ZyXEL Communications VMG4381B10A User Manual

Quick Start Guide
VMG4381-B10A
Wireless N VDSL2 4-port Bonding Combo WAN Gigabit Gateway with MoCA
Version 1.0 Edition 2, 05/2014
User’s Guide
Default Login Details
LAN IP Address http://192.168.1.1 User Name admin Password 1234
www.zyxel.com
IMPORTANT! READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE. KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
Note: This guide is a reference for a series of products. Therefore some features or
options in this guide may not be available in your product.
Graphics in this book may differ slightly from the product due to differences in operating systems, operating system versions, or if you installed updated firmware/software for your device. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.
Related Documentation
•Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away. It contains
information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.
•Support Disc Refer to the included CD for support documents.
•ZyXEL Web Site Please refer to www.zyxel.com
for additional support documentation and product certifications.
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Contents Overview
Contents Overview
User’s Guide .......................................................................................................................................15
Introducing the Device ............................................................................................................................17
The Web Configurator .............................................................................................................................25
Quick Start ...............................................................................................................................................33
Tutorials ..................................................................................................................................................35
Technical Reference ..........................................................................................................................69
Network Map and Status Screens ...........................................................................................................71
Broadband ....................................... ... .... ... ... ... ........................................................................................75
Wireless ................................................................................................................................................101
Home Networking ..................................................................................................................................133
Routing .................................. ................................. ................................ ...............................................157
Quality of Service (QoS) .............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .........................................................163
Network Address Translation (NAT) ................................................. ...................................... ............... 181
Dynamic DNS Setup .............................................................................................................................197
Interface Group .....................................................................................................................................201
USB Service .... ................................................................ .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ...............................................207
Firewall ...................................... ................................ ................................... .........................................213
MAC Filter .............................................................................................................................................223
Parental Control ....................................................................................................................................227
Scheduler Rules ....................................................................................................................................231
Certificates ............................................................................................................................................233
Log .......................................................................................................................................................241
Traffic Status ............................................................... ... .... ... ...............................................................245
ARP Table .......................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... .........................................................................................249
Routing Table ........................................................................................................................................251
IGMP Status .........................................................................................................................................253
xDSL Statistics ......................................................................................................................................255
User Account ................................... ... .... ................................................................ ... .... ........................259
Remote Management ............................................................................................................................261
TR-069 Client ..................................... .... ... ... ... ......................................................................................263
TR-064 ..................................................................................................................................................265
Time Settings ........................................................................................................................................267
E-mail Notification .................................................................................................................................271
Logs Setting .........................................................................................................................................273
Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................................................277
Configuration ................................... .................................... ................................... ...............................279
Diagnostic .............................................................................................................................................282
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Contents Overview
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................287
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Contents Overview ..............................................................................................................................3
Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................5
Part I: User’s Guide .........................................................................................15
Chapter 1
Introducing the Device.......................................................................................................................17
1.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................17
1.2 Ways to Manage the Device .................................................................. .... ... ... ... .... ..........................17
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the Device ..............................................................................................17
1.4 Applications for the Device ...............................................................................................................18
1.4.1 Internet Access .......................................... ... ...........................................................................18
1.4.2 HomePNA ........... ................................................................. ... ... ..............................................19
1.4.3 Device’s USB Support .............................................................................................................20
1.5 LEDs (Lights) ......................................... ... ... .... ... ..............................................................................21
1.6 The RESET Button ........................... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ...........................................................................22
1.7 Wireless Access . .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ................................................................. ... ... ... .... ... .......................23
1.7.1 Using the WLAN/WPS Button .................................................................................................23
Chapter 2
The Web Configurator........................................................................................................................25
2.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................25
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator .............................................................................................25
2.2 Web Configurator Layout ..................................................................................................................28
2.2.1 Title Bar .................................................. ... ... ...........................................................................28
2.2.2 Main Window ................ ................................................................ .... ... ....................................29
2.2.3 Navigation Panel ............................. ... .... .................................................................................29
Chapter 3
Quick Start...........................................................................................................................................33
3.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................33
3.2 Quick Start Setup ................................ ................................................................ .... ... .......................33
Chapter 4
Tutorials...............................................................................................................................................35
4.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................35
4.2 Setting Up an ADSL PPPoE Connection ..........................................................................................35
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Table of Contents
4.3 Setting Up a Secure Wireless Network ..................... .... ... ... ..............................................................38
4.3.1 Configuring the Wireless Network Settings .............................................................................38
4.3.2 Using WPS ..............................................................................................................................40
4.3.3 Without WPS ...........................................................................................................................43
4.4 Setting Up Multiple Wireless Groups ................................................................................................44
4.5 Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network ............................................. ....................47
4.6 Configuring QoS Queue and Class Setup ........................................................................................50
4.7 Access the Device Using DDNS .......................................................................................................53
4.7.1 Registering a DDNS Account on www.dyndns.org .................................... .............................. 53
4.7.2 Configuring DDNS on Your Device ..........................................................................................54
4.7.3 Testing the DDNS Setting .......................................................... ... ...........................................54
4.8 Configuring the MAC Address Filter ..................................................................................................54
4.9 Access Your Shared Files From a Computer ....................................................................................56
4.10 Using the Media Server Feature ....................................................................................................57
4.10.1 Configuring the Device ..........................................................................................................57
4.10.2 Using Windows Media Player ................................................................................................57
4.10.3 Using a Digital Media Adapter ...............................................................................................60
4.11 Using the Print Server Feature ........................................................................................................62
Part II: Technical Reference............................................................................69
Chapter 5
Network Map and Status Screens.....................................................................................................71
5.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................71
5.2 The Network Map Screen .................................................................................................................71
5.3 The Status Screen .............................................................................................................................72
Chapter 6
Broadband...........................................................................................................................................75
6.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................75
6.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................75
6.1.2 What You Need to Know .................................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... .......................................76
6.1.3 Before You Begin ....... ... ... ... ................................................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ..............79
6.2 The Broadband Screen .....................................................................................................................79
6.2.1 Add/Edit Internet Connection ........... ... .... ... ... .................................................................... .......81
6.3 The 3G Backup Screen ... .... ... ... ... ................................................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... .................89
6.4 The Advanced Screen .......................................................................................................................93
6.4.1 DSL Bonding .......................................................................................... ... .... ... ... ... .................93
6.5 The 8021x Screen .............................................................................................................................95
6.5.1 Edit 802.1x Settings .................................................................................................................96
6.6 Technical Reference ...................................................... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ..........................96
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Table of Contents
Chapter 7
Wireless.............................................................................................................................................101
7.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................101
7.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ..........................................................................................101
7.1.2 What You Need to Know .................................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... .....................................102
7.2 The General Screen .......................................................................................................................102
7.2.1 No Security ............................................................................. ... ... .... .....................................105
7.2.2 Basic (WEP Encryption) ........................................................................................................105
7.2.3 More Secure (WPA(2)-PSK) ..................................................................................................107
7.2.4 WPA(2) Authentication .................................................................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ............108
7.3 The More AP Screen .................................... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... .....................................................109
7.3.1 Edit More AP ......................... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... .........................................................................110
7.4 MAC Authentication ........................................................................................................................111
7.5 The WPS Screen ................................................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ..................................................112
7.6 The WMM Screen ...........................................................................................................................114
7.7 The WDS Screen ............................................................................................................................114
7.7.1 WDS Scan ............. ................................................................. ... ... .........................................115
7.8 The Others Screen ..........................................................................................................................116
7.9 The Channel Status Screen ................................... ... .... ... ... ............................................................118
7.10 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................118
7.10.1 Wireless Network Overview ..................... .......................... .......................... ........................118
7.10.2 Additional Wireless Terms ...................................................................................................120
7.10.3 Wireless Security Overview ..................... ....................................................... .....................120
7.10.4 Signal Problems ..................................................................................................................122
7.10.5 BSS .....................................................................................................................................123
7.10.6 MBSSID ...............................................................................................................................123
7.10.7 Preamble Type ....................................................................................................................124
7.10.8 Wireless Distribution System (WDS) ...................................................................................124
7.10.9 WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) ...............................................................................................124
Chapter 8
Home Networking.............................................................................................................................133
8.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................133
8.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ..........................................................................................133
8.1.2 What You Need To Know ........................... ... ... .... ... ...............................................................134
8.1.3 Before You Begin ....... ... ... ... ................................................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ............135
8.2 The LAN Setup Screen ................................................................................................................... 135
8.3 The Static DHCP Screen .................................................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... .....................138
8.4 The UPnP Screen ...........................................................................................................................140
8.5 Installing UPnP in Windows Example .............................................................................................141
8.6 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example ............................................................................................143
8.7 The Additional Subnet Screen ............................................... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ...............149
8.8 The STB Vendor ID Screen .............................................................................................................150
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Table of Contents
8.9 The 5th Ethernet Port Screen .........................................................................................................150
8.10 The MoCA Screen ................................... ... .... ... ... ... ......................................................................151
8.11 The LAN VLAN Screen .................................................................................................................152
8.12 TFTP Server Name Screen ...........................................................................................................152
8.13 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................153
8.13.1 LANs, WANs and the Device ...............................................................................................153
8.13.2 DHCP Setup ........................................................................................................................153
8.13.3 DNS Server Addresses .......................................................................................................154
8.13.4 LAN TCP/IP .........................................................................................................................154
Chapter 9
Routing ..............................................................................................................................................157
9.1 Overview .. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ................................................................ ... .... ... ..................................157
9.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ..........................................................................................157
9.2 The Routing Screen ........................................................................................................................158
9.2.1 Add/Edit Static Route ....................................... .... ... ... ............................................................158
9.3 The Policy Forwarding Screen ........................................................................................................159
9.3.1 Add/Edit Policy Forwarding ...................................................................................................160
9.4 The RIP Screen ...............................................................................................................................161
Chapter 10
Quality of Service (QoS)...................................................................................................................163
10.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................163
10.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................163
10.2 What You Need to Know ...............................................................................................................164
10.3 The Quality of Service General Screen ........................................................................................165
10.4 The Queue Setup Screen .............................................................................................................166
10.4.1 Adding a QoS Queue .........................................................................................................168
10.5 The Class Setup Screen ...............................................................................................................168
10.5.1 Add/Edit QoS Class ............................................................................................................169
10.6 The QoS Policer Setup Screen ......................... ................................................................ ............173
10.6.1 Add/Edit a QoS Policer .......................................................................................................174
10.7 The QoS Monitor Screen .............................................................................................................175
10.8 Technical Reference .................................................... ...... ....... ...... ...... .... ...... ....... ...... ..................176
Chapter 11
Network Address Translation (NAT)................................................................................................181
11.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................181
11.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ......................... ...............................................................181
11.1.2 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................181
11.2 The Port Forwarding Screen ........................................................................................................182
11.2.1 Add/Edit Port Forwarding ....................................................................................................184
11.3 The Applications Screen ...............................................................................................................185
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Table of Contents
11.3.1 Add New Application ............................................................................................................185
11.4 The Port Triggering Screen ...........................................................................................................186
11.4.1 Add/Edit Port Triggering Rule .............................................................................................188
11.5 The DMZ Screen ...........................................................................................................................189
11.6 The ALG Screen ............................................................................................................................190
11.7 The Address Mapping Screen .......................................................................................................190
11.7.1 Add/Edit Address Mapping Rule ..........................................................................................191
11.8 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................192
11.8.1 NAT Definitions ....................................................................................................................192
11.8.2 What NAT Does ...................................................................................................................193
11.8.3 How NAT Works ...................................................................................................................194
11.8.4 NAT Application ...................................................................................................................194
Chapter 12
Dynamic DNS Setup .........................................................................................................................197
12.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................197
12.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................197
12.1.2 What You Need To Know ............................................................ .........................................198
12.2 The DNS Entry Screen ................................... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .........................................198
12.2.1 Add/Edit DNS Entry .............................................................................................................198
12.3 The Dynamic DNS Screen ...................................... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... .....................199
Chapter 13
Interface Group.................................................................................................................................201
13.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................201
13.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................201
13.2 The Interface Group Screen ........................... ... ............................................................................201
13.2.1 Interface Group Configuration .............................................................................................202
13.2.2 Interface Grouping Criteria .................................................................................................204
Chapter 14
USB Service ......................................................................................................................................207
14.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................207
14.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................207
14.1.2 What You Need To Know ............................................................ .........................................207
14.2 The File Sharing Screen ...............................................................................................................208
14.2.1 Before You Begin .................................................................................................................209
14.3 The Media Server Screen .... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ............................................................................210
14.4 The Printer Server Screen ............................................................................................................211
14.4.1 Before You Begin .................................................................................................................211
Chapter 15
Firewall ..............................................................................................................................................213
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Table of Contents
15.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................213
15.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................213
15.1.2 What You Need to Know ....................................... ............. ............. ............. ............ ............214
15.2 The Firewall Screen ...... .... ............................................................................................................215
15.3 The Service Screen ......................................................................................................................215
15.3.1 Add/Edit a Service ..............................................................................................................216
15.4 The Access Control Screen ..........................................................................................................217
15.4.1 Add/Edit an ACL Rule ............................... ....................... ................... ....................... ........218
15.5 The DoS Screen ............................................................................................................................220
Chapter 16
MAC Filter..........................................................................................................................................223
16.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................223
16.2 The MAC Filter Screen ..................................................................................................................224
Chapter 17
Parental Control................................................................................................................................227
17.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................227
17.2 The Parental Control Screen ............................. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............ ............227
17.2.1 Add/Edit a Parental Control Rule .........................................................................................228
Chapter 18
Scheduler Rules................................................................................................................................231
18.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................231
18.2 The Scheduler Rules Screen ........................................................................................................231
18.2.1 Add/Edit a Schedule ............................................................................................................231
Chapter 19
Certificates........................................................................................................................................233
19.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................233
19.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................233
19.2 What You Need to Know ...............................................................................................................233
19.3 The Local Certificates Screen .................... .................................................................... ...............233
19.3.1 Create Certificate Request .................................................................................................234
19.3.2 Load Signed Certificate ......................................................................................................236
19.4 The Trusted CA Screen ................................................................................................................237
19.4.1 View Trusted CA Certificate .................................................................................................237
19.4.2 Import Trusted CA Certificate ..............................................................................................238
Chapter 20
Log ....................................................................................................................................................241
20.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................241
20.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................241
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Table of Contents
20.1.2 What You Need To Know ............................................................ .........................................241
20.2 The System Log Screen ................................................................................................................242
20.3 The Security Log Screen ......................................... .... ... ...............................................................243
Chapter 21
Traffic Status ....................................................................................................................................245
21.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................245
21.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................245
21.2 The WAN Status Screen ...............................................................................................................245
21.3 The LAN Status Screen .................................................................................................................246
Chapter 22
ARP Table..........................................................................................................................................249
22.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................249
22.1.1 How ARP Works ................................................ ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... .....................................249
22.2 ARP Table Screen .........................................................................................................................249
Chapter 23
Routing Table....................................................................................................................................251
23.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................251
23.2 The Routing Table Screen .............................................................................................................251
Chapter 24
IGMP Status ......................................................................................................................................253
24.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................253
24.2 The IGMP Group Status Screen ...................................................................................................253
Chapter 25
xDSL Statistics..................................................................................................................................255
25.1 The xDSL Statistics Screen ...........................................................................................................255
Chapter 26
User Account ....................................................................................................................................259
26.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................259
26.2 The User Account Screen .................................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ........................259
Chapter 27
Remote Management........................................................................................................................261
27.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................261
27.2 The Remote MGMT Screen ....................... ................................................................. ..................261
Chapter 28
TR-069 Client.....................................................................................................................................263
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Table of Contents
28.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................263
28.2 The TR-069 Client Screen ............................................................................................................263
Chapter 29
TR-064................................................................................................................................................265
29.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................265
29.2 The TR-064 Screen ..................................................................................... ... ... .... ........................265
Chapter 30
Time Settings....................................................................................................................................267
30.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................267
30.2 The Time Screen ..........................................................................................................................267
Chapter 31
E-mail Notification............................................................................................................................271
31.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................271
31.2 The Email Notification Screen .......................................................................................................271
31.2.1 Email Notification Edit ........................................................................................................271
Chapter 32
Logs Setting .....................................................................................................................................273
32.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................273
32.2 The Log Settings Screen ...............................................................................................................273
32.2.1 Example E-mail Log ............................................................................................................274
Chapter 33
Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................................................................277
33.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................277
33.2 The Firmware Screen ....................................................................................................................277
Chapter 34
Configuration ....................................................................................................................................279
34.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................279
34.2 The Configuration Screen ....... ... .... ... ... .........................................................................................279
34.3 The Reboot Screen .......................................................................................................................281
Chapter 35
Diagnostic .........................................................................................................................................282
35.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................282
35.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................282
35.2 What You Need to Know ...............................................................................................................282
35.3 Ping & TraceRoute & NsLookup ...................................................................................................283
35.4 802.1ag .........................................................................................................................................283
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Table of Contents
35.5 OAM Ping Test ..............................................................................................................................285
Chapter 36
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................287
36.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ........................ ... .... ... ... ... ............................................287
36.2 Device Access and Login ..............................................................................................................288
36.3 Internet Access .............................................................................................................................290
36.4 Wireless Internet Access ...............................................................................................................291
36.5 USB Device Connection ................................................................................................................292
36.6 UPnP .............................................................................................................................................292
Appendix A Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address.......................................................................295
Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting.......................................................................................315
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions.................................................323
Appendix D Wireless LANs..............................................................................................................331
Appendix E IPv6..............................................................................................................................345
Appendix F Services........................................................................................................................353
Appendix G Legal Information.........................................................................................................357
Index ..................................................................................................................................................361
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Table of Contents
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PART I
User’s Guide
15
16
1.1 Overview
The Device is a wireless VDSL router and Gigabit Ethernet gateway. It has two DSL ports and Gigabit Ethernet for super-fast Internet access over analog (POTS) telephone lines. If the DSLAM of the ISP supports bonding function, the two DSL ports on the Device can be connected to two separate telephone jacks to provide increased throughput at longer distances. The Device supports both Packet Transfer Mode (PTM) and Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM). It is backward compatible with ADSL, ADSL2 and ADSL2+ in case VD SL is not available. The Device also provides IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless networking to extend the range of your existing wired network without additional wiring. The VMG4381
• VMG43810-B10A has Home Phoneline Networking Alliance (HPNA) and Multimedia over Coax
Alliance (moCA) capabilitiesy.
HAPTER
C
Introducing the Device
0-B10A models also include Home Phoneline
1
Only use firmware for your Device’s specific model. Refer to the label on the bottom of your Device.
The Device has a USB port used to share files via a USB memory stick or a USB hard drive.
1.2 Ways to Manage the Device
Use any of the following methods to manage the Device.
• Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the Device using a (supported) web browser.
• TR-069. This is an auto-configuration server used to remotely configure your device.
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the Device
Do the following things regularly to make the Device more secure and to manage the Device more effectively.
• Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
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Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
ADSL / VDSL
WLAN
PPPoE
IPoE
Bridging
WAN
ADSL
IPoA
WAN
LAN
LAN
WLAN
A
A
PPPoA
IPoE
PPPoE
Bridging
• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an earlier working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to reset the Device to its factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not ha ve to totally re-configure the Device. You could simply restore your last configuration.
1.4 Applications for the Device
Here are some example uses for which the Device is well suited.
1.4.1 Internet Access
Your Device provides shared Internet access by connecting the DSL port to the DSL or MODEM jack on a splitter or your telephone jack. You can have multiple WAN services over one ADSL or VDSL. The Device cannot work in ADSL and VDSL mode at the same time.
Note: The ADSL and VDSL lines share the same WAN (layer-2) interfaces that you
configure in the Device. Refer to Section 6.2 on page 79 for the Network Setting > Broadband screen.
Computers can connect to the Device’s LAN ports (or wirelessly).
Figure 1 Device’s Internet Access Application
You can also configure IP filtering on the Device for secure Internet access. When the IP filter is on, all incoming traffic from the Internet to your network is blocked by default unless it is initiated from
VMG4381-B10A User’s Guide
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your network. This means that probes from the outside to your network are not allowed, but you can safely browse the Internet and download files.
1.4.2 HomePNA
Models with HPNA comply with HomePNA (Home Phoneline Networking Alliance, also known as HPNA) 3.1, a home networking technology for carrying data over existing coaxial cables and telephone wiring.
The figure below shows your Device (A) connecting to a phone line outlet for DSL Internet access and a coaxial outlet to relay Internet connectivity to other coaxial outlets in the building. The laptop (B) connects wirelessly to the Device. The set-up box (C) connects into a coaxial outlet in another part of the house for access to online videos.
Figure 2 HomePNA Application
Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
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1.4.3 Device’s USB Support
B
A
B
A
The USB port of the Device is used for file-sharing.
File Sharing
Use the built-in USB 2.0 port to share files on a USB memory stick or a USB hard drive (B). You can connect one USB hard drive to the Device at a time. Use FTP to access the files on the USB device.
Figure 3 USB File Sharing Application
Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
Media Server
You can also use the Device as a media server. This lets anyone on your network play video , music, and photos from a USB device (B) connected to the Device’s USB port (without having to copy them to another computer).
Figure 4 USB Media Server Application
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1.5 LEDs (Lights)
The following graphic displays the labels of the LEDs.
Figure 5 LEDs on the Device
Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
None of the LEDs are on if the Device is not receiving power.
Table 1 LED Descriptions
LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION
POWER Green On The Device is receiving power and ready for use.
Blinking The Device is self-testing.
ETHERNET LAN 1-4
Red On The Device detected an error while self-testing, or there is a
Off The Device is not receiving power. Blinking Firmware upgrade is in progress.
Green On The Device has a successful Ethernet connection with a device
Blinking The Device is sending or receiving data to/from the LAN. Off The Device does not have an Ethernet connection with the LAN.
device malfunction.
on the Local Area Network (LAN).
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Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
Table 1 LED Descriptions (continued)
LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION
ETHERNET WAN
DSL1,2 Green On The ADSL line is up.
INTERNET Green On The Device has an IP connection but no traffic.
USB Green On The Device recognizes a USB connection.
MoCA
HPNA Green On The Device is connected to an HPNA-equipped device through
WLAN/WPS Green On The wireless network is activated.
Green On The Gigabit Ethernet connection is working.
Blinking The Device is sending or receiving data to/from the Gigabit
Ethernet link.
Off There is no Gigabit Ethernet link.
Blinking The Device is initializing the ADSL line. Off The ADSL line is down.
Orange On The VDSL line is up.
Blinking The Device is initializing the VDSL line. Off The VDSL line is down.
Your device has a WAN IP address (either static or assigned by a DHCP server), PPP negotiation was successfully completed (if
used) and the DSL connection is up. Blinking The Device is sending or receiving IP traffic. Off There is no Internet connection or the gateway is in bridged
mode.
Blinking The Device is sending/receiv ing data to /from the USB device
Off The Device does not detect a USB connection.
Green On The Device has proper MoCA network link.
Blinking The Device has LAN activity. Off The device does not have MoCA network.
Blinking Data is transmitting over the HPNA cable. Off No HPNA device is connected.
Blinking The Device is communicating with other wireless clients.
Green and Orange
Blinking The Device is setting up a WPS connection.
Off The wireless network is not activated.
connected to it.
the coaxial cable.
A
A. HPNA-equipped models only.
1.6 The RESET Button
If you forget your password or cannot access the web configurator, you will need to use the RESET button at the back of the device to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that y ou will lose all configurations that you had previously and the password will be reset to “1234”.
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1 Make sure the POWER LED is on (not blinking).
2 To set the device back to the factory default settings, press the RESET button for ten seconds or
until the POWER LED begins to blink and then release it. When the POWER LED begins to blink, the defaults have been restored and the device restarts.
1.7 Wireless Access
The Device is a wireless Access Point (AP) for wireless clients, such as notebook computers or PDAs and iPads. It allows them to connect to the Internet without having to rely on inconvenient Ethernet cables.
You can configure your wireless network in either the built-in Web Configurator, or using the WPS button.
Figure 6 Wireless Access Example
Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
1.7.1 Using the WLAN/WPS Button
If the wireless network is turned off, press the WLAN/WPS button at the back of the Device for one second. Once the WLAN/WPS LED turns green, the wireless network is active.
You can also use the WLAN/WPS button to quickly set up a secure wireless connection between the Device and a WPS-compatible client by adding one device at a time.
To activate WPS:
1 Make sure the POWER LED is on and not blinking.
2 Press the WLAN/WPS button for five seconds and release it.
3 Press the WPS button on another WPS-enabled device within range of the Device. The WLAN/WPS
LED flashes orange while the Device sets up a WPS connection with the other wireless device.
4 Once the connection is successfully made, the WLAN/WPS LED shines green.
T o turn off the wireless network, press the WLAN/WPS bu tton on the front of the Device for one to five seconds. The WLAN/WPS LED turns off when the wireless network is off.
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Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
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2.1 Overview
The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy device setup and management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later versions or Mozilla Firefox 3 and later versions or Safari 2.0 and later versions or Google Chrome resolution is 1024 by 768 pixels.
In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
• Web browser pop-up windows from your device. Web pop-up blocking is enabled by default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2.
• JavaScript (enabled by default).
• Java permissions (enabled by default).
HAPTER
C
2
The Web Configurator
. The recommended screen
See Appendix C on page 323 if you need to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet Explorer.
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator
1 Make sure your Device hardware is properly connected (refer to the Quick Start Guide).
2 Launch your web browser. If the Device does not automatically re-direct you to the login screen, go
to http://192.168.1.1.
3 A password screen displays. To access the administrativ e web configurator an d manage the Device,
type the default username admin and password 1234 in the password screen and click Login. If advanced account security is enabled (see Section 26.2 on page 259) the number of dots that appears when you type the password changes randomly to prevent anyone watching the password field from knowing the length of your password. If you have changed the password, enter your password and click Login.
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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
Figure 7 Password Screen
4 The following screen displays if you have not yet changed your password. It is strongly
recommended you change the default password. Enter a new password, retype it to confirm and click Apply; alternatively click Skip to proceed to the main menu if you do not want to change the password now.
Figure 8 Change Password Screen
5 The Quick Start Wizard screen appears. You can configure the Device’s time zone, basic Internet
access, and wireless settings. See Chapter 3 on page 33 for more information.
6 After you finished or closed the Quick Start Wizard screen, the Network Map page appears.
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Figure 9 Network Map
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
7 Click Status to display the Status screen, where you can view the Device’s interface and system
information.
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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
B
C
A
2.2 Web Configurator Layout
Figure 10 Screen Layout
As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts:
A - title bar
B - main window
C - navigation panel
2.2.1 Title Bar
The title bar provides some icons in the upper right corner.
The icons provide the following functions.
Table 2 Web Configurator Icons in the Title Bar
ICON DESCRIPTION
Quick Start: Click this icon to open screens where you can configure the Device’s time zone Internet access, and wireless settings.
Logout: Click this icon to log out of the web configurator.
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2.2.2 Main Window
The main window displays information and configuration fields. It is discussed in the rest of this document.
After you click Status on the Connection Status page, the Status screen is displayed. See
Chapter 5 on page 72 for more information about the Status screen.
If you click Virtual Device on the System Info screen, a visual graphic appears, showing the connection status of the Device’s ports. The connected ports are in color and disconnected ports are gray.
Figure 11 Virtual Device
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
2.2.3 Navigation Panel
Use the menu items on the navigation panel to open screens to configure Device features. The following tables describe each menu ite m.
Table 3 Navigation Panel Summary
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Connection Status This screen shows the network status of the Device and computers/
Network Setting
Broadband Broadband Use this screen to view and configure ISP parameters, WAN IP
3G Backup Use this screen to configure 3G WAN connection. Advanced Use this screen to enable or disable PTM over ADSL, Annex M/Annex
8021x Use this screen to view and configure the IEEE 802.1x settings on the
devices connected to it.
address assignment, and other advanced properties. Y ou can also add new WAN connections.
J, and DSL PhyR functions.
Device.
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Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
Table 3 Navigation Panel Summary (continued)
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Wireless General Use this screen to configure the wireless LAN settings and WLAN
authentication/security settings. More AP Use this screen to configure multiple BSSs on the Device. MAC
Authentication WPS Use this screen to configure and view your WPS (Wi-Fi Protected
WMM Use this screen to enable or disable Wi-Fi MultiMedia (WMM). WDS Use this screen to set up Wireless Distribution System (WDS) links to
Others Use this screen to configure advanced wireless settings. Channel Use this s creen to sca n wireless L AN channel noises and view the
Home Networking
Routing Static Route Use this screen to view and set up static routes on the Device.
QoS General Use this screen to enable QoS and traffic prioritizing. You can also
NAT Port Forwarding Use this screen to make your local servers visible to the outside
DNS DNS Entry Use this screen to view and configure DNS routes.
Interface Group
LAN Setup Use this screen to configure LAN TCP/IP settings, and other advanced
Static DHCP Use this screen to assign specific IP addresses to individual MAC
UPnP Use this screen to turn UPnP and UPnP NAT-T on or off. Additional
Subnet STB Vendor ID Use this screen to have the Device automatically create static DHCP
5th Ethernet Port
Policy Forwarding
Queue Setup Use this screen to configure QoS queues. Class Setup Use this screen to define a classifier. Policer Setup Use these screens to configure QoS policers. Monitor Use this screen to view QoS packets statistics.
Applications Use this screen to configure servers behind the Device. Port Triggering Use this screen to change your Device’s port triggering settings. DMZ Use this screen to configure a default server which receives packets
ALG Use this screen to enable or disable SIP ALG. Address Mapping Use this screen to change your Device’s address mapping settings.
Dynamic DNS Use this screen to allow a static hostname alias for a dynamic IP
Use this screen to block or allow wireless traffic from wireless devices
of certain SSIDs and MAC addresses to the Device.
Setup) settings.
other access points.
results.
properties.
addresses.
Use this screen to configure IP alias and public static IP.
entries for Set Top Box (STB) devices when they request IP
addresses.
Use this screen to configure the Ethernet WAN port as a LAN port.
Use this screen to configure policy routing on the Device.
configure the QoS rules and actions.
world.
from ports that are not specified in the Port Forwarding screen.
address.
Use this screen to map a port to a PVC or bridge group.
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