ADT Security Services ADT-UZC-256, Universal Zone Coder User Manual

One Town Center Road
Security Services Inc.
Boca Raton, FL 33431 Phone: (561) 988-3600 FAX: (561) 988-3675
THE ADT-UZC-256
UNIVERSAL ZONE CODER
for the Unimode® 2020/1010, Unimode® II and Unimode® 4-16
Document 51349 4/25/00 Rev:
A15216:D ECN 99-402
D
Fire Alarm System Limitations
While a fire alarm system may lower insurance rates, it is not a substitute for fire insurance!
An automatic fire alarm system–typically made up of smoke detectors, heat detectors, manual pull stations, audible warn­ing devices, and a fire alarm control with remote notification capability–can provide early warning of a developing fire. Such a system, however, does not assure protection against property damage or loss of life resulting from a fire.
The Manufacturer recommends that smoke and/or heat detec­tors be located throughout a protected premise following the recommendations of the current edition of the National Fire Protection Association Standard 72 (NFPA 72), manufacturer's recommendations, State and local codes, and the recommendations contained in the Guide for Proper Use of System Smoke Detectors, which is made available at no charge to all installing dealers. A study by the Federal Emer­gency Management Agency (an agency of the United States government) indicated that smoke detectors may not go off in as many as 35% of all fires. While fire alarm systems are de­signed to provide early warning against fire, they do not guar­antee warning or protection against fire. A fire alarm system may not provide timely or adequate warning, or simply may not function, for a variety of reasons:
Smoke detectors may not sense fire where smoke cannot reach the detectors such as in chimneys, in or behind walls, on roofs, or on the other side of closed doors. Smoke detectors also may not sense a fire on another level or floor of a build­ing. A second-floor detector, for example, may not sense a first-floor or basement fire.
Particles of combustion or "smoke" from a developing fire may not reach the sensing chambers of smoke detectors be­cause:
• Barriers such as closed or partially closed doors, walls, or chimneys may inhibit particle or smoke flow.
• Smoke particles may become "cold," stratify, and not reach the ceiling or upper walls where detectors are located.
• Smoke particles may be blown away from detectors by air outlets.
• Smoke detectors may be drawn into air returns before reaching the detector.
The amount of "smoke" present may be insufficient to alarm smoke detectors. Smoke detectors are designed to alarm at various levels of smoke density. If such density levels are not created by a developing fire at the location of detectors, the detectors will not go into alarm.
Smoke detectors, even when working properly, have sensing limitations. Detectors that have photoelectronic sensing chambers tend to detect smoldering fires better than flaming fires, which have little visible smoke. Detectors that have ion­izing-type sensing chambers tend to detect fast-flaming fires better than smoldering fires. Because fires develop in differ­ent ways and are often unpredictable in their growth, neither type of detector is necessarily best and a given type of detec­tor may not provide adequate warning of a fire.
Smoke detectors cannot be expected to provide adequate warning of fires caused by arson, children playing with matches (especially in bedrooms), smoking in bed, and violent explosions (caused by escaping gas, improper storage of flammable materials, etc.).
Heat detectors do not sense particles of combustion and alarm only when heat on their sensors increases at a prede­termined rate or reaches a predetermined level. Rate-of-rise heat detectors may be subject to reduced sensitivity over time. For this reason, the rate-of-rise feature of each detector should be tested at least once per year by a qualified fire pro­tection specialist.
Heat detectors are designed to protect
property, not life.
IMPORTANT!
Smoke detectors must be installed in the
same room as the control panel and in rooms used by the sys­tem for the connection of alarm transmission wiring, communi­cations, signaling, and/or power.
cated, a developing fire may damage the alarm system, crip­pling its ability to report a fire.
Audible warning devices such as bells may not alert people if these devices are located on the other side of closed or partly open doors or are located on another floor of a building. Any warning device may fail to alert people with a disability or those who have recently consumed drugs, alcohol or medica­tion. Please note that:
Strobes can, under certain circumstances, cause seizures in people with conditions such as epilepsy.
Studies have shown that certain people, even when they hear a fire alarm signal, do not respond or comprehend the meaning of the signal. It is the property owner's responsibil­ity to conduct fire drills and other training exercise to make people aware of fire alarm signals and instruct them on the proper reaction to alarm signals.
In rare instances, the sounding of a warning device can cause temporary or permanent hearing loss.
A fire alarm system will not operate without any electrical power. If AC power fails, the system will operate from standby batteries only for a specified time and only if the batteries have been properly maintained and replaced regularly.
Equipment used in the system may not be technically com­patible with the control. It is essential to use only equipment listed for service with your control panel.
Telephone lines needed to transmit alarm signals from a premise to a central monitoring station may be out of service or temporarily disabled. For added protection against tele­phone line failure, backup radio transmission systems are rec­ommended.
The most common cause of fire alarm malfunction is inade­quate maintenance. To keep the entire fire alarm system in excellent working order, ongoing maintenance is required per the manufacturer's recommendations, and UL and NFPA stan­dards. At a minimum, the requirements of Chapter 7 of NFPA 72 shall be followed. Environments with large amounts of dust, dirt or high air velocity require more frequent mainte­nance. A maintenance agreement should be arranged through the local manufacturer's representative. Maintenance should be scheduled monthly or as required by National and/ or local fire codes and should be performed by authorized pro­fessional fire alarm installers only. Adequate written records of all inspections should be kept.
If detectors are not so lo-
Precau-Lg.p65 01/18/2000
Installation Precautions
Adherence to the following will aid in problem-free installation with long-term reliability:
WARNING -
nected to the fire alarm control panel.
of power before servicing. Control unit and associated equip­ment may be damaged by removing and/or inserting cards, modules, or interconnecting cables while the unit is energized. Do not attempt to install, service, or operate this unit until this manual is read and understood.
CAUTION -
Changes.
must be tested in accordance with NFPA 72 Chapter 7 after any programming operation or change in site-specific soft­ware. Reacceptance testing is required after any change, ad­dition or deletion of system components, or after any modifica­tion, repair or adjustment to system hardware or wiring.
All components, circuits, system operations, or software func­tions known to be affected by a change must be 100% tested. In addition, to ensure that other operations are not inadvert­ently affected, at least 10% of initiating devices that are not directly affected by the change, up to a maximum of 50 de­vices, must also be tested and proper system operation veri­fied.
This system meets NFPA requirements for operation at 0-49° C/32-120° F condensing) at 30° C/86° F. However, the useful life of the system's standby batteries and the electronic components may be adversely affected by extreme temperature ranges and humidity. Therefore, it is recommended that this system and all peripherals be installed in an environment with a nomi­nal room temperature of 15-27° C/60-80° F.
Verify that wire sizes are adequate for all initiating and indicating device loops. Most devices cannot tolerate more than a 10% I.R. drop from the specified device voltage.
Several different sources of power can be con-
Disconnect all sources
System Reacceptance Test after Software
To ensure proper system operation, this product
and at a relative humidity of 85% RH (non-
Like all solid state electronic devices, this system may operate erratically or can be damaged when subjected to light­ning-induced transients. Although no system is completely immune from lightning transients and interferences, proper grounding will reduce susceptibility.
Overhead or outside aerial wiring is not recommended, due to an increased sus­ceptibility to nearby lightning strikes.
cal Services Department if any problems are anticipated or encountered.
Disconnect AC power and batteries prior to removing or in­serting circuit boards. Failure to do so can damage circuits.
Remove all electronic assemblies prior to any drilling, filing, reaming, or punching of the enclosure. When possible, make all cable entries from the sides or rear. Before making modifi­cations, verify that they will not interfere with battery, trans­former, and printed circuit board location.
Do not tighten screw terminals more than 9 in-lbs. Over-tightening may damage threads, resulting in reduced terminal contact pressure and difficulty with screw terminal removal.
Though designed to last many years, system components can fail at any time. This system contains static-sensitive components. Always ground yourself with a proper wrist strap before handling any circuits so that static charges are re­moved from the body. Use static-suppressive packaging to protect electronic assemblies removed from the unit.
Follow the instructions in the installation, operating, and programming manuals. These instructions must be followed to avoid damage to the control panel and associated equipment. FACP operation and reliability depend upon proper installation by authorized personnel.
Consult with the Techni-
FCC Warning
WARNING: This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class A computing device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Canadian Requirements
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radiation noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le present appareil numerique n'emet pas de bruits radioelectriques depassant les limites applicables aux appareils numeriques de la classe A prescrites dans le Reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique edicte par le ministere des Communications du Canada.
Precau-Lg.p65 01/18/2000
Contents
Section One:
ADT-UZC-256 Universal Zone Coder......................................................... 5
Section Two:
Board Description.........................................................................................7
Section Three:
Installing the ADT-UZC-256 ....................................................................... 8
Unimode II Installation................................................................................. 8
Figure 3-1: Mounting the ADT-UZC-256 to a CHS-4 ................................. 8
Unimode 4-16 Installation ............................................................................ 9
Figure 3-2: Mounting the ADT-UZC-256 in the ADT-CAB-500..........................9
Unimode 2020/1010 Installation ................................................................ 10
Figure 3-3: Mounting the ADT-UZC-256 in an ICA-4L chassis ............... 10
Section Four:
Power/NAC Configurations ....................................................................... 11
Section Five:
Unimode 2020/1010 / ADT-UZC-256 Configuration................................ 13
Section Six:
ADT-UZC-256 Connections to M300CADT Modules..............................14
Appendix A:
Plug/Terminal Schematic ........................................................................... 15
4
51349:D 4/25/00
Section One:
ADT-UZC-256 Universal Zone Coder
General
The ADT-UZC-256 Universal Zone Coder provides separate codes for up to 256 initiating zones. Each code requires a different initiating circuit. Only one Notification Appliance Circuit is required, but coded output from the ADT-UZC-256 can be fed to many output circuits.
Coded Outputs
The ADT-UZC-256 contains three outputs, each rated for three amps at 30 VDC. These outputs allow the ADT-UZC-256 to supply different coded information to certain output circuits, depending on the alarm initiation condition. This can be useful when employing coded outputs in floor-above, floor-below applications, or to provide various numbers of rounds for bell circuits and strobe or lamp circuits.
These relays are controlled by a predefined program, and can be set to respond to general alarm conditions with the fire alarm system. The ADT-UZC-256 also provides a second zone­in-alarm override of the general alarm delay.
EIA-485 Communication
The ADT-UZC-256 and the CPU use the EIA-485 circuit for communication. When installed, the zone coder automatically assumes the lowest available address on the EIA-485 interface.
61-4edominUIIedominU0101/0202edominU
stnioPfo#65-165-1021-7546-1821-56291-921652-391 sesserddA 1 1212 3 4
Assignment of points to zone codes within the ADT-UZC-256 is automatic in the Unimode II and Unimode 4-16. It is programmable in the Unimode 2020/1010. Addresses occupied by the ADT-UZC-256 are unavailable to other devices on the EIA-485 circuit (AMG, annunciators, etc.).
Zone Code Protocol
The ADT-UZC-256 allows the specification of several parameters:
Up to four code digits.
Number of rounds
Pulse-ON, Pulse-OFF time
Time between digits
Time between rounds
Note: Due to the nature of coded outputs, the ADT-UZC-256 is not compatible with
notification appliances which do not produce a steady sound. Periodic appliances that produce their own code (such as some codes available with electronic sounders) will not be compatible with the ADT-UZC-256; some appliances may have a response time which is too slow to operate with the programmed code.
51349:D 4/25/00
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