3B Scientific 3-4 Life-Size Female Muscle User Manual [en, de, fr, it, ru]

… g o i n g o n e s t e p f u r t h e r
B50 B51
(1000206_1000207)
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Latin
1 Nn. Olfactorii (I) 2 N. opticus (II) 3 N. oculomotorius (III) 4 N. trochlearis (IV) 5 N. trigeminus (V) 6 N. abducens (VI) 7 N. facialis (VII) 8 N. vestibulocochlearis (VIII) 9 N. glossopharyngeus (IX) 10 N. vagus (X) 11 N. accessorius (XI) 12 N. hypoglossus (XII)
13 Cerebrum
14 Ventriculus lateralis 15 Cornu ant. ventriculi lat. 16 Ventriculus lateralis, cornu posterius 17 Ventriculus lateralis, cornu inferius 18 Foramen interventriculare 19 Ventriculus lateralis, plexus choroideus 20 Nucleus caudatus 21 Nucleus caudatus, caput 22 Nucleus caudatus, corpus 23 Hippocampus 24 Hippocampus, pes 25 Fimbria hippocampi 26 Lobus frontalis 27 Lobus parietalis 28 Lobus occipitalis 29 Lobus temporalis 30 Sulcus lateralis 31 Corpus callosum 32 Corpus callosum, rostrum 33 Corpus callosum, genu 34 Corpus callosum, truncus 35 Corpus callosum, splenium 36 Septum pellucidum 37 Columna fornicis 38 Commissura anterior 39 Glandula (Corpus) pineale 40 Thalamus 41 Adhaesio interthalamica 42 Hypothalamus 43 Ventriculus tertius 44 Plexus choroideus ventriculi tertii 45 Commissura epithalamica 46 Corpus mamillare 47 Recessus infundibuli 48 Chiasma opticum
49 Cerebellum
50 Cerebellum, corpus medullare
51 Vermis cerebelli 52 Cerebellum, tonsilla 53 Flocculus
54 Mesencephalon
55 Aquaeductus mesencephali 56 Cerebrum, pedunculus 57 Lamina quadrigemina (Lamina tecti)
58 Pons
59 Sulcus basilaris 60 Ventriculus quartus
61 Medulla oblongata
62 Medulla oblongata, pyramis 63 Oliva
64 Medulla spinalis
65 Canalis centralis 66 Medulla spinalis, fissura mediana anterior 67 N. cervicalis I 68 N. cervicalis II 69 Sulcus intermedius posterior 70 Fasciculus gracilis (GOLL) 71 Sulcus medianus posterior
Cranium internum
1 Foveolae granulares 2 Sulci arteriae meningeae mediae 3 Dura mater cranialis 4 Sinus sagittalis superior 5 Diploe
Basis cranii
6 Fossa cranii anterior 7 Os ethmoidale, lamina cribrosa 8 Crista galli 9 Canalis opticus 10 Processus clinoideus anterior 11 Hypophysis (Glandula pituitaria) 12 Processus clinoideus posterior 13 Os sphenoidale, ala minor 14 Os sphenoidale, ala major 15 Fissura orbitalis superior 16 Foramen rotundum 17 Foramen ovale 18 Foramen lacerum 19 Fossa cranii media 20 Sulcus nervi petrosi minoris 21 Eminentia arcuata 22 Os temporale, margo superior partis petrosae 23 Porus acusticus internus 24 Fissura petro-occipitalis 25 Sulcus sinus sigmoidei 26 Foramen jugulare 27 Clivus 28 Canalis hypoglossi 29 Fossa cranii posterior
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30 Sulcus sinus transversus 31 Os occipitale, protuberantia interna 32 Sinus cavernosus 33 Plexus basilaris 34 Sinus petrosus superior 35 Sinus petrosus inferior 36 Sinus sigmoideus 37 Sinus occipitalis 38 Sinus transversus 39 Confluens sinuum
Cranium externum
40 Os frontale 41 Sutura coronalis 42 Os parietale 43 Sutura sagittalis 44 Sutura lambdoidea 45 Os occipitale 46 Processus mastoideus 47 Porus acusticus externus 48 Arcus zygomaticus 49 Os zygomaticum 50 Sutura frontozygomatica 51 Foramen supraorbitale 52 Saccus lacrimalis 53 Os nasale 54 Cartilago alaris major 55 Sutura zygomaticomaxillaris 56 Foramen infraorbitale 57 Mandibula, processus condylaris 58 Incisura mandibulae 59 Mandibula, angulus 60 Mandibula, corpus 61 Foramen mentale 62 Os hyoideum 63 Oesophagus, pars cervicalis 64 Medulla spinalis
Musculi
65 M. epicranius, M. occipitofrontalis, venter
frontalis 66 M. temporalis 67 M. auricularis anterior 68 M. epicranius, M. temporoparietalis 69 M. auricularis superior 70 M. auricularis posterior 71 M. epicranius, M. occipitofrontalis, venter
occipitalis 72 M. orbicularis oculi, pars palpebralis 73 M. orbicularis oculi, pars orbitalis 74 M. zygomaticus minor 75 M. levator labii superioris alaeque nasi 76 M. nasalis 77 M. orbicularis oris
78 M. zygomaticus major 79 M. buccinator 80 M. masseter 81 M. risorius 82 M. depressor anguli oris 83 M. depressor labii inferioris 84 M. mentalis 85 M. hyoglossus 86 M. geniohyoideus 87 M. mylohyoideus 88 M. digastricus, venter anterior 89 M. digastricus, venter posterior 90 M. stylohyoideus 91 M. omohyoideus, venter superior 92 M. omohyoideus, venter inferior 93 M. sternohyoideus 94 M. sternothyroideus 95 M. thyrohyoideus 96 M. cricothyroideus 97 M. sternocleidomastoideus 98 M. scalenus anterior 99 M. scalenus medius 100 M. scalenus posterior 101 M. levator scapulae 102 M. splenius capitis 103 M. rhomboideus minor 104 M. trapezius, pars descendens 105 M. trapezius, pars transversa 106 M. erector spinae
Vasa
107 A. carotis communis 108 A. carotis externa 109 A. thyroidea superior 110 A. laryngea superior 111 A. lingualis 112 A. facialis 113 A. angularis 114 A. occipitalis 115 A. auricularis posterior 116 A. temporalis superficialis 117 A. zygomaticoorbitalis 118 A. maxillaris 119 A. carotis interna 120 A. supratrochlearis 121 A. subclavia 3rd portion 122 Truncus thyrocervicalis 123 A. thyroidea inferior 124 A. thoracica interna 125 A. et V. intercostalis posterior I 126 V. jugularis interna 127 V. jugularis externa 128 V. subclavia
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Nervi
129 N. supraorbitalis (V1) 130 N. supratrochlearis (V1) 131 R. zygomaticofacialis n. zygomatici (V2) 132 N. infraorbitalis (V2) 133 N. mentalis (V3) 134 N. auriculotemporalis (V3) 135 Plexus parotideus (VII) 136 N. occipitalis major 137 N. occipitalis minor, Plexus cervicalis 138 N. auricularis magnus, Plexus cervicalis 139 N. transversus colli, Plexus cervicalis 140 N. phrenicus, Plexus cervicalis 141 Nn. cervicales, rami ventrales 142 Plexus brachialis
Glandulae
143 Glandula lacrimalis 144 Glandula parotidea 145 Ductus parotideus 146 Glandula submandibularis 147 Glandula thyroidea 148 Cartilago thyroidea 149 Membrana thyrohyoidea 150 Lig. cricothyroideum
151 Cartilagines tracheales
Extremitas Superior
1 Clavicula 2 Acromion 3 Scapula, spina 4 Humerus
Musculi
5 M. subscapularis 6 M. supraspinatus 7 M. infraspinatus 8 M. teres minor 9 M. teres major 10 M. deltoideus 11 M. biceps brachii 12 M. biceps brachii, caput longum 13 M. biceps brachii, caput breve 14 M. brachialis 15 M. coracobrachialis 16 M. triceps brachii, caput laterale 17 M. triceps brachii, caput longum 18 M. triceps brachii, caput mediale 19 M. brachioradialis 20 M. extensor carpi radialis longus 21 M. extensor carpi radialis brevis 22 M. pronator teres 23 M. flexor carpi radialis 24 M. palmaris longus 25 M. flexor carpi ulnaris
26 M. flexor digitorum superficialis manus 27 M. flexor digitorum profundus manus 28 M. flexor pollicis longus 29 M. pronator quadratus 30 M. extensor digitorum manus 31 M. extensor digiti minimi 32 M. extensor carpi ulnaris 33 M. anconeus 34 M. supinator 35 M. abductor pollicis longus 36 M. extensor pollicis longus 37 M. extensor indicis 38 Retinaculum extensorum 39 Mm. interossei dorsales manus 40 M. opponens pollicis 41 M. abductor pollicis brevis 42 M. flexor pollicis brevis 43 M. adductor pollicis 44 Mm. lumbricales manus 45 M. abductor digiti minimi manus 46 Retinaculum flexorum 47 M. palmaris longus, tendo 48 M. flexor digitorum superficialis, tendo 49 M. flexor pollicis longus, tendo 50 M. extensor pollicis longus, tendo 51 Connexus intertendinei 52 M. extensor digitorum manus, tendo 53 M. triceps brachii, tendo
Vasa
54 A. axillaris 55 A. circumflexa humeri anterior 56 A. brachialis 57 A. collateralis ulnaris superior 58 A. radialis 59 A. ulnaris 60 A. interossea posterior 61 A. interossea anterior 62 A. radialis, ramus palmaris superficialis 63 Arcus palmaris superficialis 64 Aa. digitales palmares communes 65 Aa. digitales palmares propriae 66 Aa. metacarpales dorsales 67 A. ulnaris ramus carpalis dorsalis
Nervi
68 N. thoracodorsalis 69 N. ulnaris 70 N. medianus 71 N. musculocutaneus 72 N. axillaris 73 N. radialis 74 N. radialis, ramus profundus 75 N. interosseus anterior 76 N. ulnaris, nn. digitales palmares proprii
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77 N. radialis, ramus superficialis
Extremitas Inferior
1 Femur, caput 2 Trochanter major 3 Patella 4 Tibia 5 Fibula 6 Malleolus medialis 7 Malleolus lateralis 8 Os metatarsale I 9 Calcaneus 10 Tendo calcanei
Musculi
11 M. gluteus maximus 12 M. gluteus medius 13 M. piriformis 14 M. gemellus superior 15 M. obturatorius internus 16 M. gemellus inferior 17 M. quadratus femoris 18 M. tensor fasciae latae 19 Tractus iliotibialis 20 M. rectus femoris 21 M. vastus lateralis 22 M. vastus intermedius 23 M. vastus medialis 24 M. sartorius 25 M. iliopsoas 26 M. adductor longus 27 M. gracilis 28 M. adductor magnus 29 M. semimembranosus 30 M. semitendinosus 31 M. biceps femoris, caput longum 32 M. biceps femoris, caput breve 33 M. tibialis anterior 34 M. extensor digitorum longus pedis 35 M. fibularis (peroneus) longus 36 M. fibularis (peroneus) brevis 37 M. gastrocnemius, caput laterale 38 M. gastrocnemius, caput mediale 39 M. soleus 40 M. tibialis posterior 41 M. popliteus 42 M. flexor digitorum longus pedis 43 M. flexor hallucis longus 44 M. extensor hallucis longus 45 M. extensor hallucis brevis 46 M. extensor digitorum brevis pedis 47 M. abductor digiti minimi pedis 48 M. flexor digiti minimi brevis pedis 49 M. flexor digitorum brevis pedis
50 M. lumbricalis pedis 51 M. flexor hallucis brevis 52 M. abductor hallucis 53 Mm. interossei dorsales pedis 54 M. rectus femoris, tendo 55 M. sartorius, tendo 56 Retinaculum musculorum extensorum inferius 57 Retinaculum musculorum fibularium
(peroneorum) superius
58 Retinaculum musculorum fibularium
(peroneorum) inferius 59 M. extensor hallucis longus, tendo 60 M. extensor digitorum longus pedis, tendines 61 M. fibularis (peroneus) brevis, tendo 62 M. fibularis (peroneus) longus, tendo 63 Aponeurosis plantaris
Vasa
64 A. glutealis superior 65 A. glutealis inferior 66 A. circumflexa femoris medialis 67 A. femoralis 68 V. femoralis 69 A. circumflexa femoris lateralis, ramus ascendens 70 A. circumflexa femoris lateralis, ramus
descendens 71 . profunda femoris 72 A. poplitea 73 V. poplitea 74 A. superior medialis genus 75 A. superior lateralis genus 76 A. inferior medialis genus 77 A. inferior lateralis genus 78 A. tibialis posterior 79 V. tibialis posterior 80 A. tibialis anterior 81 A. fibularis 82 A. malleolaris anterior lateralis
Nervi
83 N. ischiadicus 84 N. femoralis 85 N. tibialis 86 N. fibularis communis 87 N. fibularis profundus 88 N. fibularis superficialis
Torso Thorax
1 Sternum 2 Sternum, processus xiphoideus 3 Sternum, manubrium 4 Incisura jugularis 5 Lig. sternoclaviculare anterius 6 Costa 1-12
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Musculi
7 M. infraspinatus 8 M. teres minor 9 M. teres major 10 M. latissimus dorsi 11 Fascia thoracolumbalis 12 M. serratus posterior inferior 13 M. longissimus thoracis 14 M. rhomboideus major 15 M. serratus posterior superior 16 M. trapezius, pars ascendens 17 M. serratus anterior 18 M. pectoralis minor 19 M. subclavius 20 Mm. intercostales externi 21 Mm. intercostales interni 22 M. pectoralis major, pars abdominalis 23 M. pectoralis major, pars sternocostalis 24 M. pectoralis major, pars clavicularis 25 M. sternocleidomastoideus, Origo 26 M. sternohyoideus, Origo 27 M. sternothyroideus, Origo 28 M. scalenus ant., Insertio 29 M. transversus thoracis
Diaphragma
30 Diaphragma, pars sternalis 31 Diaphragma, pars costalis 32 Hiatus oesophageus 33 Diaphragma, centrum tendineum 34 Foramen v. cavae 35 Hiatus aorticus 36 Oesophagus, Pars thoracica
Cor
37 Atrium dextrum 38 Auricula dextra 39 Ventriculus dexter 40 Atrium sinistrum 41 Auricula sinistra 42 Ventriculus sinister 43 Apex cordis 44 Septum interventriculare 45 Valva atrioventricularis dextra
(Valva tricuspidalis) 46 Valva trunci pulmonalis 47 Valva atrioventricularis sinistra (Valva mitralis) 48 Valva aortae 49 Mm. papillares 50 A. coronaria dextra 51 A. coronaria dextra, ramus interventricularis
posterior 52 A. coronaria sinistra 53 A. coronaria sinistra, ramus interventricularis
anterior
54 A. coronaria sinistra, ramus circumflexus 55 Sinus coronarius 56 V. cardiaca magna (coronaria sinistra) 57 V. cardiaca media (interventricularis posterior) 58 V. cardiaca parva (coronaria dextra) 59 Truncus pulmonalis 60 A. pulmonalis dextra 61 A. pulmonalis sinistra 62 Aorta, pars ascendens 63 Aorta, arcus 64 Truncus brachiocephalicus 65 A. carotis communis, Origo 66 A. subclavia sinistra, 1st portion 67 Aorta, pars thoracica 68 A. intercostalis 69 N. intercostalis 70 V. intercostalis posterior 71 V. azygos 72 V. brachiocephalica dextra 73 V. brachiocephalica sinistra 74 V. cava superior 75 V. cava inferior 76 Vv. pulmonales dextrae 77 Vv. pulmonales sinistrae
78 Thymus
79 Rr. Thymici
Pulmo
80 Pulmo, apex 81 Pulmo dexter, lobus superior 82 Fissura horizontalis 83 Pulmo dexter, lobus medius 84 Fissura obliqua 85 Pulmo dexter, lobus inferior 86 Pulmo, facies diaphragmatica 87 Lig. pulmonale 88 Pulmo, hilum 89 Pulmo, impressio cardiaca 90 Pulmo sinister, incisura cardiaca 91 Pulmo sinister, lobus superior 92 Lingula pulmonis sinistri 93 Pulmo sinister, lobus inferior 94 Pleura parietalis 95 Trachea 96 Trachea, bifurcatio 97 Bronchus principalis dexter 98 Bronchus principalis sinister 99 Bronchus lobaris superior sinister 100 Bronchus lobaris inferior sinister 101 Bronchus lobaris superior dexter 102 Bronchus lobaris medius dexter 103 Bronchus lobaris inferior dexter
104 Mamma, lobuli glandulae
105 Papilla mammaria
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Abdomen
106 Anulus umbilicalis
Musculi
107 M. obliquus internus abdominis 108 M. obliquus externus abdominis 109 Vagina m. recti abdominis, lamina anterior 110 Linea alba 111 M. rectus abdominis 112 Intersectio tendinea 113 Vagina m. recti abdominis, lamina posterior 114 Linea arcuata 115 M. transversus abdominis 116 M. quadratus lumborum 117 M. psoas major 118 M. iliacus 119 M. levator ani 120 M. transversus perinei profundus 121 M. piriformis
Vasa
122 Aorta, pars abdominalis 123 Truncus coeliacus 124 Aa. testiculares (ovaricae) 125 A. mesenterica inferior 126 Aorta, bifurcatio 127 A. iliaca communis 128 A. iliaca interna 129 A. iliaca externa 130 V. iliaca externa 131 V. iliaca interna 132 V. iliaca communis
133 Oesophagus, pars abdominalis Gaster
134 Cardia 135 Gaster, fundus 136 Gaster, corpus 137 Pars pylorica 138 Pylorus 139 Gaster, curvatura major 140 Gaster, curvatura minor 141 Gaster, incisura cardialis 142 Gaster, incisura angularis 143 Plicae gastricae 144 A. gastrica dextra 145 A. gastrica sinistra 146 A. gastroomentalis dextra 147 A. gastroomentalis sinistra 148 Omentum majus
Hepar
149 Hepar, lobus dexter 150 Hepar, lobus sinister 151 Hepar, lobus caudatus 152 Hepar, lobus quadratus 153 Hepar, impressio colica
154 Hepar, impressio duodenalis 155 Hepar, impressio renalis 156 Hepar, impressio gastrica 157 Lig. teres hepatis 158 Lig. falciforme hepatis 159 Vv. hepaticae 160 V. portae hepatis 161 A. hepatica propria 162 Ductus hepaticus communis 163 Ductus cysticus 164 Vesica biliaris 165 Ductus choledochus
Pancreas
166 Pancreas, cauda 167 Pancreas, corpus 168 Pancreas, caput 169 Ductus pancreaticus 170 Ductus pancreaticus accessorius (SANTORINI)
Duodenum
171 Duodenum, ampulla 172 Duodenum, pars descendens 173 Duodenum, pars horizontalis (pars inferior) 174 Duodenum, pars ascendens 175 Flexura duodenojejunalis 176 Flexura duodeni sup. 177 Duodenum, plicae cirulares 178 Duodenum, papilla minor 179 Duodenum, papilla major (VATER) 180 A. gastroduodenalis 181 A. mesenterica superior 182 A. pancreaticoduodenalis inferior 183 Aa. jejunales et ileales 184 V. mesenterica superior 185 V. colica dextra
Splen (Lien)
186 Splen (Lien), hilum 187 A. splenica (A. lienalis) 188 V. splenica (V. lienalis)
189 Jejunum 190 Ileum
191 Valva ileocecalis (Valva ilealis)
Colon
192 Cecum 193 Appendix vermiformis 194 Colon ascendens 195 Colon transversum 196 Colon descendens 197 Colon sigmoideum 198 Taenia libera 199 Mesenterium 200 A. ileocolica 201 A. colica dextra 202 A. colica sinistra
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203 Aa. sigmoideae
Ren
204 Ren dexter 205 Ren, cortex 206 Ren, medulla, pyramides renales 207 Ren, papilla 208 Ren, calix major 209 Ren, pelvis 210 Ureter dexter 211 V. renalis dextra 212 A. renalis sinistra
Glandula suprarenalis
213 Glandula suprarenalis dextra 214 A. suprarenalis inferior 215 V. suprarenalis
Ossa Pelvis
216 Promontorium 217 Os coccygis 218 Os ischii, ramus 219 Os pubis, ramus inferior 220 Tuberculum pubicum 221 Corpus ossis pubis 222 Incisura acetabuli 223 Fossa acetabuli 224 Facies lunata 225 Os ilium, Corpus 226 Spina iliaca anterior superior 227 Os ilium, ala 228 Crista iliaca 229 Spina iliaca posterior superior 230 Incisura ischiadica major
250 Peritoneum parietale 251 Ductus deferens 252 Vesica urinaria 253 Prostata 254 Ureter sinister 255 Vesicula seminalis 256 Rectum 257 M. sphincter ani externus 258 M. sphincter ani internus 259 Rectum, plica transversa 260 Urethra masculina, pars prostatica 261 Urethra 262 Symphysis pubica (discus interpubicus)
Organa genitalia feminina
263 A. ovarica sinistra 264 Ovarium, lig. proprium 265 Tuba uterina (Salpinx) 266 Uterus, lig. teres 267 Ovarium 268 Uterus, lig. latum 269 Uterus 270 Cervix uteri 271 Tuba uterina, ostium 272 Vagina 273 Labium majus pudendi 274 Labium minus pudendi 275 Clitoris 276 Lig. umbilicale mediale
Organa genitalia masculina
231 Penis 232 Penis, preputium 233 Penis, glans 234 Penis, corpus cavernosum 235 Penis, corpus spongiosum 236 Fascia penis profunda 237 Scrotum 238 Testis 239 Epididymis, caput 240 Epididymis, corpus 241 Epididymis, cauda 242 Plexus pampiniformis 243 Funiculus spermaticus 244 M. cremaster 245 Fascia spermatica externa 246 Canalis inguinalis 247 Anulus inguinalis superficialis, Crus laterale 248 Anulus inguinalis superficialis, Crus mediale 249 M. pyramidalis
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Muscle Figure
English
Head Encephalon Cranial nerves
1 Olfactory nerves (I) 2 Optic nerves (II) 3 Oculomotor nerve (III) 4 Trochlear nerve (IV) 5 Trigeminal nerve (V) 6 Abducent nerve (VI) 7 Facial nerve (VII) 8 Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII) 9 Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) 10 Vagus nerve (X) 11 Accessory nerve (XI) 12 Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
13 Cerebrum
14 Lateral ventricle 15 Anterior horn of lateral ventricle 16 Posterior horn of lateral ventricle 17 Inferior horn of lateral ventricle 18 Interventricular foramen 19 Choroid plexus of lateral ventricle 20 Caudate nucleus 21 Head of caudate nucleus 22 Body of caudate nucleus 23 Hippocampus 24 Foot of hippocampus 25 Fimbria of hippocampus 26 Frontal lobe 27 Parietal lobe 28 Occipital lobe 29 Temporal lobe 30 Lateral sulcus 31 Corpus callosum 32 Rostrum of corpus callosum 33 Genu of corpus callosum 34 Trunk of corpus callosum 35 Splenium of corpus callosum 36 Pellucid septum 37 Column of fornix 38 Anterior commissure 39 Pineal body 40 Thalamus 41 Interthalamic connexus 42 Hypothalamus 43 Third ventricle 44 Choroid plexus of third ventricle 45 Posterior commissure 46 Mamillary body 47 Infundibular recess 48 Optic chiasm
49 Cerebellum
50 Medullar body of cerebellum
51 Vermis of cerebellum 52 Cerebellar tonsil 53 Floccule
54 Mesencephalon
55 Aqueduct of mesencephalon 56 Peduncle of cerebrum 57 Lamina quadrigemina
58 Pons (bridge of Varolius)
59 Basilar sulcus 60 Fourth ventricle
61 Medulla oblongata
62 Pyramid of medulla oblongata 63 Olive (olivary body)
64 Spinal marrow
65 Central canal 66 Anterior median fissure of spinal marrow 67 Cervical nerve I 68 Cervical nerve II 69 Posterior intermediate sulcus 70 Fasciculus gracilis of spinal cord 71 Posterior median sulcus
Internal skull
1 Granular foveolae 2 Grooves for middle meningeal artery 3 Dura mater of brain 4 Superior sagittal sinus 5 Diploe
Cranial base
6 Anterior cranial fossa 7 Cribrous lamina of ethmoid bone 8 Cock’s comb 9 Optic canal (optic foramen) 10 Anterior clinoid process 11 Pituitary gland (hypophysis) 12 Posterior clinoid process 13 Small wing of sphenoid bone 14 Great wing of sphenoid bone 15 Superior orbital fissure 16 Round foramen 17 Oval foramen 18 Foramen lacerum 19 Medial cranial fossa 20 Sulcus of lesser petrosal nerve 21 Arcuate eminence 22 Superior border of petrous part of temporal
bone 23 Internal acoustic pore 24 Petrooccipital fissure 25 Sulcus of sigmoid sinus 26 Jugular foramen 27 Clivus 28 Hypoglossal canal
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Muscle Figure
29 Posterior cranial fossa 30 Sulcus transverse sinus 31 Internal occipital protuberance 32 Cavernous sinus 33 Basilar plexus 34 Superior petrosal sinus 35 Inferior petrosal sinus 36 Sigmoid sinus 37 Occipital sinus 38 Transverse sinus 39 Confluence of sinuses
External skull
40 Frontal bone 41 Coronal suture 42 Parietal bone 43 Sagittal suture 44 Lambdoid suture 45 Occipital bone 46 Mastoid process 47 External acoustic pore 48 Zygomatic arch 49 Zygomatic bone (cheekbone) 50 Frontozygomatic suture 51 Supraorbital foramen 52 Lacrimal sac 53 Nasal bone 54 Major alar cartilage 55 Zygomaticomaxillary suture 56 Infraorbital foramen 57 Condyle of mandible 58 Mandibular notch 59 Mandibular angle (angle of jaw) 60 Mandibular body 61 Mental foramen 62 Hyoid bone 63 Cervical part of Esophagus (gullet) 64 Spinal marrow
Muscles
65 Epicranial muscle, Frontal belly of occipito-
frontalis muscle 66 Temporalis muscle 67 Auricularis anterior muscle 68 Epicranial muscle, Temporoparietalis muscle 69 Auricularis superior muscle 70 Auricularis posterior muscle 71 Epicranial muscle, Occipital belly of occipito-
frontal muscle 72 Palpebral part of orbicularis oculi muscle 73 Orbital part of orbicularis oculi muscle 74 Zygomaticus minor muscle 75 Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi muscle 76 Nasal muscle
77 Orbicularis oris muscle 78 Zygomaticus major muscle 79 Buccinator muscle 80 Masseter muscle 81 Risorius muscle 82 Depressor anguli oris muscle 83 Depressor labii inferioris muscle 84 Mental muscle 85 Hyoglossus muscle 86 Genohyoideus muscle 87 Mylohyoideus muscle 88 Anterior belly of digastric muscle 89 Posterior belly of digastric muscle 90 Stylohyoideus muscle 91 Superior belly of omohyoid muscle 92 Inferior belly of omohyoid muscle 93 Sternohyoideus muscle 94 Sternothyroideus muscle 95 Thyrohyoideus muscle 96 Cricothyroid muscle 97 Sternocleidomastoideus muscle 98 Scalenus anterior muscle 99 Scalenus medius muscle 100 Scalenus posterior muscle 101 Levator scapulae muscle 102 Splenius capitis muscle 103 Rhomboideus minor muscle 104 Trapezius muscle, descending part 105 Trapezius muscle, transverse part 106 Erector spinae muscle
Vessels
107 Common carotid artery 108 External carotid artery 109 Superior thyroid artery 110 Superior laryngeal artery 111 Lingual artery 112 Facial artery 113 Angular artery 114 Occipital artery 115 Posterior auricular artery 116 Superficial temporal artery 117 Zygomaticoorbital artery 118 Maxillary artery 119 Internal carotid artery 120 Supratrochlear artery 121 Subclavian artery, 3rd portion 122 Thyrocervical trunk 123 Inferior thyroid artery 124 Internal thoracic artery 125 Posterior intercostal artery and vein I 126 Internal jugular vein 127 External jugular vein 128 Subclavian vein
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Muscle Figure
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Nerves
129 Supraorbital nerve 130 Supratrochlear nerve 131 Zygomaticofacial branch of zygomatic nerve 132 Infraorbital nerve 133 Mental nerve 134 Auriculotemporal nerve 135 Parotid plexus (VII) 136 Greater occipital nerve 137 Lesser occipital nerve, Cervical plexus 138 Great auricular nerve, Cervical plexus 139 Transverse cervical nerve, Cervical plexus 140 Phrenic nerve, Cervical plexus 141 Ventral branches of cervical nerves 142 Brachial plexus
Glands
143 Lacrimal gland 144 Parotid gland 145 Parotid duct (duct of STENON) 146 Submandibular gland 147 Thyroid gland 148 Thyroid cartilage 149 Thyroid membrane 150 Cricothyroid ligament
151 Tracheal cartilages
Superior extremity
1 Clavicle 2 Acromion (acromial bone) 3 Scapular spine 4 Humerus
Muscles
5 Subscapularis muscle 6 Supraspinatus muscle 7 Infraspinatus muscle 8 Teres minor muscle 9 Teres major muscle 10 Deltoideus muscle 11 Biceps brachii muscle 12 Long head of biceps brachii muscle 13 Short (medial) head of biceps brachii muscle 14 Brachialis muscle 15 Coracobrachialis muscle 16 Lateral head of triceps brachii muscle 17 Long head of triceps brachii muscle 18 Medial head of triceps brachii muscle 19 Brachioradialis muscle 20 Extensor carpi radialis longus muscle 21 Extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle 22 Pronator teres muscle 23 Flexor carpi radialis muscle 24 Palmaris longus muscle 25 Flexor carpi ulnaris muscle
26 Flexor digitorum superficialis muscle 27 Flexor digitorum profundus muscle 28 Flexor pollicis longus muscle 29 Pronator quadratus muscle 30 Extensor digitorum muscle of hand 31 Extensor digiti minimi muscle 32 Extensor carpi ulnaris muscle 33 Anconeus muscle 34 Supinator muscle 35 Abductor pollicis longus muscle 36 Extensor pollicis longus muscle 37 Extensor indicis muscle 38 Extensor retinaculum 39 Dorsal interosseous muscles of hand 40 Opponens pollicis muscle 41 Abductor pollicis brevis muscle 42 Flexor pollicis brevis muscle 43 Adductor pollicis muscle 44 Lumbrical muscles of hand 45 Abductor digiti minimi muscle of hand 46 Flexor retinaculum 47 Tendon of palmaris longus muscle 48 Tendon of flexor digitorium superficialis muscle 49 Tendon of flexor pollicis longus muscle 50 Tendon of extensor pollicis longus muscle 51 Tendinous junction 52 Tendon of extensor digitorium muscle of
hand
53 Tendon of triceps brachii muscle
Vessels
54 Axillary artery 55 Anterior circumflex humeral artery 56 Brachial artery 57 Superior collateral ulnar artery 58 Radial artery 59 Ulnar artery 60 Posterior interosseous artery 61 Anterior interosseous artery 62 Superficial palmar branch of radial artery 63 Superficial palmar arch 64 Common palmar digital arteries 65 Proper palmar digital arteries 66 Dorsal metacarpal arteries 67 Dorsal carpal branch of ulnar artery
Nerves
68 Thoracodorsal nerve 69 Ulnar nerve 70 Median nerve 71 Musculocutaneous nerve 72 Axillary nerve 73 Radial nerve 74 Deep branch of radial nerve 75 Anterior interosseous nerve of forearm
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Muscle Figure
76 Proper palmar digital nerves of ulnar nerve 77 Superficial branch of radial nerve
Inferior extremity
1 Head of femur (femoral head) 2 Greater trochanter 3 Patella 4 Tibia (shin bone) 5 Fibula 6 Medial malleolus 7 Lateral malleolus 8 Metatarsal bone I 9 Calcaneus (heel bone) 10 Heel tendon
Muscles
11 Gluteus maximus muscle 12 Gluteus medius muscle 13 Piriformis muscle 14 Gemellus superior muscle 15 Obturator internus muscle 16 Gemellus inferior muscle 17 Quadratus femoris muscle 18 Tensor fasciae latae muscle 19 Iliotibial tract 20 Rectus femoris muscle 21 Vastus lateralis muscle 22 Vastus intermedius muscle 23 Vastus medialis muscle 24 Sartorius muscle 25 Iliopsoas muscle 26 Adductor longus muscle 27 Gracilis muscle 28 Adductor magnus muscle 29 Semimembranosus muscle 30 Semitendinosus muscle 31 Long head of biceps femoris muscle 32 Short head of biceps femoris muscle 33 Tibialis anterior muscle 34 Extensor digitorum longus muscle (of foot) 35 Peroneus longus muscle 36 Peroneus brevis muscle 37 Lateral (great) head of gastrocnemius muscle 38 Medial head of gastrocnemius muscle 39 Soleus muscle 40 Tibialis posterior muscle 41 Popliteus muscle 42 Flexor digitorum longus muscle 43 Flexor hallucis longus muscle 44 Extensor hallucis longus muscle 45 Extensor hallucis brevis muscle 46 Extensor digitorum brevis muscle of foot 47 Abductor digiti minimi muscle of foot 48 Flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle of foot
49 Flexor digitorum brevis muscle 50 Lumbrical muscle of foot 51 Flexor hallucis brevis muscle 52 Abductor hallucis muscle 53 Dorsal interosseous muscles of foot 54 Tendon of rectus femoris muscle 55 Tendon of sartorius muscle 56 Cruciate ligament of ankle 57 Superior peroneal retinaculum 58 Inferior peroneal retinaculum 59 Tendon of extensor hallucis longus muscle 60 Tendons of extensor digitorum longus pedis
muscle 61 Tendon of peroneus brevis muscle 62 Tendon of peroneus longus muscle 63 Plantar aponeurosis
Vessels
64 Superior gluteal artery 65 Inferior gluteal artery 66 Medial circumflex femoral artery 67 Femoral artery 68 Femoral vein 69 Ascending branch of medial circumflex
femoral artery 70 Descending branch of lateral circumflex
femoral artery 71 Deep femoral artery 72 Popliteal artery 73 Popliteal vein 74 Medial superior artery of knee 75 Lateral superior artery of knee 76 Medial inferior artery of knee 77 Lateral inferior artery of knee 78 Posterior tibial artery 79 Posterior tibial vein 80 Anterior tibial artery 81 Fibular artery (peroneal artery) 82 Lateral anterior malleolar artery
Nerves
83 Sciatic nerve 84 Femoral nerve 85 Tibial nerve 86 Common fibular nerve 87 Deep peroneal nerve 88 Superficial fibular nerve
Torso Thorax
1 Breast bone 2 Xiphoid process 3 Manubrium of sternum 4 Jugular notch 5 Anterior sternoclavicular ligament
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Muscle Figure
English
6 Rib 1-12
Muscles
7 Infraspinatus muscle 8 Teres minor muscle 9 Teres major muscle 10 Latissimus dorsi muscle 11 Thoracolumbar fascia 12 Serratus posterior inferior muscle 13 Longissimus thoracis muscle 14 Rhomboideus major muscle 15 Serratus posterior superior muscle 16 Trapezius muscle, ascending part 17 Serratus anterior muscle 18 Pectoralis minor muscle 19 Subclavius muscle 20 External intercostal muscles 21 Internal intercostal muscles 22 Abdominal part of pectoralis major muscle 23 Sternocostal part of pectoralis major muscle 24 Clavicular part of pectoralis major muscle 25 Sternocleidomastoideus muscle, origin 26 Sternohyoideus muscle, origin 27 Sternothyroideus muscle, origin 28 Scalenus anterior muscle, insertion 29 Transversus thoracis muscle
Diaphragm
30 Sternal part of diaphragm 31 Costal part of diaphragm 32 Esophageal hiatus (opening) 33 Tendinous centre (phrenic centre) 34 Foramen of vena cava 35 Aortic hiatus (aortic opening) 36 Thoracic part of Esophagus (gullet)
Heart
37 Right atrium 38 Right auricle 39 Right ventricle 40 Left atrium 41 Left auricle 42 Left ventricle 43 Apex of heart 44 Interventricular septum 45 Tricuspid valve (right av-valve) 46 Pulmonary valve 47 Mitral valva (left av-valve) 48 Aortic valve 49 Papillary muscles 50 Right coronary artery of heart 51 Posterior interventricular branch of right
coronary artery 52 Left coronary artery of heart 53 Anterior interventricular branch of left
coronary artery
54 Circumflex branch of left coronary artery 55 Coronary sinus 56 Left coronary vein 57 Posterior interventricular vein 58 Small cardiac vein 59 Pulmonary trunk 60 Right pulmonary artery 61 Left pulmonary artery 62 Ascending aorta 63 Aortic arch 64 Brachiocephalic trunk 65 Common carotid artery, origin 66 Left subclavian artery, 1st portion 67 Thoracic part of aorta 68 Intercostal artery 69 Intercostal nerve 70 Posterior intercostal vein 71 Azygos vein 72 Right brachiocephalic vein 73 Left brachiocephalic vein 74 Superior vena cava 75 Inferior vena cava 76 Right pulmonary veins 77 Left pulmonary veins
78 Thymus gland
79 Thymic branches
Lung
80 Apex of lung 81 Right superior pulmonary lobe 82 Horizontal fissure 83 Right middle pulmonary lobe 84 Oblique fissure 85 Right inferior pulmonary lobe 86 Diaphragmatic surface of lung 87 Pulmonary ligament 88 Hilum of lung 89 Cardiac impression of lung 90 Cardiac incisure of left lung 91 Left superior pulmonary lobe 92 Lingula of left lung 93 Left inferior pulmonary lobe 94 Parietal pleura 95 Trachea (windpipe) 96 Bifurcation of trachea 97 Right principal bronchus 98 Left principal bronchus 99 Bronchus of left superior lobe 100 Bronchus of left inferior lobe 101 Right superior lobar bronchus 102 Right medius lobar bronchus 103 Right inferior lobar bronchus
104 Glandular lobules of breast
105 Mammary papilla
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English
Muscle Figure
Abdomen
106 Umbilicus
Muscles
107 Obliquus internus abdominis muscle 108 Obliquus externus abdominis muscle 109 Anterior sheath of rectus abdominus muscle 110 White line of abdomen 111 Rectus abdominis muscle 112 Tendinous intersection 113 Posterior sheath of rectus abdominus muscle 114 Arcuate line 115 Transversus abdominis muscle 116 Quadratus lumborum muscle 117 Psoas major muscle 118 Iliacus muscle 119 Levator ani muscle 120 Transversus perinei profundus muscle 121 Piriformis muscle
Vessels
122 Abdominal aorta 123 Celiac trunk 124 Testicular (ovarian) arteries 125 Inferior mesenteric artery 126 Bifurcation of aorta 127 Common iliac artery 128 Internal iliac artery 129 External iliac artery 130 External iliac vein 131 Internal iliac vein 132 Common iliac vein
133 Abdominal part of esophagus Stomach
134 Cardiac part of stomach 135 Fundus of stomach 136 Body of stomach 137 Pyloric part of stomach 138 Pylorus 139 Major gastric curvature 140 Minor gastric curvature 141 Cardiac notch of stomach 142 Angular notch of stomach 143 Gastric folds 144 Right gastric artery 145 Left gastric artery 146 Right gastroomental artery 147 Left gastroomental artery 148 Greater omentum
Liver
149 Right lobe of liver 150 Left lobe of liver 151 Caudate lobe of liver 152 Quadrate lobe of liver 153 Colic impression of liver
154 Duodenal impression of liver 155 Renal impression of liver 156 Gastric impression of liver 157 Round ligament of liver 158 Falciform ligament of liver 159 Hepatic veins 160 Portal vein of liver 161 Proper hepatic artery 162 Common hepatic duct 163 Cystic duct 164 Gallbladder 165 Common bile duct
Pancreas
166 Pancreatic cauda (pancreatic tail) 167 Pancreatic body 168 Pancreatic head 169 Pancreatic duct 170 SANTORINI’s duct
Duodenum
171 Duodenal cap (duodenal bulb) 172 Descending part of duodenum 173 Horizontal part of duodenum 174 Ascending part of duodenum 175 Duodenojejunal flexure 176 Superior duodenal flexure 177 Circular folds of duodenum 178 Lesser duodenal papilla (minor caruncle) 179 Major duodenal papilla (major caruncle of
VATER) 180 Gastroduodenal artery 181 Superior mesenteric artery 182 Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery 183 Jejunal and ileal arteries 184 Superior mesenteric vein 185 Right colic vein
Spleen
186 Hilum of spleen 187 Splenic artery (lienal artery) 188 Splenic vein
189 Jejunum 190 Ileum
191 Ileocecal valve
Colon
192 Cecum (blind sac) 193 Vermiform appendage 194 Ascending colon 195 Transverse colon 196 Descending colon 197 Sigmoid colon (pelvic colon) 198 Free taenia 199 Mesentery 200 Ileocolic artery 201 Right colic artery
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Muscle Figure
English
202 Left colic artery 203 Sigmoid arteries
Kidney
204 Right kidney 205 Renal cortex 206 Pyramids of renal medulla 207 Renal papilla 208 Major renal calix 209 Renal pelvis 210 Right ureter 211 Right renal vein 212 Left renal artery
Suprarenal gland (adrenal gland)
213 Right suprarenal gland 214 Inferior suprarenal artery 215 Suprarenal vein
Pelvic bones
216 Promontory 217 Coccygeal bone 218 Frame of ischial bone 219 Descending ramus of pubis
(inferior pubic ramus) 220 Pubic tubercle 221 Body of pubis 222 Acetabular notch 223 Acetabular fossa 224 Lunate surface 225 Body of ilium 226 Anterior superior iliac spine 227 Wing of ilium 228 Crest of ilium 229 Posterior superior iliac spine 230 Greater ischial notch
248 Superficial inguinal ring, medial crus 249 Pyramidalis muscle 250 Abdominal peritoneum 251 Deferent duct (spermatic duct) 252 Bladder 253 Prostate 254 Left ureter 255 Seminal vesicle 256 Rectum 257 Sphincter ani externus muscle 258 Sphincter ani internus muscle 259 Transverse rectal fold 260 Masculine urethra, prostatic part 261 Urethra 262 Pubic symphysis
Female genital organs
263 Left ovarian artery 264 Ovarian ligament 265 Ovarian canal (uterine tube) 266 Round ligament of uterus 267 Ovary 268 Broad ligament of uterus 269 Uterus 270 Cervix uteri 271 Ostium of uterine tube 272 Vagina 273 Greater pudendal lip 274 Lesser pudendal lip 275 Clitoris 276 Medial umbilical ligament
Male genital organs
231 Penis 232 Prepuce of penis 233 Glans of penis 234 Cavernous body of penis 235 Spongy body of penis 236 Deep fascia of penis 237 Scrotum 238 Testis 239 Head of epididymis 240 Body of epididymis 241 Cauda of epididymis 242 Spermatic plexus 243 Spermatic cord (testicular cord) 244 Cremaster muscle 245 External spermatic fascia 246 Inguinal (abdominal) canal 247 Superficial inguinal ring, lateral crus
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Deutsch
Muskelfigur
Kopf Gehirn Hirnnerven
1 Nn. Olfactorii (Riechnerven) (I) 2 N. opticus (Sehnerv) (II) 3 N. oculomotorius (III) 4 N. trochlearis (IV) 5 N. trigeminus (V) 6 N. abducens (VI) 7 N. facialis (Gesichtsnerv) (VII) 8 N. vestibulocochlearis (VIII) 9 N. glossopharyngeus (IX) 10 N. vagus (X) 11 N. accessorius (XI) 12 N. hypoglossus (XII)
13 Großhirn
14 Seitenventrikel 15 Seitenventrikel, Vorderhorn 16 Seitenventrikel, Hinterhorn 17 Seitenventrikel, Unterhorn 18 Foramen interventriculare (Monroi) 19 Seitenventrikel, Plexus choroideus 20 Nucleus caudatus (Schweifkern) 21 Nucleus caudatus, Kopf 22 Nucleus caudatus, Körper 23 Hippokampus 24 Hippokampus, Fuß 25 Fimbria hippocampi 26 Lobus frontalis (Stirnlappen) 27 Lobus parietalis (Scheitellappen) 28 Lobus occipitalis (Hinterhauptslappen) 29 Lobus temporalis (Schläfenlappen) 30 Sulcus lateralis (Seitliche Furche) 31 Corpus callosum (Balken) 32 Corpus callosum, Rostrum 33 Corpus callosum, Genu 34 Corpus callosum, Truncus 35 Corpus callosum, Splenium 36 Septum pellucidum 37 Columna fornicis 38 Commissura anterior 39 Zirbeldrüse (Epiphyse) 40 Thalamus 41 Adhaesio interthalamica 42 Hypothalamus 43 Dritter Ventrikel 44 Dritter Ventrikel, Plexus choroideus 45 Commissura epithalamica 46 Corpus mamillare 47 Recessus infundibuli 48 Sehnervenkreuzung
49 Kleinhirn
50 Markkörper des Kleinhirns
51 Kleinhirnwurm 52 Kleinhirntonsille 53 Flocculus
54 Mittelhirn
55 Aquädukt des Mittelhirns 56 Pedunculus cerebri (Hirnstiel) 57 Vierhügelplatte
58 Pons (Brücke)
59 Sulcus basilaris 60 Vierter Ventrikel
61 Verlängertes Mark
62 Verlängertes Mark, Pyramide 63 Olive
64 Rückenmark
65 Zentralkanal 66 Rückenmark, Fissura mediana anterior 67 1. Halsnerv 68 2. Halsnerv 69 Sulcus intermedius posterior 70 Fasciculus gracilis (GOLL) 71 Sulcus medianus posterior
Innerer Schädel
1 Foveolae granulares 2 Sulci arteriae meningeae mediae 3 Harte Hirnhaut des Schädels 4 Sinus sagittalis superior 5 Diploe
Schädelbasis
6 Vordere Schädelgrube 7 Siebbein, Lamina cribrosa 8 Hahnenkamm 9 Canalis opticus 10 Processus clinoideus anterior 11 Hirnanhangsdrüse 12 Processus clinoideus posterior 13 Kleiner Keilbeinflügel 14 Großer Keilbeinflügel 15 Fissura orbitalis superior 16 Foramen rotundum 17 Foramen ovale 18 Foramen lacerum 19 Mittlere Schädelgrube 20 Sulcus nervi petrosi minoris 21 Eminentia arcuata 22 Felsenbein, Margo superior 23 Innere Gehörgangsöffnung 24 Fissura petro-occipitalis 25 Sulcus sinus sigmoidei 26 Foramen jugulare 27 Klivus 28 Canalis hypoglossi 29 Hintere Schädelgrube
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Muskelfigur
Deutsch
30 Sulcus sinus transversus 31 Hinterhauptbein, Protuberantia interna 32 Sinus cavernosus 33 Plexus basilaris 34 Sinus petrosus superior 35 Sinus petrosus inferior 36 Sinus sigmoideus 37 Sinus occipitalis 38 Sinus transversus 39 Confluens sinuum
Äußerer Schädel
40 Stirnbein 41 Kranznaht 42 Scheitelbein 43 Pfeilnaht 44 Lambdanaht 45 Hinterhauptbein 46 Warzenfortsatz 47 Äußere Gehörgangsöffnung 48 Jochbogen 49 Jochbein (Wangenknochen) 50 Sutura frontozygomatica 51 Foramen supraorbitale 52 Tränensack 53 Nasenbein 54 Cartilago alaris major 55 Sutura zygomaticomaxillaris 56 Foramen infraorbitale 57 Unterkiefer, Gelenkfortsatz 58 Unterkiefer, Inzisur 59 Unterkiefer, Winkel 60 Körper des Unterkiefers 61 Foramen mentale 62 Zungenbein 63 Speiseröhre, Halsteil 64 Rückenmark
Muskeln
65 M. epicranius, M. occipitofrontalis,
vorderer Bauch 66 M. temporalis (Schläfenmuskel) 67 M. auricularis ant. 68 M. epicranius, M. temporoparietalis 69 M. auricularis sup. 70 M. auricularis post. 71 M. epicranius, M. occipitofrontalis,
hintererBauch 72 M. orbicularis oculi, pars palpebralis 73 M. orbicularis oculi, pars orbitalis 74 M. zygomaticus minor 75 M. levator labii sup. alaeque nasi 76 M. nasalis (Nasenmuskel) 77 M. orbicularis oris
78 M. zygomaticus major 79 M. buccinator 80 M. masseter (Kaumuskel) 81 M. risorius (Lachmuskel) 82 M. depressor anguli oris 83 M. depressor labii inf. 84 M. mentalis 85 M. hyoglossus 86 M. geniohyoideus 87 M. mylohyoideus 88 M. digastricus, vorderer Bauch 89 M. digastricus, hinterer Bauch 90 M. stylohyoideus 91 M. omohyoideus, oberer Bauch 92 M. omohyoideus, unterer Bauch 93 M. sternohyoideus 94 M. sternothyroideus 95 M. thyrohyoideus 96 M. cricothyroideus 97 M. sternocleidomastoideus 98 M. scalenus ant. (Vorderer Treppenmuskel) 99 M. scalenus med. (Mittlerer Treppenmuskel) 100 M. scalenus post. (Hinterer Treppenmuskel) 101 M. levator scapulae 102 M. splenius capitis 103 M. rhomboideus minor 104 M. trapezius, absteigender Teil 105 M. trapezius, querverlaufender Teil 106 M. erector spinae
Gefäße
107 A. carotis communis (Gemeinsame
Kopfschlagader) 108 A. carotis ext. (Äußere Kopfschlagader) 109 A. thyroidea sup. 110 A. laryngea superior (Obere
Kehlkopfschlagader) 111 A. lingualis (Zungenschlagader) 112 A. facialis (Gesichtsschlagader) 113 A. angularis (Augenwinkelarterie) 114 A. occipitalis 115 A. auricularis posterior 116 A. temporalis superficialis 117 A. zygomaticoorbitalis 118 A. maxillaris 119 A. carotis int. (Innere Kopfschlagader) 120 A. supratrochlearis 121 A. subclavia (Schlüsselbeinschlagader)
3. Verlaufsstrecke 122 Truncus thyrocervicalis 123 A. thyroidea inferior 124 A. thoracica interna 125 A. und V. intercostalis posterior I 126 V. jugularis int.
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Muskelfigur
127 V. jugularis ext. 128 V. subclavia (Schlüsselbeinvene)
Nerven
129 N. supraorbitalis 130 N. supratrochlearis 131 R. zygomaticofacialis n. zygomatici 132 N. infraorbitalis 133 N. mentalis 134 N. auriculotemporalis 135 Plexus parotideus 136 N. occipitalis major 137 N. occipitalis minor, Halsgeflecht 138 N. auricularis magnus, Halsgeflecht 139 N. transversus colli, Halsgeflecht 140 N. phrenicus (Zwerchfellnerv), Halsgeflecht 141 Spinalnerven des Halses, vordere Äste 142 Armgeflecht
Drüsen
143 Tränendrüse 144 Ohrspeicheldrüse 145 Ausführungsgang der Ohrspeicheldrüse 146 Unterkieferdrüse 147 Schilddrüse 148 Schildknorpel 149 Membrana thyrohyoidea 150 Lig. cricothyroideum
151 Luftröhrenknorpel
Obere Extremität
1 Schlüsselbein 2 Schulterhöhe 3 Schulterblattgräte 4 Oberarmknochen
Muskeln
5 M. subscapularis 6 M. supraspinatus 7 M. infraspinatus 8 M. teres minor 9 M. teres major 10 M. deltoideus 11 M. biceps brachii 12 M. biceps brachii, langer Kopf 13 M. biceps brachii, kurzer Kopf 14 M. brachialis 15 M. coracobrachialis 16 M. triceps brachii, seitlicher Kopf 17 M. triceps brachii, langer Kopf 18 M. triceps brachii, mittlerer Kopf 19 M. brachioradialis 20 M. extensor carpi radialis longus 21 M. extensor carpi radialis brevis 22 M. pronator teres 23 M. flexor carpi radialis
24 M. palmaris longus 25 M. flexor carpi ulnaris 26 M. flexor digitorum superficialis manus 27 M. flexor digitorum profundus manus 28 M. flexor pollicis longus 29 M. pronator quadratus 30 M. extensor digitorum manus 31 M. extensor digiti minimi 32 M. extensor carpi ulnaris 33 M. anconeus 34 M. supinator 35 M. abductor pollicis longus 36 M. extensor pollicis longus 37 M. extensor indicis 38 Retinaculum extensorum 39 Mm. interossei dorsales manus 40 M. opponens pollicis 41 M. abductor pollicis brevis 42 M. flexor pollicis brevis 43 M. adductor pollicis 44 Mm. lumbricales manus 45 M. abductor digiti minimi manus 46 Retinaculum flexorum 47 M. palmaris longus, Sehne 48 M. flexor digitorum superficialis, Sehne 49 M. flexor pollicis longus, Sehne 50 M. extensor pollicis longus, Sehne 51 Connexus intertendinei 52 M. extensor digitorum manus, Sehne 53 M. triceps brachii, Sehne
Gefäße
54 A. axillaris (Achselschlagader) 55 A. circumflexa humeri anterior 56 A. brachialis (Armschlagader) 57 A. collateralis ulnaris superior 58 A. radialis (Speichenschlagader) 59 A. ulnaris (Ellenschlagader) 60 A. interossea posterior 61 A. interossea anterior 62 A. radialis, ramus palmaris superficialis 63 Arcus palmaris superficialis 64 Aa. digitales palmares communes 65 Aa. digitales palmares propriae 66 Aa. metacarpales dorsales 67 A. ulnaris ramus carpalis dorsalis
Nerven
68 N. thoracodorsalis 69 N. ulnaris (Ellennerv) 70 N. medianus 71 N. musculocutaneus 72 N. axillaris 73 N. radialis (Speichennerv) 74 N. radialis, tiefer Ast
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Muskelfigur
Deutsch
75 N. interosseus anterior 76 N. ulnaris, nn. digitales palmares proprii 77 N. radialis, oberflächlicher Ast
Untere Extremität
1 Oberschenkelkopf 2 Trochanter major (Großer Rollhügel) 3 Kniescheibe 4 Schienbein 5 Wadenbein 6 Innenknöchel 7 Außenknöchel 8 Mittelfußknochen I 9 Fersenbein 10 Achillessehne
Muskeln
11 M. gluteus maximus (Großer Gesäßmuskel) 12 M. gluteus medius (Mittlerer Gesäßmuskel) 13 M. piriformis (Birnenmuskel) 14 M. gemellus superior (Oberer
Zwillingsmuskel) 15 M. obturatorius internus 16 M. gemellus inferior (Unterer
Zwillingsmuskel) 17 M. quadratus femoris 18 M. tensor fasciae latae 19 Tractus iliotibialis 20 M. rectus femoris 21 M. vastus lateralis 22 M. vastus intermedius 23 M. vastus medialis 24 M. sartorius 25 M. iliopsoas 26 M. adductor longus 27 M. gracilis 28 M. adductor magnus 29 M. semimembranosus 30 M. semitendinosus 31 M. biceps femoris, langer Kopf 32 M. biceps femoris, kurzer Kopf 33 M. tibialis anterior (Vorderer
Schienbeinmuskel) 34 M. extensor digitorum longus pedis 35 M. fibularis longus (Langer Wadenbeinmuskel) 36 M. fibularis brevis (Kurzer Wadenbeinmuskel) 37 M. gastrocnemius, seitlicher Kopf 38 M. gastrocnemius, mittlerer Kopf 39 M. soleus 40 M. tibialis posterior (Hinterer
Schienbeinmuskel) 41 M. popliteus (Kniekehlenmuskel) 42 M. flexor digitorum longus pedis 43 M. flexor hallucis longus
44 M. extensor hallucis longus 45 M. extensor hallucis brevis 46 M. extensor digitorum brevis pedis 47 M. abductor digiti minimi pedis 48 M. flexor digiti minimi brevis pedis 49 M. flexor digitorum brevis pedis 50 M. lumbricalis pedis 51 M. flexor hallucis brevis 52 M. abductor hallucis 53 Mm. interossei dorsales pedis 54 M. rectus femoris, Sehne 55 M. sartorius, Sehne 56 Retinaculum musculorum extensorum inferius 57 Retinaculum musculorum fibularium
(peroneorum) superius
58 Retinaculum musculorum fibularium
(peroneorum) inferius 59 M. extensor hallucis longus, Sehne 60 M. extensor digitorum longus pedis, Sehnen 61 M. fibularis (peroneus) brevis, Sehne 62 M. fibularis (peroneus) longus, Sehne 63 Sehnenplatte der Fußsohle
Gefäße
64 A. glutealis superior 65 A. glutealis inferior 66 A. circumflexa femoris medialis 67 A. femoralis (Oberschenkelschlagader) 68 V. femoralis (Oberschenkelvene) 69 A. circumflexa femoris lateralis,
aufsteigender Ast 70 A. circumflexa femoris lateralis,
absteigender Ast 71 A. profunda femoris
(Tiefe Oberschenkelarterie) 72 A. poplitea (Kniekehlenschlagader) 73 V. poplitea (Kniekehlenvene) 74 A. superior medialis genus 75 A. superior lateralis genus 76 A. inferior medialis genus 77 A. inferior lateralis genus 78 A. tibialis posterior (Hintere
Schienbeinschlagader) 79 V. tibialis posterior (Hintere Schienbeinvene) 80 A. tibialis anterior (Vordere
Schienbeinschlagader) 81 A. fibularis (Wadenbeinschlagader) 82 A. malleolaris anterior lateralis
Nerven
83 Ischiasnerv 84 N. femoralis 85 N. tibialis (Schienbeinnerv) 86 N. fibularis communis (Gemeinsamer
Wadenbeinnerv)
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Deutsch
Muskelfigur
87 N. fibularis profundus (Tiefer Wadenbeinnerv) 88 N. fibularis superficialis (Oberflächlicher
Wadenbeinnerv)
Rumpf Brustkorb
1 Brustbein 2 Schwertfortsatz 3 Handgriff des Brustbeins 4 Incisura jugularis 5 Lig. sternoclaviculare anterius 6 Rippe 1-12
Muskeln
7 M. infraspinatus 8 M. teres minor 9 M. teres major 10 M. latissimus dorsi 11 Fascia thoracolumbalis 12 M. serratus posterior inferior 13 M. longissimus thoracis 14 M. rhomboideus major 15 M. serratus posterior superior 16 M. trapezius, ansteigender Teil 17 M. serratus anterior 18 M. pectoralis minor 19 M. subclavius 20 Mm. intercostales externi 21 Mm. intercostales interni 22 M. pectoralis major, Bauchteil 23 M. pectoralis major, Brustbein-Rippenteil 24 M. pectoralis major, Schlüsselbeinteil 25 M. sternocleidomastoideus, Ursprung 26 M. sternohyoideus, Ursprung 27 M. sternothyroideus, Ursprung 28 M. scalenus ant., Ansatz 29 M. transversus thoracis
Zwerchfell
30 Zwerchfell, Brustbeinteil 31 Zwerchfell, Rippenteil 32 Hiatus oesophageus (Speiseröhrenschlitz) 33 Sehnenzentrum des Zwerchfells 34 Foramen v. cavae 35 Hiatus aorticus (Aortenschlitz) 36 Brustteil der Speiseröhre
Herz
37 Rechter Vorhof 38 Rechtes Herzohr 39 Rechte Herzkammer 40 Linker Vorhof 41 Linkes Herzohr 42 Linke Herzkammer 43 Herzspitze 44 Kammerscheidewand
45 Rechte Vorhofkammerklappe 46 Pulmonalklappe 47 Linke Vorhofkammerklappe, Mitralklappe 48 Aortenklappe 49 Papillarmuskeln 50 Rechte Herzkranzschlagader 51 Rechte Herzkranzarterie, r. interventricularis
posterior 52 Linke Herzkranzschlagader 53 Linke Herzkranzarterie, r. interventricularis
anterior 54 Linke Herzkranzarterie, r. circumflexus 55 Sinus coronarius 56 Linke Herzkranzvene 57 Hintere Zwischenkammervene 58 Kleine Herzvene 59 Truncus pulmonalis
(Lungenschlagaderstamm) 60 Rechte Lungenschlagader 61 Linke Lungenschlagader 62 Ansteigender Teil der Hauptschlagader 63 Aortenbogen 64 Truncus brachiocephalicus 65 A. carotis communis (Gemeinsame
Kopfschlagader), Ursprung 66 Linke Schlüsselbeinschlagader,
1. Verlaufsstrecke 67 Brustteil der Hauptschlagader 68 A. intercostalis 69 N. intercostalis 70 V. intercostalis posterior 71 V. azygos 72 V. brachiocephalica dextra 73 V. brachiocephalica sinistra 74 Obere Hohlvene 75 Untere Hohlvene 76 Rechte Lungenvenen 77 Linke Lungenvenen
78 Thymus-Drüse
79 Rr. Thymici
Lunge
80 Lungenspitze 81 Oberlappen (Rechte Lunge) 82 Fissura horizontalis 83 Mittellappen (Rechte Lunge) 84 Fissura obliqua 85 Unterlappen (Rechte Lunge) 86 Zwerchfellfläche (Lunge) 87 Lig. pulmonale 88 Lungenhilus 89 Lunge. Abdruck des Herzens 90 Linke Lunge, Incisura cardiaca 91 Oberlappen (Linke Lunge)
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Muskelfigur
Deutsch
92 Linke Lunge, Lingula 93 Unterlappen (Linke Lunge) 94 Rippenfell 95 Luftröhre 96 Luftröhrengabelung 97 Rechter Hauptbronchus 98 Linker Hauptbronchus 99 Linker Oberlappenbronchus 100 Linker Unterlappenbronchus 101 Rechter Oberlappenbronchus 102 Rechter Mittellappenbronchus 103 Rechter Unterlappenbronchus
104 Brustdrüse, Läppchen
105 Brustwarze
Bauch
106 Nabel
Muskeln
107 Innerer schräger Bauchmuskel 108 Äußerer schräger Bauchmuskel 109 Vorderes Blatt der Rektusscheide 110 Linea alba (Weiße Linie) 111 Gerader Bauchmuskel 112 Intersectio tendinea 113 Hinteres Blatt der Rektusscheide 114 Linea arcuata (Bogenförmige Linie) 115 Querer Bauchmuskel 116 M. quadratus lumborum 117 M. psoas major 118 M. iliacus 119 M. levator ani 120 M. transversus perinei profundus 121 M. piriformis (Birnenmuskel)
Gefäße
122 Bauchteil der Hauptschlagader 123 Truncus coeliacus (Eingeweideschlagader) 124 Hoden(Eierstock)arterien 125 A. mesenterica inferior 126 Hauptschlagader, Gabelung 127 Gemeinsame Beckenschlagader 128 Innere Beckenschlagader 129 Äußere Beckenschlagader 130 Äußere Beckenvene 131 Innere Beckenvene 132 Gemeinsame Beckenvene
133 Bauchteil der Speiseröhre Magen
134 Magenmund 135 Magengrund 136 Magenkörper 137 Pars pylorica 138 Magenausgang, Pförtner 139 Große Magenkrümmung
140 Kleine Magenkrümmung 141 Magen, Kardiaeinschnitt 142 Magen, Winkeleinschnitt 143 Magenschleimhautfalten 144 Rechte Magenschlagader 145 Linke Magenschlagader 146 A. gastroomentalis dextra 147 A. gastroomentalis sinistra 148 Großes Netz
Leber
149 Rechter Leberlappen 150 Linker Leberlappen 151 Schwanzförmiger Lappen 152 Quadratischer Leberlappen 153 Leber, Abdruck des Dickdarms 154 Leber, Abdruck des Zwölffingerdarms 155 Leber, Abdruck der Niere 156 Leber, Abdruck des Magens 157 Rundes Leberband 158 Sichelförmiges Leberband 159 Lebervenen 160 Pfortader 161 Eigene Leberschlagader 162 Gemeinsamer Lebergang 163 Gallenblasengang 164 Gallenblase 165 Ausführungsgang von Leber und Gallenblase
Bauchspeicheldrüse
166 Schwanz der Bauchspeicheldrüse 167 Körper der Bauchspeicheldrüse 168 Kopf der Bauchspeicheldrüse 169 Ausführungsgang der Bauchspeicheldrüse 170 Ductus pancreaticus accessorius (SANTORINI)
Zwölffingerdarm
171 Zwölffingerdarm, Ampulle 172 Zwölffingerdarm, absteigender Teil 173 Zwölffingerdarm, waagerechter Teil 174 Zwölffingerdarm, ansteigender Abschnitt 175 Flexura duodenojejunalis 176 Flexura duodeni sup. 177 Zwölffingerdarm, Ringfalten 178 Kleine Mündung des
Bauchspeicheldrüsenganges
179 Vatersche Papille, Große Mündung des
Bauchspeicheldrüsenganges 180 A. gastroduodenalis 181 A. mesenterica superior 182 A. pancreaticoduodenalis inferior 183 Aa. jejunales et ileales 184 V. mesenterica superior 185 V. colica dextra
Milz
186 Milzhilus
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Muskelfigur
187 Milzschlagader 188 Milzvene
189 Leerdarm 190 Krummdarm
191 Dünndarm-Blinddarmklappe
Dickdarm
192 Blinddarm 193 Wurmfortsatz 194 Aufsteigender Dickdarm 195 Querdarm 196 Absteigender Dickdarm 197 S-förmiger Dickdarm 198 Taenia libera 199 Mesenterium (Gekröse) 200 A. ileocolica 201 A. colica dextra 202 A. colica sinistra 203 Aa. sigmoideae
Niere
204 Rechte Niere 205 Nierenrinde 206 Markpyramiden der Niere 207 Nierenpapille 208 Großer Nierenkelch 209 Nierenbecken 210 Rechter Harnleiter 211 Rechte Nierenvene 212 Linke Nierenschlagader
Nebenniere
213 Rechte Nebenniere 214 Untere Nebennierenschlagader 215 Nebennierenvene
233 Eichel 234 Gliedschwellkörper 235 Harnröhrenschwellkörper 236 Fascia penis profunda 237 Hodensack 238 Hoden 239 Nebenhoden, Kopf 240 Nebenhoden, Körper 241 Nebenhoden, Schweif 242 Hodenvenengeflecht 243 Funiculus spermaticus 244 M. cremaster (Hodenheber) 245 Fascia spermatica externa 246 Leistenkanal 247 Oberflächlicher Leistenring, seitlicher
Schenkel
248 Oberflächlicher Leistenring, mittlerer
Schenkel 249 M. pyramidalis 250 Peritoneum parietale 251 Samenleiter 252 Harnblase 253 Vorsteherdrüse 254 Linker Harnleiter 255 Samenbläschen 256 Enddarm 257 Äußerer Afterschließmuskel 258 Innerer Afterschließmuskel 259 Zirkuläre Enddarmfalte 260 Männliche Harnröhre, Vorsteherdrüsenteil 261 Harnröhre 262 Schamfuge
Beckenknochen
216 Promontorium 217 Steißbein 218 Sitzbeinast 219 Schambein, unterer Ast 220 Schambeinhöcker 221 Schambein, Körper 222 Incisura acetabuli 223 Fossa acetabuli 224 Facies lunata 225 Darmbeinkörper 226 Oberer vorderer Darmbeinstachel 227 Darmbeinschaufel 228 Darmbeinkamm 229 Oberer hinterer Darmbeinstachel 230 Incisura ischiadica major
Männliche Geschlechtsorgane
231 Penis 232 Vorhaut
Weibliche Geschlechtsorgane
263 Linke Eierstockarterie 264 Eierstockband 265 Eileiter 266 Rundes Gebärmutterband 267 Eierstock 268 Breites Gebärmutterband 269 Gebärmutter 270 Gebärmutterhals 271 Mündung des Eileiters 272 Scheide 273 Große Schamlippe 274 Kleine Schamlippe 275 Kitzler 276 Lig. umbilicale mediale
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