ACR Electronics PLB-350C User Manual

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CAUTION: Before proceeding to install, test or use your new ACR Electronics’ product, please read this Product Support Manual in its entirety.
If you have questions regarding the contents of the manual or something not covered in the manual, please contact our Technical Service Department at ACR Electronics, Inc., Telephone +1 (954) 981-3333. You can also visit our website at
www.acrelectronics.com and access the Frequently Asked
Questions (FAQs) section for further information. If in the future you lose this manual, you may access and print a replacement on the ACR website.
About Cobham Life Support, ACR Products
Cobham Life Support, ACR Products www.acrelectronics.com, designs and manufactures a complete line of safety and survival products including EPIRBs, PLBs, AIS, SARTs, Strobe Lights, Life Jacket Lights, Search Lights and safety accessories. The quality systems of this facility have been registered by UL to the ISO 9001:2008 Series Standards. Recognized as the world leader in safety and survival technologies, ACR has provided safety equipment to the aviation and marine industries as well as to the military since 1956.
About Cobham plc
Cobham plc is an international company engaged in the development, delivery and support of advanced aerospace and defense systems for land, sea, air and space. The company has four divisions that collectively specialize in the provision of components, subsystems and services that keep people safe, improve communications and enhance the capability of aerospace and defense platforms.
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PLEASE READ ALL WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND
NOTES CARFULLY
Table of Contents
STEP ONE - REGISTERING YOUR BEACON ______________________ 4
STEP TWO - HOW THE BEACON WORKS _______________________ 6
STEP THREE - MAINTAINING YOUR PLB ______________________ 15
APPENDIX A - ACCESSORIES _______________________________ 19
APPENDIX B - USER INTERFACE: SPECIAL ICONS ________________ 20
APPENDIX C - USER INTERFACE: DIGITAL DISPLAY- OPERATION ___ 21
APPENDIX D - USER INTERFACE: DIGITAL DISPLAY - SELF-TEST ____ 24
APPENDIX E - USER INTERFACE: DIGITAL DISPLAY -LONG GPS TEST _ 27
APPENDIX F - THE COSPAS-SARSAT SYSTEM ___________________ 28
APPENDIX G - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ____________________ 29
APPENDIX H - WARRANTY, USEFUL LIFE POLICY, NOTICES ________ 30
APPENDIX I – RESTRICTIONS ON USE and EC DOC ______________ 31
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STEP ONE - REGISTERING YOUR BEACON
Your personalized ID code programmed inside each beacon is transmitted to Search and Rescue (SAR). SAR forces use this code to pull up your registration to find out valuable information about who needs help.
YOUR RESCUE WILL
BE DELAYED IF YOUR
BEACON ISN’T PROPERLY
REGISTERED!
Why is registration important? As the owner of this 406 MHz beacon, it is mandatory that you register it
with the PLB national authority of your country: It is the law. Please note
that all 406 MHz beacons are required to have their registration updated every two years by the owner.
HOW REGISTRATION WORKS: All 406 MHz beacons transmit a Unique Identifier Number (UIN) when
activated. This UIN is programmed into the beacon based on the country in which the beacon is registered, thus authorities are able to determine which
country’s database will have your registration information. SAR forces will have
information as to who you are as the owner of the beacon, the name and type of vessel that you have (if applicable), your address, and who to contact that might know of your current situation - but only if your beacon has been properly registered. Valuable search and rescue resources are wasted every year responding to false alerts, and registering your beacon helps to resolve this quickly.
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What country should I register in?
The beacon must be registered in the country of the owner’s residence. If the beacon is not programmed to that country’s code and protocol, and the
residence is outside of the USA, the beacon needs to be reprogrammed. Additionally, the beacon must be reprogrammed if you, as the owner, move out
of the country where the beacon is registered. To verify the country for which a beacon is programmed, see the label with the UIN (Unique Identification Number) on the back of the unit.
How do I register?
Registration in the United States The national authority that accepts registrations in the United States is the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). There are three ways to register:
1. The fastest and easiest way to register is online at
www.beaconregistration.noaa.gov/.
2. Faxing a registration is also acceptable. Fax the registration form to the fax number on the top of the registration form.
NOTE: Do not confuse the registration form with the ACR Electronics warranty card.
3. If online or fax registration is not available, mail the registration form with the pre-addressed, postage paid envelope to:
Registration NOAA/NESDIS NSOF, E/SP3 4231 Suitland Road Suitland, MD 20746
All registration forms will be entered in the 406 MHz beacon registration database within 48 hours of receipt. The information you provide on the registration form is used for rescue purposes only.
A confirmation letter, a copy of the actual registration and a proof-of-registration decal will be mailed to you within two weeks. When you receive these documents, please check the information carefully, and then affix the decal
to your beacon in the area marked “BEACON DECAL HERE.” It is very important that the proof of registration decal matches the UIN on the beacon. If you do not receive confirmation back from NOAA within two weeks,
call toll free (888) 212-7283 for assistance.
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Registration in Canada Canadian residents can register online at: http://canadianbeaconregistry.forces.gc.ca/ or contact the Canadian Beacon Registry by phone at: 877-406-7671 or by fax at: 877-406-3298. Canadian registration forms can also be mailed to:
Canadian Beacon Registry CFB Trenton, PO Box 1000 Stn Forces Astra, Ontario K0K 3W0
Registration in Other Countries In countries other than the United States and Canada, 406 MHz beacons are
registered with that country’s national authority at the time of purchase. The
sales agent may have assisted you in filling out the forms and sending them to the country’s national authority. Alternatively, many countries allow online registration in the International 406 MHz Beacon Registration Database (IBRD) at www.406registration.com.
To verify that the unit is properly programmed for your country, view the UIN label on the back of the unit. In the event that the beacon is not programmed for your country, the sales agent (if properly equipped) can reprogram the unit for the correct country.
STEP TWO - HOW THE BEACON WORKS
1. How your beacon summons help
406 MHz beacons are a type of portable emergency equipment that transmits a distress signal to search and rescue (SAR) organizations. The purpose of these beacons is to aid SAR teams in tracking and locating ships or individuals in jeopardy as rapidly as possible.
The 406 MHz frequency is a worldwide dedicated emergency frequency that is detected by a network of satellites called the Cospas-Sarsat system. This satellite system was established by, and continues to be supported by, its primary benefactors - the USA, Russia, Canada and France. The Cospas­Sarsat system has saved over 28,400 lives - and counting - since its inception. See Appendix or the Cospas-Sarsat website for more information about the system at www.cospas-sarsat.org.
When a 406 MHz beacon is activated, the digital distress message is sent to Cospas-Sarsat satellites and, in turn, the distress message is relayed to SAR. The distress message contains the beacon UIN and on some models the GPS location of the beacon. Additional information about the beacon is accessed by SAR from the beacon registration database. At the same time the 406 MHz signal is activated, a 121.5 MHz signal is turned on. The 121.5 MHz signal is used by SAR to home in on the beacon as they approach it.
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The 406 MHz signal is detected by multiple satellites and from that information the location of the beacon can be calculated. This data alone is sufficient for SAR to find persons or ships in distress in a reasonable timeframe. However, as a further enhancement, some beacons have a GPS engine onboard. This feature allows the beacon to acquire current location coordinates from an internal GPS receiver. The purpose of this feature is to send an even more precise location of the beacon to the satellites, i.e., latitude and longitude data. This helps SAR to reach the location even faster.
2. Internal GPS position system
The PLB-350C is fitted with an internal GPS receiver that will download the
coordinates (latitude and longitude) of the beacon’s position on the globe, to be
transmitted to the Cospas-Sarsat emergency system. When the beacon is activated, the internal GPS immediately attempts to
acquire positional coordinates. GPS coordinates can be acquired any time that the GPS is on, but only valid data is saved. Once the beacon acquires valid coordinates, the data is included as part of the next transmitted 406 MHz digital message.
The internal GPS operates on a schedule during a beacon activation. The GPS is on for a time, actively acquiring coordinates, and off for 20 minutes, in a standby state. The schedule is designed to conserve battery but, at the same time, assure that navigational coordinates are regularly updated.
3. Optional beacon management and testing services
Additional features and through satellite testing services are available for this beacon when you subscribe to the SafeLife System. When you sign up for this optional service you can test your beacon and have confirmation messages sent to your cell phone or email. Expanded services also will include friends and family contact information for check in messaging. Visit 406Link.com for complete details. (This service is not required for your beacon to function as a Personal Locator Beacon.)
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4. Anatomy of your beacon
Figure 1
Antenna latch
Digital display
FRONT BACK
GPS antenna
Antenna: Wrapped around beacon
UIN Label: Applied at the factory, the 15 character hexadecimal number is unique to each beacon.
Activation button cover
Battery expiration label with the month/ year the battery needs to be replaced.
Keypad
Multi-language label: This optional label may be applied for ease of use.
Registration decal supplied by some countries: Once the beacon is registered, the label goes here.
NOTE: The appearance of your beacon may vary from this picture.
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5. Distinguishing PLB Features
PLB-350C
Product names
AquaLink™View 406
GPS PLB
SARLink™ View 406 GPS PLB
ACR Product Number
2884
2885
Unique features
Digital display, LED strobe, 60 GPS acquisition tests
GPS engine
Internal, 66-channel GPS receiver
Top case
Clear
Buoyant
Yes
No
Included Accessories
Multi-Function Belt Clip
Optional Accessories
Flotation pouch (ACR P/N 9504)
PLB
ON
GPS √
The distinguishing features available on your PLB vary with the particular model that you selected. The following table summarizes the similarities and differences in models.
6. Digital Display
The digital display in the beacon is used as a secondary visual aid, supporting the green/red LED and the audio tone, which indicate the status of the beacon during testing and during emergency operation.
The messages on the digital display typically appear as one or two words at a time, until the entire message has been displayed.
When the beacon is activated, the display will show the message PLB ON. The beacon will begin to send 406 MHz emergency signal bursts, at which time the display provides other messages including 406 SENT, 121.5 ON and GPS coordinates, provided the data was acquired. If GPS data has not been successfully downloaded into the beacon, the digital display will give you tips like
“GIVE CLEAR VIEW TO SKY.”
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In Self-Test, the display illustrates the test result of each step with “√” indicating
Warning: This transmitter is authorized for use only during situations of grave and imminent danger. Deliberate misuse may incur a severe penalty.
a pass and “X” indicating a failure. There are a total of five tests, including a battery check. If all tests pass, SELF-TEST PASS will be displayed at the end of the Self-Test mode. In the GNSS Self Test mode, the digital display will show the letters “GPS Test” moving left to right while the internal GPS receiver is acquiring the coordinate data. Once the data is acquired, the coordinates will display as a confirmation that the data was successfully acquired. This will be followed by the GPS coordinates horizontally scrolling through the display, provided the beacon has successfully downloaded an external GPS location. See Appendixes B through E for details about display messages.
7. Activating your beacon
Overview Personal Locator Beacons are designed to be manually activated. They are only to be activated when all other means of self-rescue have been exhausted. When properly registered as required, the activation of the beacon tells Search and Rescue who you are, where you are, and that you are facing a life threatening situation.
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