This manual is intended for people who want to configure the NXC-8160 using the web
configurator. You should have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP networking concepts and
topology.
Related Documentation
• Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away. It contains
information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.
• Supporting Disk
Refer to the included CD for support documents.
• ZyXEL Web Site
Please refer to www.zyxel.com
certifications.
for additional support documentation and product
User Guide Feedback
Help us help you. Send all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for
improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead. Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team,
ZyXEL Communications Corp.,
6 Innovation Road II,
Science-Based Industrial Park,
Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
E-mail: techwriters@zyxel.com.tw
NXC-8160 User’s Guide
3
Document Conventions
Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
1Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
"Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may
need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• The NXC-8160 wireless switch may be referred to as the “NXC-8160”, the “WLAN
controller” or the “system” in this User’s Guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER]
means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.
• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key.
“Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.
• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example,
Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance in the navigation
panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For
example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote “1000000”
or “1048576” and so on.
• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other words”.
4
NXC-8160 User’s Guide
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons.
NXC-8160ComputerNotebook computer
Server Wireless SignalModem/Router
Access Point
Document Conventions
NXC-8160 User’s Guide
5
Safety Warnings
Safety Warnings
1For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk
of electric shock from lightning.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should
service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device.
• Connect the power adaptor or cord to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in
North America or 230V AC in Europe).
• Not to remove the plug and plug into a wall outlet by itself; always attach the plug to the
power supply first before insert into the wall.
• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the
product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.
• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause
electrocution.
• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the power outlet.
• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a
new one.
• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a
remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• CAUTION: RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY (on the motherboard) IS REPLACED
BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE
INSTRUCTIONS. Dispose them at the applicable collection point for the recycling of
electrical and electronic equipment. For detailed information about recycling of this
product, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or the
store where you purchased the product.
• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
6
NXC-8160 User’s Guide
Safety Warnings
• Antenna Warning! This device meets ETSI and FCC certification requirements when
using the included antenna(s). Only use the included antenna(s).
• If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical lines, gas or water pipes will
be damaged.
This product is recyclable. Dispose of it properly.
Figure 3 Front Panel ............................................................................................................................... 25
Figure 4 Status Screen ........................................................................................................................... 28
Figure 5 Web Configurator Status Screen ............................................................................................. 29
Figure 6 Web Configurator About Screen ............................................................................................. 31
Figure 7 LAN and WAN ......................................................................................................................... 35
Figure 8 VLAN Application Example ...................................................................................................... 38
Figure 9 LAN .......................................................................................................................................... 39
Figure 10 Centralized Configuration Example ....................................................................................... 41
Figure 11 SSH Communication Over the WAN Example ...................................................................... 42
Figure 12 How SSH Works ..................................................................................................................... 42
Table 5 Web Configurator About Screen ............................................................................................... 31
Table 6 LAN ........................................................................................................................................... 39
This chapter introduces the main features and applications of the NXC-8160.
1.1 NXC-8160 Overview
The NXC-8160 is a WLAN controller that allows you to connect the NWA-8500 access points
(APs) to extend your wireless network. The NXC-8160 centralizes the management of all of
the connected APs. You can maintain the APs through the NXC-8160; thus eliminating the
need to connect to and configure each AP individually. The AP acts as an antenna of the NXC-
8160.
If you have more than one NXC-8160 in your network, you can manage the other NXC8160(s) through a NXC-8160. You can also set one NXC-8160 as the main WLAN controller,
and the other as the backup when the primary is not active or cannot work properly.
The NXC-8160 provides secure wireless connectivity to your wired network. The NWA-8500
supports two radios (wireless transmissions of signals) simultaneously which can be of the
same or different IEEE 802.11 mode. That means both IEEE 802.11b/g and IEEE 802.11a
compatible clients can wirelessly access the wired network behind the NXC-8160 through a
connected access point.
"Only use firmware for your NXC-8160’s specific model.
See Chapter 11 on page 81 for a complete list of features.
1.2 Application for the NXC-8160
Here are some examples of what you can do with your NXC-8160.
1.2.1 Wireless Internet Access
You can connect a cable or DSL modem/router to the NXC-8160 for broadband Internet
access via an Ethernet port on the modem/router. Both IEEE 802.11a or IEEE 802.11 b/g
wirless clients can access the network behind the NXC-8160 through the access point(s)
connected to the NXC-8160.
NXC-8160 User’s Guide
23
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your NXC-8160
Figure 1 Wireless Internet Access
1.2.2 Backup NXC-8160
To ensure wireless Internet access availability, deploy one NXC-8160 as the main WLAN
controller and the other NXC-8160 as the backup. Both NXC-8160s should be in the same
network and have the same number of connected access points and use the same wireless
settings (such as SSID, channel, IEEE 802.11 mode and security). If the main NXC-8160 fails,
wireless clients can still access the Internet or wired network by connecting to the backup
NXC-8160.
Figure 2 Backup NXC-8160
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NXC-8160 User’s Guide
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your NXC-8160
1.3 Ways to Manage the NXC-8160
Use any of the following methods to manage the NXC-8160.
• Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the NXC-8160
using a (supported) web browser.
• Command Line Interface. Line commands are mostly used for troubleshooting by service
engineers.
• SNMP. The device can be monitored by an SNMP manager. See the SNMP chapter in this
User’s Guide.
1.4 Good Habits for Managing the NXC-8160
Do the following things regularly to make the NXC-8160 more secure and to manage the
NXC-8160 more effectively.
• Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of
different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
"If you forgot the password, you cannot restore the defaults and need to contact
your vendor or customer support.
• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an
earlier working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even
crashes. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have to totally reconfigure the NXC-8160. You could simply restore your last configuration.
1.5 Front Panel LEDs (Lights)
The following figure shows the front panel of the NXC-8160.
Figure 3 Front Panel
NXC-8160 User’s Guide
25
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your NXC-8160
The following table describes the lights on the NXC-8160.
Table 1 Front Panel LEDs (Lights)
LEDCOLORSTATUSDESCRIPTION
POWEROffThe NXC-8160 is turned off.
GreenOnThe NXC-8160 is ready and running.
FlashingThe NXC-8160 is restarting.
RedOnThe power to the NXC-8160 is too low.
LAN
LINK/ACTOffThe LAN is not connected.
GreenOnThe NXC-8160 has a successful LAN connection.
FlashingThe LAN is sending or receiving packets.
WLAN 1 ~ 8
LINKGreenOffThe wireless LAN is not ready, or has failed.
OnThe wireless LAN is ready.
FlashingThe wireless LAN is sending or receiving packets.
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NXC-8160 User’s Guide
CHAPTER 2
Introducing the Web
Configurator
This chapter describes how to access the NXC-8160 web configurator and provides an
overview of its screens.
2.1 Web Configurator Overview
The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy NXC-8160
setup and management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later or Netscape
Navigator 7.0 and later versions. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by 768 pixels.
In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
• Web browser pop-up windows from your device. Web pop-up blocking is enabled by
default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2.
• JavaScripts (enabled by default).
• Java permissions (enabled by default).
See Appendix C on page 119 if you want to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet
Explorer or Netscape Navigator.
2.2 Accessing the NXC-8160 Web Configurator
1 Make sure your NXC-8160 hardware is properly connected and prepare your computer/
computer network to connect to the NXC-8160 (refer to the Quick Start Guide).
2 Launch your web browser.
3 Type “https://” and the IP address of the switch (for example, the default is
192.168.1.10) in the Location or Address field. Press Enter.
4 The login screen appears. The default username is admin and the associated default
password is default.
5 Click OK to view the first web configurator screen.
2.3 Navigating the NXC-8160 Web Configurator
The following summarizes how to navigate the web configurator from the Status screen.
NXC-8160 User’s Guide
27
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Figure 4 Status Screen
A
D
C
B
As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts:
• A - title bar
• B - main window
• C - status bar
• D - navigation panel
2.3.1 Title Bar
The title bar provides a icon in the upper right corner.
The icon provide the following function.
Table 2 Title Bar: Web Configurator Icon
ICON DESCRIPTION
2.3.2 Main Window
The main window shows the screen you select in the navigation panel. It is discussed in more
detail in the rest of this document.
Right after you log in, the Status screen is displayed.
About: Click this icon to open a screen where you can view the firmware version.
2.3.3 Status Screen
This screen displays general status information about the NXC-8160.
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NXC-8160 User’s Guide
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Figure 5 Web Configurator Status Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 3 Web Configurator Status Screen
LABELDESCRIPTION
Refresh Interval Select a number of seconds or None from the drop-down list box to update all
Refresh NowClick this button to update the status screen statistics immediately.
System
Information
DateThis field displays your NXC-8160’s presentdate and time.
Up TimeThis field displays how long the NXC-8160 has been running since it last started
LAN
IP AddressThis shows the LAN port’s IP address.
IP Subnet MaskThis shows the LAN port’s subnet mask.
MAC AddressThis shows the LAN Ethernet adapter MAC Address of your device.
Default GatewayThis shows the IP address of the gateway in your network.
Syslog ServerThis shows the IP address of the server to which the NXC-8160 sends system
Access Points (1-
8)
Active Access
Points
Power-On Access
Points
WLAN
Country /
Regulatory
Domain
screen statistics automatically at the end of every time interval or to not update
the screen statistics.
up. The NXC-8160 starts up when you turn it on, when you restart it or reset to the
defaults (using the Maintenance screen).
logs.
This shows the number(s) of the WLAN port(s) to which an active access point is
connected.
This shows the number(s) of the WLAN port(s) which is enabled to supply power
to an access point.
This shows the country you selected in the WLAN Configuraion screen.
NXC-8160 User’s Guide
29
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Table 3 Web Configurator Status Screen (continued)
LABELDESCRIPTION
802.11 ModeThis shows the wireless standard (IEEE 802.11a, b or g) you configured for the
radio (wireless transmissions of signals).
If Radio 2 is disabled, this displays Inactive.
ChannelThis shows the channel number you configured for the radio.
SSIDs (vlan)This shows the SSID (Service Set IDentity) and the VLAN ID number (if
configured) for the radio.
Other SSIDsThis shows the configured SSIDs (if any) which are not assigned to a radio.
2.3.4 Navigation Panel
Use the sub-menus on the navigation panel to configure NXC-8160 features.
The following table describes the sub-menus.
Table 4 Screens Summary
LINKTABFUNCTION
StatusThis screen shows the NXC-8160’s general device and network
LANLANUse this screen to configure LAN TCP/IP settings.
WLANWLAN
Configuration
SSID TableUse this screen to rename an SSID.
SSID & SecurityUse this screen to configure the wireless LAN settings and WLAN
AdvancedUse this screen to set up an alternative NXC-8160 as a backup in
Access PointsUse this screen to view which AP is active and decide whether to
MaintenanceMaintenanceUse this screen to change your NXC-8160’s time and date, upload
Syslog &
Monitor
PasswordUse this screen to change your system passwords.
status information.
Use this screen to configure your WLAN settings for a radio and
create new SSIDs.
security settings for an SSID.
case the primary NXC-8160 fails. You can also use this screen to
send SNMP traps to an SNMP manager.
send power to an AP.
firmware to your NXC-8160, backup and restore the configuration
or reset the factory defaults to your NXC-8160. This screen also
allows you to reboot the NXC-8160 without turning the power off.
Use this screen to enter the IP address of your syslog server and
monitor server.
2.3.5 About Screen
The About screen displays firmware information. To display the screen as shown below, click
the about () button.
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NXC-8160 User’s Guide
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