A&D FZ-500i, FZ-120i, FZ-200i, FZ-300i, FZ-1200i Instruction Manual

...
FZ-i / FX-i SERIES
FZ-120i / FZ-200i / FZ-300i / FZ-500i
F
Z-1200i / FZ-2000i / FZ-3000i / FZ-5000i
F
X-120i / FX-200i / FX-300i / FX-500i
F
X-1200i / FX-2000i / FX-3000i / FX-5000i
Precision Balance
1WMPD4001863B
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
© 2011 A&D Company Ltd. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, or translated
into any language in any form by any means without the written permission of A&D
Company Ltd.
The contents of this manual and the specifications of the instrument covered by this
manual are subject to change for improvement without notice.
Windows, Word and Excel are the registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation.
1
CONTENTS
Basic Operation
1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................3
1-1 About This Manual .............................................................................................................................. 3
1-2 Features ............................................................................................................................................. 3
1-3 Compliance......................................................................................................................................... 4
2. UNPACKING THE BALANCE ........................................................................................................7
2-1 Unpacking........................................................................................................................................... 7
2-2 Installing the Balance ......................................................................................................................... 8
3. PRECAUTIONS ..............................................................................................................................9
3-1 Before Use.......................................................................................................................................... 9
3-2 During Use.......................................................................................................................................... 9
3-3 After Use........................................................................................................................................... 10
3-4 Power Supply ................................................................................................................................... 10
4. DISPLAY SYMBOLS AND KEY OPERATION ..............................................................................11
5. WEIGHING UNITS ........................................................................................................................12
5-1 Units.................................................................................................................................................. 12
5-2 Storing Units ..................................................................................................................................... 14
6. WEIGHING ....................................................................................................................................15
6-1 Basic Operation (Gram Mode) ......................................................................................................... 15
6-2 Counting Mode (PCS) ...................................................................................................................... 16
6-3 Percent Mode (%)............................................................................................................................. 18
6-4 Statistical Calculation Mode ............................................................................................................. 19
6-5 Statistical Calculation Mode (Example of Use) ................................................................................ 23
Adapting to the Environment
7. RESPONSE ADJUSTMENT .........................................................................................................25
8. CALIBRATION ..............................................................................................................................26
8-1 Calibration Mode .............................................................................................................................. 26
8-2 Calibration Using the Internal mass (One-Touch Calibration, only for FZ-i series).......................... 27
8-3 Correcting the Internal Mass Value: 1 (
Only for FZ-i series)
................................................................. 28
8-4 Correcting the Internal Mass Value: 2 (
Only for FZ-i series)
................................................................. 29
8-5 Calibration Using an External Weight............................................................................................... 30
8-6 Calibration Test Using an External Weight ....................................................................................... 32
9. FUNCTION SWITCH AND INITIALIZATION.................................................................................34
9-1 Permit or Inhibit ................................................................................................................................ 34
9-2 Initializing the Balance...................................................................................................................... 35
2
Functions
10. FUNCTION TABLE .....................................................................................................................36
10-1 Structure and Sequence of the Function Table .............................................................................. 36
10-2 Display and Keys............................................................................................................................ 36
10-3 Details of the Function Table .......................................................................................................... 37
10-4 Description of the Class “Environment, Display” ............................................................................40
10-5 Description of the Item “Data Output Mode”................................................................................... 42
10-6 Description of the Item “Data Format” ............................................................................................ 43
10-7 Data Format Examples................................................................................................................... 45
10-8 Description of the Item “Application Function”................................................................................ 46
10-9 Clock and Calendar Function (
Only for FZ-i series)
............................................................................ 47
10-10 Comparator Function.................................................................................................................... 49
11. ID NUMBER AND GLP REPORT................................................................................................50
11-1 Setting the ID Number .................................................................................................................... 50
11-2 GLP Report ..................................................................................................................................... 51
12. UNDERHOOK.............................................................................................................................54
13. PROGRAMMABLE-UNIT ...........................................................................................................55
RS-232C Serial Interface
14. RS-232C SERIAL INTERFACE ..................................................................................................56
15. CONNECTION TO PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT ........................................................................57
15-1 Connection to the AD-8121B Printer .............................................................................................. 57
15-2 Connection to a Computer.............................................................................................................. 58
15-3 Using Windows Communication Tools (WinCT) ............................................................................. 58
16. COMMANDS...............................................................................................................................60
16-1 Command List................................................................................................................................. 60
16-2 Acknowledge Code and Error Codes ............................................................................................. 61
16-3 Settings Related to RS-232C ......................................................................................................... 63
Maintenance
17. MAINTENANCE..........................................................................................................................64
18. TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................................64
18-1 Checking the Balance Performance and Environment................................................................... 64
18-2 Error Codes .................................................................................................................................... 65
18-3 Asking For Repair ........................................................................................................................... 66
19. OPTIONS ....................................................................................................................................67
20. SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................................70
21. EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS .........................................................................................................72
22. TERMS/INDEX............................................................................................................................73
3
1. INTRODUCTION
This manual describes how the FZ-i / FX-i series balance works and how to get the most out of it in terms of performance.
Read this manual thoroughly before using the balance and keep it at hand for future reference.
1-1 About This Manual
This manual consists of the following five parts:
Basic operation ........................ Describes precautions on handling the balance, balance
construction and basic balance operation.
Adapting to the environment.... Describes response adjustment and calibration.
Functions ................................. Describes various functions of the balance.
RS-232C serial interface.......... Describes the interface which transmits data and controls the balance.
Maintenance ............................ Describes maintenance, error codes, troubleshooting,
specifications and options.
1-2 Features
Compact general-purpose balance, can be installed almost anywhere. The FZ-i series balance is equipped with an internal mass for one-touch calibration. Casing construction, strong protection against dust and moisture. Stabilization time of one second. When FAST is selected for the response rate, a stabilization
time of one second, to read a displayed value after a sample is placed on the pan, has been achieved.
Multiple weighing units with most of the common units used around the world. Standard RS-232C serial interface to communicate with a computer and to output the Good
Laboratory Practice (GLP) data
Statistical calculation mode to statistically calculate the weight data, and display or output the
sum, maximum, minimum, range (maximum-minimum), average, standard deviation and coefficient of variation.
Comparator Indicators, displaying the comparison results. Hold Function, provided for weighing a moving object such as an animal. Breeze break, provided for the FX-120i/200i/300i/500i, for more accurate weighing.
Underhook, provided for suspended weighing.
As options, the USB interface (FXi-02), the Ethernet interface (Fxi-08) and the built-in battery
unit (Fxi-09) are available. Connecting the USB interface, by cable to a Windows computer, allows transmission of the weight data to Excel or Word. The Ethernet interface allows connection of the balance to a personal computer through a LAN. The battery unit allows use of the balance where a power source is not available.
The AD-8920A remote display, that is sold separately, allows reading the weight value in a
place away from the balance.
4
1-3 Compliance
Compliance with FCC Rules
Please note that this device generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy. This device has been tested and has been found to comply with the limits of a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules. These rules are designed to provide reasonable protection against interference when this device is operated in a commercial environment. If this unit is operated in a residential area, it may cause some interference and under these circumstances the user would be required to take, at his own expense, whatever measures are necessary to eliminate the interference. (FCC = Federal Communications Commission in the U.S.A.)
Compliance With EMC Directives
This device features radio interference suppression and safety regulation in compliance with
the following Council Directives Council directive 89/336/EEC EN61326 EMC directive Council directive 73/23/EEC EN60950 Safety of Information Technology Equipment
The CE mark is an official mandatory European marking.
Please note that any electronic product must comply with local laws and regulations when sold or used anywhere outside Europe.
5
6
7
AC adapter
AC adapter ID label
RS-232C serial interface
Main unit rear side
AC adapter jack
Grounding terminal
AC adapter plug
Keys
Weighing pan
Main unit
Display
Bubble spirit level
Leveling foot
Pan support
Main unit cove
r
How to assemble the breeze break (For
the FZ-i series (all) and FX-120i/200i/300i/500i)
Assemble the breeze break as shown below. Follow the numbered sequence.
4
1
2
3
2. UNPACKING THE BALANCE
2-1 Unpacking
The balance is a precision instrument. Unpack the balance carefully. Keep the packing
material to be used for transporting the balance in the future.
The packing contents depend on the balance model. See the illustrations to confirm that
everything is contained.
Note
Please confirm that the AC adapter type is correct for your local voltage and receptacle type.
The AC adapter plug is protected against dust and may be difficult to insert. When inserting the plug, turn the plug while pushing on it.
A
luminum pan support
for FZ-5000i and FX-5000
i
8
2-2 Installing the Balance
Install the balance as follows:
1. Place the balance on a solid weighing table. Refer to “3. PRECAUTIONS” for installing the balance.
2. The FZ-
i series (all) and FX-120i /200i /300i /500i
Assemble the pan support, weighing pan and breeze break, on the balance as shown in the
illustration on page 7.
FX-1200
i /2000i /3000i /5000i
Assemble the pan support and weighing pan on the balance as shown in the illustration on page 7.
3. Adjust the leveling feet to level the balance. Confirm it using the bubble spirit level.
4. Confirm that the AC adapter type is correct for the local voltage and power receptacle type.
5. Connect the AC adapter to the balance. Warm up the balance for at least 30 minutes with nothing on the weighing pan.
Note The AC adapter plug is protected against dust and may be difficult to insert. When inserting the plug, turn the plug while pushing on it.
9
3. PRECAUTIONS
To get the optimum performance from the balance and acquire accurate weight data, note the
following:
3-1 Before Use
Install the balance in an environment where the
temperature and humidity are not excessive. The best operating temperature is about 20°C / 68°F at about 50% relative humidity.
Install the balance where it is not exposed to direct
sunlight and it is not affected by heaters or air conditioners.
Install the balance where it is free of dust.
Install the balance away from equipment which
produces magnetic fields.
Install the balance in a stable place avoiding vibration
and shock. Corners of rooms on the first floor are best, as they are less prone to vibration.
The weighing table should be solid and free from
vibration, drafts and as level as possible.
Level the balance by adjusting the leveling feet and
confirm it using the bubble spirit level.
Ensure a stable power source when using the AC
adapter.
Plug in the AC adapter and warm up the balance for at
least 30 minutes.
Calibrate the balance before use or after having
moved it to another location.
Caution
Do not install the balance where flammable or corrosive gas is present.
3-2 During Use
Discharge static electricity from the material to be
weighed (hereinafter referred to as the sample). When
a sample could have a static charge, the weight data is
influenced. Ground the balance and try the following:
Eliminate static electricity using the optional
AD-1683 DC static eliminator. Try to keep the ambient humidity above 45%RH. Use a metal shield case for a charged sample. Wipe charged plastic samples with a moistened
cloth.
10
This balance uses a strong magnet as part of the
balance assembly, so please use caution when weighing magnetic materials such as iron. If there is a problem, use the underhook on the bottom of the balance to suspend the material away from the influence of the magnet.
Eliminate the temperature difference between a sample and the environment. When a sample
is warmer (cooler) than the ambient temperature, the sample will be lighter (heavier) than the true weight. This error is due to a rising (falling) draft around the sample.
Make each weighing gently and quickly to avoid errors caused by the evaporation of moisture
from the sample or the absorption of moisture by the sample.
Do not drop things upon the weighing pan, or place a sample on the pan that is beyond the
balance weighing capacity. Place a sample in the center of the weighing pan.
Do not use a sharp instrument such as a pencil to press the keys. Use your finger only.
Press the RE-ZERO key before each weighing to eliminate possible errors.
Calibrate the balance periodically so as to eliminate possible errors.
Take into consideration the affect of air buoyancy on a sample when more accuracy is
required.
Keep the balance interior free of dust and foreign materials.
The breeze break (The FZ-i series (all) and FX-120i /200i /300i /500i (only)) is provided as a
standard accessory. An anti-static treatment has been applied to the breeze break components, but they may be charged with static electricity when they are unpacked or when the humidity is low. If the weight value is unstable even when there are no drafts or the balance has a problem with repeatability, remove the breeze break. Or wipe the clear plates with a moistened cloth, use the optional AD-1683 DC static eliminator or apply an anti-static spray.
3-3 After Use
Avoid mechanical shock to the balance.
Do not disassemble the balance. Contact the local A&D dealer if the balance needs service or
repair.
Do not use organic solvents to clean the balance. Clean the balance with a lint free cloth that
is moistened with warm water and a mild detergent.
The edge of the weighing pan is sharp. Use much care when cleaning the pan.
Avoid dust and water so that the balance weighs correctly. Protect the internal parts from liquid
spills and excessive dust.
3-4 Power Supply
When the AC adapter is connected, the balance is in the standby mode if the standby
indicator is on (refer to “4. DISPLAY SYMBOLS AND KEY OPERATION”). This is a normal state and does not harm the balance. For accurate weighing, warm up the balance for at least 30 minutes before use.
11
4. DISPLAY SYMBOLS AND KEY OPERATION
Key operation
Key operation affects how the balance functions. The basic key operations are:
“Press and release the key immediately” or “Press the key” = normal key operation during measurement
“Press and hold the key”
Display symbols
Each key, when pressed or when pressed and held, functions as follows:
Key When pressed When pressed and held
Turns the display on or off. The standby indicator is displayed when the display is turned off. The weighing mode is enabled when the display is turned on.
This key is available anytime. Pressing the key during operation will interrupt the operation and turn the display off.
In the weighing mode, turns the minimum weighing value on or off.
In the counting or percent mode, enters the sample storing mode.
Enters the function table mode. Refer to “10. FUNCTION TABLE”.
Switches the weighing units stored in the function table. Refer to “5. WEIGHING UNITS”.
Enters the response adjustment mode.
Cancels the operation when performing settings. With the FZ-i series, enters the calibration mode using the internal mass. (One-touch calibration)
Enters the calibration mode.
Outputs the weight data to a printer or personal computer using the RS-232C serial interface, depending on the function table settings.
Confirms the operation when performing settings.
No function at the factory setting
By changing the function table: Outputs “Title block” and “End block” for GLP report.
Sets the display to zero.
12
5. WEIGHING UNITS
5-1 Units
With the FZ-i / FX-i series balance, the following weighing units and weighing modes are available:
A unit or mode can be selected and stored in the function table as described on page 14. If a weighing mode (or unit of weight) has been turned off, that mode or unit will be missing in the sequence. Tael has four varieties, one of which can be selected and installed at the factory.
To select a unit or mode for weighing, press the MODE key.
For details about the units and modes, see the table below:
Name (unit, mode) Abbrev. Display Function table
(Storing mode)
Conversion factor
1 g =
Gram g g g 1 g
Counting mode Pcs pcs pcs
Percent mode % % %
Ounce (Avoir) Oz oz oz 28.349523125 g
Pound Lb lb lb 453.59237 g
Pound/Ounce
L OZ
Loz
LO
1Lb=16 oz,
1 oz=28.349523125 g
Troy Ounce Ozt ozt ozt 31.1034768 g
Metric Carat Ct ct ct 0.2 g
Momme Mom 3.75 g
Pennyweight Dwt dwt dwt 1.55517384 g
Grain (UK) GN GN GN 0.06479891 g
Tael (HK general, Singapore) 37.7994 g
Tael (HK jewelry) 37.429 g
Tael (Taiwan) 37.5 g
Tael (China)
TL
tl tl
31.25 g
Tola (India) Tol tol tol 11.6638038 g
Messghal Mes 4.6875 g
Programmable-unit (Multi-unit) M lt MLT MLT
Percent mode
Programmable-unit (No unit displayed. For details, refer to "12. PROGRAMMABLE-UNIT".)
Counting mode
%
oz
ozt
ct
dwt
GN
tl tol
MLT
g
pcs
lb
es
oz
13
The tables below indicate the weighing capacity and the minimum display for each unit, depending
on the balance model.
Capacity
Unit
FZ-120
i
FX-120
i
FZ-200
i
FX-200
i
FZ-300
i
FX-300
i
FZ-500
i
FX-500
i
Minimum
display
Gram 122.000 220.000 320.000 520.000 0.001
Ounce (Avoir) 4.30340 7.76025 11.28765 18.34245 0.00005
Pound 0.268965 0.485015 0.705480 1.146405 0.000005
Pound/Ounce 0L 4.30oz 0L 7.76oz 0L 11.29oz 0L 18.34oz 1L 0.01oz
Troy Ounce 3.92240 7.07315 10.28825 16.71840 0.00005
Metric Carat 610.000 1100.000 1600.000 2600.000 0.005
Momme 32.5335 58.6665 85.3335 138.6670 0.0005
Pennyweight 78.621 141.776 206.220 335.107 0.001
Grain (UK) 1882.74 3395.12 4938.34 8024.84 0.02
Tael (HK general, Singapore) 3.22755 5.82020 8.46575 12.13180 0.00005
Tael (HK jewelry) 3.25950 5.87780 8.54950 13.89230 0.00005
Tael (Taiwan) 3.25330 5.86670 8.53330 13.86660 0.00005
Tael (China) 3.90400 7.04000 10.24000 16.64000 0.00005
Tola (India) 10.4597 18.8618 27.4353 44.5823 0.0001
Messghal 26.0265 46.9335 68.2665 110.9330 0.0005
Capacity
Unit
FZ-1200
i
FX-1200
i
FZ-2000
i
FX-2000
i
FZ-3000
i
FX-3000
i
FZ-5000
i
FX-5000
i
Minimum
display
Gram 1220.00 2200.00 3200.00 5200.00 0.01
Ounce (Avoir) 43.0340 77.6025 112.8765 183.4245 0.0005
Pound 2.68965 4.85015 7.05480 11.46405 0.00005
Pound/Ounce 2L 11.03oz 4L 13.60oz 7L 0.88oz 11L 7.65oz 1L 0.01oz
Troy Ounce 39.2240 70.7315 102.8825 167.1840 0.0005
Metric Carat 6100.00 11000.00 16000.00 26000.00 0.05
Momme 325.335 586.665 853.335 1386.670 0.005
Pennyweight 786.21 1417.76 2062.20 3351.07 0.01
Grain (UK) 18827.4 33951.2 49383.4 80248.4 0.2
Tael (HK general, Singapore) 32.2755 58.2020 84.6575 121.3180 0.0005
Tael (HK jewelry) 32.5950 58.7780 85.4950 138.9230 0.0005
Tael (Taiwan) 32.5330 58.6670 85.3330 138.8666 0.0005
Tael (China) 39.0400 70.4000 102.4000 166.4000 0.0005
Tola (India) 104.597 188.618 274.353 445.823 0.001
Messghal 260.265 469.335 682.665 1109.330 0.005
14
5-2 Storing Units
The units or modes can be selected and stored in the function table. The sequence of displaying the units or modes can be arranged in the function table so as to fit the frequency of use.
Select a unit or mode and arrange the sequence of display as follows:
1 Press and hold the SAMPLE key until ba5fnc of
the function table is displayed.
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display
1Unit .
3 Press the PRINT key to enter the unit selection mode.
4 Specify a unit or mode in the order to be displayed
using the following keys.
SAMPLE key To sequentially display the units.
RE-ZERO key To specify a unit or mode. The
stabilization indicator appears when the displayed unit or mode is specified.
5 Press the PRINT key to store the units or modes. The
balance displays end and then displays the next menu item of the function table.
6 Press the CAL key to exit the function table. Then the
balance returns to the weighing mode with the unit specified first in step 4.
Notes When the power is turned on, the scale displays the unit specified first in step 4.
In the weighing mode, to select a unit or mode for weighing, press the MODE key.
Select
Specify
Store
Displays the units sequentially.
15
6. WEIGHING
6-1 Basic Operation (Gram Mode)
1 Place a container on the weighing pan, if necessary. Press the RE-ZERO key to cancel the weight (tare). The
balance displays 0.00 g. (The decimal point position depends on the balance model.)
2 Place a sample on the pan or in the container.
3 Wait for the stabilization indicator to turn on. Read the
value.
While the stabilization indicator is on, pressing the PRINT key will output the weight value, using the RS-232C serial interface.
Note Peripheral equipment, that is sold separately , such as a printer or a personal computer is required.
4 Remove the sample and container from the pan.
Notes To use other units, press the MODE key and select an appropriate unit.
Press the SAMPLE key to turn on or off the minimum weighing value.
When the ON:OFF key is pressed with a container placed on the weighing pan, the balance displays 0.00 g and weighing is started,
16
6-2 Counting Mode (PCS)
This is the mode to determine the number of objects in a sample based on the standard sample unit mass. The unit mass means the mass of one piece of the sample. The smaller the variables in each sample unit mass are, the more accurate the counting will be. The balance is equipped with the Automatic Counting Accuracy Improvement (ACAI) function to improve the counting accuracy.
Notes For counting, use samples with a unit mass of at least ten or more times the minimum weighing value of the balance,.
If the sample unit mass variable is too large, it may cause a counting error.
To improve the counting performance, use the ACAI function frequently or divide the samples into several groups and count each group.
Selecting the counting mode
1 Press the MODE key to select 1pcs (counting mode).
Storing a sample unit mass
2 Press the SAMPLE key to enter the sample unit mass
storing mode.
Even in the storing mode, pressing the MODE key will
switch to the next mode.
3 To select the number of samples, press the SAMPLE key
several times. It may be set to 5, 10, 25, 50 or 100.
Note A greater number of samples will yield more accurate counting result.
4 Place a container on the weighing pan, if necessary.
Press the RE-ZERO key to cancel the weight (tare). The number specified in step 3 appears.
e.g.: 25 0 is displayed if 25 is selected in step 3.
5 Place the number of samples specified on the pan. In this
example, 25 pieces.
6 Wait for the stabilization indicator to turn on. Press the
PRINT key to calculate and store the unit mass. The balance displays 25
pcs
(counting mode) and is set to
count samples with this unit mass.
To improve the accuracy of the unit mass, go to step 8.
17
Notes If the balance judges that the mass of the samples is too light and is not adequate to be used as the unit mass, it displays lo . In that case, store the mass by some quantity. For example, when the model with the minimum weighing value of 0.01 g is used and 10 pieces of samples weigh 0.05 g. Store 100 pieces of samples as 10 and multiply the weighing result by 10.
If the balance judges that the mass of the samples is too light to aquire accurate weighing, it displays an error requiring the addition of more samples to the specified number. For example, 150-
PCS
appears to require 25 more samples. Add 25 samples and press the PRINT
key. When the unit mass is stored correctly, the balance proceeds to the counting mode.
For a more accurate counting operation, use samples with a unit mass of at least ten or more times the minimum weighing value of the balance. For example, when a balance with a mimimum weighing value of 0.01 g is used, the recommended sample unit mass is 0.1 g or more.
The sample unit mass stored, even if the AC adapter is removed, is maintained in non-volatile memory.
Counting operation
7 Place the samples to be counted on the pan.
While the stabilization indicator is on, pressing the PRINT key will output the weight value (number of objects), using the RS-232C serial interface.
Note Peripheral equipment, that is sold separately , such as a printer or a personal computer is required.
Counting mode using the ACAI function
The ACAI is a function that improves the accuracy of the unit mass automatically by increasing the number of samples and averaging the unit mass variable to minimize the weighing error, as the counting process proceeds.
8 If a few more samples are added, the processing indicator turns on. To prevent an error, add
three or more. The processing indicator does not turn on if overloaded. Try to add the same number of samples as displayed.
9 The balance re-calculates the unit mass while the processing indicator is blinking. Do not
touch the balance or samples on the pan until the processing indicator turns off.
10 Counting accuracy is improved when the processing indicator turns off.
Each time the above operation is performed, a more accurate unit mass will be obtained.
There is no definite upper limit of ACAI range for the number of samples exceeding 100. Try to add the same number of samples as displayed.
11 Remove all the samples used in ACAI and proceed with the counting operation using the
improved unit mass.
18
6-3 Percent Mode (%)
This is the mode to display the weight value in percentage compared to a 100% reference mass and
is used for target weighing or checking the sample variable.
Selecting the percent mode
1 Press the MODE key to select % (percent mode).
Storing the 100% reference mass
2 Press the SAMPLE key to enter the 100% reference
mass storing mode.
Even in the storing mode, pressing the MODE key will
switch to the next mode.
3 Place a container on the weighing pan, if necessary.
Press the RE-ZERO key to cancel the weight (tare). The balance displays 100 0 % .
4 Place the sample to be set as the 100% reference mass
on the pan or in the container.
5 Press the PRINT key to store the reference mass. The
balance displays 100.00 % . (The decimal point position depends on the reference value.)
Notes If the balance judges that the mass of the sample is too light to be used as a reference, it displays lo . Do not use the sample.
The reference mass stored, even if the AC adapter is removed, is maintained in non-volatile memory
6 Remove the sample.
Reading the percentage
7 Place a sample to be compared to the reference mass on
the pan. The displayed percentage is based on the 100% reference mass. While the stabilization indicator is on, pressing the PRINT key will output the weight value, using the RS-232C serial interface.
Note Peripheral equipment, that is sold separately , such as a printer or a personal computer is required.
19
6-4 Statistical Calculation Mode
The statistical calculation mode statistically calculates the weight data, and displays or outputs the results. To use the statistical calculation mode, set the "Application function (apf)" parameter of “Application (ap fnc)” in the function table to “2”, as described below. Statistical items available are number of data, sum, maximum, minimum, range (maximum-minimum), average, standard deviation and coefficient of variation. What statistical items to output can be selected from the three modes in the function table.
The wrong data input can be canceled by the key operation, if immediately after the input.
Turning the balance off will delete the statistical data.
The standard deviation and coefficient of variation are obtained by the equation below:
Standard deviation=
Standard deviation
Coefficient of variation (CV)=
Average
5-4-1 Getting Started
Switching to the Statistical Function Mode (Changing The Function Table)
1 Press and hold the SAMPLE key until ba5fnc of
the function table is displayed, then release the key.
2 Press the SAMPLE key several times to display
1ap fnc .
3 Press the PRINT key to display apf 0 .
4 Press the RE-ZERO key several times to display
apf 2 .
To select statistical items to output, go to step 5. To store the statistical function mode setting, go to
step 7.
To disable the statistical calculation mode, press the
RE-ZERO key to select apf 0 .
where Xi is the i-th weight data,
N is number of data.
x 100 (%)
To store the setting,
go to step 7.
To select statistical
items to output,
go to step 5.
Press and hold
Press several times
Press several times
20
Selecting the statistical items to output
5 Press the SAMPLE key to display 5taf 0 .
6 Press the RE-ZERO key to select the output items. In the example, 5taf 1 is selected to output the
number of data, sum, maximum, minimum, range (maximum-minimum) and average.
Parameter Description
0
Number of data, sum
1
Number of data, sum Maximum, minimum, range (maximum – minimum), average
2
Number of data, sum Maximum, minimum, range (maximum – minimum), average, Standard deviation, coefficient of variation
7 Press the PRINT key to store the setting.
Note The statistical calculation mode will be enabled using the ON:OFF key or when the power is turned on.
8 Press the CAL key to return to the weighing mode.
Selecting the unit
9 Press the MODE key to select the unit to be used for
the statistical calculation mode.
Notes Selecting the unit using the MODE key is not available after the data is entered. In this case, clear the data as described on page 22 and select the unit using the MODE key.
When the unit used for the statistical calculation mode is to be enabled upon power-on, select the unit in “Unit (Unit)” of the function table beforehand.
5-4-2 Using The Statistical Calculation Mode
Entering data for statistical calculation
Use the following keys to operate the statistical calculation mode.
MODE key
...............
When the data is entered, moves between the displaying items (weighing mode,
statistical results and data operation) each time the key is pressed.
When no data has been entered, selects the unit.
SAMPLE key............. Turns the minimum weighing value on or off, in the weighing mode.
RE-ZERO key
...........
Sets the display to zero in the weighing mode.
PRINT key
................
Outputs the data number and the weight data and includes the weight data to
statistical calculation in the weighing mode. (Output is not in the data format specified in the function table because of the data number added.)
Outputs the statistical results while the statistical results are displayed. (Output
is not in the data format specified in the function table.)
CAL key
....................
Returns to the weighing mode.
21
1 Press the RE-ZERO key to set the display to zero.
2 Place the sample on the weighing pan and wait for
the stabilization indicator to turn on.
3 Press the PRINT key to add the data displayed to
statistical calculation. The number of data on the upper left of the display increases by 1.
4 Repeat steps 1 to 3 for each weighing.
Outputting the statistical results
5 Each time the MODE key is pressed, the display changes:
the results as selected in “Statistical function mode output items (5taf)”, Clear and CanCel .
Notes When the number of data is 1, the coefficient of variation is displayed as - - - - - - - .
When the average is 0, the coefficient of variation is displayed as - - - - - - - .
Statistical items are indicated on the upper left of the display using the following symbols.
Symbol Statistical item
SUM Sum MAX Maximum MIN Minimum
R Range (Maximum – minimum)
AVE Average
SD Standard deviation CV Coefficient of variation
6 While the results are displayed, press the
PRINT key to output the results.
Output example
N010
To d e l et e the latest data
To cl e ar the statistical data
Displays the statistical results selected in the function table
Outputs the results.
Function table parameter
0
1
2
N 10
SUM
100.00 g
MAX 10.50 g
MIN 9.50 g
R 1.00 g
AVE 10.00 g
SD 0.280 g
CV    2.80 %
22
N010
N009
SUM
Deleting the latest data
When the wrong data is entered, it can be deleted and excluded from statistical calculation. Only the latest data can be deleted.
1 In the weighing mode, press the MODE key, and then
press the SAMPLE key to display 1CanCel .
2 Press the PRINT key to display Can no .
3 Press the RE-ZERO key to display Can go .
4 Press the PRINT key to delete the latest data and
exclude it from statistical calculation.
The number of data decreases by 1 when the balance
returns to the weighing mode.
Clearing the statistical data
All the statistical data will be deleted and the number of data will be 0 (zero).
1 In the weighing mode, press the MODE key,
and then press the SAMPLE key two times to display Clear .
2 Press the PRINT key to display Clr no .
3 Press the RE-ZERO key to display Clr go .
4 Press the PRINT key to delete the statistical
data.
The number of data becomes 0 (zero) when the
balance returns to the weighing mode.
N010
N000
SUM
Press two times
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