03D software or this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or distributed
in any form or by any means without the prior written authorization of Yamaha Cor­poration.
Trademarks
ADAT MultiChannel Optical Digital Interface is a trademark and AD AT and Alesis are registered trademarks of Alesis Corporation.
Dolby , AC-3, and Pro-Logic are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corpora­tion. Copyright 1992 Dolby Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved.
Fostex and RD-8 are trademarks of Fostex Corporation. Macintosh is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Pro Tools is a registered trademark of Digidesign or Avid Technology, Inc. Tascam Digital Interface is a trademark and Tascam and TEAC are registered trade-
marks of TEAC Corporation. Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders and are hereby
acknowledged.
Package Contents
The 03D package should contain the following items. M ake sure that y ou have them all.
• 03D Digital Mixing Console
• This Owner’s M anual Contact your Yamaha dealer if anything is missing.
Keep this manual for future reference!
03D—Owner’s Manual
Contents
Contents
1 Welcome to the 03D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Welcome to 03D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
About this Owner’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
03D Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
03D Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Key Feature Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2 Touring the 03D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Top Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3 Getting Around the User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
About the User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Display Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Cursor Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
PARAMETER Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
ENTER Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Mixing Layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Title Edit Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
iii
4 Input Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Input Channel Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Phantom Power (input channels 1–8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Pad (input channels 1–8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Insert (input channels 1 & 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Attenuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Channel Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Applying EQ to the Input Channels EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Dynamics Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Muting Input Channels (ON/OFF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Setting Input Channel Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Pan, Balance & Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Direct Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Monitoring Input Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Input Channel Stereo Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Input Channels Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5 EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
About 03D EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Adjusting the EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
03D—Owner’s Manual
iv
Contents
Bypassing the EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Resetting the EQ Gain Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
EQ Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Storing EQ Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Recalling EQ Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Editing EQ Program Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Preset EQ Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6 Pan, Routing & Surround Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Selecting a Pan Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Stereo Pan, Balance & Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Stereo Pairs, Pan & Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Surround Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Using Surround Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7 Solo, Monitors & Meters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
About Monitor & Solo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Monitor Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Phones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Setting Up Solo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Using Solo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Solo Safe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Two-track Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Solo Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Monitor Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
8 Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
About the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Analog Stereo Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
DIGITAL STEREO OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Stereo Output & the YGDAI Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Rec Out & the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Solo & the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Monitoring the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Metering the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Routing Signals to the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Setting the Stereo Output Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Muting the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Balancing the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Applying EQ to the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Stereo Output Dynamics Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Stereo Output Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Stereo Output Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
9 Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
About Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Analog Aux Send Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Aux Sends & the YGDAI Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Monitoring Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
03D—Owner’s Manual
Contents
Metering Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Sending Channel Signals to Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Pre-fader/Post-fader Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Setting Aux Send Master Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Muting Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Applying EQ to Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Aux Send Dynamics Processors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Aux Send Stereo Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Aux Send Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
10 Bus Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
About Bus Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Analog Bus Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Bus Outs & the YGDAI Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Rec Out & Bus Outs 1 & 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Monitoring Bus Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Metering Bus Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Routing Signals to Bus Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Setting Bus Out Master Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Muting Bus Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Applying EQ to Bus Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Bus Out Dynamics Processors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Bus Out Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Routing Bus Signals to the Stereo Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Bus Out Stereo Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Bus Out Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
v
11 Channel Library & View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Channel Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Storing Channel Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Recalling Channel Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Editing Channel Program Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Channel View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
12 Groups & Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Fader Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Mute Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Stereo Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
13 Onboard Effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
About the Onboard Effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Preset Effects Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Applying Effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Pre-fader/Post-fader Effects Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Effects Returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Effects Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Storing Effects Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Recalling Effects Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Editing Effects Program Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Effects Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Effects Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
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Contents
14 Dynamics Processors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
About the Dynamics Processors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Patching in a Dynamics Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Dynamics Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Storing a Dynamics Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Recalling a Dynamics Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Editing Dynamics Program Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Processor Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Preset Dynamics Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
15 Scene Memories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
About Scene Memories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
What’s Stored in Scene Memories? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
What’s the Edit Buffer & Edit Indicator? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Scene Memory 00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Scene Memory Display Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Scene Memory Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Storing Mix Scenes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Recalling Mix Scenes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Undoing Mix Scene Recalls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Write Protecting Scene Memories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Editing Scene Memory Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Sorting Scene Memories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Setting a Fade Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Recalling Scene Data Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
16 Automix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
About Automix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Creating a New Automix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Enabling Automix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Setting the Time Base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Setting an Automix Offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Safe Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Selecting Parameters for Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Recording an Automix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Playing Back an Automix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Rerecording Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Automix Punch-In/Punch-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Editing Fader Moves On-the-fly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Editing Events Off-line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Extracting Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Undoing Automix Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Clearing the Undo Buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Storing Automixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Recalling Automixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Swapping the Current Automix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Editing Automix Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Clearing Automix Memories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
03D—Owner’s Manual
Contents
17 Other Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
User Define Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Using the Onboard Oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
03D Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Checking the Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Initializing the 03D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Calibrating the Faders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
18 Digital I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Wordclock Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Digital Stereo Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Output Dither . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Digital Stereo In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Digital Input Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
YGDAI Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Cascading the 03D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
19 MIDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
MIDI and the 03D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
MIDI Connectors & TO HOST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
MIDI & TO HOST Data Receive Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
MIDI/HOST Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
MIDI Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
MIDI Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Program Change Assign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Control Change Assign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
System Exclusive Parameter Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Bulk Dump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
MIDI Remote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
vii
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Appendix A: General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
03D Level Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Display Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Security Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Rack-mounting Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
03D VEK (Video Edit Suite Software) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Appendix B: Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
General Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Channel Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Memory/Library Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
EQ Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Analog Inputs Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Analog Outputs Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Digital Inputs Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Digital Outputs Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
YGDAI Interface Card Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Control I/O Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
03D Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
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Contents
Appendix C: MIDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Scene Memory to Program Change Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Parameter to Control Change Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
MIDI Data Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
Appendix D: Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Books . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Yamaha Web Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
03D—Owner’s Manual

Welcome to the 03D

Welcome to the 03D
1
1
In this chapter...
Welcome to 03D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
About this Owner’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
03D Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
03D Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Key Feature Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
03D—Owner’s Manual
2
Chapter 1—Welcome to the 03D

Welcome to 03D

Thank you for choosing the Yamaha 03D Digital Mixing Console. Based on the highly successful 02R Digital Recording C onsole, the new Y amaha 03D has been designed with music production and project studios in mind, although its unique and flexible features will also appeal to audio post and sound reinforcement and installation providers.

About this Owner’s Manual

The 03D Owner’s Man ual c ontains all the information y ou need t o use your 03D Dig­ital Mixing Console. U se the table of contents to find general information and familiar­ize yourself with the organization of this manual, and use the index to search for specific items. A glossary of 03D-related jargon is provided on page 281.
Each chapter in this manual discusses a single area of the 03D. For example, “I nput Channels” explains all about input channels, while “Sc ene Memories” explains all about scene memories. The contents of most chapters are ob vious from the chapt er title. Rather than repeat some explanations several times, it ems that ar e c ommon t o many channels, such as EQ and the dynamics pr ocessors, are explained in their own chapte rs.
Where possible, the individual sections of a chapter have been organized in order of sig­nal flow. The “Input Channel” chapter, for example, starts with the input connectors and works through each input channel function, finishing up at the buses.

03D Installation

Site the 03D on a stable surface, somewher e that complies with the important informa­tion at the beginning of this manual. The 03D can be rack-mounted using the optional rack-mount kit.
03D—Owner’s Manual

03D Features

03D Features
03D Sonic Specs
• Linear 20-bit 64-times oversampling A/D converters
• Linear 20-bit 8-times oversampling D/A converters (ST OUT, MONITOR OUT)
• 105 dB typical dynamic range (ST IN to ST OUT)
• 20 Hz–20 kHz (+1, –3 dB) frequency r esponse
• 32-bit internal digital audio processing
• 44-bit digital EQ processing
03D Features
• 26 inputs (including 8 digital inputs)
• 18 outputs (including 8 assignable digital outputs)
• Continuously variable gain controls
• Balanced XLR inputs with +48 V phantom po w er on input c hannels 1 t o 8
3
• 26 dB pad on input channels 1 to 8
• Balanced phone jack inputs on input channels 1 to 16
• Analog inserts on input channels 1 and 2
• AES/EBU and Coaxial-type digital inputs and outputs
• Eight assignable digital outputs via Yamaha’s standard YGDAI interface
• Y GDAI Cascade option for twin 03D or 03D and 02R operation
• Analog or digital stereo cascade for easy channel expansion
• Versatile solo modes for comprehensive monitoring
• Four fader groups for multiple channel co ntrol
• Four mute groups for multiple c hannel m uting
• Stereo-pair operation for input channels, aux sends, and bus outs
• Four-band parametric EQ on virtually every input and output (160 bands of EQ)
• Po w erful EQ library with 40 preset programs and 40 user programs
• Four aux sends with analog outputs
• Two onboard effects processors with 64 preset programs and 32 user programs
• Dynamics processor on virtually every input and output (36 in total)
• Po w erful d ynamics library with 40 preset programs and 40 user programs
• Po w erful c hannel library with 2 preset programs and 49 user programs
• 51 scene memories for snapshot-style automation
• Built-in Automix function for mix automation referenced to MIDI timecode
• Large 320 x 240 dot liquid-crystal display with fluorescent backlight
• Optional PC-compatible serial mouse for quick navigation and editing
• Four user definable buttons for quick access t o fr equently used commands
• MIDI remote contr ol of Programmable Mix er 01, 02R, 03D, ProR3, RE V500, etc.
• Built-in MIDI interface for quick and simple connection t o a personal c omput er
• 60 mm motorized faders
03D—Owner’s Manual
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Chapter 1—Welcome to the 03D

Key Feature Discussion

Configuration
The 03D provides a total of 26 inputs (including 8 digital inputs), stereo output (analog or digital), 4 bus outs, 4 aux sends, 2 internal effects sends, and 8 assignable digital out­puts via a single Y GDAI (Yamaha General Digital Audio Interface) slot. Each input channel features four-band parametric EQ and a dynamics processor . Input channels 1 to 8 feature balanced XLR and phone jack connections, with individually switched phantom power. Inputs 1 and 2 feature analog inserts. Input delays can be used for microphone-placement compensation, while output delays can be used for dela y-com­pensation in multi-speaker systems. The number of inputs can be increased by digitally cascading two 03Ds together, sharing Bus, Aux, Stereo, and Solo buses. YGDAI digital inputs and outputs can be configured as bus outs, aux sends, input channel dir ect outs, or stereo outs. So although the 03D is a four -bus mixer, assigning the four buses and four aux sends, or the channel direct outs to the YGDAI slot’s eight outputs allows eight-track simultaneous recording.
Benefits of a Digital Mixer
You’re probably already familiar with the many benefits offered by digital audio , but what exactly are the benefits for digital audio mixing? Well, an audio mixer has the job of combining audio signals from various sources, at differing levels and impedances, usually into a stereo mix. And it m ust do this without introducing any new distortions and noise. Analog mix ers do a pretty good job, but even with the best designs, nonlinear effects caused by circuit components are una voidable.
In the digital realm, audio mixing consists of adding and multiplying binary numbers that represent audio signals. The DSP (Digital Signal Proc essor) c hips used for these calculations never get their sums wrong. So once past the initial A/D c onv ersion, audio signals are immune from signal degradation. With the 03D, noise, distortion, and crosstalk are virtually eliminated. You’ll hear a new clarity in your mixes.
Once in the digital domain, it makes sense to keep audio data digital, as multiple AD/DA conversions can degrade signal quality. With the optional YGDAI interface cards, the 03D can be connect ed dir ectly t o a modular digital multitrack rec or d er, thereby keeping audio data in the digital domain for both recor ding and mixing. The final stereo mix can be transferred to a two-track digital recorder using the 03D’s AES/EBU or Coaxial digital output.
Onboard digital effects and dynamics processors mean that signals remain in the digital domain, eliminating unnecessary AD/DA conversion. Signal processing is performed by third-generation Yamaha DSPs, as used in the Yamaha ProR3 Digital Reverberator.
03D—Owner’s Manual
03D Sonic Performance
The 03D’ s linear 20-bit 64-times o versampling A/D con v erters pr o vide a typical dynamic range of 105 dB. The 03D can generate the industry standard sampling rates of 44.1 kHz and 48 kHz, or synchronize to an external wordclock source from 32 kHz –6% to 48 kHz +6%. The stereo output and monit or output featur e 20-bit 8-times oversampling D/A con verters, while the aux sends and bus outs feature 18-bit 8-times oversampling D/A con verters. Oversampling techniques effectively increase the inter­nal sampling rate, so side effects caused by steep lo w-pass filters, which ar e used to filter out sampling frequency components during D/A conversion, are virtually eliminated. Consequently, audio signal integrity is maintained from input through to output.
Key Feature Discussion
Four-band Parametric EQ & Library
The 03D input channels, stereo input c hannel, stereo output, bus outs, aux sends, and onboard effects returns all feature four-band fully parametric EQ, with variable gain, frequency , Q, and b ypass. That’s 160 bands of EQ! High and low EQ bands can be used as shelving, peaking, or HPF and LPF, respectively. See EQ on page 45 for more infor­mation.
EQ settings can be stored as programs in the EQ library, with all channel settings in a channel library program, or with all mix settings in a mix scene. Real-time EQ adjusts can be automated using the onboard Automix function. See Au t omix on page 175 for more information.
The EQ library contains 40 preset programs and 40 user programs. User programs allow you to stor e fr equently used EQ settings, and they can be titled for easy identifi­cation. The unique collection of preset EQ programs are designed for specific applica­tions and instruments, and provide a good referenc e and starting point when making EQ adjustments. See EQ Library on page 48 for more information.
Motorized Faders
The 03D features 60 mm motorized faders that move automatically when a mix sc ene is recalled or an automix is played, pr o viding a clear visual indication of fader levels. A fade time of up to 10 seconds can be set individually for each mix scene. Faders can be grouped together in one of four fader groups for multiple fader control. See Fader Groups on page 112 for more information. Faders of a pair of channels configured as a stereo pair move simultaneously. See Stereo Pairs on page 114 for mor e information.
5
The ST OUT and ST IN faders always control the ster eo output and ster eo input chan­nel levels, respectively . The EFFECT RETURN fader controls the return levels of the two onboard effects processors. The operation of faders 1 to 16, however, depends on the selected mixing layer. When the mixing lay er is set t o 1–16, the faders work with input channels 1 to 16. When set to 17–24/MASTER, however, they work with input channels 17 to 24, the aux sends, and the bus outputs. See M ixing Lay er on page 31 for more information. As well as perform channel level adjustments, faders are used as aux send and effects send level controls. F ader operation is set using the FADER MODE buttons. See Fader M ode on page 13 for mor e information.
Onboard Effects Processors
The 03D features two onboard stereo m ulti-effects pr oc essors: Effect 1 and Effect 2. These provide a wide range of quality effects, including rev erb , delay, c horus, flange, amp simulator , and more. There ar e 34 different effects types available. The effects pr o­cessors are fed by the Effect 1 and Effect 2 buses, and the processed signals are returned through the effects return channels. Effects can be applied to input channels and the stereo input channel.
Effects settings can be stored as programs in the effects library, which contains 64 preset programs and 32 user programs. User pr ograms allow you to store your own effects programs, and they can be titled for easy identification. See Effects Library on page 125 for more information. Effects settings are also stored in mix scenes.
Existing outboard gear can be patched into the 03D via the four aux sends.
03D—Owner’s Manual
6
Chapter 1—Welcome to the 03D
Onboard Dynamics Processors
Dynamics processors, pr o viding compr ession, ducking, gating, and e xpansion, are available on all input channels, the stereo input channel, the stereo output, bus outs, aux sends, and the onboard effects returns. That’ s a t otal of 36 dynamics processors! Dynamics processors can be self triggering (i.e., the signal being processed is used as the trigger signal), or triggered by a signal from another channel.
Dynamics settings can be stored as programs in the dynamics library, with all channel settings in a channel library program, or with all mix settings in a mix scene. The dynamics library contains 40 preset programs and 40 user programs. User pr ograms allow you to stor e your o wn dynamics programs, and they can be titled for easy identi­fication. See Dynamics Library on page 147 for more information.
Existing signal processing gear can be patched into the 03D via the analog insert con­nections on input channels 1 and 2.
YGDAI & Digital I/O
The 03D features a single YGDAI slot, providing eight digital inputs and eight assign­able digital outputs. The 03D accepts the same single-size YGDAI cards as the 02R Dig­ital Recording Console. These cards provide a direct, digital connection to modular digital multitrack recorders, such as the Alesis ADAT, Tascam DA88 or DA38, and AES/EBU and Yamaha (Y2) format equipment. See Y GD AI Cards on page 223 for more information.
In addition, AES/EB U and C oaxial digital stereo inputs and outputs allow direct con­nection to digital recorders and other digital devices. Digital stereo signals can be routed to the Stereo bus for cascade operation or to the ster eo input channel for mixing and processing. See Digital Stereo In on page 221 for more information.
Easy-to-Learn GUI Interface
03D operation is both logical and intuitive. The large 320 x 240 dot display with fluo­rescent backlight uses graphical icons to represent controls, and provides a clear indi­cation of current settings and EQ curves. A PC-compatible serial mouse can be connected for quick navigation and parameter editing. On/off-type parameters can be set with a simple click, and rotary controls can be dragged. The CH View page sho ws all settings of the selected channel at a glance. See Channel V iew on page 108 for more information.
Surround Pan
As well as normal stereo pan, the 03D featur es three surround pan modes: 2+2, 3+1, and 3+2+1. In conjunction with the stereo out and bus outs, surround pan controls allow you to pan channel signals in a two-dimensional space. Surround pan controls can be used to move sounds in a circular motion, ellipsis, semicircle, or straight line. Sounds can be moved around the two-dimensional spac e in r eal time using a mouse. Normal stereo pan and surround pan mov ements can be automated using the A utomix function. See Surround Pan on page 62 for more information.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Key Feature Discussion
Scene Memories
On many mixers, the only way to store mix settings is with marker pen and masking tape. W ith the 03D, however , virtually every mix setting can be stored as a mix scene in one of the 03D’s 50 scene memories. Mix sc enes can be recalled instantly with just one button press, or MIDI P r ogram Change command. Mix scenes can also be recalled as part of a dynamic automix, providing “total automation ”. If you work on several projects at a time, you can st ore the current mix scene so when you return to that project, you can start again right where you left off. Scene memories also make light work of night-after-night sound checks. Simply press recall to r eturn to the pr evious night’s mix settings. For theater work, scene memories allow accurate and repeatable sound changes between scenes.
Automix
The 03D’ s A utomix function pr ovides dynamic mix automation refer enced to an ext er­nal timecode source. The ext e rnal timecode can be either MTC (MIDI Timecode) or MIDI Clock. A ut omix can be used to recor d and playback fader mov es, channel mutes, EQ changes, pan, and more. In addition, mix scene, EQ, c hannel, effects, and dynamics library recalls can be included in an automix, combining snapshot and dynamic auto­mixing for “total automation ”. Events r ec or ded in an aut o mix can be edit ed off-line. Fader moves can be edited “on the fly”, or off-line using the Trim function. The Undo function can be used to revert to the previous automix after making changes that you do not want to keep.
7
MIDI
In addition to standard MIDI connectors, the 03D features a T O HOST connector . This allows the 03D to be connected dir ectly t o a personal c omput er without a MIDI inter­face. By c onnecting other MIDI gear t o the 03D’s standar d MIDI c o nnect ors, the 03D can be used as MIDI interface for an entire MIDI system.
All mix parameters that can be stored in a mix scene can be controlled using MIDI S ys­tem Exclusive messages. MIDI Program Change messages can be used to recall mix scenes. U p t o 114 03D parameters can be assigned to MIDI C ontr ol Change messages for 03D control from a remote device. Scene memory , library, and automix data can be dumped to and from other MIDI devices, such as a MIDI data filer for backup and archive, a contr olling computer, or another 03D. See MIDI on page 231 for more infor ­mation.
MMC (MIDI Machine Control) commands can be assigned to the 03D ’s four USER DEFINE buttons for remote machine control (st op, play, rewind, forward, and rec ord). Using the MIDI R emot e function, other MIDI gear can be controlled using the 03D’s faders, [ON] buttons, and PARAMETER wheel. The 03D comes with MIDI Remot e pages for the following: Yamaha Programmable Mix e r 01, 02R, and 03D digital con­soles; Yamaha ProR3 and RE V500 digital rev e rbs; GM and XG compatible tone gener­ators; and Pro Tools. Custom pages can be configured for use with other MIDI gear.
03D—Owner’s Manual
8
Chapter 1—Welcome to the 03D
03D—Owner’s Manual

Touring the 03D

9
Touring the 03D
2
In this chapter...
Top Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Rear P anel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
03D—Owner’s Manual
10 Chapter 2—Touring the 03D

Top Panel

4
5
PAD
1
26dB
+10 –34
SCENE
MEMORY
–60–16
2
26dB
+10 –34
UTILITY
–60–16
3
26dB
+10 –34
MIDI
–60–16
26dB
+10 –34
MIDI
REMOTE
–60–16
+10 –34
26dB
–60–16
6
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
7
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
8
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
9
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
10
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
11
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
12
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
13
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
14
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
15
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
+10 –20
+10
SCENE MEMORYSETUP
16
GAIN
ST IN
+10 –20
+10
GAINGAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN
MONITOR
SOLO/ 2TR IN
UNDO/ REDO
OUT
LEVEL
100
PHONES
PHONES
SOLO
SOLO
LEVEL
100
DIO
CHANNEL CONTROL
DYNAMICSDELAY/Ø PAN/ROUTING
LO-MIDEQ LOW
EQ LIBRARY
FADER MODE
AUX 1
AUX 2
FADER EFFECT 1
METER
MIXING LAYER
SOLO SETUPGROUP/PAIR
AUX 3 AUX 4
1–16
EQ FLAT
AUTOMIX
VIEW
HIGHHI-MID
EFFECT 2
FUNCTION
SEL CH
FADER
STATUS
SCENE MEMORY
USER DEFINE
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
L STEREO R
CLIP
–3 –6
–9 –12 –15 –18 –24 –30 –36 –42 –48
STORE
USER DEFINE
12
34
CURSOR
17–24/MASTER
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SELONSEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
6
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
6
0
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5
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40
60
60
00
00
ON
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
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20
40
40
60
60
00
00
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
6
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0
0
5
5
10
10
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40
40
60
60
00
00
SEL
SEL
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
SEL
ON
ON
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
SEL
SEL
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
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20
40
40
60
60
00
00
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
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40
40
60
60
00
00
RECALL
PARAMETER
ENTER
12
EFFECT
RETURN
SEL
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
ST OUT
SEL
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
ST IN
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
The individual sections of the 03D control surface are explained on the following pages.
03D—Owner’s Manual
ST IN
EFFECT RETURN
ST OUT
PAD
1
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
Analog Control Section
2
26dB
–60–16
+10 –34
A PAD switches
4
3
26dB
26dB
–60–16
+10 –34
+10 –34
These switches are used to turn on and off the input pads. See Pad (input channels 1–8) on page 37 for more information.
Top Panel 11
1 3
ST IN
+10 –20
+10
GAINGAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN
MONITOR
SOLO/ 2TR IN
–60–16
5
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
6
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
7
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
8
26dB
+10 –34
–60–16
9
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
10
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
11
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
12
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
13
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
14
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
15
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
16
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
PHONES
PHONES
OUT
100
LEVEL
LEVEL
42 5
100
B GAIN controls
These controls are used to adjust the gain of the input preamps. See Gain on page 37 for more information.
C MONITOR OUT switch
This switch is used to select the signal source—SOLO or 2TR IN—for the MONITOR OUT and PHONES.
D MONITOR OUT LEVEL control
This control sets the level of the signals appearing at the MONITOR OUT connectors. The signal source is set using the adjacent MONITOR OUT switch.
E PHONES LEVEL control
This control is used to adjust the phones level. The signal source is set using the MON­ITOR OUT switch.
03D—Owner’s Manual
12 Chapter 2—Touring the 03D
Display & Stereo Meters
FUNCTION
SEL CH
FADER
STATUS
SCENE MEMORY
1
USER DEFINE
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
L STEREO R
CLIP
–3 –6
–9 –12 –15 –18 –24 –30 –36 –42 –48
2
3
A Display
The large 320 x 240 dot display with fluorescent backlight provides clear indication of mix settings and operating status. As well as sho wing parameter values numerically, faders and rotary controls are represented graphically, so you can actually see pan and fader positions. The display also sho ws EQ curves and signal level meters. See Display on page 24 for more information.
B Stereo Output Meters
These 12-segment LED bar-type meters display the stereo output signal levels.
C Contrast
This control is used to adjust the display c ontrast. Adjust it so that the display is clear and easy-to-read from your viewing position. You may need to readjust it when viewing the display from a different height or angle.
Setup
SETUP
SCENE
MEMORY
UTILITY
MIDI
DIO
GROUP/PAIR SOLO SETUP
The Setup function buttons are used to access the follo wing setup and configuration pages. The name of the selected function is shown on the display.
Button Pages SCENE MEMORY UTILITY MIDI DIO GROUP/PAIR SOLO SETUP AUTOMIX
Scene Mem., Fade Time, RCL. Safe, Sort Oscillator, Prefer., User Def., MIDI/HOST, MIDI Moni. MIDI Setup, PGM Asgn., CTL Asgn., Bulk D.in Setup, D.out Setup, Cascade, Monitor, Dither Group, Pair Solo Setup, Moni. Setup Main, Memory, Fader Edit, Event Edit, Extract
AUTOMIX
03D—Owner’s Manual
Channel Control
CHANNEL CONTROL
DYNAMICSDELAY/Ø PAN/ROUTING
Top Panel 13
VIEW
LO-MIDEQ LOW
EQ LIBRARY
HIGHHI-MID
EQ FLAT
The Channel function buttons are used to access the follo wing channel pages. The name of the selected function is shown on the display.
Button Pages DELAY/ DYNAMICS
CH Delay, Dly 1–16, Dly 17–24, Output Dly, Phase Dyn. Edit, Library
Pan 1-16, Pan 17–24, Surround, Bus to ST
PAN/ROUTING
(when a surround pan mode is selected, the Bus to ST page is replaced by the Surr. 1–16 and Surr. 17–24 pages)
VIEW EQ LOW, LO-MID,
HI-MID, HIGH EQ LOW+LO-MID
CH View, Library EQ EQ Library
Fader Mode
FADER MODE
AUX 2
AUX 1
FADER EFFECT 1
METER
AUX 3 AUX 4
EFFECT 2
These buttons are used to select the following fader modes and display pages. The name of the selected fader mode is shown on the display.
Button Fader Mode Pages AUX 1 AUX 2 AUX 3 AUX 4 FADER (METER) EFFECT 1 EFFECT 2
CH AUX 1 send AUX 1 Pre/Post, AUX Pan CH AUX 2 send AUX 2 Pre/Post, AUX Pan CH AUX 3 send AUX 3 Pre/Post, AUX Pan CH AUX 4 send AUX 4 Pre/Post, AUX Pan Normal CH fader CH 1–16, CH 17–24, YGDAI Out, Pre/Post Effect 1 send Eff. Edit, Library, Pre/Post Effect 2 send Eff. Edit, Library, Pre/Post
Fader functions are also affected by the Mixing La yer setting. See F aders on page 32 for more information. When a Setup or Channel Contr ol butt on is pr essed, the Fader mode automatically switches to Fader (i.e., normal fader mode).
Scene Memory
SCENE MEMORY
STORE
UNDO/ REDO
RECALL
These buttons are used to select, st ore, and recall scene memories, and undo and r edo scene memory recalls. See Scene Me mories on page 163 for more information.
03D—Owner’s Manual
14 Chapter 2—Touring the 03D
MIDI Remote
The [MIDI REMOTE] button activates the MIDI R emote mode. In this mode, the 03D faders and [ON] buttons of channels 1 to 16 can be used to control other MIDI equip­ment using MIDI commands. The indicator in the butt on lights up when the MIDI Remote mode is active. See MIDI Remote on page 243 for more information.
Solo
The [SOLO] button activates the SOL O mode. The indicat or in the button flashes when the SOLO mode is active. See Setting Up Solo on page 75 for more information.
MIDI
REMOTE
SOLO
SOLO
User Define
USER DEFINE
1
2
3
4
The USER DEFINE buttons are user-programmable buttons that can be co nfigured to send specific MIDI or MMC (MIDI Machine Control) commands when pr essed. They can also be used to recall frequently used mix scenes or effects programs, adjust mix set­tings of the selected channel, or control the Automix function. These buttons are con­figured on the User Def. page. See User Define Buttons on page 208 for more information.
Parameter Wheel, Cursors & Enter
PARAMETER
ENTER
CURSOR
03D—Owner’s Manual
These controls are used to na vigate ar ound the displa y pages and edit paramet ers. See Getting Around the User Interface on page 23 for more information.
1
2 3
Mixing Layer, SEL buttons, ON buttons, Faders
MIXING LAYER
1–16
17–24/MASTER
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SELONSEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
SEL
SEL
ON
SEL
ON
ON
SEL
SEL
ON
SEL
ON
ON
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
Top Panel 15
12
EFFECT RETURN
SEL
ON
ST OUT
SEL
ON
ST IN
SEL
ON
4
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
6
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
6
0
0
5
5
10
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00
00
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0
0
5
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00
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0
0
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00
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0
0
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00
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0
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00
00
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6
0
0
5
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10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
A MIXING LAYER button
The [MIXING LAYER] button determines the functions of the faders, [ON] buttons, and [SEL] buttons. When set to 1–16, these controls work with input channels 1 to 16. When set to 17–24/MASTER, however , they work with input channels 17 to 24, the aux sends, and the bus outputs. As well as the [MIXING LAYER] button, the function of the faders is determined by the fader mode setting. The Mixing Lay e r setting is sho wn on the display. See Display on page 24 for mor e information.
B SEL buttons
The [SEL] buttons are used to select channels for parameter editing. The name of the selected channel is shown on the display . See Display on page 24 for mor e information. The function of each [SEL] button depends on the selected Mixing Layer. See SEL But­tons on page 31 for more information. W ith aut omix, [SEL] butt ons ar e used to select channels for recording. See A utomix on page 175 for more information. The [SEL] but­tons are also used to select channels for the fader and mute gr oups. See G roups & P airs on page 111 for more information.
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
ST IN
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
EFFECT RETURN
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
ST OUT
C ON buttons
The [ON] buttons are used to turn input channels and outputs on and off. The func­tion of each [ON] button depends on the selected Mixing Layer. See ON Buttons on page 31 for more information. When the [SOLO] function is on, [ON] buttons work as solo buttons, not mute butt ons.
D Faders
The faders are used to adjust input channel and output channel levels. The 03D features 60 mm motorized faders. The function of each fader depends on the selected fader mode and Mixing Layer. See Faders on page 32 for more information. The selected fader mode is shown on the display. See Display on page 24 for more information. I n MIDI Remote mode, faders 1 to 16 can be used t o contr ol other MIDI equipment. See MIDI Remote on page 243 for more information.
03D—Owner’s Manual
16 Chapter 2—Touring the 03D

Rear Panel

Rear Panel—Top Half
The top half of the rear panel consists of analog inputs and outputs.
1 2 4
5
PHANTOM ON OFF
(+48V)
BUS OUT
+4dB
2143
(BAL)
PHONES
2TR IN
R
–10dBV (UNBAL)
8
PHANTOM ON OFF
(+48V)
L
R
L
ST IN
7
PHANTOM ON OFF
(+48V)
16 15 14 13
MONITOR OUT
RL
6
PHANTOM
ON OFF
(+48V)
12 11 10 8 7 6
+4dB
43
(BAL)
3
4
PHANTOM ON OFF
INPUT(BAL) /CH1•2 INSERT (UNBAL)
(+48V)
AUX OUT
+4dB (BAL)
PHANTOM ON OFF
(+48V)
21
5
REC OUT
–10dBV
(UNBAL)
RL
23
PHANTOM ON OFF
(+48V)
BUS OUT
1-L•2-R
39
SOURCE SELECT
ST OUT
OUT IN
INSERT
2
4
75 6 8 9 J K
A PHONES
This is a stereo (TRS) phone jack. A pair of stereo headphones can be connected here for monitoring. The phones signal is the same as the MONITOR OUT. The phones level is set using the PHONES LEVEL control.
1/4" TRS phone plug
1
PHANTOM
ON OFF
(+48V)
OUT IN
2
ST OUT
+4dB(BAL)
RL
1
3
INSERTININ
2
1
3
1
Tip (left)
Ring (right)
Sleeve (ground)
132231132231132231132231
B 2TR IN
These are phono jacks with a –10 dBV nominal input level. Signals input here are fed through to the MONITOR OUT SOLO/2TR IN switch and can be monitored via the MONI­TOR OUT and PHONES when that switch is set to 2TR IN. The stereo outputs of a master recorder can be connect ed here for confidence monitoring and master playback.
Phono plug
C INPUTs 1–8
Input channels 1 to 8 feature balanced XLR-3-31-type and balanced phone jack con­nectors, both with a nominal input range of –60 dB to +10 dB. Individually switchable +48 V phantom powering is supplied to the XLR c onnect or. The phone jack has prior­ity over the XLR-type connector, so when a phone plug is inserted, the XLR-type con­nector is disconnected. The phone jack inputs can also be used with unbalanced phone plugs. With their high sensitivity and 26 dB P AD switc hes, these inputs can handle a wide range of signals, from c ondenser microphones to “hot ” line levels.
Male XLR plug
1 (ground)
3 (cold)
2 (hot)
1/4" TRS phone plug
Ring (cold)
Sleeve (ground)
Tip
Sleeve
Tip (hot)
03D—Owner’s Manual
Rear Panel 17
D INSERTs (input channels 1 and 2)
These TRS phone jack connectors are used to co nnect signal proc essors for use with input channels 1 and 2 exclusively. Typically , compressors, limiters, and noise gates are connected to this type of connection. They are wired: sleeve–ground, ring–return, tip–send.
1/4" phone plug
Tip (send)
Tip (send)
Ring (return)
Sleeve (ground)
Connect to INSERT jack
1/4" TRS phone plug
E ST IN
These balanced phone jack inputs, with a nominal input range of –20 dB to +10 dB, are the inputs to the stereo input channel. Either balanced or unbalanced phone plugs can be connected. The st ereo outputs of an external effects processor or other stereo device can be connected here.
F INPUTs 9–16
Input channels 9–16 feature balanced phone jack connectors with a nominal input range of –20 to +10 dB. Either bal­anced or unbalanced phone plugs can be connected. These inputs ar e best suited for line-level signals.
To processor's input
1/4" phone plug
From processor's output
1/4" TRS phone plug
1/4" TRS phone plug
Sleeve (ground)
Tip (return)
Sleeve (ground)
Tip (hot)
Ring (cold)
Sleeve (ground)
Tip (hot)
Ring (cold)
Sleeve (ground)
G MONITOR OUT
These are balanced 1/4-inch phone jacks with a +4 dB nominal output level. Either
1/4" TRS phone plug
balanced or unbalanced phone plugs can be connected. They output the monitor sig­nals and should be connected to the inputs on a monitor amplifier . The monitor signal source is determined by the MONIT OR OUT SOLO/2TR IN switch. The output lev el is set using the MONITOR LEVEL con­trol.
H BUS OUTs
These are balanced 1/4-inch phone jacks with a +4 dB nominal output level. Either balanced or unbalanced phone plugs can be connected. They output the bus signals and can be connected to multitrack recor ders, power amplifiers, and so on.
1/4" TRS phone plug
Tip (hot)
Ring (cold)
Sleeve (ground)
Tip (hot)
Ring (cold)
Sleeve (ground)
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18 Chapter 2—Touring the 03D
I AUX OUTs
These are balanced 1/4-inch phone jacks with a +4 dB nominal output level. Either balanced or unbalanced phone plugs can be connected. They output the aux send sig­nals and can be used to feed external effects processors, foldback amplifiers, and so on.
J REC OUT
These are phono jacks with a –10 dBV nominal output level. The adjacent SOURCE SELECT switch is used to select the signal source: ST OUT or BUS 1 and BUS 2. They can be connected to a cassette, DAT, or other recorder.
K ST OUT
These are balanced XLR -3-32-type connectors with a +4 dB nominal output level. They are wired pin 1–ground, pin 2–hot (+), and pin 3–cold (–). They output the main ste­reo mix.
1/4" TRS phone plug
Phono plug
Female XLR plug
Tip (hot)
Ring (cold)
Sleeve (ground)
Sleeve
2 (hot)
3 (cold)
1 (ground)
Tip
If you need to connect the balanced ST OUT to an unbalanced phone jack input, use a cable with the following wiring scheme (i.e., XLR pins 3 and 1 linked).
Tip (hot)
Sleeve (ground)
1/4" phone plug
Female XLR plug
2 (hot)
1 (ground)
3 (cold)
03D—Owner’s Manual
Rear Panel—Lower Half
The lower half of the rear panel consists of digital and control I/O.
Rear Panel 19
1 2
TO EDITOR
POWER
ON/ OFF
MOUSE MIDI
3 4 5 6
TO HOST WORD CLOCK DIGITAL STEREO OUT DIGITAL STEREO IN
THRU
OUT
OUT
YGDAI SLOT
8CH INPUTS(CH17-24)/8CH OUTPUTS
75
ON OFF
IN
IN
3
12 231
COAXIAL
AES/EBUAES/EBU
7 8 9
A POWER switch
This switch is used to turn on and off the 03D. I t ’s recessed to prevent accidental oper­ation.
B TO EDITOR
This 9-pin D-sub connector is used to connect the 03D t o video-edit controllers. With the current version of the 03D system software, how ev er, this function is not yet avail­able.
C TO HOST
This 8-pin mini DIN connector is used to connect the 03D t o a personal comput er for use with MIDI software. It eliminates the need for a separate MIDI interfac e, and together with the MIDI standard connections allows the 03D to be used as a MIDI interface for other MIDI equipment.
D WORD CLOCK
These BNC connectors are used to input and output the system’s wordclock. The 75 wordclock termination switch allows the 03D to be used with various wordclock wiring schemes. See Wordclock Setup on page 216.
E DIGITAL STEREO OUT
These two connectors are digital stereo outputs. They output the same digital audio sig­nal but in different formats. The XLR-3-32-type connector outputs AES/EBU format digital audio (24 bit), while the CO AXIAL connector outputs Consumer format digital audio (20 bit).
F DIGITAL STEREO IN
These two connectors are digital stereo inputs, and only one c onnection can be used at a time. The XLR -3-31-type connector accepts AES/EBU format digital audio, while the COAXIAL c onnector accepts Consumer format digital audio . Signals input here can be fed to the stereo input channel or directly to the St ereo bus for stereo cascade operation.
G MOUSE
An optional PC-compatible serial mouse can be connected here for quick na vigation and parameter editing.
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20 Chapter 2—Touring the 03D
H MIDI IN, OUT, THRU
These are standard MIDI IN, OUT, and THR U co nnections. They ar e used to c onnect the 03D to other MIDI equipment for control and synchronization.
I YGDAI slot
An optional YGDAI card can be installed here, providing access to the 03D’s eight dig­ital inputs and outputs. See YGDAI Cards on page 223.
03D—Owner’s Manual

Block Diagram

Block Diagram 21
+48V
SOLO ST
EFF
AUX
BUS
COAXIAL
L R L R
1 2
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
Meter
Meter
MeterMeter
Meter
PHANTOM
DIGITAL
STEREO
DITHER
PAN
CH Fader
Dynamics
4Band
DELAY
DC CUTAD
HA
PAD
OUT
ON
PEQ
AES/EBU
AUX 1
ATT
MeterMeter
AUX 2
GAIN
26dB
L
DA
DELAY
Dynamics
PEQ
4Band
AUX 3
AUX 4
EFF 1
+48V
ST OUT
ON
BALANCE
STEREO
EFF 2
PHANTOM
OUT
AUX/EFF
R
DA
DELAYDynamics
PEQ
4Band
PRE/POST
Same as 1, 2
DC CUT
AD
HA
PAD
SOLO/
2TR IN
Meter
Same as EFF1
EFFECT 2
L
DA
MONI
OUT
MONITOR
LEVEL
DA
MONO
TRIM
SINE 100Hz
SINE 1kHz
SINE 10kHz
PINK NOISE
R
PHONES
LEVEL
R
L
2TR IN
LEVEL
ON
PAN: INDIVIDUAL/GANG/INVERTED GANG
*
WAVEFORM
BURST NOISE
to
YGDAI
EFFECT 1, 2
ON
PEQ
INTERNAL
from EFF1
Meter
Meter
Meter Meter
Meter
PAN
*
BALANCE
4Band
EFFECT 1
AUX OUT
DA
Dynamics
PEQ
4Band
Dynamics
PEQ
1-4
1-4
ON
INTERNAL
from EFF2
*
BALANCE
Dynamics
PEQ
4Band
DELAY/
DC CUT
AD
HA
EFFECT
BUS OUT
2
DA
to REC OUT R
Same as 1
FLIP
3
DA
Same as 1
4
DA
Same as 1
ST CASCADE IN
ON/OFF
De-
Emphasis
SELECT
Meter
MeterMeter
Fader
EFF RTN
to INTERNAL
Dynamics
4Band
Meter
REC OUT
R
L
SOURCE
GAIN
26dB
SELECT
Ch9
from Ch1
Same as 1, 2
DC CUTAD
HA
from
BUS OUT 1, 2
DITHER
Ch2
GAIN
Ch10
Meter
1-8
CH OUTPUT
(YGDAI)
OUTPUT
DIRECT OUT
Same as 1, 2
ATT
De-
Emphasis
DITHER
Ch8
Ch7
Ch16
Ch15
INPUT
(YGDAI)
17-24
CH INPUT
to REC OUT L
Meter
from AUX OUT
MeterMeter
Meter
Meter
Meter
ST IN
Meter
Meter Meter
Meter
Fader
1
DA
DELAYDynamics
PEQ
4Band
Dynamics
PEQ
4Band
DELAY/
EFFECT
HA AD DC CUT
PAN
1
ON
PAN
ON
ATT
GAIN
This section is available only when
an optional YGDAI card is inserted.
L
ST IN
R
COAXIAL
DIGITAL
IN
STEREO
AES/EBU
IN
1, 2
1, 2
INSERT
3-8
3-8
INPUT
9-16
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22 Chapter 2—Touring the 03D
03D—Owner’s Manual
Getting Around the User Interface 23

Getting Around the User Interface

3
In this chapter...
About the User I nt e rfac e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Display Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Cursor Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
PARAMETER Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
ENTER Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Mixing Layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Title Edit Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
03D—Owner’s Manual
24 Chapter 3—Getting Around the User Interface

About the User Interface

The 03D user interface is both straightforward and easy to use. A part from the GAIN controls, [PAD] switches, scene memory buttons, and a few other buttons, there are very few dedicated controls. The faders, [ON] buttons, and [SEL] buttons are multi­function controls whose operation depends on the Mixing Layer and fader mode set­tings. Mixing functions and configuration settings are organized int o display pages, with up to five related pages being grouped together . For example, digital input and cas­cade pages are grouped together under DIO (digital I/O). P arameter selection and edit­ing is carried out using the [CURSOR] buttons, [ENTER] button, and PARAMETER wheel, which is detented for pr ecise and accurate editing. An optional mouse can be connected for quick navigation around the display and parameter setting.

Display

The large 320 x 240 dot display with fluorescent backlight provides clear indication of mix settings and operating status. As well as sho wing parameter values numerically, faders and rotary controls are represented graphically, so you can actually see pan and fader positions. The display also sho ws EQ curves and provides signal level meters.
The following illustration highlights the different areas of the display. These ar eas ar e explained below .
Solo, Host, MIDI
Selected function Selected channel
Scene memory
SCENE MEMORY
FUNCTION
SEL CH
User define
USER DEFINE
SIGNAL/PEAK Menu button
Page area
FADER
Fader status
STATUS
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
Scene memory—This area of the display shows the selected scene memory number
and title, whether or not the scene memory is read-only or protected, and whether or not the contents of the Edit Buffer have been edited. See Scene Memory Display Ar ea on page 165 for more information.
Solo, Host, MIDI—Three indicators share this area of the display: SOLO appears
when the SOLO mode is active (U sing Solo on page 76). HOST appears when data is received at the T O HOST connection. MIDI appears when data is rec eived at the MIDI IN connection (MIDI & TO HOST Data Receive I ndicators on page 233).
03D—Owner’s Manual
User define—This area of the display shows the functions assigned to the USER
DEFINE buttons. See User Define Buttons on page 208 for more information.
Display 25
Selected function—This area of the display shows the name of the function selected
using the Setup, Channel C ontr ol, and Fader mode buttons. The following functions can be selected.
Setup Channel Control Fader Mode
SCENE MEMORY UTILITY DYNAMICS AUX 2
MIDI PAN/ROUTING AUX 3 DIO VIEW AUX 4 GROUP/PAIR EQ LOW FADER (METER) SOLO SETUP LO-MID EFFECT 1 AUTOMIX HI-MID EFFECT 2 MIDI REMOTE HIGH
DELAY/
AUX 1
Selected channel—This area of the display shows the selected channel. When chan-
nels are configured as a stereo pair, the number of each channel separated by a dash is shown (e.g., 1–2 or 17–18). The follo wing channels can be selected.
CH 1 CH 2 CH 3 CH 4 CH 5 CH 6 CH 7 CH 8
CH 9 CH 10 CH 11 CH 12 CH 13 CH 14 CH 15 CH 16 CH 17 CH 18 CH 19 CH 20 CH 21 CH 22 CH 23 CH 24 AUX 1 AUX 2 AUX 3 AUX 4 BUS 1 BUS 2 BUS 3 BUS 4
ST IN EFFECT 1 EFFECT 2 ST OUT ————
When automix is operating, its status is displa y ed.
SIGNAL/PEAK—This area of the display always contains the SIGN AL and PEAK level
indicators. The SIGN AL indicat or lights up when the signal level is at –24 dB, and is intended to show that a signal is present. The PEAK indicator lights up when the signal is at –3 dB. These indicators are affected by the M ixing Lay er setting. W hen the Mixing Layer is set to 1–16, the following channels are metered.
CH 1 CH 2 CH 3 CH 4 CH 5 CH 6 CH 7 CH 8
CH 9 CH 10 CH 11 CH 12 CH 13 CH 14 CH 15 CH 16
ST IN RTN 1 RTN 2 —————
When the Mixing Lay er is set t o 17–24/MASTER, the following channels are metered.
CH 17 CH 18 CH 19 CH 20 CH 21 CH 22 CH 23 CH 24 AUX 1 AUX 2 AUX 3 AUX 4 BUS 1 BUS 2 BUS 3 BUS 4
ST IN RTN 1 RTN 2 —————
Menu button—The Menu button is used in co njunction with a mouse to acc ess the
Menu Function. See Function Menu on page 30 for more information.
Page area—This area of the display is where the various setup, c onfiguration, and
mixing function pages appear. As well as showing parameter values numerically , faders and rotary controls are represented graphically, so you can actually see pan and fader
03D—Owner’s Manual
26 Chapter 3—Getting Around the User Interface
positions. See Display Elements on page 28 for more information. A n example page is shown below .
The title of each page appears in a tab at the top of each page. The tab of the selected page has a dark border , as shown below . P ages can be selected simply by clicking the tabs with the mouse.
Selected page
Fader status—This area of the display shows the selected fader mode and Mixing
Layer. The top row indicates which channel the fader is co ntr olling (e.g., c hannel 1), and the bottom row indicates which signal of that channel the fader is controlling (e.g., AUX 1 SEND). The following two tables show what is displa yed for the various fader modes and Mixing Layer settings.
Mixing Layer 1–16
FADER
METER
AUX 1
AUX 2
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
03D—Owner’s Manual
AUX 3
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
AUX 4
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT 1
EFFECT 2
FADER
Display 27
Mixing Layer 1–16
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
Mixing Layer 17–24/MASTER
METER
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3
AUX 4
EFFECT 1
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT 2
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
03D—Owner’s Manual
28 Chapter 3—Getting Around the User Interface

Display Elements

This section explains the various elements that appear on display pages.
Switches
Switches appear as box es with a shadowed outline (i.e., a thick er out­line on the right side and bottom of the box).
Simple on/off-type switches are highlighted when they are turned on. In this example, the [1] and [ST] switches are on.
The labels inside some switches change when they turned on or off, as these Normal and Reverse phase switches show.
For option-type switches, only one option can be chosen. In this example, the wordclock source is set to INT 48K.
To operate a switch, use the cursor buttons to select it and the [ENTER] button to turn it on or off. With a mouse, position the mouse cursor over the switch and click.
Rotary Controls
Parameters with a variable range appear as rotary controls, as this example from the EQ page shows. To adjust a rotary control, use the cursor buttons to select the control and the PARAMETER wheel to adjust the value. To adjust a rotary control using a mouse, position the mouse cursor over the control, press and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse. Parameters with a wide range, such as effects delay times, can be adjusted m uch quicke r by holding down the right mouse button and dragging. Rotary con­trols can also be adjusted in single-step increments by clicking once with a mouse. Clicking with the left mouse button decreases a value; clicking with the right button increases it.
Faders
Some pages, such as the CH View page, display faders graphically. Usually, faders are adjusted using the real faders. Bu t they can also be adjusted using the PARAMETER wheel or a mouse. To adjust a fader using the PARAMETER wheel, use the cursor buttons to select the fader and the PARAMETER wheel to adjust it. To adjust a fader using a mouse, position the mouse cursor over the fader, press and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse. Fader knobs appear highlighted when set to the nominal position. Faders can also be adjusted in single-step increments by clicking once with a mouse. Clicking with the left mouse button lowers the fader; clicking with the right button raises it.
Nominal
03D—Owner’s Manual
Parameter Boxes
CURSOR
Parameters that appear in parameter bo xes (i.e., dot­ted-line box es) can be set using the PARAMETER wheel or a mouse. U se the cursor buttons to select the parameter box and the P ARAMETER wheel to adjust. If you are using a mouse, position the mouse cursor over the parameter box, press and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse. Parameter boxes can also be adjusted in single-step increments by clicking once with a mouse. Clicking with the left mouse button scrolls down one step; clicking with the right button scrolls up one step.

Cursor Buttons

The cursor buttons are used to move the cursor ar ound the display pages, selecting parameters and options. The cursor appears as a flashing box, making it easy t o see which parameter or option is currently selected. H olding down a cursor button moves the cursor continuously in the respective direction.
Cursor Buttons 29

PARAMETER Wheel

The PARAMETER wheel is used to adjust parameter values, scroll through scene memory and library programs, and posi­tion the cursor when titling scene memories, effects programs, and so on. Its detent ed action giv es it a positi ve feel, allowing quick and accurate parameter editing. Turning it clockwise increases parameter values; turning it counterclockwise decreases them. Turning it fast allows rapid parameter editing.

ENTER Button

The [ENTER] button is used to activate parameter settings chosen using the [CURSOR] buttons, and set on/off-type parameters, such as EQ ON/OFF . It’ s also used to confirm settings and enter characters when titling scene memories, effects programs, and so on. On some pages, such as the EQ page, the [ENTER] button is used solely to turn the EQ on and off.
PARAMETER
ENTER
03D—Owner’s Manual
30 Chapter 3—Getting Around the User Interface

Mouse

An optional mouse can be connected to the 03D for quick navigation around the display and parameter setting. Simple on/off-type param­eters can then be set with one click of the mouse, and rotary controls can be dragged. The 03D should work with any PC-compatible serial mouse (a mouse that supports both serial and PS-2 operation may not work correctly with the 03D). The mouse should be co nnected to the MOUSE connector on the 03D’s rear panel. The mouse speed can be set to one of four speeds on the Prefer . page of the Utility function. See MOUSE SPEED on page 213 for more information.
Most mouse operations can be performed using either the left or right mouse button. Some parameters that have a wide range, such as effects delay times, can be adjusted muc h quicker by holding down the right mouse button and dragging. In this case, the left mouse button works like a fine adjust control, while the right mouse button works as a coarse adjust control. P arameters can also be adjusted in single-step increments by clicking once with the mouse. Clicking with the left mouse button decreases a value; clicking with the right button increases it.
Display pages within the currently selected group can be selected simply by clicking on page-title tabs, as shown below.
Page-title tabs
Function Menu
When a mouse is connected t o the 03D, the Function Menu sho wn below can be used to access MIDI Remot e, Setup , Channel Control, and Fader M ode pages. The F unction Menu is accessed b y clicking the M (Menu) button to the left of the page-title tabs, as shown below. If the mouse is disconnected, the mouse cursor disappears aft er about five minutes.
Click here to access the Function Menu
03D—Owner’s Manual
The Function menu disappears after 10 seconds if no switches are clicked.
Mixing Layer 31

Mixing Layer

The 03D [SEL] buttons, [ON] buttons, and faders are multifunction controls. Their exact operation depends on the selected Mixing Layer. Fader operation is also affected by the Fader modes. The operation of all these controls is shown in the following tables. As these tables show , the ST IN, EFFECT RETURN, and ST OUT [SEL] butt ons, [ON] buttons, and faders are unaffected b y the M ixing Layer setting.
SEL Buttons
Mixing
Layer
1–16
17–24/ MASTER
1. During automix recording, the EFFECT RETURN [SEL] button is used to turn effect edit­ing on and off. In this case, the [EFFECT 1] and [EFFECT 2] buttons should be used to select Effect 1 and Effect 2.
1–8 9–12 13–16 ST IN EFF RTN ST OUT
CH 1–8
select
CH 17–24
select
CH 9–12
select
AUX 1–4
Master
select
SEL button
CH 13–16
select
BUS 1–4
Master
select
ST IN select
1
EFF RTN
1/2 select
ST OUT
select
With automix, [SEL] buttons are used t o select channels for recording. See A utomix on page 175 for more information. [SEL] buttons are also used to select channels for the fader and mute groups. See Gr oups & Pairs on page 111 for more information.
ON Buttons
Mixing
Layer
1–16
17–24/
MASTER
1–8 9–12 13–16 ST IN EFF RTN ST OUT
CH 1–8
On/Off
CH 17–24
On/Off
CH 9–12
On/Off
AUX 1–4
Master
On/Off
ON button
CH 13–16
On/Off
BUS 1–4
Master
On/Off
ST IN
On/Off
EFF RTN 1/2
On/Off
ST OUT
On/Off
When the [SOLO] function is on, input channels 1 t o 24, the stereo input channel, and effects returns channel’ s [ON] butt ons w ork as solo buttons, not mute buttons.
[ON] button operation is different in MIDI Remote mode. See MIDI R emot e on page 243 for more information.
03D—Owner’s Manual
32 Chapter 3—Getting Around the User Interface
Faders
Mixing Layer: 1–16
Fader Mode
Fader
(Meter)
Aux 1
Aux 2
Aux 3
Aux 4
Effect 1
Effect 2
1–8 9–12 13–16 ST IN EFF RTN ST OUT
CH 1–8
fader
CH 1–8
AUX 1 send
CH 1–8
AUX 2 send
CH 1–8
AUX 3 send
CH 1–8
AUX 4 send
CH 1–8
Eff 1 send
CH 1–8
Eff 2 send
CH 9–12
fader
CH 9–12
AUX 1 send
CH 9–12
AUX 2 send
CH 9–12
AUX 3 send
CH 9–12
AUX 4 send
CH 9–12
Eff 1 send
CH 9–12
Eff 2 send
Mixing Layer: 17–24/MASTER
Fader Mode
Fader
(Meter)
Aux 1
Aux 2
Aux 3
Aux 4
Effect 1
Effect 2
1–8 9–12 13–16 ST IN EFF RTN ST OUT
CH 17–24
fader
CH 17–24
AUX 1 send
CH 17–24
AUX 2 send
CH 17–24
AUX 3 send
CH 17–24
AUX 4 send
CH 17–24
Eff 1 send
CH 17–24
Eff 2 send
Aux 1–4
Master fader
Fader
CH 13–16
fader
CH 13–16
AUX 1 send
CH 13–16
AUX 2 send
CH 13–16
AUX 3 send
CH 13–16
AUX 4 send
CH 13–16
Eff 1 send
CH 13–16
Eff 2 send
Fader
Bus 1–4
Master fader
ST IN fader
ST IN
AUX 1 send
ST IN
AUX 2 send
ST IN
AUX 3 send
ST IN
AUX 4 send
ST IN
Eff 1 send
ST IN
Eff 2 send
EFF RTN 1/2
fader
EFF RTN 1/2
AUX 1 send
EFF RTN 1/2
AUX 2 send
EFF RTN 1/2
AUX 3 send
EFF RTN 1/2
AUX 4 send
EFF RTN 1
fader
EFF RTN 2
fader
Same as Mixing Layer 1–16
ST OUT
Master fader
03D—Owner’s Manual
Fader operation is different in MIDI Remote mode. See MIDI R emote on page 243 for more information.
Title Edit Dialog Box 33

Title Edit Dialog Box

The Title Edit dialog box is used to title mix sc enes, EQ pr ograms, dynamics pr ograms, effects programs, channel programs, and aut omixes. It appears when storing or reti­tling a scene memory or program. Titles can be up to 12 characters long. A vailable char ­acters are shown on the following two screen shots. The SPC key is a space key.
SHIFT LOCK = ON
To position the cursor in the title, use the PARAMETER wheel or the arrow switches on the Title Edit dialog bo x. If you are using a mouse, simply click within the title.
T o enter a c haracter, use the cursor buttons to select a character , and then press the [ENTER] button. If you are using a mouse, simply click a char ­acter . T o ac cess the lo w er case c haracters and various symbols, select the SHIFT LOCK switch and press the [ENTER] button. Press SHIFT LOCK again to access the upper case c haracters and n umbers.
Use the INS switch to insert a space at the cursor position and mov e sub­sequent characters to the right. Characters moved bey ond the right side of the title window are lost.
Use the DEL switch to delete the c haracter at the cursor position and move subsequent characters to the left.
When you’ve completed the title, select OK and press the [ENTER] but­ton to continue, or select CANCEL and press the button [ENTER] to cancel the operation.
03D—Owner’s Manual
34 Chapter 3—Getting Around the User Interface
03D—Owner’s Manual
Input Channels 35

Input Channels

4
In this chapter...
Input Channel Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Phantom Power (input channels 1–8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Pad (input channels 1–8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Insert (input channels 1 & 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Attenuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Channel Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Applying EQ to the Input Channels EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Dynamics Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Muting Input Channels (ON/OFF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Setting Input Channel Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Pan, Balance & Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Direct Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Monitoring Input Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Input Channel Stereo P airs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Input Channels Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
This chapter covers input c hannels 1 t o 24 and the st er eo input (ST IN). Unless other­wise stated, explanations refer to all of these inputs. The sections of this chapter are arranged in order of signal flow, from input c onnect or through to bus.
03D—Owner’s Manual
36 Chapter 4—Input Channels

Input Channel Overview

A full description of the rear panel connectors is provided on page 16.
Input Channels 1 & 2
XLR INPUT
1
2
3
Input Channels 3 to 8
2
3
(balanced)
Phone jack INPUT
(balanced)
Phantom Powering
INSERT
XLR INPUT
1
(balanced)
Input channels 1 and 2 feature balanced XLR -3-31-type and balanced phone jack connectors, both with a nominal input range of –60 dB to +10 dB. Individually switchable +48 V phantom powering is supplied to the XLR connector. The phone jack has priority over the XLR-type connector, so when a phone plug is inserted, the XLR -type connector is disconnected. The phone jack input can also be used with unbalanced phone plugs. A TRS phone jack pr o vides a post-gain, pre-A/D-conversion insert point.
Input channels 3 to 8 are identical to input channels 1 & 2 except they do not hav e inserts.
Phone jack INPUT
(balanced)
Phantom Powering
Input Channels 9 to 16
Phone jack INPUT
(balanced)
Input channels 9 to 16 are identical to input channels 1 t o 2 except they do not hav e inserts, XLR inputs, or phantom powering.
Input Channels 17 to 24
Input channels 17 to 24 are identical to input channels 9 t o 16 except they do not hav e analog input c o nnect ors, a pad
YGDAI SLOT
switch, gain control, or dir ect out. These input c hannels are accessed through the digital inputs of the YGDAI slot. See YGDAI Cards on page 223 for more information.
Stereo Input Channel (ST IN)
Apart from being stereo and having a balance co ntrol,
231
Phone jack INPUTs
(balanced)
DIGITAL STEREO IN
COAXIAL
DIGITAL STEREO IN
AES/EBU
the stereo input channel has the same features as the other input channels. One of three input sources can be selected for the stereo input channel: analog phone jacks, DIGITAL STEREO IN AES/EBU, or DIGITAL STEREO IN COAXIAL. Input selection is made on the D.in Setup page. See Digital Stereo I n on page 221 for more information.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Phantom Power (input channels 1–8) 37

Phantom Power (input channels 1–8)

PHANTOM
ON OFF
(+48V)
Input channels 1 to 8 feature switchable +48 V phantom powering for use with condenser-type microphones. Phantom pow ering is supplied to the balanced XLR-3-31-type connector, and can be switched individually for each channel. Phantom po w er should be turned on only when a c on­denser-type microphone is connected.

Pad (input channels 1–8)

Input channels 1 to 8 feature 26 dB pad switches. I nput pads att en uat e the input signal by 26 dB, allowing the input preamp t o w ork with high-level
26dB
signals. You may need t o use a pad with “hot” signals from bass or snare drum microphones, or “hot” line-level signals. PAD switch settings are not stored in scene memories or channel programs, and cannot be c ontr olled using automix.

Gain

GAIN controls adjust the gain of the input preamps. They are used to optimize the input signal level for the best signal-to-noise performance, and should be set in con­junction with the level meters. Ideally, the GAIN control should be set so that the signal level is relatively high, and it’ s okay for it to reach PEAK oc casionally . If PEAK is reached often, how eve r, back off the GAIN control a little, otherwise, signal distortion may occur . The GAIN control should be set with care. If it’s set too lo w, the signal-to-noise performance will suffer. If it’s set too high, unpleasant signal clipping and distortion may occur.
The GAIN controls on input channels 1 to 8 are designed for use with microphone signals, and hav e an input sensiti vity of –16 dB to –60 dB. Used in conjunction with the 26 dB PAD switches, however, these chan-
GAIN
–60–16
nels can also be used with line-level signals and “hot” microphone sig-
+10 –34
nals. With the pad switch on, the input sensiti vity is +10 to –34 dB.
The GAIN controls on input channels 9 to 16 and the stereo input (ST IN) are designed for use with line-level signals, and have a gain range of
+10 –20
+10
GAIN
–10 dB to 20 dB.
GAIN control settings are not stored in sc ene memories or channel programs, and can­not be controlled using automix. GAIN c o ntr ols ar e, however, det ent ed for ac curate repeat setting. The stereo input channel’s GAIN control is not detented.

Metering

Signal levels can be metered on the Meter pages. See Metering on page 79 for more information.

Insert (input channels 1 & 2)

OUT IN
INSERT
Input channels 1 and 2 feature post-gain, pr e-A/D-con version insert points via TRS phone jacks. These allow you to pat ch in your favorite external sig­nal processors for exclusi ve use with input channels 1 and 2. Typically, com­pressors, limiters, and noise gates are connected to this type of connection. The insert jacks are wired: sleeve–ground, ring–return, tip–send. A wiring diagram for an insert cable is provided on page 17.
03D—Owner’s Manual
38 Chapter 4—Input Channels

Attenuator

After A/D conversion, input signals can be attenuated using the Attenuation function. Signals can be attenuated from 0 dB to –96 dB in 1 dB steps. For digital inputs 17 to 24, the Attenuation function comes after de-emphasis. Attenuation is set on the EQ page.
1. Press the [EQ LOW] button to locate the EQ page shown below.
2. Use the [SEL] and [MIXING LAYER] buttons to select a channel. See Mix­ing Layer on page 31 for more information.
3. Use the cursor button to select the ATT. control and the PARAMETER wheel to adjust it.
If you are using a mouse, position the mouse cursor ov er the ATT. control, pr ess and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse.
The Atten uation function can be used t o c ompensat e for lev el incr eases caused b y EQ boosting or dynamics processing. Inst ead of using a GAIN control to reduc e a boosted signal, it’ s bett er to use the A ttenuation function. Although levels can be reduced using the GAIN controls, this also r educ es the lev el of the signal being fed to the A/D con­verter , which is not desired. The Attenuation function c o mes after the A/D converter, so A/D conversion performance is not affected.
When channels are co nfigur ed as a st er eo pair using the Pair function (Stereo Pairs on page 114), the attenuators for each channel work t ogether , and parameter adjustments can be made with either channel selected. You cannot set different parameters for the odd and even channels.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Phase 39

Phase

The Phase function reverses the phase of an input signal by 180 degrees. The phase can be set for input channels 1 to 24 and the left and right channels of stereo input channel. Phase reversal can be used to compensate for inc orr ectly wired balanced cables and microphones. W hen a snar e drum is miked t op and bottom, the channel connected to the bottom microphone can be phase reversed.
1. Use the [DELAY/] button to locate the Phase page shown below.
2. Use the [SEL] and [MIXING LAYER] buttons to select a channel. See Mix­ing Layer on page 31 for more information.
3. Use the [ENTER] button to set the phase of the selected channel.
Y ou can also use the cursor butt on to select the phase switches. If you are using a mouse, simply click the phase switches. Phase switches can also be selected using the [SEL] but­tons.
Normal phase Phase reversed
The Phase function is not linked when channels are paired, and can be set indepen­dently for each channel in the stereo pair.
03D—Owner’s Manual
40 Chapter 4—Input Channels

Channel Delay

The Delay function can be used to compensate for micr ophone plac ement, or simply as a delay effect. Three types of delay are available: Dela y, Slap, and Ec ho. Delay can be applied to input channels 1 to 24 and the stereo input channel.
When channels are co nfigur ed as a st er eo pair using the Pair function (Stereo Pairs on page 114), the channel delays of the two channels work together , and parameter adjust­ments can be made with either channel selected. Y ou cannot set different parameters for the odd and even channels.
1. Use the [DELAY/] button to locate the CH Delay page shown below.
2. Use the [SEL] and [MIXING LAYER] buttons to select a channel. See Mix­ing Layer on page 31 for more information.
3. Use the cursor buttons to select the delay parameters and the [ENTER] button and PARAMETER wheel to set them.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the switches and drag the rotary controls.
ON/OFF—This switch is used to turn on and off the delay. W hen the cursor is located
within the P ARAMETER window , the [ENTER] button can be used to turn on and off the delay without having to select the ON/OFF switch.
TYPE—These switches are used to select the type of delay: DELAY, SLAP, or ECHO.
The echo parameters are reset when the type of delay is changed.
PARAMETER—The c ontr ols in this window ar e delay parameter controls. The n um-
ber of controls available depends on type of delay selected.
Parameter Type Range Description
Delay can be specified in either seconds or sam-
DELAY
MIX LEVEL
FB. GAIN
DELAY SLAP ECHO
SLAP ECHO
ECHO –99 to +99
9,600 samples
–100 to +100
ples. The actual delay in seconds depends on the sampling rate. The maximum delay is 217.7 milli­seconds at a sampling rate of 44.1 kHz, and 200.0 milliseconds at a sampling rate of 48 kHz.
Determines the level of delayed signal. 0 is no delay. +50 is a 50:100 mix of delayed and dry sig­nals. +100 is a 100:100 mix. Negative values are the same except the delayed signal is inverted.
Determines how much of the delayed signal is fed back into the delay. 0 is no feedback. +99 is maxi­mum feedback. Negative values are the same except the feedback signal is inverted.
03D—Owner’s Manual
When the type of delay is changed from Delay to either Slap or Echo, the parameters are set as follows: Delay = 172 ms, Mix = 50%, Feedback = 18%. When the type is changed from Slap or Echo to Delay, the parameters are set as follows: Dela y = 0 ms, Mix = 0%, Feedback = 0%.
Channel Delay 41
PARAMETER COPY —The COPY T O ALL CH switch is used t o copy the delay param-
eter settings to all input channels and the stereo input channel. The following dialog box appears when this switch is pressed.
Use OK to co p y or CANCEL t o canc el.
Viewing Channel Delay Settings
Channel delay settings can be viewed on the following two pages.
1. Use the [DELAY/] button to locate these pages.
The following page shows the delay settings for input channels 1 to 16.
The following page shows the delay settings for input channels 17 to 24 and the stereo input channel.
These pages show the type of delay and delay time set for each channel. These settings cannot be changed on these pages. The delays can, however, be turned on and off.
2. Use the [SEL] buttons to select channels and the [ENTER] button to turn the delays on and off.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the switches. The switc hes can also be selected using the cursor buttons.
03D—Owner’s Manual
42 Chapter 4—Input Channels

Applying EQ to the Input Channels EQ

Each input channel features four-band parametric EQ. See EQ on page 45 for mor e information.

Dynamics Processor

Each input channel features a dynamics processor. See Dynamics Processors on page 143 for more information.

Muting Input Channels (ON/OFF)

Channels can be muted using the [ON] buttons. These butt ons c ontain an
ON
indicator that lights up when a channel is on. The function of each [ON] but­ton depends on the selected Mixing Laye r. See ON Buttons on page 31 for more information.
When the [SOLO] function is on, the [ON] buttons work as solo buttons, not mute buttons.
When channels are co nfigur ed as a st er eo pair using the Pair function (Stereo P airs on page 114), the [ON] buttons of the two channels work together, and either button can be used to switch the pair on and off.
Channels can also be grouped for multiple mute control using only one [ON] button. See Mute Groups on page 113 for more information.

Setting Input Channel Levels

Input channel and stereo input channel levels ar e controlled using the faders. The function of each fader depends on the selected fader mode and Mixing
6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
Layer . See Faders on page 32 for more information. The selected fader mode is shown on the display. See Display on page 24 for more information. The stereo input channel fader is affected by the fader modes, but not the Mixing Layer .
1.Press the [FADER] button.
The Meter page appears and the faders function as normal channel faders.
2.Use the [MIXING LAYER] button to select Mixing Layer 1–16 or 17–24/MASTER.
3. Use the faders to adjust the channel levels.
When channels are co nfigur ed as a st er eo pair using the Pair function (Stereo P airs on page 114), the faders of the two channels work together, and either fader can be used to adjust the level of the stereo pair.

Pan, Balance & Routing

03D—Owner’s Manual
Input channel and stereo input channel signals can be routed t o buses 1 t o 4 and the Stereo bus. Input c hannel signals can be panned. Stereo input channel signals can be balanced and panned. Ster eo input channel pan can be used t o adjust the width of ste­reo signals. P an, balance, and routing settings are made on the Pan/Rout e pages. See Stereo Pan, Balance & Routing on page 59 for more information.
Direct Outputs 43

Direct Outputs

Up to eight post-fader signals from input channels 1 to 16 can be output directly via the YGDAI digital outputs. Direct out settings are made on the Pan/Route page. When a channel is set for direct out operation, the YGDAI OUTPUT ASSIGN for that channel is set automatically on the D .out Setup page. These settings can also be made manually. See Assigning Signals to the YGDAI Outputs on page 224 for more information.
1. Use the [PAN/ROUTING] button to locate the page shown below.
2. Use the [SEL] buttons to select an input channel from 1 to 16.
3. Use the cursor buttons to select the (D)irect out switches and the [ENTER] button to set them.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the (D)irect out switches.

Aux Sends

Input channel and stereo input channel signals can be sent to aux sends 1 to 4. Channel sends can be configured as either pre-fader or post-fader sends. See Aux Sends on page 89 for more information.
When aux sends are configur ed as a ster eo pair, aux send pan controls are activated on the input channels, stereo input c hannel, and effects r eturns. See A ux Send Stereo P airs on page 94 for more information.

Monitoring Input Channels

See Solo, Monitors & Meters on page 71 for mor e information.

Input Channel Stereo Pairs

Odd and even input channels from 1 to 24 can be paired for ster eo operation. This makes it easy to work with stereo input signals, because you only need to adjust one input channel to control both the left and right channels of the stereo signal. Only adja­cent odd and even input channels can be paired (i.e., 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, not 2/3 or 4/5). W ith 24 input channels, up to 12 ster eo input pairs ar e possible. Input channel stereo pairs are configured on the Pair page. See Stereo Pairs on page 114 for more information.
When two input channels are pair ed, the following parameters are linked: channel delay, EQ, att enuat ors, dynamics processors, [ON] buttons, solo, channel faders, pre/post settings for the aux sends and effects sends, aux and effects send faders, and routing switches. Pan operation depends on the selected pan mode. See Pan Mode on page 60 for more information.
03D—Owner’s Manual
44 Chapter 4—Input Channels

Input Channels Block Diagram

INPUT
ST IN
DIGITAL STEREO
IN
1, 2
IN
1, 2
INSERT
3-8
3-8
9-16
This section is available only when an optional YGDAI card is inserted.
L
R
COAXIAL
AES/EBU
PHANTOM
PAD
26dB
PHANTOM
PAD
26dB
CH INPUT
17-24
GAIN
SELECT
+48V
INPUT
(YGDAI)
AD
AD
Emphasis
DC CUTAD
DC CUT
DC CUTAD
DC CUT
De-
HA
GAIN
+48V
HA
GAIN
HA
GAIN
HA AD DC CUT
HA
De-
Emphasis
FLIP
Meter
Meter
Meter
ST
SOLO
AUX
1 2 3 4
EFF
L R
L R
1 2
DIRECT OUT
BUS
MeterMeter
Meter
4Band
DELAY
ATT
Same as 1, 2
Same as 1, 2
Same as 1, 2
ATT
DELAY/
EFFECT
ATT
DELAY/
EFFECT
Dynamics
PEQ
Meter Meter
4Band
PEQ
4Band
PEQ
PAN: INDIVIDUAL/GANG/INVERTED GANG
*
ON
Meter
Dynamics
ON
Dynamics
CH Fader
BALANCE
Meter
AUX/EFF
PRE/POST
ST IN Fader
ON/OFF
Meter
ST CASCADE IN
PAN
AUX 1 AUX 2 AUX 3 AUX 4
EFF 1 EFF 2
*
AUX 1 AUX 2
AUX 3 AUX 4
EFF 1 EFF 2
1 2 3 4
PAN
03D—Owner’s Manual
EQ 45
EQ
5
In this chapter...
About 03D EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Adjusting the EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Bypassing the EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Resetting the EQ Gain Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
EQ Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Storing EQ Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Recalling EQ Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Editing EQ Program Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Preset EQ Pr ograms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
03D—Owner’s Manual
46 Chapter 5—EQ

About 03D EQ

03D EQ is four-band fully parametric, with variable gain, frequency, Q, and ON/OFF parameters. EQ is available on all input channels, the stereo input channel, the stereo output, bus outputs, aux sends, and the onboar d effects returns. See the Block Diagram on page 21 for the exact location of each EQ section. Initially, each EQ section is con­figured as a conv entional four-band EQ, with shelving high and low and peaking lo-mid and hi-mid. Ho wever, the low band can be configured for shelving, peaking, or HPF (High-Pass Filter) operation, while the hi band can be c o nfigur ed for shel ving, peaking, or LPF (Low-P ass Filt er) operation.
When channels are co nfigur ed as a st er eo pair using the Pair function (Stereo P airs on page 114), the EQ sections, including att en uat ors, of the two channels work together, and parameter adjustments can be made with either channel selected. You cannot set different parameters for the odd and even channels.
EQ settings can be stored as programs in the EQ library. The EQ library contains 40 preset programs and 40 user programs. See EQ Library on page 48 for more informa­tion. EQ settings are also stored in scene memories (page 164) and the channel library (page 104).
EQ is controlled from the EQ page shown below.
The top half of the EQ page shows the EQ curve for the selected channel. The bottom half contains the EQ controls.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Adjusting the EQ 47

Adjusting the EQ

1. Use the [SEL] and [MIXING LAYER] buttons to select a channel. See Mix­ing Layer on page 31 for more information.
2. Use the [EQ LOW], [LO-MID], [HI-MID], or [HIGH] button to access the EQ page shown below.
3. Use the [EQ LOW], [LO-MID], [HI-MID], and [HIGH] buttons to select the EQ parameters and the PARAMETER wheel to adjust them.
Repeated pressing of the [EQ LO W], [L O-MID], [HI-MID], and [HIGH] button cycles through the gain, frequency, and Q parameters of the respective band, allowing quick and easy EQ adjustments.
You can also use the cursor buttons to select EQ parameters. If you are using a mouse, position the mouse cursor over a control, press and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse.
The following table lists the EQ specs.
Low Lo-Mid Hi-Mid High Gain Frequency
Q
1. The Low and High gain controls work as filter on/off switches when the HPF and LPF filters are selected using the Q control.
2. This is the frequency range for sampling rates of 44.1 kHz and 48 kHz. At a sampling rate of 32 kHz the range is 21 Hz–15.1 kHz (115 steps).
HPF, 10.0–0.10
(41 steps),
L.SHELF
–18.0 dB to +18.0 dB (0.5 dB steps)
21 Hz–20.1 kHz (1/12 octave steps, 120 steps)
10.0–0.10 (41 steps)
1
2
LPF, 10.0–0.10

Bypassing the EQ

To bypass the EQ for the selected channel, simply press the [ENTER] button. Press again to turn the EQ back on. On the EQ page the [ENTER] butt on can be used to bypass the EQ regardless of the cursor position. If you are using a mouse, simply click the EQ ON switch on the EQ page.
(41 steps),
H.SHELF

Resetting the EQ Gain Controls

To reset the EQ gain controls for the selected channel, pr ess the EQ [HI-MID] and [HIGH] buttons together. The frequency and Q contr ols ar e not reset.
03D—Owner’s Manual
48 Chapter 5—EQ

EQ Library

EQ settings can be stored as programs in the EQ library. The EQ library contains 40 preset programs (1–40) and 40 user programs (41–80). U ser programs allow you to store frequently used EQ settings, and they can be titled for easy identification. The EQ library can also be used to transfer settings from one EQ to another. For example, the stereo out EQ settings could be stored as a library program and then recalled to an aux send EQ. The unique collection of preset EQ programs are designed for specific appli­cations and instruments, and provide a good referenc e and starting point when making EQ adjustments. See page 52 for a complete list of the preset EQ programs.
The EQ library is controlled from the Library page shown below. P r ess the [EQ L OW] and [LO-MID] buttons together to ac c ess the Library page. I f you are using a mouse and the EQ page is already shown, simply click the Library page title tab.
The top half of the Library page shows the EQ curve and signal levels for the selected channel. The bottom half contains the EQ library functions.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Storing EQ Programs 49

Storing EQ Programs

EQ programs are stored on the EQ Library page. You can store EQ settings t o user pro­grams 41 to 80. Preset pr ograms 1 to 40 are r ead only.
1. Press the [EQ LOW] and [LO-MID] buttons together to access the Library page.
2. Use the [SEL] buttons to select the channel whose EQ settings you want to store as a program.
3. Use the PARAMETER wheel to scroll through the list of EQ programs. If you are using a mouse, position the mouse cursor over the parameter box, press and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse.
As each program is selected, its EQ curve appears in the EQ CURVE window. EQ pro­grams that do not contain data have the title No Data!
4. Use the cursor button to select the STORE switch, and then press the [ENTER] button.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the ST ORE switch. The Title Edit dialog box appears.
5. Enter a title for the EQ program.
See Title Edit Dialog Box on page 33 for more information.
6. Press OK on the Title Edit dialog box.
The EQ program is stored.
03D—Owner’s Manual
50 Chapter 5—EQ

Recalling EQ Programs

EQ programs are recalled from the EQ Library page. You can recall an y of the 40 preset and 40 user programs.
1. Press the [EQ LOW] and [LO-MID] buttons together to access the Library page.
2. Use the [SEL] buttons to select the channel to which you want to recall the EQ program.
3. Use the PARAMETER wheel to scroll through the list of EQ programs. If you are using a mouse, position the mouse cursor over the parameter box, press and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse.
As each program is selected, its EQ curve appears in the EQ CURVE window. EQ pro­grams that do not contain data have the title No Data!
4. Use the cursor button to select the RECALL switch, and then press the [ENTER] button.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the RECALL switch. The EQ program is recalled.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Editing EQ Program Titles 51

Editing EQ Program Titles

EQ program titles can be edited at anytime. You don’t ha v e t o r ecall a program to edit its title. Only EQ programs that contain data can hav e their titles edited. T itle editing is performed on the EQ Library page shown below.
1. Press the [EQ LOW] and [LO-MID] buttons together to access the Library page.
2. Select the EQ program using the PARAMETER wheel or mouse.
3. Use the cursor buttons to select the TITLE EDIT switch, and then press the [ENTER] button.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the TITLE EDIT switch. The Title Edit dialog box appears.
4. Edit the program title.
See Title Edit Dialog Box on page 33 for more information.
5. When you’ve finished, select OK and press the [ENTER] button.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the OK switch.
03D—Owner’s Manual
52 Chapter 5—EQ

Preset EQ Programs

# Title
01 Bass Drum 1
02 Bass Drum 2
03 Snare Drum 1
04 Snare Drum 2
05 Tom-tom 1
06 Cymbal
07 High Hat
08 Percussion
09 E.Bass 1
10 E.Bass 2
Parameter
LOW L-MID H-MID HIGH
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
G
+3.5 dB –3.5 dB 0.0 dB +4.0 dB
F
99 Hz 265 Hz 1.05 kHz 5.33 kHz
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
1.2 10 0.9
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING LPF
+8.0 dB –7.0 dB +6.0 dB ON
79 Hz 397 Hz 2.52 kHz 12.6 kHz
1.4 4.5 2.2
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
–0.5 dB 0.0 dB +3.0 dB +4.5 dB
132 Hz 1.00 kHz 3.17 kHz 5.04 kHz
1.2 4.5 0.11 — L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING +1.5 dB –8.5 dB +2.5 dB +4.0 dB
177 Hz 334 Hz 2.37 kHz 4.00 kHz
10 0.7 0.1
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING
+2.0 dB –7.5 dB +2.0 dB +1.0 dB
210 Hz 667 Hz 4.49 kHz 6.35 kHz
1.4 10 1.2 0.28 L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF –2.0 dB 0.0 dB 0.0 dB +3.0 dB
105 Hz 420 Hz 1.05 kHz 13.4 kHz
8 0.9 — L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF –4.0 dB –2.5 dB +1.0 dB +0.5 dB
94 Hz 420 Hz 2.82 kHz 7.55 kHz
0.5 1 — L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF –4.5 dB 0.0 dB +2.0 dB 0.0 dB
99 Hz 397 Hz 2.82 kHz 16.9 kHz
4.5 0.56 — L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF –7.5 dB +4.5 dB +2.5 dB 0.0 dB
35 Hz 111 Hz 2.00 kHz 4.00 kHz
5 4.5
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
+3.0 dB 0.0 dB +2.5 dB +0.5 dB
111 Hz 111 Hz 2.24 kHz 4.00 kHz
0.1 5 6.3
Description
Emphasizes the low range of a bass drum and the attack created by the beater.
Creates a peak around 80Hz, producing a tight, stiff sound.
Emphasizes snapping and rimshot sounds.
Emphasizes the ranges of that classic rock snare drum sound.
Emphasizes the attack of tom-toms, and creates a long, “leathery” decay.
Emphasizes the attack of crash cymbals, extend­ing the “sparkling” decay.
Use on a tight high-hat, emphasizing the mid to high range.
Emphasizes the attack and clarifies the high-range of instru­ments, such as shakers, cabasas, and congas.
Makes a tight electric bass sound by cutting very low frequencies.
Unlike program 9, this program emphasizes the low range of an electric bass.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Preset EQ Programs 53
# Title
11 Syn.Bass 1
12 Syn.Bass 2
13 Piano 1
14 Piano 2
15 E.G.Clean
16 E.G.Crunch 1
17 E.G.Crunch 2
18 E.G.Dist. 1
19 E.G.Dist. 2
20 A.G.Stroke 1
Parameter
LOW L-MID H-MID HIGH
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
G
+3.5 dB +8.5 dB 0.0 dB 0.0 dB
F
83 Hz 944 Hz 4.00 kHz 12.6 kHz
Q
G
Q
G
Q
G
Q
G
Q
G
Q
G
Q
G
Q
G
Q
G
Q
0.1 8 4.5
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
+2.5 dB 0.0 dB +1.5 dB 0.0 dB
F
125 Hz 177 Hz 1.12 kHz 12.6 kHz
1.6 8 2.2 — L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF –6.0 dB 0.0 dB +2.0 dB +4.0 dB
F
94 Hz 944 Hz 3.17 kHz 7.55 kHz
8 0.9
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
+3.5 dB –8.5 dB +1.5 dB +3.0 dB
F
223 Hz 595 Hz 3.17 kHz 5.33 kHz
5.6 10 0.7
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
+2.0 dB –5.5 dB +0.5 dB +2.5 dB
F
265 Hz 397 Hz 1.33 kHz 4.49 kHz
0.18 10 6.3
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING
+4.5 dB 0.0 dB +4.0 dB +2.0 dB
F
140 Hz 1.00 kHz 1.88 kHz 5.65 kHz
8 4.5 0.63 9
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
+2.5 dB +1.5 dB +2.5 dB 0.0 dB
F
125 Hz 445 Hz 3.36 kHz 19.0 kHz
8 0.4 0.16 — L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF +5.0 dB 0.0 dB +3.5 dB 0.0 dB
F
354 Hz 944 Hz 3.36 kHz 12.6 kHz
9 10 — L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF +6.0 dB –8.5 dB +4.5 dB +4.0 dB
F
315 Hz 1.05 kHz 4.23 kHz 12.6 kHz
—10 4 —
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
–2.0 dB 0.0 dB +1.0 dB +4.0 dB
F
105 Hz 1.00 kHz 1.88 kHz 5.33 kHz
0.9 4.5 3.5
Description
Use on a synth bass with emphasized low range.
Emphasizes the attack that is peculiar to a synth bass.
This is used to make a piano sound brighter.
Used in conjunction with a compressor, this program emphasizes the attack and low range of a piano sound.
Use for line-recording an electric guitar or semi-acoustic guitar to get a slightly hard sound.
Adjusts the tonal qual­ity of a slightly distorted guitar sound.
A variation on program
16.
Makes a heavily dis­torted guitar sound clearer.
A variation on program
18.
Emphasizes the bright tones of an acoustic gui­tar.
03D—Owner’s Manual
54 Chapter 5—EQ
# Title
21 A.G.Stroke 2
22 A.G.Arpeg. 1
23 A.G.Arpeg. 2
24 Brass Sec.
25 Male Vocal 1
26 Male Vocal 2
27 Female Vo. 1
28 Female Vo. 2
29 Chorus&Harmo
30 Total EQ 1
Parameter
LOW L-MID H-MID HIGH
L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
G
–3.5 dB –2.0 dB 0.0 dB +2.0 dB
F
297 Hz 749 Hz 2.00 kHz 3.56 kHz
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
9 4.5 — L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING –0.5 dB 0.0 dB 0.0 dB +2.0 dB
223 Hz 1.00 kHz 4.00 kHz 6.72 kHz
4.5 4.5 0.12 L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
0.0 dB –5.5 dB 0.0 dB +4.0 dB
177 Hz 354 Hz 4.00 kHz 4.23 kHz
7 4.5
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING
–2.0 dB –1.0 dB +1.5 dB +3.0 dB
88 Hz 841 Hz 2.11 kHz 4.49 kHz
2.8 2 0.7 7
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING
–0.5 dB 0.0 dB +2.0 dB +3.5 dB
187 Hz 1.00 kHz 2.00 kHz 6.72 kHz
0.11 4.5 0.56 0.11
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
+2.0 dB –5.0 dB –2.5 dB +4.0 dB
167 Hz 236 Hz 2.67 kHz 6.72 kHz
0.11 10 5.6
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING
–1.0 dB +1.0 dB +1.5 dB +2.0 dB
118 Hz 397 Hz 2.67 kHz 5.99 kHz
0.18 0.45 0.56 0.14 L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF –7.0 dB +1.5 dB +1.5 dB +2.5 dB
111 Hz 334 Hz 2.00 kHz 6.72 kHz
0.16 0.2
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING
–2.0 dB –1.0 dB +1.5 dB +3.0 dB
88 Hz 841 Hz 2.11 kHz 4.49 kHz
2.8 2 0.7 7
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
–0.5 dB 0.0 dB +3.0 dB +6.5 dB
94 Hz 944 Hz 2.11 kHz 16.0 kHz
7 2.2 5.6
Description
A variation on program
20. You can also use it with a gutsy guitar sound.
Corrects arpeggio tech­nique of an acoustic gui­tar.
A variation on program
22.
Use with trumpets, trombones, or sax. With one instrument, adjust the HIGH or H-MID fre­quency.
Use as a template for male vocal. Adjust the HIGH or H-MID setting according to the voice quality.
A variation on program
25.
Use as a template for female vocal. Adjust the HIGH or H-MID setting according to the voice quality.
A variation on program
27.
Use as a template for a chorus. It makes the entire chorus much brighter.
Use on a stereo mix dur­ing mixdown. Sounds even better when used with a compressor.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Preset EQ Programs 55
# Title
31 Total EQ 2
32 Total EQ 3
33 Bass Drum 3
34 Snare Drum 3
35 Tom-tom 2
36 Piano 3
37 Piano Low
38 Piano High
39 Fine-EQ Cass
40 Narrator
Parameter
LOW L-MID H-MID HIGH
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
G
+4.0 dB +1.5 dB +2.0 dB +6.0 dB
F
94 Hz 749 Hz 1.78 kHz 17.9 kHz
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
G
F
Q
7 2.8 5.6 — L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF +1.5 dB +0.5 dB +2.0 dB +4.0 dB
66 Hz 841 Hz 1.88 kHz 15.1 kHz
0.28 0.7
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING
+3.5 dB –10.0 dB +3.5 dB 0.0 dB
118 Hz 315 Hz 4.23 kHz 20.1 kHz
2 10 0.4 0.4 L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING
0.0 dB +2.0 dB +3.5 dB 0.0 dB
223 Hz 561 Hz 4.23 kHz 4.00 kHz
4.5 2.8 0.1 L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF –9.0 dB +1.5 dB +2.0 dB 0.0 dB
88 Hz 210 Hz 5.33 kHz 16.9 kHz
4.5 1.2
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
+4.5 dB –13.0 dB +4.5 dB +2.5 dB
99 Hz 472 Hz 2.37 kHz 10.0 kHz
8109—
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
–5.5 dB +1.5 dB +6.0 dB 0.0 dB
187 Hz 397 Hz 6.72 kHz 12.6 kHz
10 6.3 2.2
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING
–5.5 dB +1.5 dB +5.0 dB +3.0 dB
187 Hz 397 Hz 6.72 kHz 5.65 kHz
10 6.3 2.2 0.1 L.SHELF PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF –1.5 dB –18.0 dB +1.0 dB +3.0 dB
74 Hz 1.00 kHz 4.00 kHz 12.6 kHz
4.5 1.8
PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H.SHELF
–4.0 dB –1.0 dB +2.0 dB 0.0 dB
105 Hz 707 Hz 2.52 kHz 10.0 kHz
4 7 0.63
Description
A variation on program
30.
A variation on program
30. Can also be used with stereo inputs or external effect returns.
A variation on program
1. The low and mid range is removed.
A variation on program
3. It creates a thick sound.
A variation on program
5. Emphasizes the mid and high range.
A variation on program
13.
Use for the low range of a piano sound recorded in stereo.
Use for the high range of a piano sound recorded in stereo.
Use when recording to or from cassette tape to make the sound clearer.
Use when recording narration.
03D—Owner’s Manual
56 Chapter 5—EQ
03D—Owner’s Manual
Pan, Routing & Surround Pan 57

Pan, Routing & Surround Pan

6
In this chapter...
Selecting a Pan M ode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Stereo P an, Balance & Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Stereo Pairs, Pan & Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Surround Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Using Surround Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
03D—Owner’s Manual
58 Chapter 6—Pan, Routing & Surround Pan

Selecting a Pan Mode

In addition to stereo pan, the 03D features three surround pan modes. Pan modes are set on the Surround page.
1. Use the [PAN/ROUTING] button to locate the Surround page shown below.
2. Use the cursor buttons to select a pan mode.
3. Press the [ENTER] button to activate the selected pan mode.
If you are using a mouse, simply click a Pan mode switch. When a surround pan mode is selected, the B us t o ST page title tab is r eplac ed b y the
Surr. 1–16 and Surr . 17–24 surround pan page title tabs, as shown below . The B us to ST page is available only when stereo pan mode is selected.
Stereo pan mode is explained in Stereo Pan, Balance & Routing on page 59. The surround pan modes are explained in Surround Pan on page 62.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Stereo Pan, Balance & Routing 59

Stereo Pan, Balance & Routing

Input channel, ster eo input channel, and effects return signals can be routed t o buses 1 to 4 and the Stereo bus. I nput channel signals can be panned. St ereo input channel and effects return signals can be balanced and panned. This pan can be used to adjust the width of stereo signals. Pan, balanc e, and routing settings are made on the Pan/Route pages.
1. Use the [PAN/ROUTING] button to locate the pages shown below.
The following page contains the pan and routing parameters for input channels 1 to 16.
The following page contains the pan and routing parameters for input channels 17 to 24, the stereo input channel, and effects returns.
2. Use the [SEL] and [MIXING LAYER] buttons to select a channel. See Mix­ing Layer on page 31 for more information.
3. Use the cursor buttons to select parameters and the [ENTER] button and PARAMETER wheel to set them.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the bus routing switches. For pan and balance, position the mouse cursor over a pan control, press and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse.
Pan & Balance
Input channels 1 to 24 use a single pan control to pan signals between the left and right stereo buses, and odd and even buses.
The stereo input channel and effects returns hav e two pan contr ols: one for the left signal and one for the right. These pan controls can be used to adjust the width of stereo signals.
With the left control set at L16 and the right contr ol set at R16, as shown, the width of a stereo signal is 100%.
03D—Owner’s Manual
60 Chapter 6—Pan, Routing & Surround Pan
With both controls set at CENTER, as sho wn, the width of a stereo signal is reduced to zero, and it’s fed to the buses in mono.
Setting the controls to positions in between these two extr emes allo ws you set the width of the stereo signal. To maintain a central balance, however, you must set both controls to c o rresponding values. For example, L5 and R5, or L10 and R10.
The stereo input channel and effects returns hav e balance controls. The bal­ance control can be used to balance the lev els of the left and right signals. They does not affect the width of a stereo signal.
Including center, there are 33 pan and balance positions.
Left
L16←L15←···←L2←L1← CENTER →R1→R2→···→R15→R16
Center
Right
Pan Mode
The MODE switches, which are c ommon t o the Pan 1–16, Pan 17–24, and Bus t o ST pages, are used to set the pan mode for the ster eo input c hannel, st er eo effects r eturns, and input channels that are configured as ster eo pairs.
In this mode, pan contr ols can be adjust ed indi vidually.
In this mode, pan contr ols ar e ganged t ogether.
In this mode, pan contr ols ar e ganged t ogether but operation is in verted (i.e., pan controls mo v e in opposit e directions).
Routing
03D—Owner’s Manual
A highlighted routing switch indicates that a channel is routed to a bus.
Input channels 1 to 16 have four bus r outing switches (1, 2, 3, 4), a st ereo rout­ing switch (ST), and a direct out switch (D). See page 43 for information about the direct output switch.
Input channels 17 to 24, the st ereo input c hannel, and the effects returns ha v e four bus routing switches (1, 2, 3, 4) and one stereo r outing switch (ST).
Routing switches are joined into one when bus outs are c onfigur ed as st er eo pairs, as shown here. See Configuring Stereo Pairs on page 114 for more infor­mation.
Stereo Pairs, Pan & Routing 61

Stereo Pairs, Pan & Routing

When input channels are co nfigur ed as a st er eo pair using the Pair function (Stereo Pairs on page 114), control operation changes.
Here input channels 1 and 2 hav e been c onfigured as a st ereo pair. Click­ing a routing switch on either channel sets the routing for both channel.
The operation of the two pan controls depends on the selected pan mode. See Pan Mode on page 60 for mor e information.
Here input channels 17 and 18 have been configured as a stereo pair. Operation is the same as for input channels 1 and 2 shown above exc ept there is no direct output switch.
Routing switches are joined into one when bus outs are c onfigured as ste­reo pairs, as shown here. See Configuring Stereo Pairs on page 114 for more information.
03D—Owner’s Manual
62 Chapter 6—Pan, Routing & Surround Pan

Surround Pan

As well as normal stereo pan, the 03D featur es three surround pan modes: 2+2, 3+1, and 3+2+1. In conjunction with the stereo out and bus outs, surround pan controls allow you to pan channel signals in a two-dimensional space. Surround pan controls can be used to move sounds in a circular motion, ellipse, semicircle, or straight line. Sounds can also be moved around the two-dimensional spac e using a mouse.
Surround pan modes are selected on the Surround page. See Selecting a Pan Mode on page 58 for more information.
Output Assignments
The following table shows how the surround channels are assigned to the 03D outputs for each surround pan mode. Connect the outputs that c orrespond t o the surround mode you are using to a surround sound monitoring system or rec or d er.
Mode ST-L ST-R BUS 1 BUS 2 BUS 3 BUS 4
Stereo
2+2
3+1
3+2+1
L
(left)
FL
(front left)FR(front right)
L
(left)
FL
(front left)FR(front right)FC(front center)SW(subwoofer)RL(rear left)RR(rear right)
R
(right)
R
(right)
————
——
——
RL
(rear left)RR(rear right)
C
(center)S(surround)
Stereo Mode
This is the normal stereo pan mode, with left and right front channels. It’s not really a surround pan mode, but it’s mentioned her e for co m­pleteness and to highlight the differences between the various pan modes. See Stereo P an, Balanc e & Routing on page 59 for more infor ­mation. The following illustration shows a normal stereo sound sys­tem using the 03D .
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
PAD
26dB
26dB
26dB
26dB
26dB
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
SCENE
MIDI
MEMORY
REMOTE
MIDI
UTILITY
DIO
SOLO SETUPGROUP/PAIR
AUTOMIX
CHANNEL CONTROL
FUNCTION
DYNAMICSDELAY/Ø PAN/ROUTING
VIEW
SEL CH
LO-MIDEQ LOW
HIGHHI-MID
EQ LIBRARY
EQ FLAT
FADER MODE
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3 AUX 4
EFFECT 2
FADER EFFECT 1
STATUS
METER
MIXING LAYER
1–16
17–24/MASTER
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SELONSEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
13
26dB
26dB
26dB
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
+10
+10
+10
+10
+10
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
USER DEFINE
SCENE MEMORY
L STEREO R
FADER
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
PHONES
ST OUT-L
PHONES
MONITOR
14
15
16
ST IN
OUT
SOLO/ 2TR IN
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
100
+10
+10
+10
+10
100
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAINGAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN
LEVEL
LEVEL
SCENE MEMORYSETUP
SOLO
UNDO/ REDO
SOLO
ST OUT-R
STORE
RECALL
USER DEFINE
12
CLIP
PARAMETER
–3
34
–6 –9 –12 –15 –18 –24
ENTER
–30 –36 –42 –48
CURSOR
12
EFFECT
ST OUT
ST IN
RETURN
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
EFFECT
ST OUT
ST IN
RETURN
Amps
L
R
Recorder
03D—Owner’s Manual
2+2 Surround Mode
The 2+2 surround pan mode uses four channels: front left, fr ont right, rear left, and rear right. The front speakers are fed fr om the 03D stereo output, while the r ear speak ers are fed from bus outs 3 and 4.
The following illustration shows a 2+2 surround sound system using the 03D.
Surround Pan 63
PHONES
ST OUT-L
PHONES
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
PAD
26dB
26dB
–60–16
+10 –34
+10 –34
SCENE
MEMORY
UTILITY
DIO
CHANNEL CONTROL
DYNAMICSDELAY/Ø PAN/ROUTING
LO-MIDEQ LOW
EQ LIBRARY
FADER MODE
AUX 1
AUX 2
FADER EFFECT 1
METER
MIXING LAYER
17–24/MASTER
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
9
3
26dB
26dB
26dB
26dB
26dB
26dB
+10 –20
+10 –20
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
+10
–60–16
1–16
+10
–60–16
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
GAIN
MIDI
REMOTE
MIDI
SOLO SETUPGROUP/PAIR
AUTOMIX
SCENE MEMORY
FUNCTION
VIEW
SEL CH
HIGHHI-MID
EQ FLAT
AUX 3 AUX 4
EFFECT 2
FADER
STATUS
SEL
SEL
SEL
SELONSEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
MONITOR
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
ST IN
OUT
SOLO/ 2TR IN
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10
+10
GAIN
GAIN
USER DEFINE
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
40
40
60
60
00
00
100
+10
+10
+10
+10
+10
100
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAINGAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN
LEVEL
LEVEL
SCENE MEMORYSETUP
SOLO
UNDO/ REDO
SOLO
ST OUT-R
STORE
RECALL
USER DEFINE
12
L STEREO R
CLIP
PARAMETER
–3
34
–6 –9 –12 –15 –18 –24
ENTER
–30 –36 –42 –48
CURSOR
12
EFFECT
ST OUT
ST IN
RETURN
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
BUS OUT 3
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
BUS OUT 4
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
EFFECT
ST OUT
ST IN
RETURN
Recorder
In 2+2 mode, channel r outing and pan looks lik e this. The pan control and 1 and 2 routing switches can still be used to assign the channel signal to bus outs 1 and 2. The SURR switch is used to rout e the channel t o the surr ound sound outputs.
3+1 Surround Mode
The 3+1 surround pan mode uses four channels: front left, front right, center, and surround. The fr ont speak ers ar e fed from the 03D st er eo output, the center speak er is fed from bus out 3, and the surround speaker is fed from bus out 4. The follo wing illustration shows a 3+1 surround sound system using the 03D . This could be used for Dolby Surround authoring.
Amps
FL
RL RR
FR
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
PAD
26dB
26dB
26dB
26dB
26dB
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
SCENE
MIDI
MEMORY
REMOTE
MIDI
UTILITY
DIO
SOLO SETUPGROUP/PAIR
AUTOMIX
CHANNEL CONTROL
FUNCTION
DYNAMICSDELAY/Ø PAN/ROUTING
VIEW
SEL CH
LO-MIDEQ LOW
HIGHHI-MID
EQ LIBRARY
EQ FLAT
FADER MODE
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3 AUX 4
EFFECT 2
FADER EFFECT 1
STATUS
METER
MIXING LAYER
1–16
17–24/MASTER
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SELONSEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
13
26dB
26dB
26dB
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
+10
+10
+10
+10
+10
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
USER DEFINE
SCENE MEMORY
FADER
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
PHONES
ST OUT-L
PHONES
MONITOR
14
15
16
ST IN
OUT
SOLO/ 2TR IN
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
100
+10
+10
+10
+10
100
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAINGAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN
LEVEL
LEVEL
SCENE MEMORYSETUP
SOLO
UNDO/ REDO
SOLO
ST OUT-R
STORE
RECALL
USER DEFINE
12
L STEREO R
CLIP
PARAMETER
–3
34
–6 –9 –12 –15 –18 –24
ENTER
–30 –36 –42 –48
CURSOR
12
EFFECT
ST OUT
ST IN
RETURN
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
BUS OUT 3
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
BUS OUT 4
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
EFFECT
ST OUT
ST IN
RETURN
Amps
L
CR
S
Recorder
03D—Owner’s Manual
64 Chapter 6—Pan, Routing & Surround Pan
In 3+1 mode, channel r outing and pan look like this. The pan contr ol and 1 and 2 routing switches can still be used to assign the channel signal to bus outs 1 and
2. The SURR switch is used to assign the channel to the surround sound out­puts.
3+2+1 Surround Mode
The 3+2+1 surround pan mode uses six channels: front left, fr ont right, rear left, rear right, fr ont c ent er, and subwoofer. The front speakers are fed from the 03D ster eo output, the r ear speak ers are fed from bus outs 3 and 4, the front c ent er speaker is fed from bus out 1, and the subwoofer is fed from bus out 2. The follo wing illustration shows a 3+2+1 surround sound system using the 03D. This could be used for Dolby A C-3 S urround authoring.
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
PAD
26dB
26dB
26dB
26dB
26dB
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
SCENE
MIDI
MEMORY
REMOTE
MIDI
UTILITY
DIO
SOLO SETUPGROUP/PAIR
AUTOMIX
CHANNEL CONTROL
FUNCTION
DYNAMICSDELAY/Ø PAN/ROUTING
VIEW
SEL CH
LO-MIDEQ LOW
HIGHHI-MID
EQ LIBRARY
EQ FLAT
FADER MODE
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3 AUX 4
EFFECT 2
FADER EFFECT 1
STATUS
METER
MIXING LAYER
1–16
17–24/MASTER
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SELONSEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
12345678910111213141516
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 BUS1 BUS2 BUS3 BUS4
13
26dB
26dB
26dB
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
–60–16
–60–16
–60–16
+10
+10
+10
+10
+10
+10 –34
+10 –34
+10 –34
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
USER DEFINE
SCENE MEMORY
FADER
EFFECT RTNST IN13–169–12FADER 1–8
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
PHONES
ST OUT-L
PHONES
MONITOR
14
15
16
ST IN
OUT
SOLO/ 2TR IN
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
+10 –20
100
+10
+10
+10
+10
100
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAINGAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN
LEVEL
LEVEL
SCENE MEMORYSETUP
SOLO
UNDO/ REDO
SOLO
ST OUT-R
STORE
RECALL
USER DEFINE
12
L STEREO R
CLIP
PARAMETER
–3
34
–6 –9 –12 –15 –18 –24
BUS OUT 1
ENTER
–30 –36 –42 –48
CURSOR
12
BUS OUT 2
EFFECT
ST OUT
ST IN
RETURN
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
SEL
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
BUS OUT 3
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
40
40
40
40
40
40
BUS OUT 4
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
EFFECT
ST OUT
ST IN
RETURN
Amps
FL
SW
FC FR
RL RR
Recorder
In 3+2+1 mode, channel r outing looks lik e this. The pan control is replaced with a sub woofer trim control, and routing switches 1 and 2 are replac ed b y a subwoofer assign switch. The SURR switch is used to assign the channel to the surround sound outputs.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Using Surround Pan 65

Using Surround Pan

When a surround pan mode is selected (see Selecting a Pan M ode on page 58), the Surr . 1–16 and Surr. 17–24 surround pan pages shown below can be acc essed.
1. Use the [PAN/ROUTING] button to locate the Surr . 1–16 and Surr. 17–24 pages shown below.
The Surr. 1–16 page contains surround pan controls for input channels 1 to 16.
The Surr. 17–24 page contains surround pan controls for input channels 17 to 24, the stereo input channel, and the effects r eturns. The left and right channels of the stereo input channel and effects returns can be panned independently .
The surround pan position for each channel is displayed on a two-dimensional pan graph. The pan position is indicated by a small circle. Small speaker icons above and below the pan graph indicate the selected surround pan mode. In
this example, two speak ers at the front and two at the rear indicat e that 2+2 sur­round mode is selected. The larger cir cle indicat es that the cir cle trajectory is selected. Trajectory settings are made on the surround pan trajectory window. Below the pan graph are two parameters. The (left/right) parameter indicates the left to right posi-
tion. The (front/rear) parameter indicates the front t o r ear position. These parame­ters can also be used to adjust the positions.
2. Use the [SEL] buttons to select a channel, and then press the [ENTER] but­ton.
If you are using a mouse, simply click a pan graph.
03D—Owner’s Manual
66 Chapter 6—Pan, Routing & Surround Pan
The surround pan trajectory window shown below appears.
Level meters
Surround mode/jump
Trajectories
Selected channel
Width, Depth, Offset
CSR (Center-Side-Ratio)
PARAMETER
wheel speed
3. Use the cursor buttons to select a trajectory, and then press the [ENTER] button to activate it.
See Surround Pan Trajectories on page 67 for more information. If you are using a mouse, simply click the trajectory switches.
4. Use the cursor buttons to select the width, depth, and offset parameters and the PARAMETER wheel to set them.
If you are using a mouse, position the mouse cursor ov er the width, depth, and offset parameters, press and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse.
The width, depth, and offset parameters are not available for the left-to-right and front-to-rear trajectories.
5. Move the cursor onto a trajectory switch, and then use the PARAMETER wheel to pan the sound along the selected trajectory.
When the cursor is on a width, depth, or offset paramet er, the PARAMETER wheel adjusts that parameter. When the cursor is on a trajectory switch, however, the PARAMETER wheel can be used to pan the sound along the selected trajectory.
If you are using a mouse, you can mo ve sounds around the two-dimensional pan graph in real time.
6. Use the cursor buttons to select the surround mode/jump switches, and then press the [ENTER] button to move sounds.
The surround mode/jump switches correspond to the speaker la yout of the selected surround pan mode.
7. To close the surround pan trajectory window, use the cursor buttons to select the EXIT switch, and then press the [ENTER] button.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the EXIT switch. When the Surr. 1–16 or Surr. 17–24 surr ound pan page appears, you can still use the
PARAMETER wheel to pan the sound along the selected trajectory.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Surround Pan Trajectories
The following surround pan trajectories are available.
Left to right—The sound moves from left to right. The follo wing illustrations
show some typical left to right trajectories.
Front to rear—The sound moves from front t o back. The following illustra-
tions show some typical front to rear trajectories.
Using Surround Pan 67
Rear left to front right diagonal—The sound moves on a diagonal trajec-
tory from the rear left to the front right. Width, depth and offset can be set for this trajectory. The follo wing illustrations show some typical trajectories.
Front left to rear right diagonal—The sound moves on a diagonal trajec-
tory from the front left to the rear right. Width, depth and offset can be set for this trajectory. The follo wing illustrations show some typical trajectories.
03D—Owner’s Manual
68 Chapter 6—Pan, Routing & Surround Pan
Left to right semicircle—The sound moves from left t o right on a semicircle
trajectory. U se the width and depth parameters to set the size and shape of the semicircle. The shape can be adjusted fr om a semicir cle t o a narrow oval. Use the offset parameters to offset the trajectory to the left, right, front, or rear . The following illustrations show some typical trajectories.
Front to rear semicircle—The sound moves from fr ont to rear on a semicir -
cle trajectory. Use the width and depth parameters to set the size and shape of the semicircle. The shape can be adjusted fr om a semicir cle t o a narrow oval. Use the offset parameters to offset the trajectory to the left, right, front, or rear. The following illustrations show some typical trajectories.
Circle—The sound moves on a circular trajectory. Use the width and depth
parameters to set the size and shape. The shape can be adjusted fr om a perfect circle to a narrow oval. Use the offset parameters to offset the trajectory to the left, right, front, or rear. The following illustrations show some typical trajecto­ries.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Using Surround Pan 69
Stereo Link
For input channels configured as a st er eo pair you can select a pattern and trajectory and move both signals simultaneously.
1. Configure two input channels as a stereo pair.
See Stereo Pairs on page 114 for mor e information.
2. Use the cursor buttons to select the ST LINK switch, and then press the [ENTER] button to turn on the Stereo Link function.
3. Use the cursor buttons to select the PA TTERN parameter and the PARAM­ETER wheel to select a pattern.
The following illustration shows how the two channels are panned in each patt ern for each of the available trajectories.
Trajectory
Pattern
CSR (Center:Side Ratio)
For the 3+1 and 3+2+1 surround modes that use a center speak er, the CSR (Center:Side Ratio) control can be used to set the amount of front-center sound heard thr ough the center and left and right front speakers.
CSR Description
0
The front-center sound appears only in the left and right speakers.
0.5
1.0
The front-center sound appears in the center and left and right speakers at the same level.
The front-center sound appears only in the center speaker.
03D—Owner’s Manual
70 Chapter 6—Pan, Routing & Surround Pan
03D—Owner’s Manual
Solo, Monitors & Meters 71

Solo, Monitors & Meters

7
In this chapter...
About Monitor & Solo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Monitor Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Phones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Setting Up Solo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Using Solo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Solo Safe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Two-track Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Solo Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Monitor Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
03D—Owner’s Manual
72 Chapter 7—Solo, Monitors & Meters

About Monitor & Solo

The 03D’ s fle xible monit oring and solo functions are designed for use in a wide range of applications. Pre-fader or post-fader signals from all inputs and outputs can be mon­itored via the monitor out and headphones. Solo in Place and M ixdo wn Solo mode, which work in conjunction with the stereo output, are also provided. Monitor and solo functions are divided between two pages: Mo ni.Setup and Solo Setup. When the Solo function is off (i.e., [SOLO] button off), sources selected on the Moni.Setup page ar e output continuously.
Moni.Setup
On the Moni.Setup page you can select the ster eo output, aux sends, bus outs, or stereo cascade input as the monitor source. These signals are monit or ed via the monitor out and headphones. Moni.Setup page functions do not affect the [SOL O] button or ster eo output. U sing the SEL MODEs you can monitor these signals individually or mixed together . Signals can be sourc ed pre-fader (PFL) or post-fader (AFL). The Moni.Setup page also provides a trim control and mono/stereo switch. See Monitoring on page 74 for more information.
Solo
On the Solo Setup page you can set up the solo functions that allow you to monit or input channels, the stereo input c hannel, effects returns, and ST cascade input. Three solo modes are available on this page: Recording Solo, M ixdo wn Solo , and Solo in Place. These modes are used in c onjunction with the [SOLO] and [ON] buttons, which are used to select channels. Using the SEL MODEs you can monitor these signals indi­vidually or mixed together . Signals can be sourc ed pre-fader (PFL) or post-fader (AFL). The Solo Setup page also provides a trim control and mono/stereo switch. The Solo Setup page is used only to set up the solo functions. You do not need to select it in order to use the solo functions. See Setting U p Solo on page 75 for more information. See also Solo Safe on page 77.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Monitor Outputs 73

Monitor Outputs

Monitor and solo signals are output via the monitor out and phones connections. Mix­down Solo and Solo in Place modes also work with the stereo outputs.
The MONITOR OUT SOL O/2TR IN switch selects the signal sourc e for the monit or out and phones, and should be set to SOL O for monit oring. See Two-track Input on page 77 for more information.
Monitor signals are converted to analog using 20-bit 8-times oversampling D/A con verters, and then output via balanced 1/4-inch phone jacks with a +4 dB nominal output level.
The MONITOR OUT LEVEL contr ol is used t o adjust the level of the monitor out signal.

Phones

A pair of stereo headphones can be connected to the PHONES stereo (TRS) phone jack. The phones signal is the same as the monitor out signal.
The PHONES LEVEL control is used to adjust the lev el of the phones signal.
MONITOR OUT
+4dB
RL
(BAL)
100
LEVEL
PHONES
100
LEVEL
03D—Owner’s Manual
74 Chapter 7—Solo, Monitors & Meters

Monitoring

On the Moni.Setup page you can select the ster eo output, aux sends, bus outs, or stereo cascade input as the monitor source. These signals are monit or ed via the monitor out and phones. Functions on this page do not affect the [SOLO] button or stereo output.
1. Use the [SOLO SETUP] button to locate the Moni.Setup page shown below.
2. Use the cursor buttons to select the parameters, and the [ENTER] button and PARAMETER wheel to set them.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the switches and drag the rotary control.
MONITOR SOURCE SELECT—These switches are used t o select the signal source for
the monitor out and phones. You can select the stereo out, aux sends, bus outs, and the stereo cascade input. When aux sends or bus outs are configured as stereo pairs, these switches are linked.
LISTEN—These switches set the monitor signal source to pre-fader (PFL) or post-fader
(AFL). This is a global setting that affects all monitor sources (i.e., stereo out, aux sends, etc).
SEL MODE—These switches set the monitor select mode. In LAST MONI mode, only
one monitor source can be selected at a time. In MIX MONI mode, how ev er, several monitor sources can be selected. Selected signals are mixed.
MONI TRIM—This control is used to adjust the level of the monitor signal from
–60 dB to +6 dB. This contr ol can be adjusted using the P ARAMETER wheel regardless of cursor position.
STEREO/MONO—This switch sets the monitor and phone’s signals to mono or ste-
reo. It functions independently of the MONO switch on the Solo Setup page. W hen on, the left and right signals are summed together to form a mono mix. The level of the summed mix is attenuated –3 dB.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Setting Up Solo 75

Setting Up Solo

The Solo Setup page is used to set up the solo functions used to monitor input channels, the stereo input channel, and effects r eturns. Three solo modes are a vailable: Rec ording Solo, M ixdo wn Solo, and Solo in Place. These modes are used in conjunction with the [SOLO] and [ON] buttons, which are used to select channels. The Solo Setup page is used only to set up the solo functions. You do not need to select it in order to use the solo functions.
1. Use the [SOLO SETUP] button to locate the Solo Setup page shown below.
2. Use the cursor buttons to select the parameters, and the [ENTER] button and PARAMETER wheel to set them.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the switches and drag the rotary control.
STATUS—These switches are used to select the following solo modes: Recording Solo ,
Mixdown Solo, or Solo I n Place.
Status Description
Recording Solo
Mixdown Solo
Solo in Place (this mode is essentially a combination of the Recording and Mixdown
Solo modes)
• Soloed channel signals are sent to the Solo bus and then output to the monitor out and phones.
• This allows you to monitor channels that are not routed to a bus.
• The Stereo bus signal is fed to the Solo bus and then output to the monitor out and phones (the stereo output, monitor out, and phones all output the same signal).
• Only channels that are soloed are turned on. All other channels are muted. Solo safe channels remain as they were before solo mode was engaged.
• Channels that were turned off before the [SOLO] button was pressed are turned on when soloed. This means that so long as they are routed to the Stereo bus they can be monitored.
• Soloed channel signals are sent to the Solo bus and then output to the monitor out and phones.
• This allows you to monitor channels that are not routed to a bus (same as for Recording Solo mode).
• Soloed channels that are turned on are output as usual to destinations other than the monitors, just like when they are not soloed. Channels that are not soloed, however, are muted. Solo safe channels remain as they were before solo mode was engaged. This means that even chan­nels that are not routed to a bus can be monitored (this is different to Mixdown Solo mode).
When 03Ds are cascaded together using YGDAI CD8-CS cascade cards, the status set­tings can be made only on the cascade master (IN setting), not the cascade slav e (OUT setting).
LISTEN—These switches set the monitor signal source to pre-fader (PFL) or post-fader
(AFL). This is a global setting that affects all input channels, the st er eo input c hannel,
03D—Owner’s Manual
76 Chapter 7—Solo, Monitors & Meters
and effects returns. The third switch, FADER GROUP AFL, w orks with fader groups. When you solo a channel that is in a fader group , all other channels in that fader group are also soloed. See Fader Groups on page 112. These switches are not active in MIX­DOWN SOLO mode, because the monitor out and phones signals are sourced fr om the Stereo bus.
Channel On/Off Pair Fader Group
PFL
AFL
Fader Group AFL
SEL MODE—These switches set the monitor select mode. In LAST SOL O mode, only
one monitor source can be selected at a time. In MIX SOLO mode, however, several monitor sources can be selected. Selected signals are mixed.
On
Pre-fader signal
Off No Mono No On Post-fader signal
Off Pre-fader signal
On Post-fader signal Yes
Off Off No No Only soloed channel
Yes Stereo Yes
Yes
Stereo Yes Only soloed channel
No Yes Stereo No Mono
Stereo
Only soloed channel
No Only soloed channel
All channels in the same
Yes
group as the soloed channel
SOLO TRIM—This control is used to adjust the level of the solo signal from –60 dB to
+6 dB. This control is not activ e in MIXDOWN SOL O mode, because the monitor out and phones signals are sourced from the Stereo bus. This c ontrol can be adjusted using the PARAMETER wheel regardless of cursor position.
STEREO/MONO—This switch sets the monitor and phone’s signals to mono or ste-
reo. I t functions independently of the MONO switch on the Moni.Setup page. When on, the left and right channels of the stereo signal are summed together to form a mono mix. The level of the summed mix is attenuated –3 dB.

Using Solo

1. Make sure the MONITOR OUT SOLO/2TR IN switch is set to SOLO.
2. Set the MONITOR OUT LEVEL control midway.
If you are using headphones, set the PHONES LEVEL control midway.
3. Set up the solo functions on the Solo Setup page. See Setting Up Solo on page 75 for more information.
4. Press the [SOLO] button.
The SOLO indicator on the display and the [SOLO] and [ON] button indicators flash. The [ON] buttons now function as solo select buttons, not channel on/off buttons.
The stereo output, aux send, and bus out [ON] butt ons do not flash. To monitor these outputs, use the Moni.Setup page. See Monitoring on page 74 for more information.
5. Use the [ON] buttons to solo channels.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Exact operation depends on the Solo Setup settings. See Setting Up Solo on page 75 for more information.
The last channel soloed becomes the currently selected channel, and that channel’ s [SEL] button lights up. So with the View page selected y ou can instantly see the settings of the soloed channel without having to select it using the [SEL] button. Channels con­figured as stereo pairs are selected t ogether.
Solo Safe 77

Solo Safe

The Solo Safe function is used to protect channels from being mu t ed when the MIX­DOWN SOLO or SOLO IN PLACE mode is used. A safe channel is not muted when other channels are soloed. The input channels, stereo input channel, effects returns, and stereo cascade input can be set as safe channels. Solo safe settings ar e made on the Solo Setup page.
1. Use the [SOLO SETUP] button to locate the Solo Setup page shown below.
2. Use the cursor buttons to select the SOLO SAFE CHANNEL switches, and the [ENTER] button to set them.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the SOL O SAFE CHANNEL switches. Input channels configured as ster eo pairs cannot be set indi vidually. A channel is set as safe when its SOLO SAFE CHANNEL switch is highlighted.
Two-track Input
The 03D two-track input can be used for confidence monitoring while recording a stereo mix t o a master machine. W hen the MON­ITOR OUT SOL O/2TR IN switch is set to SOLO , solo signals are fed to the monitor out and phones connections. When it is set to 2TR IN, howev er, the signal connected to the 2TR IN jacks is output. The levels of the two-track signal being monitored can be set using the MONITOR OUT and PHONES LEVEL c ontr ols.
The 2TR INs are phono jacks with a –10 dBV nominal input level.
MONITOR
OUT
SOLO/ 2TR IN
2TR IN
R
–10dBV
(UNBAL)
L
03D—Owner’s Manual
78 Chapter 7—Solo, Monitors & Meters

Solo Block Diagram

DIGITAL
STEREO
OUT
not changed
4Band
SOLO ST
1 2 3 4 1 2 L R L R
BUS AUX EFF
1 2 3 4
ON
ST OUT
not changed
ON
not changed
PEQ
4Band
PEQ
ON
BUS OUT
not changed
ON
not changed
PEQ
4Band
PAN
AUX OUT
not changed
ON
not changed
PEQ
4Band
ON
MONITOR
OUT
not changed
MONO
TRIM
SOLO
PHONES
MONITOR
OUT
not changed
MONO
TRIM
SOLO
PHONES
MONITOR
OUT
not changed
MONO
TRIM
SOLO
PHONES
LISTEN
PAN
not changed
ON
not changed
LISTEN
not changed
ON
not changed
not changed
LISTEN
not changed
not changed
not changednot changed
ON
LISTENON
PAN
not changed
ON
Control other CH ON buttons (CH1–16, ST IN, EFF 1/2) except SOLO SAFE CHANNELs.
not changed
ON
not changed not changed
PAN
not changed
ON
not changed
not changed
ON
not changed
Control other CH ON buttons (CH1–16, ST IN, EFF 1/2) except SOLO SAFE CHANNELs.
1-16
17-24
CH INPUT
When solo is off you can monitor the ST OUT, BUS OUT, AUX OUT, and ST CASCADE IN.
In Solo mode, you can monitor CH 1-24, ST IN, and EFF1/2 but cannot monitor ST OUT, BUS OUT, AUX OUT, or ST CASCADE IN.
In Solo mode, the MONO switch on the Moni.Setup page is independent of the MONO switch on the Solo Setup page.
RECORDING SOLO
ST IN
DIGITAL
STEREO IN
1,2
EFFECT
INTERNAL
1-16
CH INPUT
MIXDOWN SOLO
03D—Owner’s Manual
17-24
ST IN
1,2
EFFECT
INTERNAL
1-16
ST IN
17-24
CH INPUT
SOLO IN PLACE
1,2
EFFECT
INTERNAL
Metering 79

Metering

Level meters for the 24 input channels, stereo input channel, aux sends, bus outs, effects returns, YGDAI outputs, and Solo bus are provided on the three Meter pages. The sig­nal source points for input and output meters can be set on Pr e/Post page. Meters can be used to meter signal levels or the amount of gain reductions being applied by the dynamics processors. Stereo out levels are metered using the dedicated L STEREO R LED meters. A switchable peak hold function can be set globally for all meters.
Meter page level meters range from –48 dB t o 0 dB, with CLIP. The CLIP indicators light up when signals actually clip. So if a CLIP indicator lights up, back off the level a little. Otherwise, signal distortion may occur.
1. Use the [FADER] button to select the Meter pages.
The CH 1–16 page, which is shown below , contains level met ers for input channels 1 to 16, the stereo input channel, and effects returns 1 and 2. The decibel value below each meter indicates the position of the corresponding channel fader . The position of the ste­reo out fader appears in the ST OUT LEVEL box.
2. Use the cursor buttons to select a MODE switch, and then press the [ENTER] button to activate that mode.
If you are using a mouse, simply click a MODE switch.
MODE—Level meters can be used as input levels meters or gain reduction met e rs. In
INPUT LEVEL mode, meters function as typical level meters. I n GAIN REDUCTION mode, the meters show the amount of gain reduction being applied by the dynamics processors. Gain r eduction meters are also a vailable on the Dyn. Edit page. See Dynam­ics Processors on page 143 for more information.
The MODE switches also appear on the CH 17–24 meter page. On the following display page, the meter mode is set t o gain r eduction and the noise
gate patched into channel 5 is shown as being closed.
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80 Chapter 7—Solo, Monitors & Meters
3. Use the cursor buttons to select the PEAK HOLD switch, and then press the [ENTER] button to activate the peak hold function.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the PEAK HOLD switch.
PEAK HOLD—This switch is used to turn on and off the Peak Hold function for the
Meter pages and the L STEREO R meters. W hen Peak Hold is ON, the meter segments lit by the loudest signal peaks remain on, pro viding an easy way to check for peak levels. To turn these meter segments off, set the PEAK HOLD switch to OFF. When the met er mode is changed, the Peak Hold function is reset. Peak Hold for the Solo and stereo meters is not affected.
The PEAK HOLD switch also appears on the CH 17–24, and YGDAI meter pages. The following CH 17–24 meter page contains level meters for input channels 17 t o 24,
the aux sends, and the bus outs. The st er eo input c hannel and effects r eturns 1 and 2 meters also appear on this page. The decibel value below eac h meter indicates the posi­tion of the corresponding channel fader. The position of the stereo out fader appears in the ST OUT LEVEL box.
The following YGDAI Out meter page contains level meters for the eight YGDAI out­puts and Solo bus. The boxes below the YGDAI output meters show which signals are assigned to the YGDAI outputs. See Assigning Signals to the YGDAI Outputs on page 224 for more information. When the mete r mode is set t o GAIN REDUCTION, peak hold for the XGD AI output met ers is reset when the CH 1–16 or CH 17–24 meter page is selected.
03D—Owner’s Manual
Metering 81
The following Pre/P ost meter page is used to select the signal source points for the input and output meters. The P eak Hold function is reset whenev er you select another source point.
4.
Use the cursor buttons to select a meter point switch, and then press the
[ENTER] button to activate it.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the meter point switches.
INPUT METERS—The meter source point for the 24 input channels, st er eo input
channel, and effects returns can be set as PRE EQ, PRE FADER, or POST FADER.
OUTPUT METERS—The meter source point for the aux sends, and bus outs can be set
as PRE EQ, POST FADER, or POST ON.
Signal & Peak Indicators
Signal and peak indicators for all inputs and outputs are available at the top of the dis­play. These indicators are always available and are not affected b y the display pages. There are two sets of signal and peak indicators. One for input channels 1 to 16, the ste­reo input channel, and effects returns. The other for input channels 17 to 24, the aux sends, and the bus outs. The st ereo input channel and effects r eturns indicators appear in both sets. These sets are switched automatically when the mixing layer is changed.
When the 1–16 Mixing Lay er is selected, peak and signal indicators for input channels 1 to 16, the stereo input c hannel, and effects returns appear, as shown below.
When the 17–24/MASTER Mixing Lay er is select ed, peak and signal indicators for input channels 17 to 24, the aux sends, and the bus outs appear.
The SIGNAL indicators light up when a signal level of –24 dB is detected, and are intended to show that a signal is present.
The PEAK indicators light up when the signal level reaches –3 dB.
Main Stereo Meters
L STEREO R
Stereo output signals are metered using the dedicated 12-segment LED
CLIP
–3 –6
bar-type meters next to the display. The meters range from –48 dB to 0 dB.
–9 –12 –15
The CLIP LED lights when the signal actually clips. If a CLIP LED does light,
–18 –24
lower the ST OUT level using the ST OUT fader to prevent signal distortion.
–30 –36 –42 –48
The PEAK HOLD ON/OFF switch on the Meter pages also sets the peak hold function for the L STEREO R meters.
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82 Chapter 7—Solo, Monitors & Meters

Monitor Block Diagram

AUX
BUS
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
EFF
1 2
ST
L R
SOLO
L R
2TR IN
Meter
MONI
TRIM
L
R
MONO
DA
DA
SOLO/ 2TR IN
LEVEL
LEVEL
L
MONITOR
OUT
R
PHONES
03D—Owner’s Manual
Stereo Output 83

Stereo Output

8
In this chapter...
About the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Analog Stereo Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
DIGITAL STEREO OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Stereo Output & the YGDAI Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Rec Out & the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Monitoring the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Metering the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Routing Signals to the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Setting the Stereo Output Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Muting the Ster eo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Balancing the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Applying EQ to the Stereo Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Stereo Output Dynamics Proc essor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Stereo Output Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Stereo Output Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
03D—Owner’s Manual
84 Chapter 8—Stereo Output
REC OUT
RL
SOURCE
SELECT
ST OUT
BUS OUT
1-L•2-R
–10dBV
(UNBAL)

About the Stereo Output

The stereo output signal can be output to analog XLR -type connectors, analog REC OUT connectors, YGDAI digital outputs, or AES/EBU and CO A XIAL digital outputs. The stereo output features four-band parametric EQ and a dynamics proc essor.

Analog Stereo Outputs

The stereo output signal is conv erted to analog using 20-bit 8-times oversampling D/A con verters, and then
ST OUT
+4dB(BAL)
RL
output via balanced XLR-3-32-type connectors with a +4 dB nominal output level.
1
2
3

DIGITAL STEREO OUT

The stereo output signal can also be output digitally via the DIGIT AL STEREO OUT connectors. Two connectors ar e available: one for AES/EBU format and one for COA X­IAL format. See Digital Stereo Out on page 219 for more information.

Stereo Output & the YGDAI Interface

In addition to the analog stereo outputs and DIGITAL STEREO OUTs, stereo signals can be output via the YGDAI digital outputs. See YGDAI Car ds on page 223 for mor e information.

Rec Out & the Stereo Output

The stereo output signal can be sent to the REC OUT connectors. These ar e phono jacks with a –10 dB V nom­inal output level. The REC OUT connect ors can also be used to output signals from bus outs 1 and 2. The REC OUT SOURCE SELECT switch is used to select the signal source.
1
2
3
03D—Owner’s Manual

Solo & the Stereo Output

The Solo in Place and Mixdown Solo modes work in conjunction with the stereo out­put. See Setting Up Solo on page 75 for mor e information.

Monitoring the Stereo Output

See Solo, Monitors & Meters on page 71 for mor e information.

Metering the Stereo Output

Stereo output signal levels are metered using the 12-segment LED meters. See Metering on page 79 for more information.

Routing Signals to the Stereo Output

Input channel, ster eo input channel, and effects return signals can be routed to the ste­reo output. See Stereo Pan, Balance & Routing on page 59 for more information.
Setting the Stereo Output Level 85

Setting the Stereo Output Level

6
0
5
10
20
40 60 00
affected by the Mixing Layer, and always works as level co ntrol for the ster eo output.

Muting the Stereo Output

The stereo output level is controlled using the ST OUT fader . This fader is not
The stereo output can be muted using the ST OUT [ON] button. This butt on contains an indicator that lights up when stereo output is on. The ST OUT
ON
[ON] button is not affected by the Mixing Lay er setting or [SOLO] function.

Balancing the Stereo Output

The left and right channels of the stereo output signal can be balanced suing the ST OUT balance control on the page shown below.
1. Use the [PAN/ROUTING] button to locate the page shown below.
2. Use the cursor buttons to select the ST OUT BAL control and the PARAM­ETER wheel to adjust it.
If you are using a mouse, position the mouse cursor ov er the balance control, press and hold the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse.

Applying EQ to the Stereo Output

The stereo output features stereo four-band parametric EQ. See EQ on page 45 for more information.

Stereo Output Dynamics Processor

The stereo output features a stereo dynamics processor . See Dynamics Processors on page 143 for more information.
03D—Owner’s Manual
86 Chapter 8—Stereo Output

Stereo Output Delay

The left and right signals of the analog stereo output can be delay ed indi vidually. This can be used to compensate for delays in multi-speaker sound reinforcement systems.
1. Use the [DELAY/] button to locate the CH Delay page.
2. Press the ST OUT [SEL] button.
The CH Delay page shown below appears.
3. Use the cursor buttons to select the delay parameters and the [ENTER] button and PARAMETER wheel to set them.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the switches and drag the rotary controls.
ON/OFF—These switches are used to turn on and off the delays. When the cursor is
located within the P ARAMETER window , the [ENTER] button can be used t o turn on and off the delays without having to select the ON/OFF switch.
PARAMETER—These c ontrols are used t o set the delay time. Dela y can be specified in
either seconds or samples. The maximum dela y is 2,000 samples. The actual delay in seconds depends on the sampling rate: 45.4 milliseconds at a sampling rate of 44.1 kHz, and 41.7 milliseconds at a sampling rate of 48 kHz.
Viewing Stereo Output Delay Settings
Stereo output delay settings can be viewed on the following page.
1. Use the [DELAY/] button to locate this page.
2. Use the ST OUT [SEL] button to select the stereo output channels and
03D—Owner’s Manual
This page shows the delay time set for the left and right channels of the stereo output. The delay time cannot be changed on this page. Dela ys can, howev er , be turned on and off.
the [ENTER] button to turn the delays on and off.
If you are using a mouse, simply click the switches. The switc hes can also be selected using the cursor buttons.
BUS
1 2 3 4

Stereo Output Block Diagram

ST
SOLO
EFF
AUX
1 2 3 4
1 2
L R
L R
MeterMeter
Stereo Output Block Diagram 87
COAXIAL
DITHER
DIGITAL
STEREO
OUT
AES/EBU
STEREO
OUT
4Band
PEQ
4Band
PEQ
Dynamics
BALANCE
ON
DELAY
DELAYDynamics
DA
DA
from BUS OUT 1, 2
SOURCE
SELECT
L
ST OUT
R
L
REC OUT
R
03D—Owner’s Manual
88 Chapter 8—Stereo Output
03D—Owner’s Manual
Aux Sends 89

Aux Sends

9
In this chapter...
About Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Analog Aux Send Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Aux Sends & the YGDAI I nt erfac e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Monitoring Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Metering Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Sending Channel Signals to A ux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Pre-fader/Post-fader A ux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Setting A ux Send Master Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Muting Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Applying EQ to Aux Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Aux Send Dynamics P r oc essors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Aux Send Ster eo Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Aux Send Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
03D—Owner’s Manual
90 Chapter 9—Aux Sends

About Aux Sends

The 03D features four aux sends. Input channel, stereo input channel, and effects return signals can be fed to the four aux sends. Each aux send features four -band para­metric EQ and a dynamics processor . Aux sends can be used individually or in stereo pairs. Aux send signals are output via analog phone jacks. They can also be output via the YGDAI digital outputs.
The 03D does not have dedicated aux return inputs. Use the input channels or ster eo input channel to return aux signals.
The onboard effects are explained in their own chapter. See Onboard Effects on page 117 for more information.

Analog Aux Send Outputs

Aux send signals are converted to analog using 18-bit D/A converters, and then output via bal­anced 1/4-inch phone jacks with a +4 dB nominal output level.
43
AUX OUT
+4dB
(BAL)

Aux Sends & the YGDAI Interface

In addition to the analog aux send outputs, aux send signals can be output via the YGDAI digital outputs. See YGDAI Cards on page 223 for mor e information.

Monitoring Aux Sends

See Solo, Monitors & Meters on page 71 for mor e information.

Metering Aux Sends

Aux send signal levels can be metered on the Meter pages. See Metering on page 79 for more information.
21
03D—Owner’s Manual
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