*IDE HDD Connector 2
Floppy Disk Connector
Printer Connector
Serial port Connector
Serial port Connector
termin:
Flash ROM
Function
Connect to the power connector from the power supply.
Be sure to connect the powel
connector in the correct
position. Any mistake will
cause the mainboard, power
supply, or add-on cards to be
damaged.
Connect HDD LED to
or Pin34, when IDE chenna
1,2 active the LED will light
UP.
Default Setting
PC1
IDE connectors. Up
Pinl.
1
to four IDE interface devices are supported.
_
2-2
-
-
2-3
-
Page 6
Hardware Setup
2.3 Jumper Switches
Hardware Setup
Jumper switches are used on the
hardware options. See Figure l-l for jumper locations.
The illustrations below are examples of the settings for 2-pin and 3-pin
jumpers.
For 3-pin jumpers, these settings are used:
Pin
1-2
Pin 2-3
3
2 1
For 2-pin jumpers, these settings are used:
ON
mainboard
Short Pins 1 and 2 with a jumper cap.
Short Pins 2 and 3 with a jumper cap.
Place the jumper cap over the two pins
of the jumper to Short the jumper.
to configure various
JP17 - CMOS Discharge Jumper
Jumpers JP17 discharges the CMOS memory. When you install the
mainboard, make sure this jumper is set for Normal Operation (short
pins l-2). Set the jumper as below.
Setting
I
JP17
Normal Operation
(Default)
Discharge CMOS
JP14: Factory Reserved
This jumper is for the manufacturer’s use only. Make sure this jumper
is set at its default setting as shown below.
Jumper No.
JP14
No. of Pins
3
Description
Factory reserved.
Default Setting
OFF
OFF
2 1
Note:To avoid losing jumper caps, attach the removed jumper cap to
one of the jumper pins.
Remove the jumper cap to Open the
jumper cap
-
2-4
-
-
2-5
-
Page 7
Hardware Setup
,
Hardware Setup
2.4
Installation of Cache memory
This mainboard supports a variety of Cache SRAM configurations:
128KI3,
and 256KB.
Main Board Cache Size
Data SRAMLocation
Type
TAG SRAM Location
Type
Jumper setting JP3
128KB
U3, U6,
u7,
UlO
32Kx864K8
u4
16KW32K8
l-2
256KB
U3, U6,
u7, UlO
2-3
2.5Installation of
System memory can be added to the
sockets on the mainboard. One 72-pin SIMM with or without parity,
single or double density modules may be installed in each socket.
There are no jumpers to set for memory configuration, you can insert
the SIMM memory into any one of SIMM sockets. The BIOS will detect
the memory location, type and size automatically.
_
_
This mainboard supports almost the full range of RAM module sizes:
lx32(4M),
.512Kx32(2M).
The AB-PB4 support
asymnetrical
There is physical difference on the dimension and users can plug either
type into SIMM socket.
2x32(8M),4x32(16M), 8x32(32M), 256Kx32(1M), and
DRAM (4K Refresh DRAM).
DRAMS
mainboard.via
ED0
(Extended Data Output) DRAM and
two 72-pin SIMM
-
2-6
_
2-7
-
-
Page 8
.
Hardware Setup
2.6
Installation of CPU
Hardware Setup
The mainboard is equipped with a 237 pin ZIF socket to
various
DX2/DX4/Enhanced
CPUs:
Intel 80486
DX/DX2/SL, P24T, P24D,
AM486, Cyrix 486DX/DX2/DX4/&5~86. Since
accomodate
AMD
there are many types of CPUs available, check your CPU type carefully
before installation. Follow the three steps below to set the mainboard
jumpers for your CPU:
Setp 1. Select different brand, type of CPU
Cyril
DX4/DX2(M7)1l-81-21-2
Cyrix Cx.5~86
(Mlsc)
l-8
1-8
OFF
2_3
1-2
OFFOFF
OFFOFF
2_3
1-2
Step 2. Select CPU voltage.
1 3.6V
1 4.ov
5V
/
Cx486DX2-WO,V66
/ Cx486DX2-V80 1
P24T,
DX,
Over Driver, 5V CPU
1
2-3
4-5
1 2-3
1 2-3
Note:
AM486DX4* is the default setting. Changes from the default
This table lists all of the jumper settings for some of the most popular
CPUs. These are only listed here for easy reference, the settings are the
same as those shown on the previous pages.
I
-
2-11
-
Page 10
Hardware Setup
BIOS Setup
Cyrix 486DX4 CPU
Cyrix
DX4
Cx486DX4-1
3.45v
Cx486DX2/DX4-Vxx
Jumper setting
Voltage:
Caution:
Important:
loo
Used Cyrix
Type: A
Installation of Cyrix
User must be aware of following important notice for
installation of Cyrix
Different jumper settings for Cyrix
Follow instructions hereunder to install your Cyirx
DX4-100.
1. Identify your Cyrix
They can be easily differentiated from the
“DX4-P/O”
DX4-100.
2. Apply jumper settings accordingly,
Cx486DX2/DX4-Vxx
cyrix Cx5x86
Type Jumper setting:
OOGP
3.45V
Figure:1
DX4-100
DX4-100
DX4-100
notified on top of Type:B Cyrix
’
Cx486DX4
Used Cyrix
1 OOGP
Cx5x86
Jumper setting
Voltage:
CPUs.
according to figure: 1.
for Type: A Cyrix
for Type: B Cyrix
3.45V
Type: B
DX4-100
DX4-100
DX4-100
Chapter 3
Award BIOS Setup
All personal computer use a BIOS, or Basic Input/Output system, to
porvide control for the hadrware functions. When system is powered
on or reset, the CPU is reset and BIOS will do the following:
Self-test on CPU.
Verify ROM BIOS checksum.
Verify CMOS configuration chip.
Initialize timer.
Initialize DMA controller.
Verify system memory and cache memory.
Install all BIOS function call utilities.
Verify/initialize all system configurations, like keyboard, floppy
drive, hard disk, initialize EGA or VGA if there is any.
Hook to the add-in BIOS (Include NCR
pansion BIOS to perform initialization and driver link to the
tern.
Award’s BIOS ROM has a built-in setup program that allows users to
modify the basic system configuration. This type of information is
stored in battery-backed RAM so that the setup information is retained
when the power is turned off. When the system is powered on or reset,
the Award BIOS will display a copyright message on the screen, then
the BIOS will perform the system diagnostics test and initialization.
When all of the above tests have been passed, the message:
“TO ENTER SETUP BEFORE BOOT PRESS
ESC OR DEL KEY”
PC1
SCSI BIOS) or ex-
CTRL-ALT-
SYS-
-
2-12
-
3-l
-
-
Page 11
BIOS
Setup
3.1
Standard CMOS Setup Menu
BIOS
Setup
is displayed. If the [Del] key or Ctrl-Alt-Esc is pressed, the screen will
be cleared and then the following message will be shown:
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
PCI CONFIGURATION SETUP
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS
_________.~
Esc : Quit
FlO : Save & Exit Setup
Description of each function
i
ROMPCI/ISA
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
BIOS Docxxxxxx)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
LOADSETUPDEFAULTS
PASSWORD SETTING
IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
HDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
SAVE & EXIT SETUP
EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
.~___
i
it
(Shift)FP
+ + :
Select Item
:
Change Color
i
Figure 3-1 Main Menu
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into several
categories. Each category includes none, one, or more than one setup
items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the
c
PgUp > or < PgDn > keys to select the value you want in each item.
Date (mm:dd:yy)
Time (hh:mm:ss)
HARDS DISKS
Primany
Primaw Slave:None0
Seco”&ry Master:
Secondary
Drive A: 1.44M, 3.5 in.
Drive B: None
Video : EGA/VGA
Halt On : All, But keyboard
:
Wed, Apr 21 1993
:
14:53:31
Type SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LAND2 SECTORMODE
Master
:
None0
None
Slave :None0
0000
0000
0000
0
0000
Extended Memory : 3328K
Expanded Memory: OK
Base Memory: 640K
Other Memory: 126K
Total Memoty: 4096K
__~
0-----0
--.---
0. . . . . .
0------
--___
--___
J t ++
:
Select
(Shift)F2 : Change Color
Figure 3-2
The setup program is
1.
Use arrow keys to select entry of Date, Time, Hard Disk,
completly
Item
Standard CMOS Setup Menu
menu-driven:
Floppy, Display and Keyboard.
2.
Use PgUp/PgDn key to modify the options of each entry.
3. Use Esc to exit.
PU/PD/ + I-: Modify
F3 : Tcggle Calender
-
3-2
3.1.1
Hard Disk size selection
The Award BIOS supports three HDD modes: NORMAL, LBA, and
LARGE.
NORMAL mode: Generic access mode in which neither the BIOS nor
the IDE controller will make any transformation during accessing. The
maximum HDD size supported by the NORMAL mode is
528
Megabytes.
-
-
3-3
-
Page 12
BIOS
Setup
BIOS Selup
3.2 BIOS Features Setup Menu
LBA mode: Logical Block Addressing mode is a new HDD accessing
method designed to overcome the
528
Megabytes limitation. The number of cylinders, heads, and sectors shown in setup ‘may not be the
number physically contained in the HDD. During HDD accessing the
IDE controller will transform the logical address described by cylinder,
head, and sector number into its own physical address inside the HDD.
The maximum HDD size supported by the LBA mode is 8.4 Gigabytes.
LARGE mode: Some IDE
HDDs
contain more than 1024 cylinders
without LBA support. This access mode tricks DOS (or other OS) that
the number of cylinders is less than 1024 by dividng it by 2. At the same
time, the number of heads is multipiled by 2. The maximum HDD size
supported by LARGE mode is 1 Gigabyte.
The BIOS Features setup program is equipped with a series of help
screens accessed by the < Fl > key, which will display the available
options for a particular configuration feature and special help for some
of the options. If you don’t really understand the meanings of each item,
please don’t change the following default values.
KIM
P-J/ISA BIOS poocxxxxx)
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE. INC.
Virus Warning
CPU Internal Cache
External Cache
Quick Power on Self Test
Boot
sequence
Swap Floppy Drive
Boot
Up Floppy Seek
Boot Up NumLock Status
Typematic
Typematic
Typematic Delay (Msec)
Security Option
PCINGA Palette Snoop
Rate
Setting
Rate (Chars&x)
Figure 3-3
: Disabled
:
Enabled
:
Enabled
:
Enabled
:
A,C
:
Disabled
:
Disabled
: On
:
Enabled
:30
:
250
:
Setup
:
Disabled
BICk
Video BIOS Shadow
C&X%CFFFF
WM)O-D7FFF Shadow
DS033DFFFF Shadow
sc: Quit
1 : Help
5 : Old Values
6 : Load BIOS Defaults
7 : Load Setup Defaults
i
Feature Setup
Shadow
(Shift)FP
: Color
:
Enabled
:
Disabled
:
Disabled
:
Disabled
-
3-4
A short description of screen items follows:
Virus Warning
Enable this option and a warning message appears
when there is any attempt to access the boot sector
or hard disk partition table.
CPU Internal
Cache
External Cache
This option enables/disables the CPU’s internal
cache. (The Default setting is Enabled.)
This option enables/disables the external cache
memory. (The Default setting is Enabled.)
Quick Power
Enabled provides a fast POST at boot-up
On Self Test
-
-
3-5
-
Page 13
BIOS
Setup
BIOS
Se(up
Boot Sequence
Swap Floppy
Drive
Boot Up Floppy
Seek
Boot Up Num
Lock Status
Typematic Rate
Setting
Typematic Rate
(CharsKec)
Typematic‘Delay
(Msec)
The default setting attempts to first boot from
drive A: and then from hard disk C:. You can
reverse this sequence with “C: A:“, but then drive
A: cannot boot directly.
Enabled changes the sequence of the A: and B:
drives. (The Default setting is Disabled.)
Enable this item and the BIOS searches for in-
stalled floppy disk drives to determine if they are
40
tracks (360K drive) or 80 tracks
1.44M,
or
2.88MB
drives). Disable this item and
(72OK, 1.2M,
the BIOS does not search for floppy drive type by
track number.
Choose On or Off. On puts numeric keypad in
Num Lock mode at boot-up. Off puts this keypad
in arrow key mode at boot-up.
Enable this option to adjust the keystroke repeat
rate.
Choose the rate a Character keeps repeating.
Choose how long after you press a key that a
character begins repeating.
PCI/VGA
Palette
Snoop
Video or
Adaptor BIOS
Shadow
Choose Enable or Disable (Default). Used to alter
VGA pallete setting while graphic signals pass
through feature connector of
PC1
VGA card and
processed by MPEG card.
“Enable” - MPEG connecting through VGA feature connector installed. Enable to adjust
PCI/VGA
pallete.
“Disable” - Ordinary system without MPEG or
with MPEG connecting through external connection.
BIOS shadow copies BIOS code from slower
ROM to faster RAM. BIOS can then execute from
RAM.
Security
Option
Choose Setup or System. Use this feature to
prevent unauthorized system boot-up or use of
BIOS Setup.
“System”- Each time the system is booted the
password prompt appears.
“Setup” - If a password is set, the password prompt
only appears if you attempt to enter the Setup
program.
-
3-6
-
-
3-7
-
Page 14
BIOS
Setup
3.3 Chipset Features Setup Menu
The Chipset Features Setup option changes the values of the chipset
registers. These registers control system options in the computer.
Caution:
Run the Chipset Features Setup as follows.
1.
Choose
Menu and the following screen appears.
Auto
Confiwration
AT-BUS
DF’.AM
Read Tuning
DRAM Write Timing
SRAM
Read Timing
SRAM Write Timing
ISA I/O Recovery
PCI
Fast-Sack-to-Back
Hidden Refresh
CPU Internal Cache
Modify the selected fields using the PgUp/PgDn/ + /- keys.
A short description of selected screen items follows:
Power
Options are as follows:
Management
User Define
You define HDD and system
power down times.
Disabled
Disables the Green PC Features.
(Default)
Min Saving
Doze = 1 Hour
Standby = 1 Hour
Suspend = 1 Hour
Max Saving
Doze = 10
Set
Standby = 10
Suspend = 10
Set
Set
PM Control by
APM
Choose Yes (Default) or No. APM stands for
Advanced Power Management. “Yes” makes your
power management more flexible.
Video Off Method Choose DPMS, Blank screen, or V/H Sync +
Blank (Default). With this item V/H SYNC is
controlled by software. If you have a VGA card
that is not compatible with the default option,
switch to “Blank screen”, even though it consumes
more power than “V/H SYNC + Blank”. If your
VGA card and VGA monitor support VESA
DPMS, switch the option to “DPMS”.
Video Off OptionChoose “Always On” (Default), “All Modes -- off
(Suspend, Standby and Doze mode), “Stby --Off’.
This item shuts the video off when entering Doze
*
mode, Standby mode or Suspend mode.
HDD Power Down Choose a time interval from 1 to 15 minutes or
“Disabled” (Default). When the set time has
elapsed, the BIOS sends a command to the HDD
to enter idel (sleep) mode, turning off the motor.
This function is only valid for IDE
HDDs
that
support power saving function.
Doze Mode
The default setting is Disabled. When the Power
Management item is switched to “User Define”
you can select a time interval from 10
set
to 1 hour.
When the set time elapses without activity the
system enters Doze mode.
If the idle time for all PM events-
NM1
Activity,
COM Ports Activity, LPT Porst Activity, HDD
Ports Activity,
IRQn
Activity, VGA Activity - is
greater than the Doze time you set the system will
enter Doze mode, and the CPU speed slows down.
If the Video Off Option is set to “Doze, Susp -Off”, the screen shuts off.
-
3-10
-
Page 16
BIOS
Setup
Standby
Mode
The default setting is Disabled. When the Power
Management item is switched to “User Define”
you can select a time interval from 10
When the set time elapses without activity the
system enters Standby mode.
If the idle time for all PM events is greater than the
Standby time you set the system will enter Standby
mode, and CPU speed slows down. If the “Video
Off Option” is set to “Sus, Stby -Off’, the screen
will shut off.
Suspend Mode
The default setting is Disabled. When the Power
Management item is switched to “User Define”
you can select a time interval from 10
When the set time elapses without activity the
system enters Suspend mode.
If the idle time for all PM events is greater than the
Suspend time you set the system will enter
Suspend mode, and the CPU speed slow down (SL
enhanced
CPUs
drop to OMHz). If the “Video Off
Option” is set to “Suspend-Off’, the screen will
shut off.
PM Events
There are several power Management events can
be selected ---VGA, FDD, LPT & COM, HDD,
NMI, IRQn. If Choose “ON” the event will be
monitored.
3.
After you have finished with the Power Management Setup,
press the < ESC > key to return to the Main Menu.
i
set
to 1 hour.
set
to 1 hour.
3.5
PC1
Configuration Setup
The
PC1
Configuration Setup option lets you assign
other hardware settings to the mainboard’s
ROM
PCI/ISA
BIOS
pooocxxxx)
’
CPU to PCI Write Buffer
CPU to PCI Byte Merge
j
PCI to DRAM Buffer
Esc : Quit
Fl
:
Help
F5 : Old Values
FB
:
Load BIOS Defaults
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
INT#s(A,
B, C, and D) that can be
PC1
Slot 1 Using INTX
Slot 2 Using INTX
Slot 3 Using INTX
1st Available
2nd Available
3rd Available
4th Available
PCI
IRCl Adived
PCI IDE 2nd Channel
PCI IDE
IRQ
Primaly
IDE lNT#
Secondary IDE INTX
Slot X Using
INT#
IRQ
IRQ
IRQ
IRCl
By
Map To
Figure 3-6
PCI CONFIGURATION SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
:
AUTO
:
AUTO
:
AUTO
: 10
:
11
: 12
:9
:
Level
:
Disable
PCI-AUTO
IA
:B
PC1
Configuration Setup Menu
This category selects a INT# for a
are four
selected for each
x using INT#A, B, C, or D. The default is “AUTO”,
which means the BIOS
channel for this slot. If the
not support this function, the user needs to select
an
INT#.
(Selection of INT channel depends on
PC1
device card hardware jumper settings or the
card’s BIOS setup; please refer to the
manual).
BIOS
PC1
INT#s,
slots.
(Shift)FP
:
Disabled
:
Enabled
:
Enabled
:
Color
PC1
slots. There
IRQs, and
slot. You can assign
wilI
auto detect the INT
PC1
device card does
PC1
PC1
Setup
slot
cards
-
3-12
Xth Available IRQ
We recommend setting all
at
INT#A.
These categories select a IRQ for
There are ten IRQ selections (3,
PC1
card INT jumpers
INT#.
4,5,
7, 9,
lo, 11,
12, 14, 15) for available IRQs.
1st Available IRQ means BIOS will assign this
IRQ
to first INT found on the
assignment sequence is
-
-
3-13
slot& 2,3).
-
PC1
slots (the
Page 17
BIOS Setup
.
BIOS
Se-
PC1
IDE 2nd
Channel
PC1
IDE IRQ Map
to
CPU to
Buffer
CPU to
Merge
PC1
Buffer
PC1
PC1
to DRAM
Write
Byte
Choose Disable or Enable (Default). If the 2nd
channel is not used on the
the option to “Disable”. Or
on the ISA slots.
PCI-Auto:
If the BIOS can detect
slots, then the appropriate
assigned to IRQ14.
PCI-slotX:
If the BIOS can not detect a
cause the
function) the user needs to manually select the
PCI-slot occupied by the
Primary IDE
If the IDE card supports 2 IDE channels, the
BIOS needs to assign 2 INT channels for the IDE
card. (Don’t select same
ISA:
This setting assigns no
this setting with
IRQ14 and IRQ15 directly from an ISA slot using
a cable from a legacy paddleboard.
Choose Enabled or Disabled (Default). Improve
the CPU to
Choose Enable (Default) or Disable. Improve the
CPU to
Choose Enabled (Default) or Disabled. Improve
the
PC1
PC1
IDE card does not support this
INT#,
Secondary IDE INT#:
PC1
PC1
write performance,
PC1
write performance.
to DRAM read performance.
PC1
IDE card, switch
IRQl5
can not work
PC1
IDE on one of the
INT#
will be auto-
PC1
IDE card, (be-
PC1
IDE card.
INT#)
IRQs
to the
PC1
IDE cards that connect
PC1
slots. Use
3.6 Load BIOS Defaults
BIOS Defaults indicates the values required by thesystem
minimum
appears:
To use the BIOS defaults, change the prompt to “Y” and press
<Enter >
perfOrIIIanCC.
“
Load BIOS Defaults (Y/N)?
.
Choose this item and the following message
N”
for
the
3.7 Load Setup Defaults
Setup Defaults indicates the values of system parameters which will give
muximzrm
appears:
To use the SETUP defaults, change the prompt to
< Enter 7.
performance. Choose this item and the following message
“Load SETUP Defaults (Y/N)?
N”
“Y”
and press
3.8 Setting Password
This Main Menu item lets you configure the system so that a password
is required every time the system boots or an attempt is made to enter
the Setup program. Change the password as follows:
Choose “PASSWORD SETTING” in the Main Menu and press
1.
< Enter
Enter a password and press < Enter > .
>
. The following message appears:
“Enter Password:”
Note: M/B
PC1
Slot
INT#
hardware is designed as below:
“Slotl-INT#A”, “Slot2-INT#D”, and “Slot3-INT#C” are assign-
ed to the same IRQ. (Do not use them at the same time.)
“Slotl-INT#B”, “Slot2-INT#A”, and “Slot3-INT#D” are assign-
ed to the same IRQ. (Do not use them at the same time.)
“Slotl-INT#C”, “Slot2-INT#B”, and “Slot3-INT#A” are assign-
ed to the same IRQ. (Do not use them at the same time.)
“Slotl-INT#D”,
ed to the same IRQ. (Do not use them at the same time.)
“Slot2-INTK”,
-
3-14
and “Slot3-INT#B” are assign-
-
(If you do not wish to use the password function, you can just
press < Enter > and a “Password disabled” message appears.)
After you enter your password, the following message appears
prompting you to confirm the new password:
“Confirm Password:”
Re-enter your password and then Press < ESC > to exit to the
4.
Main Menu.
-
3-15
-’
Page 18
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