AJA KUMO-1616 Users Manual
KUMO
SDI Router
Installation and Operation Guide
Version 4.2
Published May 1, 2017
Notices
Trademarks
AJA® and Because it matters.® are registered trademarks of AJA Video Systems, Inc.
for use with most AJA products. AJA™ is a trademark of AJA Video Systems, Inc. for
use with recorder, router, software and camera products. Because it matters.™ is a
trademark of AJA Video Systems, Inc. for use with camera products.
CION®, Corvid Ultra®, lo®, Ki Pro®, KONA®, KUMO®, ROI® and T-Tap® are registered
trademarks of AJA Video Systems, Inc.
AJA Control Room™, KiStor™, Science of the Beautiful™, TruScale™, TruZoom™,
V2Analog™ and V2Digital™ are trademarks of AJA Video Systems, Inc.
AirPort, Apple, Apple logo, AppleShare, AppleTalk, FireWire, iPod, iPod touch,
Mac, Macintosh and ProRes, are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. Final Cut Pro,
QuickTime and QuickTime logo are trademarks of Apple Inc.
Avid, Avid DNxHD and Media Composer are registered trademarks of Avid
Technology, Inc.
Adobe is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States
and/or other countries.
HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or
registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing, LLC.
DVI is a registered trademark of DDWG.
TASCAM is a registered trademark of TEAC Corporation.
Dolby and the double-D Dolby logo are registered trademarks of Dolby Laboratories
Licensing Corporation.
openGear® Ross, ROSS, ROSS®, and MLE are registered trademarks of Ross Video.
DashBoard Control System™ is a trademark of Ross Video.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
Copyright
Copyright © 2017 AJA Video Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. All information in
this manual is subject to change without notice. No part of the document may be
reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying or recording, without the express written permission of AJA
Video Systems, Inc.
Contacting AJA Support
When calling for support, have all information at hand prior to calling. To contact AJA
for sales or support, use any of the following methods:
Telephone +1.530.271.3190
FAX +1.530.271.3140
Web https://www.aja.com
Support Email support@aja.com
Sales Email sales@aja.com
KUMO SDI Router v4.2 2 www.aja.com
Contents
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Copyright . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Contacting AJA Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Chapter 1 – Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
KUMO Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
KUMO Router Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
PS 1 & PS 2 Power Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
RJ-45 Ethernet Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
ID and Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
REF BNC Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Video Inputs and Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
RS-422 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
KUMO Control Panel Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
KUMO Control and Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Default Network Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
In This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chapter 2 – Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
What’s In The Box? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
KUMO Chassis Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Space Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Cooling Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Power Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Physical Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Quick Start Conguration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Default Auto Congure KUMO Router and CP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
DHCP on an Existing Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Computer Auto Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
KUMO Temporary Static IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Network Conguration In Depth. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
LAN Connection Using a Hub or Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Setup and Control Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Setup and Control from a Browser on Mac OSX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Safari Browser Using Bonjour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Safari Browser: Type in KUMO Static IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Setup and Control from a Browser on Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Windows: Using UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Windows Browser: Type in KUMO Static IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Larger System Control Congurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
TCP-IP Network Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Select KUMO to Control from Web Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Assign KUMO CP and CP2 to Control KUMO Routers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Locating a Specic KUMO Device on the Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Chapter 3 – Router Web Browser User Interface. . . . . . . . . . . .22
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Navigation Bar Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
KUMO Home Screen Device Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Web Browser Control Panel Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Router Conguration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Mode Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Button Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Network Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
User Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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Firmware Updating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Unpack the Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Uploading and Installing Firmware to KUMO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Safeboot Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
KUMO Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Locating a Specic KUMO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Chapter 4 – KUMO Remote Control Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
KUMO Control Panel Installation and Network Conguration . . . . . . . . 31
Connectors and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Panel Function Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Control Panel Web Browser Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Home Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Conguration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Buttons Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Network Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Locating a Specic KUMO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Appendix A – Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
All KUMO Router Models. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
KUMO 6464 Tech Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
KUMO 3232 Tech Specs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
KUMO 1616 Tech Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
KUMO 1604 Tech Specs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
KUMO CP2 Tech Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
KUMO CP Tech Specs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
GVG Native Protocol Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
NP Commands Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
RS-422 Control Specications (Routers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Appendix B – Safety & Compliance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
FCC Caution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Limited Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
KUMO SDI Router v4.2 4 www.aja.com
Chapter 1 – Introduction
Overview
KUMO compact SDI routers are small and cost-effective, yet robust and reliable.
KUMO supports full-broadcast specifications over SDI, HD-SDI, and 3G-SDI.
Additionally, KUMO routers support SDI related protocols such as 270Mb/s DVBASI and Canon 3G-SDI RAW. KUMO routers are re-clocking, non-blocking, and
ready for any broadcast, production, or post production environment. Running
Embedded Linux, KUMO routers support powerful HTTP control and monitoring.
Each KUMO product contains an internal web server that allows immediate
installation, configuration, and operation without requiring additional software. It
offers a powerful user interface via any standard web browser. KUMO SDI routers
are available in four configurations:
• KUMO 1604 - up to sixteen SDI inputs and four outputs
• KUMO 1616 - up to sixteen SDI inputs and sixteen outputs
• KUMO 3232 - up to thirty two SDI inputs and thirty two outputs
• KUMO 6464 - up to sixty four SDI inputs and sixty four outputs
Because of their compact sizes, KUMO SDI routers are ideal for space-sensitive
applications such as mobile sports trucks, edit suites, corporate video
installations, or live theatrical A/V rigs.
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KUMO Features
The KUMO routers offer the following features for ease of use in a broad range of
SDI applications and workflows:
• Support for SD-SDI, HD-SDI, 3G-SDI, SMPTE 259M/292M/424M
• KUMO v3.0 and above rmware supports dual and quad mode routing,
allowing users to group together inputs and outputs for multiple cable
applications like Dual Link, Quad HD, Quad split monitors, etc.
• Automatic cable equalization and re-clocking
• Supports all embedded VANC and HANC ancillary information, including
embedded audio
• Reference via BNC, passive loop, PAL/NTSC color black or Tri-level sync
• Output switch timing per SMPTE RP 168 when using an external reference
• 10/100/1000 Ethernet LAN
• Embedded Linux OS with internal web server for web browser control
• User authorization to restrict access via web browser
• Optional KUMO CP hardware 32 pushbutton remote control panel via
Ethernet
NOTE: The 32 button KUMO CP hardware Control Panel cannot be used with a KUMO
6464 router operating in Normal mode (only 32 buttons for 64 sources and
destinations). However the KUMO CP can be used when the KUMO 6464 is
operating in Dual or Quad mode. Control of the KUMO 6464 router in all modes
is available via the KUMO CP2 64 button hardware panel, web browser, Ethernet
control, and RS-422.
• Optional KUMO CP2 hardware 64 pushbutton remote control panel via
Ethernet
• 1RU form factor for 1604, 1616, and KUMO CP, 2 RU for 3232 and KUMO CP2, 4
RU for 6464
• Power loss recovery to the last operational state, both router and control
panel
• Redundant power supply (optional), isolated power inputs
NOTE: KUMO routers switch SDI signals in a manner compliant with SMPTE RP168-2009.
Because KUMO routers (or any similar router) switch the SDI stream without deserializing, the switch point can cause a temporary anomaly in the SDI stream.
This can cause downstream equipment, depending on the characteristics of the
SDI receiver(s), to react to the switch (for example, a monitor “glitch or roll”). It is
also possible that switching anomalies can appear on just one or more outputs
in the same group in the Dual and Quad modes. This effect occurs regardless
of the relative timing of the SDI signals being switched, or any reference input
connected to the router.
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KUMO Router Connections
Figure 1. KUMO Rear Panel Connections (3232 shown, other models similar)
Redundant 12 VDC
Power Supplies
PS1 & PS2
RS-422 Serial
9 Pin Female
D Connector
Identify
LED
RJ-45 Ethernet
10/100/1000
LAN Connector
REF BNCs
Ext Ref Video
Looping
Resessed
Reset Button
PS 1 & PS 2 Power Connectors
Power to the KUMO unit is supplied by an external power supply module that
accepts a 110-220VAC, 50/60Hz power input and supplies +12 VDC to KUMO via
connector PS1 or PS2. One power supply is provided, and it may be connected
to either of the two power connectors. An optional second power supply can
provide redundancy to help protect against outages.
IM PORTANT: The power connector has a latch, similar to an Ethernet connector. Depress
the latch (facing the outside edge of the KUMO device) before disconnecting the
power cable from the unit.
SDI Video Inputs 1-32
(Top Two Rows)
SDI Video Outputs 1-32
(Bottom Two Rows)
Power Loss Recovery
If KUMO experiences a loss of power, when power is restored the router returns
to the previous state of all source to destination crosspoints, and all configured
source and destination names are retained. If a KUMO control panel configured
with a KUMO router loses power, when power is restored the control panel’s
configuration is retained, and button tallies will return to their previous states.
RJ-45 Ethernet Connector
The RJ-45 Ethernet connector allows you to connect KUMO to an Ethernet
10/100/1000 Ethernet LAN using CAT5 cable and access KUMO’s built in web
server. Multiple configurations are possible, including standalone control, a
local LAN, or a WAN. This also allows control over the network using GVG Native
Protocol.
ID and Reset
The ID (Identification) LED lights when you use the web interface to identify the
KUMO unit you are controlling. The Reset button (pinhole) below the LED allows a
safeboot reset of the unit as explained in "Safeboot Reset" on page 28.
REF BNC Connector
The REF BNC connector is the looping input for synchronizing the crosspoint
switch timing of KUMO to your house video signals. Apply an analog NTSC, PAL,
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or Tri-level sync signal to this input. Be sure to terminate the second BNC with a 75
Ohm terminator, or if you loop to other equipment terminate the last connected
device.
When reference is present, KUMO will switch at the SMPTE RP168 designated
switch point with respect to the reference input. If no reference is present, the
KUMO will switch at random times.
Video Inputs and Outputs
Depending on your KUMO model, up to 64 SDI video inputs and outputs can be
connected to the video input and output BNC connectors.
Normal Mode
In Normal mode, BNC inputs and outputs have a one-to-one relationship with the
SDI signals being routed.
Dual and Quad Modes
In Dual mode, inputs and outputs use adjacent pairs of BNCs for each routed
signal. In Quad mode, four adjacent BNCs are used for each routed signal. See
"Dual and Quad Mode BNC Connectors and Signal" on page 24.
RS-422 Connector
KUMO includes an RS-422 female DB-9 connector for making serial connections
to other equipment. This control connection enables interoperability with
other devices, including those that use GVG Native Protocol. See "RS-422 Control
Specifications (Routers)" on page 42 for more information.
Older Model RS-422 Adapter
Older KUMO 1604, 1616, and 3232 routers (serial numbers ending in -R0) needed
an RS-422 adapter for proper serial control operation (Figure 2) This adapter was
shipped with those older model routers. Be aware of this fact if your facility has a
mixture of older and newer KUMO routers that use RS-422 control.
NOTE: Only older KUMO 1604, 1616, and 3232 routers with a serial number ending in -R0
require this adapter. KUMO routers with serial numbers ending in -R1 or higher
do NOT require the adapter. This adapter is also NOT needed for any KUMO 6464
model router.
Figure 2. RS-422 Adapter
KUMO Control Panel Connections
Similar to the KUMO router, KUMO CP has an RJ-45 Ethernet connector and power
supply connectors, but has no BNC connectors and no RS-422 port.
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KUMO Control and Monitoring
The KUMO router user-interface provides powerful remote setup, control, and
monitoring with:
• Zero-conguration Bonjour Protocol and support for UPnP networking
protocols
• Remote web browser control interface via Ethernet
• Optional KUMO CP and KUMO CP2 hardware control panels, each unit able to
control of up to four KUMO routers
NOTE: The 32 button KUMO CP hardware Control Panel cannot be used with a KUMO
6464 router operating in Normal mode (only 32 buttons for 64 sources and
destinations). However the KUMO CP can be used when the KUMO 6464 is
operating in Dual or Quad mode. Control of the KUMO 6464 router in all modes
is available via the KUMO CP2 64 button hardware panel, web browser, Ethernet
control, and RS-422.
• GVG Native Protocol built-in to allow serial or LAN interconnection (one
RS-422 or up to ten Ethernet) and interoperability with other equipment.
Specically, KUMO can be controlled by the SMS 7000 portion of the GVG
Native Protocol. For details, refer to: "GVG Native Protocol Support" on page
41.
Default Network Settings
KUMO routers and control panels ship with DHCP enabled, making system
operation possible simply by connecting the KUMO device’s Ethernet cabling.
In addition, temporary default static IP addresses can be activated for initial
KUMO system configuration. See "KUMO Temporary Static IP Address" on page 13.
In This Manual
Chapter 1: Introduction lists features and gives a general description of the
product.
Chapter 2: Installation details KUMO installation, connections, and networking
configuration options (from closed to WAN (wide area) networking.
Chapter 3: Web Browser User Interface provides complete instructions for
controlling and monitoring the KUMO router from a computer.
Chapter 4: KUMO Remote Control Panel details the configuration and operation
of the optional KUMO CP Control Panel.
Appendix A: Specifications lists technical specifications for the product.
Appendix B: Safety and Compliance information.
Warranty and Index
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Chapter 2 – Installation
Overview
KUMO SDI routers are easy to set up and use. All of the steps for KUMO installation
and configuration are documented in this chapter, summarized as follows:
1. Install the chassis in an appropriate rack. If you are mounting multiple
KUMO units, try to place them visually in the same area so if you
communicate with them via a network attached computer, you can use the
KUMO’s Identify feature to ash the corresponding LED of the unit you’re
communicating with. Ensure you have an Ethernet cable routed to where
the KUMO will be placed.
2. Assemble the Ethernet network connections to a closed network or LAN
using Cat.5 Ethernet cable and any required switches and hubs.
3. Connect the KUMO to power, connecting the power cord to mains AC.
4. If necessary, congure device network settings for operation in your facility.
5. Cable the system SDI video source and destination equipment and
reference signals.
6. If operating with Dual Link or Quad Link signals, select the appropriate
KUMO operating mode.
Warning! Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding-type plug
Caution! To meet safety regulations for leakage current when using redundant
power supplies, connect the KUMO dual power supplies to separate branch circuits
What’s In The Box?
When you unpack your AJA KUMO SDI device, you’ll find the following
components:
• KUMO SDI router or KUMO control panel
• AC adapter and AC power cord
Please save all packaging for shipping KUMO should you wish to do so when
moving or sending it in for service
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Figure 3. KUMO Shipping Box Contents
KUMO Chassis Installation
Space Requirements
When planning equipment locations and mounting methods, take into account
the size of the chassis. KUMO devices are designed for EIA 19” equipment rack
mounting.
Router Dimensions:
• 1 RU – Router depth 1.5” (33.8 mm), Control Panel depth 1.3” (33.0mm)
• 2 RU – Router depth 1.543” (3.92 cm), Control Panel depth 1.3” (33.0mm)
• 4 RU – depth 1.543” (3.92 cm)
Plan adequate space for cable routing from the back of the router chassis. Ensure
that SDI video cable connectors will not be stressed and that cables are not bent
or crimped in the process.
Cooling Requirements
When rack mounting or stacking multiple KUMO chassis, ensure there is adequate
airspace for cooling around the KUMO units. Note the location of cooling vents on
all equipment next to the KUMO and ensure none are obstructed.
Power Requirements
• Input Voltage: 110-220VAC, 50/60Hz
• Optional redundant power supply
Caution! KUMO is designed to take advantage of its chassis to aid in cooling. It is
common and expected for the densely populated chassis to have a warm front
panel in normal, active operating conditions.
Warning! Do not open the chassis. There are no user-serviceable parts inside.
Opening the chassis will void the warranty unless performed by an AJA service
center or licensed facility. Remove the brick power supply AC line cord(s) from
mains power when moving the unit
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Physical Equipment Setup
1. Connect power supplies (1 or 2 for redundancy) to KUMO routers and
control panels.
IM PORTANT: The power connector has a latch, similar to an RJ-45 Ethernet connector.
Depress the latch (facing the outside edge of the KUMO device) before
disconnecting the power cable from the unit.
1. Connect source and destination SDI equipment (this step can be deferred).
2. Connect network:
• Direct Connection: connect a KUMO router to a KUMO CP (if used), or to a
Mac or PC, via an Ethernet Cable.
• LAN Connection: connect a KUMO router (and a KUMO CP if used) to a hub
or switch and connect a PC or Mac to the same LAN via a hub or switch.
NOTE: KUMO devices are compatible with both CAT-5 straight-through and cross-over
Ethernet cables—they automatically detect whichever is used.
3. Proceed to your desired network conguration method using one of the
procedures presented later in the chapter.
Quick Start Configuration
Default Auto Configure KUMO Router and CP
If you purchased a KUMO CP along with a KUMO 1604, 1616, or 3232 router, the
easiest way to get your system operating is to simply direct connect them with
a single Ethernet cable and power up both units. KUMO devices are compatible
with both CAT-5 straight-through and cross-over Ethernet cables. The KUMO CP
will use an Auto Configure function to set itself up to operate with the KUMO
router it is directly connected to. The KUMO CP panel buttons will light and,
if SDI BNC connections have been made, you will be able to route sources to
destinations.
Figure 4. KUMO Router Direct Connection to KUMO CP
KUMO CP
The KUMO CP Auto Configure assigns Router Select Button 1 to the attached
router.
NOTE: A KUMO CP that has had its network settings configured previously will not
automatically configure to find a directly connected KUMO router. However, you
can force the KUMO CP to reset its Auto Configure by pressing the RTR 1 and
SHIFT DEST buttons simultaneously for four seconds.
KUMO Router
Direct Cat 5
Ethernet Cable
Connection
DHCP on an Existing Network
Another easy way to get your KUMO system operating is to connect KUMO
routers to an existing network configured with a DHCP server. When the units
reset during power up, they will see the DHCP server and automatically be given
compatible IP network settings. If auto discovery is configured on a computer on
that network, that computer will be able to find and control the KUMO router via
a web browser (see below).
KUMO SDI Router v4.2 12 www.aja.com
Computer Auto Discovery
Computers can support network auto discovery, which makes the network
configuration process easy. Two methods of connecting using this technique are
described below.
Mac Configuration with Safari Browser Using Bonjour
The Mac OSX Safari browser has Bonjour built-in, which can be used to autodetect and connect to an Ethernet device like a KUMO Router. To do so:
1. Ensure the KUMO to be controlled is powered up and connected via
Ethernet (directly to a Mac or via LAN).
2. Start Safari browser on a Mac.
3. Click on the top menu Bookmark->Bonjour->Webpages drop-down and
click on a listed AJA KUMO router or control panel.
NOTE: If Bonjour is not visible in the Bookmark drop-down, go to Safari->Preferences-
>Advanced and check the “Include Bonjour in the Bookmarks menu” checkbox.
4. Safari will display the KUMO web user-interface, which you can use to
control and congure that KUMO device.
Windows PC Configuration using UPnP
If your Windows PC supports UPnP protocols (most do) and UPnP network
discovery service is enabled (refer to your Microsoft Windows documentation),
you can control KUMO routers by simply selecting one from a device list:
1. Ensure the KUMO to be controlled is powered up and connected via
Ethernet (directly to the PC or via LAN).
2. Use your Windows Control Panel or File Explorer to go to Computer>Network.
3. Look at the list under “Other Devices”—double click a KUMO’s name to
launch your Windows PC’s default browser.
4. The browser will display the KUMO web user-interface, which you can use to
control and congure that KUMO device.
KUMO Temporary Static IP Address
KUMO devices also offer a factory default static IP address, allowing a direct and
fail-safe way to connect via a computer connected to KUMO either directly or via
a LAN connection. The computer you use will need to be set to a static IP address
that is compatible with the KUMO temporary IP address. Once connected, the
KUMO device’s network settings can be reconfigured to work with your facility
network. The KUMO default static IP address is temporary and is intended only to
allow an initial connection.
NOTE: All KUMO routers and control panels have the same temporary static IP address,
so more than one device set to this default cannot reside on the same network
simultaneously. Work with only one device at a time.
Table 1. KUMO Device Temporary Static IP Address Values
Device IP address Subnet Mask
KUMO Router and KUMO CP 192.168.101.1 255.255.255.0
KUMO SDI Router v4.2 13 www.aja.com
Press Both Buttons
Under Slot
NOTE: The default static address is temporary and will be disabled the next time KUMO
restarts. Any changes in the Network configuration will be saved upon restart.
To set KUMO to its temporary static IP address:
1. Power up the KUMO device and wait for it to boot normally.
2. Set the KUMO device to its static IP address::
• For a KUMO router, insert a straightened paper clip or similar device into the
reset slot on the rear and hold for ve seconds and then release. The KUMO
will restart with the default IP. When the KUMO router default IP is set the
Identify LED will blink.
• For a KUMO CP, press and hold the two SHIFT buttons on the panel for ve
seconds and then release. When the KUMO CP default IP is set, the Source
and Destination buttons will ash alternately.
Figure 5. KUMO Router and KUMO CP Default Static IP Setting
KUMO Control Panel
KUMO Router
Recessed Button
IM PORTANT: Be sure to record your computer’s existing TCP-IP settings before the
next step so that you can return the computer to normal operation after this
procedure.
1. Congure your computer to 192.168.101.X. Do not use .1 at the end of the
address to avoid duplicate IP addresses.
2. Start a web browser and enter 192.168.101.1 as the web address. This is the
KUMO temporary static IP address.
3. Once you’ve connected using the static IP, you can then enter a desired
network conguration using the KUMO device’s Network tab.
Network Configuration In Depth
A LAN is a shared network that includes other Ethernet devices all attached via
a hub or digital switch. LANs may be divided into zones separated by software
or hardware routers. Routers may also be used to connect the LAN to an
outside wide area network (WAN) such as the internet. Devices on a LAN have IP
addresses which may be fixed and permanent, or dynamically assigned by the
network (DHCP with DNS server).
NOTE: Once connected and properly configured, KUMO router can then be controlled by
a web browser or one or more KUMO CP control panels. KUMO and KUMO CP are
equipped with zeroconf (Bonjour) and support UPnP networking protocols but
initially start up as DHCP active devices. If you are operating on a DHCP server,
KUMO will take an assigned IP address and appear on the network.
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Caution! When attaching KUMO to a standard static IP LAN, you must congure
KUMO components with a new, unique IP address. You should rst talk to your
network administrator and nd out how it should be connected (TCP/IP Static IP
or DHCP). Your IT department will be able to supply the information you need to
install KUMO on a LAN.
KUMO uses TCP-IP network communications and Ethernet connections (a
10/100/1000 Ethernet port) for crosspoint control, status monitoring, and
software updates. KUMO devices have an internal HTTP web server that works
with a standard web browser on a Mac or PC. An Ethernet cable can also be used
to connect an optional KUMO CP (control panel) directly to a KUMO router for
operation without a computer.
KUMO devices are compatible with both CAT-5 straight-through and cross-over
Ethernet cables—they automatically detect whichever is used.
KUMO’s internal HTTP networking software supports three levels of network
control:
• Closed KUMO network – uses Default Auto Congure (KUMO CP), or Bonjour
(Mac or PC).
• Auto Congured LAN – employs a Bonjour or UPnP enabled computer/
browser to automatically connect devices and allows KUMO web browser User
Interface (UI).
• Standard TCP-IP network – employs DHCP or Static IP addressing and allows
the KUMO web-based UI and an unlimited number of KUMO routers and up to
16 KUMO CP control panels.
The following web browsers have been tested and approved for use with KUMO
(Bonjour capability is recommended):
• Firefox - latest version on all platforms
• Safari - latest version on Mac and Windows
• Internet Explorer - version 10 and higher on Windows
• Chrome - latest version on all platforms (Bonjour is supported)
Bonjour software is built into Apple Macs with OS X from version 10.2 onward.
Once connected, you can use a web browser to:
• Congure any TCP/IP settings
• Select and name KUMO routers and control panels
• Assign a KUMO panel to be able to control specic KUMO routers
• Name sources and destinations
• Make Source to Destination assignments (signal routing)
• Change router operating mode (Normal, Dual Mode, Quad Mode)
• Set a variety of operational and monitoring options
LAN Connection Using a Hub or Switch
In a LAN connection, connect one or more KUMO routers to your LAN or closed
network using Cat. 5 Ethernet cable and an Ethernet hub or switch; then power
up the equipment.
KUMO SDI Router v4.2 15 www.aja.com
Figure 6. KUMO Routers on LAN with Web Browser UI
Control Unlimited KUMO
Routers via TCP/IP
Setup and Control Methods
Regardless of direct connection or LAN connection, KUMOs are controlled
over a network by connecting to KUMO’s internal web server with a standard
web browser on a Mac or PC. To do this you first need to establish a network
connection between the computer and the KUMO to be controlled. There are
various methods supported for doing this depending on the operating system
and/or web browser being used.
When using KUMO in a DHCP or Static IP addressed network, it is best to select
and maintain a consistent network scheme. If you use a mix of DHCP and Static
IP addresses, inconsistent performance can result. The most stable operation is
achieved when all IP addressing is either DHCP or Static
LAN Switches or
Hubs
Web Browser
User Interface
Setup and Control from a Browser on Mac OSX
The easiest methods to set up and control a KUMO router system from a Mac are:
• Setup and Control from a Safari Browser on Mac OSX using Bonjour
• Setup and Control from a Browser on Mac OSX using a Static IP Address
Safari Browser Using Bonjour
This method was covered earlier in this chapter. See "Mac Configuration with Safari
Browser Using Bonjour" on page 13.
Safari Browser: Type in KUMO Static IP Address
KUMO offers a factory default static IP address. The default static IP address
is temporary and is intended only to allow an initial connection. Once you’ve
connected using the static IP, you can then enter a desired network configuration
using KUMO’s Network tab.
NOTE: The default static address is temporary and will be disabled the next time KUMO
restarts. Any changes in the Network configuration will be saved upon restart.
1. Set the KUMO to its factory default IP address. See "KUMO Temporary Static
IP Address" on page 13 for this procedure.
2. Congure your computer to communicate on the 192.168.101.X subnet as
shown below:
IM PORTANT: First record existing TCP-IP settings so that you can return your computer to
normal operation after this procedure.
A. Go to your System Preferences>Network and select Ethernet and Congure:
Manually.
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