AirLive IP-2000VPN User Manual

IP-2000VPN
Internet VPN Router
User’s Manual
6. Specifications
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AirLive WLA-9000AP Users Manual
Declaration of Conformity
Internet VPN Router
is in conformity with
Clause Description
Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance
characteristics of information technology equipment
Disturbances in supply systems caused by household appliances
and similar electrical equipment "Harmonics"
Disturbances in supply systems caused by household appliances
and similar electrical equipment "Voltage fluctuations"
Information Technology equipment-Immunity characteristics-Limits
And methods of measurement
Manufacturer/Importer
Position/ Title : Vice President
OvisLink Corp.
5F., NO.6, Lane 130, Min-Chuan Rd.,
Hsin-Tien City, Taipei County, Taiwan
EN 55022:1998
EN 61000-3-2:2000
EN 61000-3-3:1995/
A1:2001
EN 55024:1998
CE marking
Signature
Name
Albert Yeh
Date2008/1/1
We, Manufacturer/Importer
Declare that the product
AirLive IP-2000VPN
In accordance with 89/336 EEC-EMC Directive and 1999/5 EC-R & TTE Directive
(Stamp)
AirLive IP-2000VPN CE Declaration Statement
Country Declaration Country Declaration cs
Česky [Czech]
da
Dansk [Danish]
de
Deutsch [German]
et
Eesti [Estonian]
en
English
es
Español [Spanish]
el
Ελληνική [Greek]
fr
Français [French]
it
Italiano [Italian]
lv
Latviski [Latvian]
sv
Svenska [Swedish]
OvisLink Corp. tímto prohlašuje, že tento AirLive IP-2000VPN je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími příslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES.
Undertegnede OvisLink Corp. erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr AirLive IP-2000VPN overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.
Hiermit erklärt OvisLink Corp., dass sich das Gerät AirLive IP-2000VPN in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet.
Käesolevaga kinnitab OvisLink Corp. seadme AirLive IP-2000VPN vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.
Hereby, OvisLink Corp., declares that this AirLive IP-2000VPN is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Por medio de la presente OvisLink Corp. declara que el AirLive IP-2000VPN cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE.
ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ OvisLink Corp. ΔΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ AirLive IP-2000VPN ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩΔΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ ΟΔΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ.
Par la présente OvisLink Corp. déclare que l'appareil AirLive IP-2000VPN est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE
Con la presente OvisLink Corp. dichiara che questo AirLive IP-2000VPN è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE.
Ar šo OvisLink Corp. deklarē, ka AirLive IP­2000VPN atbilst Direktīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajām prasībām un citiem ar to saistītajiem noteikumiem.
Härmed intygar OvisLink Corp. att denna AirLive IP-2000VPN står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG.
lt
Lietuvių [Lithuanian]
nl
Nederlands [Dutch
mt
Malti [Maltese]
hu
Magyar [Hungarian]
pl
Polski [Polish]
pt
Português [Portuguese]
sl
Slovensko [Slovenian]
sk
Slovensky [Slovak]
fi
Suomi [Finnish]
Íslenska [Icelandic]
no
Norsk [Norwegian]
Šiuo OvisLink Corp. deklaruoja, kad šis AirLive IP­2000VPN atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.
Hierbij verklaart OvisLink Corp. dat het toestel AirLive IP-2000VPN in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.
Hawnhekk, OvisLink Corp, jiddikjara li dan AirLive IP­2000VPN jikkonforma mal-ħtiġijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.
Az OvisLink Corporation kijelenti, hogy az AirLive IP­2000VPN megfelel az 1999/05/CE irányelv alapvető követelményeinek és egyéb vonatkozó rendelkezéseinek.
Niniejszym OvisLink Corp oświadcza, że AirLive IP­2000VPN jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostałymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.
OvisLink Corp declara que este AirLive IP-2000VPN está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE.
OvisLink Corp izjavlja, da je ta AirLive IP-2000VPN v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi določili direktive 1999/5/ES.
OvisLink Corp týmto vyhlasuje, že AirLive IP­2000VPN spĺňa základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.
OvisLink Corp vakuuttaa täten että AirLive IP­2000VPN tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen
Hér með lýsir OvisLink Corp yfir því að AirLive IP­2000VPN er í samræmi við grunnkröfur og aðrar kröfur, sem gerðar eru í tilskipun 1999/5/EC.
OvisLink Corp erklærer herved at utstyret AirLive IP­2000VPN er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.
A copy of the full CE report can be obtained from the following address:
OvisLink Corp. 5F, No.6 Lane 130, Min-Chuan Rd, Hsin-Tien City, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
This equipment may be used in AT, BE, CY, CZ, DK, EE, FI, FR, DE, GR, HU, IE, IT, LV, LT, LU, MT, NL, PL, PT, SK, SI, ES, SE, GB, IS, LI, NO, CH, BG, RO, TR
Copyright
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, stored, transcribed in an
information retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
mechanical, magnetic, electronic, optical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written
permission.
Trademarks
All products, company, brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
They are used for identification purpose only. Specifications are subject to be changed without prior notice.
FCC Interference Statement
The IP-2000VPN has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against radio
interference in a commercial environment. This equipment can generate, use and radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions in this manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures are
necessary to correct the interference.
CE Declaration of Conformity
This equipment complies with the requirements relating to electromagnetic compatibility,
EN 55022, EN 61000-3-2, EN 61000-3-3/A1, EN 55024, Class B.
The specification is subject to change without notice.
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AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction................................................................................................................. 4
1.1 Features.............................................................................................................................................. 5
1.2 Installation of the Router..................................................................................................................... 8
1.3 Front Panel and Rear Panel ............................................................................................................. 10
1.4 Packing List........................................................................................................................................11
1.5 Hardware DMZ...................................................................................................................................11
Chapter 2 Deployment ...............................................................................................................12
Chapter 3 Configure Router ...................................................................................................... 15
3.1 Setup Wizard .................................................................................................................................... 16
3.2 LAN ................................................................................................................................................... 21
Chapter 4 Internet Features....................................................................................................... 24
4.1 WAN Port .......................................................................................................................................... 24
4.2 Advanced Internet ............................................................................................................................. 27
4.3 Dynamic DNS ................................................................................................................................... 31
4.4 Virtual Server .................................................................................................................................... 33
4.5 Options.............................................................................................................................................. 36
Chapter 5 Security...................................................................................................................... 37
5.1 Admin Login ...................................................................................................................................... 37
5.2 Access Control .................................................................................................................................. 39
5.3 Firewall Rule ..................................................................................................................................... 42
5.4 Logs .................................................................................................................................................. 46
5.5 E-mail................................................................................................................................................ 49
5.6 Security Options................................................................................................................................ 51
5.7 Scheduling ........................................................................................................................................ 53
5.8 Services ............................................................................................................................................ 54
Chapter 6 IPSec VPN.................................................................................................................. 55
6.1 Common VPN Situations .................................................................................................................. 55
6.2 VPN Configuration ............................................................................................................................ 57
6.3 Certificates ........................................................................................................................................ 67
6.4 CLRs ................................................................................................................................................. 73
6.5 Status................................................................................................................................................ 74
Chapter 7 Microsoft VPN (PPTP) .............................................................................................. 75
7.1 PPTP Server ..................................................................................................................................... 75
7.2 Windows PPTP Clients Setup........................................................................................................... 79
Chapter 8 VPN Example............................................................................................................. 92
8.1 Office-to-office IPSec VPN – Connecting to 2 IP-2000VPN............................................................. 93
8.2 Office-to-office IPSec VPN – Connecting IP-2000VPN and RS-1200.............................................. 99
8.3 Getting into Office Network from Internet (PPTP) – Windows XP PPTP Client ............................. 105
8.4 Getting into Office Network from Internet (IPSec) – Windows XP IPSec Client..............................113
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Chapter 9 Status....................................................................................................................... 132
9.1 Connection Status – PPPoE........................................................................................................... 134
9.2 Connection Status – PPTP ............................................................................................................. 136
9.3 Connection Status – Telstra Big Pond ............................................................................................ 138
9.4 Connection Status – SingTel RAS .................................................................................................. 140
9.5 Connection Status – Fixed/Dynamic IP Address ............................................................................ 142
9.6 Connection Status – L2TP.............................................................................................................. 144
Chapter 10 Other Features & Settings ................................................................................... 146
10.1 Config file ...................................................................................................................................... 146
10.2 Network Diagnostics ..................................................................................................................... 148
10.3 PC Database................................................................................................................................. 149
10.4 Remote Administration.................................................................................................................. 152
10.5 Routing.......................................................................................................................................... 154
10.6 Upgrade Firmware ........................................................................................................................ 158
10.7 UPnP............................................................................................................................................. 159
Appendix A PC Configuration................................................................................................. 160
Appendix B VPN Overview...................................................................................................... 169
Appendix C Troubleshooting.................................................................................................. 172
Appendix D Specifications...................................................................................................... 174
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The AirLive Internet VPN Router, IP-2000VPN, features IPSec and PPTP VPN Server, to offer the easy
installation VPN connection for office-to-office or client-to-office environment. Follow the wizard to configure
IPSec VPN, and it will not be the difficult job to set up your own VPN environment.
The IP-2000VPN does not only feature VPN function, it is also a router built-in with SPI and DoS firewall to
protect internal device; with VPN and router’s feature, you can deploy AirLive IP-2000VPN in several
environment such as SMB office, branch office, SOHO user and the home user.
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Recommendation before starting to configure IP-2000VPN
If you want to configure WAN interface first:
Please refer to Chapter 3.1 Setup Wizard and follow the steps to configure WAN interface. You also can refer to Chapter 4.1 WAN Port to configure WAN interface directly if you are an experience
user.
If you want to configure Office-to-Office IPSec VPN communication:
Please refer to VPN example Chapter 8.1 Office-to-office IPSec VPN – Connecting 2 IP-2000VPN, or Chapter 8.2 Office-to-office IPSec VPN – Connecting IP-2000VPN and RS-1200.
If you want to connect office VPN from home:
Please refer to VPN example Chapter 8.3 Getting into Office Network from Internet (PPTP) – Windows XP PPTP Client.
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1.1 Features

IPSec VPN Features
IPSec. Support for IPSec standards, including IKE and certificates.
1
0 Tunnels. Up to 10 VPN tunnels can be created.
IPSec Authentication and Encryption. Support DES, 3DES, AES-128, 192, 256 bits Encryption, and MD5, SHA-1 Authentication.
Microsoft VPN Gateway Support
PPTP Server. The IP-2000VPN emulates a Microsoft PPTP VPN Server, allowing clients to use
the Microsoft VPN client provided in Windows.
Windows Client Support. Remote users can use the Microsoft VPN client (VPN Adapter) provided
in recent versions of Windows.
E
asy Setup. For both the Administrator and remote users, the Microsoft VPN is much easier to
configure than IPSec VPN.
Security Features
Password - protected Configuration. Optional password protection is provided to prevent
unauthorized users from modifying the configuration data and settings.
N
AT Protection. An intrinsic side effect of NAT (Network Address Translation) technology is that
by allowing all LAN users to share a single IP address, the location and even the existence of each
PC is hidden. From the external viewpoint, there is no network, only a single device – the
IP-2000VPN.
Stateful Inspection Firewall. All incoming data packets are monitored and all incoming server
requests are filtered, thus protecting your network from malicious attacks from external sources.
Protection against DoS attacks. DoS (Denial of Service) attacks can flood your Internet
connection with invalid packets and connection requests, using so much bandwidth and so many
resources that Internet access becomes unavailable. The IP-2000VPN incorporates protection
against DoS attacks.
R
ule-based Policy Firewall. To provide additional protection against malicious packets, you can
define your own firewall rules. This can also be used to control the Internet services available to LAN
users.
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AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual
Advanced Internet Functions
Communication Applications. Support for Internet communication applications, such as
interactive Games, Telephony, and Conferencing applications, which are often difficult to use when
behind a Firewall, is included.
S
pecial Internet Applications. Applications which use non-standard connections or port
numbers are normally blocked by the Firewall. The ability to define and allow such applications is
provided, to enable such applications to be used normally.
V
irtual Servers. This feature allows Internet users to access Internet servers on your LAN. The
required setup is quick and easy.
M
ulti-DMZ. For each WAN (Internet) IP address allocated to you, one (1) PC on your local LAN
can be configured to allow unrestricted 2-way communication with Servers or individual users on the
Internet. This provides the ability to run programs which are incompatible with Firewalls.
P
hysical DMZ Port. PCs connected to the DMZ port are effectively isolated from your LAN, while
connected to the Internet. This provides additional security for your LAN while allowing your Servers
to be accessed from the Internet.
U
RL Filter. Use the URL Filter to block access to undesirable Web sites by LAN users.
I
nternet Access Log. See which Internet connections have been made.
V
PN Pass through Support. PCs with VPN (Virtual Private Networking) software using PPTP,
L2TP and IPSec are transparently supported - no configuration is required.
Internet Access Features
Shared Internet Access. All users on the LAN or WLAN can access the Internet through the
IP-2000VPN, using only a single external IP Address. The local (invalid) IP Addresses are hidden
from external sources. This process is called NAT (Network Address Translation).
D
SL & Cable Modem Support. The IP-2000VPN has a 100BaseT Ethernet port for connecting a
DSL or Cable Modem. All popular DSL and Cable Modems are supported. SingTel RAS and Big
Pond (Australia) login support is also included.
P
PPoE, PPTP, SingTel RAS and Telstra Big Pond Support. The Internet (WAN port) connection
supports PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet), PPTP (Peer-to-Peer Tunneling Protocol), SingTel RAS and
Telstra Big Pond (Australia), as well as "Direct Connection" type services.
F
ixed or Dynamic IP Address. On the Internet (WAN port) connection, the IP-2000VPN supports
both Dynamic IP Address (IP Address is allocated on connection) and Fixed IP Address.
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LAN Features
3-Port Switching Hub. The IP-2000VPN incorporates a 3-port 10/100BaseT switching hub,
making it easy to create or extend your LAN.
D
HCP Server Support. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol provides a dynamic IP address to
PCs and other devices upon request. The IP-2000VPN can act as a DHCP Server for devices on
your local LAN and WLAN.
M
ulti Segment LAN Support. LANs containing one or more segments are supported, via the
IP-2000VPN's RIP (Routing Information Protocol) support and built-in static routing table.
D
MZ Port. Used when allowing Servers on your LAN to be accessed from the Internet, the DMZ
port provides additional protection for both your Servers and your LAN.
Configuration & Management
Easy Setup. Use your WEB browser from anywhere on the LAN or WLAN for configuration.
R
emote Management. The IP-2000VPN can be managed from any PC on your LAN. And, if the
Internet connection exists, it can also (optionally) be configured via the Internet.
U
PnP Support. UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) allows automatic discovery and configuration of
the IP-2000VPN. UPnP is by supported by Windows ME, XP, or later.
C
onfiguration File Backup & Restore. You can backup (download) the IP-2000VPN's
configuration file to your PC, and restore (upload) a previously-saved configuration file to the
IP-2000VPN.
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AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual

1.2 Installation of the Router

Requirement
Network cables. Use standard 10/100BaseT network (UTP) cables with RJ45 connectors.
TCP/IP protocol must be installed on all PCs.
For Internet Access, an Internet Access account with an ISP, and a Broadband modem (usually, DSL
or Cable modem).
Procedure
1. Choose an Installation Site
Select a suitable place on the network to install the IP-2000VPN. Ensure the IP-2000VPN and the
DSL/Cable modem are powered OFF.
2. Connect LAN Cables
Use standard LAN cables to connect PCs to the Switching Hub ports on the IP-2000VPN. Both
10BaseT and 100BaseTX connections can be used simultaneously.
If required, you can connect any LAN port to another Hub. Any LAN port on the IP-2000VPN will
automatically function as an "Uplink" port when required. Just connect any LAN port to a normal port
on the other hub, using a standard LAN cable.
If desired, connect a PC (server) to the DMZ port. To use multiple servers, use a standard LAN cable
to connect the DMZ port to a normal port on another hub, and connect your servers to the hub. PCs
connected to the DMZ port are isolated from your LAN.
3. Connect WAN Cable
Connect the Broadband modem to the WAN port on the IP-2000VPN. Use the cable supplied with your
Broadband modem. If no cable was supplied, use a standard LAN cable.
AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual
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4. Power Up
Power on the Broadband modem.
Connect the supplied power adapter to the IP-2000VPN and power up. Please note that you should
use only the power adapter provided. Using a different one may cause hardware damage.
5. Check the LEDs
The Power LED should be ON.
The Status LED should blink during start up, and then turn Off. If it stays on, there is a hardware
error.
For each LAN (PC) connection, the LAN Link/Act LED should be ON (provided the PC is also ON).
If a PC is connected to the DMZ port, the DMZ port's Link/Act LED should be ON (provided the PC is
also ON).
The WAN LED should be ON.
6. Router’s default IP
The default IP address of router’s LAN port is:
IP Address: 192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
For Web Management, please configure client PC as DHCP client to obtain IP address from
IP-2000VPN.
After configuring the computer’s IP properly, please enter the router’s IP address “192.168.1.1” in
Web browser to manage the router, type the proper user name and password to pass the router’s
authentication.
7. User name and password
User’s name: admin
Password: airlive
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AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual

1.3 Front Panel and Rear Panel

LED Function Color Status Description
Power
Power indication
Status System status Red
WAN
Link/Act (LAN/DMZ)
100 (LAN/DMZ)
WAN port activity
Link status Green
Link rate Orange On
Green On Power on
On Error condition
Blinking System starts up
On The WAN port is linked.
Green
Blinking
On
Blinking
The WAN port is sending or receiving data.
An active station is connected to the corresponding port.
The corresponding LAN port is
sending or receiving data.
Data is transmitting in 100Mbps on the corresponding port.
Port / Button Description
Power Connect the supplied power adapter (DC12V, 1A ) here.
WAN
The port where you will connect your cable (or xDSL) modem or Ethernet router
LAN 1 ~ 3 The ports where you will connect networked computers and other devices.
DMZ
PCs or devices connected to the DMZ port are isolated from the LAN.
You can deploy one or more servers to be accessed by Internet users.
Reset Press this button to reset system settings to factory defaults.
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1.4 Packing List

The following items should be included:
IP-2000VPN Internet VPN Router
Installation CD-ROM
Quick Installation Guide
AC Adapter
When you open your package, make sure all of the above items are included and not damaged. If you see that any components are damaged, please notify your dealer immediately.

1.5 Hardware DMZ

Using the DMZ Port
The DMZ port is intended for connection of a server you wish to make available to the public. To use multiple
servers, use a standard LAN cable to connect the DMZ port to a normal port on another switch, and connect
your servers to the switch.
Please note the following points regarding the DMZ port:
Although physically attached to the switch ports, the DMZ port is not part of the built-in switch. It is a
separate single port which is isolated from the switch.
PCs connected to the DMZ port are on the same LAN segment as PCs connected to the LAN ports.
They must use the same IP address range.
PCs connected to the DMZ port are NOT visible to PCs on the LAN ports. So you cannot use
Microsoft networking or other networking protocols to connect to PCs on the DMZ. The connection
must be made via the Internet.
PCs connected to the DMZ port still share the WAN port IP address for Internet access.
To make PCs on the DMZ port available from the Internet, the "Virtual Server" (Port Forwarding)
feature must be configured to send incoming traffic to the appropriate server.
Advantages of the DMZ Port
If running any Servers on your LAN, you should connect them to the DMZ port, for the following reasons:
Traffic passing between the DMZ and LAN passes through the firewall. The firewall will protect your
LAN if your Server is compromised and used to launch an attack on your LAN.
When using the Virtual Servers feature, a firewall rule to allow incoming traffic from the Internet to the
DMZ is automatically created. If the Server is connected to the LAN ports, you must add the firewall
rule manually.
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Overview
This chapter describes the setup procedure for:
Internet Access
LAN configuration
PCs on your local LAN may also require configuration. For details, see Appendix A - PC Configuration.
Other configuration may also be required, depending on which features and functions of the IP-2000VPN you
wish to use. Use the table below to locate detailed instructions for the required functions.
To Do this: Refer to:
Configure PCs on your LAN. Appendix A:
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PC Configuration
Use any of the following Internet features:
WAN Port
Advanced Setup
Dynamic DNS
Virtual Servers
Options
Change any of the following Security-related settings:
Admin Login
Access Control
Firewall Rules
Logs
E-mail
Security Options
Scheduling
Services
Use the IPSec VPN features:
VPN Policies
Chapter 4:
Internet Features
Chapter 5:
Security
Chapter 6:
VPN (IPSec)
Certificates
CRLs
VPN Status
Use the Microsoft VPN feature:
PPTP Server in the IP-2000VPN.
User and Client setup.
Checking VPN connection Status.
Check IP-2000VPN Status. Chapter 9:
AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual
Chapter 8:
Microsoft VPN
Status
12
Configure or use any of the following:
Chapter 10:
Configuration File backup and restore.
Network Diagnostic
PC Database
Remote Administration
Routing
Upgrade Firmware
UPnP
Other Features and
Settings
Configuration Program
The IP-2000VPN contains an HTTP server. This enables you to connect to it, and configure it using your Web
Browser. Your Browser must support JavaScript. The configuration program has been tested on the
following browsers:
Netscape v4.08 or later
Internet Explorer v4 or later
Preparation
Before attempting to configure the IP-2000VPN, please ensure that:
Your PC can establish a physical connection to the IP-2000VPN. The PC and the IP-2000VPN must
be directly connected (using the switch ports on the IP-2000VPN) or on the same LAN segment.
The IP-2000VPN must be installed and powered ON.
If the IP-2000VPN’s default IP Address (192.168.1.1) is already used by another device, the other
device must be turned OFF until the IP-2000VPN is allocated a new IP Address during configuration.
Using UPnP
If your Windows system supports UPnP, an icon for the IP-2000VPN will appear in the system tray, notifying
you that a new network device has been found, and offering to create a new desktop shortcut to the
newly-discovered device.
Unless you intend to change the IP Address of the IP-2000VPN, you can accept the desktop
shortcut.
Whether you accept the desktop shortcut or not, you can always find UPnP devices in My Network Places (previously called Network Neighborhood).
Double - click the icon for the IP-2000VPN (either on the Desktop, or in My Network Places) to start
the configuration. Refer to the following section
configuration process.
錯誤! 找不到參照來源。
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AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual
for details of the initial
Using your Web Browser
To establish a connection from your PC to the IP-2000VPN:
1. Start your WEB browser.
2. In the Address box, enter "http://" and the IP Address of the IP-2000VPN, as in this example, which uses
the IP-2000VPN's default IP Address:
3. You will be prompted for a username and password, as shown below.
4. Enter admin for the User name, and airlive for the Password.
5. These are the default values. Both the name and password can (and should) be changed, using the
Admin Login screen. Once you have changed either the name or the password, you must use the
http://192.168.1.1
current values
If you can’t connect
If the IP-2000VPN does not respond, check the following:
The IP-2000VPN is properly installed, LAN connection is OK, and it is powered ON. You can test the
connection by using the "Ping" command:
Open the MS-DOS window or command prompt window.
Enter the command:
ping 192.168.1.1
If no response is received, either the connection is not working, or your PC's IP address is not
compatible with the IP-2000VPN’s IP Address. (See next item).
If your PC is using a fixed IP Address, its IP Address must be within the range 192.168.1.2 to
192.168.1.254 to be compatible with the IP-2000VPN's default IP Address of 192.168.1.1. Also, the
Network Mask must be set to 255.255.255.0. See Appendix A - PC Configuration for details on
checking your PC's TCP/IP settings.
Ensure that your PC and the IP-2000VPN are on the same network segment. (If you don't have a router, this
must be the case.)
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Home Screen
The first time you connect to the IP-2000VPN, you will see the Home screen shown below:
Use the menu bar on the top of the screen, and the "Back" button on your Browser, for navigation.
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Changing to another screen without clicking "Save" does NOT save any changes you may have
made. You must "Save" before changing screens or your data will be ignored.
On each screen, clicking the "Help" button will display help for that screen.
From any help screen, you can access the list of all help files (help index).
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3.1 Setup Wizard

The main purpose of Setup Wizard works to configure WAN type, when you finish the WAN port’s
configuration, you can make the test in the wizard to verify the setting.
You need to know the type of Internet connection service used by your ISP. Check the data supplied
by your ISP.
The common connection types are explained in the tables below:
Cable Modem
Login method Type Details ISP Data required
None
Dynamic IP
Address
Static IP
Address
Dynamic IP
Address
Static IP
Address
Your IP Address is
allocated automatically,
when you connect to
you ISP.
Your ISP allocates a
permanent IP Address
to you.
Your IP Address is
allocated automatically,
when you connect to
you ISP.
Your ISP allocates a
permanent IP Address
to you.
Usually, none.
However, some ISP's may require you to
use a particular Hostname, Domain
name, or MAC (physical) address.
IP Address, mask, gateway and DNS
address allocated to you.
Some ISP's may also require you to use a
particular Hostname, Domain name, or
MAC (physical) address.
User name and password. PPPoE
User name and password.
IP Address, mask, gateway and DNS
address allocated to you.
Some ISP's may also require you to use a
AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual
particular Hostname, Domain name, or
MAC (physical) address.
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DSL Modem
Login method Type Details ISP Data required
PPTP
L2TP
Dynamic IP
Address
Static IP
Address
Dynamic IP
Address
Static IP
Address
Dynamic IP
Address
Static IP
Address
Your IP Address is allocated
automatically, when you connect
to you ISP.
Your ISP allocates a permanent IP
Address to you.
You connect to the ISP only when
required. The IP address is usually
allocated automatically.
Your ISP allocates a permanent IP
Address to you.
You connect to the ISP only when
required. The IP address is usually
allocated automatically.
Your ISP allocates a permanent IP
Address to you.
User name and password. PPPoE
IP Address, mask, gateway and
DNS address allocated to you.
PPTP Server IP Address.
User name and password.
PPTP Server IP Address.
User name and password.
IP Address allocated to you
L2TP Server IP Address or
domain name.
User name and password.
L2TP Server IP Address or
domain name
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User name and password.
IP Address allocated to you.
AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual
None
Dynamic IP
You connect to the ISP only when
Usually, none.
Address
Static IP
Address
required. The IP address is usually
allocated automatically.
Your ISP allocates a permanent IP
Address to you.
IP Address, mask, gateway and
DNS address allocated to you.
Telstra Big Pond Cable (Australia)
Type Details ISP Data required
Dynamic IP
Address
Static IP Address Your ISP allocates a permanent
Your IP Address is allocated
automatically, when you
connect to you ISP.
IP Address to you.
Big Pond Server IP Address.
User name and password.
Big Pond Server IP Address.
User name and password.
IP Address allocated to you.
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SingTel RAS
For this connection method, the following data is required:
User Name
Password
RAS Plan
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AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual
Others (e.g. Fixed Wireless)
Type Details ISP Data required
Dynamic IP Address Your IP Address is allocated
automatically, when you
connect to you ISP.
Static IP Address Your ISP allocates a
permanent IP Address to you.
Usually, none.
However, some ISP's may require you to use
a particular Hostname, Domain name, or
MAC (physical) address.
IP Address, mask, gateway and DNS address
allocated to you.
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3.2 LAN

Use the LAN link on the main menu to reach the LAN screen. An example screen is shown below.
Data - LAN Screen
TCP/IP IP Address
Subnet Mask
DHCP Server
IP address for the IP-2000VPN, as seen from the local LAN. Use the
default value unless the address is already in use or your LAN is using a
different IP address range. In the latter case, enter an unused IP
Address from within the range used by your LAN.
The default value 255.255.255.0 is standard for small (class "C")
networks. For other networks, use the Subnet Mask for the LAN
segment to which the IP-2000VPN is attached (the same value as the
PCs on that LAN segment).
If enabled, the IP-2000VPN will allocate IP Addresses to PCs
(DHCP clients) on your LAN when they start up. The default (and
recommended) value is Enabled.
If you are already using a DHCP Server, this setting must be
disabled, and the existing DHCP server must be re-configured to
treat the IP-2000VPN as the default Gateway. See the following
section for further details.
The Start IP Address and Finish IP Address fields set the values
used by the DHCP server when allocating IP Addresses to DHCP
Buttons Save Cancel
clients. This range also determines the number of DHCP clients
supported.
See the following section for further details on using DHCP.
Save the data on screen.
The "Cancel" button will discard any data you have entered and reload
the file from the IP-2000VPN.
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What DHCP Server Can Do
A DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server allocates a valid IP address to a DHCP Client (PC or
device) upon request.
The client request is made when the client device starts up (boots).
The DHCP Server provides the Gateway and DNS addresses to the client, as well as allocating an IP
Address..
The IP-2000VPN can act as a DHCP server.
Windows 2000/XP and other non-Server versions of Windows will act as a DHCP client. This is the
default Windows setting for the TCP/IP network protocol. However, Windows uses the term Obtain an IP Address automatically instead of "DHCP Client”.
You must NOT have two (2) or more DHCP Servers on the same LAN segment. (If your LAN does
not have other Routers, this means there must only be one (1) DHCP Server on your LAN).
Using the IP-2000VPN’s DHCP Server
This is the default setting. The DHCP Server settings are on the LAN screen. On this screen, you can:
Enable or Disable the IP-2000VPN's DHCP Server function.
Set the range of IP Addresses allocated to PCs by the DHCP Server function.
You can assign Fixed IP Addresses to some devices while using DHCP, provided that the Fixed
IP Addresses are NOT within the range used by the DHCP Server.
Using another DHCP Server
You can only use one (1) DHCP Server per LAN segment. If you wish to use another DHCP Server, rather
than the IP-2000VPN's, the following procedure is required.
Disable the DHCP Server feature in the IP-2000VPN. This setting is on the LAN screen.
Configure the DHCP Server to provide the IP-2000VPNs IP Address as the Default Gateway .
To Configure your PCs to use DHCP
This is the default setting for TCP/IP under Windows 98/ME/2000/XP or else operating system.
See Appendix A - Client Configuration for the procedure to check these settings.
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Operation
Once both the IP-2000VPN and the PCs are configured, operation is automatic.
However, there are some situations where additional Internet configuration may be required:
If using Internet-based Communication Applications, it may be necessary to specify which PC receives an incoming connection. Refer to Chapter 4 - Internet Features for further details.
Applications which use non-standard connections or port numbers may be blocked by the
IP-2000VPN's built-in firewall. You can define such applications as Special Applications to allow them to function normally. Refer to Chapter 4 - Internet Features for further details.
Some non-standard applications may require use of the DMZ feature. Refer to Chapter 4 - Internet Features for further details.
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4.1 WAN Port

Overview
The following advanced features are provided.
WAN Port Configuration
Advanced Internet
Communication Applications
Special Applications
Multi-DMZ
URL filter
Dynamic DNS
Virtual Servers
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Options
WAN Port Configuration
The WAN Port Configuration screen provides an alternative to using the Wizard. It can be accessed from the
Internet menu. An example screen is shown below.
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Data – WAN Port Configuration Screen
Identification Hostname
Domain name
MAC Address
IP Address IP Address is assigned automatically
Specified
Normally, there is no need to change the default name, but if your ISP
requests that you use a particular “Hostname”, enter it here.
If your ISP provided a domain name, enter it here. Otherwise, it can be left
blank.
Also called Network Adapter Address or Physical Address. This is a
low-level identifier, as seen from the WAN port.
Normally there is no need to change this, but some ISPs require a
particular value, often that of the PC initially used for Internet access.
You can use the Copy from PC button to copy your PC's address into this
field, the Default button to insert the default value, or enter a value directly.
Also called Dynamic IP Address. This is the default, and the most
common.
Leave this selected if your ISP allocates an IP Address to the IP-2000VPN
upon connection.
Also called Static IP Address. Select this if your ISP has allocated you a
IP Address
NAT Enable NA T
Disable NAT Disabling NAT will disable Internet access, unless all PCs have valid
fixed IP Address. If this option is selected, the following data must be
entered.
IP Address.
The IP Address allocated by the ISP.
Network Mask (Not required for PPPoE)
This is also supplied by your ISP. It must be compatible with the IP
Address above.
Gateway IP Address (Not required for PPPoE)
The address of the router or gateway, as supplied by your ISP.
NAT (Network Address Translation) is the technology which allows all PCs
on your LAN to share the Internet IP address allocated to the WAN port on
this Router. From the Internet, all PCs appear to have the same IP
address.
For normal operation, this setting must be ENABLED.
Internet IP addresses.
If you wish to use this device for Routing ONLY (and NOT for Internet
access), then NAT should be disabled.
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AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual
DNS Automatically obtain from Server
Use this DNS
Login Login Method
The DNS (Domain Name Server) address will be obtained automatically
from your ISP's server. Note that if using a fixed IP address, with no login
(login is set to "None"), then no Server is used, and this option cannot be
used.
If this option is selected, you must enter the IP address of the DNS
(Domain Name Server) you wish to use.
Note: If the DNS is unavailable, the "Backup DNS", entered on the Internet - Options screen, will be used.
If your ISP does not use a login method (username, password) for Internet
access, leave this at the default value "None (Direct connection)"
Otherwise, check the documentation from your ISP, select the login
method used, and enter the required data.
PPPoE - this is the most common login method, widely used with DSL
modems. Normally, your ISP will have provided some software to
connect and login. This software is no longer required, and should not
Login User Name Login Password RAS Plan Server Address
Connection behavior
be used.
PPTP - this is mainly used in Europe. You need to know the PPTP
Server address as well as your name and password.
L2TP - You need to know the L2TP Server address as well as your
name and password.
Big Pond Cable - for Australia only.
SingTel RAS - for Singapore only.
The User Name (or account name) provided by your ISP.
Enter the password for the login name above.
For SingTel customers only, select the RAS plan you are on.
If using PPTP, L2TP or Big Pond Cable, enter the address of your ISP's
server.
For PPPoE or SingTel RAS, the Server address in not required.
Select the desired option:
Automatic Connect/Disconnect
An Internet connection is automatically made when required, and
Manual Connect/Disconnect
Keep alive (maintain connection)
AirLive IP-2000VPN User’s Manual
disconnected when idle for the time period specified by the
"Auto-disconnect Idle Time-out".
You must manually establish and terminate the connection.
The connection will never be disconnected by this device. If
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disconnected by your ISP, the connection will be re-established
immediately. (However, this does not ensure that your Internet IP
address will remain unchanged.)
Auto-disconnect Idle Time-out
This field has no effect unless the setting above is Automatic Connect/Disconnect.
If Auto-disconnect is being used, enter the desired idle time-out period (in
minutes). After the connection to your ISP has been idle for this time
period, the connection will be terminated.
4.2 Advanced Internet
This screen allows configuration of all advanced features relating to Internet access.
Communication Applications
Special Applications
Multi-DMZ
URL Filter
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