HP/Agilent 8922P Multi-Band Test System
HP/Agilent 8922R Multi-Band Test System
HP/Agilent 8922X Multi-Band Test System
HP/Agilent 8922Y Multi-Band Test System
This Agilent Technologies instrument product is warranted against defects in material and
workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. During the warranty period,
Agilent Technologies will at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be
defective.
For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility
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i
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Agilent Technologies certifies that this product met its published specifications at the time
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a list of contact information, see “Sales and Service Offices” on page 79i.
ii
Notices
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TECHNOLOGIES MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO
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Restricted Rights Legend
If Software is for use in the performance of a U.S. Government prime contract or
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Copyright 200X Agilent Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Statement of Compliance
This product conforms to EN61010-1(1993) / IEC 1010-1(1990) +A1(1992) +A2(1994) /
CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1(1993) Safety requirements for Electrical Equipment for
Measurement, Control and Laboratory Use, and has been supplied in a safe condition. The
instruction documentation contains information and warnings which must be followed by
the user to ensure safe operation and to maintain the instrument in a safe condition.
iii
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Information
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Information
This product has been designed to meet the protection requirements of the European
Communities Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) directive:
EN55011:1991 (Group 1, Class A)
EN50082-1:1992
- IEC 1000-4-2 (1995) ESD
- IEC 1000-4-3 (1995) Radiated Susceptibility
- IEC 1000-4-4 (1995) EFT
In order to preserve the EMC performance of this product, any cable which becomes worn
or damaged, must be replaced with the same type and specification.
Sound Emission
Manufacturer’s Declaration
This statement is provided to comply with the requirements of the German Sound
Emission Directive, from 18 January 1991.
This product has a sound pressure emission (at the operator position) < 70 dB(A).
❒ Sound Pressure Lp < 70 dB(A).
❒ At Operator Position.
❒ Normal Operation.
❒ According to ISO 7779:1988/EN 27779:1991 (Type Test).
Herstellerbescheinigung
Diese Information steht im Zusammenhang mit den Anforderungen der
Maschinenlärminformationsverordnung vom 18 Januar 1991.
❒ Schalldruckpegel Lp < 70 dB(A).
❒ Am Arbeitsplatz.
❒ Normaler Betrieb.
❒ Nach ISO 7779:1988/EN 27779:1991 (Typprfung).
iv
Declaration of Conformity
according to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN45014
Manufacturer’s Name:Agilent Technologies
Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer’s Address:
South Queensferry
West Lothian, EH30 9TG
Scotland, United Kingdom
Declares that the product
Product Name
:
Model Numbers:
Product Options:
Conforms with the protection requirements of European Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the approximation
of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility.
Against EMC test specifications EN 55011:1991 (Group 1, Class A) and EN 50082-1:1992
As Detailed in:
Assessed by:
Technical Report Number:6893/2200/CBR, dated 23 September 1997
GSM MS Multi-Band Test Set
Agilent Technologies 8922P, 8922R, 8922X, 8922Y
This declaration covers all options of the above products as detailed in
TCF A-5951-9852-02
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Technical Construction File (TCF) No. A-5951-9852-02
Dti Appointed Competent Body
EMC Test Centre, GEC-Marconi Avionics Ltd.,
Maxwell Building, Donibristle Industrial Park,
KY11 5LB
Scotland, United Kingdom
Supplementary Information:
The product conforms to the following
safety standards:
The product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, and carries the CEmarking accordingly.
South Queensferry, Scotland18 November 1997
LocationDateR.M. Evans / Quality Manager
EN 61010-1(1993) / IEC 1010-1(1990) +A1(1992) +A2(1994)
CSA-C22.2 No. 1010.1-93
EN 60825-1(1994) / IEC 825-1(1993)
v
Safety Information
Safety Information
The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service,
and repair of this instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific
warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and
intended use of the instrument. Agilent Technologies Inc. assumes no liability for the
customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
WARNING:This is a Safety Class I instrument (provided with a protective earthing ground,
incorporated in the power cord). The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket
outlet provided with a protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective
conductor inside or outside of the instrument is likely to make the instrument
dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
DO NOT operate the product in an explosive atmosphere or in the presence of flammable
gasses or fumes.
DO NOT use repaired fuses or short-circuited fuseholders: For continued protection
against fire, replace the line fuse(s) only with fuse(s) of the same voltage and current
rating and type.
DO NOTperform procedures involving coveror shield removalunless you are qualified to
do so: Operating personnel must not remove equipment covers or shields. Procedures
involving the removal of covers and shields are for use by service-trained personnel only.
DO NOT service or adjust alone: Under certain conditions, dangerous voltages may exist
even with the equipment switched off. To avoid dangerous electrical shock, service
personnel must not attempt internal service or adjustment unless another person, capable
of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.
DO NOT operate damaged equipment: Whenever it is possible that the safety protection
features built into this product have been impaired, either through physical damage,
excessive moisture, or any other reason, REMOVE POWER and do not use the product
until safe operation can be verified by service-trained personnel. If necessary, return the
product to an Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office for service and repair to
ensure the safety features are maintained.
DO NOT substitute parts or modify equipment: Because of the danger of introducing
additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized
modification to the product. Return the product to an Agilent Technologies Sales and
Service Office for service and repair to ensure the safety features are maintained.
vi
Safety Symbols
Safety Symbols
The following symbols on the instrument and in the manual indicate precautions which
must be taken to maintain safe operation of the instrument
Safety Symbols
The Instruction Documentation Symbol. The product is marked with this symbol when
it is necessary for the user to refer to the instructions in the supplied documentation.
Indicates the field wiring terminal that must be connected to earth ground before operating the equipment - protects against electrical shock in case of fault.
Frame or chassis ground terminal - typically connects to the equipment's metal frame.
Alternating current (AC)
Direct current (DC)
Indicates hazardous voltages.
WARNINGWarning denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, which if not correctly per-
formed or adhered to could result in injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a
warning note until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
CAUTIONCaution denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, which if not correctly per-
formed or adhered to could result in damage to or destruction of the instrument. Do not
proceed beyond a warning note until the indicated conditions are fully understood and
met.
The CE mark shows that the product complies with all relevant European Legal Directives.
ISM 1-AThis is a symbol of an Industrial, Scientific, and Medical Group 1 Class A product.
The CSA mark is a registered trademark of the Canadian Standards Association, and
indicates compliance to the standards defined by them.
Indicates that a laser is fitted. The user must refer to the manual for specific Warning or
Caution information to avoid personal injury or damage to the product.
vii
About this Guide
About this Guide
Overview
This User’s Guide is a supplement to the Manuals currently supplied with the HP/
Agilent 8922 GSM Test Sets. The information contained in this User’s Guide is
only relevant to the additional features of the Multi-Band Test System. For more
information on the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220, refer the following
Guides;
The following table details the product options and HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band
Test Systems covered by this User’s Guide.
Multi-Band System Types Covered
Required Options
HP/Agilent
8922P
8922M
Option 010
+
83220E
Option 010
HP/Agilent
8922R
8922S
Option 010
+
83220E
Option 010
HP/Agilent
8922X
8922M
Option 010
+
83220A
Option 010
HP/Agilent
8922Y
8922S
Option 010
+
83220A Option
010
User’s Guide - Abbreviations
For clarity, and unless otherwise stated, the following abbreviations will be used;
HP/Agilent 8922M/S Option 010
HP/Agilent 83220A/E Option 010 This will be abbreviated to HP/Agilent 83220
This will be abbreviated to HP/Agilent 8922
viii
Contents
About this Guide viii
1 Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System 1
Before You Start 2
Connection Overview 3
Connection Details 4
Calibration Routine 7
Zero the Power Meter 9
2 How to Section 13
Power-up and Operating Mode Selection 14
Establishing a Call 15
Making Measurements in the E-GSM900 Band 16
Changing Band 17
Making Measurements in the DCS1800 Band 19
Ending A Call 20
3 Screens 21
Cell Configuration Screen 22
Cell Status Screen - Active Cell 23
Cell Status Screen - Test Mode 24
Configure Screen 25
Dual Band Control Screen 26
Error and Help Screens 31
MS Information/Signaling Screen 32
Contents-1
Contents
4 GPIB Commands 33
Additional Commands to existing subsystems 34
Dual Band Control Subsystem 36
GPIB Programming Example Overview 39
Example 40
GPIB Commands for Including Power Zeroing in an Automatic Test
Routine 44
5 System Specifications 45
Supplemental Characteristics (shown in italics) 46
GSM Functionality Specifications 47
RF Generator Specifications 48
10 MHz to 1 GHz Aux RF Out Connector Specifications 50
1710 to 1990 MHz Aux RF Out Connector Specifications (HP/
7 Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level 81
Procedure 82
Contents-3
Contents
Contents-4
1
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band
Test System
This section provides information on connecting and setting up of the HP/
Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System.
1
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Before You Start
Before You Start
Before connecting the HP/Agilent 8922 or HP/Agilent 83220 to each other or to
the line (mains) voltage, ensure you have read and familiarized yourself with the
section, Installing Your HP/Agilent 83220A/E, in the
Guide.
WARNING:The HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 are Safety Class 1 products (provided
with a protective earth terminal). A safety earth ground must be provided from the
mains power source to the product input wiring terminals, power cord, or supplied
power cord set. Whenever it is likely that the protection has been impaired, the HP/
Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System must be made inoperative and be secured
against any unintended operation.
Agilent 83220A⁄E User’s
WARNING:If the HP/Agilent 8922 or HP/Agilent 83220 are to be energized by means of an
external autotransformer for voltagereduction, make sure that the common terminal
is connected to the neutral pole of the power source.
2
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Connection Overview
Connection Overview
Connecting the HP/Agilent 8922 to the HP/Agilent 83220 is very similar to
connecting a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. The main difference being
that an additional cable is used between the HP/Agilent 8922 and the HP/
Agilent 83220. Testing of mobiles in all bands is now carried out from a single
port on the HP/Agilent 83220.
To configure the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System for making
measurements, there are three main stages;
1Connect the HP/Agilent 8922 to the HP/Agilent 83220. Refer to ‘Connection
Details’ on page 4
2Carry out a system calibration process. Refer to ‘Calibration Routine’ on page 7
onwards for more information.
and onwards for more information.
3Zero the power meter. Refer to ‘Zero the Power Meter’ on page 9 for more information.
NOTE:If the HP/Agilent 8922 and the HP/Agilent 83220 are not connected properly an error
message will appear during power-up. Check all connections and switch the HP/
Agilent 8922 off and then on again. If the error message still appears contact your local
sales and service office for more assistance.
For additional information about connections and setting up, refer to the
appropriate sections in the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide and the Agilent
83220A⁄E User’s Guide
3
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Connection Details
Connection Details
WARNING:
DO NOT CONNECT
DUT / MOBILE TO
THIS PORT
1
2
3
4
CONNECT MOBILE HERE
7658
1. HP 8922 IF Link Port
The main port connecting the HP/Agilent 8922 to the HP/Agilent 83220. This
port is used for providing the E-GSM900 and GSM900 link between the HP/
Agilent 8922 and the HP/Agilent 83220.
WARNING:Donot connectthe device-under-test (DUT)to thisport as thiscould seriouslydamage
the HP/Agilent 8922.
2. IF Link Cable
The cable that connects the Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 IF Link Ports.
3. HP/Agilent 83220 IF Link Port
The main port that connects the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220. See 1
above.
4
4. GSM/DCS/PCS RF In/Out Port
This is the main device-under-test (DUT) connection port.
NOTE:Maximum power:
DCS1800 and PCS1900: 2 W, 15 W peak.
GSM900 and E-GSM900: 8 W average.
5. Coupled RF In/Out
The port that connects back to the main RF In/Out port. There is a nominal loss of
7 dB between this port and the main RF In/Out port. This port can be used for;
•Inserting adjacent cell BCH signals for monitoring by the mobile.
•Co-channel interference measurements.
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Connection Details
•Connecting to an external spectrum analyzer, while maintaining mobile connections.
This port should always be terminated with 50 Ω.
NOTE:The maximum input power to be applied to this port is 200 mW.
6. Aux RF In and Aux RF Out Connections
These two connections are the same as those on the Standard HP/Agilent 8922
Test System. Refer to the Agilent 83220A⁄E User’s Guide for more information.
NOTE:Please use the supplied BNC cables for these connections. If your installation requires
longer cable lengths, ensure they are of double screened construction.
7. 1710-1990 MHz Aux RF In & Aux RF Out Ports
These ports are only found on the HP/Agilent 83220A and are not useable during
multi-band operation.
5
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Connection Details
8. RF In/Out Path Diagram
The diagram on the front panel of the HP/Agilent 83220 shows the signal path
between the RF In/Out port, the coupled RF In/Out port and the HP/Agilent 8922.
Rear Panel Connections
All rear panel connections between the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220
are the same as those of a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. Refer to the
Agilent 83220A⁄E User’s Guide for more information on rear panel connections.
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Calibration Routine
Calibration Routine
Once the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System has been connected, the
system must be calibrated. The calibration routine can be used for both the HP/
Agilent 83220A and the HP/Agilent 83220E.
NOTE:The calibration routine must be run whenever one or more of the following situations arise:
❒ An HP/Agilent 83220 is first connected to an HP/Agilent 8922.
❒ When a different, or upgraded, HP/Agilent 83220 is connected to an HP/Agilent 8922.
❒ If different IF Link or Aux RF In/Out cables are used.
❒ After a RAM Initialize or Firmware Upgrade.
❒ Need to trouble shoot the system or localize faults.
Procedure
1Ensure you have the following parts1:
•6 dB coaxial attenuator (SMA)
•BNC to SMA adapter
•N-type to SMA adapter
•BNC to BNC cable (minimum length 1.2m)
2Ensure that the Coupled RF In/Out Port is terminated by 50 Ω (supplied with test
system).
3Switch on the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System.
4Select from the To Screen.
5Select Compatible field and change to or, if required.
6Power cycle the system.
7Press the front panel key.
8Set Location to ROM
9Select Procedure field.
10 Select the test routine SYS_CAL.
11 Run the program by either selecting the Run Test field or by pressing.
CONFIG
8922E8922G
TESTS
L1
1.These are a list of parts included in the calibration kit - HP/Agilent 8922U Option 104.
7
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Calibration Routine
12 Using the parts listed, follow the instructions given on the display.
13 Once this calibration process is completed, you are asked to power cycle the system.
Before doing this, return the Compatible field back to the original state (Step 4
through to 6).
WARNING:If RAM Initialize is carried out, the offset calibration values will be erased. This
will result in unexpected and uncalibrated results.
Repeat the calibration process to restore the offset calibration values.
Default Start Up Mode
Once the system has been connected and calibrated, it is possible to set up which
radio mode the system will always start up with.
The start up radio mode is set using the service latch default_radio_mode.
This latch can be set from the service screen. The following table lists the options
for this service latch.
Radio ModeLatch Value
GSM9000
E-GSM9001
DCS 18002
PCS 19003
The HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System will return to the
default_radio_mode after;
•The system has been switched off and on.
•Press.
•Using GPIB code *RST.
PRESET
8
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Zero the Power Meter
Zero the Power Meter
The HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 each have independant power
meters. When testing a mobile in the GSM900 (and E-GSM) band the HP/Agilent
8922 power meter is used to measure the transmitted power levelfrom the mobile,
and when testing a mobile in the DCS1800 band the HP/Agilent 83220 power
meter is used. To ensure that both instruments’ power meters function correctly,
they must be zeroed before instrument operation and then regularly in subsequent
operation to guarantee continued measurment accuracy.
NOTE:Failure to regularly zero the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 power meters results
in measurment inaccuracies after a long period of time. Although both instruments are
always zeroed prior to shipping from the factory, they still require their power meters to be
regularly zeroed to guarantee measurement accuracy. It is recommended that the power
meters are zeroed on a weekly basis as a minimum. Note that it is not a requirement to zero
the power meter for every mobile that is tested.
To Zero the Power Meter of the HP/Agilent 8922
1Ensure that no external instruments, test devices or mobiles are connected to the HP/
Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System.
2Switchon the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System, navigateto the CONFIGURE
screen, select the Radio Type and set it to GSM900 or E-GSM.
3Press the front panelto display the Cell Status screen and select the
Pwr Zero
Power Zero
field.
CELL
CNTL
9
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Zero the Power Meter
4Once selected, the power meter will automatically zero.
To Zero the Power Meter of the HP/Agilent 83220
NOTE:In Dual-Band test mode the Test Set is initially set to E-GSM and in this mode the power
zero is applied only to the HP/Agilent 8922 Power Meter. Because of this, the HP/Agilent
83220 Power Meter must be zeroed separately by setting the Radio Type to DCS1800.
1Ensure that no external instruments, test devices or mobiles are connected to the HP/
Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System.
2Switchon the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System, navigateto the CONFIGURE
screen, select the Radio Type and set it to DCS1800 or PCS1900.
3Press the front panelto display the Cell Status screen and select the
Pwr Zero
field.
CELL
CNTL
Power Zero
4Once selected, the power meter will automatically zero.
For details of recommended GPIB commands for including power zeroing in the
initialization routine for testing of Dual-Band type mobiles, see “GPIB
Commands for Including Power Zeroing in an Automatic Test Routine” on
page 4-44.
10
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Zero the Power Meter
Checking the Current Status of the Power Meters
Use the following simple, manual method to check the current status of your Test
Set using a Dual-Band mobile:
1Press the front panelto display the Cell Status screen and set the Operating
Mode to E-GSM.
2Connect the mobile to the Test Set RF In port, power it on and wait for it to camp-on to
the Test Set BCH.
3Establish a call and note the value of the Peak Power (Fast Power) measurement center
screen.
4End the call and power off the mobile.
5Remove the connection to the front panel to ensure no RF power.
6Press the front panelto display the Cell Status screen and select the
Pwr Zero
field.
CELL
CNTL
CELL
CNTL
7Repeat steps 2 and 3.
8Compare the two Peak Power measurements. Any difference is most probably due to
the Power Zero meter.
9Repeat steps 1 through 8 for the Radio Type set to DCS1800 (that is, to check the HP/
Agilent 83220 power meter).
11
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Zero the Power Meter
12
2
How to Section
This section describes some of the basic procedures that may be required while
operating the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System. For more details on
operating procedures, refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide.
NOTE:Before trying these procedures, you should be in E-GSM900 mode for multi-band
operation.
13
How to Section
Power-up and Operating Mode Selection
Power-up and Operating Mode Selection
This section describes the procedure for powering up the HP/Agilent 8922
Multi-Band Test System and then establishing a call with an attached mobile.
1Power on HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System and observe display.
2The system start up cycle will be suspended and an error message will be displayed if
the HP/Agilent 83220 is not connected, or isnot operatingproperly. Checkconnections
and instrument, then power cycle the system.
3Select E-GSM radio mode from the cell status screen.
NOTE:This step can be avoided if the default start up mode has already been set. Refer to Default
Start Up Mode on page 8 for more information about setting this service latch.
4Connect the mobile to RF IN/OUT port located on the front panel of the HP/
Agilent 83220 (refer to 4. GSM/DCS/PCS RF In/Out Port on page 5 for more
information about this port).
5Switch on the mobile.
6The mobile should then camp onto the E-GSM900 broadcast channel. This is indicated
by the mobile displaying 001-01.
Potential Problems
If a phase-11 mobile is being tested and E-GSM mode is selected the mobile will
not be able to camp on. To check the type of mobile being used, power cycle the
instrument and try to camp on while in GSM900 mode.
1.A mobile that is only compliant to phase 1 of the ETSI specifications.
14
How to Section
Establishing a Call
Establishing a Call
This procedure is identical to that of a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System.
1Once the mobile has been connected and camped on to the HP/Agilent 8922
Multi-Band Test System, key in any number on the mobile.
2Now initiate the call from the mobile. The display on the HP/Agilent 8922 should now
show that the call status is CONNECTED.
Potential Problems
If a call is not established, the uplink power may differ from the HP/Agilent
8922’sexpected input level. The most likely reason for this type of problem is that
the mobile or the IF Link cable has not been calibrated. Refer to CalibrationRoutine on page 7 for more details on calibrating the IF Link cable.
15
How to Section
Making Measurements in the E-GSM900 Band
Making Measurements in the E-GSM900 Band
The procedures for making measurements in the E-GSM900 band are the same as
those used for a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. Refer to the Agilent8922M⁄S User’s Guide for more information.
16
How to Section
Changing Band
Changing Band
Assignment
E-GSM900 to DCS1800
1Select the Dual Band screen (Refer to Dual Band Control Screen on page 26 for more
information).
2Change the field to Assign,.
3Select Channel, Tx Level and Input Level for the initial DCS1800 operating
parameters.
4Select - this will change the band.
5An assignment command is sent to the mobile and the HP/Agilent 8922 is now
operating with the TCH in DCS1800 mode. However, the broadcast channel will
always stay in the
E-GSM900 band.
Execute
Assign/Handover
DCS1800 to E-GSM900
1Select the Dual Band screen (Refer to Dual Band Control Screen on page 26 for more
information).
2Change the field to Assign,.
3Select Channel, Tx Level and Input Level for the initial E-GSM900 operating
parameters.
4Select - this will change the band.
5An assignment command is sent to the mobile and the HP/Agilent 8922 is now
operating with the TCH and broadcast channel in the E-GSM900 band.
Execute
Assign/Handover
17
How to Section
Changing Band
Handover
E-GSM900 to DCS1800
1Select Dual Band Screen (Refer to Dual Band Control Screen on page 26 for more
information).
2Change the field to Handover,.
3Select Channel, Tx Level and Input Level for the initial DCS1800 operating
parameters.
4Select - this will change the band.
5A handover command is sent to the mobile and the HP/Agilent 8922 is now operating
with the TCH in DCS1800 band. However, the broadcast channel will always stay in
the
E-GSM900 band.
Execute
Assign/Handover
DCS1800 to E-GSM900
1Select Dual Band Screen (Refer to Dual Band Control Screen on page 26 for more
information).
2Change the field to Handover,.
3Select Channel, Tx Level and Input Level for the initial E-GSM900 operating
parameters.
4Select - this will change the band.
5A handover command is sent to the mobile and the HP/Agilent 8922 is now operating
with the TCH and broadcast channel in the E-GSM900 band.
Execute
Assign/Handover
18
How to Section
Making Measurements in the DCS1800 Band
Making Measurements in the DCS1800 Band
The procedures for making measurements in the DCS1800 Band are the same as
those used for a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. Refer to the Agilent8922M⁄S User’s Guide for more information.
Measurements can not be made for hopped calls while using multi-band mode. If,
however, a measurement needs to be made for a hopped call, use the following
procedure.
1End call
2Return to the Cell Status screen
3Select DCS1800 mode
4Power cycle the mobile
5Re-establish the call
6Make the measurements
19
How to Section
Ending A Call
Ending A Call
Ending a call is the same procedure as that used for a Standard HP/Agilent 8922
Test System. Refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide for more information.
When a call is ended for any reason, the current band will return to E-GSM900.
20
3
Screens
The following section describes the screens that are part of the HP/Agilent 8922
Multi-Band TestSystem. For more details on all other screens, refer to the Agilent8922M⁄S User’s Guide.
These screens are only available for firmware revision C.01.00, and onwards.
21
Screens
Cell Configuration Screen
Cell Configuration Screen
1
1. Multi-band Report
This field sets the number of neighbour cells, for each frequency band, which will
be included in SACCH Adjacent Cell reports. The field value is encoded on the
SACCH Channel.
Default3
Range0 to 3
Choices3
2
1
0
2. GSM BCH Atten. and Nominal Ampl
2
The mobile will report the top 3 adjacent cell measurements in each band.
The mobile will report the top 2 adjacent cell measurements in each band.
The mobile will report the top adjacent cell measurement in each band.
The mobile will report the top 6 adjacent cell measurements irrespective of band.
These two fields are only shown when in dual band operation. Refer to ‘5.
Downlink Amplitudes’ on page 28 for more information about these fields.
22
Cell Status Screen - Active Cell
Screens
Cell Status Screen - Active Cell
1
2, 2a
1. Dual Band
This field is displayed whenever the system is operating in dual band mode. When
this field is displayed it is a reminder of the following;
•No hopped calls can be made
•The BCH is in the E-GSM900 band or TCH in is the DCS1800 band
•If the call is ended, for whatever reason, the operating mode will return to E-GSM900.
2. Amplitude
This field changes, depending on what operating mode the system is in. When in
dual band mode with E-GSM900 band, this field shows the same setting as the
GSM BCH & TCH field found on the Downlink Amplitudes section of the
‘Dual Band Control Screen’ on page 26.
2a. TCH Ampl
This field changes, depending on what operating mode the system is in. When in
dual band mode with DCS1800 band, this field shows the same setting as the
TCH field found on the Downlink Amplitudes section of the ‘Dual Band
Control Screen’ on page 26.
DCS
23
Screens
Cell Status Screen - Test Mode
Cell Status Screen - Test Mode
2
1
1. Dual Band, On/Off
This field appears when is selected, from the Cell Status screen.
ChoicesWhen selected the BCH is in
When the
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
Traffic Chan is, turning the Dual Band field
will cause the traffic channel to be generated in the DCS1800 band
while the broadcast channel is in the E-GSM900 band.
The
Dual Band field can only be set to when the operating mode is
“E-GSM”. The
Dual Band field will automatically be turned off, if a change is
made to either of the operating fields.
TEST MODE
E-GSM900 band and the TCH in DCS1800 band.
When selected the TCH and BCH are both in E-GSM900
band.
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
2. TCH Ampl OR Amplitude
This field changes depending on what the Dual Band field is set to. When
Dual Band field is the field shows the DCS1800 TCH downlink
amplitude. When the
BCH and TCH downlink amplitude.
ON/OFF
Dual Band field is the field shows the GSM
ON/OFF
24
Configure Screen
1
Screens
Configure Screen
1. Compatible
This field selects the mode of operation of the HP/Agilent 8922. For more
information about this field, refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide. The
following table lists the various compatibility options against each HP/Agilent
8922 Multi-Band Test System.
HP/Agilent
8922 Multi-
Band Test
System
HP/Agilent
8922P
HP/Agilent
8922R
HP/Agilent
8922X
HP/Agilent
8922Y
HP/Agilent 83220
Option
HP/Agilent 83220E
Opt. 010
HP/Agilent 83220E
Opt. 010
HP/Agilent 83220A
Opt. 010
HP/Agilent 83220A
Opt. 010
HP/Agilent 8922
Option
+ HP 8922M Opt. 010
+ HP 8922S Opt. 010
+ HP 8922M Opt. 010
+ HP 8922S Opt. 010
Compatible
Options
8922P/8922G
8922R/8922E
8922X/8922G
8922Y/8922E
25
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
Dual Band Control Screen
This screen is used for performing inter-band channel changes while dual band
mobile testing. To access this screen;
1Access the Cell Status screen.
2Change the operating mode to.
3From the menu selection area, select.
4Scroll down the list of options and select DUAL BAND.
4
E-GSM
More
6
3
9
7
8
1
5
2
10
1. Assign/Handover
This field determines the method to be used for moving the traffic channel from
one band to another. This field operates similarly to the TCH Control field found
on the Cell Control 2 screen (refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide for
details).
Default Value
26
Assign/Handover
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
2. Call Status
This field displays the current status of the call. Refer to the Cell Status screen
described in the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide screens chapter.
3. Channel
This field is used when an inter-band channel change is requested. The mobile is
told which channel to go to when is selected. This field is similar to
the ARFCN field on the Cell Control 2 screen (refer to the Agilent8922M⁄S User’s Guide for details).
E-GSM900Default30
Range0 to 124
Execute
975 to 1023
DCS1800Default698
Range512 to 885
4. Current Band
This field shows the current traffic channel band and changes when an inter-band
channel change is completed. Calls can only be established in the E-GSM900
band and if a call is ended for any reason this field defaults to this band.
Default ValueE-GSM
27
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
5. Downlink Amplitudes
These 3 fields control the amplitudes of the downlink channels. These fields
operate differently depending on which band is being used.
E-GSM900 Band
DCS1800 Band
When the traffic channel is in E-GSM900 band, the GSM BCH & TCH field will
have an immediate effect. This field is identical to the RF Gen Amplitude field on
the Cell Configuration screen.
The
GSM BCH Atten. and DCS TCH fields have no effect until the traffic channel
moves to the DCS1800 band.
GSM BCH
& TCH
Default-85 dBm
Range-6.0 dBm to -127.0 dBm (no electronic attenuation)
-7.0 dBm to -127.0 dBm (with electronic attenuation)
When the traffic channel is in the DCS1800 band, the GSM BCH & TCH field has
no effect until the traffic channel moves back to the E-GSM900 band.
The GSM BCH Atten. field controls the attenuation of the E-GSM900 BCH. The
DCS TCH field controls the amplitude of the downlink traffic channel. Both these
fields have an immediate effect.
GSM BCH Atten.Default20 dB
Range0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 dB
DCS TCHDefault-85.0 dBm
Range-127.0 dBm to -12.0 dBm
GSM BCH Atten.
and
Nominal Ampl.
When the TCH is in the DCS1800 band, the BCH remains in the E-GSM900 band.
The amplitude of this BCH is nominally -60 dBm. This level can be changed by
introducing increasing levels of attenuation. For example, selecting
GSM BCH Atten.will reduce the BCH amplitude to -90 dBm nominal.
30 dB
NOTE:Although the absolute BCH level is a typical specification, the relative changes in
amplitude are more accurate. To determine an accurate absolute level, refer to
‘Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level’ on page 81 for
more information.
28
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
6. Execute
This field starts the process of moving the traffic channel from one band to
another. If no call is active, the inter-band channel change cannot be executed. If
the inter-band channel change fails or the call drops for any other reason, the
operating mode defaults to E-GSM900.
7. Input Level
This field sets the expected input level of the HP/Agilent 8922 RF Analyzer. The
value set in this field will only be used once a inter-band channel change has been
executed.
This field will be set by the
MS TX Lev
.
The Level Control field will change to if the Input Level is
TX Level field, if the Level Control field is set to
Manual
changed.
When in compatibility mode (8922E or 8922G) and Level Control field is set
to, then an error will occur if the
MS TX Lev
E-GSM900Default13 dBm
Range-27.9 dBm to 41.0 dBm
DCS1800Default10 dBm
Range-47.9 dBm to 33.0 dBm
Input Level is changed.
8. Level Control
This field couples the TX Level and Input Level fields.
This field will be set to if the
ChoicesAny changes to the TX Level field will also
MS TX Lev
Manual
change the value of the Input Level field.
Input Level is altered.
Manual
Any changes to the TX Level field will effect
the Input Level field and the
Level Control changes automatically to
MS TX Lev
29
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
9. TX Level
This field tells the mobile which power level to use once a handover is requested.
This field is linked to the
to.
MS TX Lev
If the Level Control field is set to and the TX Level changes, the
Level Control will change to.
When in compatibility mode (
to, then the
MS TX Lev
When in compatibility mode (
Manual
to, then only the
E-GSM900Default15
DCS1800Default10
Input Level field, if the Level Control field is set
Manual
MS TX Lev
8922E or 8922G) and Level Control field is set
Input Level will follow the TX Level.
8922E or 8922G) and Level Control field is set
TX Level will change.
Range1 to 19
Range0 to 15
10. Mobile Reports, Mobile Status and Call Counts
These fields are the same as those found on the Cell Control 2 screen. Values of
these fields will change appropriately as the mobile changes between E-GSM900
and DCS1800 operating modes.
30
Screens
Error and Help Screens
Error and Help Screens
Error Screen
This screen will be displayed if you try to access the Dual Band Control screen
without first setting the radio mode to
PREV
thekey to clear
.
E-GSM. Select any other screen or press
1
Help Screen
To access this screen select at the To Screen menu. Scroll down the list
of options and select
the
To Screen menu.
HELP. Follow the instructions given. Or select from
More
HELP
31
Screens
MS Information/Signaling Screen
MS Information/Signaling Screen
1
2
1. Power Class
This field displays the power class of the mobile. The display shows the power
class for both bands.
When testing a single band mobile, this display will only show the power class for
that band. Refer to the MS Information/Signalling screen in the Agilent8922M⁄S User’s Guide for more information.
2. MS Band
This field displays the bands supported by the mobile.
Display Options
• P-GSM/DCS
• E-GSM/DCS
• P-GSM
• E-GSM
32
4
GPIB Commands
The following section details the additional GPIB commands that are part of the
HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System. For descriptions of syntax format and
all other GPIB commands, refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S Programming ReferenceGuide.
The commands for querying the power class can have different results depending
on which type of system is being operated. If the mobile is not multiband capable,
using the queries
MSINfo:MS:CMARk:PCLASS:DCS? will return “-1“.
MSINfo:MS:CMARk:PCLASS:GSM? and
35
GPIB Commands
Dual Band Control Subsystem
Dual Band Control Subsystem
DUALband
TCH
TLEVel
AMPLitude
EGSM?
EGSM
DCS?
DCS
EGSM?
EGSM
DCS?
DCS
CONTrol?
CONTrol
DCS?
DCS
DTCH?
DTCH
EGSM?
EGSM
GTCH?
GTCH
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
integer
integer
integer
integer
string
real (Appdx. B)
real (Appdx. B)
real (Appdx. B)
real (Appdx. B)
36
ATTenuation
TCHControl
GBCH?
GBCH
EXECute
MODE?
MODE
TEST?
TEST
sp
sp
sp
string
string
string
GPIB Commands
Dual Band Control Subsystem
E-GSM900 TCH Commands
These commands set the parameters that will be used for an E-GSM900 traffic
channel after a handover or assignment is sent.
Command SyntaxDescription
DUALband:TCH:EGSM?Queries the E-GSM900 traffic channel ARFCN
DUALband:TCH:EGSM <integer>Sets the E-GSM900 traffic channel ARFCN
DUALband:TLEVel:EGSM?Queries the mobile Tx power level in E-GSM900 mode
DUALband:TLEVel:EGSM <integer>Sets the mobile Tx power level in E-GSM900 mode
<integer> = 1 to 19
DUALband:AMPLitude:EGSM?Queries the RF input level for E-GSM900
DUALband:AMPLitude:EGSM <real>Sets the RF input level for E-GSM900.
Refer to App B, Agilent 8922M/S Programming Reference Guide
DUALband:AMPLitude:GTCH?Queries the GSM BCH + TCH downlink amplitude
DUALband:AMPLitude:GTCH <real>Sets the GSM BCH + TCH downlink amplitude
Refer to App B, Agilent 8922M/S Programming Reference Guide
DCS1800 TCH Commands
These commands set the parameters that will be used for a DCS1800 traffic
channel after a handover or assignment is sent.
Command SyntaxDescription
DUALband:TCH:DCS?Queries the DCS1800 traffic channel ARFCN
DUALband:TCH:DCS <integer>Sets the DCS1800 traffic channel ARFCN
<integer> = 512 to 885
DUALband:TLEVel:DCS?Queries the mobile Tx power level in DCS1800 mode
DUALband:TLEVel:DCS <integer>Sets the mobile Tx power level in DCS1800 mode
<integer> = 0 to 15
DUALband:AMPLitude:DCS?Queries the RF input level for DCS1800
DUALband:AMPLitude:DCS <real>Sets the RF input level for DCS1800
Refer to App B, Agilent 8922M/S Programming Reference Guide
DUALband:AMPLitude:DTCH?Queries the DCS1800 TCH downlink amplitude
37
GPIB Commands
Dual Band Control Subsystem
Command SyntaxDescription
DUALband:AMPLitude:DTCH <real>Sets the DCS1800 TCH downlink amplitude
Refer to App B, Agilent 8922M/S Programming Reference Guide
DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH?Queries the GSM BCH downlink attenuation
Sets the Dual Band mode status when in test mode
When ‘ON’ - The BCH is in the E-GSM900 band and the TCH is in
the DCS1800 band
When ‘OFF’ - The BCH and TCH are both in the E-GSM900 band
38
GPIB Commands
GPIB Programming Example Overview
GPIB Programming Example Overview
The following example program performs a channel assignment, from the
E-GSM900 band, to the DCS1800 band and back again.
Program Overview
This example GPIB program is made up from the following programming blocks;
•Set up call parameters
•Set up GPIB parameters
•Prepare Test Set for a call
•Wait for Mobile to find service
•Set IMSI and page the Mobile
•Loop until call connected
•Check for paging time-out
•Display the Dual Band screen and set downlink amplitudes
•Set up DCS1800 band parameters
•Execute the assignment
•Wait for Mobile to report that if the traffic channel is on the DCS1800 ARFCN
•Check assignment did not timeout then continue
•Set call parameters for returning to E-GSM900
•Execute the assignment
•Check assignment did not timeout and contiune
39
GPIB Commands
Example
Example
10 !---------------------------------------------------------------------!
20 ! !
30 ! Example program to perform a channel assignment from the EGSM band !
40 ! to the DCS band and back again !
50 ! !
60 ! !
70 ! !
80 !---------------------------------------------------------------------!
90 !
100 !
110 ! Setup Call parameters
120 !
130 Dcs_arfcn=698 ! ARFCN to assign to in the DCS band
140 Gsm_arfcn=30 ! ARFCN to assign to in the EGSM band
150 Imsi$=”””001012345678901””” ! IMSI used to page the Mobile
160 !
170 !
180 ! Setup GPIB parameters
190 !
200 Page_tout=20 ! Timeout when waiting for the call to connect. In seconds
210 Assign_tout=5 ! Timeout when waiting for the assignment to complete
220 Addr=714 ! GPIB address of the HP/Agilent 8922
230 !
240 !
250 !
260 ! Prepare the Test Set for a call. For Dual Band operation, the call
270 ! must be originated in the E-GSM band, using the E-GSM Radio Mode (which
280 ! should be used to test Phase 2 P-GSM).
290 !
300 DISP “Resetting 8922 Test Set”
310 OUTPUT Addr;”*RST”
320 WAIT 5
330 OUTPUT Addr;”CONF:RAD ‘E-GSM’”
340 OUTPUT Addr;”CONF:RAD?”
350 ENTER Addr;A$
360 IF A$<>”””E-GSM””” THEN
370 PRINT “Instrument did not change to E-GSM Radio Mode.”
380 STOP
390 END IF
400 !
410 !
420 !
430 ! Wait for the Mobile to find Service
440 !
450 DISP “Switch mobile on, Press ““Continue”” when mobile finds service”
40
GPIB Commands
460 PAUSE
470 !
480 !
490 !
500 ! Setup the Mobile’s IMSI and then page the mobile
510 !
520 OUTPUT Addr;”MSINfo:PAGing:IMSIdentity “;Imsi$
530 DISP “Paging Mobile...”
540 OUTPUT Addr;”CELL:CALL:ORIG”
550 !
560 !
570 !
580 ! Go around a loop until the call is connected
590 !
600 Times=0
610 REPEAT
620 WAIT .2
630 Times=Times+.2
640 OUTPUT Addr;”CELL:CALL:STATUS:STATE?”
650 ENTER Addr;Stat$
660 IF Stat$=”””ALERTING””” THEN
670 DISP “Mobile is ringing, answer call”
680 END IF
690 UNTIL ((Stat$=”””CONNECTED”””) OR (Times>Page_tout))
700 !
710 !
720 !
730 ! Check to ensure the page timeout did not expire before continuing
740 !
750 IF Times>Page_tout THEN
760 PRINT “Mobile did not respond to page within “;Page_timeout;”seconds.”
770 STOP
780 END IF
790 !
800 !
810 !
820 ! Display the Dual Band control screen and set up the Downlink Amplitudes
830 !
840 DISP “Prepare for inter-band assignment to DCS”
850 OUTPUT Addr;”DISP DBAND”
860 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:AMPL:GTCH -85DBM” ! Ampl of E-GSM BCH + TCH
870 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:AMPL:DTCH -80DBM” ! Ampl of DCS TCH
880 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:ATT:GBCH ‘30 dB’” ! Ampl of E-GSM BCH when TCH is DCS
890 !
900 !
910 !
920 ! First do an assignment to the DCS band. Setup the DCS band parameters
930 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCH:DCS “;Dcs_arfcn
940 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TLEV:DCS 5”
950 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCHC:MODE ‘ASSIGN’”
Example
41
GPIB Commands
Example
960 !
970 !
980 !
990 ! Now send the assignment command
1000 !
1010 DISP “Execute multi-band assignment to DCS band”
1020 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCHC:EXEC”
1030 !
1040 !
1050 !
1060 ! Wait for the Mobile to report that the TCH is on the DCS ARFCN before
1070 ! we know the assignment was successful
1080 !
1090 Try=0
1100 REPEAT
1110 WAIT .2
1120 Try=Try+.2
1130 OUTPUT Addr;”CELL:CALL:STAT:TCH:ARFCN?”
1140 ENTER Addr;Arfcn
1150 UNTIL ((Arfcn=Dcs_arfcn) OR (Try>Assign_tout))
1160 !
1170 !
1180 !
1190 ! Check to ensure the assignment timeout did not expire before continuing
1200 !
1210 IF Try>Assign_tout THEN
1220 PRINT “Mobile did not assign to DCS TCH within “;Assign_tout;”seconds.”
1230 STOP
1240 END IF
1250 DISP “Multi-band assignment to DCS successful”
1260 !
1270 !
1280 !
1290 ! The assignment to the DCS TCH was successful.
1300 ! At this point we could perform measurements on the DCS TCH
1310 !
1320 WAIT 5
1330 !
1340 !
1350 !
1360 ! Now we set up the parameters for returning to the GSM band
1370 !
1380 DISP “Prepare for assignment to E-GSM”
1390 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCH:EGSM “;Gsm_arfcn
1400 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TLEV:EGSM 10”
1410 !
1420 !
1430 !
1440 ! Now send the assignment command
1450 !
42
GPIB Commands
1460 DISP “Execute multi-band assignment to GSM band”
1470 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCHC:EXEC”
1480 Try=0
1490 REPEAT
1500 WAIT .2
1510 Try=Try+.2
1520 OUTPUT Addr;”CELL:CALL:STAT:TCH:ARFCN?”
1530 ENTER Addr;Arfcn
1540 UNTIL ((Arfcn=Gsm_arfcn) OR (Try>Assign_tout))
1550 !
1560 !
1570 !
1580 ! Check to ensure the assignment timeout did not expire before continuing
1590 !
1600 IF Try>Assign_tout THEN
1610 PRINT “Mobile did not assign to GSM TCH within “;Assign_tout;”seconds.”
1620 STOP
1630 END IF
1640 DISP “Multi-band assignment to GSM successful”
1650 !
1660 !
1670 !
1680 !
1690 STOP
1700 END
Example
43
GPIB Commands
GPIB Commands for Including Power Zeroing in an Automatic Test Routine
GPIB Commands for Including Power Zeroing in an
Automatic Test Routine
The following GPIB commands are recommended for inclusion in the
initialization routine for testing Dual-Band type mobiles. For details on zeroing
the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 power meters manually,see “Zero the
Power Meter” on page 1-9.
Zeroing power in the above order ensures that the Test Set is returned to E-GSM
Radio Type in preparation for testing of a Dual-Band mobile.
Note that the command “CW:PMZ” is equivalent to “DSP:AMPL:PMZ”.
44
5
System Specifications
These specifications describe the system’s warranted performance and apply after
a 30 minute warm-up. These specifications are valid over its operating and
environmental range, unless otherwise stated.
45
System Specifications
Supplemental Characteristics (shown in italics)
Supplemental Characteristics (shown in italics)
These are intended to provide additional information, useful in applying the
instrument by giving typical (expected), but not warranted performance
parameters. These characteristics are shown in italics or labeled as ‘typical’,
‘usable to’ or ‘nominal’.
NOTE:The following specifications are only applicable to firmware revision C.01.00 onwards.
46
System Specifications
GSM Functionality Specifications
GSM Functionality Specifications
Bit/frame error rate measurements:Class Ia, Ib, and Class II bits in both raw
and residual form, Burst-by-Burst
MS power output level control:1 to 19 for E-GSM900
1 to 15 for GSM900
0 to 15 for DCS1800
0 to 15, 30, 31 for PCS1900
Broadcast channel capability:BCCH + CCCH or
BCCH + CCCH + SDCCH/4
Control channels (SDCCH, FACCH,
SACCH):
Call control capabilities:BS originated call (FS), MS originated
Traffic channels:TCH/FS
Timing:Auto, manual, uplink-downlink and offset
Hopping:Two independent, user definable MA
Speech encoding/decoding:Full rate speech
Speech echo mode:User selectable delay 0 to 5.1 seconds
Measurement coordination:Flexible control of burst type, ARFCN
SACCH MEAS result - serving cell:RXLEV, RXQUAL and timing advance
SACCH MEAS result - neighbour cell:RXLEV, ARFCN, BCC, NCC
CW RF Power Measurement Specifications (RF in/out) only
CW RF Power Measurement Specifications
(RF in/out) only
Input frequency setting range:± 500 kHz
Accuracy
(880 to 960 MHz and +4 to +41 dBm):
Accuracy
(1710 to 1880 MHz and 0 to +32 dBm):
Supplemental Characteristics
Accuracy
(880 to 960 MHz and -5 to +4 dBm):
Accuracy
(1710 to 1880 MHz and -5 to 0 dBm):
Accuracy (1880 to 1990 MHz):± 0.5 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
Minimum resolution (>+4 dBm):0.01 dB
± 0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.2 mW)
± 0.5 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
± 0.5 dB ± noise effects (0.2 mW)
± 0.5 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
57
System Specifications
Peak Transmitter Carrier Power Measurement Specifications (RF in/out) only
Peak Transmitter Carrier Power Measurement
Specifications (RF in/out) only
Input frequency setting range:± 10 kHz
Input level setting error:± 3 dB
Accuracy
(880 to 960 MHz and +4 to +41 dBm):
Accuracy
(1710 to 1880 MHz and 0 to +32 dBm):
Supplemental Characteristics
Accuracy
(880 to 960 MHz and -5 to +4 dBm):
Accuracy
(1710 to 1880 MHz and -5 to 0 dBm):
Accuracy (1880 to 1990 MHz):± 0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
Minimum resolution (>+4 dBm):0.2 dB
± 0.7 dB ± noise effects (0.2 mW)
±0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
± 0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.2 mW)
± 0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
Refer to the following 4 graphs for typical power measurement accuracies.
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Accuracy (dB)
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
870880890900910920
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Accuracy (dB)
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-100 10203040
Typical Power Measurement
Accuracy 880 MHz to 915 MHz
Frequency (MHz)
Typical Power Measurement
Accuracy +41 dBm to -5 dBm
Power (dBm)
58
System Specifications
Peak Transmitter Carrier Power Measurement Specifications (RF in/out) only
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Accuracy (dB)
-0.2
-0.4
Typical Power Measurement
Accuracy
1710 MHz to 1990 MHz
-0.6
160017001800190020002100
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Accuracy (dB)
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-100 10203040
Frequency (MHz)
Typical Power Measurement
Accuracy
+32 dBm to -5 dBm
Power (dBm)
59
System Specifications
Pulse on/off Ratio Measurement Specifications (requires option 006)
Pulse on/off Ratio Measurement Specifications
(requires option 006)
’On’ power is averaged over the useful part of the burst. ‘Off’ is averaged over a
one bit interval centered at a user specified time.
Log linearity:± 0.4 dB
Amplitude flatness:± 1.0 dB
Amplitude resolution:0.4 dB
Dynamic range (dB):This describes the spectrum analyzer
resolution bandwidth filter used when
measuring output RF spectrum. The
dynamic range of the measurementwill be
a combination of this filter response and
the modulation spectrum of the incoming
signal.
Offset (kHz)
100200300400600800 to 1800
Range (dB)244253606364
When using output RF spectrum due to the ramping measurement, the dynamic
range is decreased by 12 dB (due to peak hold).
Frequency range (3 dB):2 Hz to 50 kHz
Scale/division:10 mV to 10 V in 1, 2, 5 and 10 steps
Amplitude accuracy (20 Hz to 10 kHz): ± 1.5% of reading ± 0.1 division
Time/division:10 µs to 100 ms in 1, 2, 5 and 10 steps
External trigger level:TTL
Maximum voltage Scope in:5V
Audio in:30 V
Supplemental characteristics
3 dB bandwidth:Typically > 100 kHz
Internal DC offset:≤ 0.1 division for ≥ 50 µV/div sensitivity
This port is used with printers requiring a parallel interface when printing. Use
address 15 when sending data to this port from IBASIC Programs
Pin assignments are as follows;
13
1
1425
1nStrobe
2Data 1 (Least Significant Bit)
3Data 2
4Data 3
5Data 4
6Data 5
7Data 6
8Data 7
9Data 8 (Most Significant Bit)
10 nAck
11 Busy
12 PError
13 Select
14 nAutoFd
15 nFault
16 nInit
17 nSelectIn
18 Signal Ground (nStrobe)
19 Signal Ground (Data 1 and Data 2)
20 Signal Ground (Data 3 and Data 4)
21 Signal Ground (Data 5 and Data 6)
22 Signal Ground (Data 7 and Data 8)
23 Signal Ground (Busy and nFault)
24 Signal Ground (PError, Select and nAck)
25 Signal Ground (nAutoFd, nSelectIn and nInit)
Video output:Thevideo out connector on the rear panel
0
to +550 C
0
to +700 C
± 12% of line voltage, approximately
640 VA
outputs a 15 kHz PAL CVBS
underscanning compatible signal
NOTE:For details about general specifications, refer to the appropriate sections in the HP/
Agilent 8922 User’s Guide or HP/Agilent 83220A/E User’s Guide.
74
System Specifications
Reference Specifications
Reference Specifications
The accuracy needs for testing GSM radios require the unit to be operated with
the high stability reference (option 001) or an external high stability reference.
Accuracy (after warm up):± [(Time since calibration x aging rate) +
temperature effects + accuracy of
calibration]
External reference input Frequency:13, 10, 5, 2 or 1 MHz, ± 30 ppm
Level:0 to +10 dBm
Temperature stability:≤ 4 ppm, for selected offsets of up to
± 30 ppm
75
System Specifications
Reference Specifications
76
6
How To Return Equipment for Repair
77
How To Return Equipment for Repair
Return Procedure
Return Procedure
If you need to return your HP/Agilent 8922 or HP/Agilent 83220 to Agilent
Technologies, first obtain the correct Service Center shipping address from your
local sales office and carry out the following procedure.
Refer to ‘Sales and Service Offices” on page 79 for contact information.
CAUTION:Instrument damage can result from using packaging materials other than the original
shipping materials or equivalent. Never use styrene pellets as packaging materials. Theydo
not adequately cushion the instrument, do not prevent it from shifting in the carton, and can
cause instrument damage due to ESD.
1Please send the following information with the returned instrument:
aType of service required.
b Description of the problem and whether it is constant or intermittent.
cName and phone number of technical contact person.
d Return address.
eModel number of returned instrument.
fFull serial number of returned instrument.
gList of any accessories returned with instrument
2Send copies of any performance data recorded for the instrument.
3Pack the instrument in the original shipping materials or the equivalent.
4If the original shipping materials are not available, follow these steps to repackage the
instrument for shipment:
aWrap the instrument in antistatic plastic to reduce the possibility of ESD-caused
damage.
b Obtain a double-walled, corrugated cardboard carton of 159 kg (350 lb) test
strength. The carton must be large enough and strong enough to accommodate the
instrument. Allow at least 7 to 10 cms on all sides of the instrument for packing
material.
cSurround the instrument with 7 to 10 cms of packing material to protect it and
prevent it from moving in the carton.
5Seal the carton with strong nylon adhesive tape.
6Mark the carton "FRAGILE, HANDLE WITH CARE."
7Retain copies of all shipping papers.
78
Sales and Service Offices
Any adjustment, maintenance, or repair of this product must
be performed by qualified personnel. Contact your customer
engineer through your local Agilent Technologies Service
Center. You can find a list of local service service
representatives on the web at:
http://www.agilent-tech.com/services/English/index.html
You can also contact one of the following centers and ask for
Agilent Technologies
Test & Measurement
European Marketing Organisation
P.O. Box 999
1180 AZ Amstelveen
The Netherlands
(tel) (31 20) 547 9999
Latin America:
Agilent Technologies
Latin American Region Headquarters
5200 Blue Lagoon Drive, Suite #950
Miami, Florida 33126
U.S.A.
(tel) (305) 267 4245
(fax) (305) 267 4286
United States:
Agilent Technologies
Test and Measurement Call Center
P.O. Box 4026
Englewood, CO 80155-4026
(tel) 1 800 452 488
In any correspondence or telephone conversations, refer to
the power instrument by its model number and full serial
number. With this information, the Agilent Technologies
representativecan quickly determine whether your unit is still
within its warranty period.
80
7
AppendixA- Establishing Absolute GSMBCH
Power Level
81
Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level
Procedure
Procedure
The following procedure can be used for determining the absolute GSM BCH
peak power level. The GSM BCH power level is the output from the RF In/Out
port along with the TCH. This output is used to synchronize calls when switching
from E-GSM900 to DCS1800 (Dual Band mode).
It is assumed that the operator is familiar with operating the HP/Agilent 8922
Multi-Band Test System and HP/Agilent 8560 Series Spectrum Analyzers.
Equipment
•HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
•HP/Agilent 8560 Series Spectrum Analyzer
•N-type to N-type cable
Equipment Set up
•Ensure the coupled RF In/Out has a 50 Ohm load connected.
•Connect the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System and ensure the system is opera-
tional.
•Connect the Spectrum Analyzer to the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System using
the
N-type connecting cable. Connect from the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
RF In/Out port to the Input port of the spectrum analyzer.
•Switch on all instruments, allowing 30 minutes warm up time.
HP/Agilent 8922 Set up Procedure
1Select CONFIG screen.
2Ensure the Compatible mode is set to 8922P or 8922X. If the mode is not at either
of these settings, change this field and switch the system off then on again.
3From the Cell Status screen, set the OPERATING MODE to E-GSM.
4Set the OPERATING MODE (second field) to TEST MODE.
5From the CONTROL menu, set the Broadcast On Channel to(939 MHz).
6Set the Dual Band field to (This will change the OPERATING MODE
to DCS1800, Dual Band).
82
ON/OFF
20
Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level
Procedure
7Set the Traffic Chan field to. This will remove the pulsing from the
ON/OFF
BCH channel.
8On the front panel of the HP/Agilent 8922, pressto select to Cell Configura-
tion screen.
9Set the GSM BCH Atten.field to.
10 Change the top left field to. This will change the BCH modulation to
Settable
0 dB
CELL
CONFIG
all 1’s.
11 On the front panel of the HP/Agilent 8922, press Press (RFG/RFA).
12 From the Mod Source menu set the GMSK field to. This will turn the BCH
SHIFT
Off
CELL
CNTL
modulation off, so that the BCH is a clean CW signal.
HP/Agilent 8560 Series Set up and Measurement
1Set the spectrum analyzer test frequency.
aPress key.
b Press softkey CENTER FREQ and enter 939 MHz ( )
2Set the spectrum analyzer test span.
aPress key.
b Press softkey SPAN and enter 1 MHz ( )
3Set the spectrum analyzer attenuation and reference level.
aPress key.
FREQUENCY
SPAN
AMPLITUDE
MHz
939
MHz
-dBm
1
sec
-dBm
sec
b Press softkey ATTEN to change setting to MAN.
GHz
cEnter 0 dB ( )
+dBm
0
dB
d Press softkey REF LVL, then using the arrow keys (), move the signal peak
to the highest graticule. Change the graticule scale if neccessary.
WARNING:Once these settings have been made, the spectrum analyzer is now vulnerable to
overload damage.
PEAK
4To obtain a peak GSM BCH power level value, press and read the value
SEARCH
given at the top of the spectrum analyzer display.
83
Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level
Procedure
To enhance this measurement
1Press.
2Press softkey SWP TIME and change to MAN.
3Enter 10 Seconds ( ).
4Press.
5Press softkey RES BW and change to MAN.
6Enter 30 KHz ( ).
7Press softkey VIDEO BW and change to MAN.
8Enter 10 Hz ( ).
9To obtain a new peak GSM BCH power level value, pressand readthe value
SWEEP
MHz
10
BW
30
10
-dBm
sec
KHz
mV
ms
Hz
µV
µs
given at the top of the spectrum analyzer display.
PEAK
SEARCH
84
Index
Index
Numerics
1710-1990 MHz Aux RF In Port, 5
A
Absolute GSM BCH power level, 82
amplitude downlink, 28
Assign/Handover, 26
assignment, 17
Aux RF In/Out Port, 5
C
Calibration Routine, 7
RAM Initialize, 8
when required, 7
call termination, 20
Cell Configuration
GPIB commands, 34
screen, 22
Cell Counts, 30
Cell Status - Test Mode
screen, 24
changing band, 17
Channel, 27
ARFCN, 27
dual band screen, 27
Configure
compatibility mode, 25
screen, 25
Connection
check list, 2
failure, 3
overview, 1
rear panel, 6
Warnings, 2
connectors
Parallel Port, 73
Coupled RF In/Out Port, 5
Current Band
dual band screen, 27
D
default start up, 8, 14
Downlink Amplitude, 37
Dual Band
control screen, 26
GPIB control subsystem, 36
test mode, 24
E
end a call, 20
Error Screen, 31
establish a call, 15
Examples of GPIB, 39
Execute