WARNING: For your safety the information
in this manual must be followed to
minimize the risk of fire or explosion and
to prevent property damage, personal
injury or death.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance.
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
●
Do not try to light any appliance.
●
Do not touch any electrical switch;
do not use any phone in your
building.
●
Clear the room, building or area of
all occupants.
●
Immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbor’s phone. Follow
the gas supplier’s instructions.
●
If you cannot reach your gas
supplier, call the fire department.
— Installation and service must be
performed by a qualified installer, service
agency or the gas supplier.
AVERTISSEMENT: Assurez-vous de bien
suivre les instructions données dans cette
notice pour réduire au minimum le risque
d’incendie ou d’explosion ou pour éviter
tout dommage matériel, toute blessure ou
la mort.
—Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d’essence
ni d’autres vapeurs ou liquides
inflammables à proximité de cet
appareil ou de tout autre appareil.
—QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE
ODEUR DE GAZ:
●
Ne pas tenter d’allumer d’appareils.
●
Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur. Ne
pas vous servir des téléphones se
trouvant dans le bâtiment.
●
Évacuez la pièce, le bâtiment ou la
zone.
●
Appelez immédiatement votre
fournisseur de gaz depuis un voisin.
Suivez les instructions du fournisseur.
●
Si vous ne pouvez rejoindre le
fournisseur de gaz, appelez le service
des incendies.
—L’installation et l’entretien doivent être
assurés par un installateur ou un
service d’entretien qualifié ou par le
fournisseur de gaz.
Retain This Manual in a Safe Place for Future Reference
This product embodies advanced concepts in engineering, design, and safety. If this product is properly
maintained, it will provide many years of safe, efficient, and trouble free operation.
Only qualified technicians should service this equipment.
OBSERVE ALL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS displayed on the equipment or specified in the installation
manual included with the dryer.
The following “FOR YOUR SAFETY” caution must be posted near the dryer in a prominent location.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use gasoline
or other flammable vapors
and liquids in the vicinity of
this or any other appliance.
We have tried to make this manual as complete as possible and hope you will find it useful. The manufacturer reserves the
right to make changes from time to time, without notice or obligation, in prices, specifications, colors, and material, and to
change or discontinue models. The illustrations included in this manual may not depict your particular dryer exactly.
POUR VOTRE SÉCURITÉ
Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d’essence
ni d’autres vapeurs ou liquides
inflammables à proximité de cet
appareil ou de tout autre appareil.
IMPORTANT
For your convenience, log the following information:
DATE OF PURCHASE __________________________________________________ MODEL NO. ________________________
RESELLER’S NAME ______________________________________________________________________________________
Serial Number(s) ________________________________________________________________________________________
Replacement parts can be obtained from your reseller or the ADC factory. When ordering replacement parts from the
factory, you can FAX your order to ADC at +1 (508) 678-9447 or telephone your order directly to the ADC Parts Department
at +1 (508) 678-9000. Please specify the dryer model number and serial number in addition to the description and part
number, so that your order is processed accurately and promptly.
These instructions are only valid if the following country code is on the appliance… If this code is not present on the
appliance, it is necessary to refer to the technical instructions which will provide the necessary information concerning the
modification of the appliance to the condition of use for the country.
In accordance with EN ISO 3166-1, the names of countries shall be represented by the following codes:
GB United Kingdom
IEIreland
“IMPORTANT NOTE TO PURCHASER”
Information must be obtained from your local gas supplier on the
instructions to be followed if the user smells gas. These
instructions must be posted in a prominent location near the dryer.
2American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
!
WARNING
Proposition 65
Use of this product could expose you to substances
from fuel combustion that contain chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer,
birth defects and other reproductive harm.
IMPORTANT
You must disconnect and lockout the electric supply and
the gas supply or the steam supply before any covers or
guards are removed from the machine to allow access for
cleaning, adjusting, installation, or testing of any equipment
per OSHA standards.
Please observe all safety precautions displayed on the
equipment and/or specified in the installation manual
included with the dryer.
Before installation, check that the local distribution
conditions, nature of gas and pressure, and adjustment of
the appliances are compatible.
CAUTION
Dryer(s) should never be left unattended while in operation.
“Caution: Label all wires prior to disconnection when
servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper
operation.”
«Attention: Au moment de l’entretien des commandes,
étiquetez tous les fils avant de les débrancher. Des erreurs
de câblage peuvent entraîner un fonctionnement inadéquat
et dangereux.»
WARNING
Children should not be allowed to play on or near the dryer(s).
Children should be supervised if near dryer(s) in operation.
Under no circumstances should the dryer door switch(es),
lint door/drawer switch(es), or heat safety circuit(s) ever
be disabled.
Do not modify this appliance.
The dryer must never be operated with any of the back
guards, outer tops, or service panels removed. Personal
injury or fire could result.
The dryer must never be operated without the lint filter/
screen in place, even if an external lint collection system is
used.
In the State of Massachusetts, the following
installation instructions apply:
■ Installations and repairs must be performed
by a qualified or licensed contractor,
plumber, or gasfitter qualified or licensed by
the State of Massachusetts.
Do not dry mop heads in the dryer. Do not use dryer in
the presence of dry cleaning fumes.
The dryers must not be installed or stored in an area where
it will be exposed to water and/or weather.
The wiring diagram for the dryer is located behind the control
panel.
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com3
List of Acronyms _______________________
HVACHeating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning
in WCInches of Water Column
L.C.D.Liquid Crystal Display
L.P.Liquid Propane
OSHAOccupational Safety and Health Administration
R.M.A.Return Material Authorization
ULUnderwriters Laboratory
Safety Precautions ____________________
Warning
For your safety, the information in this manual
!
must be followed to minimize the risk of fire or
explosion and to prevent property damage, personal
injury, or loss of life.
The dryer must never be operated with any of the back
guards, outer tops, or service panels removed. Personal
injury or fire could result.
Failure to properly install, maintain, and/or operate dryer
according to this manual and operator’s manuals
included with dryer may result in conditions, which can
cause serious injury, death and/or property damage.
The possible presence of residual quantities of aggressive
or decomposed chemicals in the load may produce damage
to the machine and harmful fumes.
A program should be established for the inspection and
cleaning of lint in the burner area, exhaust ductwork, and
area around the back of the dryer. The frequency of inspection
and cleaning can best be determined from experience at
each location.
Do not operate steam dryers with more than 150 psi (10.34
bar) steam pressure. Excessive steam pressure can damage
the steam coil and/or harm personnel.
Replace leaking flexible hoses or other steam fixtures
immediately. Do not operate the dryer with leaking flexible
hoses. Personal injury may result.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and
liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
Do not spray aerosols in the vicinity of this appliance while it
is in operation.
Purchaser and user should consult the local gas supplier for
proper instructions to be followed in the event the user smells
gas. The instructions should be posted in a prominent
location.
What To Do If You Smell Gas:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch.
• Do not use any phone in your building.
• Clear the room, building, or area of all occupants.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified
installer, service agency, or gas supplier.
Dryers must be exhausted to the outdoors.
Although the manufacturer produces a very versatile dryer,
there are some articles that, due to fabric composition or
cleaning method, should not be dried in it.
Warning
Dry only water washed fabrics. Do not dry
!
articles spotted or washed in dry cleaning
solvents, combustible detergents, industrial chemicals,
or “all purpose” cleaner. Explosion could result.
Do not dry rags or articles coated or contaminated with
gasoline, kerosene, oil, paint, or wax. Explosion could
result.
Items that have been spotted or soaked with vegetable
or cooking oil constitute a fire hazard and should not be
placed in a tumble dryer.
Do not dry mop heads. Contamination by wax or
flammable solvents will create a fire hazard.
Do not use heat for drying articles that contain plastic,
foam, sponge rubber, or similarly textured rubber
materials. Drying in a heated tumbler may damage
plastics or rubber and also may be a fire hazard.
Warning
The collection of lint in the burner area and
!
exhaust ductwork can create a potential fire
hazard.
For personal safety, the dryer must be electrically grounded
in accordance with local codes and/or the National Electrical
Code ANSI/NFPA NO. 70-LATEST EDITION or in Canada, the
Canadian Electrical Codes Parts 1 & 2 CSA C22.1-1990 or
LATEST EDITION.
NOTE: Failure to electrically ground the dryer properly will
void the warranty.
Warning
Personal injury or fire could result should the
!
dryer door switch, lint door/drawer, or heat
safety circuit ever be disabled.
Remove articles from the dryer as soon as the drying cycle
has been completed.
Warning
Articles left in the dryer after the drying and
!
cooling cycles have been completed can create
a fire hazard.
For safety, proper operation, and optimum performance, the
dryer must not be operated with a load less than 66% of its
rated capacity.
Warning
You must disconnect and lockout the electric
!
supply and the gas supply or the steam supply
before any covers or guards are removed from the
machine to allow access for cleaning, adjusting,
installation, or testing of any equipment per OSHA
standards.
IMPORTANT: The dryer must be installed in a location/
environment, which the ambient temperature remains
between 40° F (4.44° C) and 130° F (54.44° C).
The operation of this appliance may affect the operation of
other types of gas appliances, which take their air for safe
combustion from the same room. If in doubt, consult the
appliance manufacturer(s).
Use this dryer only for its intended purpose, drying fabrics.
4American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
The “cool down” cycle of tumble dryers should be used to
reduce the temperature of the items. They should not be
removed from the tumble dryer or piled or stacked while hot.
Fabric softeners or similar products should not be used in a
tumbler dryer to eliminate the effects of static electricity unless
this practice is specifically recommended by the manufacturer
of the fabric softener or product.
Warning
To reduce the risk of personal injury, install
!
lockable doors to prevent public access to the
rear of the dryers.
Exhaust duct outlet should be checked periodically for
blockages, and if any found, removed.
IMPORTANT: A means of restraint must be used to prevent
straining of the gas supply when the appliance is moved.
An external means of power removal (disconnect device)
must be provided by the installer.
CE ONLY
IMPORTANT: This appliance must only be installed and
operated in the country of destination indicated on the
dryer’s data plate. If the appliance is to be installed and
operated in a country other than the one indicated on the
data plate, a data plate amendment must be obtained from
American Dryer Corporation.
type indicated on the dryer’s data plate. If the
appliance is converted (gas type is changed), a data
plate amendment must be obtained from American Dryer
Corporation.
This appliance may cause spillage of products of
combustion from an open-flue appliance fitted in the
same room, and that such an appliance shall be tested
for clearance of products with the appliance in operation
and all windows and doors closed.
DRYERS PER 20’/40’ CONTAINER14 / 2 8
DRYERS PER 48’/53’ TRUCK36 / 3 8
VOLTAGE AVAILABLE120V 1ø 2w 60 Hz
APPROXIMATE NET WEIGHT535 lb
APPROXIMATE SHIPPING WEIGHT560 lb
AIRFLOW
HEAT INPUT
EXHAUST CONNECTION
GAS
COMP RESSED AIR CONNECTIONN / A
PER POCKET
PER POCKET
(DIAMETER) PER POCKET
310 cfm
52,500 Btu/hr
6”
242.67 kg
254.01 kg
8.78 cmm
13,230 kcal/hr
15.24 cm
COMPRESSED AIR VOLUMEN / A
INLET PIPE CONNECTION
PER POCKET
3/8” M.N.P.T.
3/8” M.B.S.P.T.
(CE and Australia Only)
VOLTAGE AVAILABLE
APPROXIMATE NET WEIGHT
APPROXIMATE SHIPPING WEIGHT
AIRFLOW
EXHAUST CONNECTION
PER POCKET
(DIAMETER) PER POCKET
N / A
COMP RESSED AIR CONNECTION
COMPRESSED AIR VOLUME
ELECTRIC
kWBtu/hr
OVEN SIZE
PER POCKET
kcal/hr
VOLTAGE AVAILABLE
APPROXIMATE NET WEIGHT
APPROXIMATE SHIPPING WEIGHT
AIRFLOW
STEAM CONSUMPTION
OPERATING STEAM PRESSURE
EXHAUST CONNECTION
COMP RESSED AIR CONNECTION
STEAM
PER POCKET
PER POCKET
(DIAMETER) PER POCKET
N / A
COMPRESSED AIR VOLUME
BOILER HORSEPOWER
SUPPLY CONNECTION
RETURN C ONNECTION
Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalents2/12/09
(NORMAL LOAD) PER POCKET
PER POCKET
PER POCKET
NOTE: The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice or obligation.
NOTE: The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice or obligation.
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com7
Installation Procedures _______________
Installation should be performed by competent professional
in accordance with local, state, and country codes. In the
absence of these codes, the installation must conform to
applicable American National Standards: ANSI Z223.1-LATEST
EDITION (National Fuel Gas Code) or ANSI/NFPA NO. 70LATEST EDITION (National Electrical Code) or in Canada,
the installation must conform to applicable Canadian
Standards: CAN/CGA-B149.1-M91 (Natural Gas) or CAN/
CGA-B149.2-M91 (L.P. Gas) or LATEST EDITION (for General
Installation and Gas Plumbing) or Canadian Electrical Codes
Parts 1 & 2 CSA C22.1-1990 or LATEST EDITION (for
Electrical Connections).
Location Requirements _______________
Before installing the dryer, be sure the location conforms to
local codes and ordinances. In the absence of such codes
or ordinances the location must conform with the National
Fuel Gas Code ANSI.Z223.1 LATEST EDITION, or in Canada,
the installation must conform to applicable Canadian
Standards: CAN/CGA-B149.1-M91 (Natural Gas) or
CAN/CGA-B149.2-M91 (L.P. Gas) or LATEST EDITION (for
General Installation and Gas Plumbing).
The dryer must be installed on a sound level floor capable of
supporting its weight. Carpeting must be removed from the
floor area that the dryer is to rest on.
The dryer must not be installed or stored in an area where it
will be exposed to water and/or weather.
Provisions for adequate air supply must be provided as noted
in this manual (refer to Fresh Air Supply Requirements
section).
Clearance provisions must be made from combustible
construction as noted in this manual (refer to Dryer Enclosure
Requirements section).
Provisions must be made for adequate clearances for
servicing and for operation as noted in this manual (refer to
Dryer Enclosure Requirements section).
The dryer must be installed with a proper exhaust duct
connection to the outside as noted in this manual (refer to
Exhaust Requirements section).
The dryer must be located in an area where correct exhaust
venting can be achieved as noted in this manual (refer to
Exhaust Requirements section).
IMPORTANT: The dryer should be located where a
minimum amount of exhaust ducting will be necessary.
The dryer must be installed with adequate clearance for air
openings into the combustion chamber.
CAUTION: This dryer produces combustible lint and must
be exhausted to the outdoors. Every 6 months, inspect
the exhaust ducting and remove any lint buildup.
IMPORTANT: The dryer must be installed in a location/
environment, which the ambient temperature remains
between 40° F (4.44° C) and 130° F (54.44° C).
Unpacking / Setting Up ________________
Remove protective shipping material (i.e., plastic wrap and
optional shipping box) from the dryer.
IMPORTANT: Dryer must be transported and handled in an
upright position at all times.
The dryer can be moved to its final location while still attached
to the skid or with the skid removed. To remove the skid from
the dryer, locate and remove the 2 bolts securing the base of
the dryer to the wooden skid. One is located at the center
rear and the other is at the center front.
With the skid removed, use caution and assure all four
leveling legs are fully retracted, if the dryer is to be slid into its
final position.
Leveling Dryer
The dryer is equipped with 4 leveling legs, 1 at each corner of
the base. For optimum performance the dryer should be
level front-to-back and side-to-side.
Dryer Enclosure Requirements _______
Bulkheads and partitions should be made of noncombustible
material.
NOTE: Allowances must be made for opening the control
door.
AThe requirement to allow the door to open completely for
is 30-inches (76.2 cm).
BA minimum overhead clearance of 6-inches (15.24 cm)
is required.
CDryer should be positioned a minimum of 12-inches
(30.48 cm) away from the nearest obstruction. 24-inches
(60.96 cm) is recommended for ease of installation,
maintenance, and service.
D1/16” (1.5875 mm) minimum is required.
EFlooring should be level or below dryer cabinet for ease
of removing panels during maintenance.
FDryers may be positioned sidewall to sidewall, however
a 1/16” (1.5875 mm) minimum allowance must be made
for the opening and closing of the control door, along
with the removal of panels during maintenance.
8American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
Fresh Air Supply Requirements _______
This appliance may only be installed in a room that meets
the appropriate ventilation requirements specified in the
national installation regulations.
When the dryer is operating, it draws in room air, heats it,
passes this air through the tumbler, and exhausts it out of the
building. Therefore, the room air must be continually
replenished from the outdoors. If the make-up air is
inadequate, drying time and drying efficiency will be adversely
affected. Ignition problems and sail switch “fluttering”
problems may result, as well as premature motor failure from
overheating. The dryer must be installed with provisions for
adequate combustion and make-up air supply.
Air supply (make-up air) must be given careful consideration
to ensure proper performance of each dryer. Fresh air
ventilation openings shall not be blocked and/or sealed. As
a general rule, an unrestricted air entrance from the outdoors
of 105 inch
Btu [252 kcal].)
It is not necessary to have a separate make-up air opening
for each dryer. Common make-up air openings are
acceptable. However, they must be set up in such a manner
that the make-up air is distributed equally to all the dryers.
2
(678 cm2). (Based on 1 inch2 [6.5 cm2] per 1,000
Exhaust Requirements ________________
Exhaust ductwork should be designed and installed by a
qualified professional. Improperly sized ductwork will create
excessive back pressure, which results in slow drying,
increased use of energy, and shutdown of the burner by the
airflow (sail) switch, burner hi-limits, or lint chamber hi-limit
protector thermostat. The dryer must be installed with a proper
exhaust duct connection to the outside.
CAUTION: This dryer produces combustible lint and must
be exhausted to the outdoors.
Improperly sized or installed exhaust ductwork can
create a potential fire hazard.
The ductwork should be laid out in such a way that the
ductwork travels as directly as possible to the outdoors with
as few turns as possible. There should be a minimum
6-inch (15.24 cm) clearance between the back guard and the
first bend in the ductwork for ease of servicing. Single or
independent dryer venting is recommended. It is suggested
that the use of 90° turns be avoided; use 30° and/or 45°
bends instead. The radius of the elbows should preferably
be 1-1/2 times the diameter of the duct. All ductwork should
be smooth inside with no projections from sheet metal
screws or other obstructions, which will collect lint. When
adding ducts, overlap the duct being connected. All ductwork
joints must be taped to prevent moisture and lint from
escaping into the building. Back draft dampers must be
installed in all commonly ducted systems. Inspection doors
should be installed at strategic points in the exhaust ductwork
for periodic inspection and cleaning of lint from the ductwork.
A = 14-inches (35.56 cm)B = 15-inches (38.1 cm)
EXAMPLE: For a bank of 4 dryers, 2 unrestricted openings
measuring 14-inches by 15-inches (35.56 cm by 38.1 cm)
are acceptable.
To compensate for the use of registers or louvers used over
the openings, this area must be increased by approximately
33%. Make-up air openings should not be located in an area
directly near where exhaust vents exit the building.
Allowances must be made for remote or constricting
passageways or where dryers are located at high altitudes
or predominantly low pressure areas.
IMPORTANT: It is recommended that exhaust or booster
fans not be used in the exhaust ductwork system.
Exhaust back pressure measured by a manometer/
magnehelic in the exhaust duct must be no less than 0 and
must not exceed 0.6 in WC (1.48 mb).
NOTE: When the exhaust ductwork passes through a wall,
ceiling, or roof made of combustible materials, the opening
must be 2-inches (5.08 cm) larger than the duct (all the way
around). The duct must be centered within this opening.
As per the National Fuel Gas Code, “Exhaust ducts for type
2 clothes dryers shall be constructed of sheet metal or
other noncombustible material. Such ducts shall be
equivalent in strength and corrosion resistance to ducts
made of galvanized sheet steel not less than 26 gauge
(0.0195-inches [0.50 mm]) thick.”
The ductwork for this appliance must be suitable for the
appliance category in accordance with national installation
regulations of the country of destination.
IMPORTANT: Make-up air must be free of dry cleaning
solvent fumes. Make-up air that is contaminated by dry
cleaning solvent fumes will result in irreparable damage to
the motors and other dryer components.
NOTE: Component failure due to dry cleaning solvent
fumes will void the warranty.
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com9
Outside Ductwork Protection
To protect the outside end of the horizontal ductwork from the
weather, a 90° elbow bent downward should be installed
where the exhaust exits the building. If the ductwork travels
vertically up through the roof, it should be protected from the
weather by using a 180° turn to point the opening downward.
In either case, allow at least twice the diameter of the duct
between the duct opening and the nearest obstruction (refer
to the diagram).
The length of the ductwork from the dryer to the outside exhaust
outlet, must not exceed 20 feet (6.10 meters). The minimum
diameter of this ductwork must be at least 8-inches (20.32
cm) even though the dryer exhaust duct connection is
smaller. Including tumbler/dryer elbow connections or elbows
used for outside protection from the weather, no more than
four 90° elbows should be used in the exhaust duct run. If
more than the equivalent of four 90° elbows are used, the
cross-sectional area of the ductwork must be increased.
IMPORTANT: Do not use screens, louvers, or caps on the
outside opening of the exhaust ductwork.
Single Dryer Venting
IMPORTANT: For extended ductwork runs, the crosssectional area of the ductwork can only be increased to an
extent. When the ductwork approaches the maximum
limits as noted in this manual, a professional HVAC firm
should be consulted for proper venting information.
Multiple Dryer (Common) Venting
IMPORTANT: For extended ductwork runs, the crosssectional area of the ductwork can only be increased to an
extent. When the ductwork approaches the maximum
limits as noted in this manual, a professional HVAC firm
should be consulted for proper venting information.
If it is not feasible to provide separate exhaust ducts for each
dryer, ducts from individual dryers may be channeled into a
“common main duct.” The individual ducts should enter the
bottom or side of the main duct at an angle not more than 45º
in the direction of airflow. The main duct should be tapered,
with the diameter increasing before each individual duct is
added. The minimum diameter of the individual ductwork
must be at least 8-inches (20.32 cm).
IMPORTANT: No more than four dryers should be
connected to 1 main common duct.
The illustration below shows the minimum cross-sectional
area for multiple dryer round or square venting. These figures
must be increased if the main duct run from the last dryer to
where it exhausts to the outdoors is longer than 12 feet (3.66
meters) or has more than one elbow in it.
Multiple Dryer Venting with 8-Inch (20.32 cm) Diameter
620 cfm (17.56 cmm) Exhaust Connections at Common Duct
A = 20 feet (6.10 meters)
B = 8-inches (20.32 cm)
NOTE 1 Opening from combustible materials must be 2-inches (5.08 cm)
larger than the duct (all the way around). The duct must be centered
within this opening.
NOTE 2 Distance should be 2 times the diameter of the duct to the nearest
obstruction.
NUMBE R OF DRYERS4321
MINIMUM CROSS-
SECTIONAL AREA
MINIMUM ROUND
DUCT DIAMETER
A = 8-inches (20.32 cm)
B = 12 feet (3.66 meters)
NOTE 1 Opening from combustible materials must be 2-inches (5.08 cm)
larger than the duct (all the way around). The duct must be centered
within this opening.
NOTE 2 Distance should be 2 times the diameter of the duct to the nearest
obstruction.
SQ IN120808054
SQ CM774.2516.1516.1348.4
IN1212108
CM30.4830.4825.420.32
10American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
Electrical Information _________________
Electrical Requirements
All electrical connections must be made by a properly licensed
and competent electrician. This is to ensure that the electrical
installation is adequate and conforms to local, state, and
national regulations or codes of the country of origin. In the
absence of such codes, all electrical connections, materials,
and workmanship must conform to the applicable
requirements of the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA NO.
70-LATEST EDITION or in Canada, the Canadian Electrical
Codes Parts 1 & 2 CSA C22.1-1990 or LATEST EDITION.
IMPORTANT: Failure to comply with these codes or
ordinances, and/or the requirements stipulated in this
manual can result in personal injury or component failure.
NOTE: Component failure due to improper installation will
void the warranty.
Each pocket should be connected to an independently
protected branch circuit. The dryer must be connected with
copper wire only. Do not use aluminum wire, which could
cause a fire hazard. The copper conductor wire/cable must
be of proper ampacity and insulation in accordance with
electric codes for making all service connections.
NOTE: The use of aluminum wire will void the warranty.
An individual ground circuit must be provided to each
pocket, do not daisy chain.
Component failure due to improper voltage application will
void the warranty.
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in
specifications at any time without notice or obligation.
IMPORTANT: A separate protected circuit must be
provided to each pocket.
It is necessary to have a power disconnect for each pocket.
These disconnects must be located within 9 meters of the
unit and also be identified as being one of two power
sources supplying a dryer.
The dryer must be connected to the electric supply shown
on the data label. In the case of 208 VAC or 230/240 VAC,
the supply voltage must match the electric service
specifications of the data label exactly.
The wire size must be properly sized to handle the related
current.
Warning
208 VAC and 230/240 VAC are not the same. Any
!
damage done to dryer components due to
improper voltage connections will automatically void the
warranty.
Warning (Gas Models Only)
Dryers built for use with a voltage between 200
!
and 230/240 must verify the input voltage during
installation. If the nominal voltage is outside of the
medium tolerances shown on the diagram below, adjust
the autotransformers, located near the burner
assemblies. To adjust
the autotransformer
wiring, place the red
wire on the appropriate
tap (HIGH, MED, LOW) of
the autotransformer. For
additional wiring details,
refer to the electrical
diagram located on the
inside of the control
panel.
TERM
HIGH
MED
LOW
LINE VOLTAGE
50 Hz60 Hz
260
226
239
208
217
189
283
249
260
230
236
208
Electrical Service Specifications
Gas and Steam Models Only
ELE C TRICA L SE RVIC E SP EC IFIC A TIONS (PER P OC K ET)
IMPOR TANT:
NOTES
B.
C.
SERVICE
VOLTAGE
1201ø28.9—15
208 VAC AND 230/240 VAC ARE NOT THE SAME. When ordering,
specify exact voltage.
: A.
When fuses are used they must be dual element, time delay, current
limiting, class RK1 or RK5 ONLY. Calculate/determine correct fuse
value, by applying either local and/or National Electrical Codes to
listed appliance amp draw data.
Circuit breakers are thermal-magnetic (industrial) motor curve type
ONLY. For others, calculate/verify correct breaker size according to
appliance amp draw rating and type of breaker used.
Circuit breakers for 3-phase (3ø) dryers must be 3-pole type.
APP ROX.
AMP DRAW
60 Hz50 Hz
PHASE
WIRE
SERVICE
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
10/20/1 4
Electric Models Only
All electrically heated dryers must be connected to the electric
service shown on the dryer’s data label. The connecting
wires must be properly sized to handle the rated current.
Grounding
A ground (earth) connection must be provided and installed
in accordance with local, state, and national regulations or
codes of the country of origin. In the absence of these codes,
grounding must conform to applicable requirements of the
National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA NO. 70-LATEST EDITION,
or in Canada, the installation must conform to applicable
Canada Standards: Canadian Electrical Codes Parts 1 & 2
CSA C22.1-1990 or LATEST EDITION. The ground connection
may be to a proven earth ground at the location service panel.
For added personal safety, when possible, it is suggested
that a separate ground wire (size per local codes) be
connected from the ground connection of the dryer to a
grounded cold water pipe. Do not ground to a gas pipe or hot
water pipe. The grounded cold water pipe must have
metal-to-metal connection all the way to the electrical ground.
If there are any nonmetallic interruptions, such as, a meter,
pump, plastic, rubber, or other insulating connectors, they
must be jumped out with a wire (size per local codes) and
securely clamped to bare metal at both ends.
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com11
IMPORTANT: For personal safety and proper operation, the
dryer must be grounded.
Provisions are made for ground connection in each dryer at
the electrical service connection area.
Electrical Connections
A wiring diagram is located behind the control panel for
connection data.
If local codes permit, power to the dryer can be made by the
use of a flexible UL listed power cord/pigtail (wire size must
conform to rating of dryer), or the dryer can be hard wired
directly to the service breaker panel. In both cases, a strain
relief must be installed where the wiring enters the dryer.
For CE Models Only
The means for disconnection from the supply must be
incorporated into wiring having a minimum contact separation
of 3.0 mm in all poles.
Single-Phase (1ø)
Wiring Connections / Hookup
The electrical input connections are made into the rear service
box located at the upper right area of the dryer. The ground
connection is made to the copper lug, also provided in this
box. To gain access, the service box cover must be removed.
Gas and Steam Models Only
120-240V Application with Neutral
Input connection wiring must be sized properly to handle the
dryer’s current draw. This information is printed on the dryer’s
data label.
IMPORTANT: A strain relief must be used where the input
wiring enters the oven assembly.
Electrically Heated Models Only
The electrical input connections are made at the rear service
box located at the right upper section of the dryer. The ground
connection is made to a copper lug also provided in this
area. To gain access, remove rear service cover.
The only electrical input connections to the dryer are the
3-phase (3ø) power leads (L1, L2, L3, and sometimes neutral)
and ground. Single-phase (1ø) power for the control circuit
and for any single-phase (1ø) motors (if present) is done
internally to the dryer by the factory at the oven contactor. No
single-phase (1ø) input connection is required on a 3-phase
(3ø) dryer.
The neutral will only be used on 4-wire service. This is typical
for 380-416V, 50 Hz.
CAUTION: The dryer must be grounded. A ground lug has
been provided for this purpose.
Input connection wiring must be sized properly to handle the
dryer’s current draw. This information is printed on the dryer’s
data label.
Electric Models Only
Single-Phase (1ø) Wiring Connections / Hookup
208-240V Application without Neutral
3-Phase (3ø) Wiring Connections / Hookup
CAUTION: The dryer must be grounded. A ground lug has
been provided for this purpose.
12American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
Gas Information _______________________
It is your responsibility to have all plumbing connections,
materials, and workmanship conform to local and state
regulations or codes of the country of destination. In the
absence of such codes, all plumbing connections, materials,
and workmanship must conform to the applicable local
requirements. In the USA this is the National Fuel Gas Code
ANSI Z223.1-LATEST EDITION, or in Canada, the Canadian
Installation Codes CAN/CGA-B149.1-M91 (Natural Gas) or
CAN/CGAB149.2-M91 (L.P. Gas) or LATEST EDITION.
In Australia, the fuel gas code is AS/NZS5601, local authority,
gas, electricity, and any other relevant statutory regulations.
It is important that gas pressure regulators meet applicable
pressure requirements, and that gas meters be rated for the
total amount of all the appliance Btu being supplied.
IMPORTANT: Failure to comply with these codes or
ordinances, and/or the requirements stipulated in this
manual, can result in personal injury and improper
operation of the dryer.
For ease of service, the individual gas supply line of each
dryer must have its own manual shutoff valve.
Failure to isolate or disconnect the dryer from supply as
noted can cause irreparable damage to the gas valve,
voiding the warranty.
The dryer and its individual shutoff valve must be
disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any
pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess
of 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa) for non-CE dryers or 50 mb for CE
dryers.
NOTE: The dryer must be isolated from the gas supply
piping system by closing its individual manual shutoff valve
during any pressure test of the gas supply system at test
pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa) for nonCE dryers or 50 mb for CE dryers.
Warning
Fire or explosion could result due to failure of
!
isolating or disconnecting the gas supply as
noted.
NOTE: Undersized gas piping will result in ignition
problems, slow drying, increased use of energy, and can
create a safety hazard.
The dryer must be connected to the type of heat/gas indicated
on the data label and pressure must be confirmed. If this
information does not agree with the type of gas available, do
not operate the dryer. Contact the reseller who sold the dryer
or contact the manufacturer.
The input ratings shown on the data label are for elevations
up to 2,000 feet (610 meters), unless elevation requirements
of over 2,000 feet (610 meters) were specified at the time the
dryer order was placed with the factory. The adjustment or
conversion of dryers in the field for elevations over 2,000 feet
(610 meters) is made by changing each burner orifice. If this
conversion is necessary, contact the reseller who sold the
dryer or contact the manufacturer.
IMPORTANT: If connection to this appliance is made with a
flexible hose, it must be suitable for the appliance category
in accordance with national installation regulations of the
country of destination, and if in doubt the installer must
contact the supplier. The manufacturer of this appliance
does not recommend the use of flexible gas supply line/
hose. An external gas supply shutoff must be provided.
CE and Australian Dryers
There are 2 N.P.T. to B.S.P.T. adaptors included with each
dryer, which must be installed to the gas inlets. The adaptors
are shipped in the upper tumbler.
IMPORTANT: Pipe joint compounds that resist the action of
natural, propane, and butane gases must be used.
Warning (CE Dryers Only)
This appliance must only be operated with the
!
gas type indicated on the dryer’s data plate. If
the appliance is converted (gas type changed), a data
plate amendment must be obtained from American Dryer
Corporation for CE approved units.
Heat Input / Gas Consumption / Orifice (Injector) Data
(For Non-CE [European] and Non-AGA [Australia] Models Only)
Gas Specifications for Non-CE and Non-AGA Approved Dryers***
Gas Type and
Nominal Heating Value
Btu/ft
Natural1,0007.0-13.052,500
*Liquid Propane2,50011.052,500
Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalents
* Gas valve’s internal regulator disabled.
** Information is per pocket/tumbler.
*** Consult factory for elevations over 2,000 feet (610 meters) for correct orifice size.
Supply
Pressure
3
in WCBtu/hrkWDMSmmin WC
**Gross
Heat Input
15.37
15.37
Orifice Siz e
21
45
4.038
2.082
**Orifice
(Injector)
Quantity
13.0
110.0
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com13
Burner
Pressure
Piping / Connections
The dryer is provided with two 1/2” N.P.T. (3/8” B.S.P.T. for CE
and Australian dryers) inlet pipe connections (1 for each
tumbler) at the rear of the dryer. If a separate feed is provided
for each tumbler from the main supply line (header), then a
1/2” (12.7 mm) line connection is sufficient. However, if the
top and bottom tumbler connections are connected together,
the supply from the header must be increased to 3/4-inch
(19.05 mm). There should be a minimum 6-inch (15.24 cm)
clearance between the back guard and the first bend in the
gas piping for ease of servicing. It is recommended that a
gas shutoff valve be provided to the gas supply line of each
dryer for ease in servicing.
The size of the main gas supply line (header) will vary
depending on the distance this line travels from the gas meter
or, in the case of L.P. gas, the supply tank, other gas-operated
appliances on the same line, etc. Specific information
regarding supply line size should be determined by the gas
supplier.
NOTE: Undersized gas supply piping can create a low or
inconsistent pressure, which will result in erratic operation
of the burner ignition system.
TYPICAL NATURAL GAS INSTALLATION
IMPORTANT: Pipe joint compounds that resist the action of
natural, L.P., and butane gases must be used.
Test all connections for leaks by brushing on a soapy water
solution (liquid detergent works well).
Warning
!
Never test for leaks with a flame!!!
Converting from One Family
of Gas to Another ______________________
Warning (CE Dryers)
This appliance must only be operated with the
!
gas type indicated on the dryer’s data plate. If
the appliance is converted (gas type changed), a data
plate amendment must be obtained from American Dryer
Corporation (dryer’s serial number is required to
purchase a conversion kit).
IMPORTANT: Any burner changes or conversions must be
made by a qualified professional.
The dryers manufactured for Belgium, Luxemburg, Greece,
Estonia, Slovak Republic, Iceland, Malta, Poland and
Cyprus cannot be converted from one family of gas to
another.
TYPICAL L.P. GAS INSTALLATION
Conversion from Natural Gas
to Propane or Butane Gas
The following conversion allows the dryer to be operated with
either propane, butane, or LPG. The use of gas valve kit
(ADC P/N 140414) disables the internal regulator of the gas
valve. Therefore, the gas supply is ungoverned and an
external regulator must be provided at the source of the
supply (example L.P. tank) or the gas supply line to the dryer.
The L.P. kit supplied will depend on the country the dryer is
installed in.
Parts Required for Conversion:
DescriptionADC P/NQty
Unregulated Gas Conversion Kit***1404142*
OR
Regulated L.P. Gas Conversion Kit****1404162*
Burner Orifice (Injector)**2*
L.P. Conversion Label1145152*
*This includes one for each pocket/tumbler.
** Refer to page 13 for orifice (injector) size.
*** Required for unregulated propane or butane only.
**** Required for regulated LPG or propane only.
Instructions
Disconnect electrical power to the dryer.
Close all shutoff valves (for both top and bottom tumbler) in
dryer’s gas supply line.
Consistent gas pressure is essential at all gas connections.
It is recommended that a 3/4-inch (19.05 mm) pipe gas loop
be installed in the supply line servicing a bank of dryers. An
in-line pressure regulator must be installed in the gas supply
line (header) if the (natural) gas pressure exceeds 13.0 in
WC (32.34 mb) pressure.
A plugged tap, accessible for a pressure gauge connection,
must be installed in the main gas supply line immediately
upstream of the dryers.
14American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
IMPORTANT: The following procedures must be performed
on both top and bottom tumblers.
Open the panels located just below each loading door.
Locate the gas train and disconnect the union, three electrical
plugs, and the gas train mounting screws from the burner.
Carefully slide the gas train out of the gas train enclosure.
(The carbon ignitor located at the far end of the gas train is
very fragile.)
Remove two burner tube mounting screws and remove burner
tube in order to gain access to the orifice.
Using a 3/8” wrench or socket, remove the existing orifice
and replace it with an orifice from the kit.
IMPORTANT: Use extreme care when removing and
replacing orifice (injector). This orifice (injector) is made of
brass, which is easily damaged.
Regulated Gas Valve
Refer to “Gas Pressure Adjustment” on page 16 to adjust the
gas valve to the appropriate burner pressure listed on page
13. The supply pressure must also match what is listed on
page 13 for the type of gas to be used.
IMPORTANT: Conversions done improperly can result in a
fire or explosion!
Reinstall the burner tube onto the burner base.
Use a flat screwdriver to remove the regulator vent cap.
• For unregulated L.P. gas (most countries): install
blocking pin (ADC P/N 140414).
• For regulated L.P. gas (some countries): remove the
white plastic regulator adjustment screw (under vent
cap). Remove spring under screw and replace with
spring from kit (ADC P/N 140416). Replace regulator
adjustment screw.
Install the gas train back into the dryer gas train enclosure.
Be sure the tab at the rear of the gas train engages into the
mounting slot.
Connect the union and the three electrical plugs.
Repeat these steps for the other burner.
Affix L.P. Conversion Label (ADC P/N 114515) to the dryer’s
data label.
Complete L.P. Kit Conversion Confirmation Label (ADC P/N
114083) and affix this label as close as possible to the dryer’s
114090) as close as possible to the dryer’s existing dryer
rating (data) label/plate.
CE Dryers
Affix new data plate label that came with the conversion kit.
Open all shutoff valves, reconnect electrical power to the dryer,
and test for leaks.
Conversion from Propane
or Butane Gas to Natural Gas
The following conversion allows the dryer to be operated with
natural gas.
Parts Required for Conversion:
DescriptionADC P/NQty
Vent Cap and Spring1404152*
Burner Orifice (Injector)**2*
* This includes one for each pocket (tumbler).
** Refer to page 13 for orifice (injector) size.
Instructions
Disconnect electrical power to the dryer.
Close all shutoff valves (for both top and bottom tumbler) in
dryer’s gas supply line.
IMPORTANT: The following procedures must be performed
on both top and bottom tumblers.
Open the panels located just below each loading door.
Locate the gas train and disconnect the union, 3 electrical
plugs, and the gas train mounting screws from the burner.
Carefully slide the gas train out of the gas train enclosure.
(The carbon ignitor located at the far end of the gas train is
very fragile.)
Remove two burner tube mounting screws and remove burner
tube in order to gain access to the orifice.
Using a 3/8” wrench or socket, remove the existing orifice
and replace it with an orifice from the kit.
IMPORTANT: Never test for leaks with an open flame!!!
Use a soapy water solution or product intended for that
purpose.
Unregulated Gas Valve
Regulate (govern) gas externally (refer to “Supply Pressure”
in chart on page 13) to the correct gas pressure for the gas
being used. Operate dryer through one complete cycle to
ensure proper operation.
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com15
IMPORTANT: Use extreme care when removing and
replacing orifice (injector). This orifice (injector) is made of
brass, which is easily damaged.
Reinstall the burner tube onto the burner base.
Select from the following three options, the conversion to be
performed:
• Converting from unregulated L.P. to regulated naturalgas: use a flat screwdriver to remove the cap with
blocking pin and install the regulator vent cap from the kit
(ADC P/N 140415).
• Converting from unregulated L.P. to unregulatednatural gas: no change to the regulator is required.
• Converting from regulated L.P. to regulated natural gas:
remove the white plastic regulator adjustment screw
(under vent cap). Remove spring under screw and
replace with spring from kit (ADC P/N 140415). Replace
regulator adjustment screw.
Install the gas train back into the dryer gas train enclosure.
Be sure the tab at the rear of the gas train engages into the
mounting slot.
Connect the union and the three electrical plugs.
Repeat these steps for the other burner.
Open all shutoff valves, reconnect electrical power to the dryer,
and test for leaks.
Operate the dryer through one complete cycle to ensure proper
operation.
With dryer operating, check the manifold (burner) pressure
at the tap on the gas valve to ensure proper operating pressure
(refer to chart on page 13).
Gas Pressure Adjustment
Disconnect electrical power to the dryer.
IMPORTANT: The following procedures must be performed
on both top and bottom tumblers.
To adjust gas valve’s internal regulator, remove the regulator
vent cap with the regulator adjustment tool, which is located
on the back guard between the gas inlet and exhaust outlet
(refer to the illustration below for proper use of adjustment
tool). Be sure to use one of the wide ends of the adjustment
tool for removal of the vent cap. Once vent cap is removed,
the narrow end of the adjustment tool can be used to turn the
plastic adjustment screw in the valve. Turn the screw
clockwise to raise pressure and counterclockwise to lower
pressure.
Gas (burner) pressures are measured with the burner in
operation for all burner adjustment conditions. Therefore
once the necessary adjustments have been made, the dryer
must be operated in a heating cycle to verify that the pressure
is correct. If it is not correct, you must discontinue the power
to the unit and make further adjustments. Repeat these steps
as many times as necessary to achieve the correct burner
pressure. Once the adjustment of the valve is complete, the
vent cap must be replaced and sealed with, for example,
paint to prevent maladjustment by the user.
Edge #1 for vent cap
Edge #2 for adjustment screw
Warning (CE Dryers)
This appliance must only be operated with the
!
gas type indicated on the dryer’s data plate. If
the appliance is converted (gas type changed), a data
plate amendment must be obtained from American Dryer
Corporation.
Conversions done improperly can result in a fire or
explosion!
Gas Pressure Testing _________________
For proper operation, the gas pressure must be correct,
consistent and maintained at the gas pressure rates shown
on page 13. Provisions are made at the gas valve for taking
gas pressure readings.
There are two types of devices used to measure gas pressure.
They are the spring/mechanical type gauge and the
manometer. The use of the spring/mechanical type gauge is
not recommended because they are very easily damaged
and are not always accurate. The preferred type of gauge is
the manometer because it is a simple device to use and is
highly accurate. A manometer is simply a glass or transparent
plastic tube with a scale graduated in inches or millibars.
When it is filled with water and pressure is applied, the water
in the tube rises, showing the exact gas pressure.
Gas Pressure Test Procedure
Turn gas cock in gas supply line to “OFF” position.
50 Hz dryers: Back out miniature screw inside pressure tap
and attach manometer (refer to the illustration on page 15).
60 Hz dryers: Install pressure tap and attach manometer (refer
to the illustration on page 15).
Turn gas cock to “ON” position.
Start the dryer in Heat Mode and wait for ignition. Gas manifold
pressure should be as shown on page 13.
If the gas pressure needs to be adjusted, refer to “Gas
Pressure Adjustment” on this page.
Once test is complete, turn gas cock to “OFF” position.
Remove manometer. Tighten screw inside the pressure tap
or install plug.
Turn gas cock to “ON” position and check for leaks with soap
solution with main burner “ON.”
Steam Information ____________________
It is your responsibility to have all plumbing connections made
by a qualified professional to ensure that the steam plumbing
installation is adequate and conforms with local, state, and
country regulations or codes.
Care must be exercised when leveling steam dryers into final
position. After leveling the dryer, check the downward pitch of
the heat exchanger from front to rear with a level. Likewise,
check the downward pitch of the return condensate manifold
toward its outlet part. Absence of these downward pitches
will result in probable water hammer and premature heat
exchanger fracture and leakage.
The presence of condensate in the steam will cause water
hammer and subsequent heat exchanger failure. The steam
supply connection must be taken from the top of a welldripped steam main. If the supply run-out to the dryer exceeds
25 feet (7.6 meters), it should be dripped just before the control
valve with a proper trap and dirt pocket.
IMPORTANT: Failure to comply with the requirements
stipulated in this manual can result in component failure,
which will void the warranty.
16American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
Steam Coil pH Level
The normal pH level for copper type steam coils must be
maintained between a value of 8.5 to 9.5. For steel type
steam coils the pH level must be maintained between a value
of 9.5 to 10.5. These limits are set to limit the acid attack of
the steam coils.
IMPORTANT: Coil failure due to improper pH level will void
the warranty.
Steam Requirements – High Pressure
Inlet ---------- 1/2” N.P.T. supply line connection
1 at top manifold
Return ------- 1/2” N.P.T. return line connection
1 at bottom manifold
Installation Instructions
To ensure an adequate supply of steam is provided, be sure
that the steam supply lines and steam return lines are sized
and laid out as stipulated in this manual. Inadequate steam
supply lines and steam return lines or improper steam
plumbing will result in poor performance and can cause
component failure. Clean, dry steam must be provided to the
dryer.
IMPORTANT: Steam coil failure due to water hammer by
wet steam will void the warranty.
The presence of condensate in the steam supply line will
cause water hammer and subsequent heat exchanger
(steam coil) failure. The steam supply connection into the
main supply line must be made with a minimum 10-inch
(25.4 cm) riser. This will prevent any condensate from draining
towards the dryer.
The steam supply line to the dryer must include a 12-inch
(30.48 cm) riser along with a drip trap and check valve. This
will prevent any condensate from entering the steam coil.
Flexible hoses or couplings must be used. The dryer vibrates
slightly when it runs and this will cause the steam coil
connections to crack if they are hard piped to the supply and
return mains.
Shutoff valves for each dryer should be installed in the supply
line, return line, and drip trap return line. This will allow the
dryer to be isolated from the supply main and the return main
if the dryer needs maintenance work.
Install an inverted bucket steam trap and check valve at least
12-inches (30.48 cm) below the steam coil as close to the
coil as possible. A trap with a minimum capacity of 100 lb
(45.35 kg) of condensate per hour at 125 psi (8.62 bar) is
needed for each unit. (Based on 2 times the steam
consumption per hour.)
The supply line and the return line should be insulated. This
will save energy and provide for the safety of the operator and
maintenance personnel.
Water pockets in the supply line, caused by low points, will
provide wet steam to the coil possibly causing steam coil
damage. All horizontal runs of steam supply piping should
be pitched 1/4-inch (6.35 mm) for every 1 foot (0.31 meters)
back towards the steam supply header causing the
condensate in the line to drain to the header. Install a bypass
trap in any low point to eliminate wet steam.
IMPORTANT: Flexible hoses/couplings must be used. Coil
failure due to hard plumbing connections will void the
warranty.
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com17
Water Information _____________________
Before You Start
Check Local Codes and Permits
Call your local water company or the proper municipal
authority for information regarding local codes.
IMPORTANT: It is your responsibility to have all plumbing
connections made by a qualified professional to ensure
that the plumbing installation is adequate and conforms to
local, state, and federal regulations or codes.
It is the installer’s or owner’s responsibility to see that the
required water pressure, pipe size, or connections are
provided. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility if
the fire suppression system is not connected, installed, or
maintained properly.
The water connection for the manual bypass is made to the
“cross” or “four way” fitting, which has a 3/8” F.N.P.T. and a
coupling must be used to provide the minimum 1/2-inch (12.7
mm) supply (feed) line.
Electrical Requirements
No independent external power source or supply connection
is necessary. The 24-volt power to operate the fire
suppression system is accomplished internally in the dryer
(from the dryer controls).
Warning
Electrical power must be provided to the dryer at
!
all times. If the main electrical power supply to
the dryer is disconnected, the fire suppression system is
inoperative!!
Installation
Water Supply
The fire suppression system must be supplied with a
minimum water pipe size of 1/2-inch (12.7 mm) and be
provided with 40 psi +/- 20 psi (2.75 bar +/- 1.37 bar) of
pressure.
If the rear area of the dryer or the water supply is located in an
area where it will be exposed to cold/freezing temperatures,
provisions must be made to protect these water lines from
freezing.
Warning
If the water in the supply line or water solenoid
!
valve freezes, the fire suppression system will
be inoperative!!
Water Connections
The water connection is made to the 3/4”-11.5 NH hose
adaptor, which is shipped in the tumbler and must be installed
to the 1/2” N.P.T. water connection, located at the upper rear
of the dryer. A flexible supply line/coupling must be used in
an effort to avoid damaging the electric water solenoid valve.
NOTE: The 3/4”-11.5 NH is a standard hose coupling screw
thread. It is not to be confused with 3/4” N.P.T. The sealing
of an NH connection is made with a washer opposed to the
mating threads of an N.P.T. assembly. The 2 thread
designs are not compatible.
It is recommended that a filter or strainer be installed in the
water supply line.
Preparation for Operation / Start-Up ___
The following items should be checked before attempting to
operate the dryer:
• Read all “CAUTION,” “WARNING,” and “DIRECTION”
labels attached to the dryer.
• Check incoming supply voltage to be sure that it is the
same as indicated on the data label. In the case of 208
VAC or 230/240 VAC, the supply voltage must match the
electric service exactly.
• GAS MODELS – Check to ensure that the dryer is
connected to the type of heat/gas indicated on the dryer
data label.
• GAS MODELS – Be sure that all gas shutoff valves are in
the open position.
• Be sure all back panels (guards) and electric box covers
are in place.
• Be sure the service doors are closed and securely in
place.
• Be sure the lint door/drawer is securely in place.
• Rotate the tumbler (drum) by hand to be sure it moves
freely.
• Check bolts, nuts, screws, terminals, and fittings for
tightness and security.
• Check that the vent is connected to the dryer and is
exhausted to the outdoors.
• STEAM MODELS – Check to ensure all steam shutoff
valves are open.
IMPORTANT: Flexible supply line/coupling must be used.
Solenoid valve failure due to hard plumbing connections
will void warranty.
The dryer is to be connected to the water mains using a
new hose set and the old hose set should not be reused.
Optional Manual Bypass
Provisions are made in the dryer’s fire suppression system
for the installation of an optional manual bypass. The
connections for the manual bypass are made at the “cross”
or “four way” fitting located in the outlet supply side of the
water solenoid valve. The manual ball cock shutoff valve
must be located outside of the dryer at a distance from the
dryer where it is easily accessible. The use and connection
of this manual bypass is at the option or discretion of the
owner.
18American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
Preoperational Test ___________________
All dryers are thoroughly tested and inspected before leaving
the factory. However, a preoperational test should be
performed before the dryer is publicly used. It is possible
that adjustments have changed in transit or due to marginal
location (installation) conditions. Installer must instruct the
user on how to correctly operate the dryer before leaving.
Turn on electric power to the dryer.
Refer to the Operating Instructions for starting your particular
model dryer.
Gas Dryers
Open all shutoff valves.
When a gas dryer is first started (during initial start-up), it has
a tendency not to ignite on the first ignition attempt. This is
because the gas supply piping is filled with air, so it may take
a few minutes for the air to be purged from the lines.
NOTE: During the purging period, check to be sure that all
gas shutoff valves are open.
A gas pressure test should be taken at the gas valve pressure
tap of each dryer to ensure that the water column pressure is
correct and consistent.
NOTE: Water column pressure requirements (measured at
the pressure tap of the gas valve body) must be verified.
Coin Models
Microprocessor Controller (Computer)
When the microprocessor controller (computer) is in the ready
state, the L.C.D. screen will display “Ready, Insert $XX.XX
(amount) to Start”.
Insert coin(s). Once the correct “Amount to Start” has been
inserted, the L.C.D. will display “Select Temperature”.
Select temperature by pressing “HI,” “MED,” or “LO.” The
cycle will start and the L.C.D. will display the Dry Cycle selected
and the remaining time.
The dryer will continue through the drying and cooling cycles,
until the vended time has expired.
IMPORTANT: In most cases there is no regulator provided
in an L.P. dryer. The water column pressure must be
regulated at the source (L.P. tank), or an external regulator
must be added to each dryer.
Electrical Dryers
Check to ensure that electric oven/contactor assembly is
activating.
Safety Related Circuits
Make a complete operational check of all safety related
circuits:
• Door Switch(es)
• Hi-Limit Thermostats
• Sail Switch
Make a complete operational check of all operating controls.
Tumbler Coating
The tumbler is treated with a protective coating. We suggest
dampening old garments or cloth material with a solution of
water and nonflammable mild detergent and tumbling them
in the tumbler to remove this coating.
Microprocessor Programs / Selections
Each microprocessor controller (computer) has been
preprogrammed by the factory with the most commonly used
parameter (program) selections. If computer program
changes are required, refer to the computer programming
manual, which was shipped with the dryer.
NOTE: To stop the dryer, open main door. Continuation of
the cycle will resume only after the door has been closed
and any one of the 3 temperature selections is pressed.
Non-Coin Models
Microprocessor Controller (Computer)
The L.C.D. display reads “SELECT CYCLE” (no cycle in
progress).
Scroll up or down to the desired cycle using the “▲” or “▼”
arrow key. Press the “✓” key and the highlighted cycle will
start (tumbler, blower, then the heat).
The L.C.D. display will read the name of the selected cycle
and the approximate remaining minutes.
NOTE: The dryer can be paused or stopped at any time.
Press the “X” key (Pause/Stop) once to pause the cycle.
✓
Press the “
again to cancel the cycle in progress and return to the
“SELECT CYCLE” state. If nothing is done, the cycle will
restart automatically in 20 seconds.
When the programmed drying time has expired, the computer
will proceed into the Cool Down part of the cycle. The L.C.D.
display will read “COOL DOWN” and the remaining minutes.
During the cycle, the dryer will shut off the heat and continue
the fan and tumbler until the Cool Down Time or Temperature
has been reached.
At the end of the cycle the L.C.D. display will read “Cycle
Done”. Opening the main door will put the computer back
into the “Select Cycle” state.
” key to restart the cycle, or press the “X” key
Preoperational Instructions __________
IMPORTANT: For more detailed information regarding the
microprocessor controller (computer), refer to the
microprocessor user’s manual included with the dryer.
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com19
Shutdown Instructions ________________
If the dryer is to be shutdown (taken out of service) for a
period of time, the following must be performed:
Discontinue power to the dryer either at the external disconnect
switch or the circuit breaker.
Discontinue the heat supply:
Gas Models – Discontinue the gas supply.
Shut off external gas supply shutoff valve.
Shut off internal gas supply shutoff valve located in the gas
valve burner area.
Steam Models – Discontinue the steam supply.
Shut off external (location furnished) shutoff valves.
Service / Parts Information ___________
Service
Service must be performed by a qualified trained technician.
If service is required, contact the reseller from whom the
equipment was purchased. If the reseller cannot be contacted
or is unknown, contact the Service Department for a reseller
in your area.
NOTE: When contacting the Service Department, be sure
to give them the correct model number and serial number
so that your inquiry is handled in an expeditious manner.
Parts
Replacement parts should be purchased from the reseller
from whom the equipment was purchased. If the reseller
cannot be contacted or is unknown, contact the Parts
Department for a reseller in your area. Parts may also be
purchased directly from the factory by calling the Parts
Department at +1 (508) 678-9000 or you may FAX in your
order at +1 (508) 678-9447.
NOTE: When ordering replacement parts from the reseller
or the manufacturer, be sure to give them the correct model
number and serial number so that your parts order can be
processed in an expeditious manner.
Warranty Information _________________
Returning Warranty Cards
Before any dryer leaves the factory test area, a warranty card
is placed on the inside of the main door glass. These
warranty cards are intended to serve the customer where we
record the individual installation date and warranty information
to better serve you should you file a warranty claim.
If a warranty card did not come with your dryer, contact the
Warranty Department or the Service Department at +1 (508)
678-9000.
IMPORTANT: A separate warranty card must be completed
and returned for each individual dryer.
NOTE: Be sure to include the installation date when
returning the warranty card(s).
Warranty
For a copy of the commercial warranty covering your particular
dryer(s), contact the reseller from whom you purchased the
equipment and request a dryer warranty form. If the reseller
cannot be contacted or is unknown, warranty information can
be obtained from the factory by contacting the Warranty
Department at +1 (508) 678-9000.
NOTE: Whenever contacting the factory for warranty
information, be sure to have the dryer’s model number and
serial number available so that your inquiry can be
handled in an expeditious manner.
Returning Warranty Parts
All dryer or parts warranty claims or inquiries should be
addressed to the Warranty Parts Department. To expedite
processing, the following procedures must be followed:
No parts are to be returned without prior written authorization
R.M.A. from the factory.
NOTE: An R.M.A. is valid for only 30 days from date of
issue.
The R.M.A. issued by the factory, as well as any other
correspondence pertaining to the returned part(s), must be
included inside the package with the failed merchandise.
Each part must be tagged with the following information:
Model number and serial number of the dryer from which
part was removed.
Nature of failure (be specific).
Date of dryer installation.
Date of part failure.
Specify whether the part(s) being returned is for a credit,
replacement, or a refund.
NOTE: If a part is marked for a credit or a refund, the
invoice number covering the purchase of the replacement
part must be provided.
Warranty tags (Part No. 450064) are available at “no
charge” from ADC upon request.
The company returning the part(s) must clearly note the
complete company name and address on the outside of the
package.
All returns must be properly packaged to ensure that they are
not damaged in transit. Damage claims are the responsibility
of the shipper.
IMPORTANT: No replacements, credits, or refunds will be
issued for merchandise damaged in transit.
All returns should be shipped to the factory in such a manner
that they are insured and a proof of delivery can be obtained
by the sender.
Shipping charges are not the responsibility of ADC. All returns
should be “prepaid” to the factory. Any “C.O.D.” or “COLLECT”
returns will not be accepted.
IMPORTANT: No replacements, credits, or refunds will be
issued if the claim cannot be processed due to insufficient
information. The party filing the claim will be notified in
writing, either by “FAX” or “CERTIFIED MAIL – Return
Receipt Requested,” as to the information necessary to
process claim. If a reply is not received by the Warranty
Department within 30 days from the FAX/letter date, then no
replacements, credits, or refunds will be issued, and the
merchandise will be discarded.
20American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
Routine Maintenance _________________
Cleaning
A program and/or schedule should be established for
periodic inspection, cleaning, and removal of lint from various
areas of the dryer, as well as throughout the ductwork system.
The frequency of cleaning can best be determined from
experience at each location. Maximum operating efficiency
is dependent upon proper airflow. The accumulation of lint
can restrict this airflow. If the guidelines in this section are
met, the dryer will provide many years of efficient, trouble
free, and most importantly, safe operation.
Warning
Lint from most fabrics is highly combustible.
!
The accumulation of lint can create a potential
fire hazard. Keep dryer area clear and free from
combustible materials, gasoline, and other flammable
vapors and liquids.
NOTE: Suggested time intervals shown are for average
usage, which is considered 6 to 8 operational (running)
hours per day.
IMPORTANT: Dryer produces combustible lint and must
be exhausted to the outdoors. Every 6 months, inspect the
exhaust ducting and remove any lint buildup.
Suggested Cleaning Schedule
Every Third or Fourth Load
Clean the lint screen every third or fourth load. A clogged lint
screen will cause poor dryer performance. The lint door/
drawer is located just below the loading door of the dryer.
Open the lint door/drawer, brush the lint off the lint screen,
and remove the lint. Inspect lint screen and replace if torn.
NOTE: To remove the lint drawer from the dryer, pull drawer
out approximately halfway. Press the lint door/drawer stop
downward and pull the drawer out.
IMPORTANT: The frequency of cleaning the lint screen can
best be determined from experience at each location.
90 Days
Remove lint from gas valve burner area with a dusting brush
or vacuum cleaner attachment.
Clean any lint accumulation in and around the motor(s) casing
opening.
NOTE: To prevent damage, avoid cleaning and/or touching
ignitor/flame-probe assembly.
Every 6 Months
Inspect and remove lint accumulation in customer furnished
exhaust ductwork system and from dryer’s internal exhaust
ducting.
NOTE: The accumulation of lint in the exhaust ductwork
can create a potential fire hazard.
Do not obstruct the flow of combustion and ventilation air.
Check back draft dampers in the exhaust ductwork.
Inspect and remove any lint accumulation, which can
cause the damper to bind or stick.
A back draft damper that is sticking partially closed can
result in slow drying and shutdown of heat circuit safety
switches or thermostats.
When cleaning the dryer cabinet(s), avoid using harsh
abrasives. A product intended for the cleaning of
appliances is recommended.
Adjustments
7 Days After Installation
and Every 12 Months Thereafter
Inspect bolts, nuts, screws, setscrews, grounding
connections and nonpermanent gas connections (unions,
shutoff valves, and orifices). Belts should be examined.
Cracked or seriously frayed belts should be replaced.
Complete an operational check of controls and valves.
Complete an operational check of all safety devices (lint door/
drawer switch, door switches, sail switch, and hi-limit
thermostats).
Weekly
Clean lint accumulation from lint chamber, thermostat, and
microprocessor temperature sensor area.
Warning
To avoid the hazard of electrical shock,
!
discontinue electrical supply to the dryer.
Steam Dryers
Clean the steam coil fins. It is suggested that compressed
air and a vacuum cleaner with brush attachment be used.
Warning
When cleaning steam coil fins, be careful not to
!
bend the fins. If fins are bent, straighten by
using a fin comb, which is available from local airconditioning supply houses.
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com21
Data Label Information _______________
Standard Label
CE Label
AGA Label
When contacting ADC, the information on the data label is
required to ensure proper service/parts assistance. The data
label is located at the upper left rear of the dryer behind the
back guard.
1. Model Number – This describes the style of dryer and
type of heat (gas, electric, or steam).
2. Serial Number – Allows the manufacturer to gather
information on your particular dryer.
3. Type of Heat – This describes the type of heat for your
particular dryer, gas (either natural gas or L.P. gas), electric,
or steam.
4. Heat Input (For Gas Dryers) – This describes the heat
input in British thermal units per hour (Btu/hr) or kilowatts
(kW).
5. Orifice Size (For Gas Dryers) – Gives the number drill
size used.
6. Electric Service – This describes the voltage and
current rating for a particular model.
7. Gas Manifold Pressure (For Gas Dryers) – This
describes the manifold pressure taken at the gas valve
tap.
22American Dryer Corp.112809- 6
Programming __________________________
Enter Service Mode by Inserting Key and Turning Clockwise
Main Service Mode window will appear and offer 5 selections:
1: Machine Info2: Program Setup3: Diagnostic Mode
Low KeyScroll Down / Decrease Value
High KeyScroll Up / Increase Value
Med KeyAccept Value or Menu Selection
Pause IICancel Selection or Back Out of the Menu
Dry ModeCoin / Free Dry ModeCoin Dry Mode
CONTROL
SETTINGS
MACHINE
SETTINGS
SETTINGS
VEND ING
OPTIONS
DIAGNOSTIC
MODE
MACHINE
SETUP
AVAILABLE
ONLY ON
REV 2.3
AND UP
FAULT
RECORD S
4: Machine Setup5: Factory Settings
MACHINE INFO
PROGRAM SETU P
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
KEY
Coin Vault:$0.00
Upper Hours:0
Lower Hours:0
Serial #:1000000
Software:R3-3.0
Language
MultilanguageOff
Language 1English
Language 2French
Temp Scale °F / °C°F
Buzzer Settings
End of CycleOn
Beep Count(1 - 10)
Backlighting(0 - 200)
Lint Cleaning Freq(1 - 3 Hours)
Axial Max Temp(100° - 180° F / 32° - 82° C)
Time for Amt to Start(1 - 99 Minutes)
Time for Top Off(1 - 99 Minutes)
Dry Temp(100 - 160F)
Cool Time(0 - 9 Minutes)
Reversing Mode(Off / On)
Currency Symbol$ GBP Euro Yen Tk
Vending ModeACC Time ACC Coin
Vending Safe GuardBad Coin Reset / Lo
Clear Escrow(0 - 99 Minutes)
Clear Coin Vault?No / Yes
Left Coin Value($0.01 - $25.00)
Right Coin Value($0.01 - $25.00)
Amount to Start($0.01 - $25.00)
Amount for Top Off($0.01 - $25.00)
Debit Card SetupOff Gen 1 Gen 2
Fault RecordingFaults / Events
Diagnostic CycleSelect Cycle
Help Mode
ModelGas Ele Steam Rev/Non-Rev
Dryer TypeCoin / Free or OPL
Burner Setup1, 2 Not Available on Stack
Residual Moisture Control Off, On
RMC Temp(90° - 160° F / 32° - 71° C)
RMC Factor(50 - 300)
Rotation SensorOff / On
E1 / E4: While attempting to turn on the burner, no burner return
signal was received within RADIANT SENSOR COOL DOWN TIME.
E2 / E5: While trying to turn on burner, burner return signal received
but did not disappear within HEAT IGNITION TIMEOUT TIME.
E3 / E6: While attempting to activate the heat relay, no heat relay
contact voltage was detected. This will indicate that either the
exhaust high limit was open or that the relay is damaged.
E7: This indicates a bad coin pulse was detected on coin 1 input.
E8: This indicates a bad coin pulse was detected on coin 2 input.
E9 / EB: Upper / Lower forward pocket rotation fault count.
EA / EC: Upper / Lower reverse rotation fault count.
ED: S.A.F.E. DISABLED – Water not connected.
Factory Settings Definitions:
RADIANT TIMEOUT – During an attempt to start the burner this
parameter sets the maximum wait time for the radiant sensor to
cool and close circuit. A failure causes an E1 or E4 event and
a heat disable period specified by the HEAT DISABLE parameter
setting.
IGNITER TIMEOUT – During an attempt to start the burner this
parameter sets the maximum wait time for the radiant sensor to
heat and open circuit. A failure causes an E2 or E5 event and
a heat disable period specified by the HEAT DISABLE parameter
setting.
HEAT DISABLE – The wait time after a RADIANT or IGNITOR
TIMEOUT before another attempt to start the burner is made.
Help Codes Defined: Top Pocket / Bottom
86 / 81 Exhaust Probe Fault – Open or shorted exhaust probe.
87 / 82 Axial Probe Fault – Open or shorted axial probe.
89 / 84 Sail Switch Open Fault – Air flow failure.
88 / 83 Sail Switch Closed Fault – Sail Switch stuck or disabled.
Fault Messages Defined:
LATCHED HEAT RELAY – Heat signal present without PH8
command.
BURNER RTN VOLTAGE – Heat return signal without PH8 heat
output.
ROTATION SENSOR – No tumbler rotation signal during a cycle.
EXHAUST HIGH TEMP – Exh temp 20F above highest settable
temp.
BLOCKED COIN – Coin optic blocked or an open coin drop circuit.
CARD READER NO COMM – No messages received from the Gen
II card reader for 5 minutes or more.
Diagnostic Cycle
After selecting DIAGNOSTIC MODE the HI, MED or LOW key is
used to start a dry cycle. The HI is used to increase the dry time.
The MED key will stop the cycle. DEL toggles the HELP SCREEN.
Help Mode
Selecting the HELP MODE displays the HELP SCREEN. In HELP
MODE the HI key will step the highlighted area through all monitored
inputs and provide more detail.
Machine setup is password protected and password is med or
pause key four times.
112809- 6www.adclaundry.com23
In SERVICE MODE entering the diagnostic mode menu will clear the
operational fault. Clearing faults from the fault record is not allowed.
Clear Credit:
While machine is idle displaying “SELECT A CYCLE” press and
hold PAUSE, while holding PAUSE press HI, HI, HI, LO, LO, MED
within 3-seconds and the control will display “CLEAR CREDIT?”
While still holding PAUSE press any key to clear credit. Releasing
PAUSE then pressing any key will not clear credit.
Clear Faults:
ADC Part No. 1128096 - 10/21/14
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