AJA FS1-R1 Users Manual

www.aja.com
Published: 2/16/2011
Software Version 2.2.0.47
Installation and Operation
Guide
Because it matters.
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Trademarks

AJA®, KONA®, Ki Pro®, KUMO®, and XENA® are registered trademarks of AJA Video, Inc. Io Express™, Io HD™ and Io™ are trademarks of AJA Video, Inc. Apple, the Apple logo, AppleShare, AppleTalk, FireWire, iPod, iPod Touch, Mac, and Macintosh are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Final Cut Pro, QuickTime and the QuickTime Logo are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders.

Notice

Copyright © 2011 AJA Video, Inc. All rights reserved. All information in this manual is subject to change without notice. No part of the document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, without the express written permission of AJA Inc.

FCC Emission Information

Contacting Support

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by AJA Video can effect emission compliance and could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
To contact AJA Video for sales or support, use any of the following methods:
180 Litton Drive, Grass Valley, CA. 95945 USA
Telephone: +1.800.251.4224 or +1.530.274.2048 Fax: +1.530.274.9442
Web: http://www.aja.com Support Email: support@aja.com Sales Email: sales@aja.com

Limited Warranty

FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Limited Warranty
AJA Video warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five years from the date of purchase. If a product proves to be defective during this warranty period, AJA Video, at its option, will either repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, you the Customer, must notify AJA Video of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. The Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to a designated service center nominated by AJA Video, with shipping charges prepaid. AJA Video shall pay for the return of the product to the Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the AJA Video service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, insurance, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. AJA Video shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than AJA Video representatives to install, repair or service the product, b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment, c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-AJA Video parts or supplies, or d) to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such a modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY AJA VIDEO IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. AJA VIDEO AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. AJA VIDEO’S RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE WHOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER AJA VIDEO OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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Important Safety Information

Hazard!
This symbol, when used in the manual, indicates a serious health hazard with risk of injury or death.
Warning!
This symbol, when used in the manual, indicates a serious risk or threat to personal safety.
Caution!
This symbol, when used in the manual, indicates important safety and compliance information.
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FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
FCC Emission Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
Contacting Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Important Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
Chapter 1:
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
FS1 Front Panel Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Remote Web Browser Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
SNMP Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Block Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Block Diagram Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
What’s In The Box? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
In This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
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Chapter 2:
Controls and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Controls and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Alphanumeric Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Status Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Controlling the FS1—Using the Select and Adjust Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Remote Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Indicator Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Activity Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Power and Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
About Video and Format Compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
About Inputs and Outputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Connector Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8 Channel AES/EBU Audio Inputs And Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Analog 8 Channel Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
RS-422 Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
GPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
LAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Component (YPbPr/RGB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
S-Video (Y/C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Composite NTSC/PAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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Reference Video (looping). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Examples of permissible reference video signals: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Chapter 3:
Installation & Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Installation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Shipping Box Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Mounting the FS1 Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Physical Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Chassis Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Connecting to a Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
TCP/IP Information You’ll Need . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Networking the FS1 via DHCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Networking the FS1 using a Static IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Networking the FS1 using the Factory Default IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Using Ping to Test the Network Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Mac Ping Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Windows PC Ping Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Controlling with a Web Browser. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Installing The Latest Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Download the Latest FS1 Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Unpack the Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Uploading and Installing the Software to the FS1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
GPI Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Cabling the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Where to Place the FS1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
System Video/Audio Cable Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
FS1 Audio Level Choices—Pro or Consumer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
How Do Audio Level Settings Relate to Nominal Levels? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Chapter 4:
Parameter Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Controlling the FS1 via Front Panel Parameter Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
1.1 Output Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
1.2 SDI 2 Out Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
1.3 Component Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
2.1 Video Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
2.2 Audio Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
2.11 Audio Map Ch1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
2.12 Audio Map Ch2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
2.13 Audio Map Ch3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
2.14 Audio Map Ch4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
2.15 Audio Map Ch5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Table of Contents
2.16 Audio Map Ch6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
2.17 Audio Map Ch7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
2.18 Audio Map Ch8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
2.21 Audio Map Ch 1/2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
2.22 Audio Map Ch 3/4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
2.23 Audio Map Ch 5/6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
2.24 Audio Map Ch 7/8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3.1 Component In Format. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3.2 Component Out Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3.3 Frame Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3.4 NTSC Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.1 Analog Audio Std. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
1
4.2 Audio Delay (mS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.3 Embed Audio Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4.4 Sample Rate Convert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4.5 Audio Follow Video. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.6 AFV Memory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5.1 Upconvert Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
5.2 Downconvert Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
5.3 SD Aspect Ratio Convert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5.5 Downconvert AFD Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
5.6 AFD Out SDI 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
5.7 AFD Out SDI 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.1 Genlock Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.2 Output Timing H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.3 Output Timing V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.4 Analog Output Fine (Horizontal Timing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.1 Sidebar Keyer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.2 Sidebar Edge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
10.1 Proc Amp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
10.2 Proc Amp Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
10.3 Proc Amp Black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
10.4 Proc Amp Hue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
10.5 Proc Amp Sat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
11.1 Loss of Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
20.0 Audio Output Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
20.1 Audio Level Ch1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
20.2 Audio Level Ch2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
20.3 Audio Level Ch3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
20.4 Audio Level Ch4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
20.5 Audio Level Ch5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
20.6 Audio Level Ch6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
20.7 Audio Level Ch7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
20.8 Audio Level Ch8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
21.0 Audio Output Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
21.1 Audio Phase Ch1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
vii
viii
21.2 Audio Phase Ch2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
21.3 Audio Phase Ch3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
21.4 Audio Phase Ch4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
21.5 Audio Phase Ch5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
21.6 Audio Phase Ch6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
21.7 Audio Phase Ch7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
21.8 Audio Phase Ch8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
30.1 Closed Captioning Translator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
31.1 Upconvert Line 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
35.1 Remote Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
35.3 Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
36.1 GPI IN 1 Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
36.2 GPI IN 2 Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
37.1 GPI 1 OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
37.2 GPI 2 OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
40.1 Freeze Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
41.2 Video SG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
41.3 Audio SG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
50.1 IP Config . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
50.2 IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
50.3 Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
50.4 Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
50.5 System Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
50.6 MAC Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
51.1 SNMP Enable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
51.2 SNMP Trap Destination 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
51.3 SNMP Trap Port 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
51.4 SNMP Trap Destination 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
51.5 SNMP Trap Port 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
60.1 Power Supply Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
60.2 Format Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
60.3 Reference Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
70.1 Screen Saver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
70.2 Display Intensity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
80.1 Serial Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
80.2 Software Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
90.0 Reboot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
91.1 Preset Recall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
92.1 Preset Save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Parameters Not Stored . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
99.0 Factory Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Chapter 5:
Browser Remote Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Remote FS1 Control Via a Web Browser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Table of Contents
General Screen Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Controlling Multiple FS1s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Resetting Values To Factory Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Audio and Video I/O Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Audio Control Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Convert Mode Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Genlock Control Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
ProcAmp Control Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Caption Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Presets Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Miscellaneous Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Test Signals Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
1
Network Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
SNMP Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Update Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Chapter 6:
SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
FS1 Simple Network Management Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
ix
Appendix A:
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Video Inputs and Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Video A/D, D/A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Audio Inputs and Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Audio levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
RS422 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
GPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Physical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Appendix B:
GPI Connector Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107
GPI Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Appendix C:
Analog Audio Connector Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Analog Audio Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Appendix D:
Safety & Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Class A Interference Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
FCC Caution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
x
Canadian ICES Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
European Union and European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
Regulatory Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Korea KCC Compliance Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Taiwan Compliance Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Japanese Compliance Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Translated Caution Statements, Warning Conventions and Warning Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Before Operating Your FS1 Unit, Please Read the Instructions in This Document . . . . . . . . . . .114
Appendix E:
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Reference Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
SD
SD
HD
Chapter 1:
Introduction

Overview

Features

Featuring a flexible architecture, the FS1 Universal SD/HD Audio/Video Frame Synchronizer and Converter simultaneously works with both HD and SD video— all in full 10-bit broadcast quality video and 24-bit audio. The FS1 supports virtually any input or output, analog or digital, HD or SD:
Converts up or down between SD and HD, and provides simultaneous HD
and SD outputs.
Cross-converts between HD formats with simultaneous output of both
formats.
Supports audio as 8-channel AES, balanced analog, or embedded audio with
full flexibility.
Handles closed captioning and closed captioning conversion between SD and
HD formats.
Offers network ready, web-based remote control.
The FS1 product offers a large number of unique features for connectivity, control, and ease of use in any environment:
Universal HD/SD audio/video frame synchronizer and converter
 HD up/down conversion
 SD aspect ratio conversion
 HD cross conversion (720p/1080i)
Up/down/cross-converting with both the input and converted
formats on SD/HD SDI outputs (both synchronized)
1
1
1
2
HD cross-converting with simultaneous downconverted SDI output
AFD support
Dual HD/SD SDI inputs and outputs
Component analog HD/SD input and output
Composite/S-Video input and output with TBC
8-channel AES and balanced analog audio inputs and outputs
16-channel embedded audio passed to SDI outputs
Audio mapping and control with AFV (audio follows video)— 16 channels of embedded audio can be mapped to any 8
Storage of 10 preset system configurations in memory or external files
Fully redundant power supplies standard
10/100 LAN with SNMP, embedded web server for remote control, and VTECS™ open protocol
Video Proc Amp
Closed caption support—including SD-to-HD upconversion
Chassis styling optimized for use in a wide variety of machine rooms with simple panel and remote web browser user interfaces
Front panel alphanumeric and graphical display shows input and output settings, and is also used for parameter viewing/editing
LED status indicators for at-a-glance system monitoring
Two GPI inputs and outputs, TTL, isolated
Sidebar Keyer
5-year international warranty with unlimited technical support

FS1 Front Panel Control

FS1 operation can be monitored and changed in a number of ways:
Front panel control
Remote web browser via Ethernet
VTECS protocol via Ethernet
SNMP monitoring (Simple Network Management Protocol)
Feature sets in each of the control methods vary, although the front panel and web browser interfaces offer many of the same features.
The front panel offers the most direct control of the device, which is ideal for machine rooms or wherever quick changes and status checks must be made.
Chapter 2, Controls and Indicators describes front and rear panel features in detail.
FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Remote Web Browser Control

Remote Web Browser Control

The FS1 internally contains an optimized web server that allows remote monitoring and parameter setting via a network-attached computer running a web-browser.
From a network-connected computer you can communicate with one or more FS1 devices, even getting them to identify themselves via LEDs on the front and rear panel (front:
Networks can be closed local area networks, a straight computer-to-FS1 cable, or for greatest flexibility, exposed through a firewall to a broadband WAN.
The FS1 uses a standard RJ45 LAN connector, but internally the connection is intelligent and communicates via standard “straight-through” CAT 5 ethernet cables or null-modem (cross-over) cables with no configuration or strapping.
Note:
control. Other browsers may work, but AJA cannot guarantee operation.
The browser GUI operation and features are discussed in Chapter 5.
Firefox and Internet Explorer 7 are the supported web browsers for FS1

SNMP Interface

Identify
3
, rear: ID).
1

Block Diagram

Block Diagram Description

SNMP offers remote network monitoring of alarm conditions. SNMP support is described in Chapter 6 .
The FS1 features a very flexible architecture that allows simultaneous HD/SD operation. There are three separate frame synchronizers in the FS1: a full up/ down/cross-converting synchronizer, a downconverting synchronizer, and a standard HD/SD non-converting synchronizer. This architecture allows the following functions:
HD cross-converting with simultaneous downconverted SDI output
Up/down/cross-converting with both the input and converted formats on SD/HD SDI outputs (both synchronized)
Up/down/cross-converting with dual SD/HD-SDI outputs
Composite and S-Video outputs are always active (dedicated down-
converter for HD inputs)
For example, the FS1 can input 720p, and output both cross-converted 1080i HD-SDI and down-converted 525i SDI (or 1080i in and 720p and 525i out).
The FS1 also allows the user to set the output format, and the conversion will be automatic depending on what the input is. The FS1’s output format can also be controlled by using the reference input (follows the reference input format).
4
w/Embedded Audio
Not supported in
the current version
GPI
Inputs
(2)
Ref
Loop
SD-SDI In or
HD-SDI In (#1)
SD-SDI In or
HD-SDI In (#2)
Component YPbPr or
RGB In
S-Video In
Composite In
the current version
Ref
Input
Video
Select
SNMP
Control
via Command
Not supported in
Front Panel
Control
Line
FS1 CPU
Genlock
Framesync
Up/Down/Cross
Converter,
Framesync,
1
ARC
Down
Converter,
Framesync,
1
ARC
Remote Web
Browser
Control
Embedded
Web
Server
LAN or
WAN
Ethernet
Connection
Norm
Bypass
Norm
Bypass
Audio
Embed
Audio
Embed
Not supported in
the current version
GPI Outputs (2)
SD-SDI Out or HD-SDI Out (#1)
SD-SDI Out or HD-SDI Out (#2)
Component YPbPr or RGB Out
S-Video Out
Composite Out
AES/EBU digital
Audio
8-channels
(1 pair per BNC)
Input
Analog Audio
Input
8-channels
(Tascam-style cable)

What s In The Box?

SDI 1
SDI 2
AES/EBU
Analog
Audio Select
Audio
Processor
Notes:
ARC1 = Aspect Ratio Converter
AES/EBU digital Audio 8-channels (1 pair per BNC) Output
Analog Audio Output 8-channels (Tascam-style cable)
FS1 Simplified Block Diagram
When you unpack your AJA FS1 chassis, you’ll find the following components:
AJA FS1 Chassis
AC Power cords (2)
The manual you’re reading (on CD)
Optional: Late-breaking News or Read-Me-First notices (where applicable,
AJA may include additional bulletins related to your product and software)
Please save all packaging for shipping the FS1 should you wish to do so when moving or sending it in for service.
FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — In This Manual
1
AC Power Cords (2)
5

In This Manual

FS1 Shipping Box Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction presents the overview you’re reading, listing features, box
contents, and requirements.
Chapter 2 Controls and Indicators discusses the FS1 front and rear panel controls, connections, and indicators. Illustrations point out the various connectors and indicators with text discussions of each.
Chapter 3 Installation and Configuration provides complete instructions for installing and configuring the FS1 panel, from unpacking, cabling the system and then getting it up and running.
Chapter 4 Parameter Menus gets you started with setting up and using the FS1 via its front panel controls. Discussed are the Parameter Menu and the Select and Adjust buttons used to view and edit settings.
Chapter 5 Browser Remote Control discusses controlling the FS1 remotely via a network-attached computer with a web browser.
Chapter 6 SNMP discusses FS1 support of SNMP. Appendix A Specifications presents technical specifications for the product. Appendix B GPI Connector Pinout presents a GPI connector pinout. Appendix C Analog Audio Connector Pinout shows a Tascam connector pinout. Appendix D Safety Compliance lists important regulatory and safety information. Appendix E Glossary defines essential terms that apply to the product.
6

Controls and Indicators

When installing the AJA FS1 chassis, you’ll make media cable connections to a variety of equipment. After installation, the front panel indicators will be useful in monitoring what is happening on the system as well as troubleshooting problems that can occur. Becoming familiar with the FS1 front and rear panels will simplify installation, setup, and operation of the system. Use of the web browser user interface and Remote Control Panel option are described in a Chapter 5.
On the following pages are front and rear panel illustrations with notations that summarize all of the connectors and indicators. Detailed descriptions of each of the connectors and indicators follow afterward.
Chapter 2:
Controls and Indicators
Full installation instructions are provided in Chapter 3 later in this manual.
Note: The AJA FS1 should be plugged into 3-prong 100-240 VAC power before you make connections to other equipment. The AC cords provide a path to ground for accidental static discharge to protect system equipment. The FS1 has two fully independent and redundant power supplies and will operate with one or both AC power cords plugged into the unit. However, fault-tolerance exists only if both power supplies are connected and plugged into separate branch circuits. Then if power is lost on a branch or a supply, the FS1 will continue to operate on the remaining circuit and power supply.
Warning: To meet safety regulations for leakage current and to achieve full redundancy, connect the FS1 dual power supplies to separate branch circuits.
1
2
1
8

Front Panel

Control Menu
Buttons
menu
Status Button changes the display to the Status Mode and cycles through status and screensaver displays
Remote
Button
displays remote
status (color of
button) and
brings up the
remote control

Alphanumeric Display

Alphanumeric Display has two modes: Status (displays status information) and Control (for viewing and changing functions/ parameters)
Select Buttons
scroll through
and select
parameters
Adjust Buttons change or adjust the value of the selected parameter
Activity Indicator LEDs:
• HD In
• SD In
• HD Out
• SD Out
• Aux
• Proc Amp
• LAN
• Ref
Power and Status Indicator LEDs:
• Power 1
• Power 2
• Identify
• Alarm
AJA FS1 Front Panel Indicators
The alphanumeric display has two modes:
Status: Displays current machine status and/or error conditions. The status
display is enabled when you push the Status button.
Control: The control mode displays the menu structure for selecting and
changing/adjusting machine functions and parameters. The display changes from status to control mode when you press a Select or Adjust button.
When the FS1 is powered up, the display will show an AJA logo and then the status display.
FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Front Panel

Status Display Pressing the Status button under the AJA logo pages through the eight status

displays. Normally, you'll be viewing the main status screen shown in a previous illustration. It’s the default screen at powerup. Information contained in the status display shows the current primary settings for the FS1:
Input Format (upper left)
Output Format (lower left)
Selected Video Input setting (upper right)
Selected Audio Input setting (lower right)
9
Input Format Video Input setting
Output Format Audio Input setting
1
For example, if set up to do a cross-convert from 1080i59.94 to 720p59.94 using embedded audio in and out, the display would look as follows:
IN 1080i59.94 SDI 1
OUT 720p59.94 SDI 1
If the selected input has no valid signal present, the FS1 displays IN No Input.
Note: If the input is incompatible with the chosen output format, the default status screen will display the actual format, such as IN 525i 59.94. The video format status screen, however, would be the default status screen at that point (since the Alarm LED would be on), and it would display IN Incompat.
The other seven status displays are listed and described below:
The video format status screen shows the status of the active video input, the
output format, the genlock source, and the format of the reference signal (if applicable). For example, if the Output Format is set to Follow REF, but there is no valid reference signal present, the Output Format section of the video format status screen will read OUT No Ref.
The sidebar status screen shows the main input format, sidebar input format,
output format, and sidebar input select. Any incompatibilities between these formats are shown as Incompat.
The sidebar input screen always shows the detected formats of the main input
and the sidebar input—to help resolve incompatibilities.
The power/temperature status screen displays power supply and temperature
status. If a power supply is unplugged or an error is detected, the display top line reads PS 1 OFF, PS 2 OFF, PS 1 Error, or PS 2 Error, respectively. (When Power Supply Alarm filter (60.1) is set to Suppress; the display still reads Power OK even if a power supply is unplugged.) If the FS1 internal temperature threshold is exceeded, the display lower line reads OVERHEATED and video output may be compromised. If the front panel Alarm LED is lit, the reason should be evident if you check the video format and power/temperature status screens.
10
The close-captioning status screen shows whether closed caption data is present on
the selected video input.
The AJA logo is displayed when no button activity occurs for 60 minutes.
The FS1’s System Name has been previously defined (how to enter/edit it is
described in Chapter 4, Parameter Menus, System Name 50.5).
Controlling the FS1 Using the Select and Adjust Buttons
The FS1's control system is designed to be easy to use and remember. All functions in the menu system are numbered for easy reference. Two pairs of up/ down buttons named Select and Adjust provide control. Pressing any of these four buttons immediately puts the FS1 into control mode:
Select
Adjust
To operate the FS1, use the Select buttons to select a function or parameter. Then use the Adjust buttons to adjust the selected function or parameter.
The control display has two lines:
Parameter Number and Name
Current Parameter Setting
The top line contains a numbered and named FS1 parameter and or function.
The lower line contains the current setting.
The parameter Select buttons select a parameter to view or modify.
Pressing a parameter Adjust button changes the current parameter's value to a new
one from the FS1's list of choices—repeating the list if you continue to press Adjust or adjusting a numerical value up or down. The exact choices displayed will vary depending on the parameter. Adjustment choices made with the Adjust buttons take effect immediately (except 1.1 Output Format which has a 1/2 second delay). In most cases, changed parameters will be stored into the FS1’s non-volatile memory after the parameter remains unchanged for 3 seconds. Exceptions are the IP Address, IP Config, Subnet Mask and all SNMP parameters; for these you must exit the selection to activate changes.
Holding down a Select or Adjust button continuously changes the choices
automatically with acceleration if applicable.
Pressing either a Select or an Adjust button while on the Status or Screen Saver
displays changes the display to the last remembered control menu.
Holding down both the Adjust (up) and Adjust (down) buttons—at the same time
will set that parameter back to its factory default value.
For some parameters, once the parameter is selected, the first Adjust button
pressed begins the editing. The top Select button then can be used to choose the position (left to right) within the parameter being edited.
FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Front Panel
Holding down both the Select buttons at the same time returns the front panel menu to
parameter 1.1 Output Format. If you are editing an octet, string or other parameter that requires a commit action (like editing a blinking IP address) and you press both Select buttons, the edit will terminate (will not take effect and will not be saved). On the other hand, if you are editing menu items that normally take effect as they are edited (e.g. procamp gain), the edited value will take effect.
Note: Parameter displays and adjustment choices and values are described in detail in Chapter 4.

Remote Control Pressing the Remote button once results in a display showing how the FS1 is being

controlled. Pressing the button again cycles the display through all control options:
1
LOCAL+REMOTE: Control is from the panel buttons, a web browser, or remote
panel (VTECS). The Remote button glows white.
REMOTE ONLY: Control of the FS1 is from a web browser on a network attached
computer or a remote control panel via the VTECS protocol (except for the remote control function). The Remote button glows red.
LOCAL ONLY: FS1 control is only allowed from the front panel buttons (except for
the remote control function). The Remote button glows green.
11

Indicator Descriptions

Indicators on the front panel are multi-state LEDs that light when a condition is present. The following indicators are conveniently arranged in groups to show specific subjects; these LEDs are also discussed on the following pages.
Activity LEDs
Power and Status LEDs
Activity Indicators
HD In—Shows that an active HD signal is detected at the previously selected input.
SD In—Shows that an active SD signal is detected at the previously selected input.
HD Out—Shows that an HD signal is being output.
SD Out—Shows that an SD signal is being output.
Aux—This LED is ON whenever a GPI input trigger is active if that GPI affects the
internal state of the FS1. If the associated GPI In parameter (36.1 GPI In 1 Response or 36.2 GPI In 2 Response) is set to No action, the LED stays OFF.
Proc Amp—Shows that the ProcAmp values are different from the factory nominal
values. If lit, the video passing through the FS1 is being altered according to changes in ProcAmp parameter settings (it’s no longer at unity).
LAN—This LED will flash once whenever the FS1 is being controlled by a web
browser input or remote panel. Web browser actions that do not affect the internal state of the FS1 will not cause the LED to blink.
Ref—Shows that the FS1 has an external reference video source applied to the Ref
connector.
12
Power and Status Indicators
Power 1—Shows that the FS1 #1 power supply is connected to AC mains power via
its power cord and is operational. Both the Power 1 and Power 2 LEDs must be lit to ensure redundant power is available.
Power 2—Shows that the FS1 #2 power supply is connected to AC mains power via
its power cord and is operational.
Identify and ID—These two LEDs (one on the front panel and one on the rear) will
blink when directed to do so via the FS1’s Web browser interface Identify button. This action is useful for identifying which FS1 you’re controlling when there are multiple FS1 units in a machine room being controlled by a laptop or computer. In the browser, simply click Identify and then watch for one of the FS1s Identify LEDs to blink. The Identify LED on the front panel and ID LED on the rear panel perform the exact same function. No matter which side of a rack you’re facing, you’ll be able to see one of the LEDs.
Alarm—If This LED is illuminated, press the Status button to see a description of
the alarm event detected.
The Alarm LED may be lit because of a hardware failure, because of video incompatibilities, or because of genlock loss. (Any of these conditions may be filtered out using the Alarm Filters parameters.)
Note: Only having one power cord connected to the FS1 will cause the alarm LED to light—this may be filtered with the Alarm Filters parameters.
Video incompatibilities may be deduced from the “Alarm Status” screen. When the Alarm LED is lit, press the front panel Status button to go directly to the “Alarm Status” screen.
Video incompatibilities that the FS1 may detect include:
Video Incompatibility Detected Alarm Status screen will show
6.1 Genlock Source is set to “Reference”, but Reference signal format is not compatible with selected Output Format.
6.1 Genlock Source is set to “Reference”, and selected Output Format is compatible with detected Reference format, but Input signal format is not compatible with detected Reference format.
Input signal is not compatible with selected Output Format.
Alarm Status screen shows:
“IN..... GEN Ref “
“OUT.... REF Incompat”
Example: if Reference and Output formats are 525, but Input is 625, Alarm Status screen shows: “IN Incompat GEN Ref “ “OUT 525i 59 REF 525i 59 “
Alarm Status screen shows: “IN Incompat “ “OUT 525i 59
Reference signal events that the FS1 may detect include:
Reference Alarm Event Alarm Status screen will show
6.1 Genlock Source is set to “Reference”, but no Reference signal is detected.
Alarm Status screen shows:
“IN..... GEN Ref”
“OUT.... REF No Ref”
FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Front Panel
Reference Alarm Event Alarm Status screen will show
13

About Video and Format Compatibility

1.1 Output Format is set to “Reference”, but no Reference signal is detected.
Alarm Status screen shows:
“IN..... GEN Ref”
“OUT.... REF No Ref”
Sidebar incompatibility events that the FS1 may detect include:
Sidebar incompatibility Event Alarm Status screen will show
Sidebar format incompatible with output format Alarm Status screen shows:
“IN..... SB Incompat”
“OUT.... SB ...”
Main input format incompatible with Sidebar keyer Alarm Status screen shows:
“IN Incompat SB...”
“OUT.... SB...”
Sidebar Input Select incompatible with Main Input Select (both Analog inputs)
Alarm Status screen shows:
“IN.... SB Incompat”
“OUT.... SB Incompat”
1
The table below shows at a glance all the conversions (and straight-through modes) possible for given input formats. In the case of interlace formats the table lists the field rate; for progressive formats the table lists the frame rate.
Input Possible Output Formats
525i59.94 525i59.94 720p59.94 1080i59.94 720p59.94 525i59.94 720p59.94 1080i59.94 1080i59.94 525i59.94 720p59.94 1080i59.94
1080pSF23.98 1080pSF23.981 1080i59.94 525i59.94
625i50 625i50 1080i50 720p50 720p50 625i50 1080i50 720p50 1080i50 625i50 1080i50 720p50
1080pSF24 1080pSF24 1080i60 1080i60 1080i60 720p60 720p60 720p60 1080i60
1
When the main output (SDI 1) is not 1080pSF23.98, bypass mode will not be
available.
Notes:
1. In the case of 1080pSF/23.98 input—and when 1080i59.94 (or 525) is selected as an output format, the FS1 automatically adds 3:2 pulldown to get the correct frame rate. Similarly, in the case of 1080pSF/24 input, FS1 automatically adds 3:2 pulldown to get the correct frame rate.
2. When passing 24 or 60 framerate video, the standard definition outputs will not output valid video (the FS1 is not a framerate converter).
14

Rear Panel

RS422
DB9 Connector
(Reserved for Future Use)
Composite
In/Out
AC Power Supply
Socket #1
Autosensing
100 to 240VAC, 0.3A
50/60Hz
Channels 1 through 8

About Inputs and Outputs

AES/EBU Digital
Audio In/Out
Analog Audio In/Out
Channels 1 through 8
(uses Tascam-style
cable)
GPI
9-pin
Connector
10/100 RJ45 Ethernet LAN Connector
ID (Identify)
LED
Serial Digital In/Out
(SD-SDI HD-SDI)
Component
YPbPr and
RGB In/Out
S-Video
In/Out
External Reference with Loop­Through
The functions of the FS1 Inputs and Outputs depend on the operational mode.
The operational steps are simple:
1. Select an output format.
2. Select the desired input.
All outputs are active all the time. If you select an output format first and then the input source, the FS1 automatically performs up/down/cross conversion.
Audio embedding/disembedding is also automatic, according to the parameter settings you’ve selected. For example, even though the input selected might be HD­SDI with embedded audio, the analog audio output connectors will output proper analog audio that has been disembedded from the serial digital stream.
Please study Chapter 4 Parameter Menus, for a full understanding of all the possible FS1 settings.
AC Power Supply Socket #2 Autosensing 100 to 240VAC, 0.3A 50/60Hz

Connectors

Connectors on the rear panel are arranged in groups for easy installation and maintenance:
P/S 1 and P/S 2—AC power connectors, each 3-pin (with Ground), one for
each independent power supply. Each power supply is autosensing from 100 to 240VAC at 50/60Hz. Only one has to be connected for FS1 operation, but redundant operation is available only if both connectors are plugged into AC power.
AES/EBU Audio—8 digital channels in and out, two pairs per BNC.
Analog Audio Ch.1-8 In/Out—8 channels of analog audio in and out via a
DB25 TASCAM-style cable (not supplied).
GPI—connector providing dual isolated TTL compatible inputs and outputs.
The functions of each are selectable in software.
FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Connectors
10/100 LANRJ45 Ethernet connector.
SDI In/Out—digital video with embedded audio. There are two input and two
output BNC connectors. The outputs are active all the time, although you must specify the output format (and thus whether any conversion takes place). SDI 2 can follow the input (“bypass”)—see description on the following page.
Component In/Out YPbPr/RGB—video, 3 BNCs for input, and 3 BNCs for
output. Component can follow the input (“bypass”)—see the description on the following page.
S-Video In/Out (Y/C)—one 4-pinmini-DIN for input, and one 4-pin mini-DIN
for output—see the description on the following page.
Composite In/Out —NTSC/ PAL video, 1 BNC for input, and 1 BNC for
1
output—see the description on the following page.
Ref Loop—reference video (looping), 2 BNCs.
RS-422—DE-9 connector reserved for future use.
Each of these groups of connectors are discussed on the following pages.
15

Connector Descriptions

8 Channel AES/EBU Audio Inputs And Outputs
One BNC is provided for each of four pairs of channels, both on the input and output: 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, and 7/8.
AES/EBU signals are handled by the FS1 internally as 24-bit digital.
Analog 8 Channel Audio
The two DB25 connectors, one for input and one for output, support a TASCAM-style cable snake for balanced 8-channel audio. Analog audio signals are converted internally to 24-bit digital
audio inputs
and outputs.
RS-422 Port
This DE-9 connector is reserved for future use.
16
GPI
A female DE-9 connector provides connection to external equipment or circuits via an isolated TTL-compatible interface. Appendix B contains a pinout and specifications for the GPI connector.
LAN
An RJ45 connector provides a 10/100 Ethernet port for connection directly to a computer or Ethernet hub or switch for connecting to a LAN.
The FS1is compatible with CAT-5 straight-through or cross-over Ethernet cables, automatically detecting which is used.
SDI Input and Outputs
BNC connectors are provided for two SDI inputs and two SDI outputs. SDI video connections include embedded audio In/Out (depending on your parameter settings).
The outputs are active all the time, although you must specify the output format (and thus whether any automatic conversion takes place). For example, with an SD-SDI input selected, you could set the SDI 1 output to HD 720p for an upconvert, and then set the SDI 2 output to “Follow Input” (bypass) to output the SD-SDI at the same format/framerate as the input.
SDI provides the best quality 10-bit video input and output. If peripheral equipment has a variety of inputs/outputs, use SDI I/O if it is available.
Component (YPbPr/RGB)
Connect SD or HD component YPbPr or RGB video cables from a VTR, camera, or other source to the three input BNCs. Then connect the YPbPr or RGB output BNCs to your destination component device.
Component video signals are A/D (input) and D/A (output) converted (10-bit). Like the SDI 2 output, Component can be set to Bypass (follow input). Output is affected by the 5.3 Aspect Ratio and 1.3 Component Out parameter settings (see Chapter 4 for discussion of these parameters).
S-Video (Y/C)
S-Video input and output female 4-pin mini-DINs provide for connection of desktop video/prosumer level equipment, including camcorders, VCRs/ VTRs, and monitors, to name a few. Use high quality shielded S-Video cables when making connections.
S-video signals are converted internally to 10-bit digital. Output is affected by 5.3 Aspect Ratio and 1.3 Component Out parameter settings (see Chapter 4 for discussion of these parameters).
FS1 Installation and Operation Manual — Connectors
Composite NTSC/PAL
BNC connectors support composite NTSC or PAL standard definition input and output. Connect an NTSC or PAL composite video cable from a VTR, Camera, or other source to the Composite In BNC. Then connect the Composite Out BNC to a destination composite video device.
Composite video signals are 10-bit A/D (input) and D/A (output) converted. Output is affected by 5.3 Aspect Ratio and 1.3 Component Out parameter settings (see Chapter 4 for discussion of these parameters).
Reference Video (looping)
These two BNC connectors allow you to synchronize FS1 outputs to your
1
house reference video signal (blackburst or composite sync for SD, or Tri­level for HD). If you have a sync generator or video equipment source to use for synchronizing other video equipment in your studio, connect its composite output here. When the FS1 outputs video, it locks to this reference signal. Reference video does not need to be the same format as the video input/outputs, but it must have the same vertical rate (for example, 1080i Tri-level reference video will work for 525 video input and output).
17
Examples of permissible reference video signals:
525 Color Black
625 Color Black
1080i Tri-level Sync
720p Tri-Level Sync
18

Installation Overview

The installation and set up of an FS1 is very simple. Plug both AC supply cords into AC mains power (separate branch circuits for redundancy), connect the LAN connector to a LAN, WAN or local computer with a web-browser, and then connect source and destination video and audio equipment.
Chapter 3:
Installation & Configuration
Hazard Warning!
High Voltage. This situation or condition can cause injury due to electric shock.
Warning!
Do not open the chassis. There are no user-serviceable parts inside. Opening the chassis will void the warranty unless performed by an AJA service center or licensed facility.
Warning!
Disconnect the external AC power supply line cord(s) from the mains power before moving the unit.
Warning!
Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
Warning!
Since the Mains plug is used as the disconnection for the device, it must remain readily accessible and operable.
Warning!
Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the device.
1
3
1
20
Warning!
To meet safety regulations for leakage current, connect the FS1 dual power supplies to separate branch circuits.
Warning!
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the device has been damaged in any wav, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the device, the device has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
All of the steps of installation and configuration are documented in this chapter, summarized as follows:
1. Unpack the shipping box, removing the FS1 and two power cords.
2. Connect the FS1 to power, connecting the two power cords to mains AC.
If you plan to use remote control of the FS1, ensure you have an Ethernet cable routed to where the FS1 will be placed. It can be connected over a LAN or attached directly to a locally attached computer. Ensure that the computer (whether communicating over a LAN or directly to the FS1 Ethernet port) has a web browser installed. If the FS1 will be attached to a LAN, talk to your IT administrator and obtain the details about how to configure the FS1 (DHCP or static IP, explained in this chapter).
The following figure shows typical LAN connections, although your installation may differ.
3. If connecting to a network, configure the FS1 IP CONFIG, IP ADDR,
IP MASK, and IP GATEWAY parameters according to the information obtained from your IT administrator in the last step. Connect it to the LAN. From a network attached computer or one directly connected to the FS1, “ping” the FS1 (explained later in this chapter).
4. Mount the physical chassis as desired: front rack, rear rack, or
deskmount. If you are mounting multiple FS1 units, try to place them visually in the same area so if you communicate with them via a network attached computer, you can use the FS1’s Identify feature to turn ON the corresponding LED of the FS1 you’re communicating with.
5. Cable the system audio and video sources, VTR(s), monitors, and audio
equipment.
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