Agilent 8922M Data Sheet

Agilent Technologies
8922 Multi-Band Test System
Supplementary
User’s Guide
Systems Covered
HP/Agilent 8922P Multi-Band Test System HP/Agilent 8922R Multi-Band Test System HP/Agilent 8922X Multi-Band Test System HP/Agilent 8922Y Multi-Band Test System
Printed in UK
October 1998
© Copyright 1998, Agilent Technologies. All rights reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws.
Warranty
Warranty
This Agilent Technologies instrument product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. During the warranty period, Agilent Technologies will at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective.
For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by Agilent Technologies. Buyer shall prepay shipping charges to Agilent Technologies and Agilent Technologies shall pay shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to Agilent Technologies from another country.
Agilent Technologies warrants that its software and firmware designated by Agilent Technologies for use with an instrument will execute its programming instructions when properly installed on that instrument. Agilent Technologies does not warrant that the operation of the instrument, or software, or firmware will be uninterrupted or error free.
Limitation of Warranty
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by Buyer,Buyer-supplied software or interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance.
NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Limitation of Remedies and Liability
THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
i
Responsibilities of the Customer
Responsibilities of the Customer
The customer shall provide; 1 Access to the products during the specified periods of coverage to perform mainte-
nance.
2 Adequate working space around the products for servicing by Agilent Technologies
personnel.
3 Access to and use of all information and facilities determined necessary by Agilent
Technologies to service and/or maintain the products. (In so far as these items may contain proprietary or classified information, the customer shall assume full responsibility for safeguarding and protection from wrongful use.)
4 Routine operator maintenance and cleaning as specified in the Agilent Technologies
Operating and Service Manuals.
5 Consumables such aspaper,disks, magnetic tapes, ribbons, inks, pens, gases, solvents,
lamps, filters, fuses, seals, etc.
Certification
Agilent Technologies certifies that this product met its published specifications at the time of shipment from the factory. Agilent Technologies further certifies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Bureau of Standards and Technology, to the extent allowed by the Bureau’s calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organization members.
Assistance
Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements are available for Agilent Technologies products.
For any assistance, contact your local Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office. For a list of contact information, see “Sales and Service Offices” on page 79i.
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Notices
Notices
The material contained in this document is subject to change without notice. AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Agilent Technologies shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance or use of this material.
Agilent Technologies assumes no responsibility for the use or reliability of its software on equipment that is not furnished by HP.
Restricted Rights Legend
If Software is for use in the performance of a U.S. Government prime contract or subcontract, Software is delivered and licensed as "Commercial computer software" as defined in DFAR 252.227-7014 (June 1995), or as a "commercial item" as defined in FAR
2.101(a) or as "Restricted computer software" as defined in FAR 52.227-19 (June 1987) or any equivalent agency regulation or contract clause. Use, duplication or disclosure of Software is subject to Agilent Technologies’ standard commercial licenseterms, and non­DOD Departments and Agencies of the U.S. Government will receive no greater than Restricted Rights as defined in FAR 52.227- 19(c)(1-2) (June 1987). U.S. Government users will receive no greater than Limited Rights as defined in FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987) or DFAR 252.227-7015 (b)(2) (November 1995), as applicable in any technical data. Copyright 200X Agilent Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Statement of Compliance
This product conforms to EN61010-1(1993) / IEC 1010-1(1990) +A1(1992) +A2(1994) / CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1(1993) Safety requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control and Laboratory Use, and has been supplied in a safe condition. The instruction documentation contains information and warnings which must be followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to maintain the instrument in a safe condition.
iii
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Information
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Information
This product has been designed to meet the protection requirements of the European Communities Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) directive:
EN55011:1991 (Group 1, Class A) EN50082-1:1992
- IEC 1000-4-2 (1995) ESD
- IEC 1000-4-3 (1995) Radiated Susceptibility
- IEC 1000-4-4 (1995) EFT In order to preserve the EMC performance of this product, any cable which becomes worn
or damaged, must be replaced with the same type and specification.
Sound Emission
Manufacturer’s Declaration
This statement is provided to comply with the requirements of the German Sound Emission Directive, from 18 January 1991.
This product has a sound pressure emission (at the operator position) < 70 dB(A).
Sound Pressure Lp < 70 dB(A).At Operator Position.Normal Operation.According to ISO 7779:1988/EN 27779:1991 (Type Test).
Herstellerbescheinigung
Diese Information steht im Zusammenhang mit den Anforderungen der Maschinenlärminformationsverordnung vom 18 Januar 1991.
Schalldruckpegel Lp < 70 dB(A).Am Arbeitsplatz.Normaler Betrieb.Nach ISO 7779:1988/EN 27779:1991 (Typprfung).
iv
Declaration of Conformity
according to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN45014
Manufacturer’s Name: Agilent Technologies
Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer’s Address:
South Queensferry West Lothian, EH30 9TG Scotland, United Kingdom
Declares that the product
Product Name
:
Model Numbers: Product Options:
Conforms with the protection requirements of European Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility.
Against EMC test specifications EN 55011:1991 (Group 1, Class A) and EN 50082-1:1992
As Detailed in:
Assessed by:
Technical Report Number:6893/2200/CBR, dated 23 September 1997
GSM MS Multi-Band Test Set
Agilent Technologies 8922P, 8922R, 8922X, 8922Y
This declaration covers all options of the above products as detailed in TCF A-5951-9852-02
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Technical Construction File (TCF) No. A-5951-9852-02
Dti Appointed Competent Body EMC Test Centre, GEC-Marconi Avionics Ltd., Maxwell Building, Donibristle Industrial Park, KY11 5LB Scotland, United Kingdom
Supplementary Information:
The product conforms to the following safety standards:
The product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, and carries the CE­marking accordingly.
South Queensferry, Scotland 18 November 1997
Location Date R.M. Evans / Quality Manager
EN 61010-1(1993) / IEC 1010-1(1990) +A1(1992) +A2(1994) CSA-C22.2 No. 1010.1-93 EN 60825-1(1994) / IEC 825-1(1993)
v
Safety Information
Safety Information
The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. Agilent Technologies Inc. assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
WARNING: This is a Safety Class I instrument (provided with a protective earthing ground,
incorporated in the power cord). The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective conductor inside or outside of the instrument is likely to make the instrument dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
DO NOT operate the product in an explosive atmosphere or in the presence of flammable gasses or fumes.
DO NOT use repaired fuses or short-circuited fuseholders: For continued protection against fire, replace the line fuse(s) only with fuse(s) of the same voltage and current rating and type.
DO NOTperform procedures involving coveror shield removalunless you are qualified to do so: Operating personnel must not remove equipment covers or shields. Procedures involving the removal of covers and shields are for use by service-trained personnel only.
DO NOT service or adjust alone: Under certain conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the equipment switched off. To avoid dangerous electrical shock, service personnel must not attempt internal service or adjustment unless another person, capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.
DO NOT operate damaged equipment: Whenever it is possible that the safety protection features built into this product have been impaired, either through physical damage, excessive moisture, or any other reason, REMOVE POWER and do not use the product until safe operation can be verified by service-trained personnel. If necessary, return the product to an Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office for service and repair to ensure the safety features are maintained.
DO NOT substitute parts or modify equipment: Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the product. Return the product to an Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office for service and repair to ensure the safety features are maintained.
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Safety Symbols
Safety Symbols
The following symbols on the instrument and in the manual indicate precautions which must be taken to maintain safe operation of the instrument
Safety Symbols
The Instruction Documentation Symbol. The product is marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the instructions in the supplied documentation.
Indicates the field wiring terminal that must be connected to earth ground before operat­ing the equipment - protects against electrical shock in case of fault.
Frame or chassis ground terminal - typically connects to the equipment's metal frame.
Alternating current (AC)
Direct current (DC) Indicates hazardous voltages.
WARNING Warning denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, which if not correctly per-
formed or adhered to could result in injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a warning note until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
CAUTION Caution denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, which if not correctly per-
formed or adhered to could result in damage to or destruction of the instrument. Do not proceed beyond a warning note until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
The CE mark shows that the product complies with all relevant European Legal Direc­tives.
ISM 1-A This is a symbol of an Industrial, Scientific, and Medical Group 1 Class A product.
The CSA mark is a registered trademark of the Canadian Standards Association, and indicates compliance to the standards defined by them.
Indicates that a laser is fitted. The user must refer to the manual for specific Warning or Caution information to avoid personal injury or damage to the product.
vii
About this Guide
About this Guide
Overview
This User’s Guide is a supplement to the Manuals currently supplied with the HP/ Agilent 8922 GSM Test Sets. The information contained in this User’s Guide is only relevant to the additional features of the Multi-Band Test System. For more information on the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220, refer the following Guides;
Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s GuideAgilent 8922M⁄S Programming Reference GuideAgilent 83220A⁄E User’s Guide
Systems Covered
The following table details the product options and HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test Systems covered by this User’s Guide.
Multi-Band System Types Covered
Required Options
HP/Agilent
8922P
8922M
Option 010
+
83220E
Option 010
HP/Agilent
8922R
8922S
Option 010
+
83220E
Option 010
HP/Agilent
8922X
8922M
Option 010
+
83220A
Option 010
HP/Agilent
8922Y
8922S
Option 010
+
83220A Option
010
User’s Guide - Abbreviations
For clarity, and unless otherwise stated, the following abbreviations will be used;
HP/Agilent 8922M/S Option 010 HP/Agilent 83220A/E Option 010 This will be abbreviated to HP/Agilent 83220
This will be abbreviated to HP/Agilent 8922
viii
Contents
About this Guide viii
1 Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System 1
Before You Start 2 Connection Overview 3 Connection Details 4 Calibration Routine 7 Zero the Power Meter 9
2 How to Section 13
Power-up and Operating Mode Selection 14 Establishing a Call 15 Making Measurements in the E-GSM900 Band 16 Changing Band 17 Making Measurements in the DCS1800 Band 19 Ending A Call 20
3 Screens 21
Cell Configuration Screen 22 Cell Status Screen - Active Cell 23 Cell Status Screen - Test Mode 24 Configure Screen 25 Dual Band Control Screen 26 Error and Help Screens 31 MS Information/Signaling Screen 32
Contents-1
Contents
4 GPIB Commands 33
Additional Commands to existing subsystems 34 Dual Band Control Subsystem 36 GPIB Programming Example Overview 39 Example 40 GPIB Commands for Including Power Zeroing in an Automatic Test
Routine 44
5 System Specifications 45
Supplemental Characteristics (shown in italics) 46 GSM Functionality Specifications 47 RF Generator Specifications 48 10 MHz to 1 GHz Aux RF Out Connector Specifications 50 1710 to 1990 MHz Aux RF Out Connector Specifications (HP/
Agilent 83220A only) 51
0.3 GMSK Modulation Specifications 52 Pulse Modulation Specifications 53 30 dB Pulse Modulation Specifications
(Agilent 8922M Only) 54 RF Analyzer Specifications 55 CW RF Frequency Measurement Specifications 56 CW RF Power Measurement Specifications
(RF in/out) only 57 Peak Transmitter Carrier Power Measurement Specifications (RF in/out)
only 58 Pulse on/off Ratio Measurement Specifications
(requires option 006) 60 Amplitude Envelope Measurement Specifications 61 Phase and Frequency Measurement Specifications 62
Contents-2
Contents
0.3 GMSK Data Recovery Specifications (Agilent 8922M only) 63 FM Demodulation Output Specifications (Agilent 8922M only) 64 Pulse Demodulation Output Specifications (Agilent 8922M only) 65 Output RF Spectrum Measurement Specifications (requires option 006) 66 Spectrum Analyzer Specifications
(requires option 006) 67 Audio Source Specifications 68 Audio Analyzer Specifications 69 Oscilloscope Specifications 71 Remote programming 72 Printer Support 73 General Specifications 74 Reference Specifications 75
6 How To Return Equipment for Repair 77
Return Procedure 78 Sales and Service Offices 79
7 Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level 81
Procedure 82
Contents-3
Contents
Contents-4
1
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
This section provides information on connecting and setting up of the HP/ Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System.
1
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Before You Start
Before You Start
Before connecting the HP/Agilent 8922 or HP/Agilent 83220 to each other or to the line (mains) voltage, ensure you have read and familiarized yourself with the section, Installing Your HP/Agilent 83220A/E, in the
Guide.
WARNING: The HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 are Safety Class 1 products (provided
with a protective earth terminal). A safety earth ground must be provided from the mains power source to the product input wiring terminals, power cord, or supplied power cord set. Whenever it is likely that the protection has been impaired, the HP/ Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System must be made inoperative and be secured against any unintended operation.
Agilent 83220A⁄E User’s
WARNING: If the HP/Agilent 8922 or HP/Agilent 83220 are to be energized by means of an
external autotransformer for voltagereduction, make sure that the common terminal is connected to the neutral pole of the power source.
2
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Connection Overview
Connection Overview
Connecting the HP/Agilent 8922 to the HP/Agilent 83220 is very similar to connecting a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. The main difference being that an additional cable is used between the HP/Agilent 8922 and the HP/ Agilent 83220. Testing of mobiles in all bands is now carried out from a single port on the HP/Agilent 83220.
To configure the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System for making measurements, there are three main stages;
1 Connect the HP/Agilent 8922 to the HP/Agilent 83220. Refer to ‘Connection
Details’ on page 4
2 Carry out a system calibration process. Refer to ‘Calibration Routine’ on page 7
onwards for more information.
and onwards for more information.
3 Zero the power meter. Refer to ‘Zero the Power Meter’ on page 9 for more information.
NOTE: If the HP/Agilent 8922 and the HP/Agilent 83220 are not connected properly an error
message will appear during power-up. Check all connections and switch the HP/ Agilent 8922 off and then on again. If the error message still appears contact your local sales and service office for more assistance.
For additional information about connections and setting up, refer to the appropriate sections in the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide and the Agilent
83220A⁄E User’s Guide
3
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Connection Details
Connection Details
WARNING:
DO NOT CONNECT DUT / MOBILE TO THIS PORT
1
2 3 4
CONNECT MOBILE HERE
76 58
1. HP 8922 IF Link Port
The main port connecting the HP/Agilent 8922 to the HP/Agilent 83220. This port is used for providing the E-GSM900 and GSM900 link between the HP/ Agilent 8922 and the HP/Agilent 83220.
WARNING: Donot connectthe device-under-test (DUT)to thisport as thiscould seriouslydamage
the HP/Agilent 8922.
2. IF Link Cable
The cable that connects the Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 IF Link Ports.
3. HP/Agilent 83220 IF Link Port
The main port that connects the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220. See 1 above.
4
4. GSM/DCS/PCS RF In/Out Port
This is the main device-under-test (DUT) connection port.
NOTE: Maximum power:
DCS1800 and PCS1900: 2 W, 15 W peak. GSM900 and E-GSM900: 8 W average.
5. Coupled RF In/Out
The port that connects back to the main RF In/Out port. There is a nominal loss of 7 dB between this port and the main RF In/Out port. This port can be used for;
Inserting adjacent cell BCH signals for monitoring by the mobile.
Co-channel interference measurements.
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Connection Details
Connecting to an external spectrum analyzer, while maintaining mobile connections.
This port should always be terminated with 50 Ω.
NOTE: The maximum input power to be applied to this port is 200 mW.
6. Aux RF In and Aux RF Out Connections
These two connections are the same as those on the Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. Refer to the Agilent 83220A⁄E User’s Guide for more information.
NOTE: Please use the supplied BNC cables for these connections. If your installation requires
longer cable lengths, ensure they are of double screened construction.
7. 1710-1990 MHz Aux RF In & Aux RF Out Ports
These ports are only found on the HP/Agilent 83220A and are not useable during multi-band operation.
5
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Connection Details
8. RF In/Out Path Diagram
The diagram on the front panel of the HP/Agilent 83220 shows the signal path between the RF In/Out port, the coupled RF In/Out port and the HP/Agilent 8922.
Rear Panel Connections
All rear panel connections between the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 are the same as those of a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. Refer to the Agilent 83220A⁄E User’s Guide for more information on rear panel connections.
HP/Agilent 83220A/E Connections HP/Agilent 8922M/S Connections
AM AM
SCOPE SCOPE
10 MHz IN 10 MHz OUT
PCN INTERFACE PCN INTERFACE
6
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Calibration Routine
Calibration Routine
Once the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System has been connected, the system must be calibrated. The calibration routine can be used for both the HP/ Agilent 83220A and the HP/Agilent 83220E.
NOTE: The calibration routine must be run whenever one or more of the following situations arise:
An HP/Agilent 83220 is first connected to an HP/Agilent 8922.When a different, or upgraded, HP/Agilent 83220 is connected to an HP/Agilent 8922.If different IF Link or Aux RF In/Out cables are used.After a RAM Initialize or Firmware Upgrade.Need to trouble shoot the system or localize faults.
Procedure
1 Ensure you have the following parts1:
6 dB coaxial attenuator (SMA)
BNC to SMA adapter
N-type to SMA adapter
BNC to BNC cable (minimum length 1.2m)
2 Ensure that the Coupled RF In/Out Port is terminated by 50 (supplied with test
system).
3 Switch on the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System. 4 Select from the To Screen. 5 Select Compatible field and change to or , if required. 6 Power cycle the system. 7 Press the front panel key. 8 Set Location to ROM 9 Select Procedure field. 10 Select the test routine SYS_CAL. 11 Run the program by either selecting the Run Test field or by pressing .
CONFIG
8922E 8922G
TESTS
L1
1. These are a list of parts included in the calibration kit - HP/Agilent 8922U Option 104.
7
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Calibration Routine
12 Using the parts listed, follow the instructions given on the display. 13 Once this calibration process is completed, you are asked to power cycle the system.
Before doing this, return the Compatible field back to the original state (Step 4 through to 6).
WARNING: If RAM Initialize is carried out, the offset calibration values will be erased. This
will result in unexpected and uncalibrated results. Repeat the calibration process to restore the offset calibration values.
Default Start Up Mode
Once the system has been connected and calibrated, it is possible to set up which radio mode the system will always start up with.
The start up radio mode is set using the service latch default_radio_mode. This latch can be set from the service screen. The following table lists the options for this service latch.
Radio Mode Latch Value
GSM900 0
E-GSM900 1
DCS 1800 2
PCS 1900 3
The HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System will return to the
default_radio_mode after;
The system has been switched off and on.
Press .
Using GPIB code *RST.
PRESET
8
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Zero the Power Meter
Zero the Power Meter
The HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 each have independant power meters. When testing a mobile in the GSM900 (and E-GSM) band the HP/Agilent 8922 power meter is used to measure the transmitted power levelfrom the mobile, and when testing a mobile in the DCS1800 band the HP/Agilent 83220 power meter is used. To ensure that both instruments’ power meters function correctly, they must be zeroed before instrument operation and then regularly in subsequent operation to guarantee continued measurment accuracy.
NOTE: Failure to regularly zero the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 power meters results
in measurment inaccuracies after a long period of time. Although both instruments are always zeroed prior to shipping from the factory, they still require their power meters to be regularly zeroed to guarantee measurement accuracy. It is recommended that the power meters are zeroed on a weekly basis as a minimum. Note that it is not a requirement to zero the power meter for every mobile that is tested.
To Zero the Power Meter of the HP/Agilent 8922
1 Ensure that no external instruments, test devices or mobiles are connected to the HP/
Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System.
2 Switchon the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System, navigateto the CONFIGURE
screen, select the Radio Type and set it to GSM900 or E-GSM.
3 Press the front panel to display the Cell Status screen and select the
Pwr Zero
Power Zero
field.
CELL
CNTL
9
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Zero the Power Meter
4 Once selected, the power meter will automatically zero.
To Zero the Power Meter of the HP/Agilent 83220
NOTE: In Dual-Band test mode the Test Set is initially set to E-GSM and in this mode the power
zero is applied only to the HP/Agilent 8922 Power Meter. Because of this, the HP/Agilent 83220 Power Meter must be zeroed separately by setting the Radio Type to DCS1800.
1 Ensure that no external instruments, test devices or mobiles are connected to the HP/
Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System.
2 Switchon the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System, navigateto the CONFIGURE
screen, select the Radio Type and set it to DCS1800 or PCS1900.
3 Press the front panel to display the Cell Status screen and select the
Pwr Zero
field.
CELL CNTL
Power Zero
4 Once selected, the power meter will automatically zero.
For details of recommended GPIB commands for including power zeroing in the initialization routine for testing of Dual-Band type mobiles, see “GPIB Commands for Including Power Zeroing in an Automatic Test Routine” on page 4-44.
10
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Zero the Power Meter
Checking the Current Status of the Power Meters
Use the following simple, manual method to check the current status of your Test Set using a Dual-Band mobile:
1 Press the front panel to display the Cell Status screen and set the Operating
Mode to E-GSM.
2 Connect the mobile to the Test Set RF In port, power it on and wait for it to camp-on to
the Test Set BCH.
3 Establish a call and note the value of the Peak Power (Fast Power) measurement center
screen.
4 End the call and power off the mobile. 5 Remove the connection to the front panel to ensure no RF power. 6 Press the front panel to display the Cell Status screen and select the
Pwr Zero
field.
CELL
CNTL
CELL
CNTL
7 Repeat steps 2 and 3. 8 Compare the two Peak Power measurements. Any difference is most probably due to
the Power Zero meter.
9 Repeat steps 1 through 8 for the Radio Type set to DCS1800 (that is, to check the HP/
Agilent 83220 power meter).
11
Configuring the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
Zero the Power Meter
12
2
How to Section
This section describes some of the basic procedures that may be required while operating the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System. For more details on operating procedures, refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide.
NOTE: Before trying these procedures, you should be in E-GSM900 mode for multi-band
operation.
13
How to Section
Power-up and Operating Mode Selection
Power-up and Operating Mode Selection
This section describes the procedure for powering up the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System and then establishing a call with an attached mobile.
1 Power on HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System and observe display. 2 The system start up cycle will be suspended and an error message will be displayed if
the HP/Agilent 83220 is not connected, or isnot operatingproperly. Checkconnections and instrument, then power cycle the system.
3 Select E-GSM radio mode from the cell status screen.
NOTE: This step can be avoided if the default start up mode has already been set. Refer to Default
Start Up Mode on page 8 for more information about setting this service latch.
4 Connect the mobile to RF IN/OUT port located on the front panel of the HP/
Agilent 83220 (refer to 4. GSM/DCS/PCS RF In/Out Port on page 5 for more information about this port).
5 Switch on the mobile. 6 The mobile should then camp onto the E-GSM900 broadcast channel. This is indicated
by the mobile displaying 001-01.
Potential Problems
If a phase-11 mobile is being tested and E-GSM mode is selected the mobile will not be able to camp on. To check the type of mobile being used, power cycle the instrument and try to camp on while in GSM900 mode.
1. A mobile that is only compliant to phase 1 of the ETSI specifications.
14
How to Section
Establishing a Call
Establishing a Call
This procedure is identical to that of a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System.
1 Once the mobile has been connected and camped on to the HP/Agilent 8922
Multi-Band Test System, key in any number on the mobile.
2 Now initiate the call from the mobile. The display on the HP/Agilent 8922 should now
show that the call status is CONNECTED.
Potential Problems
If a call is not established, the uplink power may differ from the HP/Agilent 8922’sexpected input level. The most likely reason for this type of problem is that the mobile or the IF Link cable has not been calibrated. Refer to Calibration Routine on page 7 for more details on calibrating the IF Link cable.
15
How to Section
Making Measurements in the E-GSM900 Band
Making Measurements in the E-GSM900 Band
The procedures for making measurements in the E-GSM900 band are the same as those used for a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. Refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide for more information.
16
How to Section
Changing Band
Changing Band
Assignment
E-GSM900 to DCS1800
1 Select the Dual Band screen (Refer to Dual Band Control Screen on page 26 for more
information).
2 Change the field to Assign, . 3 Select Channel, Tx Level and Input Level for the initial DCS1800 operating
parameters.
4 Select - this will change the band. 5 An assignment command is sent to the mobile and the HP/Agilent 8922 is now
operating with the TCH in DCS1800 mode. However, the broadcast channel will always stay in the E-GSM900 band.
Execute
Assign/Handover
DCS1800 to E-GSM900
1 Select the Dual Band screen (Refer to Dual Band Control Screen on page 26 for more
information).
2 Change the field to Assign, . 3 Select Channel, Tx Level and Input Level for the initial E-GSM900 operating
parameters.
4 Select - this will change the band. 5 An assignment command is sent to the mobile and the HP/Agilent 8922 is now
operating with the TCH and broadcast channel in the E-GSM900 band.
Execute
Assign/Handover
17
How to Section
Changing Band
Handover
E-GSM900 to DCS1800
1 Select Dual Band Screen (Refer to Dual Band Control Screen on page 26 for more
information).
2 Change the field to Handover, . 3 Select Channel, Tx Level and Input Level for the initial DCS1800 operating
parameters.
4 Select - this will change the band. 5 A handover command is sent to the mobile and the HP/Agilent 8922 is now operating
with the TCH in DCS1800 band. However, the broadcast channel will always stay in the E-GSM900 band.
Execute
Assign/Handover
DCS1800 to E-GSM900
1 Select Dual Band Screen (Refer to Dual Band Control Screen on page 26 for more
information).
2 Change the field to Handover, . 3 Select Channel, Tx Level and Input Level for the initial E-GSM900 operating
parameters.
4 Select - this will change the band. 5 A handover command is sent to the mobile and the HP/Agilent 8922 is now operating
with the TCH and broadcast channel in the E-GSM900 band.
Execute
Assign/Handover
18
How to Section
Making Measurements in the DCS1800 Band
Making Measurements in the DCS1800 Band
The procedures for making measurements in the DCS1800 Band are the same as those used for a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. Refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide for more information.
Measurements can not be made for hopped calls while using multi-band mode. If, however, a measurement needs to be made for a hopped call, use the following procedure.
1 End call 2 Return to the Cell Status screen 3 Select DCS1800 mode 4 Power cycle the mobile 5 Re-establish the call 6 Make the measurements
19
How to Section
Ending A Call
Ending A Call
Ending a call is the same procedure as that used for a Standard HP/Agilent 8922 Test System. Refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide for more information.
When a call is ended for any reason, the current band will return to E-GSM900.
20
3
Screens
The following section describes the screens that are part of the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band TestSystem. For more details on all other screens, refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide.
These screens are only available for firmware revision C.01.00, and onwards.
21
Screens
Cell Configuration Screen
Cell Configuration Screen
1
1. Multi-band Report
This field sets the number of neighbour cells, for each frequency band, which will be included in SACCH Adjacent Cell reports. The field value is encoded on the SACCH Channel.
Default 3 Range 0 to 3 Choices 3
2 1 0
2. GSM BCH Atten. and Nominal Ampl
2
The mobile will report the top 3 adjacent cell measurements in each band. The mobile will report the top 2 adjacent cell measurements in each band. The mobile will report the top adjacent cell measurement in each band. The mobile will report the top 6 adjacent cell measurements irrespective of band.
These two fields are only shown when in dual band operation. Refer to ‘5. Downlink Amplitudes’ on page 28 for more information about these fields.
22
Cell Status Screen - Active Cell
Screens
Cell Status Screen - Active Cell
1
2, 2a
1. Dual Band
This field is displayed whenever the system is operating in dual band mode. When this field is displayed it is a reminder of the following;
No hopped calls can be made
The BCH is in the E-GSM900 band or TCH in is the DCS1800 band
If the call is ended, for whatever reason, the operating mode will return to E-GSM900.
2. Amplitude
This field changes, depending on what operating mode the system is in. When in dual band mode with E-GSM900 band, this field shows the same setting as the
GSM BCH & TCH field found on the Downlink Amplitudes section of the
‘Dual Band Control Screen’ on page 26.
2a. TCH Ampl
This field changes, depending on what operating mode the system is in. When in dual band mode with DCS1800 band, this field shows the same setting as the
TCH field found on the Downlink Amplitudes section of the ‘Dual Band
Control Screen’ on page 26.
DCS
23
Screens
Cell Status Screen - Test Mode
Cell Status Screen - Test Mode
2
1
1. Dual Band, On/Off
This field appears when is selected, from the Cell Status screen.
Choices When selected the BCH is in
When the
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
Traffic Chan is , turning the Dual Band field
will cause the traffic channel to be generated in the DCS1800 band
while the broadcast channel is in the E-GSM900 band. The
Dual Band field can only be set to when the operating mode is
“E-GSM”. The
Dual Band field will automatically be turned off, if a change is
made to either of the operating fields.
TEST MODE
E-GSM900 band and the TCH in DCS1800 band.
When selected the TCH and BCH are both in E-GSM900 band.
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
2. TCH Ampl OR Amplitude
This field changes depending on what the Dual Band field is set to. When
Dual Band field is the field shows the DCS1800 TCH downlink
amplitude. When the BCH and TCH downlink amplitude.
ON/OFF
Dual Band field is the field shows the GSM
ON/OFF
24
Configure Screen
1
Screens
Configure Screen
1. Compatible
This field selects the mode of operation of the HP/Agilent 8922. For more information about this field, refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide. The following table lists the various compatibility options against each HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System.
HP/Agilent
8922 Multi-
Band Test
System
HP/Agilent
8922P
HP/Agilent
8922R
HP/Agilent
8922X
HP/Agilent
8922Y
HP/Agilent 83220
Option
HP/Agilent 83220E Opt. 010
HP/Agilent 83220E Opt. 010
HP/Agilent 83220A Opt. 010
HP/Agilent 83220A Opt. 010
HP/Agilent 8922
Option
+ HP 8922M Opt. 010
+ HP 8922S Opt. 010
+ HP 8922M Opt. 010
+ HP 8922S Opt. 010
Compatible
Options
8922P/8922G
8922R/8922E
8922X/8922G
8922Y/8922E
25
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
Dual Band Control Screen
This screen is used for performing inter-band channel changes while dual band mobile testing. To access this screen;
1 Access the Cell Status screen. 2 Change the operating mode to . 3 From the menu selection area, select . 4 Scroll down the list of options and select DUAL BAND.
4
E-GSM
More
6
3 9
7
8
1
5
2
10
1. Assign/Handover
This field determines the method to be used for moving the traffic channel from one band to another. This field operates similarly to the TCH Control field found on the Cell Control 2 screen (refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide for details).
Default Value
26
Assign/Handover
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
2. Call Status
This field displays the current status of the call. Refer to the Cell Status screen described in the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide screens chapter.
3. Channel
This field is used when an inter-band channel change is requested. The mobile is told which channel to go to when is selected. This field is similar to the ARFCN field on the Cell Control 2 screen (refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide for details).
E-GSM900 Default 30
Range 0 to 124
Execute
975 to 1023
DCS1800 Default 698
Range 512 to 885
4. Current Band
This field shows the current traffic channel band and changes when an inter-band channel change is completed. Calls can only be established in the E-GSM900 band and if a call is ended for any reason this field defaults to this band.
Default Value E-GSM
27
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
5. Downlink Amplitudes
These 3 fields control the amplitudes of the downlink channels. These fields operate differently depending on which band is being used.
E-GSM900 Band
DCS1800 Band
When the traffic channel is in E-GSM900 band, the GSM BCH & TCH field will have an immediate effect. This field is identical to the RF Gen Amplitude field on the Cell Configuration screen.
The
GSM BCH Atten. and DCS TCH fields have no effect until the traffic channel
moves to the DCS1800 band.
GSM BCH & TCH
Default -85 dBm Range -6.0 dBm to -127.0 dBm (no electronic attenuation)
-7.0 dBm to -127.0 dBm (with electronic attenuation)
When the traffic channel is in the DCS1800 band, the GSM BCH & TCH field has no effect until the traffic channel moves back to the E-GSM900 band.
The GSM BCH Atten. field controls the attenuation of the E-GSM900 BCH. The
DCS TCH field controls the amplitude of the downlink traffic channel. Both these
fields have an immediate effect.
GSM BCH Atten. Default 20 dB
Range 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 dB
DCS TCH Default -85.0 dBm
Range -127.0 dBm to -12.0 dBm
GSM BCH Atten. and Nominal Ampl.
When the TCH is in the DCS1800 band, the BCH remains in the E-GSM900 band. The amplitude of this BCH is nominally -60 dBm. This level can be changed by introducing increasing levels of attenuation. For example, selecting
GSM BCH Atten. will reduce the BCH amplitude to -90 dBm nominal.
30 dB
NOTE: Although the absolute BCH level is a typical specification, the relative changes in
amplitude are more accurate. To determine an accurate absolute level, refer to ‘Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level’ on page 81 for more information.
28
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
6. Execute
This field starts the process of moving the traffic channel from one band to another. If no call is active, the inter-band channel change cannot be executed. If the inter-band channel change fails or the call drops for any other reason, the operating mode defaults to E-GSM900.
7. Input Level
This field sets the expected input level of the HP/Agilent 8922 RF Analyzer. The value set in this field will only be used once a inter-band channel change has been executed.
This field will be set by the
MS TX Lev
.
The Level Control field will change to if the Input Level is
TX Level field, if the Level Control field is set to
Manual
changed. When in compatibility mode (8922E or 8922G) and Level Control field is set
to , then an error will occur if the
MS TX Lev
E-GSM900 Default 13 dBm
Range -27.9 dBm to 41.0 dBm
DCS1800 Default 10 dBm
Range -47.9 dBm to 33.0 dBm
Input Level is changed.
8. Level Control
This field couples the TX Level and Input Level fields. This field will be set to if the
Choices Any changes to the TX Level field will also
MS TX Lev
Manual
change the value of the Input Level field.
Input Level is altered.
Manual
Any changes to the TX Level field will effect the Input Level field and the
Level Control changes automatically to
MS TX Lev
29
Screens
Dual Band Control Screen
9. TX Level
This field tells the mobile which power level to use once a handover is requested. This field is linked to the
to .
MS TX Lev
If the Level Control field is set to and the TX Level changes, the
Level Control will change to .
When in compatibility mode ( to , then the
MS TX Lev
When in compatibility mode (
Manual
to , then only the
E-GSM900 Default 15
DCS1800 Default 10
Input Level field, if the Level Control field is set
Manual
MS TX Lev
8922E or 8922G) and Level Control field is set
Input Level will follow the TX Level.
8922E or 8922G) and Level Control field is set
TX Level will change.
Range 1 to 19
Range 0 to 15
10. Mobile Reports, Mobile Status and Call Counts
These fields are the same as those found on the Cell Control 2 screen. Values of these fields will change appropriately as the mobile changes between E-GSM900 and DCS1800 operating modes.
30
Screens
Error and Help Screens
Error and Help Screens
Error Screen
This screen will be displayed if you try to access the Dual Band Control screen without first setting the radio mode to
PREV
the key to clear
.
E-GSM. Select any other screen or press
1
Help Screen
To access this screen select at the To Screen menu. Scroll down the list of options and select the
To Screen menu.
HELP. Follow the instructions given. Or select from
More
HELP
31
Screens
MS Information/Signaling Screen
MS Information/Signaling Screen
1
2
1. Power Class
This field displays the power class of the mobile. The display shows the power class for both bands.
When testing a single band mobile, this display will only show the power class for that band. Refer to the MS Information/Signalling screen in the Agilent 8922M⁄S User’s Guide for more information.
2. MS Band
This field displays the bands supported by the mobile.
Display Options
P-GSM/DCS
E-GSM/DCS
P-GSM
E-GSM
32
4
GPIB Commands
The following section details the additional GPIB commands that are part of the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System. For descriptions of syntax format and all other GPIB commands, refer to the Agilent 8922M⁄S Programming Reference Guide.
33
GPIB Commands
Additional Commands to existing subsystems
Additional Commands to existing subsystems
Cell Configuration Subsystem
CCONfigure
EGSM DCS1800 PCS1900
MBANd? MBANd
sp
integer
Command Syntax Description
CCONfigure:EGSM | DCS1800 | PCS1900:MBANd?
CCONfigure:EGSM | DCS1800 | PCS1900:MBANd <integer>
Queries the multiband reporting parameter
<integer> = 0, 1, 2, 3 Sets the multiband reporting parameter
Display Subsystem
DISPlay
Command Syntax Description
DISPlay[:SCReen] DBANd Displays the Dual Band Control screen.
[:SCReen]?
[:SCReen]
sp
enumerated string
Refer to the Agilent 8922M/S Programming Reference Guide for a full listing of screen display
options.
MS Information Subsystem
MSINfo
34
MS
CMARk
PCLass
BAND?
[:BCH]?
GSM? DCS?
GPIB Commands
Additional Commands to existing subsystems
Command Syntax Description
MSINfo:MS:CMARk:PCLass[:BCH]? Queries the power class of the mobile when
transmitting in the same band as the broadcast channel
MSINfo:MS:CMARk:PCLass:GSM? Queries the power class of the mobile when
transmitting in the GSM900 band
MSINfo:MS:CMARk:PCLass:DCS? Queries the power class of the mobile when
transmitting in the DCS band
MSINfo:MS:CMARk:BAND? Queries which bands are supported by the mobile
Return values; “P-GSM/DCS” “E-GSM/DCS” “P-GSM” “E-GSM”
Power Class Details
The commands for querying the power class can have different results depending on which type of system is being operated. If the mobile is not multiband capable, using the queries
MSINfo:MS:CMARk:PCLASS:DCS? will return “-1“.
MSINfo:MS:CMARk:PCLASS:GSM? and
35
GPIB Commands
Dual Band Control Subsystem
Dual Band Control Subsystem
DUALband
TCH
TLEVel
AMPLitude
EGSM? EGSM
DCS? DCS EGSM? EGSM DCS? DCS
CONTrol?
CONTrol DCS? DCS DTCH?
DTCH EGSM? EGSM GTCH?
GTCH
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
sp
integer
integer
integer
integer
string
real (Appdx. B)
real (Appdx. B)
real (Appdx. B)
real (Appdx. B)
36
ATTenuation
TCHControl
GBCH?
GBCH
EXECute
MODE? MODE
TEST? TEST
sp
sp
sp
string
string
string
GPIB Commands
Dual Band Control Subsystem
E-GSM900 TCH Commands
These commands set the parameters that will be used for an E-GSM900 traffic channel after a handover or assignment is sent.
Command Syntax Description
DUALband:TCH:EGSM? Queries the E-GSM900 traffic channel ARFCN
DUALband:TCH:EGSM <integer> Sets the E-GSM900 traffic channel ARFCN
DUALband:TLEVel:EGSM? Queries the mobile Tx power level in E-GSM900 mode
DUALband:TLEVel:EGSM <integer> Sets the mobile Tx power level in E-GSM900 mode
<integer> = 1 to 19
DUALband:AMPLitude:EGSM? Queries the RF input level for E-GSM900
DUALband:AMPLitude:EGSM <real> Sets the RF input level for E-GSM900.
Refer to App B, Agilent 8922M/S Programming Reference Guide
DUALband:AMPLitude:GTCH? Queries the GSM BCH + TCH downlink amplitude
DUALband:AMPLitude:GTCH <real> Sets the GSM BCH + TCH downlink amplitude
Refer to App B, Agilent 8922M/S Programming Reference Guide
DCS1800 TCH Commands
These commands set the parameters that will be used for a DCS1800 traffic channel after a handover or assignment is sent.
Command Syntax Description
DUALband:TCH:DCS? Queries the DCS1800 traffic channel ARFCN
DUALband:TCH:DCS <integer> Sets the DCS1800 traffic channel ARFCN
<integer> = 512 to 885
DUALband:TLEVel:DCS? Queries the mobile Tx power level in DCS1800 mode
DUALband:TLEVel:DCS <integer> Sets the mobile Tx power level in DCS1800 mode
<integer> = 0 to 15
DUALband:AMPLitude:DCS? Queries the RF input level for DCS1800
DUALband:AMPLitude:DCS <real> Sets the RF input level for DCS1800
Refer to App B, Agilent 8922M/S Programming Reference Guide
DUALband:AMPLitude:DTCH? Queries the DCS1800 TCH downlink amplitude
37
GPIB Commands
Dual Band Control Subsystem
Command Syntax Description
DUALband:AMPLitude:DTCH <real> Sets the DCS1800 TCH downlink amplitude
Refer to App B, Agilent 8922M/S Programming Reference Guide
DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH? Queries the GSM BCH downlink attenuation
DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH ‘0 dB’ DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH ‘10 dB’ DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH ‘20 dB’ DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH ‘30 dB’ DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH ‘40 dB’ DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH ‘50 dB’ DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH ‘60 dB’ DUALband:ATTenuation:GBCH ‘70 dB’
Sets the GSM BCH downlink attenuation with the TCH in DCS1800 band BCH Level at 0 dB attenuation: -60 dBm typical
Dual Band Control Commands
Command Syntax Description
DUALband:AMPLitude:CONTrol? Queries the control for the RF analyzer input level
DUALband:AMPLitude:CONTrol ‘MANUAL’ DUALband:AMPLitude:CONTrol ‘MS TX LEV’
DUALband:TCHControl:EXECute Executes the traffic channel handoveror assignment. This command
DUALband:TCHControl:MODE? Queries the control for the TCH handover/assignment mode
DUALband:TCHControl:MODE ‘ASSIGN’ DUALband:TCHControl:MODE ‘HANDOVER’
Sets the control for the RF analyzer input level
uses the previously defined parameters for the new traffic channel
Sets the control for the TCH handover/assignment mode
DUALband:TCHControl:TEST? Queries the Dual Band mode status when in test mode
DUALband:TCHControl:TEST ‘ON’ DUALband:TCHControl:TEST ‘OFF’
Sets the Dual Band mode status when in test mode When ‘ON’ - The BCH is in the E-GSM900 band and the TCH is in the DCS1800 band When ‘OFF’ - The BCH and TCH are both in the E-GSM900 band
38
GPIB Commands
GPIB Programming Example Overview
GPIB Programming Example Overview
The following example program performs a channel assignment, from the E-GSM900 band, to the DCS1800 band and back again.
Program Overview
This example GPIB program is made up from the following programming blocks;
Set up call parameters
Set up GPIB parameters
Prepare Test Set for a call
Wait for Mobile to find service
Set IMSI and page the Mobile
Loop until call connected
Check for paging time-out
Display the Dual Band screen and set downlink amplitudes
Set up DCS1800 band parameters
Execute the assignment
Wait for Mobile to report that if the traffic channel is on the DCS1800 ARFCN
Check assignment did not timeout then continue
Set call parameters for returning to E-GSM900
Execute the assignment
Check assignment did not timeout and contiune
39
GPIB Commands
Example
Example
10 !---------------------------------------------------------------------! 20 ! ! 30 ! Example program to perform a channel assignment from the EGSM band ! 40 ! to the DCS band and back again ! 50 ! ! 60 ! ! 70 ! ! 80 !---------------------------------------------------------------------! 90 ! 100 ! 110 ! Setup Call parameters 120 ! 130 Dcs_arfcn=698 ! ARFCN to assign to in the DCS band 140 Gsm_arfcn=30 ! ARFCN to assign to in the EGSM band 150 Imsi$=”””001012345678901””” ! IMSI used to page the Mobile 160 ! 170 ! 180 ! Setup GPIB parameters 190 ! 200 Page_tout=20 ! Timeout when waiting for the call to connect. In seconds 210 Assign_tout=5 ! Timeout when waiting for the assignment to complete 220 Addr=714 ! GPIB address of the HP/Agilent 8922 230 ! 240 ! 250 ! 260 ! Prepare the Test Set for a call. For Dual Band operation, the call 270 ! must be originated in the E-GSM band, using the E-GSM Radio Mode (which 280 ! should be used to test Phase 2 P-GSM). 290 ! 300 DISP “Resetting 8922 Test Set” 310 OUTPUT Addr;”*RST” 320 WAIT 5 330 OUTPUT Addr;”CONF:RAD ‘E-GSM’” 340 OUTPUT Addr;”CONF:RAD?” 350 ENTER Addr;A$ 360 IF A$<>”””E-GSM””” THEN 370 PRINT “Instrument did not change to E-GSM Radio Mode.” 380 STOP 390 END IF 400 ! 410 ! 420 ! 430 ! Wait for the Mobile to find Service 440 ! 450 DISP “Switch mobile on, Press ““Continue”” when mobile finds service”
40
GPIB Commands
460 PAUSE 470 ! 480 ! 490 ! 500 ! Setup the Mobile’s IMSI and then page the mobile 510 ! 520 OUTPUT Addr;”MSINfo:PAGing:IMSIdentity “;Imsi$ 530 DISP “Paging Mobile...” 540 OUTPUT Addr;”CELL:CALL:ORIG” 550 ! 560 ! 570 ! 580 ! Go around a loop until the call is connected 590 ! 600 Times=0 610 REPEAT 620 WAIT .2 630 Times=Times+.2 640 OUTPUT Addr;”CELL:CALL:STATUS:STATE?” 650 ENTER Addr;Stat$ 660 IF Stat$=”””ALERTING””” THEN 670 DISP “Mobile is ringing, answer call” 680 END IF 690 UNTIL ((Stat$=”””CONNECTED”””) OR (Times>Page_tout)) 700 ! 710 ! 720 ! 730 ! Check to ensure the page timeout did not expire before continuing 740 ! 750 IF Times>Page_tout THEN 760 PRINT “Mobile did not respond to page within “;Page_timeout;”seconds.” 770 STOP 780 END IF 790 ! 800 ! 810 ! 820 ! Display the Dual Band control screen and set up the Downlink Amplitudes 830 ! 840 DISP “Prepare for inter-band assignment to DCS” 850 OUTPUT Addr;”DISP DBAND” 860 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:AMPL:GTCH -85DBM” ! Ampl of E-GSM BCH + TCH 870 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:AMPL:DTCH -80DBM” ! Ampl of DCS TCH 880 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:ATT:GBCH ‘30 dB’” ! Ampl of E-GSM BCH when TCH is DCS 890 ! 900 ! 910 ! 920 ! First do an assignment to the DCS band. Setup the DCS band parameters 930 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCH:DCS “;Dcs_arfcn 940 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TLEV:DCS 5” 950 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCHC:MODE ‘ASSIGN’”
Example
41
GPIB Commands
Example
960 ! 970 ! 980 ! 990 ! Now send the assignment command 1000 ! 1010 DISP “Execute multi-band assignment to DCS band” 1020 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCHC:EXEC” 1030 ! 1040 ! 1050 ! 1060 ! Wait for the Mobile to report that the TCH is on the DCS ARFCN before 1070 ! we know the assignment was successful 1080 ! 1090 Try=0 1100 REPEAT 1110 WAIT .2 1120 Try=Try+.2 1130 OUTPUT Addr;”CELL:CALL:STAT:TCH:ARFCN?” 1140 ENTER Addr;Arfcn 1150 UNTIL ((Arfcn=Dcs_arfcn) OR (Try>Assign_tout)) 1160 ! 1170 ! 1180 ! 1190 ! Check to ensure the assignment timeout did not expire before continuing 1200 ! 1210 IF Try>Assign_tout THEN 1220 PRINT “Mobile did not assign to DCS TCH within “;Assign_tout;”seconds.” 1230 STOP 1240 END IF 1250 DISP “Multi-band assignment to DCS successful” 1260 ! 1270 ! 1280 ! 1290 ! The assignment to the DCS TCH was successful. 1300 ! At this point we could perform measurements on the DCS TCH 1310 ! 1320 WAIT 5 1330 ! 1340 ! 1350 ! 1360 ! Now we set up the parameters for returning to the GSM band 1370 ! 1380 DISP “Prepare for assignment to E-GSM” 1390 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCH:EGSM “;Gsm_arfcn 1400 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TLEV:EGSM 10” 1410 ! 1420 ! 1430 ! 1440 ! Now send the assignment command 1450 !
42
GPIB Commands
1460 DISP “Execute multi-band assignment to GSM band” 1470 OUTPUT Addr;”DUAL:TCHC:EXEC” 1480 Try=0 1490 REPEAT 1500 WAIT .2 1510 Try=Try+.2 1520 OUTPUT Addr;”CELL:CALL:STAT:TCH:ARFCN?” 1530 ENTER Addr;Arfcn 1540 UNTIL ((Arfcn=Gsm_arfcn) OR (Try>Assign_tout)) 1550 ! 1560 ! 1570 ! 1580 ! Check to ensure the assignment timeout did not expire before continuing 1590 ! 1600 IF Try>Assign_tout THEN 1610 PRINT “Mobile did not assign to GSM TCH within “;Assign_tout;”seconds.” 1620 STOP 1630 END IF 1640 DISP “Multi-band assignment to GSM successful” 1650 ! 1660 ! 1670 ! 1680 ! 1690 STOP 1700 END
Example
43
GPIB Commands
GPIB Commands for Including Power Zeroing in an Automatic Test Routine
GPIB Commands for Including Power Zeroing in an Automatic Test Routine
The following GPIB commands are recommended for inclusion in the initialization routine for testing Dual-Band type mobiles. For details on zeroing the HP/Agilent 8922 and HP/Agilent 83220 power meters manually,see “Zero the Power Meter” on page 1-9.
OUTPUT 714; “CONF:RADIO ‘DCS1800’
OUTPUT 714; “CW:PMZ”
OUTPUT 714; “CONF:RADIO ‘E-GSM’ OUTPUT 714; “CW:PMZ”
Zeroing power in the above order ensures that the Test Set is returned to E-GSM Radio Type in preparation for testing of a Dual-Band mobile.
Note that the command “CW:PMZ” is equivalent to “DSP:AMPL:PMZ”.
44
5
System Specifications
These specifications describe the system’s warranted performance and apply after a 30 minute warm-up. These specifications are valid over its operating and environmental range, unless otherwise stated.
45
System Specifications
Supplemental Characteristics (shown in italics)
Supplemental Characteristics (shown in italics)
These are intended to provide additional information, useful in applying the instrument by giving typical (expected), but not warranted performance parameters. These characteristics are shown in italics or labeled as ‘typical’, ‘usable to’ or ‘nominal’.
NOTE: The following specifications are only applicable to firmware revision C.01.00 onwards.
46
System Specifications
GSM Functionality Specifications
GSM Functionality Specifications
Bit/frame error rate measurements: Class Ia, Ib, and Class II bits in both raw
and residual form, Burst-by-Burst
MS power output level control: 1 to 19 for E-GSM900
1 to 15 for GSM900 0 to 15 for DCS1800 0 to 15, 30, 31 for PCS1900
Broadcast channel capability: BCCH + CCCH or
BCCH + CCCH + SDCCH/4
Control channels (SDCCH, FACCH, SACCH):
Call control capabilities: BS originated call (FS), MS originated
Traffic channels: TCH/FS Timing: Auto, manual, uplink-downlink and offset
Hopping: Two independent, user definable MA Speech encoding/decoding: Full rate speech
Speech echo mode: User selectable delay 0 to 5.1 seconds Measurement coordination: Flexible control of burst type, ARFCN
SACCH MEAS result - serving cell: RXLEV, RXQUAL and timing advance SACCH MEAS result - neighbour cell: RXLEV, ARFCN, BCC, NCC
BCCH + CCCH, BCCH + CCCH + SDCCH/4, SDCCH/8 (non-hopped), SACCH/FACCH
call (FS), MS camp-on, BS call disconnect, MS call disconnect, Handover, Channel Assignment, Inter-
band handover1 and inter-band channel assignment
measurement
tables with offsets. Intra band only
and timeslot
1
1. Dual band operation only.
47
System Specifications
RF Generator Specifications
RF Generator Specifications
RF In/Output connector Frequency
Range: 880 to 960 MHz and 1805 to 1990 MHz Resolution: 1 Hz Accuracy: Reference accuracy ± 0.5 Hz Stability: Same as reference
RF In/Output Connector Output
Level Range for specified accuracy: -14 to -127 dBm (880 to 960 MHz)
-19 to -127 dBm (1805 to 1990 MHz)
Typical maximum output power: >-12 dBm (880 to 960 MHz)
>-19 dBm (1805 to 1990 MHz)
Level resolution: 0.1 dB Level accuracy (880 to 960 MHz)1: ± 1.1 dB (0
± 1.0 dB (100C to 350C) ± 1.05 dB (350C to 450C) ± 1.1 dB (450C to 550C)
Level accuracy (1805 to 1880 MHz): 1 dB
± 1 dB typical (1880 to 1990 MHz) ± 1 dB typical while hopping
Reverse power: 15W peak, 8W average (880 to 960 MHz
while in GSM900 and E-GSM900 mode) 2W continuous for all other frequencies and modes
Typical SWR: 1.5:1
0
C to 100C)
1. Levelaccuracy degrades 0.2 dB when using RF In/Out connector for both RF generator and RF analyzer.
48
System Specifications
RF Generator Specifications
Supplemental characteristics in E-GSM900 mode when BCH is in GSM900 band and TCH is in DCS1800 band
BCH level at 0 dB attenuation:
-60 dBm typical
Attenuator resolution: 10 dB steps Attenuator range: 0 to 70 dB Attenuator accuracy: ± 1.7% of setting or ± 0.4 dB, whichever
is greater.
Level resolution for GSM900 BCH: 0.1 dB (when TCH in GSM900 band)
10 dB (when TCH in DCS1800 band)
Level accuracy: TCH: ± 1 dB typical
BCH: ± 1 dB typical (when TCH in GSM900 band)
49
System Specifications
10 MHz to 1 GHz Aux RF Out Connector Specifications
10 MHz to 1 GHz Aux RF Out Connector Specifications
Frequency
Range: 10 MHz to 1 GHz Resolution: 1 Hz Accuracy: Reference accuracy ± 0.5 Hz Stability: Same as reference
Output
Level Range for specified accuracy: +4 to -127 dBm Level resolution: 0.1 dB Level accuracy1: ± 1 dB (880 to 960 MHz)
± 1 dB typical (50 MHz to 1 GHz) ± 2 dB typical (10 MHz to 50 MHz)
Reverse power: 200 mW SWR: 2.0:1 for level <-4 dBm
1. Levelaccuracy degrades 0.2 dB when using RF In/Out connector for both RF generator and RF analyzer.
50
System Specifications
1710 to 1990 MHz Aux RF Out Connector Specifications (HP/Agilent 83220A only)
1710 to 1990 MHz Aux RF Out Connector Specifications (HP/Agilent 83220A only)
Frequency
Range: 1710 MHz to 1990 MHz Resolution: 1 Hz Accuracy: Reference accuracy ± 0.5 Hz Stability: Same as reference
Output
Level Range for specified accuracy: +7 to -127 dBm Level resolution: 0.1 dB Level accuracy: ± 1 dB (1710 to 1880 MHz)
Reverse power: 200 mW SWR: 2.0:1 for level <-4 dBm
1
± 1 dB typical (1880 to 1990 MHz)
Spectral purity
Spurious signals: (for +1 dBm output level at Aux RF
out, or -19 dBm output level at RF in/ out)
Harmonics: < -25 dBc Non-harmonics: < -50 dBc, > 5 kHz offset from carrier
1. HP/Agilent 8922X and HP/Agilent 8922Y systems only
51
System Specifications
0.3 GMSK Modulation Specifications
0.3 GMSK Modulation Specifications
After one timeslot, 577 µs, from an isolated RF generator trigger in the GSM frequency bands.
Error
Phase error: 1˚ rms Peak phase error: 4˚ peak Frequency error (880 to 960 MHz): ± [0.02 ppm (18 Hz) + reference
accuracy], for normal bursts
Typically ± [0.03 ppm (27 Hz) + reference accuracy], for RACHs
Frequency error (1880 to 1990 MHz): ± [0.01 ppm (22 Hz) + reference
accuracy], for normal bursts
Typically ± [0.02 ppm (32 Hz) + reference accuracy], for RACHs
Amplitude flatness: ± 0.25 dB peak Clock input Frequency (Agilent 8922M only):
Level: TTL Data Input Format (Agilent 8922M only): Level: TTL
270.833 kHz ± 2 Hz (relative to reference)
Non differentially encoded input
Supplemental characteristics
After three timeslots, 1.73 ms, from an isolated RF generator trigger in the GSM frequency bands
Phase error: Peak phase error: 2.0˚ peak Frequency error (880 to 960 MHz): ±[0.01 ppm (9 Hz) + referenceaccuracy]
Frequency error (1880 to 1990 MHz): ± [0.005 ppm (9 Hz) + reference
1. GSM frequency bands are 880 to 915 MHz and 925 to 960 MHz.
52
1
.
0.5˚ rms
for normal bursts Typically ± [0.02 ppm (18 Hz) + reference accuracy] for RACH bursts
accuracy] for normal bursts Typically ± [0.01 ppm (18 Hz) + reference accuracy] for RACH bursts
Pulse Modulation Specifications
Input levels (Agilent 8922M Only): TTL Rise/fall time (10% to 90%): 5 µs
Supplemental characteristics
On/off ratio: > 80 dB
System Specifications
Pulse Modulation Specifications
53
System Specifications
30 dB Pulse Modulation Specifications (Agilent 8922M Only)
30 dB Pulse Modulation Specifications (Agilent 8922M Only)
All timeslots 30 dB higher than desired/active timeslot, to test adjacent timeslot rejection.
Input levels: TTL Rise/fall time (10% to 90%): 5 µs
54
System Specifications
RF Analyzer Specifications
RF Analyzer Specifications
RF in/out connector
Frequency Range: 880 to 960 MHz and 1710 to 1990 MHz Frequency Resolution: 1 Hz
Hop Mode Resolution: 100 kHz Input Level range: -5 to +41 dBm (880 to 960 MHz)
-5 to +32 dBm (1710 to 1990 MHz)
Typical SWR: 1.5:1
10 MHz to 1 GHz Aux RF In connector (HP/Agilent 8922 connector)
Frequency Range: 10 MHz to 1 GHz Frequency Resolution: 1 Hz
Hop Mode Resolution: 100 kHz Input Level range: -36 to +20 dBm
1710 to 1990 MHz Aux RF In connector (HP/Agilent 83220A only)
Frequency Range: 1710 to 1990 MHz Frequency Resolution: 1 Hz
Hop Mode Resolution: 100 kHz Input Level range: -23 to +20 dBm
1
1. HP/Agilent 8922X, HP/Agilent 8922Y systems
55
System Specifications
CW RF Frequency Measurement Specifications
CW RF Frequency Measurement Specifications
Input frequency setting error: ± 500 kHz Accuracy: ± (1 Hz + reference accuracy) Typical minimum resolution: 1 Hz
56
System Specifications
CW RF Power Measurement Specifications (RF in/out) only
CW RF Power Measurement Specifications (RF in/out) only
Input frequency setting range: ± 500 kHz Accuracy (880 to 960 MHz and +4 to +41 dBm): Accuracy (1710 to 1880 MHz and 0 to +32 dBm):
Supplemental Characteristics
Accuracy (880 to 960 MHz and -5 to +4 dBm): Accuracy (1710 to 1880 MHz and -5 to 0 dBm): Accuracy (1880 to 1990 MHz): ± 0.5 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW) Minimum resolution (>+4 dBm): 0.01 dB
± 0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.2 mW)
± 0.5 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
± 0.5 dB ± noise effects (0.2 mW)
± 0.5 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
57
System Specifications
Peak Transmitter Carrier Power Measurement Specifications (RF in/out) only
Peak Transmitter Carrier Power Measurement Specifications (RF in/out) only
Input frequency setting range: ± 10 kHz Input level setting error: ± 3 dB Accuracy (880 to 960 MHz and +4 to +41 dBm): Accuracy (1710 to 1880 MHz and 0 to +32 dBm):
Supplemental Characteristics
Accuracy (880 to 960 MHz and -5 to +4 dBm): Accuracy (1710 to 1880 MHz and -5 to 0 dBm): Accuracy (1880 to 1990 MHz): ± 0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW) Minimum resolution (>+4 dBm): 0.2 dB
± 0.7 dB ± noise effects (0.2 mW)
±0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
± 0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.2 mW)
± 0.6 dB ± noise effects (0.015 mW)
Refer to the following 4 graphs for typical power measurement accuracies.
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Accuracy (dB)
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6 870 880 890 900 910 920
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Accuracy (dB)
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-100 10203040
Typical Power Measurement Accuracy 880 MHz to 915 MHz
Frequency (MHz)
Typical Power Measurement Accuracy +41 dBm to -5 dBm
Power (dBm)
58
System Specifications
Peak Transmitter Carrier Power Measurement Specifications (RF in/out) only
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Accuracy (dB)
-0.2
-0.4
Typical Power Measurement Accuracy 1710 MHz to 1990 MHz
-0.6 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Accuracy (dB)
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-100 10203040
Frequency (MHz)
Typical Power Measurement Accuracy +32 dBm to -5 dBm
Power (dBm)
59
System Specifications
Pulse on/off Ratio Measurement Specifications (requires option 006)
Pulse on/off Ratio Measurement Specifications (requires option 006)
’On’ power is averaged over the useful part of the burst. ‘Off’ is averaged over a one bit interval centered at a user specified time.
Non-hopped mode only
Input frequency setting range: Input level setting range: ± 3dB Timing accuracy: ± 1.7 µs (± 1.1 µs typical)
± 10 kHz
Accuracy (on/off 40 dB, RF in/out only)
Off power
(dBm)
-30 to -1
-37 to -30
-41 to -37
-47 to -42
On/off ration accuracy
± 2.4 dB ± 1.1 dB typically ± 2.9 dB ± 1.3 dB typically ± 3.7 dB ± 1.7 dB typically ± 4.2 dB ± 2.1 dB typically
60
System Specifications
Amplitude Envelope Measurement Specifications
Amplitude Envelope Measurement Specifications
After one timeslot, 577 µs from an isolated receiver hop trigger in the GSM frequency bands.
Input frequency setting range ± 10 kHz
Inaccuracy due to noise (for overshoots 1 dB)
Input level setting error
Relative level
0 dB < ± 0.15 dB peak < ± 0.2 dB peak < ± 0.2 dB peak
-6 dB < ± 0.2 dB < ± 0.3 dB < ± 0.3 dB
-30 dB < + 3.0 dB < + 4.2 dB < + 2.2 dB
± 1 dB ± 3 dB ± 3 dB with
5 averages
-3.8 dB -7.5 dB -2.6 dB
61
System Specifications
Phase and Frequency Measurement Specifications
Phase and Frequency Measurement Specifications
After one timeslot, 577 µs from an isolated hop trigger in the GSM/DCS/PCS frequency bands.
Input frequency setting range: ±10 kHz Input level setting range: ±3 dB RMS phase error accuracy: 1
RMS phase error measurement versus measured value
0.6
0
rms
0.5
Specified - Typical
0.4
0.3
0.2
Uncertainty (Deg rms)
0.1
0
012345
0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 Measurement Result (Deg rms)
Peak phase error accuracy: ≤4
0
peak
Frequency error accuracy: ± (22 Hz + reference accuracy), for
normal bursts
Supplemental Characteristics
Frequency error accuracy: ±(9 Hz + reference accuracy) for normal
bursts ± (18 Hz + reference accuracy) for RACHs
62
System Specifications
0.3 GMSK Data Recovery Specifications (Agilent 8922M only)
0.3 GMSK Data Recovery Specifications (Agilent 8922M only)
After one timeslot, 577 µs, from an isolated receiver hop trigger in the GSM frequency bands.
Input frequency setting error: ± 100 Hz Required input phase accuracy: 5˚ rms, 20˚ peak Demodulation duty cycle: 1 timeslot per frame Outputs: Data, clock and data valid Data output clock: Clocked at 1 MHz rate Delay, data: 1 frame (4.62 ms) Output level: TTL
1
1. HP/Agilent 8922P, HP/Agilent 8922X systems
63
System Specifications
FM Demodulation Output Specifications (Agilent 8922M only)
FM Demodulation Output Specifications (Agilent 8922M only)
Sensitivity: 20 µV/Hz ± 5% (into an open circuit) Input frequency setting range: ± 50 kHz, with 100 kHz peak deviation Input level setting range: ± 3dB
Supplemental characteristics
3 dB bandwidth: DC to 270 kHz Output impedance: 600 ohm DC offset: 5 mV
1
1. HP/Agilent 8922P, HP/Agilent 8922X systems
64
Pulse Demodulation Output Specifications (Agilent 8922M only)
Pulse Demodulation Output Specifications (Agilent 8922M only)
Input frequency setting range: ± 50 kHz Input level setting range: ± 3dB Rise time (10 to 90%): 2.5 µs Fall time (90 to 10%): 2.5 µs
Supplemental characteristics
Output impedance: 600 ohm, dc coupled Output level: 2V
1
into an open circuit
peak
System Specifications
1. HP/Agilent 8922P, HP/Agilent 8922X systems
65
System Specifications
Output RF Spectrum Measurement Specifications (requires option 006)
Output RF Spectrum Measurement Specifications (requires option 006)
After one timeslot, 577 µs, from an isolated receiver hop trigger in the GSM frequency bands.
Input Levels for optimum dynamic range (RF In/Out connector):
Input frequency setting range: ± 10 kHz Input level setting range: ± 3dB
+7, +17, +27, +37 dBm (from 880 to 960 MHz)
-3, +2, +7, +12, +17, +22, +27, +32 dBm (from 1710 to 1990 MHz)
Supplemental characteristics
Log linearity: ± 0.4 dB Amplitude flatness: ± 1.0 dB Amplitude resolution: 0.4 dB Dynamic range (dB): This describes the spectrum analyzer
resolution bandwidth filter used when measuring output RF spectrum. The dynamic range of the measurementwill be a combination of this filter response and the modulation spectrum of the incoming signal.
Offset (kHz)
100 200 300 400 600 800 to 1800
Range (dB) 24 42 53 60 63 64
When using output RF spectrum due to the ramping measurement, the dynamic range is decreased by 12 dB (due to peak hold).
66
System Specifications
Spectrum Analyzer Specifications (requires option 006)
Spectrum Analyzer Specifications (requires option 006)
Frequency span/resolution Bandwidth (coupled)
Span Bandwidth
< 50 kHz 300 Hz
< 200 kHz 1 kHz
< 1.5 MHz 3 kHz
4 MHz
Display: Log, 10 dB/div Display range: 80 dB Log linearity: ± 1.1 dB Reference level range for (RF In/Out connector):
Non-harmonic spurious responses: -50 dBc max, for inputs 30 dBm Residual responses: < -70 dBm (no input signal, 0 dB
Image rejection: > 50 dB In PCS1900 band only the ORFS and Spectrum Analyzer specifications do not apply over this range
30 kHz
+44 to -24 dBm (880 to 960 MHz) +35 to -45 dBm (1710 to 1990 MHz)
attenuation)
1904 to 1906 MHz, corresponding to ARFCN 781 to 791
Supplemental characteristics
Level accuracy: ± 2.5 dB Frequency overrange: To 1015 MHz (GSM900, E-GSM900) Displayed average noise level: <-116 dBm (0 dB attenuation, < 50 kHz
spans)
Frequency span/resolution Bandwidth (coupled)
Span Bandwidth
50 MHz 30 kHz
67
System Specifications
Audio Source Specifications
Audio Source Specifications
Frequency
Range: DC to 25 kHz Accuracy: 0.025% of setting
Supplemental characteristics Minimum resolution:
Output level
Range: 0.1 mV to 4 V Maximum output current: 20 mA peak
Output impedance: < 1 ohm Accuracy: ± (2% of setting + resolution) Residual distortion (THD + noise, amplitude > 200 mV
): 0.1%, 20 Hz to 25 kHz in 80 kHz BW
rms
0.1 Hz
rms
Supplemental characteristics
Minimum resolution: Level 0.01 V: 50 µV
Level 0.1 V: 0.5 mV Level 1V: 5mV Level > 1 V: 50 mV
DC coupled offset: < 50 mV
68
System Specifications
Audio Analyzer Specifications
Audio Analyzer Specifications
Frequency measurement
Range: 20 Hz to 400 kHz Accuracy: ± (0.02% + 1 count + reference accuracy) External input: 20 mV
Supplemental characteristics
Minimum resolution: f < 10 kHz: 0.01 Hz
f < 100 kHz: 0.1 Hz f 100 kHz: 1 Hz
to 30 V
rms
rms
AC voltage measurement
Voltage range: 0 V to 30 V Accuracy (20 Hz to 15 kHz),
input>1mV
: ± 3% of reading
rms
Residual noise + THD (15 kHz BW): 175 µV
rms
Supplemental characteristics
3 dB bandwidth: 2 Hz to 100 kHz Input impedance: 1 Mohm, 145 pF at audio in Minimum resolution: 4 digits for inputs 100 mV
3 digits for inputs < 100 mV
DC voltage measurement
Voltage range: 100 mV to 42 V Accuracy: ± (1.0% of reading + DC Offset) DC offset: ± 45 mV
Supplemental characteristics
Minimum resolution: 1.0 mV
69
System Specifications
Audio Analyzer Specifications
Distortion measurement
Fundamental frequency: 1 kHz ± 5Hz Input level range: 30 mV
to 30 V
rms
rms
Display range: 0.1% to 100% Accuracy: ± 1 dB (0.5 to 100% distortion) Residual THD + noise (15 kHz BW): The greater of -60 dB or +175 µV
Supplemental characteristics
Minimum resolution: 0.01% distortion
Audio filters
There are seven audio filters used in the HP/Agilent 8922 test set. 50 Hz HPF, 300 Hz HPF, 300 Hz LPF, 3 kHz LPF, 15 kHz LPF, 750 µs de-
emphasis, 1 kHz notch.
Audio detectors
The audio detectors available in the HP/ Agilent 8922 are:
Pk+, pk-, pk + hold, pk - hold, pk ±/2, pk ±/2 hold, pk ± max, pk ± max hold, RMS
70
System Specifications
Oscilloscope Specifications
Oscilloscope Specifications
Frequency range (3 dB): 2 Hz to 50 kHz Scale/division: 10 mV to 10 V in 1, 2, 5 and 10 steps Amplitude accuracy (20 Hz to 10 kHz): ± 1.5% of reading ± 0.1 division Time/division: 10 µs to 100 ms in 1, 2, 5 and 10 steps External trigger level: TTL Maximum voltage Scope in: 5V
Audio in: 30 V
Supplemental characteristics
3 dB bandwidth: Typically > 100 kHz Internal DC offset: 0.1 division for 50 µV/div sensitivity
peak
rms
71
System Specifications
Remote programming
Remote programming
GPIB: IEEE Standard 488.2 Functions implemented: SH1, AH1, T6, L4, SR1, RL1, LE0, TE0,
PP0, DC1, DT1, C4, C11, E2
RS-232: 3 wire RJ-11 connector used for serial
data transfer
Baud rates: 150, 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600,
and 19200 selectable
72
System Specifications
Printer Support
Printer Support
RS-232: 3 wire RJ-11 connector used for serial
data transfer
Parallel Port
This port is used with printers requiring a parallel interface when printing. Use address 15 when sending data to this port from IBASIC Programs
Pin assignments are as follows;
13
1
1425
1 nStrobe 2 Data 1 (Least Significant Bit) 3 Data 2 4 Data 3 5 Data 4 6 Data 5 7 Data 6 8 Data 7 9 Data 8 (Most Significant Bit) 10 nAck 11 Busy 12 PError 13 Select 14 nAutoFd 15 nFault 16 nInit 17 nSelectIn 18 Signal Ground (nStrobe) 19 Signal Ground (Data 1 and Data 2) 20 Signal Ground (Data 3 and Data 4) 21 Signal Ground (Data 5 and Data 6) 22 Signal Ground (Data 7 and Data 8) 23 Signal Ground (Busy and nFault) 24 Signal Ground (PError, Select and nAck) 25 Signal Ground (nAutoFd, nSelectIn and nInit)
73
System Specifications
General Specifications
General Specifications
Size: HP 8922 + HP 83220: 310H x 426W x
574D mm (12.25 x 16.75 x 23 inch)
Weight: HP/Agilent 8922 + HP/Agilent 83220:
48.8 kg, 107 lbs
Operating temperature: 0 Storage temperature: -40 Power: 100, 120, 220, 240 Vac, 48 to 440 Hz
Video output: Thevideo out connector on the rear panel
0
to +550 C
0
to +700 C
± 12% of line voltage, approximately 640 VA
outputs a 15 kHz PAL CVBS underscanning compatible signal
NOTE: For details about general specifications, refer to the appropriate sections in the HP/
Agilent 8922 User’s Guide or HP/Agilent 83220A/E User’s Guide.
74
System Specifications
Reference Specifications
Reference Specifications
The accuracy needs for testing GSM radios require the unit to be operated with the high stability reference (option 001) or an external high stability reference.
Accuracy (after warm up): ± [(Time since calibration x aging rate) +
temperature effects + accuracy of calibration]
External reference input Frequency: 13, 10, 5, 2 or 1 MHz, ± 30 ppm Level: 0 to +10 dBm
Supplemental characteristics
Nominal impedance: 50 ohm 10 MHz out (rear panel BNC) Level: > +8.0 dBm nominal Impedance: 50 ohm nominal 13 MHz out (rear panel BNC) Level: > +8.0 dBm nominal Impedance: 50 ohm nominal
Fixed reference mode
Aging: < 2 ppm/year Temperature stability: ± 1 ppm (0˚ to 55˚C) Warm-up time: < 30 minutes, ± 2 ppm of final frequency
Tunable reference mode
This allows offsetting the internal reference by a selected amount relative to the high stability reference (option 001) or an external reference.
Required external reference accuracy: ± 0.5 ppm Tune range: ± 30 ppm Reference accuracy: ± 1 ppm + accuracy of external reference
or high stability (option 001)
Temperature stability: ≤ 4 ppm, for selected offsets of up to
± 30 ppm
75
System Specifications
Reference Specifications
76
6
How To Return Equipment for Repair
77
How To Return Equipment for Repair
Return Procedure
Return Procedure
If you need to return your HP/Agilent 8922 or HP/Agilent 83220 to Agilent Technologies, first obtain the correct Service Center shipping address from your local sales office and carry out the following procedure.
Refer to ‘Sales and Service Offices” on page 79 for contact information.
CAUTION: Instrument damage can result from using packaging materials other than the original
shipping materials or equivalent. Never use styrene pellets as packaging materials. Theydo not adequately cushion the instrument, do not prevent it from shifting in the carton, and can cause instrument damage due to ESD.
1 Please send the following information with the returned instrument:
a Type of service required. b Description of the problem and whether it is constant or intermittent. c Name and phone number of technical contact person. d Return address. e Model number of returned instrument. f Full serial number of returned instrument.
g List of any accessories returned with instrument 2 Send copies of any performance data recorded for the instrument. 3 Pack the instrument in the original shipping materials or the equivalent. 4 If the original shipping materials are not available, follow these steps to repackage the
instrument for shipment:
a Wrap the instrument in antistatic plastic to reduce the possibility of ESD-caused
damage.
b Obtain a double-walled, corrugated cardboard carton of 159 kg (350 lb) test
strength. The carton must be large enough and strong enough to accommodate the instrument. Allow at least 7 to 10 cms on all sides of the instrument for packing material.
c Surround the instrument with 7 to 10 cms of packing material to protect it and
prevent it from moving in the carton.
5 Seal the carton with strong nylon adhesive tape. 6 Mark the carton "FRAGILE, HANDLE WITH CARE." 7 Retain copies of all shipping papers.
78
Sales and Service Offices
Any adjustment, maintenance, or repair of this product must be performed by qualified personnel. Contact your customer engineer through your local Agilent Technologies Service Center. You can find a list of local service service representatives on the web at:
http://www.agilent-tech.com/services/English/index.html You can also contact one of the following centers and ask for
a test and measurement sales representative.
Asia Pacific:
How To Return Equipment for Repair
Sales and Service Offices
Agilent Technologies 19/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing, Hong Kong, SAR (tel) (852) 2599 7889 (fax) (852) 2506 9233
Japan:
Agilent Technologies Japan Ltd. Measurement Assistance Center 9-1, Takakura-Cho, Hachioji-Shi Yokyo, 192-8510 (tel) (81) 426 56 7832 (fax) (81) 426 56 7840
Australia/New Zealand:
Agilent Technologies Australia Pty Ltd 347 Burwood Highway Forest Hill, Victoria 3131 (tel) 1-800 629 485 (Australia) (fax) (61 3) 9272 0749 (tel) 0 800 738 378 (New Zealand) (fax) (64 4) 802 6881
79
How To Return Equipment for Repair
Sales and Service Offices
Canada
Agilent Technologies Canada Inc. 5150 Spectrum Way, Mississauga, Ontario L4W 5G1 (tel) 1 877 894 4414
Europe:
Agilent Technologies Test & Measurement European Marketing Organisation P.O. Box 999 1180 AZ Amstelveen The Netherlands (tel) (31 20) 547 9999
Latin America:
Agilent Technologies Latin American Region Headquarters 5200 Blue Lagoon Drive, Suite #950 Miami, Florida 33126 U.S.A. (tel) (305) 267 4245 (fax) (305) 267 4286
United States:
Agilent Technologies Test and Measurement Call Center P.O. Box 4026 Englewood, CO 80155-4026 (tel) 1 800 452 488
In any correspondence or telephone conversations, refer to the power instrument by its model number and full serial number. With this information, the Agilent Technologies representativecan quickly determine whether your unit is still within its warranty period.
80
7
AppendixA- Establishing Absolute GSMBCH Power Level
81
Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level
Procedure
Procedure
The following procedure can be used for determining the absolute GSM BCH peak power level. The GSM BCH power level is the output from the RF In/Out port along with the TCH. This output is used to synchronize calls when switching from E-GSM900 to DCS1800 (Dual Band mode).
It is assumed that the operator is familiar with operating the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System and HP/Agilent 8560 Series Spectrum Analyzers.
Equipment
HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
HP/Agilent 8560 Series Spectrum Analyzer
N-type to N-type cable
Equipment Set up
Ensure the coupled RF In/Out has a 50 Ohm load connected.
Connect the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System and ensure the system is opera-
tional.
Connect the Spectrum Analyzer to the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System using
the
N-type connecting cable. Connect from the HP/Agilent 8922 Multi-Band Test System
RF In/Out port to the Input port of the spectrum analyzer.
Switch on all instruments, allowing 30 minutes warm up time.
HP/Agilent 8922 Set up Procedure
1 Select CONFIG screen. 2 Ensure the Compatible mode is set to 8922P or 8922X. If the mode is not at either
of these settings, change this field and switch the system off then on again.
3 From the Cell Status screen, set the OPERATING MODE to E-GSM. 4 Set the OPERATING MODE (second field) to TEST MODE. 5 From the CONTROL menu, set the Broadcast On Channel to (939 MHz). 6 Set the Dual Band field to (This will change the OPERATING MODE
to DCS1800, Dual Band).
82
ON/OFF
20
Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level
Procedure
7 Set the Traffic Chan field to . This will remove the pulsing from the
ON/OFF
BCH channel.
8 On the front panel of the HP/Agilent 8922, press to select to Cell Configura-
tion screen.
9 Set the GSM BCH Atten.field to . 10 Change the top left field to . This will change the BCH modulation to
Settable
0 dB
CELL
CONFIG
all 1’s.
11 On the front panel of the HP/Agilent 8922, press Press (RFG/RFA). 12 From the Mod Source menu set the GMSK field to . This will turn the BCH
SHIFT
Off
CELL CNTL
modulation off, so that the BCH is a clean CW signal.
HP/Agilent 8560 Series Set up and Measurement
1 Set the spectrum analyzer test frequency.
a Press key. b Press softkey CENTER FREQ and enter 939 MHz ( )
2 Set the spectrum analyzer test span.
a Press key. b Press softkey SPAN and enter 1 MHz ( )
3 Set the spectrum analyzer attenuation and reference level.
a Press key.
FREQUENCY
SPAN
AMPLITUDE
MHz
9 3 9
MHz
-dBm
1
sec
-dBm sec
b Press softkey ATTEN to change setting to MAN.
GHz
c Enter 0 dB ( )
+dBm
0
dB
d Press softkey REF LVL, then using the arrow keys ( ), move the signal peak
to the highest graticule. Change the graticule scale if neccessary.
WARNING: Once these settings have been made, the spectrum analyzer is now vulnerable to
overload damage.
PEAK
4 To obtain a peak GSM BCH power level value, press and read the value
SEARCH
given at the top of the spectrum analyzer display.
83
Appendix A - Establishing Absolute GSM BCH Power Level
Procedure
To enhance this measurement
1 Press . 2 Press softkey SWP TIME and change to MAN. 3 Enter 10 Seconds ( ). 4 Press . 5 Press softkey RES BW and change to MAN. 6 Enter 30 KHz ( ). 7 Press softkey VIDEO BW and change to MAN. 8 Enter 10 Hz ( ). 9 To obtain a new peak GSM BCH power level value, press and readthe value
SWEEP
MHz
1 0
BW
3 0
1 0
-dBm sec
KHz
mV
ms
Hz
µV
µs
given at the top of the spectrum analyzer display.
PEAK
SEARCH
84
Index
Index
Numerics
1710-1990 MHz Aux RF In Port, 5
A
Absolute GSM BCH power level, 82 amplitude downlink, 28 Assign/Handover, 26 assignment, 17 Aux RF In/Out Port, 5
C
Calibration Routine, 7
RAM Initialize, 8
when required, 7 call termination, 20 Cell Configuration
GPIB commands, 34
screen, 22 Cell Counts, 30 Cell Status - Test Mode
screen, 24 changing band, 17 Channel, 27
ARFCN, 27
dual band screen, 27 Configure
compatibility mode, 25
screen, 25 Connection
check list, 2
failure, 3
overview, 1
rear panel, 6
Warnings, 2 connectors
Parallel Port, 73 Coupled RF In/Out Port, 5 Current Band
dual band screen, 27
D
default start up, 8, 14 Downlink Amplitude, 37 Dual Band
control screen, 26
GPIB control subsystem, 36
test mode, 24
E
end a call, 20 Error Screen, 31 establish a call, 15 Examples of GPIB, 39 Execute
dual band screen, 29 GPIB command, 38
G
GPIB Commands, 33
cell configuration subsystem, 34 Downlink Amplitude, 37
GSM BCH, 37
TCH, 37 Dual Band Control Subsystem, 36 Examples, 39 MS Information Subsystem, 34 Multi-Band Report, 34 power class, 35
DCS, 35
GSM, 35 RF Input Level, 37 Test Mode, 38 Traffic Channel, 37 TX Power Level
DCS, 37
E-GSM, 37
H
handover, 18 Help Screen, 31 How to
change band, 17 end a call, 20 establish a call, 15 make measurements, 16, 19 power-up, 14
HP/Agilent 83220
Aux RF In Port, 5 Aux RF Out Port, 5 Coupled RF In/Out Port, 5 front panel diagram, 6 IF Link Port, 4 rear panel connection, 6 RF In/Out Port, 5
HP/Agilent 8922
IF Link Port, 4 rear panel connection, 6
I
IF Link Cable, 4 IF Link Port, 4 Input Level, 29
RF Analyzer, 29
instrument returns, 77
L
Level Control, 29
M
making measurements, 16, 19 Mobile Reports
dual band screen, 30
Mobile Status
dual band screen, 30
MS Information
GPIB subsystem, 34
screen, 32 MS Test Port, 5 Multi-Band
report,cell configuration screen, 22
testing
coupled RF In/Out port, 5 GPIB Commands, 33
P
Parallel Port
connector, 73 power class
GPIB command, 35
DCS, 35 GSM, 35
screen field, 32 Power Level
dual band screen, 30
GPIB command
DCS, 37
E-GSM, 37 power-up, 14 problems
establishing a call, 15 instrument returns, 77 power up, 14
85
Index
Procedure
absolute GSM BCH power level, 82
R
RAM Initialize, 8
offset calibration value, 8 Rear Panel Connections, 6 return for repair, 77 RF analyzer input, 38
level control, 38 RF In/Out Path Diagram, 6 RF In/Out Port, 5 RF Input Level, 37
GPIB command
DCS, 37 E-GSM, 37
S
Screens
Cell Configuration, 22
Mutli-Band report, 22
Cell Status - Test Mode, 23, 24
dual band mode, 24 Configure, 25 Dual Band Control, 26
channel
current, 27 execute a change, 29 moving, 26 selecting, 27
downlink amplitude, 28
input level, 29 Error, 31 Help, 31 MS Information/Signalling, 32
service latch, 8, 14 Setting Up
calibration routine, 7 procedure, 7
Specifications, 45
0.3 GMSK Data Recovery, 63
0.3 GMSK Modulation, 52 1710 to 1990 MHZ Aux RF Out
Connector, 51 30 dB Pulse Modulation, 54 Amplitude Envelope Measurement, 61 Audio Analyzer, 69
Audio Source, 68 Aux RF Out Connector, 50 CW RF Frequency Measurement, 56 CW RF Power Measurement, 57 FM Demodulation Output, 64 General, 74 GSM Functionality, 47 Oscilloscope, 71 Output RF Spectrum Measurement, 66 Peak Transmitter Carrier Power
Measurement, 58 Phase and Frequency Measurement, 62 Printer Support, 73 Pulse Demodulation Output, 65 Pulse Modulation, 53 Pulse on/off Ratio Measurement, 60 Reference, 75 Remote Programming, 72 RF Analyzer, 55 RF Generator, 48 Spectrum Analyzer, 67
start up mode, 8 System Calibration, 7
T
Traffic Channel
DCS, 37 display current, 27 EGSM, 37 Execute, 29 handover, 26, 38
TX Level, 30 TX Power Level
DCS, 37 EGSM, 37
86
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