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In This Book
This book is your guide to programming the 5000 Series oscilloscopes:
Table 1InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscope Models
changes in the latest version of oscilloscope software.
• Chapter 2, "Setting Up" on page 31, describes the steps you must take
before you can program the oscilloscope.
• Chapter 3, "Getting Started" on page 41, gives a general overview of
oscilloscope program structure and shows how to program the
oscilloscope using a few simple examples.
• Chapter 4, "Commands Quick Reference" on page 55, is a brief listing of
the 5000 Series oscilloscope commands and syntax.
The next chapters provide reference information:
• Chapter 5, "Commands by Subsystem" on page 95, describes the set of
commands that belong to an individual subsystem and explains the
function of each command. Command arguments and syntax are
described. Some command descriptions have example code.
• Chapter 6, "Commands A- Z" on page 535, contains an alphabetical
listing of all command elements.
• Chapter 7, "Obsolete and Discontinued Commands" on page 563,
describes obsolete commands which still work but have been replaced
by newer commands and discontinued commands which are no longer
supported.
• Chapter 8, "Error Messages" on page 615, lists the instrument error
messages that can occur while programming the oscilloscope.
The command descriptions in this reference show upper and lowercase
characters. For example, :AUToscale indicates that the entire command
name is :AUTOSCALE. The short form, :AUT, is also accepted by the
oscilloscope.
Then, there are chapters that describe programming topics and conceptual
information in more detail:
• Chapter 9, "Status Reporting" on page 623, describes the oscilloscope's
status registers and how to check the status of the instrument.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide3
• Chapter 10, "Synchronizing Acquisitions" on page 647, describes how to
wait for acquisitions to complete before querying measurement results
or performing other operations with the captured data.
• Chapter 11, "More About Oscilloscope Commands" on page 657, contains
additional information about oscilloscope programming commands.
Finally, there is a chapter that contains programming examples:
• Chapter 12, "Programming Examples" on page 679.
See Also• For more information on using the SICL, VISA, and VISA COM libraries
in general, see the documentation that comes with the Agilent IO
Libraries Suite.
• For information on controller PC interface configuration, see the
documentation for the interface card used (for example, the Agilent
82350A GPIB interface).
• For information on oscilloscope front-panel operation, see the User's
Guide.
• For detailed connectivity information, refer to the Agilent Technologies
USB/LAN/GPIB Connectivity Guide. For a printable electronic copy of
the Connectivity Guide, direct your Web browser to "www.agilent.com"
and search for "Connectivity Guide".
• For the latest versions of this and other manuals, see:
"http://www.agilent.com/find/5000manual"
4Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Contents
1 What's New
2 Setting Up
In This Book3
What's New in Version 5.2020
What's New in Version 5.1523
What's New in Version 5.1025
What's New in Version 5.0026
What's New in Version 4.1028
Version 4.00 at Introduction29
Step 1. Install Agilent IO Libraries Suite software32
Step 2. Connect and set up the oscilloscope33
Using the USB (Device) Interface33
Using the LAN Interface33
Using the GPIB Interface34
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide5
Programming the Oscilloscope44
Referencing the IO Library44
Opening the Oscilloscope Connection via the IO Library45
Initializing the Interface and the Oscilloscope45
Using :AUToscale to Automate Oscilloscope Setup46
Using Other Oscilloscope Setup Commands46
Capturing Data with the :DIGitize Command47
Reading Query Responses from the Oscilloscope49
Reading Query Results into String Variables50
Reading Query Results into Numeric Variables50
Reading Definite-Length Block Query Response Data50
Sending Multiple Queries and Reading Results51
Checking Instrument Status52
Other Ways of Sending Commands53
Tel ne t S oc ke ts53
Sending SCPI Commands Using Browser Web Control53
Program Message Syntax 659
Command Tree663
Duplicate Mnemonics674
Tree Traversal Rules and Multiple Commands675
Query Return Values677
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide17
All Oscilloscope Commands Are Sequential678
12 Programming Examples
SICL Examples680
SICL Example in C680
SICL Example in Visual Basic689
VISA Examples698
VISA Example in C698
VISA Example in Visual Basic707
VISA Example in C#717
VISA Example in Visual Basic .NET731
VISA COM Examples744
VISA COM Example in Visual Basic744
VISA COM Example in C#754
VISA COM Example in Visual Basic .NET765
Index
18Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes
Programmer's Guide
1
What's New
What's New in Version 5.20 20
What's New in Version 5.15 23
What's New in Version 5.10 25
What's New in Version 5.00 26
What's New in Version 4.10 28
Version 4.00 at Introduction 29
A
19
1What's New
What's New in Version 5.20
New features in version 5.20 of the InfiniiVision 5000 Series oscilloscope
software are:
• Mask testing, enabled with Option LMT.
• Tracking cursors (markers) have been added.
• Measurement statistics have been added.
• Labels can now be up to 10 characters.
More detailed descriptions of the new and changed commands appear
below.
New Commands
CommandDescription
:ACQuire:SEGMented:ANALyze (see page 171)Calculates measurement statistics and/or
infinite persistence over all segments that have
been acquired.
:CALibrate:OUTPut (see page 183)Selects the signal output on the rear panel
TRIG OUT BNC.
:HARDcopy:LAYout (see page 252)Sets the hardcopy layout mode.
:MEASure:RESults (see page 291)Returns measurement statistics values.
:MEASure:STATistics (see page 299)Sets the type of measurement statistics to
return.
:MEASure:STATistics:INCRement (see
page 300)
:MEASure:STATistics:RESet (see page 301)Resets the measurement statistics values.
:MTEenable (Mask Test Event Enable Register)
(see page 141)
:MTERegister[:EVENt] (Mask Test Event Event
Register) (see page 143)
:MTESt Commands (see page 318)Commands and queries to control the mask
:RECall:MASK[:STARt] (see page 366)Recalls a mask.
:SAVE:MASK[:STARt] (see page 366)Saves the current mask.
Updates the statistics once (incrementing the
count by one) using the current measurement
values.
Sets a mask in the Mask Test Event Enable
register.
Returns the integer value contained in the
Mask Test Event Event Register and clears the
register.
test (Option LMT) features.
:SAVE:WAVeform:SEGMented (see page 372)Specifies which segments are included when
the waveform is saved.
:TRIGger:UART:BASE (see page 487)Selects the front panel UART/RS232 trigger
setup data selection option from HEX or
BINary.
20Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Changed
Commands
What's New1
CommandDifferences
:CHANnel<n>:LABel (see page 197)Labels can now be up to 10 characters.
:DISPlay:LABList (see page 214)Labels can now be up to 10 characters.
:MARKer:MODE (see page 258)You can now select the WAVeform tracking
cursors mode.
:RECall:PWD (see page 355)You can set the present working directory in
addition to querying for this information.
:SAVE:IMAGe[:STARt] (see page 360)The file extension specified will change the
:SAVE:IMAGe:FORMat setting if it is a valid
image file extension.
:SAVE:PWD (see page 367)You can set the present working directory in
addition to querying for this information.
:SAVE:WAVeform[:STARt] (see page 360)The file extension specified will change the
:SAVE:WAVeform:FORMat setting if it is a valid
waveform file extension.
Obsolete
Commands
:TRIGger:CAN:SIGNal:BAUDrate (see
page 429)
:TRIGger:LIN:SIGNal:BAUDrate (see page 465)The baud rate value can now be set in 100 b/s
:TRIGger:UART:BAUDrate (see page 488)The baud rate value can now be set in 100 b/s
:TRIGger:UART:DATA (see page 491)You can now specify the data value using a
There are various commands
for setting the source with
different types of triggers.
22Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
What's New in Version 5.15
New features in version 5.15 of the InfiniiVision 5000 Series oscilloscope
software are:
• Waveform math can be performed using channels 3 and 4, and there is
a new ADD operator.
• Ratio of AC RMS values measurement.
• Analog channel impedance protection lock.
More detailed descriptions of the new and changed commands appear
below.
New Commands
CommandDescription
:FUNCtion:GOFT:OPERation (see page 233)Selects the math operation for the internal g(t)
What's New1
source that can be used as the input to the FFT,
INTegrate, DIFFerentiate, and SQRT functions.
:FUNCtion:GOFT:SOURce1 (see page 234)Selects the first input channel for the g(t)
source.
:FUNCtion:GOFT:SOURce2 (see page 235)Selects the second input channel for the g(t)
source.
:FUNCtion:SOURce1 (see page 241)Selects the first source for the ADD, SUBTract,
and MULTiply arithmetic operations or the
single source for the FFT, INTegrate,
DIFFerentiate, and SQRT functions.
:FUNCtion:SOURce2 (see page 242)Selects the second input channel for the ADD,
SUBTract, and MULTiply arithmetic operations.
:MEASure:VRATio (see page 312)Measures and returns the ratio of AC RMS
values of the specified sources expressed in
dB.
:SYSTem:PROTection:LOCK (see page 396)Disables/enables the fifty ohm input
impedance setting.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide23
1What's New
Changed
Commands
Obsolete
Commands
CommandDifferences
:ACQuire:COUNt (see page 167)The :ACQuire:COUNt 1 command has been
deprecated. The AVERage acquisition type with
a count of 1 is functionally equivalent to the
HRESolution acquisition type; however, you
should select the high-resolution acquisition
mode with the :ACQuire:TYPE HRESolution
command instead.
:FUNCtion:OPERation (see page 237)The ADD parameter is new, and now that
waveform math can be performed using
channels 3 and 4, this command selects the
operation only.
:FUNCtion:WINDow (see page 244)You can now select the Blackman-Harris FFT
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide27
1What's New
What's New in Version 4.10
New features in version 4.10 of the InfiniiVision 5000 Series oscilloscope
software are:
• The square root waveform math function.
• Several new hardcopy printer drivers.
More detailed descriptions of the new and changed commands appear
below.
Changed
Commands
CommandDifferences
:FUNCtion:OPERation (see page 237)You can now select the SQRT (square root)
:HARDcopy:PDRiver (see page 584)You can now select the new DJPR0kx50,
waveform math function.
DJ55xx, PS470, and LJFastraster printer
drivers.
28Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Version 4.00 at Introduction
The Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series oscilloscopes were introduced with
version 4.00 of oscilloscope operating software. The command set is
similar to the 6000 Series oscilloscopes (and the 54620/54640 Series
oscilloscopes before them) except that digital channels, rear-panel 10 Mhz
reference BNC input/output, and serial bus triggering/decode features are
not present.
What's New1
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide29
1What's New
30Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes
Programmer's Guide
2
Setting Up
Step 1. Install Agilent IO Libraries Suite software 32
Step 2. Connect and set up the oscilloscope 33
Step 3. Verify the oscilloscope connection 35
This chapter explains how to install the Agilent IO Libraries Suite
software, connect the oscilloscope to the controller PC, set up the
oscilloscope, and verify the oscilloscope connection.
A
31
2Setting Up
Step 1. Install Agilent IO Libraries Suite software
Insert the Automation-Ready CD that was shipped with your oscilloscope
into the controller PC's CD-ROM drive, and follow its installation
instructions.
You can also download the Agilent IO Libraries Suite software from the
web at:
• "http://www.agilent.com/find/iolib"
32Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Step 2. Connect and set up the oscilloscope
The 5000 Series oscilloscope has three different interfaces you can use for
programming: USB (device), LAN, or GPIB.
All three interfaces are "live" by default, but you can turn them off if
desired. To access these settings press the Utility key on the front panel,
then press the I/O softkey, then press the Control softkey.
86%
Setting Up2
'(9,&(
+267
121$8720',;
Figure 1Control Connectors on Rear Panel
Using the USB (Device) Interface
1 Connect a USB cable from the controller PC's USB port to the "USB
DEVICE" port on the back of the oscilloscope.
This is a USB 2.0 high-speed port.
2 On the oscilloscope, verify that the controller interface is enabled:
a Press the Utility button.
b Using the softkeys, press I/O and Control.
c Ensure the box next to USB is selected (). If not (), use the
Entry knob to select USB; then, press the Control softkey again.
/$1
*3,%
Using the LAN Interface
1 If the controller PC isn't already connected to the local area network
(LAN), do that first.
2 Get the oscilloscope's network parameters (hostname, domain, IP
address, subnet mask, gateway IP, DNS IP, etc.) from your network
administrator.
3 Connect the oscilloscope to the local area network (LAN) by inserting
LAN cable into the "LAN" port on the back of the oscilloscope.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide33
2Setting Up
4 On the oscilloscope, verify that the controller interface is enabled:
a Press the Utility button.
b Using the softkeys, press I/O and Control.
c Ensure the box next to LAN is selected (). If not (), use the
Entry knob to select LAN; then, press the Control softkey again.
5 Configure the oscilloscope's LAN interface:
a Press the Configure softkey until "LAN" is selected.
b Press the LAN Settings softkey.
c Press the Addresses softkey. Use the IP Options softkey and the
Entry knob to select DHCP, AutoIP, or netBIOS. Use the Modify
softkey (and the other softkeys and the Entry knob) to enter the IP
Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway IP, and DNS IP values. When you are
done, press the return (up arrow) softkey.
d Press the Domain softkey. Use the Modify softkey (and the other
softkeys and the Entry knob) to enter the Host name and the
Domain name. When you are done, press the return (up arrow)
softkey.
Using the GPIB Interface
1 Connect a GPIB cable from the controller PC's GPIB interface to the
"GPIB" port on the back of the oscilloscope.
2 On the oscilloscope, verify that the controller interface is enabled:
a Press the Utility button.
b Using the softkeys, press I/O and Control.
c Use the Entry knob to select "GPIB"; then, press the Control softkey
again.
Ensure the box next to GPIB is selected (). If not (), use the
Entry knob to select GPIB; then, press the Control softkey again.
3 Configure the oscilloscope's GPIB interface:
a Press the Configure softkey until "GPIB" is selected.
b Use the Entry knob to select the Address value.
34Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Step 3. Verify the oscilloscope connection
1 On the controller PC, click on the Agilent IO Control icon in the
taskbar and choose Agilent Connection Expert from the popup menu.
2 In the Agilent Connection Expert application, instruments connected to
the controller's USB and GPIB interfaces should automatically appear.
(You can click Refresh All to update the list of instruments on these
interfaces.)
Setting Up2
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide35
2Setting Up
You must manually add instruments on LAN interfaces:
a Right-click on the LAN interface, choose Add Instrument from the
popup menu
b If the oscilloscope is on the same subnet, select it, and click OK.
36Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Setting Up2
Otherwise, if the instrument is not on the same subnet, click Add
Address.
iIn the next dialog, select either Hostname or IP address, and
enter the oscilloscope's hostname or IP address.
ii Click Test Connection.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide37
2Setting Up
iii If the instrument is successfully opened, click OK to close the
dialog. If the instrument is not opened successfully, go back and
verify the LAN connections and the oscilloscope setup.
38Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Setting Up2
3 Test some commands on the instrument:
a Right- click on the instrument and choose Send Commands To This
Instrument from the popup menu.
b In the Agilent Interactive IO application, enter commands in the
Command field and press Send Command, Read Response, or
Send&Read.
c Choose Connect>Exit from the menu to exit the Agilent Interactive
IO application.
4 In the Agilent Connection Expert application, choose File>Exit from the
menu to exit the application.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide39
2Setting Up
40Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes
Programmer's Guide
3
Getting Started
Basic Oscilloscope Program Structure 42
Programming the Oscilloscope 44
Other Ways of Sending Commands 53
This chapter gives you an overview of programming the 5000 Series
oscilloscopes. It describes basic oscilloscope program structure and shows
how to program the oscilloscope using a few simple examples.
The getting started examples show how to send oscilloscope setup, data
capture, and query commands, and they show how to read query results.
NOTE
Language for Program Examples
The programming examples in this guide are written in Visual Basic using the Agilent VISA
COM library.
A
41
3Getting Started
Basic Oscilloscope Program Structure
The following figure shows the basic structure of every program you will
write for the oscilloscope.
Initializing
To ensure consistent, repeatable performance, you need to start the
program, controller, and oscilloscope in a known state. Without correct
initialization, your program may run correctly in one instance and not in
another. This might be due to changes made in configuration by previous
program runs or from the front panel of the oscilloscope.
• Program initialization defines and initializes variables, allocates
memory, or tests system configuration.
• Controller initialization ensures that the interface to the oscilloscope is
properly set up and ready for data transfer.
• Oscilloscope initialization sets the channel configuration, channel labels,
threshold voltages, trigger specification, trigger mode, timebase, and
acquisition type.
Capturing Data
Once you initialize the oscilloscope, you can begin capturing data for
analysis. Remember that while the oscilloscope is responding to commands
from the controller, it is not performing acquisitions. Also, when you
change the oscilloscope configuration, any data already captured will most
likely be rendered.
42Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
To collect data, you use the :DIGitize command. This command clears the
waveform buffers and starts the acquisition process. Acquisition continues
until acquisition memory is full, then stops. The acquired data is displayed
by the oscilloscope, and the captured data can be measured, stored in
trace memory in the oscilloscope, or transferred to the controller for
further analysis. Any additional commands sent while :DIGitize is working
are buffered until :DIGitize is complete.
You could also put the oscilloscope into run mode, then use a wait loop in
your program to ensure that the oscilloscope has completed at least one
acquisition before you make a measurement. Agilent does not recommend
this because the needed length of the wait loop may vary, causing your
program to fail. :DIGitize, on the other hand, ensures that data capture is
complete. Also, :DIGitize, when complete, stops the acquisition process so
that all measurements are on displayed data, not on a constantly changing
data set.
Analyzing Captured Data
Getting Started3
After the oscilloscope has completed an acquisition, you can find out more
about the data, either by using the oscilloscope measurements or by
transferring the data to the controller for manipulation by your program.
Built- in measurements include: frequency, duty cycle, period, positive
pulse width, and negative pulse width.
Using the :WAVeform commands, you can transfer the data to your
controller. You may want to display the data, compare it to a known good
measurement, or simply check logic patterns at various time intervals in
the acquisition.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide43
3Getting Started
Programming the Oscilloscope
• "Referencing the IO Library" on page 44
• "Opening the Oscilloscope Connection via the IO Library" on page 45
• "Using :AUToscale to Automate Oscilloscope Setup" on page 46
• "Using Other Oscilloscope Setup Commands" on page 46
• "Capturing Data with the :DIGitize Command" on page 47
• "Reading Query Responses from the Oscilloscope" on page 49
• "Reading Query Results into String Variables" on page 50
• "Reading Query Results into Numeric Variables" on page 50
• "Sending Multiple Queries and Reading Results" on page 51
• "Checking Instrument Status" on page 52
Referencing the IO Library
No matter which instrument programming library you use (SICL, VISA, or
VISA COM), you must reference the library from your program.
In C/C++, you must tell the compiler where to find the include and library
files (see the Agilent IO Libraries Suite documentation for more
information).
To reference the Agilent VISA COM library in Visual Basic for Applications
(VBA, which comes with Microsoft Office products like Excel):
1 Choose Tools>References... from the main menu.
2 In the References dialog, check the "VISA COM 3.0 Type Library".
44Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
3 Click OK.
To reference the Agilent VISA COM library in Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0:
1 Choose Project>References... from the main menu.
2 In the References dialog, check the "VISA COM 3.0 Type Library".
3 Click OK.
Opening the Oscilloscope Connection via the IO Library
PC controllers communicate with the oscilloscope by sending and receiving
messages over a remote interface. Once you have opened a connection to
the oscilloscope over the remote interface, programming instructions
normally appear as ASCII character strings embedded inside write
statements of the programing language. Read statements are used to read
query responses from the oscilloscope.
For example, when using the Agilent VISA COM library in Visual Basic
(after opening the connection to the instrument using the
ResourceManager object's Open method), the FormattedIO488 object's
WriteString, WriteNumber, WriteList, or WriteIEEEBlock methods are used
for sending commands and queries. After a query is sent, the response is
read using the ReadString, ReadNumber, ReadList, or ReadIEEEBlock
methods.
Getting Started3
The following Visual Basic statements open the connection and send a
command that turns on the oscilloscope's label display.
Dim myMgr As VisaComLib.ResourceManager
Dim myScope As VisaComLib.FormattedIO488
Set myMgr = New VisaComLib.ResourceManager
Set myScope = New VisaComLib.FormattedIO488
' Open the connection to the oscilloscope. Get the VISA Address from the
' Agilent Connection Expert (installed with Agilent IO Libraries Suite).
Set myScope.IO = myMgr.Open("<VISA Address>")
' Send a command.
myScope.WriteString ":DISPlay:LABel ON"
The ":DISPLAY:LABEL ON" in the above example is called a program
message. Program messages are explained in more detail in "Program
Message Syntax" on page 659.
Initializing the Interface and the Oscilloscope
To make sure the bus and all appropriate interfaces are in a known state,
begin every program with an initialization statement. When using the
Agilent VISA COM library, you can use the resource session object's Clear
method to clears the interface buffer:
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide45
3Getting Started
Dim myMgr As VisaComLib.ResourceManager
Dim myScope As VisaComLib.FormattedIO488
Set myMgr = New VisaComLib.ResourceManager
Set myScope = New VisaComLib.FormattedIO488
' Open the connection to the oscilloscope. Get the VISA Address from the
' Agilent Connection Expert (installed with Agilent IO Libraries Suite).
Set myScope.IO = myMgr.Open("<VISA Address>")
' Clear the interface buffer.
myScope.IO.Clear
When you are using GPIB, CLEAR also resets the oscilloscope's parser. The
parser is the program which reads in the instructions which you send it.
After clearing the interface, initialize the instrument to a preset state:
myScope.WriteString "*RST"
NOTE
Information for Initializing the Instrument
The actual commands and syntax for initializing the instrument are discussed in "Common
(*) Commands" on page 97.
Refer to the Agilent IO Libraries Suite documentation for information on initializing the
interface.
Using :AUToscale to Automate Oscilloscope Setup
The :AUToscale command performs a very useful function for unknown
waveforms by setting up the vertical channel, time base, and trigger level
of the instrument.
The syntax for the autoscale command is:
myScope.WriteString ":AUToscale"
Using Other Oscilloscope Setup Commands
A typical oscilloscope setup would set the vertical range and offset voltage,
the horizontal range, delay time, delay reference, trigger mode, trigger
level, and slope. An example of the commands that might be sent to the
oscilloscope are:
46Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Getting Started3
Vertical is set to 16 V full- scale (2 V/div) with center of screen at 1 V and
probe attenuation set to 10. This example sets the time base at 1 ms
full- scale (100 ms/div) with a delay of 100 µs.
Example Oscilloscope Setup Code
This program demonstrates the basic command structure used to program
the oscilloscope.
' Initialize the instrument interface to a known state.
myScope.IO.Clear
' Initialize the instrument to a preset state.
myScope.WriteString "*RST"
' Set the time base mode to normal with the horizontal time at
' 50 ms/div with 0 s of delay referenced at the center of the
' graticule.
myScope.WriteString ":TIMebase:RANGe 5E-4"' Time base to 50 us/div.
myScope.WriteString ":TIMebase:DELay 0"' Delay to zero.
myScope.WriteString ":TIMebase:REFerence CENTer"' Display ref. at
' center.
' Set the vertical range to 1.6 volts full scale with center screen
' at -0.4 volts with 10:1 probe attenuation and DC coupling.
myScope.WriteString ":CHANnel1:PROBe 10"' Probe attenuation
myScope.WriteString ":CHANnel1:RANGe 1.6"' Vertical range
myScope.WriteString ":CHANnel1:OFFSet -.4"' Offset to -0.4.
myScope.WriteString ":CHANnel1:COUPling DC"' Coupling to DC.
' Configure the instrument to trigger at -0.4 volts with normal
' triggering.
myScope.WriteString ":TRIGger:SWEep NORMal"' Normal triggering.
myScope.WriteString ":TRIGger:LEVel -.4"' Trigger level to -0.4.
myScope.WriteString ":TRIGger:SLOPe POSitive" ' Trigger on pos. slope.
' Configure the instrument for normal acquisition.
myScope.WriteString ":ACQuire:TYPE NORMal"' Normal acquisition.
Capturing Data with the :DIGitize Command
The :DIGitize command captures data that meets the specifications set up
by the :ACQuire subsystem. When the digitize process is complete, the
acquisition is stopped. The captured data can then be measured by the
instrument or transferred to the controller for further analysis. The
captured data consists of two parts: the waveform data record, and the
preamble.
' to 10:1.
' 1.6 V full scale.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide47
3Getting Started
NOTE
NOTE
Ensure New Data is Collected
When you change the oscilloscope configuration, the waveform buffers are cleared. Before
doing a measurement, send the :DIGitize command to the oscilloscope to ensure new data
has been collected.
When you send the :DIGitize command to the oscilloscope, the specified
channel signal is digitized with the current :ACQuire parameters. To obtain
waveform data, you must specify the :WAVeform parameters for the
SOURce channel, the FORMat type, and the number of POINts prior to
sending the :WAVeform:DATA? query.
Set :TIMebase:MODE to MAIN when using :DIGitize
:TIMebase:MODE must be set to MAIN to perform a :DIGitize command or to perform any
:WAVeform subsystem query. A "Settings conflict" error message will be returned if these
commands are executed when MODE is set to ROLL, XY, or WINDow (zoomed). Sending the
*RST (reset) command will also set the time base mode to normal.
The number of data points comprising a waveform varies according to the
number requested in the :ACQuire subsystem. The :ACQuire subsystem
determines the number of data points, type of acquisition, and number of
averages used by the :DIGitize command. This allows you to specify exactly
what the digitized information contains.
The following program example shows a typical setup:
This setup places the instrument into the averaged mode with eight
averages. This means that when the :DIGitize command is received, the
command will execute until the signal has been averaged at least eight
times.
After receiving the :WAVeform:DATA? query, the instrument will start
passing the waveform information.
Digitized waveforms are passed from the instrument to the controller by
sending a numerical representation of each digitized point. The format of
the numerical representation is controlled with the :WAVeform:FORMat
command and may be selected as BYTE, WORD, or ASCii.
48Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Getting Started3
The easiest method of transferring a digitized waveform depends on data
structures, formatting available and I/O capabilities. You must scale the
integers to determine the voltage value of each point. These integers are
passed starting with the left most point on the instrument's display.
For more information, see the waveform subsystem commands and
corresponding program code examples in ":WAVeform Commands" on
page 500.
NOTE
Aborting a Digitize Operation Over the Programming Interface
When using the programming interface, you can abort a digitize operation by sending a
Device Clear over the bus (for example, myScope.IO.Clear).
Reading Query Responses from the Oscilloscope
After receiving a query (command header followed by a question mark),
the instrument interrogates the requested function and places the answer
in its output queue. The answer remains in the output queue until it is
read or another command is issued. When read, the answer is transmitted
across the interface to the designated listener (typically a controller).
The statement for reading a query response message from an instrument's
output queue typically has a format specification for handling the response
message.
When using the VISA COM library in Visual Basic, you use different read
methods (ReadString, ReadNumber, ReadList, or ReadIEEEBlock) for the
various query response formats. For example, to read the result of the
query command :CHANnel1:COUPling? you would execute the statements:
myScope.WriteString ":CHANnel1:COUPling?"
Dim strQueryResult As String
strQueryResult = myScope.ReadString
This reads the current setting for the channel one coupling into the string
variable strQueryResult.
All results for queries (sent in one program message) must be read before
another program message is sent.
Sending another command before reading the result of the query clears
the output buffer and the current response. This also causes an error to
be placed in the error queue.
Executing a read statement before sending a query causes the controller to
wait indefinitely.
The format specification for handling response messages depends on the
programming language.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide49
3Getting Started
Reading Query Results into String Variables
The output of the instrument may be numeric or character data depending
on what is queried. Refer to the specific command descriptions in
"Commands by Subsystem" on page 95 for the formats and types of data
returned from queries.
NOTE
Express String Variables Using Exact Syntax
In Visual Basic, string variables are case sensitive and must be expressed exactly the same
each time they are used.
The following example shows numeric data being returned to a string
variable:
myScope.WriteString ":CHANnel1:RANGe?"
Dim strQueryResult As String
strQueryResult = myScope.ReadString
MsgBox "Range (string):" + strQueryResult
After running this program, the controller displays:
Range (string): +40.0E+00
Reading Query Results into Numeric Variables
The following example shows numeric data being returned to a numeric
variable:
myScope.WriteString ":CHANnel1:RANGe?"
Dim varQueryResult As Variant
strQueryResult = myScope.ReadNumber
MsgBox "Range (variant):" + CStr(varQueryResult)
After running this program, the controller displays:
Range (variant): 40
Reading Definite-Length Block Query Response Data
Definite- length block query response data allows any type of
device-dependent data to be transmitted over the system interface as a
series of 8- bit binary data bytes. This is particularly useful for sending
large quantities of data or 8- bit extended ASCII codes. The syntax is a
pound sign (#) followed by a non-zero digit representing the number of
digits in the decimal integer. After the non-zero digit is the decimal
integer that states the number of 8-bit data bytes being sent. This is
followed by the actual data.
For example, for transmitting 1000 bytes of data, the syntax would be:
50Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Getting Started3
S
E
/TLADQN
AXSDRNEC@S@SDQLHM@SNQ
/TLADQNE#XSDR
NAD5Q@MRLHSSDC
%HFHSR
5G@S'NKKNV
"BST@K%@S@
Figure 2Definite-length block response data
The "8" states the number of digits that follow, and "00001000" states the
number of bytes to be transmitted.
The VISA COM library's ReadIEEEBlock and WriteIEEEBlock methods
understand the definite- length block syntax, so you can simply use
variables that contain the data:
' Read oscilloscope setup using ":SYSTem:SETup?" query.
myScope.WriteString ":SYSTem:SETup?"
Dim varQueryResult As Variant
varQueryResult = myScope.ReadIEEEBlock(BinaryType_UI1)
' Write learn string back to oscilloscope using ":SYSTem:SETup" command:
myScope.WriteIEEEBlock ":SYSTem:SETup ", varQueryResult
Sending Multiple Queries and Reading Results
You can send multiple queries to the instrument within a single command
string, but you must also read them back as a single query result. This can
be accomplished by reading them back into a single string variable,
multiple string variables, or multiple numeric variables.
For example, to read the :TIMebase:RANGe?;DELay? query result into a
single string variable, you could use the commands:
myScope.WriteString ":TIMebase:RANGe?;DELay?"
Dim strQueryResult As String
strQueryResult = myScope.ReadString
MsgBox "Timebase range; delay:" + strQueryResult
When you read the result of multiple queries into a single string variable,
each response is separated by a semicolon. For example, the output of the
previous example would be:
To read the :TIMebase:RANGe?;DELay? query result into multiple string
variables, you could use the ReadList method to read the query results
into a string array variable using the commands:
myScope.WriteString ":TIMebase:RANGe?;DELay?"
Dim strResults() As String
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide51
To read the :TIMebase:RANGe?;DELay? query result into multiple numeric
variables, you could use the ReadList method to read the query results
into a variant array variable using the commands:
myScope.WriteString ":TIMebase:RANGe?;DELay?"
Dim varResults() As Variant
varResults() = myScope.ReadList
MsgBox "Timebase range: " + FormatNumber(varResults(0) * 1000, 4) + _
Status registers track the current status of the instrument. By checking
the instrument status, you can find out whether an operation has been
completed, whether the instrument is receiving triggers, and more.
For more information, see "Status Reporting" on page 623 which explains
how to check the status of the instrument.
52Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Other Ways of Sending Commands
Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation (SCPI) can be sent
via a Telnet socket or through the Browser Web Control.
Telnet Sockets
The following information is provided for programmers who wish to
control the oscilloscope with SCPI commands in a Telnet session.
To connect to the oscilloscope via a telnet socket, issue the following
command:
telnet <hostname> 5024
where <hostname> is the hostname of the oscilloscope. This will give you a
command line with prompt.
For a command line without a prompt, use port 5025. For example:
Getting Started3
telnet <hostname> 5025
Sending SCPI Commands Using Browser Web Control
To send SCPI commands using the Browser Web Control feature, establish
a connection to the oscilloscope via LAN as described in the 5000 Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide. When you make the connection to the
oscilloscope via LAN and the instrument's welcome page is displayed,
select the Browser Web Control tab, then select the Remote Programming link.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide53
3Getting Started
54Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes
Programmer's Guide
4
Commands Quick Reference
Command Summary 56
Syntax Elements 92
A
55
4Commands Quick Reference
Command Summary
Table 2Common (*) Commands Summary
CommandQueryOptions and Query Returns
*CLS (see page 101)n/an/a
*ESE <mask> (see
page 102)
n/a*ESR? (see page 104)<status> ::= 0 to 255; an integer
n/a*IDN? (see page 104)AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES,<model>,
n/a*LRN? (see page 107)<learn_string> ::= current
*ESE? (see page 103)<mask> ::= 0 to 255; an integer
in NR1 format:
Bit Weight Name Enables
--- ------ ---- ---------7128PONPower On
664URQUser Request
532CMECommand Error
416EXEExecution Error
38DDEDev. Dependent Error
24QYEQuery Error
12RQLRequest Control
01OPCOperation Complete
in NR1 format
<serial number>,X.XX.XX
<model> ::= the model number of
the instrument
<serial number> ::= the serial
number of the instrument
<X.XX.XX> ::= the software
revision of the instrument
instrument setup as a block of
data in IEEE 488.2 # format
*OPC (see page 108)*OPC? (see page 108)ASCII "1" is placed in the output
queue when all pending device
operations have completed.
56Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Commands Quick Reference4
Table 2Common (*) Commands Summary (continued)
CommandQueryOptions and Query Returns
n/a*OPT? (see page 109)<return_value> ::= 0,0,<license
<range> ::= the full-scale
vertical axis value in NR3
format.
The range for ADD, SUBT, MULT is
8E-6 to 800E+3. The range for the
INTegrate function is 8E-9 to
400E+3.
The range for the DIFFerentiate
function is 80E-3 to 8.0E12
(depends on current sweep speed).
The range for the FFT function is
8 to 800 dBV.
<level> ::= the value at center
screen in NR3 format.
The range of legal values is
+/-10 times the current
sensitivity of the selected
function.
<scale value> ::= integer in NR1
format
<suffix> ::= {V | dB}
<mode> ::= {IIC | SPI | CAN | LIN
| FLEXray | UART}
:SBUS:SPI:WIDTh
<word_width> (see
page 384)
:SBUS:UART:BASE
<base> (see page 385)
n/a:SBUS:UART:COUNt:ERRo
:SBUS:UART:COUNt:RESe
t (see page 387)
n/a:SBUS:UART:COUNt:RXFR
78Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
:SBUS:SPI:WIDTh? (see
page 384)
:SBUS:UART:BASE? (see
page 385)
r? (see page 386)
n/an/a
ames? (see page 388)
<word_width> ::= integer 4-16 in
NR1 format
<base> ::= {ASCii | BINary | HEX}
<frame_count> ::= integer in NR1
format
<frame_count> ::= integer in NR1
format
Commands Quick Reference4
Table 1 6 :SBUS Commands Summary (continued)
CommandQueryOptions and Query Returns
n/a:SBUS:UART:COUNt:TXFR
ames? (see page 389)
:SBUS:UART:FRAMing
<value> (see
page 390)
:SBUS:UART:FRAMing?
(see page 390)
<frame_count> ::= integer in NR1
format
<value> ::= {OFF | <decimal> |
<nondecimal>}
<decimal> ::= 8-bit integer from
0-255 (0x00-0xff)
<nondecimal> ::= #Hnn where n ::=
{0,..,9 | A,..,F} for hexadecimal
<nondecimal> ::= #Bnn...n where n
::= {0 | 1} for binary
Table 1 7 :SYSTem Commands Summary
CommandQueryOptions and Query Returns
:SYSTem:DATE <date>
(see page 392)
:SYSTem:DATE? (see
page 392)
<date> ::= <year>,<month>,<day>
<year> ::= 4-digit year in NR1
format
<month> ::= {1,..,12 | JANuary |
FEBruary | MARch | APRil | MAY |
JUNe | JULy | AUGust | SEPtember
| OCTober | NOVember | DECember}
<day> ::= {1,..31}
:TRIGger:GLITch:LEVel
<level> [<source>]
(see page 448)
:TRIGger:GLITch:POLar
ity <polarity> (see
page 449)
:TRIGger:GLITch:QUALi
fier <qualifier> (see
page 450)
:TRIGger:GLITch:RANGe
<less_than_time>[suff
ix],
<greater_than_time>[s
uffix] (see page 451)
:TRIGger:GLITch:SOURc
e <source> (see
page 452)
:TRIGger:GLITch:LEVel
? (see page 448)
:TRIGger:GLITch:POLar
ity? (see page 449)
:TRIGger:GLITch:QUALi
fier? (see page 450)
:TRIGger:GLITch:RANGe
? (see page 451)
:TRIGger:GLITch:SOURc
e? (see page 452)
For internal triggers, <level>
::= .75 x full-scale voltage from
center screen in NR3 format.
For external triggers, <level>
::= ±(external range setting) in
NR3 format.
<source> ::= {CHANnel<n> |
EXTernal}
<n> ::= 1-2 or 1-4 in NR1 format
<polarity> ::= {POSitive |
NEGative}
<qualifier> ::= {GREaterthan |
LESSthan | RANGe}
<less_than_time> ::= 15 ns to
10 seconds in NR3 format
<greater_than_time> ::= 10 ns to
9.99 seconds in NR3 format
[suffix] ::= {s | ms | us | ns |
ps}
<source> ::= {CHANnel<n> |
EXTernal}
<n> ::= 1-2 or 1-4 in NR1 format
Table 2 4 :TRIGger:IIC Commands Summary
CommandQueryOptions and Query Returns
:TRIGger:IIC:PATTern:
ADDRess <value> (see
page 454)
:TRIGger:IIC:PATTern:
DATA <value> (see
page 455)
:TRIGger:IIC:PATTern:
DATa2 <value> (see
page 456)
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide85
:TRIGger:IIC:PATTern:
ADDRess? (see
page 454)
:TRIGger:IIC:PATTern:
DATA? (see page 455)
:TRIGger:IIC:PATTern:
DATa2? (see page 456)
<value> ::= integer or <string>
<string> ::= "0xnn" n ::= {0,..,9
| A,..,F}
<value> ::= integer or <string>
<string> ::= "0xnn" n ::= {0,..,9
| A,..,F}
<value> ::= integer or <string>
<string> ::= "0xnn" n ::= {0,..,9
| A,..,F}
<count> ::= an integer from 1 to
65536 in NR1 format
n/a:WAVeform:DATA? (see
page 509)
:WAVeform:FORMat
<value> (see
page 511)
:WAVeform:FORMat?
(see page 511)
<binary block length bytes>,
<binary data>
For example, to transmit 1000
bytes of data, the syntax would
be: #800001000<1000 bytes of
data><NL>
8 is the number of digits that
follow
00001000 is the number of bytes
to be transmitted
<1000 bytes of data> is the
actual data
<value> ::= {WORD | BYTE | ASCII}
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide89
4Commands Quick Reference
Table 2 8 :WAVeform Commands Summary (continued)
CommandQueryOptions and Query Returns
:WAVeform:POINts
<# points> (see
page 512)
:WAVeform:POINts:MODE
<points_mode> (see
page 514)
n/a:WAVeform:PREamble?
:WAVeform:POINts?
(see page 512)
:WAVeform:POINts:MODE
? (see page 514)
(see page 516)
<# points> ::= {100 | 250 | 500 |
1000 | <points_mode>} if waveform
points mode is NORMal
<# points> ::= {100 | 250 | 500 |
1000 | 2000 ... 8000000 in 1-2-5
sequence | <points_mode>} if
waveform points mode is MAXimum
or RAW
<return_value> ::= x-increment
in the current preamble in NR3
format
<return_value> ::= x-origin
value in the current preamble in
NR3 format
<return_value> ::= 0
(x-reference value in the current
preamble in NR1 format)
<return_value> ::= y-increment
value in the current preamble in
NR3 format
n/a:WAVeform:YORigin?
(see page 533)
n/a:WAVeform:YREFerence?
(see page 534)
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide91
<return_value> ::= y-origin in
the current preamble in NR3
format
<return_value> ::= y-reference
value in the current preamble in
NR1 format
4Commands Quick Reference
Syntax Elements
• "Number Format" on page 92
• "<NL> (Line Terminator)" on page 92
• "[ ] (Optional Syntax Terms)" on page 92
• "{ } (Braces)" on page 92
• "::= (Defined As)" on page 92
• "< > (Angle Brackets)" on page 93
• "... (Ellipsis)" on page 93
• "n,..,p (Value Ranges)" on page 93
• "d (Digits)" on page 93
• "Quoted ASCII String" on page 93
• "Definite- Length Block Response Data" on page 93
Number Format
NR1 specifies integer data.
NR3 specifies exponential data in floating point format (for example,
-1.0E-3).
<NL> (Line Terminator)
<NL> = new line or linefeed (ASCII decimal 10).
The line terminator, or a leading colon, will send the parser to the "root"
of the command tree.
[ ] (Optional Syntax Terms)
Items enclosed in square brackets, [ ], are optional.
{ } (Braces)
When several items are enclosed by braces, { }, only one of these elements
may be selected. Vertical line ( | ) indicates "or". For example, {ON | OFF}
indicates that only ON or OFF may be selected, not both.
::= (Defined As)
::= means "defined as".
92Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
For example, <A> ::= <B> indicates that <A> can be replaced by <B> in any
statement containing <A>.
< > (Angle Brackets)
< > Angle brackets enclose words or characters that symbolize a program
code parameter or an interface command.
... (Ellipsis)
... An ellipsis (trailing dots) indicates that the preceding element may be
repeated one or more times.
n,..,p (Value Ranges)
n,..,p ::= all integers between n and p inclusive.
d (Digits)
Commands Quick Reference4
d ::= A single ASCII numeric character 0 - 9.
Quoted ASCII String
A quoted ASCII string is a string delimited by either double quotes (") or
single quotes ('). Some command parameters require a quoted ASCII
string. For example, when using the Agilent VISA COM library in Visual
Basic, the command:
myScope.WriteString ":CHANNEL1:LABEL 'One'"
has a quoted ASCII string of:
'One'
In order to read quoted ASCII strings from query return values, some
programming languages require special handling or syntax.
Definite-Length Block Response Data
Definite- length block response data allows any type of device-dependent
data to be transmitted over the system interface as a series of 8- bit binary
data bytes. This is particularly useful for sending large quantities of data
or 8- bit extended ASCII codes. This syntax is a pound sign (#) followed by
a non- zero digit representing the number of digits in the decimal integer.
After the non-zero digit is the decimal integer that states the number of
8- bit data bytes being sent. This is followed by the actual data.
For example, for transmitting 1000 bytes of data, the syntax would be
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide93
4Commands Quick Reference
#800001000<1000 bytes of data> <NL>
8 is the number of digits that follow
00001000 is the number of bytes to be transmitted
<1000 bytes of data> is the actual data
94Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes
Programmer's Guide
5
Commands by Subsystem
SubsystemDescription
"Common (*) Commands" on page 97Commands defined by IEEE 488.2 standard that
are common to all instruments.
"Root (:) Commands" on page 122Control many of the basic functions of the
oscilloscope and reside at the root level of the
command tree.
":ACQuire Commands" on page 163Set the parameters for acquiring and storing
data.
":CALibrate Commands" on page 179Utility commands for determining the state of
the calibration factor protection switch.
":CHANnel<n> Commands" on page 189Control all oscilloscope functions associated
with individual analog channels or groups of
channels.
":DISPlay Commands" on page 208Control how waveforms, graticule, and text are
displayed and written on the screen.
":EXTernal Trigger Commands" on page 218Control the input characteristics of the external
trigger input.
":FUNCtion Commands" on page 228Control functions in the measurement/storage
module.
":HARDcopy Commands" on page 245Set and query the selection of hardcopy device
and formatting options.
":MARKer Commands" on page 256Set and query the settings of X-axis markers
(X1 and X2 cursors) and the Y-axis markers (Y1
and Y2 cursors).
":MEASure Commands" on page 267Select automatic measurements to be made
and control time markers.
":MTESt Commands" on page 318Control the mask test features provided with
Option LMT.
":RECall Commands" on page 351Recall previously saved oscilloscope setups
and traces.
A
95
5Commands by Subsystem
SubsystemDescription
":SAVE Commands" on page 357Save oscilloscope setups and traces, screen
":SBUS Commands" on page 373Control oscilloscope functions associated with
":SYSTem Commands" on page 391Control basic system functions of the
":TIMebase Commands" on page 400Control all horizontal sweep functions.
":TRIGger Commands" on page 411Control the trigger modes and parameters for
":WAVeform Commands" on page 500Provide access to waveform data.
Command TypesThree types of commands are used:
• Common (*) Commands — See "Introduction to Common (*)
Commands" on page 99 for more information.
images, and data.
the serial decode bus.
oscilloscope.
each trigger type.
• Root Level (:) Commands — See "Introduction to Root (:) Commands"
on page 124 for more information.
• Subsystem Commands — Subsystem commands are grouped together
under a common node of the "Command Tree" on page 663, such as the
:TIMebase commands. Only one subsystem may be selected at any given
time. When the instrument is initially turned on, the command parser is
set to the root of the command tree; therefore, no subsystem is
selected.
96Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
Commands by Subsystem5
Common (*) Commands
Commands defined by IEEE 488.2 standard that are common to all
instruments. See "Introduction to Common (*) Commands" on page 99.
Table 2 9 Common (*) Commands Summary
CommandQueryOptions and Query Returns
*CLS (see page 101)n/an/a
*ESE <mask> (see
page 102)
n/a*ESR? (see page 104)<status> ::= 0 to 255; an integer
n/a*IDN? (see page 104)AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES,<model>,
n/a*LRN? (see page 107)<learn_string> ::= current
*ESE? (see page 103)<mask> ::= 0 to 255; an integer
in NR1 format:
Bit Weight Name Enables
--- ------ ---- ---------7128PONPower On
664URQUser Request
532CMECommand Error
416EXEExecution Error
38DDEDev. Dependent Error
24QYEQuery Error
12RQLRequest Control
01OPCOperation Complete
in NR1 format
<serial number>,X.XX.XX
<model> ::= the model number of
the instrument
<serial number> ::= the serial
number of the instrument
<X.XX.XX> ::= the software
revision of the instrument
instrument setup as a block of
data in IEEE 488.2 # format
*OPC (see page 108)*OPC? (see page 108)ASCII "1" is placed in the output
queue when all pending device
operations have completed.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide97
5Commands by Subsystem
Table 2 9 Common (*) Commands Summary (continued)
CommandQueryOptions and Query Returns
n/a*OPT? (see page 109)<return_value> ::= 0,0,<license
n/a*TST? (see page 120)<result> ::= 0 or non-zero value;
an integer in NR1 format
*WAI (see page 121)n/an/a
Introduction to
Common (*)
Commands
The common commands are defined by the IEEE 488.2 standard. They are
implemented by all instruments that comply with the IEEE 488.2 standard.
They provide some of the basic instrument functions, such as instrument
identification and reset, reading the instrument setup, and determining
how status is read and cleared.
Common commands can be received and processed by the instrument
whether they are sent over the interface as separate program messages or
within other program messages. If an instrument subsystem has been
selected and a common command is received by the instrument, the
instrument remains in the selected subsystem. For example, if the program
message ":ACQuire:TYPE AVERage; *CLS; COUNt 256" is received by the
instrument, the instrument sets the acquire type, then clears the status
information and sets the average count.
In contrast, if a root level command or some other subsystem command is
within the program message, you must re-enter the original subsystem
after the command. For example, the program message ":ACQuire:TYPE
AVERage; :AUToscale; :ACQuire:COUNt 256" sets the acquire type,
completes the autoscale, then sets the acquire count. In this example,
:ACQuire must be sent again after the :AUToscale command in order to
re- enter the ACQuire subsystem and set the count.
Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide99
5Commands by Subsystem
NOTE
Each of the status registers has an enable (mask) register. By setting the bits in the enable
register, you can select the status information you want to use.
100Agilent InfiniiVision 5000 Series Oscilloscopes Programmer's Guide
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