Manual Revision: 1.00
Revision Date: November 22, 2013
Part Number: 50-1X007-1000
Advance Technologies; Automate the World.
Revision History
IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
Rev Date Description
1.00 22/11/2013 Initial release
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
Preface
Copyright 2013 ADLINK Technology, Inc.
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are
reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or
other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
This document is adapted from the AMI MegaRAC® SP-X User's Guide, Version 5.3, with
full permission from AMI. All content is also subject to the copyright of the original
document.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to
improve reliability, design, and function and does not represent a commitment on the part
of the manufacturer. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special,
incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product
or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
Environmental Responsibility
ADLINK is committed to fulfill its social responsibility to global environmental preservation
through compliance with the European Union's Restriction of Hazardous Substances
(RoHS) directive and Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) directive.
Environmental protection is a top priority for ADLINK. We have enforced measures to
ensure that our products, manufacturing processes, components, and raw materials have
as little impact on the environment as possible. When products are at their end of life, our
customers are encouraged to dispose of them in accordance with the product disposal
and/or recovery programs prescribed by their nation or company.
Trademarks
Product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be
trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
This document describes the operation of AMI’s MegaRAC SP-X firmware adapted for the
ADLINK IMB-S90.
“Generic MegaRAC® SP-X core” refers to the new core of AMI’s MegaRAC® SP firmware
running on various SoC platforms.
“SP” and “Service Processor” terms are used interchangeably throughout this document to
refer to AMI’s generic MegaRAC® SP solution.
“MegaRAC® SP-X”, “MegaRAC SP”, “SP-X”, “SP-X Core” and “Generic MegaRAC® SP”
terms are used interchangeably throughout this document to refer to AMI’s service
processor firmware solution.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
2 SP-X Features
2.1 IPMI Message Interface Support
• KCS (System Interface Support)
• LAN
• USB
2.2 Media Redirection
• Simultaneous floppy, Hard disk or USB and CD or DVD redirection.
• Efficient USB 2.0 based CD/DVD redirection with a typical speed of 20XCD.
• Support for USB key
• Completely secured (Authenticated or Encrypted) remote KVM or vMedia.
2.3 IPMI 2.0 based management
• BMC stack with a full IPMI 2.0 implementation
• Customizable sensor management
• IPMI threads management
• Support for reusing the space upon a SEL entry deletion
• LAN channel mapping via MDS. Support for Setting Override using PDK hook
2.4 Event Log and Alerting
• Read Log events
• Sensor readings
• SNMP traps
• E-mail alerts
2.5 Sophisticated User Management
• IPMI based user management
• Added security with SSL (HTTPS)
• Multiple user permission level
• Multiple user profiles
2.6 LDAP support
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
• Direct LDAP support from the device
• Open LDAP (Generic LDAP) supported
2.7 Remote Server Power Control
• Server’s power status report
• Support for remotely power-cycle, power-down, power-up and reset the server
2.8 SSH based SOL
• Power control of the server
• Support for all DMTF Profiles
• Complete command support
• Customizable parser for easy update to future modifications in grammar
• Dynamic target discovery
• Firmware update
• Role based authentication and authorization
• Output filtering
• OEM command and target
2.9 Web based configuration
• Full configuration using web UI
• Fail-safe firmware upgrade
• Multi-language support in Web interface with English as the currently supported
language
2.10 KVM/Media Redirection Support
• Low bandwidth video capture support(Hornet)
• Auto-recorded video based on the event trigger
• Auto Recorded Video saved in the Remote share support
• Standalone Java client support for playback
• Auto resizing to fit the client resolution
• Privilege support in KVM/VMCLI
• IPMI Raw command support
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• Single JAR for Standalone app
• Keyboard mapping in KVM to send the correct codes as per host
• KVM localization using menu option in the client at runtime
• Recorded videos to be downloaded & playable in AVI format
• RMedia configuration using IPMI commands
• BSOD capture/view support
• HID Sharing support to allow more than two concurrent sessions
• Power Save Mode Support
2.11 Security Support
• Encrypted password support for AD/LDAP server authentication
IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
• KVM/Media Redirection works through Web Port
2.12 Multiple Language Support for Web and KVM
• Web pages are loaded based on the browser language setting
• JViewer GUI Language Settings can be loaded based on the browser language
setting
2.13 Miscellaneous
• Memory test support in u-boot
• Section based flashing support via Web
• Support for auto reboot in case of abrupt cancellation during YAFU based firmware
update
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3 SP-X Web GUI
3.1 MegaRAC® GUI Overview
The MegaRAC® SP-X on SoC has an AMI generic, user-friendly Graphics User Interface
(GUI) called the MegaRAC® GUI. It is designed to be easy to use. It has a low learning
curve because it uses standard Internet browsers.
This chapter allows you to become familiar with the MegaRAC® GUI’s various functions.
Each function is described in detail.
Note: Your MegaRAC® GUI may not exactly match this document.
3.1.1 Supported Browsers
Operating System
Browser Version
LinuxWindowsMAC OS
Firefox 2.0 and above Yes - DefaultYes No
Internet Explorer 7 and above No Yes - DefaultNo
Safari 3.0 and above No Yes Yes - Default
Chrome 2.0 and above No Yes No
Opera 9.64 and aboveNo Yes No
3.1.2 Supported OS
• Windows XP
• Windows Vista
• w2k3 - 32 bit
• w2k3 - 64 bit
• RHEL 4 - 32 bit
• RHEL 4 - 64 bit
• RHEL 5.4 - 32 bit
• RHEL 5.4 - 64 bit
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• RHEL 6.2 -32 bit
• RHEL 6.2 -64 bit
• Ubuntu 12.04 LTS -32
• Ubuntu 12.04 LTS -64
• Ubuntu 11.10 -32
• Ubuntu 11.10 -64
• Ubuntu 10.10 -32
• Ubuntu 10.10 -64
• Ubuntu 9.10 LTS – 32
• Ubuntu 9.10 LTS – 64
IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
• Ubuntu 8.10 -32
• Ubuntu 8.10 -64
• OpenSuse 11.2 -32
• OpenSuse 11.2 -64
• FC 9 – 32 and above
• FC 9 – 64 and above
• MAC -32
• MAC-64
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
3.2 User Name and Password
Initial access of MegaRAC SP-X prompts you to enter the User Name and Password. A
screenshot of the login screen is given below.
Login Page
The fields are explained as follows:
Username: Enter your username in this field.
Password: Enter your password in this field.
Login: After entering the required credentials, click the button to login to MegaRAC GUI.
Forgot Password: If you forget your password, you can generate a new one using this
link. Enter the username, click on Forgot Password link. This will send the newly
generated password to the configured Email-ID for the user.
3.2.1 Required Browser Settings:
Allow pop-ups from this site: The icon indicates whether the browser allows popup for
this site or not.
Allow file download from this site: For Internet Explorer, Choose Tools ->Internet
Options ->Security Tab, based on device setup, select among Internet, Local intranet,
trusted sites and restricted sites. Click Custom level.... In the Security Settings - Zone
dialog opened, under settings, find Downloads option, Enable File download option. Click
OK to the entire dialog boxes.
For all Other Browsers, accept file download when prompted.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
Enable javascript for this site: The icon indicates whether the javascript setting is
enabled in browser.
Enable cookies for this site: The icon indicates whether the cookies setting are enabled
in browser.
Note: Cookies must be enabled in order to access the website.
3.2.2 Default User Name and Password
Username: admin
Password: admin
Note: The default user name and password are in lower-case characters. When you log in
using the user name and password, you get full administrative rights. It is advised to
change your password once you login.
Duplicate user names shouldn’t existing across various authentication methods like AD,
LDAP, RADIUS or IPMI since the privilege of one Authentication method is overwritten by
another authentication method when login and hence the correct privilege cannot be
returned properly.
Warning: Once you login to the application, it is recommended not to use the following
options.
• Refresh button of the browser
• Refresh menu of the browser
• Back and Forward options of the browser
• F5 on the keyboard
• Backspace on the keyboard
3.3 Using MegaRAC SP-X
The MegaRAC GUI consists of various menu items.
3.3.1 Menu Bar
The menu bar displays the following.
• Dashboard
• FRU Information
• Server Health
• Configuration
• Remote Control
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
• Auto Video Recording
• Maintenance
• Firmware Update
A screenshot is of the menu bar is given below.
Menu Bar
3.3.2 Quick Button and Logged-in User
The user information and quick buttons are located at the top right of the MegaRAC® GUI.
A screenshot of the logged-in user information is shown below.
User Information
The logged-in user information shows the logged-in user, his/her privilege and the four
quick buttons allows you to perform the following functions.
3.3.3 Logged-in user and its privilege level
This option shows the logged-in user name and privilege. There are five kinds of
privileges.
User: Only valid commands are allowed.
Operator: All BMC commands are allowed except for the configuration commands that
can change the behavior of the out-of-hand interfaces.
Administrator: All BMC commands are allowed.
OEM Proprietary: The user access level defined by OEM.
No Access: Login access denied.
Refresh: Click the
Print: Click the
icon to reload the current page.
icon take the print out of the current page.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
Logout: Click the icon to log out of the MegaRAC® GUI.
HELP: Click to view the help page.
3.4 Dashboard
The Dashboard page gives the overall information about the status of a device.
To open the Dashboard page, click Dashboard from the menu bar. A sample screenshot
of the Dashboard page is shown below.
Dashboard
A brief description of the Dashboard page is given below.
3.4.1 Device Information
The Device Information displays the following information.
• Firmware Revision: The revision number of the firmware.
• Firmware Build Time: This field shows the date and time on which the firmware is
built.
3.4.2 Network Information
The Network Information of the device with the following fields is shown here. To edit the
network Information, click Edit.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
• MAC Address: Read only field showing the IP address of the device.
• V4 Network Mode: The v4 network mode of the device which could be either
disable, static or DHCP.
• IPv4 Address: The IPv4 address of the device (could be static or DHCP).
• V6 Network Mode: The v6 network mode of the device which could be either
disable, static or DHCP.
• IPv6 Address: The IPv6 address of the device.
3.4.3 Remote Control
To redirect the host remotely, click the Launch button. This downloads the jviewer.jnlp file
which after downloaded and launched will open the Java redirection window.
Note: If you wish to Launch JViewer from the Dashboard Page, the KVM option should be
enabled in the Extended Privileges for the logged in user.
3.4.4 Sensor Monitoring
It lists all the available sensors on the device with the following information’s.
• Status: This column displays the state of the device. There are three states.
• - Denotes normal state
• - Denotes Warning State
• - Denotes Critical State
• Sensor: This column states the name of the sensor.
• Reading: This column displays the value of sensor readings.
• If you click the
icon, the sensor page for that particular sensor will be displayed.
3.4.5 Event Logs
A graphical representation of all events incurred by various sensors and
occupied/available space in logs can be viewed. If you click on the color-coded rectangle
in the Legend for the chart, you can view a list of those specific events only.
3.5 Field Replaceable Unit (FRU)
The FRU Information Page displays the BMC FRU file information. The information
displayed in this page is Basic Information, Common Header Information, Chassis
Information, Board Information and Product Information of the FRU device.
To open the FRU Information Page, click FRU Information from the menu bar. Select a
FRU Device ID from the Basic Information section to view the details of the selected
device. A screenshot of FRU Information page is given below.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
FRU Information Page
The following fields are displayed here for the selected device.
3.5.1 Basic Information
• FRU device ID - Select the device ID from the drop down list
• FRU Device Name - The device name of the selected FRU device.
3.5.2 Chassis Information
• Chassis Information Area Format Version
• Chassis Type
• Chassis Part Number
• Chassis Serial Number
• Chassis Extra
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3.5.3 Board Information
• Board Information Area Format Version
• Language
• Manufacture Date Time
• Board Manufacturer
• Board Product Name
• Board Serial Number
• Board Part Number
• FRU File ID
• Board Extra
IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
3.5.4 Product Information
• Product Information Area Format Version
• Language
• Manufacturer Name
• Product Name
• Product Part Number
• Product Version
• Product Serial Number
• Asset Tag
• FRU File ID
• Product Extra
3.6 Server Health Group
The Server Health Group displays the following information.
• Sensor Readings
• Event Log
• System and Audio Log
• BSOD Screen
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
A screenshot displaying the menu items under Server Health is shown below.
Server Health – Menu
A detailed description of Server Health Group is given below.
3.6.1 Sensor Readings
The Sensor Readings page displays all the sensor related information.
To open the Sensor readings page, click Server Health > Sensor Readings from the
menu. Click on a record to show more information about that particular sensor, including
thresholds and a graphical representation of all associated events. A screenshot of Sensor
Readings page is given below.
Sensor Readings Page
The Sensor Readings page contains the following information.
3.6.1.1 Sensor Type (drop down menu)
This drop down menu allows you to select the type of sensor. The List of sensors with the
Sensor Name, Status and Current Reading will be displayed in the list. If you select All
Sensors, all the available sensor details will appear else you can choose the sensor type
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
that you want to display in the list. Some examples of other sensors include Temperature
Sensors, Fan Sensors, and Voltage Sensors etc.
Select a particular sensor from the list. On the right hand side of the screen you can view
the Thresholds for this sensor.
A graphical view of these events (Number of event logs vs. Thresholds) can be viewed as
shown in the Sensor Readings Page screenshot.
3.6.1.2 Live Widget
For the selected sensor, you can click ON or OFF to turn the widget paper or disappear.
This widget gives a dynamic representation of the readings for the sensor. You can also
double click on a record to toggle (ON / OFF) the live widget for that particular sensor.
Given below is a sample screenshot when the widget is on.
Widget
Note: Widgets are little gadgets, which provide real time information about a particular
sensor. User can track a sensor’s behavior over a specific amount of time at specific
intervals. The result will be displayed as a line graph in the widget. The session will not
expire, until the widgets gets a live data of the last widget that is kept opened.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
3.6.1.3 Threshold Settings
The threshold settings can be configured by clicking this button. A sample screenshot is
given below.
Threshold Settings
Enter the Threshold values and click Save to configure the threshold values.
3.6.1.4 View this Event Log
You can click here to view the “Event Log” for the selected sensor.
3.6.2 Event Log
This page displays the list of event logs occurred by the different sensors on this device.
Double click on a record to see the details of that entry. You can use the sensor type or
sensor name filter options to view those specific events or you can also sort the list of
entries by clicking on any of the column headers.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
To open the Event Log page, click Server Health > Event Log from the menu bar. A
sample screenshot of Event Log page is shown below.
Event Log Page
The Event Log page consists of the following Fields.
Event log Category: The category could be either All Events, System Event Records,
Filter By: Filtering can be done with the sensors mentioned in the list.
Note: Once the Event Log category and Filter type are selected, the list of events will be
displayed with the Event ID, Time Stamp, Sensor Type, Sensor Name and Description.
BMC Timezone: Displays the BMC UTC Offset timestamp value of the events.
Client Timezone: Displays the events of Client UTC Offset timestamp.
UTC Offset: Displays the current UTC Offset value based on which event Time Stamps
will be updated. Navigational arrows can be used to selectively access different pages of
the Event Log.
Clear All Event Logs: To delete all the existing records for all the sensors.
Save Event Logs: To save all existing Event Log records.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
3.6.2.1 Procedure:
1. From the Event Log Category drop down menu, select the event categories.
2. From the Filter Type drop-down list, select the sensor name filter to view the event
for the selected filter.
3. Select either BMC Timezone or Client Timezone. The events will be displayed
based on the selected time zone value.
4. To clear all events from the list, click Clear All Event Logs button.
5. To save all the existing event logs, click Save Event Logs button.
3.6.3 System & Audit logs
The System and Audit Log page logs will display all the system and audit events that
occurred in this device only if it has been already configured.
Note: Logs have to be configured under Configuration -> System and Audit Log in order
to display any entries.
To open the Event Log page, click Server Health > System and Audit Log from the
menu bar.
A sample screenshot of System and Audit Log page is shown below.
System and Audit Log
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
3.6.3.1 Procedure
To view System Log, click the System Log tab to view all system events. Entries can be
filtered based on their levels like Alert, Critical, Error, Notification, Warning, Debug,
Emergency and Information.
To view Audit Log, click the Audit Log tab to view all audit events for this device.
3.6.4 Blue Screen of Death
This page displays the blue screen captured during failure in host system.
To open the BSOD Screen page, click Server Health > BSOD Screen from the menu
bar. A sample screenshot of BSOD Screen page is shown below.
Note:
• KVM service should be enabled, to display the BSOD screen. KVM Service can be
configured under Configuration-> Services->KVM.
• Depending on the PRJ configuration in MDS, the image will be saved as JPEG or
raw data.
A sample screenshot of BSOD Screen is shown below.
BSOD Screen
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
3.7 Configuration Group
This group of pages allows you to access various configuration settings. A screenshot of
Configuration Group menu is shown below.
Configuration Group Menu
A detailed description of the Configuration menu is given below.
3.7.1 Active Directory
An active directory is a directory structure used on Microsoft Windows based computers
and servers to store information and data about networks and domains. An active directory
(sometimes referred to as AD) does a variety of functions including the ability to provide
information on objects. It also helps to organize these objects for easy retrieval and
access, allows access by end users and administrators and allows the administrator to set
security up for the directory.
In MegaRAC SP-X application, Active Directory allows you to configure the Active
Directory Server Settings. The displayed table shows any configured Role Groups and the
available slots. You can modify, add or delete role groups from here. Group domain can be
the AD domain or a trusted domain. Group Name should correspond to the name of an
actual AD group.
Note: To view the page, you must be at least a User and to modify or add a group, you
must be an Administrator.
To open Active Directory Settings page, click Configuration > Active Directory from the
menu bar. A sample screenshot of Active Directory Settings page is shown below.
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Active Directory Settings Page
The fields of Active Directory page are explained below.
IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
Advanced Settings: This option is used to configure Active Directory Advanced Settings.
Options are Enable Active Directory Authentication, Secret User Name, Secret Password,
User Domain name, Time Out and up to three Domain Controller Server Addresses.
Role Group Name: The name that identifies the role group in the Active Directory.
Note: Role Group Name is a string of 255 alpha-numeric characters. Special symbols
hyphen and underscore are allowed.
Group Name: This name identifies the role group in Active Directory.
Note: Role Group Name is a string of 255 alpha-numeric characters. Special symbols
hyphen and underscore are allowed.
Group Domain: The domain where the role group is located.
Note: Domain Name is a string of 255 alpha-numeric characters. Special symbols hyphen,
underscore and dot are allowed.
Group Privilege: The level of privilege to assign to this role group.
Add Role Group: To add a new role group to the device.
Modify role Group: To modify the existing role group.
Delete Role Group: To delete an existing Role Group.
3.7.1.1 Procedure:
Entering the details in Advanced Active Directory Settings Page
1. Click on Advanced Settings to open the Advanced Active Directory Settings Page.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
Advanced Active Directory Settings Page
2. In the Active Directory Settings, Page, check or uncheck the Enable checkbox to
enable or disable Active Directory Authentication respectively.
Note: If you have enabled Active Directory Authentication, enter the required
information to access the Active Directory server.
3. Specify the Secret user name and password in the Secret User Name and Secret
Password fields respectively.
Note:
• Secret username/password for AD is not mandatory. If the AD’s secret
username/password is not provided, AD should be kept in the last location in
PAM order.
• User Name is a string of 1 to 64 alpha-numeric characters.
• It must start with an alphabetical character.
• It is case-sensitive.
• Special characters like comma, period, colon, semicolon, slash, backslash,
square brackets, angle brackets, pipe, equal, plus, asterisk, question mark,
ampersand, double quotes, space are not allowed.
• Password must be at least 6 characters long and will not allow more than 127
characters.
•White space is not allowed.
4. Specify the Domain Name for the user in the User Domain Name field. E.g.
MyDomain.com
5. Specify the time (in seconds) to wait for Active Directory queries to complete in the
Time Out field.
Note:
• Default Time out value: 120 seconds.
• Range from 15 to 300 allowed.
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IMB-S90 IPMI User’s Manual
6. Configure IP addresses in Domain Controller Server Address1, Domain Controller
Server Address2 & Domain Controller Server Address3.
Note: IP address of Active Directory server: At least one Domain Controller Server
Address must be configured.
• IP Address made of 4 numbers separated by dots as in “xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx”.
• Each number ranges from 0 to 255.
• First number must not be 0.
• Domain Controller Server Addresses will supports IPv4 Address format and
IPv6 Address format.
7. Click Save to save the entered settings and return to Active Directory Settings
Page.
8. Click Cancel to cancel the entry and return to Active Directory Settings Page.
3.7.1.1.1 To add a new Role Group
9. In the Active Directory Settings Page, select a blank row and click Add Role Group
or alternatively double click on the blank row to open the Add Role group Page as
shown in the screenshot below.
Add Role group Page
10. In the Role Group Name field, enter the name that identifies the role group in the
Active Directory.
Note:
• Role Group Name is a string of 255 alpha-numeric characters.
• Special symbols hyphen and underscore are allowed.
11. In the Role Group Domain field, enter the domain where the role group is located.
Note:
• Domain Name is a string of 255 alpha-numeric characters.
• Special symbols hyphen, underscore and dot are allowed.
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