Airstream PNEG-339 User Manual

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DRYER OPERATION
A N D S E R V I C E M A N U A L
PNEG-339
1100 SERIES SINGLE FAN
PORTABLE DRYER
MODELS
1
2
1100 SERIES DRYER OPERATION AND SERVICE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Warranty.......................................................................................................................4
Safety First...................................................................................................................5
Safety Alert Decals.......................................................................................................6
Safety Precautions.......................................................................................................7
Dryer Control Panel Featuring The Electronic Monitoring Control System.......................8
Safety Circuit Shutdown Messages......................................................................13
Dryer Pre Start Checks...............................................................................................14
Pre Season Inspection..........................................................................................14
Dryer Start Up...................................................................................................................18
Continuous Flow And Continuous Batch Start Up Procedure..............................18
Continuous Flow Metering Roll Settings...............................................................19
Continuous Batch Metering Roll And Timer Settings................................................22
1100 Series Dryer Service Guide.....................................................................................23
Seasonal Inspection And Service.........................................................................24
Suggested Lubricants..........................................................................................25
Fan Propellor Removal And Installation...............................................................26
Fan Motor Removal And Installation....................................................................27
Heater Parts Removal And Installation................................................................28
Metering Roll Servicing........................................................................................29
How To Determine A Metering Roll Problem........................................................30
Wiring Diagrams...................................................................................................31
Trouble Analysis Procedure...................................................................................41
Quick Reference Guide........................................................................................46
Notes...................................................................................................................47
3
WARRANTY
THE GSI GROUP, INC. ("GSI") WARRANTS ALL PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED BY GSI TO BE FREE OF DEFECTS IN MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP UNDER NORMAL USAGE AND CONDITIONS FOR A PE­RIOD OF TWENTY-FOUR MONTHS AFTER RETAIL SALE TO THE ORIGINAL END USER OF SUCH PROD­UCTS. GSI'S ONLY OBLIGATION IS, AND PURCHASER'S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE FOR GSI, TO RE­PAIR OR REPLACE, AT GSI'S OPTION AND EXPENSE, PRODUCTS THAT, IN GSI'S SOLE JUDGMENT, CONTAIN A MATERIAL DEFECT DUE TO MATERIALS OR WORKMANSHIP. ALL DELIVERY AND SHIP­MENT CHARGES TO AND FROM GSI'S FACTORY WILL BE PURCHASER'S RESPONSIBILITY. EXPENSES INCURRED BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE PURCHASER WITHOUT PRIOR WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION FROM AN AUTHORIZED EMPLOYEE OF GSI SHALL BE THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PURCHASER.
EXCEPT FOR THE ABOVE STATED EXPRESS LIMITED WARRANTIES, GSI MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF MER­CHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE IN CONNECTION WITH (i) PROD­UCT MANUFACTURED OR SOLD BY GSI OR (ii) ANY ADVICE, INSTRUCTION, RECOMMENDATION OR SUGGESTION PROVIDED BY AN AGENT, REPRESENTATIVE OR EMPLOYEE OF GSI REGARDING OR RELATED TO THE CONFIGURATION, INSTALLATION, LAYOUT, SUITABILITY FOR A PARTICULAR PUR­POSE, OR DESIGN OF SUCH PRODUCT OR PRODUCTS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL GSI BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUEN­TIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF ANTICIPATED PROFITS OR BENEFITS. PURCHASER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY SHALL BE LIMITED TO THAT STATED ABOVE, WHICH SHALL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT PAID FOR THE PRODUCT PURCHASED. THIS WARRANTY IS NOT TRANSFERABLE AND APPLIES ONLY TO THE ORIGINAL PURCHASER. GSI SHALL HAVE NO OBLIGA­TION OR RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY REPRESENTATIVE OR WARRANTIES MADE BY OR ON BEHALF OF ANY DEALER, AGENT OR DISTRIBUTOR OF GSI.
GSI ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR FIELD MODIFICATIONS OR ERECTION DEFECTS WHICH CREATE STRUCTURAL OR STORAGE QUALITY PROBLEMS. MODIFICATIONS TO THE PRODUCT NOT SPECIFICALLY COVERED BY THE CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL WILL NULLIFY ANY PRODUCT WAR­RANTY THAT MIGHT HAVE BEEN OTHERWISE AVAILABLE.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTY SHALL NOT COVER PRODUCTS OR PARTS WHICH HAVE BEEN DAMAGED BY NEGLIGENT USE, MISUSE, ALTERATION OR ACCIDENT. THIS WARRANTY COVERS ONLY PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED BY GSI. THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. GSI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE DESIGN OR SPECI­FICATION CHANGES AT ANY TIME.
PRIOR TO INSTALLATION, PURCHASER HAS THE RESPONSIBILITY TO RESEARCH AND COM­PLY WITH ALL FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL CODES WHICH MAY APPLY TO THE LOCATION AND INSTALLATION.
4
ROOF WARNING, OPERATION & SAFETY
ROOF DAMAGE WARNING AND DISCLAIMER
GSI DOES NOT WARRANT ANY ROOF DAMAGE CAUSED BY EXCESSIVE VACUUM OR INTERNAL PRESSURE FROM FANS OR OTHER AIR MOVING SYSTEMS. ADEQUATE VENTILATION AND/OR "MAKEUP AIR" DEVICES SHOULD BE PROVIDED FOR ALL POWERED AIR HANDLING SYS­TEMS. GSI DOES NOT RECOMMEND THE USE OF DOWN­WARD FLOW SYSTEMS (SUCTION). SEVERE ROOF DAM­AGE CAN RESULT FROM ANY BLOCKAGE OF AIR PAS­SAGES. RUNNING FANS DURING HIGH HUMIDITY/COLD WEATHER CONDITIONS CAN CAUSE AIR EXHAUST OR INTAKE PORTS TO FREEZE.
Thank you for choosing a GSI/ Airstream product. It is designed to give excellent performance and service for many years.
This manual describes the operation and service for all stan­dard 1100 Series one fan grain dryers. These models are avail­able for liquid propane or natu­ral gas fuel supply, with either single phase 230
The symbol shown is used to call your attention to instructions con­cerning your personal safety. Watch for this symbol; it points out impor­tant safety precautions. It means "ATTENTION", "WARNING", "CAU­TION", and "DANGER". Read the message and be cautious to the possibility of personal injury or death.
DRYER OPERATION
volt, or three phase 220 or 440 volt electrical power.
The principal concern of the GSI Group, Inc. ("GSI") is your safety and the safety of others associated with grain handling equipment. This manual is written to help you under­stand safe operating procedures, and some of the problems that may be encountered by the operator or other personnel.
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
WARNING! BE ALERT!
Personnel operating or working around electric fans should read this manual. This manual must be delivered with the equipment to its owner. Failure to read this manual and its safety instructions is a misuse of the equipment.
As owner and/or operator, it is your responsibility to know what requirements, hazards and pre­cautions exist, and to inform all personnel associated with the equipment, or who are in the dryer area. Avoid any alterations to the equipment. Such alterations may produce a very dangerous situa­tion, where serious injury or death may occur.
5
SAFETY ALERT DECALS
Three decals displayed on all Airstream Dryers. Belt drives, chain driven meter rolls
and combustible fuels must be treated with caution.
6
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. Read and understand the operating manual before trying to operate the dryer.
2. Never operate the dryer while the guards are removed.
3. Power supply should be OFF for service of electrical components. Use CAUTION in checking voltage or other procedures requiring power to be ON.
4. Check for gas leaks at all gas pipe connections. If any leaks are detected, do not operate dryer. Shut down and repair before fur­ther operation.
5. Never attempt to operate the dryer by jumping or otherwise bypassing any safety devices on the unit.
6. Set pressure regulator to avoid excessive gas pressure applied to burner during ignition and
operating procedures. Do not exceed maxi
ing temperature.
7. Keep the dryer clean. Do not allow fine material to accumulate in the plenum chamber.
8.
Keep auger drive belts tight
when burner is in operation. See chart for
mum recommended dry-
enough to prevent slippage.
USE CAUTION
IN THE OPERATION
OF THIS EQUIPMENT
The design and manufacture of this dryer is directed toward operator safety. However, the very nature of a grain dryer having a gas burner, high voltage electrical equipment and high speed rotating parts, does present a hazard to personnel, which can not be completely safe­guarded against, without interfering with efficient operation and reason­able access to components.
Use extreme caution in working
around high speed fans, gas-fired
heaters, augers and auxiliary con­veyors, which may start without
warning when the dryer is operating on automatic control.
KEEP THE DRYER CLEAN
DO NOT ALLOW FINE
9. Use CAUTION in working around high speed fans, gas burners, augers and auxiliary conveyors which START AUTOMATICALLY.
10. Do not operate in any area where combustible material will be drawn into the fan.
11. Before attempting to remove and reinstall any propellor, make certain to read the recommended procedure listed within the servicing section of the manual.
12. Be certain that capacities of auxiliary conveyors are matched to dryer auger capacities.
13. Clean grain is easier to dry. Fine material increases resistance to airflow and requires removal of extra moisture.
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE OPERATION AND SERVICE
SAVE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
MATERIAL TO ACCUMULATE
IN THE PLENUM CHAMBER
OR SURROUNDING THE OUTSIDE OF THE DRYER
Continued safe, dependable opera­tion of automatic equipment de­pends, to a great degree, upon the owner. For a safe and dependable drying system, follow the recom­mendations within this manual, and make it a practice to regularly in­spect the operation of the unit for any developing problems or unsafe con­ditions.
Take special note of the safety precautions listed above before at­tempting to operate the dryer.
7
DRYER CONTROL PANEL
Figure 1: The grain dryer control panel with the Electronic Monitoring Control System in the upper right panel.
DRYER CONTROL PANEL FEATURING
THE ELECTRONIC MONITORING CONTROL SYSTEM
The control panel provides easy ac­cess to gauges and controls, and the ILLUMINATED SWITCHES are a quick reference for every operating function. The patent pending Elec-
tronic Monitoring Control System
is computerized and gives instant
8
information about dryer operation.
MOISTURE CONTROL
THERMOSTAT (1)
This electronic thermostat con­trols the moisture level of dis­charged grain by sensing grain column temperature.
MOISTURE CONTROL
SWITCH (2)
This switch turns the power ON or OFF to the moisture control ther- mostat. It lights up when the grain column temperature is below the thermostat set point.
DRYER CONTROL PANEL
CONTROL POWER
SWITCH (3)
The power to the Electronic Moni­toring Control System is turned
ON or OFF with this switch.
OUTSIDE LIGHT (4)
The dryer service light is turned ON or OFF here. It also may be set on AUTO, which turns the light on while the dryer is running, and off if a shutdown occurs.
DRYING MODE SWITCH (5)
This is used to select STAGED BATCH or CONTINUOUS FLOW drying. The switch will light only af­ter the Electronic Monitoring Con- trol System has been turned ON, the safety circuit is okay and the RESET button has been pressed.
LOAD AUGER SWITCH (6)
This is used to select the opera­tion of the load auger. In both the AUTO and MANUAL position the load auger will operate if the dryer is low on grain, and will automati­cally shut off when the dryer is full. In the AUTO position only, the dryer will shut down after a prede­termined period of time set on the OUT OF GRAIN TIMER, or if grain flow is interrupted to the dryer. The switch will light whenever the load auger is operating.
Note: When this switch is set
to AUTO or MANUAL it also con­trols the operation of any auxiliary load equipment being utilized, such as an auxiliary auger or con­veyor.
FAN SWITCH (7)
The fan is turned ON or OFF with this switch. The ON position oper­ates the fan continuously during STAGED BATCH and CONTINU­OUS FLOW modes. The AUTO po­sition operates the fan in STAGED BATCH during the dry and cool cycle. The switch will light up when­ever the airflow switch is sensing airflow and the dryer is full of grain.
HEATER SWITCH (8)
This switch is used to turn the burner ON or OFF. The AUTO po­sition operates the burner in STAGED BATCH during the dry cycle. The ON position will operate the burner only when the fan is run­ning. The switch will light up when the flame sensor detects the flame.
UNLOAD SWITCH (9)
The UNLOAD switch turns the me­tering rolls and discharge auger
ON or OFF, and selects the opera­tion of the metering rolls.
• In the 2 SPEED position if the
MOISTURE CONTROL switch is ON, and the DRYING MODE switch is turned to CONTINUOUS FLOW, the METERING ROLL SPEED will alternate between the HIGH speed metering roll potenti­ometer setting and the LOW speed metering roll potentiometer setting depending on the control signal from the MOISTURE CON­TROL THERMOSTAT. The dis- charge auger will operate con­tinuously.
• In the 1 SPEED position, if the
MOISTURE CONTROL switch is ON, and the DRYING MODE switch is turned to CONTINUOUS FLOW, the METERING ROLL SPEED will operate at the HIGH speed metering roll potentiometer setting or turn OFF depending on the control signal from the MOIS­TURE CONTROL THERMO­STAT. The discharge auger will operate whenever the metering rolls are operating.
• In both the 1 SPEED or the 2
SPEED position, if the MOIS­TURE CONTROL THERMOSTAT is OFF, and the DRYING MODE switch is turned to CONTINUOUS FLOW, the METERING ROLL SPEED can be manually con­trolled by adjusting the HIGH speed metering roll potentiometer. The discharge auger will operate continuously.
• If the DRYING MODE switch is
turned to STAGED BATCH, the UNLOAD switch should be set to the 1 SPEED position. The dis- charge auger and metering rolls will only operate during the unload cycle of the staged batch opera­tion, and the METERING ROLL SPEED is adjusted using the HIGH speed metering roll potenti­ometer.
Note: When this switch is set to AUTO or MANUAL it also controls the operation of any auxiliary load equipment being utilized, such as an auxiliary auger or conveyor.
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DRYER CONTROL PANEL
LOW SPEED METERING
ROLL POTENTIOMETER (10)
This is used to adjust the LOW speed of the metering roll when the 2 SPEED and MOISTURE CON­TROL THERMOSTAT are in use.
HIGH SPEED METERING
ROLL POTENTIOMETER (11)
This is used to:
• Set the HIGH speed of the meter- ing roll when the 2 SPEED auto­matic moisture control feature of the dryer is utilized.
• Set the speed of the metering rolls when the 1 SPEED auto-
matic moisture control feature of the dryer is utilized.
• Set the speed of the metering rolls during continuous flow op­eration when the moisture control is not used.
• Set the rate of grain discharge from the dryer during the unload cycle of staged batch dryer operation.
DRYER POWER
START SWITCH (12)
This switch starts and operates the dryer based on switch settings. If other switch settings are in the OFF position, individual dryer compo-
nents can be operated by turning the DRYING MODE switch to CON­TINUOUS FLOW, pressing the DRYER POWER START button and then turning ON the desired dryer component.
DRYER POWER
STOP SWITCH (13)
This switch stops all dryer func­tions. If an automatic dryer shut­down occurs, first determine and correct the cause of the shutdown. Then, press the DRYER POWER STOP button to reset the dryer be­fore restarting.
10
The Airstream Dryer Control Panel.
DRYER CONTROL PANEL
ELECTRONIC
MONITORING CONTROL
SYSTEM (14)
The Electronic Monitoring Control System (Figure 2) controls all tim-
ing functions and safety circuit checks. It is designed to simplify dryer operation by providing printed messages and warnings on its liq­uid crystal display (LCD).
TURNING ON THE
ELECTRONIC
MONITORING CONTROL
SYSTEM USING THE RESET BUTTON (15)
Turn the CONTROL POWER switch to ON. The monitor will display a copyright message and model num­ber, total running time in hours and minutes and the current time and date. To activate the controller press the RESET button.
SETTING THE DRY (16),
COOL (17) AND UNLOAD
(18) BATCH TIMERS
These switches are used to set the cycle times in the STAGED BATCH DRYING MODE only. The DRYING MODE switch must be in the STAGED BATCH position. The cur­rent settings on these three TIMERS are displayed directly above each TIMER button. To change the set­ting of these TIMERS follow these instructions:
1. Press the DRY, COOL or UN­LOAD TIMER button.
2. Press the MODIFY button.
3. Press the INCREASE or DE­CREASE button to adjust the settings.
4. Press the ENTER button. During operation the remaining
time on each TIMER is displayed on the screen. If the power goes out or
if the dryer is stopped, these times are saved by the controller. When the dryer is restarted the TIMERS will continue timing down. The TIM­ERS will return to their initial settings by pressing the RESET button.
SETTING THE OUT OF
GRAIN TIMER (19)
If the dryer runs out of grain while the LOAD AUGER switch is in the AUTO position, the OUT OF GRAIN TIMER automatically shuts OFF the dryer after the period of time preset on the TIMER. When pressed, the display will show the amount of time left on the TIMER and the percent­age of time the last load expended. A second screen will appear show­ing the TIMER'S setting and will al­low the operator to modify it as de­scribed for setting the BATCH TIM­ERS.
Figure 2: The Airtream Electronic Monitoring Control System
11
DRYER CONTROL PANEL
The Airstream Electronic Monitoring Control System showing different LCD displays.
SETTING THE LOAD (20)
AND UNLOAD (21) DELAYS
The LOAD DELAY is used to delay the starting of the load auger when the dryer is unloading to prevent the load auger from starting and stop­ping. The UNLOAD DELAY is used to control the amount of time the un-
load auger runs after the metering rolls stop to allow for auger
cleanout. Both the LOAD and UN­LOAD DELAYS are set using the same procedure as the TIMERS. The AUX1 and AUX 2 DELAYS are presently not being used.
UTILIZING THE
BUSHEL COUNTER (22)
When operating the dryer the LCD display will show the DRYER MODE OF OPERATION on the first line, the BUSHELS PER HOUR or the ME­TERING ROLL RPM on the second line and the TOTAL BUSHELS dried
on the third line. By pressing the BPH/RPM/TOTAL BU button the second line will alternate between the METERING ROLL RPM's or the BUSHEL PER HOUR rate. The TO­TAL BUSHELS DRIED reading is the total since the bushel counter was last reset. To reset the BUSHEL COUNTER, press and hold the RESET button for five sec­onds. Press the ENTER button through the date and time settings and then follow the instructions dis­played on the LCD for resetting the counter.
In the STAGED BATCH DRY­ING MODE the first line of the LCD display tells which TIMER is being used, and the second line switches between TOTAL BATCHES, UN­LOAD RPM or TOTAL BUSHELS. The third line indicates TOTAL DRY TIME and the fourth line is TIME REMAINING on the TIMERS.
DRYER SAFETY CIRCUIT
The Electronic Monitoring Control System continuously checks all
safety circuits on the dryer, and will automatically shut the dryer down should a problem occur. The cause of the dryer shutdown will be dis­played on the LCD display, and a beeper will sound on the controller. To restart the dryer after a safety shutdown, first correct the reason for the shutdown, and then press the DRYER POWER STOP button to re­set the circuit. Press the START button.
The Electronic Monitoring
Control System stores in its memory the time, date and cause for the last 25 dryer safety shutdowns. To review this information hold the RESET button in for five seconds. The procedure for reviewing the safety circuit shutdown log will be displayed on the LCD display.
12
DRYER CONTROL PANEL
SAFETY CIRCUIT SHUTDOWN MESSAGES
BURNER VAPOR HIGH
TEMPERATURE
The LP gas vapor temperature sen­sor located in the gas pipe train
downstream from the vaporizer, has opened indicating that the vaporizor is running too hot and must be re­adjusted. This sensor is set at 200°F and automatically resets itself when cool.
BURNER WARNING FLAME
NOT DETECTED
The flame sensor has failed to de­tect a burner flame indicating that the burner has failed to light, there is a problem with the flame sensing cir­cuitry or the dryer is not getting burner fuel.
FAN HOUSING HIGH
TEMPERATURE
The temperature high limit located on the fan/burner housing has opened, indicating an over tempera­ture condition has occurred towards the rear of the fan/heater housing. This control is set at 200°F and must be manually reset.
GRAIN DISCHARGE
WARNING
The lid on the grain discharge box has opened, indicating that grain is not being taken away fast enough at the discharge box.
LOWER ADJUSTABLE
GRAIN HIGH
TEMPERATURE
An over temperature condition has occurred in the right side (left and right as viewed from behind the dryer) grain column causing the control to shut down the dryer. This control is set at 210°F and automati­cally resets itself when cool.
LOWER FIXED GRAIN
HIGH TEMPERATURE
An over temperature condition has occurred in the left side (left and right as viewed from behind the dryer) grain column causing the control to shutdown the dryer. This control is set at 210°F and automati­cally resets itself when cool.
MOTOR OVERLOAD
One of the thermal overloads on either the fan, load, unload or aux- iliary motors has opened, indicat­ing an overcurrent condition. The overloads must be manually reset.
OUT OF GRAIN
WARNING/UNLOAD
CLEANOUT
The dryer has run low on grain, and the OUT OF GRAIN TIMER has timed out, shutting the dryer down. The unload auger will clean out the dryer if in continuous flow operation.
METERING ROLL DRIVE
SYSTEM FAILURE
The metering roll drive system has failed to turn. A broken chain or jammed metering roll is a possibility.
RIGHT METERING ROLL
FAILURE
The right (as viewed from behind the dryer) metering roll has stopped turn­ing, or the sensor has been damaged.
LEFT METERING ROLL
FAILURE
The left (as viewed from behind the dryer) metering roll has stopped turn- ing, or the sensor has been damaged.
12 VOLT POWER
SUPPLY WARNING
The right circuit breaker on the in­put/output board has tripped.
AUXILIARY SAFETY
SHUTDOWN
A shutdown has occurred due to an auxiliary installed safety feature.
BURNER SHUTDOWN
LOSS OF AIRFLOW
The contacts in the air switch have opened due to insufficient airflow for the burner to operate.
FAN FAILURE NO AIRFLOW
The contacts in the air switch have opened due to the fan not turning, or the air switch may need adjustment.
L1 VOLTAGE LOST
The left circuit breaker located on the input/output board of the Elec-
tronic Monitoring Control System
has tripped, or one of the hardware timers has shut down the dryer.
PLENUM HIGH TEMPERATURE
An over temperature condition has occurred inside the dryer plenum. This control is a 300°F limit and au­tomatically resets itself when cool.
FAN CANNOT START
CHECK AIR SWITCH
The air switch contacts have closed prior to the fan starting, indicating a freewheeling blade or improper set­ting of the air switch.
13
Before the dryer is filled, thoroughly inspect the unit and check the op­eration of the dryer as follows.
INSPECT THE METERING
ROLLS
Open all metering roll access doors and inspect each compart-
ment for any bolts, nuts or other for­eign material, that may cause pos­sible jamming of the metering rolls.
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO
OPERATE THE DRYER MAKE
DRYER PRE START CHECKS
PRE SEASON INSPECTION
The Maxon safety shut off valve.
SURE ALL SAFETY SHIELDS
ARE IN PLACE, ALL BOTTOM
CLEANOUT AND REAR
ACCESS DOORS ARE CLOSED
AND ALL PERSONNEL ARE
CLEAR OF THE DRYER
SET CONTROL SWITCHES
Moisture Control Switch-ON Moisture Control Thermostat-MAXI-
MUM TEMPERATURE Load Switch-OFF Unload Switch-OFF Fan Switch-OFF Burner Switch-OFF Out of Grain Timer-8 MINUTE Load Delay-30 SECONDS Unload Delay-30 SECONDS Metering Roll Speed-LOW AND
HIGH SPEED SETTINGS PUT
ON ZERO Dry Timer-60 MINUTE Cool timer-20 MINUTE Unload timer-10 SECONDS Mode Switch-CONTINUOUS FLOW
14
ELECTRICAL POWER
Turn ON the electrical power sup­ply to the dryer, set all circuit break­ers to ON, including the safety dis­connect handle mounted on front of the dryer's power panel.
CONTROL POWER
SWITCH
Turn the CONTROL POWER switch to ON. The switch will light up. A copyright message, model number, total running time in hours and min­utes, current date and time will ap­pear. At this point the controller will lock out all other dryer functions. Once the date and time appear, press RESET and the dryer will per­form its safety circuit check. If a fault is found, the cause will be displayed on the LCD. If all are found safe, the controller will supply power to the electronic fuel shut- off valve (if so equipped) and the DRYING MODE switch will light up, indicating that the dryer is ready to be started.
POWER START BUTTON
Push the DRYER START button, and all the selector switches on the control panel will be activated.
FUEL CHECK
If using LP gas, make sure the tank has plenty of fuel and that the tank does not have a regulator mounted to it. If using natural gas, make sure an adequate supply is available.
If using LP gas, slowly OPEN
the main fuel supply valve at the tank. If using natural, gas turn ON the valve along the supply line. Then, OPEN the electronic shut off valve (Maxon valve), if so equipped, or OPEN the manual shut off valve on the dryer to allow fuel flow to the dryer. Inspect all gas lines and con- nections for possible leaks.
Any gas leaks need to be fixed immediately!
The metering roll access area.
LOAD AUGER
With the grain supply SHUT OFF, quickly bump the LOAD AUGER switch to MANUAL, and see if the load auger rotates clockwise as viewed from the drive end, or coun­terclockwise if the dryer is a front load model. If the wet grain supply auxiliary is wired to the dryer it should also rotate in the correct di­rection at this time. Turn the LOAD AUGER switch to the AUTO posi­tion. The top auger and wet grain supply auxiliary should run for one minute, and then the dryer will shut down leaving the safety shutdown
DRYER PRE START CHECKS
message (out of grain warning) dis­played. Press the DRYER POWER STOP button to reset the panel, then press the START button.
ONE SPEED OPERATION
To check 1 speed operation place the UNLOAD switch in the 1 SPEED setting. Turn up the HIGH SPEED METERING ROLL DIAL until the
metering rolls start rotating. The bottom auger should rotate coun-
terclockwise as viewed from the drive end. The metering roll drive motor should rotate clockwise as viewed from the drive end of the
gear box. If the dry grain take away auxiliary is wired to the dryer, it
should start and rotate in the proper direction.
MOISTURE CONTROL
THERMOSTAT
To check the MOISTURE CON­TROL THERMOSTAT leave the UNLOADING switch on 1 SPEED, and slowly turn down the MOIS­TURE CONTROL THERMOSTAT. As the setting is decreased, the in­dicator light should come on and the metering rolls should stop operat­ing. The bottom auger will stop af­ter the 30 second clean out delay, providing that the dryer is still being held by the MOISTURE CONTROL THERMOSTAT. Rotate the MOIS­TURE CONTROL THERMOSTAT up to its maximum setting. The light should go off, and the metering
rolls should restart along with the bottom auger if it has stopped.
To check 2 SPEED operation move the switch to the 2 SPEED po­sition, set LOW speed on 200 and HIGH speed on 600. Slowly turn the thermostat until the MOISTURE CONTROL switch light comes ON. The METERING ROLL SPEED is now controlled by the LOW speed dial. Turning the THERMOSTAT the other way until the light goes out now leaves the metering rolls controlled by the HIGH SPEED DIAL.
METERING ROLL
OPERATION
To check the metering roll operation turn either the LOW speed or HIGH speed knob clockwise, and the ME-
15
DRYER PRE START CHECKS
TERING ROLL SPEED should in­crease. Turning either knob coun­terclockwise will decrease the speed. Make sure the drive chain tension is properly adjusted and all sections of the metering rolls ro­tate. Turn the UNLOAD switch OFF after these checks are complete. The bottom auger will continue to run for 30 seconds after the switch is turned OFF to allow for cleanout.
FAN SWITCH
Bump the FAN switch and observe the fan rotation. The fan should run counterclockwise. Sometimes on three phase models all motors will run backwards. They can easily be reversed by interchanging the two of three power supply wires. Re­verse the two outside wires, L1 and L3, and leave the middle one in the same position.
Note: If the dryer is empty, the
burner will not operate. The fans cannot create enough static pres­sure to engage the air switch. You will receive a loss of airflow message.
ignite after a short purge delay of ap­proximately 10 seconds. Gas pres­sure should be shown on the gauge. At this time adjust the BURNER HIGH-LOW FIRE THERMOSTAT to 200°F, causing the burner to oper­ate on high-fire. The thermostat is located on the front left side of the dryer. Observe the gas pressure on gauge, and turn the thermostat to its MINIMUM SETTING, causing the
burner to cycle into low-fire. As the burner thermostat is turned down
the gas pressure should also show a noticeable drop, indicating that the
high-fire solenoid is closed and the burner is being supplied with less gas through the low-fire control valve. At this time set the high-
fire and low-fire pressure settings. Use the PRESSURE REGULATOR for high-fire and the BALL VALVE for low-fire. The thermostat should cycle between high and low, ap­proximately 4 to 5 times per minute.
Approximate settings should be:
LP Gas High-Fire 6-15 lbs.
Low-Fire 2-6 lbs.
Natural Gas High-Fire 6-10 lbs.
Low-Fire 1-3 lbs.
If the burner remains on high-
fire and does not cycle, INCREASE the regulator setting on the propane models, or the supply valve on the natural gas models in order to reach the thermostat setting. If the burner remains in low-fire and does not cycle, slightly DECREASE gas
7
5
BURNER SAFETY
To check the burner safety function, first make sure the main GAS VALVE is OFF. Turn the FAN switch ON and allow the fan to start. Then, turn the HEATER switch ON. The dryer will shut down after 20 seconds. The safety message, "Burner 1 warn­ing flame not detected" will appear.
BURNER TEST FIRE
START the fan, and then turn the HEATER switch to ON. Turn ON the fuel supply, and the burner should
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3
4
The dryer fan and heater controls featuring: 1-pressure regulator, 2-low-fire
control valve, 3-high pressure solenoid, 4-low pressure solenoid, 5-high-
low fire thermostat (assembly includes thermometer), 6-fuel supply line, 7-
LP solenoid or supply ball valve(NG) and 8-air pressure switch.
2
1
8
6
DRYER PRE START CHECKS
All dryer functions should be checked before operation each season.
pressure with the LOW-FIRE CON­TROL VALVE. If the gas pressure is decreased too much a popping or fluttering sound will be heard. Also, anytime the high pressure side is adjusted the low pressure side needs to be checked.
STAGED BATCH CHECK
To check the staged batch opera­tion, turn the CONTROL POWER switch to the ON position. Press the RESET button, OPEN the main FUEL SUPPLY VALVE at the tank on an LP dryer or valve in the fuel supply line on a natural gas dryer. Turn the DRYING MODE switch to the STAGED BATCH position.Turn ON the electric SHUT OFF
VALVE to allow fuel flow to the dryer, if so equipped. Turn the LOAD switch to AUTO and UN­LOAD switch to 1 SPEED. Push the DRYER POWER START but­ton and the controller will sequen­tially start all dryer components in their proper order. If any switches are not in their correct position for staged batch operation, the dryer will indicate improper switch posi­tion, and will not start until the switches are in the proper position. After starting, all batch timers will time down in sequence. When the unload cycle is complete the tim­ers will automatically reset to their original settings, and start the dry timer again.
DRYER SHUTDOWN
To shutdown the dryer, first CLOSE the FUEL SUPPLY VALVE at the tank or valve along the fuel line. If the burner is operating, let the dryer run out of fuel, and it will shutdown automatically due to loss of flame. CLOSE the FUEL VALVE at the dryer, and press the DRYER POWER STOP button. Turn OFF the safety disconnect handle on the front of the power box, and turn OFF the main POWER to the dryer.
EMERGENCY
In case of emergency push the dryer POWER STOP button. The fan, burner and all augers will stop im­mediately.
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