3COM SuperStack II 1100 User Manual

SuperStack® II Switch 1100
®
User Guide
3C16950, 3C16951
http://www.3com.com/
Part No. DUA1695-0AAA02 Published August 1998
3Com Corporation 5400 Bayfront Plaza Santa Clara, California 95052-8145
Copyright © 1998, 3Com Technologies. All rights reserved. No part of this documentation may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as translation, transformation, or adaptation) without written permission from 3Com Technologies.
3Com Technologies reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Technologies to provide notification of such revision or change.
3Com Technologies provides this documentation without warranty, term, or condition of any kind, either implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties, terms or conditions of merchantability, satisfactory quality, and fitness for a particular purpose. 3Com may make improvements or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this documentation at any time.
If there is any software on removable media described in this documentation, it is furnished under a license agreement included with the product as a separate document, in the hard copy documentation, or on the removable media in a directory file named LICENSE.TXT or !LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy, please contact 3Com and a copy will be provided to you.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGEND
If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation and the software described herein are provided to you subject to the following:
All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and developed solely at private expense. Software is delivered as “Commercial Computer Software” as defined in DFARS 252.227-7014 (June 1995) or as a “commercial item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a) and as such is provided with only such rights as are provided in 3Com’s standard commercial license for the Software. Technical data is provided with limited rights only as provided in DFAR 252.227-7015 (Nov 1995) or FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987), whichever is applicable. You agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program or documentation contained in, or delivered to you in conjunction with, this User Guide.
Unless otherwise indicated, 3Com registered trademarks are registered in the United States and may or may not be registered in other countries.
3Com, the 3Com logo, Net Age, SmartAgent, SuperStack and Transcend are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation. CoreBuilder and PACE are trademarks of 3Com Corporation. 3ComFacts is a service mark of 3Com Corporation.
All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated.
Environmental Statement
It is a 3Com policy to be environmentally friendly in all operations. This manual is printed on paper that comes from sustainable, managed European forests. The production process for making the pulp has a reduced AOX level (adsorbable organic halogen) resulting in elemental chlorine-free paper.
The paper is fully biodegradable and recyclable.
C
ONTENTS
BOUT THIS GUIDE
A
Conventions 8 Related Documentation 9 Year 2000 Compliance 10 Documentation Comments 10
NTRODUCING THE SWITCH
1
I
About the SuperStack II Switch 1100 12
Summary of Features 12
Switch 1100 — Front View Detail 13
Port Connections 13 LEDs 14
Switch 1100 — Rear View Detail 15
Unit Information Label 15 Power Socket 15 Redundant Power System Socket 15 Console Port 15 Expansion Module Slot 16 Transceiver Module Slot 16 Matrix Port 16
Network Configuration Examples 17
Network Segmentation I 17 Network Segmentation II 18
Desktop Switching 19 Configuration Rules for Fast Ethernet 20 Configuration Rules with Full Duplex 21
1100
NSTALLING THE SWITCH
2
I
Choosing a Suitable Site 24 Rack-mounting 24
Wall-mounting 25 Placing Units On Top of Each Other 27 Stacking Units 27
Stacking Two Units 27 Stacking Multiple Units 28
The Power-up Sequence 30
Connecting a Redundant Power System 30 Powering-up the Switch 1100 30
Checking for Correct Operation 30 Choosing the Correct Cables 31 Solving Problems Indicated by LEDs 32 Managing the Switch 33
A
B
C
D
AFETY INFORMATION
S
Important Safety Information 36 L’information de Sécurité Importante 38 Wichtige Sicherheitsinformationen 40
OUTS
PIN-
Null Modem Cable 41 PC-AT Serial Cable 41 Modem Cable 42 RJ45 Pin Assignments 42
ECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
T
ECHNICAL SUPPORT
T
Online Technical Services 45
World Wide Web Site 45
3Com FTP Site 45
3Com Bulletin Board Service 46
3ComFacts Automated Fax Service 47 Support from Your Network Supplier 47 Support from 3Com 47 Returning Products for Repair 49
iv
LOSSARY
G
NDEX
I
3COM C
EMC S
ORPORATION LIMITED WARRANTY
TATEMENTS
v
vi
A
BOUT
T
HIS
G
UIDE
This guide provides all the information you need to install and use a SuperStack change the way the Switch works using management software, refer to the “SuperStack II Switch Management Guide” (part number DUA1695-0BAA0x).
The guide is intended for use by network administrators who are responsible for installing and setting up network equipment; consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of LANs (Local Area Networks).
This guide is intended for use with both Switch 1100 models:
3C16950 — 24 10BASE-T ports
3C16951 — 12 10BASE-T ports
All pictures and example screens show the 24-port model, however, all procedures apply to the 24-port model and the 12-port model.
If the information in the release notes that are shipped with your product differs from the information in this guide, follow the instructions in the release notes.
Most user guides and release notes are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader Portable Document Format (PDF) or HTML on the 3Com World Wide Web site:
http:/ /www.3com.com /
®
II Switch 1100 unit with default settings. If you want to
8 A
BOUT THIS GUIDE

Conventions

Table 1 and Table 2 list conventions that are used throughout this guide.
Ta b le 1
Icon Notice Type Description
Ta b le 2
Convention Description
Screen displays This typeface represents information as it appears on the
Syntax The word “syntax” means that you must evaluate the syntax
Commands The word “command” means that you must enter the
The words “enter” and “type”
Keyboard key names If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key
Notice Icons
Information note Information that describes important features or
instructions
Caution Information that alerts you to potential loss of data or
potential damage to an application, system, or device
Warning Information that alerts you to potential personal injury
Text Conventions
screen.
provided and then supply the appropriate values for the placeholders that appear in angle brackets. Example:
To enable RIPIP, use the following syntax:
SETDefault !<port> -RIPIP CONTrol = Listen
In this example, you must supply a port number for <port>.
command exactly as shown and then press Return or Enter. Commands appear in bold. Example:
To remove the IP address, enter the following command:
SETDefault !0 -IP NETaddr = 0.0.0.0
When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you must type something, and then press Return or Enter. Do not press Return or Enter when an instruction simply says “type.”
names are linked with a plus sign (+). Example:
Press Ctrl+Alt+Del
Related Documentation 9

Related Documentation

Ta b le 2
Convention Description
Words in
Text Conventions (continued)
italics
Italics are used to:
Emphasize a point.
Denote a new term at the place where it is defined in the
text. Identify menu names, menu commands, and software
button names. Examples: From the Click OK.
Help
menu, select
Contents
.
In addition to this guide, each Switch 1100 document set includes the following:
Management Guide (Part Number DUA1695-0BAA0x)
This guide contains all the management information for the Switch.
Quick Reference Guide (Part Number DQA1695-0AAA0x)
This guide contains a quick summary of the hardware and software information for the Switch
Quick Installation Guide (Part Number DIA1695-0AAA0x)
This guide contains a summary of the package contents, and a quick summary of the installation information for the Switch.
Release Notes (Part Number DNA1695-0AAA0x)
These notes provide information about the current software release, including new features, modifications, and known problems.
SuperStack II Switch Help
This help provides information about the web interface software of the Switch. It is supplied on the SuperStack II Switch CD-ROM.
SuperStack II Switch README File
This file provides information about the current software release, including new features, modifications, and known problems.
10 A
BOUT THIS GUIDE
In addition, there are other publications you may find useful:
Documentation accompanying the Expansion Modules.
Documentation accompanying the Transceiver Modules.
Documentation accompanying the Matrix Module and Matrix Cable.
Documentation accompanying the Advanced Redundant Power
System.

Year 2000 Compliance

Documentation Comments

For information on Year 2000 compliance and 3Com products, visit the 3Com Year 2000 Web page:
http://www.3com.com/products/yr2000.html
Your suggestions are very important to us. They will help make our documentation more useful to you. Please e-mail comments about this document to 3Com at:
pddtechpubs_comments@3com.com
Please include the following information when commenting:
Document title
Document part number (on the title page)
Page number (if appropriate)
Example:
SuperStack II Switch 1100 User Guide
Part Number DUA1695-0AAA02
Page 21
1
I
NTRODUCING THE
This chapter contains introductory information about the Switch and how it can be used in your network. It covers the following topics:
About the SuperStack II Switch 1100
Switch 1100 — Front View Detail
Switch 1100 — Rear View Detail
Network Configuration Examples
Configuration Rules for Fast Ethernet
Configuration Rules with Full Duplex
S
WITCH
1100
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About the SuperStack II Switch 1100

Summary of Features

The SuperStack® II system solves the problem of growth in dynamic network environments and provides everything you need for successful workgroup networking. Much more than a collection of stackable components, the system comprises a complete, integrated architecture of modular parts that are easy to install and use.
As part of this SuperStack II system, the Switch 1100 meets the challenge of modern LANs and allows you to add features and capacity as your network expands.
The Switch has the following hardware features:
12 or 24 Ethernet 10BASE-T ports
Two Fast Ethernet auto-negotiating 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports
Matrix port for interconnecting Switch 1100 / Switch 3300 units in a
single stack:
Connect two units back-to-back using a single Matrix Cable
Connect up to four units using Matrix Cables linked to a Matrix
Module
Slot for an Expansion Module or Matrix Module
Slot for a Transceiver Module (10Mbps Ethernet)
SuperStack II architecture:
Connects to Redundant Power System / Uninterruptable Power
System 19-inch rack or stand-alone mounting
For information about the software features of the Switch, refer to the “SuperStack II Switch Management Guide” (DUA1695-0BAA01).

Switch 1100 — Front View Detail

Figure 1

Port Connections 10BASE-T Ports

The Switch has 12 or 24 10BASE-T ports configured as MDIX (cross-over). The maximum segment length is 100m (328ft) over Category 3, 4, or 5 twisted pair cable.
Switch 1100 — Front View Detail 13
Switch 1100 — Front view
As these ports are configured as MDIX (cross-over), you need to use a cross-over cable to connect to devices whose ports are MDIX-only. See “Choosing the Correct Cables” on page 31 for more information.
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ports
The Switch has two auto-negotiating 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports configured as MDIX (cross-over). These ports can be set to 10BASE-T half duplex, 10BASE-T full duplex, 100BASE-TX half duplex, 100BASE-TX full duplex, or they can automatically detect the speed and duplex mode of a link and provide the appropriate connection. The maximum segment length is 100m (328ft) over Category 5 twisted pair cable.
As these ports are configured as MDIX (cross-over), you need to use a cross-over cable to connect to devices whose ports are MDIX-only. See “Choosing the Correct Cables” on page 31 for more information.
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1100

LEDs

Table 3 lists the LEDs visible on the front of the Switch, and their states according to color. For information on using the LEDs for problem solving, see “Checking for Correct Operation” on page 30.
Ta b le 3
LED Color Indicates
TCVR Yellow Port 1 is a Transceiver Module fitted to the rear of the
Port Status LEDs
Packet Yellow Packets are being transmitted/received on the port.
Status Green A link is present, and the port is enabled.
Expansion Module Port Status LEDs
Packet Yellow Packets are being transmitted/received on the
Status Yellow A valid Expansion Module or Matrix Module is
LED behavior
Switch.
Off Port 1 is operating as a 10BASE-T port.
Off No packets are being transmitted/received on the port.
Green flashing A link is present, but the port is disabled. Off No link is present.
Expansion Module or Matrix Module port(s).
Off No packets are being transmitted/received on the
Expansion Module or Matrix Module port(s).
installed.
Yellow flashing An unrecognized Expansion Module or Matrix Module
is installed.
Off No Expansion Module or Matrix Module is installed.
Unit LEDs
1–8 Green The Switch forms a stack with other Switch 1100 /
Switch 3300 units; the LED indicates the position of the Switch in the stack and that a link is present. Note that although there are eight LEDs, only four Switch units can be stacked at present.
Off The Switch is stand-alone.
Power/Self Test LED
Green The Switch is powered-up. Green flashing The Switch is either downloading software or is
initializing (which includes running a Power On Self
Test). Yellow The Switch has failed its Power On Self Test. Off The Switch is not receiving power.

Switch 1100 — Rear View Detail

Figure 2
Switch 1100 — Rear View Detail 15
Switch 1100 — Rear view
Unit Information
Label
This label shows the following:
The 3Com product name of the Switch
The 3Com 3C number of the Switch
The unique MAC address (Ethernet address) of the Switch
The serial number of the Switch
You may need this information for fault reporting purposes.

Power Socket The Switch automatically adjusts its power setting to any supply voltage

in the range 90–240V A.C.
Redundant Power
System Socket
To protect against internal power supply failure, you can use this socket to connect a SuperStack II Advanced Redundant Power System (RPS) to the Switch. See “Connecting a Redundant Power System” on page 30.

Console Port The console port allows you to connect a terminal and perform remote or

local out-of-band management. The console port uses standard null modem cable and is set to auto-baud, 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit.
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Expansion Module
Slot
Transceiver Module
Slot

Matrix Port

You can use this slot to install an Expansion Module that provides a high-speed link to the rest of your network, or a Matrix Module that provides four matrix ports for stacking Switch units together. 3Com provides a range of Expansion Modules; contact your supplier for availability. For more information about Matrix Modules, see “Stacking Units” on page 27.
When an Expansion Module or Matrix Module is not installed, ensure the blanking plate is secured in place.
You can use this slot to install a Transceiver Module. When a Transceiver Module is installed, the Transceiver Module port becomes port 1 and the port labelled 1 on the front panel becomes inactive. The Transceiver Module can provide a 10Mbps Ethernet half duplex link to the rest of your network using various media such as fiber and coaxial cabling.
When a Transceiver Module is not installed, ensure the blanking plate is secured in place.
The matrix port allows you to:
Stack the Switch with another Switch 1100 or Switch 3300 unit using a single Matrix Cable
Stack the Switch with up to three other Switch 1100 or Switch 3300 units, if one of the units has a Matrix Module installed.
For more information about the role of matrix port, see “Stacking Units” on page 27.
Network Configuration Examples 17

Network Configuration Examples

Network
Segmentation I
The following illustrations show some examples of how the Switch can be placed on your network.
Figure 3 shows how the Switch 1100 fits into a large corporate network with a Fast Ethernet infrastructure. A Switch is positioned on each floor and servers are centralized in the basement.
Figure 3
Using the Switch 1100 to segment your network
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Network
Segmentation II
Figure 4 shows the Switch 1100 in a second workgroup situation. This setup could be that of a small office within a large corporation, or part of a larger corporate network. Most of the switch ports have multiple endstations.
Figure 4
Using the Switch 1100 to segment your network
Network Configuration Examples 19

Desktop Switching

Figure 5 shows the Switch 1100 used for a group of users in a large corporate network. Here switching is brought to the desktop with a single endstation per port. Local servers are connected via 100Mbps Fast Ethernet links.
Figure 5
Using the Switch 1100 in a desktop environment
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Configuration Rules for Fast Ethernet

The topology rules for 100Mbps Fast Ethernet are slightly different to those for 10Mbps Ethernet. Figure 6 illustrates the key topology rules and provides examples of how they allow for large-scale Fast Ethernet networks.
Figure 6
Fast Ethernet configuration rules
Configuration Rules with Full Duplex 21
The key topology rules are:
Maximum UTP cable length is 100m (328ft) over Category 5 cable.
A 412m (1352ft) fiber run is allowed for connecting switch-to-switch,
or endstation-to-switch, using half-duplex 100BASE-FX.
A total network span of 325m (1066ft) is allowed in single-repeater
topologies (one hub stack per wiring closet with a fiber run to the collapsed backbone); for example, a 225m (738ft) fiber link from a repeater to a router or switch, plus a 100m (328ft) UTP link from a repeater out to the endstations.

Configuration Rules with Full Duplex

The Switch provides full duplex support for all its fixed ports, including Expansion Module ports. Full duplex allows packets to be transmitted and received simultaneously and, in effect, doubles the potential throughput of a link.
With full duplex, the Ethernet topology rules are the same, but the Fast Ethernet rules are:
Maximum UTP cable length is 100m (328ft) over Category 5 cable.
A 2km (6562ft) fiber link is allowed for connecting switch-to-switch,
or endstation-to-switch.
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1100
2
I
NSTALLING THE
This chapter contains the information you need to install and set up the Switch. It covers the following topics:
Choosing a Suitable Site
Rack-mounting
Wall-mounting
Placing Units On Top of Each Other
Stacking Units
The Power-up Sequence
Choosing the Correct Cables
Solving Problems Indicated by LEDs
Managing the Switch
S
WITCH
WARNING: Safety Information. Before installing or removing any components from the Switch 1100 or carrying out any maintenance procedures, you must read the safety information provided in Appendix A of this guide.
AVERTISSEMENT: Consignes de sécurité. Avant d'installer ou d'enlever tout composant du Switch 1100 ou d'entamer une procédure de maintenance, lisez les informations relatives à la sécurité qui se trouvent dans l'Appendice A de ce guide.
WARNHINWEIS: Sicherheitsinformationen. Bevor Sie Komponenten aus dem Switch 1100 entfernen oder dem Switch 3300 hinzufuegen oder Instandhaltungsarbeiten verrichten, lesen Sie die Sicherheitsanweisungen, die in Appendix A (Anhang A) in diesem Handbuch aufgefuehrt sind.
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Choosing a Suitable Site

The Switch is suited for use in an office environment where it can be wall-mounted, mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack, or free standing. Alternatively, the Switch can be rack-mounted in a wiring closet or equipment room. A wall-mounting/rack-mounting kit, containing two mounting brackets and six screws, is supplied with the Switch.
When deciding where to position the Switch, ensure that:
You are able to meet the configuration rules detailed in “Configuration Rules for Fast Ethernet” on page 20.
The Switch is accessible and cables can be connected easily.
Cabling is away from:
Sources of electrical noise such as radios, transmitters and
broadband amplifiers Power lines and fluorescent lighting fixtures
Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the Switch.
Air-flow is not restricted around the Switch or through the vents in the side of the Switch. We recommend that you provide a minimum of 25mm (1in.) clearance.
No more than four Switch units are placed on top of one another, if the units are free standing.

Rack-mounting

The Switch is 1.5U high and fits in most standard 19-inch racks.
CAUTION: Disconnect all cables from the Switch before continuing. Remove all self adhesive pads from the underside of the Switch if they have been fitted.
Place the Switch the right way up on a hard flat surface, with the front
1
facing towards you. Locate a mounting bracket over the mounting holes on one side of the
2
Switch, as shown in Figure 7.
Wall-mounting 25
Figure 7
Fitting a bracket for rack mounting
3 Insert the three screws and tighten with a suitable screwdriver.
You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets. Damage caused to the unit by using incorrect screws invalidates your warranty.
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 for the other side of the Switch. 5 Insert the Switch into the 19-inch rack and secure with suitable screws
(not provided). Ensure that ventilation holes are not obstructed.

Wall-mounting

6 Connect network cabling.
A single Switch can be wall-mounted.
CAUTION:
Disconnect any cables from the Switch before continuing. Remove self-adhesive pads from the underside of the Switch if they have been fitted.
1 Place the Switch the right way up on a hard flat surface, with the front
facing towards you.
2 Locate a mounting bracket over the mounting holes on one side of the
Switch, as shown in Figure 8.
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Figure 8
Insert the two screws and tighten with a suitable screwdriver.
3
Repeat steps 2 and 3 for the other side of the Switch.
4
Ensure that the wall you are using is smooth, flat, dry and sturdy. Attach a
5
Fitting a bracket for wall-mounting
piece of plywood, approximately 305mm x 510mm x 12mm (12in. x 20in. x 0.5in.) securely to the wall if necessary.
Mount the Switch as follows:
6
Position the base of the Switch against the wall (or plywood) ensuring
a
that the ventilation holes face sidewards and that the front of the unit faces downwards
. Mark the position of the screw holes in both wall
brackets on the wall. Drill the four holes. Using suitable fixings and screws (not provided), attach the Switch
b
securely to the wall or plywood. Connect network cabling.
c
Placing Units On Top of Each Other 27

Placing Units On Top of Each Other

Stacking Units

If the Switch units are free-standing, up to four units can be placed one on top of the other. If you are mixing a variety of SuperStack II Switch and Hub units, the smaller units must be positioned at the top.
If you are placing Switch units one on top of the other, you must use the self-adhesive rubber pads supplied. Apply the pads to the underside of each Switch, sticking one in the marked area at each corner. Place the Switch units on top of each other, ensuring that the pads of the upper unit line up with the recesses of the lower unit.
Switch 1100 and 3300 units can be stacked together and then treated as a single manageable unit with one IP address.
You can stack Switch units together in two ways:
The matrix port on the rear of the Switch allows you to connect two
Switch units back-to-back. For this you need a Matrix Cable (part number 3C16965). Contact your supplier for details.
The Expansion Module slot at the rear of the Switch allows you to
install a Matrix Module (part number 3C16960). The Matrix Module provides four ports and allows you to interconnect up to four Switch units using Matrix Cables.

Stacking Two Units

To stack two Switch units, you only need one Matrix Cable. The Switch units can be rack-mounted or free-standing; if you choose to have them free-standing, remember to position the rubber feet as detailed in “Placing Units On Top of Each Other” above. When positioning Switch units, note that Matrix Cables are 1m (3.28ft) long.
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As shown in Figure 9, connect one end of the Matrix Cable to the matrix port of the top Switch, and the other end to the matrix port of the lower Switch.
Stacking Multiple
Units
Figure 9
A stack of two units
You can connect up to four Switch units to form a stack. If you connect more than two units, you need a SuperStack II Switch Matrix Module and the appropriate number of Matrix Cables.
You only need one Matrix Module for each stack.
To stack multiple Switch units: Arrange your Switch units as required. They can be rack-mounted or
1
free-standing; if you choose to have them free-standing, remember to position the rubber feet as detailed in “Placing Units On Top of Each Other” on page 27. When positioning Switch units, note that Matrix Cables are 1m (3.28ft) long.
Install the Matrix Module into one of the Switch units. You can find
2
instructions for doing this in the documentation that accompanies the Matrix Module. We recommend that for ease of configuration, the Matrix Module should be installed in the
bottom
Switch of your stack.
Stacking Units 29
Connect the Matrix Cables, as shown in Figure 10:
3
Connect a Matrix Cable to the port marked Unit 1 on the Matrix
a
Module. Connect the other end of this cable to the matrix port of the Switch that contains the Matrix Module.
Connect a second Matrix Cable to the port marked Unit 2 on the
b
Matrix Module. Connect the other end of this cable to the matrix port of the second Switch.
Repeat steps a and b for any additional Switch units.
c
Figure 10
A stack of multiple units
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The Power-up Sequence

Connecting a
Redundant Power
Powering-up the
Switch 1100
System
The following sections describe how to get your Switch 1100 powered-up and ready for operation.
You can connect a SuperStack II Advanced Redundant Power System (part number 3C16071) to the Switch. This unit, which is also known as an RPS, is designed to maintain the power to your Switch if a power supply failure occurs.
If your Switch has no Expansion Module, a Matrix Module or a 100BASE-FX Module installed, the RPS unit requires one 60W Power Module (part number 3C16072).
If your Switch has another Expansion Module, the RPS unit requires one 100W Power Module (part number 3C16073).
CAUTION: The Switch can only use a SuperStack II Advanced Redundant Power System output.
Use the following sequence of steps to power-up the Switch.
CAUTION: The Switch has no ON/OFF switch; the only method of connecting or disconnecting main power is by connecting or disconnecting the power cord.
Checking for Correct
Operation
Plug the power cord into the power socket at the rear of the Switch.
1
Plug the other end of the power cord into your power outlet
2
The Switch powers-up and runs through its Power On Self Test (POST), which takes approximately 12 seconds.
During the Power On Self Test, all ports on the Switch are disabled and the LEDs light in the following sequence:
All unit LEDs light
Module LEDs light
Port Status LEDs light in a rapid cycle
When the POST has completed, check the Power/Self Test LED to check that your Switch is operating correctly. Table 4 shows possible colors for the LED.
Choosing the Correct Cables 31

Choosing the Correct Cables

Ta b le 4
Color State
Green The Switch is powered-up and
Yellow The Switch has failed its Power On Self
Off The Switch is not receiving power.
LED colors
operating normally
Test. This occurs if any of the ports fail during power-up.
If there is evidence of a problem, see “Solving Problems Indicated by LEDs” on page 32.
All of the ports on the front of the Switch 1100 are configured as MDIX (cross-over). If you want to make a connection to another MDIX port, you need a
cross-over
cable. Most of the 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX ports on 3Com devices are MDIX-only. Many ports on workstations and servers are configured as MDI (straight-through). If you want to make a connection to an MDI port, you need to use a standard
straight-through
cable. This is
illustrated in Figure 11.
Figure 11
Connecting other devices to the Switch 1100
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Solving Problems Indicated by LEDs

If the LEDs on the Switch indicate a problem, refer to Table 5 which contains a list of possible problems and suggested solutions.
Ta b le 5
Problem Suggested Solution
A Power LED does not light
On powering-up, the Power/Self Test LED lights yellow and a Unit LED lights green
An Expansion Module Status LED flashes yellow
A link is connected and yet the Status LED for the port does not light
The Packet LED for a 10BASE-T port is lit, but the Status LED for that port does not light
The Packet LED for an Expansion Module is flashing even though there is no external traffic on this link
Problems indicated by LEDs
Check that the power cable is firmly connected to the relevant Switch unit and to the supply outlet. If the connection is secure and there is still no power, you may have a faulty power cord.
The relevant Switch unit has failed its Power On Self Test (POST) because of an internal problem. Contact your supplier for advice.
An unrecognized Expansion Module or Matrix Module is installed into the relevant Switch unit. You may need to remove the Module, or upgrade the management software used by the Switch to a version that recognizes the Module. Contact your supplier for further advice.
Check that:
All connections are secure.
The devices at both ends of the link are powered-up.
The connection uses cross-over cable if you are
linking a 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX port with a device that is MDIX-only.
The 10BASE-T port is connected to a 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX port or a 100BASE-TX port. Do one of the following:
If the 10BASE-T port is connected to a
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX port, enable auto-negotiation on the 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX port, or set the 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX port to 10Mbps.
If the 10BASE-T port is connected to a 100BASE-TX
port, move the 10BASE-T connection to a 100BASE-TX connection.
If you have a Matrix Module installed into your Switch, this is normal operation. Management software in the stack passes packets between units even if there is no other traffic activity.
Managing the Switch 33
For information about solving problems when managing the Switch, refer to the Problem Solving chapter in the “SuperStack II Switch Management Guide” (DUA1695-0BAA01).

Managing the Switch

The Switch contains software that allows you to change and monitor the way it works. This Switch working, but if you do use it, you may improve the efficiency of the Switch and therefore improve the overall performance of your network. For information on managing the Switch using the management software, refer to the “SuperStack II Switch Management Guide” (part number DUA1695-0BAA0x).
management software
is not required to get the
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A
S
AFETY INFORMATION
You must read the following safety information before carrying out any installation or removal of components, or any maintenance procedures on the Switch 1100.
WARNING: Warnings contain directions that you must follow for your personal safety. Follow all directions carefully. You must read the following safety information carefully before you install or remove the unit.
AVERTISSEMENT: Les avertissements présentent des consignes que vous devez respecter pour garantir votre sécurité personnelle. Vous devez respecter attentivement toutes les consignes. Nous vous demandons de lire attentivement les consignes suivantes de sécurité avant d’installer ou de retirer l’appareil.
WARNHINWEIS
eigenen Sicherheit befolgen müssen. Alle Anweisungen sind sorgfältig zu befolgen. Sie müssen die folgenden Sicherheitsinformationen’ sorgfältig durchlesen, bevor Sie das Gerät installieren oder ausbauen.
: Warnhinweise enthalten Anweisungen, die Sie zu Ihrer
36 A
PPENDIX
A: S
AFETY INFORMATION

Important Safety Information

Installation and removal of the unit must be carried out by qualified personnel only.
If installing the Switch unit in a stack with SuperStack II Hub units, the Switch 1100 unit must be installed below the narrower Hub units.
The unit should never be connected to an A.C. outlet (power supply) without an earth (ground) connection.
The unit must be connected to an earthed (grounded) outlet to comply with European safety standards.
Power Cord Set: This must be approved for the country where it is used:
USA and Canada
Denmark
Switzerland
The cord set must be UL-approved and CSA certified.
The minimum specification for the flexible cord is:
No. 18 AWG Type SV or SJ 3-conductor
The cord set must have a rated current capacity of at least
10A. The attachment plug must be an earth-grounding type
with a NEMA 5-15P (15A, 125V) or NEMA 6-15P (15A, 250V) configuration.
The supply plug must comply with section 107-2-D1,
standard DK2-1a or DK2-5a. The supply plug must comply with SEV/ASE 1011.
The appliance coupler (the connector to the unit and not the wall plug) must have a configuration for mating with an EN60320/IEC320 appliance inlet.
The socket outlet must be near to the unit and easily accessible. You can only remove power from the unit by disconnecting the power cord from the outlet.
This unit operates under SELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage) conditions according to IEC 950. The conditions are only maintained if the equipment to which it is connected also operates under SELV conditions.
Switzerland only: The supply plug must comply with SEV/ASE 1011.
Important Safety Information 37
France and Peru only
This unit cannot be powered from IT† supplies. If your supplies are of IT type, this unit must be powered by 230V (2P+T) via an isolation transformer ratio 1:1, with the secondary connection point labelled Neutral, connected directly to earth (ground). †Impédance à la terre.
UK only:
The Switch 1100 is covered by Oftel General Approval, NS/G/12345/J/100003, for indirect connection to a public telecommunications system. This can only be achieved using the console port on the unit and an approved modem.
Sockets for Redundant Power System (RPS):
Only connect an the
Redundant Power System
Advanced Redundant Power System (3C16071)
socket.
to
WARNING: RJ45 Ports.
These are shielded RJ45 data sockets. They cannot be used as telephone sockets. Only connect RJ45 data connectors to these sockets.
Either shielded or unshielded data cables with shielded or unshielded jacks can be connected to these data sockets.
38 A
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A: S
AFETY INFORMATION

L’information de Sécurité Importante

L'installation et la dépose de ce groupe doivent être confiés à un personnel qualifié.
Si vous entassez l'unité Switch avec les unités SuperStack II Hub, l'unité Switch 1100 doit être installée en dessous des unités Hub plus étroites.
L’unité ne devrait pas etre branchee a une prise de courant C.A. (source de courant) sous aucun prétexte sans un branchement mise à la terre (mise à la masse).
Vous devez raccorder ce groupe à une sortie mise à la terre (mise à la masse) afin de respecter les normes européennes de sécurité.
Cordon électrique: Il doit être agréé dans le pays d'utilisation :
Etats-Unis et Canada
Danemark
Suisse
Le cordon doit avoir reçu l'homologation des UL et un
certificat de la CSA Le cordon souple doit respecter, à titre minimum, les
spécifications suivantes : calibre 18 AWG
type SV ou 5J
à 3 conducteurs
Le cordon doit être en mesure d'acheminer un courant
nominal d'au moins 10 A La prise femelle de branchement doit être du type à mise à la
terre (mise à la masse) et respecter la configuration NEMA 5-15P (15 A, 125 V) ou NEMA 6-15P (15 A, 250 V)
La prise mâle d'alimentation doit respecter la section 107-2
D1 de la norme DK2 1a ou DK2 5a La prise mâle d'alimentation doit respecter la norme SEV/ASE
1011
Le coupleur d'appareil (le connecteur du groupe et non pas la prise murale) doit respecter une configuration qui permet un branchement sur une entrée d'appareil EN60320/CEI 320.
La prise secteur doit se trouver à proximité de l’appareil et son accès doit être facile. Vous ne pouvez mettre l’appareil hors circuit qu'en débranchant son cordon électrique au niveau de cette prise.
L’appareil fonctionne à une tension extrêmement basse de sécurité qui est conforme à la norme CEI 950. Ces conditions ne sont maintenues
L’information de Sécurité Importante 39
que si l'équipement auquel il est raccordé fonctionne dans les mêmes conditions.
France et Pérou uniquement:
Ce groupe ne peut pas être alimenté par un dispositif à impédance à la terre. Si vos alimentations sont du type impédance à la terre, ce groupe doit être alimenté par une tension de 230 V (2 P+T) par le biais d'un transformateur d'isolement à rapport 1:1, avec un point secondaire de connexion portant l'appellation Neutre et avec raccordement direct à la terre (masse).
Branchez uniquement un
(3C16071)
sur la prise femelle du
AVERTISSEMENT: Les ports RJ45.
Advanced Redundant Power System
Redundant Power System
.
Il s'agit de prises femelles blindées de données RJ45. Vous ne pouvez pas les utiliser comme prise de téléphone. Branchez uniquement des connecteurs de données RJ45 sur ces prises femelles.
Les câbles de données blindés ou non blindés, avec les jacks blindés ou non blindés, l'un ou l'autre, peuvent être branchés à ces prises de courant de données.
40 A
PPENDIX
A: S
AFETY INFORMATION

Wichtige Sicherheitsinformat ionen

Die Installation und der Ausbau des Geräts darf nur durch Fachpersonal erfolgen.
Wenn die Switch 1100 Einheit in einer Stapel mit anderen SuperStack II Hub Einheiten eingebaut werden soll, muß die Switch 1100 Einheit unter die schmaleren Hub Einheiten eingebaut werden.
Das Gerät ist unter keinen umständen an einen Wechselstrom (A.C.) Netzstecker anzuschließen ohne erdungsleitung.
Das Gerät muß an eine geerdete Steckdose angeschlossen werden, die die europäischen Sicherheitsnormen erfüllt.
Der Anschlußkabelsatz muß mit den Bestimmungen des Landes übereinstimmen, in dem er verwendet werden soll.
Der Gerätestecker (der Anschluß an das Gerät, nicht der Wandsteckdosenstecker) muß eine passende Konfiguration für einen Geräteeingang gemäß EN60320/IEC320 haben.
Die Netzsteckdose muß in der Nähe des Geräts und leicht zugänglich sein. Die Stromversorgung des Geräts kann nur durch Herausziehen des Gerätenetzkabels aus der Netzsteckdose unterbrochen werden.
Der Betrieb dieses Geräts erfolgt unter den SELV-Bedingungen (Sicherheitskleinstspannung) gemäß IEC 950. Diese Bedingungen sind nur gegeben, wenn auch die an das Gerät angeschlossenen Geräte unter SELV-Bedingungen betrieben werden.
Nur ein
Redundant Power System
WARNHINWEIS
Advanced Redundant Power System
(3C16071) an den
Anschluß anschließen.
: RJ45 Ports. RJ45-Anschlüsse. Dies sind abgeschirmte RJ45-Datenbuchsen. Sie können nicht als Telefonanschlußbuchsen verwendet werden. An diesen Buchsen dürfen nur RJ45-Datenstecker angeschlossen werden.
Diese Datenstecker können entweder mit abgeschirmten oder unabgeschirmten Datenkabeln mit abgeschirmten oder unabgeschirmten Klinkensteckern verbunden werden.
B
PIN-
OUTS

Null Modem Cable

PC-AT Serial Cable

9-pin to RS-232 25-pin
9-pin to 9-pin
42 A
PPENDIX
B: PIN-
OUTS

Modem Cable

RJ45 Pin Assignments

9-pin to RS-232 25-pin
Pin assignments are identical for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX RJ45 connectors
Ta b le 6
Pin Number Signal Function
Ports configured as MDI
1 TxData + Transmit data 2 TxData – Transmit data 3 RxData + Receive Data 4 Not assigned 5 Not assigned 6 RxData – Receive data 7 Not assigned 8 Not assigned
Ports configured as MDIX
1 RxData + Receive Data 2 RxData – Receive Data 3 TxData + Transmit data 4 Not assigned 5 Not assigned 6 TxData – Transmit data 7 Not assigned 8 Not assigned
Pin assignments
C
T
ECHNICAL
S
PECIFICATIONS
Physical Dimensions
Environmental Requirements
Operating Temperature 0° to 50°C (32° to 122°F) Storage Temperature –10° to +70°C (14° to 158°F) Operating Humidity 10 to 95% relative humidity, non-condensing Standards EN60068 (IEC68)
Safety
Agency Certifications UL 1950, EN60950, CSA 22.2 No. 950, IEC 950
EMC
Emissions EN55022 Class B*, FCC Part 15 Subpart B Class A, ICES-003 Class A, VCCI
Immunity EN50082-1
Heat Dissipation
Power Supply
AC Line Frequency 50/60 Hz Input Voltage Options 90–240 VAC Current Rating 3 amps (maximum)
Height: 76mm (3.0 in.) x Width: 483mm (19.0 in.) x Depth 300mm (12.0 in.) Weight: 4.4kg (9.7lbs)
Class B*, AS/NZS 3548 Class B*, CNS 13438 Class A * Category 5 screened cables must be used to ensure compliance with the class
B requirements of this standard. The use of unscreened cables (category 3 or 5 for 10BASE-T ports or category 5 for 100BASE-TX ports) complies with the class A requirements.
117 watts maximum (400 BTU/hour maximum)
(continued)
44 A
PPENDIX
C: T
ECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Standards Supported
SNMP
SNMP protocol (RFC 1157)
MIB-II (RFC 1213)
Bridge MIB (RFC 1493)
Repeater MIB (RFC 1516)
VLAN MIB (RFC 1573)
RMON MIB (RFC 1271)
BOOTP (RFC 951)
Terminal Emulation
Telnet (RFC 854)
Protocols Used for Administration
UDP (RFC 768)
IP (RFC 791)
ICMP (RFC 792)
TCP (RFC 793)
ARP (RFC 826)
TFTP (RFC 783)
Year 2000 Compliance For information on Year 2000 Compliance and 3Com products, visit the 3Com
Year 2000 Web page:
http://www.3com.com/products/yr2000.html
D
T
ECHNICAL
3Com provides easy access to technical support information through a variety of services. This appendix describes these services.
Information contained in this appendix is correct at time of publication. For the very latest, 3Com recommends that you access the 3Com Corporation World Wide Web site.
S
UPPORT

Online Technical Services

World Wide Web Site

3Com FTP Site

3Com offers worldwide product support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, through the following online systems:
World Wide Web site
3Com FTP site
3Com Bulletin Board Service (3Com BBS)
3ComFacts
Access the latest networking information on the 3Com Corporation World Wide Web site by entering the URL into your Internet browser:
http://www.3com.com/
This service provides access to online support information such as technical documentation and a software library, as well as support options ranging from technical education to maintenance and professional services.
Download drivers, patches, and software across the Internet from the 3Com public FTP site. This service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
SM
automated fax service
46 A
PPENDIX
D: T
ECHNICAL SUPPORT
To connect to the 3Com FTP site, enter the following information into your FTP client:
3Com Bulletin Board
Service
Hostname:
Username:
Password:
ftp.3c om .com anonymous
<your Internet e-mail address>
192.156.136. 12
(or
)
A user name and password are not needed with Web browser software such as Netscape Navigator and Internet Explorer.
The 3Com BBS contains patches, software, and drivers for 3Com products. This service is available through analog modem or digital modem (ISDN) 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Access by Analog Modem
To reach the service by modem, set your modem to 8 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit. Call the telephone number nearest you:
Country Data Rate Telephone Number
Australia Up to 14,400 bps 61 2 9955 2073 Brazil Up to 14,400 bps 55 11 5181 9666 France Up to 14,400 bps 33 1 6986 6954 Germany Up to 28,800 bps 4989 62732 188 Hong Kong Up to 14,400 bps 852 2537 5601 Italy Up to 14,400 bps 39 2 27300680 Japan Up to 14,400 bps 81 3 3345 7266 Mexico Up to 28,800 bps 52 5 520 7835 P.R. of China Up to 14,400 bps 86 10 684 92351 Taiwan, R.O.C. Up to 14,400 bps 886 2 377 5840 U.K. Up to 28,800 bps 44 1442 438278 U.S.A. Up to 28,800 bps 1 408 980 8204
Access by Digital Modem
ISDN users can dial in to the 3Com BBS using a digital modem for fast access up to 56 Kbps. To access the 3Com BBS using ISDN, use the following number:
1 408 654 2703
Support from Your Network Supplier 47
3ComFacts
Automated Fax
Service

Support from Your Network Supplier

The 3ComFacts automated fax service provides technical articles, diagrams, and troubleshooting instructions on 3Com products 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Call 3ComFacts using your Touch-Tone telephone:
1 408 727 7021
If additional assistance is required, contact your network supplier. Many suppliers are authorized 3Com service partners who are qualified to provide a variety of services, including network planning, installation, hardware maintenance, application training, and support services.
When you contact your network supplier for assistance, have the following information ready:
Product model name, part number, and serial number
A list of system hardware and software, including revision levels
Diagnostic error messages
Details about recent configuration changes, if applicable
If you are unable to contact your network supplier, see the following section on how to contact 3Com.

Support from 3Com

If you are unable to obtain assistance from the 3Com online technical resources or from your network supplier, 3Com offers technical telephone support services. To find out more about your support options, please call the 3Com technical telephone support phone number at the location nearest you.
When you contact 3Com for assistance, have the following information ready:
Product model name, part number, and serial number
A list of system hardware and software, including revision levels
Diagnostic error messages
Details about recent configuration changes, if applicable
48 A
PPENDIX
D: T
ECHNICAL SUPPORT
Below is a list of worldwide technical telephone support numbers:
Country Telephone Number Country Telephone Number
Asia Pacific Rim
Australia China
From anywhere in China:
From Shanghai: Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Malaysia
Europe
From anywhere in Europe, call:
From the following European countries, you may use the toll-free numbers: Austria
Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Hungary Ireland Israel Italy
Latin America
Argentina Brazil
North America 1 800 NET 3Com
1 800 678 515
86 21 6350 1590 10 800 3656 800 933 486 61 2 9937 5085 001 800 61 009 0031 61 6439 1800 801 777
+31 (0)30 6029900 phone +31 (0)30 6029999 fax
06 607468 0800 71429 800 17309 0800 113153 0800 917959 0130 821502 00800 12813 1 800 553117 177 3103794 1678 79489
541 312 3266 55 11 523 2725, ext. 422
(1 800 638 3266)
New Zealand Singapore S. Korea
From anywhere in S. Korea:
From Seoul: Taiwan Thailand Pakistan Philippines
Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal South Africa Spain Sweden Switzerland U.K.
Colombia Mexico
0800 446 398 800 6161 463
82 2 3455 6455 00798 611 2230 0080 611 261 001 800 611 2000 61 2 9937 5085 1235 61 266 2602
0800 0227788 800 11376 0800 3111206 05 05313416 0800 995014 900 983125 020 795482 0800 55 3072 0800 966197
571 629 4847 01 800 849 2273
Returning Products for Repair 49
Returning Products for Repair
Before you send a product directly to 3Com for repair, you must first obtain a Return Materials Authorization (RMA) number. Products sent to 3Com without RMA numbers will be returned to the sender unopened, at the sender’s expense.
To obtain an RMA number, call or fax:
Country Telephone Number Fax Number
Asia, Pacific Rim 65 543 6342 65 543 6348 Europe, South Africa, and
Middle East From the following European countries, you may call the toll-free numbers; select
option 2 and then option 2:
Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Hungary Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Spain Sweden U.K. Austria Poland Portugal South Africa
Switzerland Latin America 1 408 326 2927 1 408 326 6883 U.S.A. and Canada 1 800 876 3266, option 2 1 408 326 7120
44 1442 435860 44 1442 435718
0800 71429 800 17309 0800 113153 0800 917959 0130 821502 00800 12813 1800553117 177 3103794 1678 79489 0800 0227788 800 11376 900 983125 020 795482 0800 966197 06 607468 00800 3111206 05 05313416 0800 995014 0800 55 3072
50 A
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ECHNICAL SUPPORT
G
LOSSARY
10BASE-T
100BASE-FX
100BASE-TX
auto-negotiation
backbone
bandwidth
baud
bridge
The IEEE specification for 10Mbps Ethernet over Category 3, 4 or 5 twisted pair cable.
The IEEE specification for 100Mbps Fast Ethernet over fiber-optic cable.
The IEEE specification for 100Mbps Fast Ethernet over Category 5 twisted-pair cable.
A feature on twisted pair ports that allows them to advertise their capabilities for speed, duplex and flow control. When connected to a port that also supports auto-negotiation, the link can automatically configure itself to the optimum setup.
The part of a network used as a primary path for transporting traffic between network segments.
The information capacity, measured in bits per second, that a channel can transmit. The bandwidth of Ethernet is 10Mbps, the bandwidth of Fast Ethernet is 100Mbps.
The signalling rate of a line, that is, the number of transitions (voltage or frequency changes) made per second. Also known as line speed.
A device that interconnects two LANs of a different type to form a single logical network that comprises of two network segments.
broadcast
Bridges learn which endstations are on which network segment by examining the source addresses of packets. They then use this information to forward packets based on their destination address. This process is known as filtering.
A packet sent to all devices on a network.
52 G
LOSSARY
broadcast storm
collision
CSMA/CD
endstation
Ethernet
Ethernet address
Fast Ethernet
Multiple simultaneous broadcasts that typically absorb all the available network bandwidth and can cause a network to fail. Broadcast storms can be due to faulty network devices.
A term used to describe two colliding packets in an Ethernet network. Collisions are a part of normal Ethernet operation, but a sudden prolonged increase in the number of collisions can indicate a problem with a device, particularly if it is not accompanied by a general increase in traffic.
Carrier-sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection. The protocol defined in Ethernet and IEEE 802.3 standards in which devices transmit only after finding a data channel clear for a period of time. When two devices transmit simultaneously, a collision occurs and the colliding devices delay their retransmittions for a random length of time.
A computer, printer or server that is connected to a network.
A LAN specification developed jointly by Xerox, Intel and Digital Equipment Corporation. Ethernet networks use CSMA/CD to transmit packets at a rate of 10Mbps over a variety of cables.
MAC address
See
.
An Ethernet system that is designed to operate at 100Mbps.
forwarding
filtering
flow control
full duplex
half duplex
The process of sending a packet toward its destination using a networking device.
The process of screening a packet for certain characteristics, such as source address, destination address, or protocol. Filtering is used to determine whether traffic is to be forwarded, and can also prevent unauthorized access to a network or network devices.
A congestion control mechanism. Congestion is caused by devices sending traffic to already overloaded port on a Switch. Flow control prevents packet loss and and inhibits devices from generating more traffic until the period of congestion ends.
A system that allows packets to be transmitted and received at the same time and, in effect, doubles the potential throughput of a link.
A system that allows packets to transmitted and received, but not at the same time. Contrast with
full duplex
.
G
LOSSARY
53
hub
IEEE
IEEE 802.1D
IETF
IP
IPX
IP address
A device that regenerates LAN traffic so that the transmission distance of that signal can be extended. Hubs are similar to repeaters, in that they connect LANs of the same type; however they connect more LANs than a repeater and are generally more sophisticated.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. This American organization was founded in 1963 and sets standards for computers and communications.
A standard that defines the behavior of bridges in an Ethernet network.
Internet Engineering Task Force. An organization responsible for providing engineering solutions for TCP/IP networks. In the network management area, this group is responsible for the development of the SNMP protocol.
Internet Protocol. IP is a layer 3 network protocol that is the standard for sending data through a network. IP is part of the TCP/IP set of protocols that describe the routing of packets to addressed devices.
Internetwork Packet Exchange. IPX is a layer 3 and 4 network protocol designed for networks that use Novell
®
Netware®.
Internet Protocol address. A unique identifier for a device attached to a network using TCP/IP. The address is written as four octets separated with periods (full-stops), and is made up of a network section, an optional subnet section and a host section.
LAN
line speed
loop
MAC
Local Area Network. A network of endstations (such as PCs, printers, servers) and network devices (hubs and switches) that cover a relatively small geographic area (usually not larger than a floor or building). LANs are characterized by high transmission speeds over short distances (up to 1000m).
baud
See
.
An event that occurs when two network devices are connected by more than one path, thereby causing packets to repeatedly cycle around the network and not reach their destination.
Media Access Control. A protocol specified by the IEEE for determining which devices have access to a network at any one time.
54 G
LOSSARY
MAC address
MDI
MDI-X
multicast
NIC
POST
protocol
repeater
Media Access Control address; also called hardware or physical address. A layer 2 address associated with a particular network device. Most devices that connect to a LAN have a MAC address assigned to them as they are used to identify other devices in a network. MAC addresses are 6 bytes long.
Medium Dependent Interface. An Ethernet port connection where the transmitter of one device is connected to the receiver of another device.
Medium Dependent Interface Cross-over. An Ethernet port connection where the internal transmit and receive lines are crossed.
A packet sent to a specific group of endstations on a network.
Network Interface Card. A circuit board installed in an endstation that allows it to be connected to a network.
Power On Self Test. An internal test that a Switch carries out when it is powered-up.
A set of rules for communication between devices on a network. The rules dictate format, timing, sequencing and error control.
A simple device that regenerates LAN traffic so that the transmission distance of that signal can be extended. Repeaters are used to connect two LANs of the same network type.
router
RPS
segment
server
SLIP
A device that provides WAN links between geographically separate networks.
Redundant Power System. A device that provides a backup source of power when connected to a Switch.
A section of a LAN that is connected to the rest of the network using a switch or bridge.
A computer in a network that is shared by multiple endstations. Servers provide endstations with access to shared network services such as computer files and printer queues.
Serial Line Internet Protocol. A protocol that allows IP to run over a serial line (console port) connection.
G
LOSSARY
55
SNMP
stack
switch
Switch Database
TCP/IP
Simple Network Management Protocol. The current IETF standard protocol for managing devices on an TCP/IP network.
A group of network devices that are integrated to form a single logical device.
A device that interconnects several LANs to form a single logical LAN that comprises of several LAN segments. Switches are similar to bridges, in that they connect LANs of a different type; however they connect more LANs than a bridge and are generally more sophisticated.
A database that is stored by a switch to determine if a packet should be forwarded, and which port should forward the packet if it is to be forwarded.
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. This is the name for two of the most well-known protocols developed for the interconnection of networks. Originally a UNIX standard, TCP/IP is now supported on almost all platforms, and is the protocol of the Internet.
TCP relates to the content of the data travelling through a network — ensuring that the information sent arrives in one piece when it reaches its destination. IP relates to the address of the endstation to which data is being sent, as well as the address of the destination network.
Te ln e t
TFTP
unicast
WAN
A TCP/IP application protocol that provides a virtual terminal service, letting a user log into another computer system and access a device as if the user were connected directly to the device.
Trivial File Transfer Protocol. Allows you to transfer files (such as software upgrades) from a remote device using the local management capabilities of the Switch.
A packet sent to a single endstation on a network.
Wide Area Network. A communications network that covers a wide area. A WAN can cover a large geographic area, and may contain several LANs within it.
56 G
LOSSARY
I
NDEX
Numbers
10BASE-T ports 13 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports 13 3C number 15 3Com bulletin board service (3Com BBS) 46 3Com URL 45 3ComFacts 47
A
auto-negotiating ports 13
B
bulletin board service 46
C
cable
choosing the correct 31 Matrix 16 maximum length 13, 21
pin-outs 41 console port 15 conventions
notice icons, About This Guide 8
text, About This Guide 8 cross-over configuration 13, 31
G
glossary 51
H
hardware features 12
I
installing the Switch 23
prerequisites 24
L
LEDs 14 Light Emitting Diodes. See LEDs
M
MAC address of the Switch 15 management software 33 managing the Switch 33 Matrix Cable 16 Matrix Module 16 Matrix Module slot 16 matrix port 16 MDI configuration 31 MDIX configuration 13, 31
E
Ethernet address of the Switch 15 Expansion Module slot 16
F
Fast Ethernet configuration rules 20 fax service (3ComFacts) 47 FTP si t e 45 full duplex configuration rules 21
N
network configuration examples 17 network supplier support 47
O
online technical services 45
P
pin assignments
modem cable 42 null modem cable 41
58 I
NDEX
RJ45 42
serial cable 41 pin-outs 41 ports
10BASE-T 13
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX 13
auto-negotiating 13
console 15
matrix 16 power socket 15 powering-up a Switch 1100 30 product name 15
R
rack mounting a Switch 1100 24 Redundant Power System. See RPS returning products for repair 49 RPS 15
connecting 30
socket 15
S
safety information
English 36
French 38
German 40 segment, maximum length 13, 21 serial number of the Switch 15 serial port. See console port socket
power 15
RPS 15 specifications, system 43 standards supported 44 straight-through configuration 31 Switch 1100
10BASE-T ports 13
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports 13
3C number 15
console port 15
desktop configuration 19
dimensions 43
Ethernet address 15
features 12
installation 23, 24
MAC address 15
power socket 15
powering-up 30
product name 15
rack mounting 24
rear view 15
RPS socket 15 serial number 15 size 43 standards supported 44 unit information label 15 wall mounting 25 weight 43 workgroup configuration 17, 18
system specifications 43
T
technical support
3Com URL 45 bulletin board service 46 fax service 47 FTP si t e 45 network suppliers 47
product repair 49 topology rules for Fast Ethernet 20 topology rules with full duplex 21 Transceiver Module slot 16
U
unit information label 15 URL 45
W
wall mounting a Switch 1100 25 World Wide Web (WWW) 45
Y
Year 2000 compliance 44
3Com Corporation
L
IMITED WARRANTY
H
ARDWARE
S
OFTWARE
S
UPERSTACK
3Com warrants this hardware product to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the following length of time from the date of purchase from 3Com or its authorized reseller:
Lifetime,
except that the Fan and Power Supply hardware (if any) are warranted for five (5) years
3Com’s sole obligation under this express warranty shall be, at 3Com’s option and expense, to repair the defective product or part, deliver to Customer an equivalent product or part to replace the defective item, or if neither of the two foregoing options is reasonably available, 3Com may, in its sole discretion, refund to Customer the purchase price paid for the defective product. All products that are replaced will become the property of 3Com. Replacement products may be new or reconditioned. 3Com warrants any replaced or repaired product or part for ninety (90) days from shipment, or the remainder of the initial warranty period, whichever is longer.
Advance Replaceme nt is provided for five (5) years, after which time it may be available for a specified fee. 3Com will ship the replacement product not later than five (5) business days after receiving the request for advance replacement, BUT MAY BE DELAYED DUE TO EXPORT OR IMPORT PROCEDURES. When an advance replacement is provided and Customer fails to return the original product to 3Com within fifteen (15) days after shipment of the replacement, 3Com will charge Customer for the replacement, at list price.
3Com warrants that each software program licensed from it will perform in substantial conformance to its program specifications, for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of purchase from 3Com or its authorized reseller. 3Com warrants the media containing software against failure during the warranty period. No updates are provided. 3Com's sole obligation under this express warranty shall be, at 3Com's option and expense, to refund the purchase price paid by Customer for any defective software product, or to replace any defective media with software which substantially conforms to applicable 3Com published specifications. Customer assumes responsibility for the selection of the appropriate applications program and associated reference materials. 3Com makes no warranty or representation that its software products will meet Customer’s requirements or work in combination with any hardware or applications software products provided by third parties, that the operation of the software products will be uninterrupted or error free, or that all defects in the software products will be corrected. For any third party products listed in the 3Com software product documentation or specifications as being compatible, 3Com will make reasonable efforts to provide compatibility, except where the non-compatibility is caused by a "bug" or defect in the third party's product or from use of the software product not in accordance with 3Com’s published specifications or user manual.
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In addition to the Hardware Warranty and Software Warranty stated above, 3Com warrants that each product sold or licensed to Customer on and after January 1, 1998 that is date sensitive will continue performing properly with regard to such date data on and after January 1, 2000, provided that all other products used by Customer in connection or combination with the 3Com product, including hardware, software, and firmware, accurately exchange date data with the 3Com product, with the exception of those products identified at 3Com’s Web site, http://www.3com.com, as not meeting this standard. If it appears that any product that is stated to meet this standard does not perform properly with regard to such date data on and after January 1, 2000, and Customer notifies 3Com before the later of April 1, 2000, or ninety (90) days after purchase of the product from 3Com or its authorized reseller, 3Com shall, at its option and expense, provide a software update which would effect the proper performance of such product, repair such product, deliver to Customer an equivalent product to replace such product, or if none of the foregoing is feasible, refund to Customer the purchase price paid for such product.
Any software update or replaced or repaired product will carry a Year 2000 Warranty for ninety (90) days after purchase or until April 1, 2000, whichever is later.
Customer must contact the 3Com Corporate Service Center or an Authorized 3Com Service Center within the applicable warranty period to obtain warranty service authorization. Dated proof of purchase form 3Com or its authorized reseller may be required. Products returned to 3Com's Corporate Service Center must be pre-authorized by 3Com with a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number marked on the outside of the package, and sent prepaid and packaged appropriately for safe shipment, and it is recommended that they be insured, or sent by a method that provides for tracking of the package. The repaired or replaced item will be shipped to Customer, at 3Com's expense, not later than thirty (30) days after 3Com receives the defective product.
Dead- or Defective-on-Arrival. In the event a product completely fails to function or exhibits a defect in materials or workmanship within the first forty-eight (48) hours of installation but no later than thirty (30) days after the date of purchase, and this is verified by 3Com, it will be considered dead- or defective-on-arrival (DOA) and a replacement shall be provided by advance replacement. The replacement product will normally be shipped not later than three (3) business days after 3Com’s verification of the DOA product, but may be delayed due to export or import procedures. When an advance replacement is provided and Customer fails to return the original product to 3Com within fifteen (15) days after shipment of the replacement, 3Com will charge Customer for the replacement product, at list price.
3Com shall not be responsible for any software, firmware, information, or memory data of Customer contained in, stored on, or integrated with any products returned to 3Com for repair, whether under warranty or not.
Telephone Support, with coverage for basic troubleshooting only, will be provided for the lifetime of the product, on a commercially reasonable efforts basis. Telephone support from 3Com is available from 3Com only if Customer purchased this product directly from 3Com, or if Customer’s reseller is unable to provide telephone support. Please refer to the Technical Support appendix in the user guide for telephone numbers.
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ARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE
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IMITATION OF LIABILITY
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IF A 3COM PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER'S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THAT WARRANTY SHALL BE REPAIR, REPLACEMENT, OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, AT 3COM'S OPTION. TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, TERMS, OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES, TERMS, OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT, ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. 3COM NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS.
3COM SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT OR MALFUNCTION IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER'S OR ANY THIRD PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO OPEN, REPAIR OR MODIFY THE PRODUCT, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OTHER HAZARDS, OR ACTS OF GOD.
TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, 3COM ALSO EXCLUDES FOR ITSELF AND ITS SUPPLIERS ANY LIABILITY, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE OR PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF INFORMATION OR DATA, OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR INTERRUPTION OF ITS PRODUCTS, EVEN IF 3COM OR ITS AUTHORIZED RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, AND LIMITS ITS LIABILITY TO REPAIR, REPLACEMENT, OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, AT 3COM'S OPTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES WILL NOT BE AFFECTED IF ANY REMEDY PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL FAIL OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.
Some countries, states, or provinces do not allow the exclusion or limitation of implied warranties or the limitation of incidental or consequential damages for certain products supplied to consumers or the limitation of liability for personal injury, so the above limitations and exclusions may be limited in their application to you. When the implied warranties are not allowed to be excluded in their entirety, they will be limited to the duration of the applicable written warranty. This warranty gives you specific legal rights which may vary depending on local law.
This Limited Warranty shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, U.S.A. excluding its conflicts of laws principles and excluding the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods.
3Com Corporation
5400 Bayfront Plaza Santa Clara, CA 95052-8145
(408) 326-5000 7/16/98
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NFORMATION TO THE USER
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference to radio communications, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at their own expense.
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient the receiving antenna.
Relocate the equipment with respect to the receiver.
Move the equipment away from the receiver.
Plug the equipment into a different outlet so that equipment and receiver are on different branch circuits.
If necessary, the user should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. The user may find the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission helpful:
How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference Problems
This booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402, Stock No. 004-000-00345-4.
In order to meet FCC emissions limits, this equipment must be used only with cables which comply with IEEE
802.3.
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