ZyXEL 2602R User Manual

Prestige 2602R Series

ADSL VoIP IAD

User’s Guide

Version 3.40

7/2005

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Copyright

Copyright © 2005 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.

Disclaimer

ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or
software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the
patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products
described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.

Trademarks

ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL
Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for
identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.

Copyright 3

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Federal Communications

Commission (FCC) Interference

Statement

This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:

• This device may not cause harmful interference.

• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operations.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.

If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Notice 1

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

Certifications

1 Go to www.zyxel.com.

1 Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL home page to go to that

product's page.

2 Select the certification you wish to view from this page.

4 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Safety Warnings

For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.

• To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger
telecommunication line cord.

• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel can
service the device. Please contact your vendor for further information.

• Use ONLY the dedicated power supply for your device. Connect the power cord or
power adaptor to the right supply voltage (110V AC in North America or 230V AC in
Europe).

• Do NOT use the device if the power supply is damaged as it might cause electrocution.

• If the power supply is damaged, remove it from the power outlet.

• Do NOT attempt to repair the power supply. Contact your local vendor to order a new
power supply.

• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power cord and do NOT locate the product where
anyone can walk on the power cord.

• If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical, gas or water pipes will be
damaged.

• Do NOT install nor use your device during a thunderstorm. There may be a remote risk of
electric shock from lightning.

• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.

• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.

• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.

• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.

• Do NOT store things on the device.

• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.

Safety Warnings 5

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects
in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During
the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure
due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the
defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever
extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating
condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent
product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not
apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or
subjected to abnormal working conditions.

Note

Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the
purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any
implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in
no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind of character to the
purchaser.

To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return
Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is
recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of
purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of
ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products
will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty
gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to
country.

6 ZyXEL Limited Warranty

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Customer Support

Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support.

• Product model and serial number.

• Warranty Information.

• Date that you received your device.

• Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.

METHOD

LOCATION

CORPORATE
HEADQUARTERS
(WORLDWIDE)

CZECH REPUBLIC

DENMARK

FINLAND

FRANCE

GERMANY

NORTH AMERICA

NORWAY

SPAIN

SWEDEN

SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE

SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.com

[e-mail] [phone] ftp.zyxel.com

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.cz ZyXEL Communications

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.dk Z y X E L C o m m u n i c a t i o n s A / S

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.fi Z y X EL C o m m un i c a t i on s O y

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.fr Z yX E L F r an c e

[phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.de ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH.

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone]

[phone]

[e-mail] [phone] ftp.us.zyxel.com

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.no Z y X E L C o m m u n i c a t i o n s A / S

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.es Z y X E L C o m mu n i c a t i o n s

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.se Z y X E L C o mm un i ca ti o n s A /S

[e-mail] [phone]

A

WEB SITE

www.europe.zyxel.com

ftp.europe.zyxel.com

www.us.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications Inc.

REGULAR MAIL

ZyXEL Communications Corp.
6 Innovation Road II
Sc ien ce P ar k
Hsinchu 300
Ta iw a n

Czech s.r.o.
Modranská 621
143 01 Praha 4 - Modrany
Ceská Republika

Col um bu sv ej 5
2860 Soeborg
Denmark

Mal mi nk aa ri 10
00700 Helsinki
Finland

1 ru e d e s V er ge r s
Ba t. 1 / C
69760 Limonest
France

Adenauerstr. 20/A2 D-52146
Wuerselen
Germany

1130 N. Miller St.
Anaheim

CA 92806-2001
U.S.A.

Ni ls H ans en s ve i 13
0667 Oslo
Norway

Alejandro Villegas 33
1º, 28043 Madrid
Spain

Sjöporten 4, 41764 Göteborg
Sweden

Customer Support 7

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

METHOD

LOCATION

UNITED KINGDOM

SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE

SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE

[e-mail] [phone]

08707 555779 (UK only)

[e-mail] [phone] ftp.zyxel.co.uk

A

WEB SITE

www.zyxel.co.uk ZyXEL Communications UK

a. “+” is the (prefix) number you enter to make an international telephone call.

REGULAR MAIL

Ltd.,11 The Courtyard,
Eastern Road, Bracknell,
Berkshire, RG12 2XB,
United Kingdom (UK)

8 Customer Support

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Table of Contents

Copyright .................................................................................................................. 3

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement ............... 4

Safety Warnings ....................................................................................................... 5

ZyXEL Limited Warranty.......................................................................................... 6

Customer Support.................................................................................................... 7

Table of Contents ..................................................................................................... 9

List of Figures ........................................................................................................ 25

List of Tables .......................................................................................................... 33

Preface .................................................................................................................... 37

Introduction to DSL................................................................................................ 39

Chapter 1

Getting To Know Your Prestige.............................................................................41

1.1 Introducing the Prestige .....................................................................................41

1.1.1 Features of the Prestige ...........................................................................42

1.2 Applications for the Prestige ..............................................................................45

1.2.1 Internet Access .........................................................................................46

1.2.1.1 Internet Single User Account ..........................................................46

1.2.2 Making Calls via Internet Telephony Service Provider ..............................46

1.2.3 Make Peer-to-peer Calls ...........................................................................47

1.2.4 Firewall for Secure Broadband Internet Access .......................................47

1.2.5 LAN to LAN Application ............................................................................48

1.2.6 Front Panel LEDs .....................................................................................48

Chapter 2

Introducing the Web Configurator........................................................................ 51

2.1 Web Configurator Overview ...............................................................................51

2.1.1 Accessing the Prestige Web Configurator ................................................51

2.1.2 Resetting the Prestige ..............................................................................52

2.1.2.1 Using The Reset Button ..................................................................52

2.1.3 Navigating the Prestige Web Configurator ...............................................53

Table of Contents 9

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Chapter 3

Wizard Setup .......................................................................................................... 57

3.1 Connection Setup ...............................................................................................57

3.1.1 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen .............................................57

3.1.2 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Second Screen ........................................58

3.1.3 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Voice Configuration .................................62

3.1.4 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Fourth Screen ..........................................63

3.1.5 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Connection Test .......................................65

3.1.5.1 Test Your Internet Connection .........................................................66

3.2 Media Bandwidth Management ..........................................................................66

3.2.1 Predefined Media Bandwidth Management Services ...............................67

3.2.2 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. Wizard Setup: First Screen ................................67

3.2.3 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. Wizard Setup: Second Screen ...........................68

3.2.4 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. Wizard Setup: Finish ..........................................69

3.3 Password Setup .................................................................................................70

3.3.1 Configuring Password ...............................................................................70

Chapter 4

LAN Setup...............................................................................................................71

4.1 LAN Overview ....................................................................................................71

4.1.1 LANs, WANs and the Prestige ..................................................................71

4.1.2 DHCP Setup .............................................................................................71

4.1.2.1 IP Pool Setup ..................................................................................72

4.2 DNS Server Address ..........................................................................................72

4.3 DNS Server Address Assignment ......................................................................72

4.4 LAN TCP/IP ........................................................................................................73

4.4.1 Factory LAN Defaults ................................................................................73

4.5 LAN TCP/IP ........................................................................................................73

4.5.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask ...................................................................73

4.5.1.1 Private IP Addresses .......................................................................74

4.5.2 RIP Setup .................................................................................................74

4.5.3 Multicast ....................................................................................................75

4.6 Any IP .................................................................................................................75

4.6.1 How Any IP Works ....................................................................................76

4.7 Configuring LAN .................................................................................................77

Chapter 5

WAN Setup.............................................................................................................. 79

5.1 WAN Overview ...................................................................................................79

5.1.1 Encapsulation ...........................................................................................79

5.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP .................................................................................79

5.1.1.2 PPP over Ethernet ..........................................................................79

5.1.1.3 PPPoA .............................................................................................79

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Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

5.1.1.4 RFC 1483 ........................................................................................80

5.1.2 Multiplexing ...............................................................................................80

5.1.2.1 VC-based Multiplexing ....................................................................80

5.1.2.2 LLC-based Multiplexing ...................................................................80

5.1.3 VPI and VCI ..............................................................................................80

5.1.4 IP Address Assignment ............................................................................80

5.1.4.1 IP Assignment with PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation .....................80

5.1.4.2 IP Assignment with RFC 1483 Encapsulation .................................81

5.1.4.3 IP Assignment with ENET ENCAP Encapsulation ..........................81

5.1.5 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP) ....................................................................81

5.2 Metric ................................................................................................................81

5.3 PPPoE Encapsulation ........................................................................................82

5.4 Traffic Shaping ...................................................................................................82

5.5 Zero Configuration Internet Access ....................................................................83

5.6 Configuring WAN Setup .....................................................................................83

5.7 Traffic Redirect ...................................................................................................86

5.8 Configuring WAN Backup ...................................................................................87

Chapter 6

Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens...................................................... 91

6.1 NAT Overview ....................................................................................................91

6.1.1 NAT Definitions .........................................................................................91

6.1.2 What NAT Does ........................................................................................92

6.1.3 How NAT Works .......................................................................................92

6.1.4 NAT Application ........................................................................................93

6.1.5 NAT Mapping Types .................................................................................93

6.2 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT ............................................................94

6.3 SUA Server ........................................................................................................95

6.3.1 Default Server IP Address ........................................................................95

6.3.2 Port Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers ..........................................95

6.3.3 Configuring Servers Behind SUA (Example) ............................................96

6.4 Selecting the NAT Mode ....................................................................................96

6.5 Configuring SUA Server .....................................................................................97

6.6 Configuring Address Mapping ............................................................................99

6.7 Editing an Address Mapping Rule ....................................................................100

Chapter 7

Introduction to VoIP .............................................................................................103

7.1 Introduction to VoIP ..........................................................................................103

7.2 SIP ..................................................................................................................103

7.2.1 SIP Identities ...........................................................................................103

7.2.1.1 SIP Number ...................................................................................103

7.2.1.2 SIP Service Domain ......................................................................104

Table of Contents 11

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

7.2.2 SIP Call Progression ...............................................................................104

7.2.3 SIP Servers .............................................................................................104

7.2.3.1 SIP User Agent .............................................................................105

7.2.3.2 SIP Proxy Server ...........................................................................105

7.2.3.3 SIP Redirect Server ......................................................................106

7.2.3.4 SIP Register Server ......................................................................106

7.2.4 RTP .........................................................................................................106

7.3 SIP ALG ...........................................................................................................107

7.4 Pulse Code Modulation ....................................................................................107

7.5 Voice Coding ....................................................................................................107

7.5.1 G.711 .......................................................................................................107

7.5.2 G.729 ......................................................................................................107

7.6 PSTN Call Setup Signaling ..............................................................................107

7.7 MWI (Message Waiting Indication) ...................................................................108

Chapter 8

Voice Screens ....................................................................................................... 109

8.1 Voice Screens Introduction ..............................................................................109

8.2 SIP Settings Configuration ...............................................................................109

8.3 Advanced Voice Settings Configuration ...........................................................110

8.4 Quality of Service (QoS) ..................................................................................113

8.4.1 Type Of Service (ToS) ............................................................................. 113

8.4.2 DiffServ ...................................................................................................113

8.4.2.1 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior ........................................................ 113

8.4.3 VLAN ...................................................................................................... 113

8.5 QoS Configuration ............................................................................................114

8.6 Phone ...............................................................................................................115

8.6.1 Voice Activity Detection/Silence Suppression .........................................115

8.6.2 Comfort Noise Generation ......................................................................115

8.6.3 Echo Cancellation ...................................................................................115

8.7 Phone Configuration ........................................................................................115

8.8 Speed Dial ........................................................................................................117

8.8.1 Peer-to-Peer Calls ..................................................................................117

8.9 Speed Dial Configuration .................................................................................117

8.10 Supplementary Phone Services Overview .....................................................119

8.10.1 The Flash Key .......................................................................................119

8.10.2 Europe Type Supplementary Phone Services ......................................120

8.10.2.1 European Call Hold .....................................................................120

8.10.2.2 European Call Waiting ................................................................120

8.10.2.3 European Call Transfer ...............................................................121

8.10.2.4 European Three-Way Conference ..............................................121

8.10.3 USA Type Supplementary Services ......................................................121

8.10.3.1 USA Call Hold .............................................................................122

12 Table of Contents

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

8.10.3.2 USA Call Waiting ........................................................................122

8.10.3.3 USA Call Transfer .......................................................................122

8.10.3.4 USA Three-Way Conference .......................................................122

8.11 Common Phone Port Configuration ...............................................................123

8.12 Call Forward Configuration ............................................................................124

Chapter 9

Phone Usage ........................................................................................................ 127

9.1 Dialing a Telephone Number ............................................................................127

9.2 Using Speed Dial to Dial a Telephone Number ................................................127

9.3 Internal Calls ....................................................................................................127

9.4 Checking the Prestige’s IP Address .................................................................127

9.5 Auto Firmware Upgrade ...................................................................................128

Chapter 10

Dynamic DNS Setup............................................................................................. 129

10.1 Dynamic DNS .................................................................................................129

10.1.1 DYNDNS Wildcard ................................................................................129

10.2 Configuring Dynamic DNS .............................................................................129

Chapter 11

Time and Date....................................................................................................... 131

11.1 Pre-defined NTP Time Servers List ................................................................131

11.2 Configuring Time and Date .............................................................................131

Chapter 12

Firewalls................................................................................................................135

12.1 Firewall Overview ...........................................................................................135

12.2 Types of Firewalls ..........................................................................................135

12.2.1 Packet Filtering Firewalls ......................................................................135

12.2.2 Application-level Firewalls ....................................................................135

12.2.3 Stateful Inspection Firewalls ................................................................136

12.3 Introduction to ZyXEL’s Firewall .....................................................................136

12.3.1 Denial of Service Attacks ......................................................................137

12.4 Denial of Service ............................................................................................137

12.4.1 Basics ...................................................................................................137

12.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks ...........................................................................138

12.4.2.1 ICMP Vulnerability ......................................................................140

12.4.2.2 Illegal Commands (NetBIOS and SMTP) ....................................140

12.4.2.3 Traceroute ...................................................................................141

12.5 Stateful Inspection ..........................................................................................141

12.5.1 Stateful Inspection Process ..................................................................142

12.5.2 Stateful Inspection and the Prestige .....................................................143

Table of Contents 13

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

12.5.3 TCP Security .........................................................................................143

12.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security ..............................................................................144

12.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols ..........................................................................144

12.6 Guidelines for Enhancing Security with Your Firewall ....................................144

12.6.1 Security In General ...............................................................................145

12.7 Packet Filtering Vs Firewall ............................................................................146

12.7.1 Packet Filtering: ....................................................................................146

12.7.1.1 When To Use Filtering .................................................................146

12.7.2 Firewall .................................................................................................146

12.7.2.1 When To Use The Firewall ..........................................................146

Chapter 13

Firewall Configuration .........................................................................................149

13.1 Access Methods .............................................................................................149

13.2 Firewall Policies Overview .............................................................................149

13.3 Rule Logic Overview ......................................................................................150

13.3.1 Rule Checklist .......................................................................................150

13.3.2 Security Ramifications ..........................................................................150

13.3.3 Key Fields For Configuring Rules .........................................................151

13.3.3.1 Action ..........................................................................................151

13.3.3.2 Service ........................................................................................151

13.3.3.3 Source Address ...........................................................................151

13.3.3.4 Destination Address ....................................................................151

13.4 Connection Direction Example .......................................................................151

13.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules ...............................................................................152

13.4.2 WAN to LAN Rules ...............................................................................152

13.4.3 Alerts .....................................................................................................152

13.5 Configuring Basic Firewall Settings ................................................................153

13.6 Rule Summary ...............................................................................................154

13.6.1 Configuring Firewall Rules ....................................................................155

13.7 Customized Services .....................................................................................158

13.8 Creating/Editing A Customized Service .........................................................158

13.9 Example Firewall Rule ...................................................................................159

13.10 Predefined Services .....................................................................................163

13.11 Anti-Probing ..................................................................................................165

13.12 DoS Thresholds ...........................................................................................166

13.12.1 Threshold Values ................................................................................167

13.12.2 Half-Open Sessions ............................................................................167

13.12.2.1 TCP Maximum Incomplete and Blocking Time .........................167

Chapter 14

Content Filtering .................................................................................................. 171

14.1 Content Filtering Overview .............................................................................171

14 Table of Contents

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

14.2 Configuring Keyword Blocking .......................................................................171

14.3 Configuring the Schedule ..............................................................................172

14.4 Configuring Trusted Computers .....................................................................173

Chapter 15

Remote Management Configuration .................................................................. 175

15.1 Remote Management Overview .....................................................................175

15.1.1 Remote Management Limitations .........................................................175

15.1.2 Remote Management and NAT ............................................................176

15.1.3 System Timeout ...................................................................................176

15.2 Telnet ..............................................................................................................176

15.3 FTP ................................................................................................................176

15.4 Web ................................................................................................................177

15.5 Configuring Remote Management .................................................................177

Chapter 16

Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ......................................................................... 179

16.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play ..............................................................179

16.1.1 How do I know if I'm using UPnP? ........................................................179

16.1.2 NAT Traversal .......................................................................................179

16.1.3 Cautions with UPnP ..............................................................................179

16.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ...........................................................................................180

16.2.1 Configuring UPnP .................................................................................180

16.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example ............................................................181

16.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example ...........................................................185

Chapter 17

Logs Screens........................................................................................................ 193

17.1 Logs Overview ...............................................................................................193

17.1.1 Alerts and Logs .....................................................................................193

17.2 Configuring Log Settings ................................................................................193

17.3 Displaying the Logs ........................................................................................195

17.4 SMTP Error Messages ...................................................................................196

17.4.1 Example E-mail Log ..............................................................................197

Chapter 18

Media Bandwidth Management Advanced Setup.............................................. 199

18.1 Bandwidth Management Advanced Setup Overview .....................................199

18.2 Bandwidth Classes and Filters .......................................................................199

18.3 Proportional Bandwidth Allocation .................................................................200

18.4 Bandwidth Management Usage Examples ....................................................200

18.4.1 Application-based Bandwidth Management Example ..........................200

18.4.2 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example .................................200

Table of Contents 15

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

18.4.3 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example .......201

18.5 Scheduler .......................................................................................................201

18.5.1 Priority-based Scheduler ......................................................................202

18.5.2 Fairness-based Scheduler ....................................................................202

18.6 Maximize Bandwidth Usage ...........................................................................202

18.6.1 Reserving Bandwidth for Non-Bandwidth Class Traffic ........................202

18.6.2 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example ..................................................203

18.7 Bandwidth Borrowing .....................................................................................204

18.7.1 Bandwidth Borrowing Example .............................................................204

18.7.2 Maximize Bandwidth Usage With Bandwidth Borrowing ......................205

18.8 Configuring Summary ....................................................................................205

18.9 Configuring Class Setup ................................................................................207

18.9.1 Media Bandwidth Management Class Configuration ............................208

18.9.2 Media Bandwidth Management Statistics .............................................210

18.10 Bandwidth Monitor ...................................................................................... 211

Chapter 19

Maintenance ......................................................................................................... 213

19.1 Maintenance Overview ...................................................................................213

19.2 System Status Screen ....................................................................................213

19.2.1 System Statistics ...................................................................................216

19.3 DHCP Table Screen .......................................................................................217

19.4 Any IP Table Screen .......................................................................................218

19.5 Diagnostic Screens ........................................................................................219

19.5.1 Diagnostic General Screen ...................................................................219

19.5.2 Diagnostic DSL Line Screen .................................................................220

19.6 Firmware Screen ............................................................................................221

Chapter 20

Introducing the SMT ............................................................................................225

20.1 Introduction to the SMT ..................................................................................225

20.1.1 Procedure for SMT Configuration via Telnet .........................................225

20.1.2 Entering Password ................................................................................225

20.2 Navigating the SMT Interface .........................................................................226

20.2.1 System Management Terminal Interface Summary ..............................227

20.2.2 SMT Menus Overview ..........................................................................228

20.3 Changing the System Password ....................................................................229

Chapter 21

Menu 1 General Setup ......................................................................................... 231

21.1 General Setup ................................................................................................231

21.2 Procedure To Configure Menu 1 ....................................................................231

21.2.1 Procedure to Configure Dynamic DNS .................................................232

16 Table of Contents

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Chapter 22

Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup ................................................................................ 235

22.1 Introduction to WAN Backup Setup ................................................................235

22.2 Configuring WAN Backup in Menu 2 ..............................................................235

22.2.1 Traffic Redirect Setup ...........................................................................236

Chapter 23

Menu 3 LAN Setup ...............................................................................................239

23.1 LAN Setup ......................................................................................................239

23.1.1 General Ethernet Setup ........................................................................239

23.2 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup ..............................................................240

23.3 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP ................................................................240

Chapter 24

Internet Access .................................................................................................... 243

24.1 Internet Access Overview ..............................................................................243

24.2 IP Policies ......................................................................................................243

24.3 IP Alias ...........................................................................................................243

24.4 IP Alias Setup .................................................................................................244

24.5 Route IP Setup ...............................................................................................245

24.6 Internet Access Configuration ........................................................................246

Chapter 25

Remote Node Configuration ...............................................................................249

25.1 Remote Node Setup Overview .......................................................................249

25.2 Remote Node Setup .......................................................................................249

25.2.1 Remote Node Profile ............................................................................249

25.2.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios ...........................................250

25.2.2.1 Scenario 1: One VC, Multiple Protocols ......................................250

25.2.2.2 Scenario 2: One VC, One Protocol (IP) ......................................250

25.2.2.3 Scenario 3: Multiple VCs .............................................................250

25.2.3 Outgoing Authentication Protocol .........................................................252

25.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options ...........................................................253

25.3.1 My WAN Addr Sample IP Addresses ...................................................254

25.4 Remote Node Filter ........................................................................................255

25.5 Editing ATM Layer Options ............................................................................256

25.5.1 VC-based Multiplexing (non-PPP Encapsulation) ................................256

25.5.2 LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation ....................................257

25.5.3 Advance Setup Options ........................................................................257

Chapter 26

Static Route Setup ...............................................................................................259

26.1 IP Static Route Overview ...............................................................................259

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26.2 Configuration ..................................................................................................259

Chapter 27

Bridging Setup ..................................................................................................... 263

27.1 Bridging in General ........................................................................................263

27.2 Bridge Ethernet Setup ....................................................................................263

27.2.1 Remote Node Bridging Setup ...............................................................263

27.2.2 Bridge Static Route Setup .....................................................................265

Chapter 28

Network Address Translation (NAT)................................................................... 267

28.1 Using NAT ......................................................................................................267

28.1.1 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT ..............................................267

28.2 Applying NAT .................................................................................................267

28.3 NAT Setup ......................................................................................................269

28.3.1 Address Mapping Sets ..........................................................................269

28.3.1.1 SUA Address Mapping Set .........................................................270

28.3.1.2 User-Defined Address Mapping Sets ..........................................271

28.3.1.3 Ordering Your Rules ....................................................................271

28.4 Configuring a Server Behind NAT ..................................................................273

28.5 General NAT Examples ..................................................................................274

28.5.1 Example 1: Internet Access Only ..........................................................275

28.5.2 Example 2: Internet Access with an Inside Server ...............................275

28.5.3 Example 3: Multiple Public IP Addresses With Inside Servers .............276

28.5.4 Example 4: NAT Unfriendly Application Programs ...............................280

Chapter 29

Enabling the Firewall ........................................................................................... 283

29.1 Remote Management and the Firewall ..........................................................283

29.2 Access Methods .............................................................................................283

29.3 Enabling the Firewall ......................................................................................283

Chapter 30

Filter Configuration..............................................................................................285

30.1 About Filtering ................................................................................................285

30.1.1 The Filter Structure of the Prestige .......................................................286

30.2 Configuring a Filter Set for the Prestige .........................................................287

30.3 Filter Rules Summary Menus .........................................................................289

30.4 Configuring a Filter Rule ................................................................................290

30.4.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule .................................................................................290

30.4.2 Generic Filter Rule ................................................................................293

30.5 Filter Types and NAT .....................................................................................294

30.6 Example Filter ................................................................................................295

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30.7 Applying Filters and Factory Defaults ............................................................297

30.7.1 Ethernet Traffic .....................................................................................297

30.7.2 Remote Node Filters .............................................................................298

Chapter 31

SNMP Configuration ............................................................................................299

31.1 About SNMP ..................................................................................................299

31.2 Supported MIBs ............................................................................................300

31.3 SNMP Configuration ......................................................................................300

31.4 SNMP Traps ...................................................................................................301

Chapter 32

System Information and Diagnosis .................................................................... 303

32.1 Overview ........................................................................................................303

32.2 System Status ................................................................................................303

32.3 System Information ........................................................................................305

32.3.1 System Information ...............................................................................305

32.3.2 Console Port Speed ..............................................................................306

32.4 Log and Trace ................................................................................................307

32.4.1 Viewing Error Log .................................................................................307

32.4.2 Syslog and Accounting .........................................................................308

32.5 Diagnostic ......................................................................................................310

Chapter 33

Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance ................................................. 313

33.1 Filename Conventions ...................................................................................313

33.2 Backup Configuration .....................................................................................314

33.2.1 Backup Configuration ...........................................................................314

33.2.2 Using the FTP Command from the Command Line ..............................315

33.2.3 Example of FTP Commands from the Command Line .........................315

33.2.4 GUI-based FTP Clients .........................................................................316

33.2.5 TFTP and FTP over WAN Management Limitations .............................316

33.2.6 Backup Configuration Using TFTP .......................................................317

33.2.7 TFTP Command Example ....................................................................317

33.2.8 GUI-based TFTP Clients ......................................................................317

33.3 Restore Configuration ....................................................................................318

33.3.1 Restore Using FTP ...............................................................................318

33.3.2 Restore Using FTP Session Example ..................................................319

33.4 Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files .................................................320

33.4.1 Firmware File Upload ............................................................................320

33.4.2 Configuration File Upload .....................................................................320

33.4.3 FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example ................321

33.4.4 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload ...................................322

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Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

33.4.5 TFTP File Upload ..................................................................................322

33.4.6 TFTP Upload Command Example ........................................................323

Chapter 34

System Maintenance............................................................................................ 325

34.1 Command Interpreter Mode ...........................................................................325

34.2 Call Control Support .......................................................................................326

34.2.1 Budget Management ............................................................................326

34.3 Time and Date Setting ....................................................................................327

34.3.1 Resetting the Time ................................................................................329

Chapter 35

Remote Management ........................................................................................... 331

35.1 Remote Management Overview .....................................................................331

35.2 Remote Management .....................................................................................331

35.2.1 Remote Management Setup .................................................................331

35.2.2 Remote Management Limitations .........................................................332

35.3 Remote Management and NAT ......................................................................333

35.4 System Timeout .............................................................................................333

Chapter 36

IP Policy Routing.................................................................................................. 335

36.1 IP Policy Routing Overview ............................................................................335

36.2 Benefits of IP Policy Routing ..........................................................................335

36.3 Routing Policy ................................................................................................335

36.4 IP Routing Policy Setup .................................................................................336

36.5 Applying an IP Policy .....................................................................................339

36.5.1 Ethernet IP Policies ..............................................................................339

36.6 IP Policy Routing Example .............................................................................340

Chapter 37

Call Scheduling ....................................................................................................343

37.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................343

Chapter 38

Troubleshooting ...................................................................................................347

38.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige .................................................................347

38.2 Problems with the LAN ...................................................................................347

38.3 Problems with the WAN .................................................................................348

38.4 Problems Accessing the Prestige ..................................................................349

38.4.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions ..........................349

38.4.1.1 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers ..............................................350

38.4.1.2 JavaScripts ..................................................................................353

20 Table of Contents

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

38.4.1.3 Java Permissions ........................................................................355

38.5 Telephone Problems ......................................................................................357

Appendix A

Product Specifications .......................................................................................359

Prestige 2602R Series Power Adaptor Specifications ........................................... 362

Appendix B

Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address............................................................ 363

Windows 95/98/Me................................................................................................. 363

Installing Components ..................................................................................... 364

Configuring ...................................................................................................... 365

Verifying Settings............................................................................................. 366

Windows 2000/NT/XP ............................................................................................ 366

Verifying Settings............................................................................................. 371

Macintosh OS 8/9................................................................................................... 371

Verifying Settings............................................................................................. 373

Macintosh OS X ..................................................................................................... 373

Verifying Settings............................................................................................. 374

Linux....................................................................................................................... 374

Using the K Desktop Environment (KDE) ........................................................ 375

Using Configuration Files................................................................................. 376

Verifying Settings............................................................................................. 378

Appendix C

PPPoE ................................................................................................................... 379

PPPoE in Action..................................................................................................... 379

Benefits of PPPoE.................................................................................................. 379

Traditional Dial-up Scenario................................................................................... 379

How PPPoE Works ................................................................................................ 380

Prestige as a PPPoE Client ................................................................................... 380

Appendix D

IP Subnetting ........................................................................................................ 381

IP Addressing......................................................................................................... 381

IP Classes .............................................................................................................. 381

Subnet Masks ........................................................................................................ 382

Subnetting .............................................................................................................. 382

Example: Two Subnets .......................................................................................... 383

Example: Four Subnets.......................................................................................... 385

Example Eight Subnets.......................................................................................... 386

Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks. ................................................... 387

Table of Contents 21

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Appendix E

Triangle Route ...................................................................................................... 389

The Ideal Setup...................................................................................................... 389

The “Triangle Route” Problem................................................................................ 389

The “Triangle Route” Solutions .............................................................................. 390

IP Aliasing .............................................................................................................. 390

Gateways on the WAN Side................................................................................... 391

Appendix F

SIP Passthrough .................................................................................................. 393

Enabling/Disabling the SIP ALG ............................................................................ 393

Signaling Session Timeout..................................................................................... 393

Audio Session Timeout .......................................................................................... 393

Appendix G

Internal SPTGEN .................................................................................................. 395

Internal SPTGEN Overview ................................................................................... 395

The Configuration Text File Format ........................................................................ 395

Internal SPTGEN File Modification - Important Points to Remember.............. 395

Internal SPTGEN FTP Download Example............................................................ 396

Internal SPTGEN FTP Upload Example ................................................................ 397

Command Examples.............................................................................................. 418

Appendix H

Command Interpreter........................................................................................... 421

Command Syntax................................................................................................... 421

Command Usage ................................................................................................... 421

Appendix I

Firewall Commands ............................................................................................. 423

Sys Firewall Commands ........................................................................................ 423

Appendix J

Boot Commands ..................................................................................................425

Appendix K

Log Descriptions.................................................................................................. 427

Log Commands...................................................................................................... 435

Configuring What You Want the Prestige to Log ............................................. 435

Displaying Logs ............................................................................................... 436

Log Command Example......................................................................................... 437

22 Table of Contents

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Index...................................................................................................................... 439

Table of Contents 23

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

24 Table of Contents

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

List of Figures

Figure 1 Prestige Internet Access Application ....................................................... 46

Figure 2 Internet Telephony Service Provider Application ..................................... 47

Figure 3 Peer-to-peer Calling ................................................................................. 47

Figure 4 Firewall Application .................................................................................. 48

Figure 5 Prestige LAN-to-LAN Application ............................................................. 48

Figure 6 Front Panel .............................................................................................. 48

Figure 7 Password Screen ..................................................................................... 52

Figure 8 Change Password at Login ...................................................................... 52

Figure 9 Web Configurator SITE MAP Screen ..................................................... 53

Figure 10 Wizard Setup: First Screen .................................................................... 57

Figure 11 Internet Connection with PPPoE ............................................................ 58

Figure 12 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 ...................................................... 59

Figure 13 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP ................................................ 60

Figure 14 Internet Connection with PPPoA ............................................................ 61

Figure 15 Wizard Setup: Third Screen .................................................................. 62

Figure 16 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Fourth Screen ....................................... 64

Figure 17 Wizard Setup: LAN Configuration .......................................................... 65

Figure 18 Wizard Setup: Connection Tests ............................................................ 66

Figure 19 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. Wizard Setup: First Screen ............................. 68

Figure 20 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. Wizard Setup: Second Screen (all services

selected) ....................................................................................... 69

Figure 21 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. Wizard Setup: Finish ....................................... 70

Figure 22 Password ............................................................................................... 70

Figure 23 LAN and WAN IP Addresses ................................................................. 71

Figure 24 Any IP Example ..................................................................................... 76

Figure 25 LAN Setup .............................................................................................. 77

Figure 26 Example of Traffic Shaping .................................................................... 83

Figure 27 WAN Setup (PPPoE) ............................................................................. 84

Figure 28 Traffic Redirect Example ........................................................................ 87

Figure 29 Traffic Redirect LAN Setup .................................................................... 87

Figure 30 WAN Backup .......................................................................................... 88

Figure 31 How NAT Works ..................................................................................... 93

Figure 32 NAT Application With IP Alias ................................................................ 93

Figure 33 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example .................................................. 96

Figure 34 NAT Mode .............................................................................................. 97

Figure 35 Edit SUA/NAT Server Set ...................................................................... 98

Figure 36 Address Mapping Rules ......................................................................... 99

Figure 37 Address Mapping Rule Edit ................................................................... 100

List of Figures 25

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Figure 38 SIP User Agent ...................................................................................... 105

Figure 39 SIP Proxy Server ................................................................................... 105

Figure 40 SIP Redirect Server ............................................................................... 106

Figure 41 SIP Settings ........................................................................................... 109

Figure 42 Voice Advanced Setup ........................................................................... 111

Figure 43 DiffServ: Differentiated Service Field ..................................................... 113

Figure 44 QoS ........................................................................................................ 114

Figure 45 Phone ..................................................................................................... 116

Figure 46 Speed Dial .............................................................................................. 118

Figure 47 Phone Port Common ............................................................................. 123

Figure 48 Voice Call Forward ................................................................................. 125

Figure 49 Dynamic DNS ........................................................................................ 130

Figure 50 Time and Date ........................................................................................ 132

Figure 51 Prestige Firewall Application .................................................................. 137

Figure 52 Three-Way Handshake .......................................................................... 138

Figure 53 SYN Flood .............................................................................................. 139

Figure 54 Smurf Attack .......................................................................................... 140

Figure 55 Stateful Inspection .................................................................................. 142

Figure 56 LAN to WAN Traffic ................................................................................ 152

Figure 57 WAN to LAN Traffic ................................................................................ 152

Figure 58 Firewall: Default Policy ........................................................................... 153

Figure 59 Firewall: Rule Summary ........................................................................ 154

Figure 60 Firewall: Edit Rule .................................................................................. 156

Figure 61 Firewall: Customized Services ............................................................... 158

Figure 62 Firewall: Configure Customized Services .............................................. 159

Figure 63 Firewall Example: Rule Summary .......................................................... 160

Figure 64 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Destination Address ................................ 161

Figure 65 Edit Custom Port Example ..................................................................... 161

Figure 66 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Select Customized Services .................... 162

Figure 67 Firewall Example: Rule Summary: My Service ..................................... 163

Figure 68 Firewall: Anti Probing ............................................................................. 166

Figure 69 Firewall: Threshold ................................................................................. 168

Figure 70 Content Filter: Keyword ......................................................................... 172

Figure 71 Content Filter: Schedule ........................................................................ 173

Figure 72 Content Filter: Trusted ........................................................................... 174

Figure 73 Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network ............................................ 176

Figure 74 Remote Management ............................................................................ 177

Figure 75 Configuring UPnP .................................................................................. 180

Figure 76 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication .................... 182

Figure 77 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication: Components

Figure 78 Network Connections ............................................................................. 183

Figure 79 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard ............................. 184

182

26 List of Figures

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Figure 80 Networking Services .............................................................................. 185

Figure 81 Network Connections ............................................................................. 186

Figure 82 Internet Connection Properties ............................................................. 187

Figure 83 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings .............................. 188

Figure 84 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add ...................... 188

Figure 85 System Tray Icon ................................................................................... 189

Figure 86 Internet Connection Status ..................................................................... 189

Figure 87 Network Connections ............................................................................. 190

Figure 88 Network Connections: My Network Places ............................................ 191

Figure 89 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example .......... 191

Figure 90 Log Settings ........................................................................................... 194

Figure 91 View Logs .............................................................................................. 196

Figure 92 E-mail Log Example ............................................................................... 198

Figure 93 Application-based Bandwidth Management Example ............................ 200

Figure 94 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example .................................. 201

Figure 95 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example ........ 201

Figure 96 Bandwidth Allotment Example ............................................................... 203

Figure 97 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example .................................................... 204

Figure 98 Bandwidth Borrowing Example .............................................................. 205

Figure 99 Media Bandwidth Management: Summary ............................................ 206

Figure 100 Media Bandwidth Management: Class Setup ...................................... 207

Figure 101 Media Bandwidth Management: Class Configuration .......................... 208

Figure 102 Media Bandwidth Management Statistics ........................................... 210

Figure 103 Media Bandwidth Management: Monitor ............................................ 211

Figure 104 System Status ...................................................................................... 214

Figure 105 System Status: Show Statistics ............................................................ 216

Figure 106 DHCP Table ......................................................................................... 218

Figure 107 Any IP Table ......................................................................................... 218

Figure 108 Diagnostic: General ............................................................................. 219

Figure 109 Diagnostic: DSL Line ........................................................................... 220

Figure 110 Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................... 222

Figure 111 Network Temporarily Disconnected ...................................................... 222

Figure 112 Error Message ...................................................................................... 223

Figure 113 Login Screen ........................................................................................ 226

Figure 114 Menu 23 Change Password ................................................................. 229

Figure 115 Menu 1 General Setup ......................................................................... 232

Figure 116 Menu 1.1 Configure Dynamic DNS ..................................................... 233

Figure 117 Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup ................................................................. 235

Figure 118 Menu 2.1Traffic Redirect Setup ............................................................ 236

Figure 119 Menu 3 LAN Setup ............................................................................... 239

Figure 120 Menu 3.1 LAN Port Filter Setup ........................................................... 239

Figure 121 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup ...................................... 240

Figure 122 IP Alias Network Example .................................................................... 244

List of Figures 27

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Figure 123 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Setup .................................................... 244

Figure 124 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup ................................................................... 245

Figure 125 Menu 1 General Setup ......................................................................... 246

Figure 126 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup ............................................................. 246

Figure 127 Menu 11 Remote Node Setup .............................................................. 250

Figure 128 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile ......................................................... 251

Figure 129 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options ............................... 253

Figure 130 Sample IP Addresses for a TCP/IP LAN-to-LAN Connection .............. 255

Figure 131 Menu 11.5 Remote Node Filter (RFC 1483 or ENET Encapsulation) .. 256

Figure 132 Menu 11.5 Remote Node Filter (PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation) .... 256

Figure 133 Menu 11.6 for VC-based Multiplexing .................................................. 257

Figure 134 Menu 11.6 for LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation ............. 257

Figure 135 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile .......................................................... 258

Figure 136 Menu 11.8 Advance Setup Options ..................................................... 258

Figure 137 Sample Static Routing Topology .......................................................... 259

Figure 138 Menu 12 Static Route Setup ................................................................ 260

Figure 139 Menu 12.1 IP Static Route Setup ......................................................... 260

Figure 140 Menu12.1.1 Edit IP Static Route .......................................................... 260

Figure 141 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile .......................................................... 264

Figure 142 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options ............................... 264

Figure 143 Menu 12.3.1 Edit Bridge Static Route .................................................. 265

Figure 144 Menu 4 Applying NAT for Internet Access ........................................... 268

Figure 145 Applying NAT in Menus 4 & 11.3 .......................................................... 268

Figure 146 Menu 15 NAT Setup ........................................................................... 269

Figure 147 Menu 15.1 Address Mapping Sets ....................................................... 270

Figure 148 Menu 15.1.255 SUA Address Mapping Rules ..................................... 270

Figure 149 Menu 15.1.1 First Set ........................................................................... 271

Figure 150 Menu 15.1.1.1 Editing/Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set ........... 272

Figure 151 Menu 15.2 NAT Server Setup .............................................................. 273

Figure 152 Menu 15.2 NAT Server Setup .............................................................. 274

Figure 153 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example ................................................ 274

Figure 154 NAT Example 1 .................................................................................... 275

Figure 155 Menu 4 Internet Access & NAT Example ............................................. 275

Figure 156 NAT Example 2 .................................................................................... 276

Figure 157 Menu 15.2.1 Specifying an Inside Server ............................................ 276

Figure 158 NAT Example 3 .................................................................................... 277

Figure 159 Example 3: Menu 11.3 ......................................................................... 278

Figure 160 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1 ................................................................... 278

Figure 161 Example 3: Final Menu 15.1.1 ............................................................. 279

Figure 162 Example 3: Menu 15.2 ......................................................................... 279

Figure 163 NAT Example 4 .................................................................................... 280

Figure 164 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule .............................. 280

Figure 165 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1 Address Mapping Rules ............................... 281

28 List of Figures

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Figure 166 Menu 21.2 Firewall Setup .................................................................... 284

Figure 167 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process ....................................................... 285

Figure 168 Filter Rule Process ............................................................................... 286

Figure 169 Menu 21 Filter Set Configuration ......................................................... 287

Figure 170 NetBIOS_WAN Filter Rules Summary ................................................ 288

Figure 171 NetBIOS_LAN Filter Rules Summary ................................................. 288

Figure 172 IGMP Filter Rules Summary ............................................................... 288

Figure 173 Menu 21.1.x.x TCP/IP Filter Rule ........................................................ 290

Figure 174 Executing an IP Filter ........................................................................... 292

Figure 175 Menu 21.1.5.1 Generic Filter Rule ...................................................... 293

Figure 176 Protocol and Device Filter Sets ............................................................ 294

Figure 177 Sample Telnet Filter ............................................................................. 295

Figure 178 Menu 21.1.6.1 Sample Filter ............................................................... 296

Figure 179 Menu 21.1.6.1 Sample Filter Rules Summary ..................................... 297

Figure 180 Filtering Ethernet Traffic ....................................................................... 298

Figure 181 Filtering Remote Node Traffic .............................................................. 298

Figure 182 SNMP Management Model .................................................................. 299

Figure 183 Menu 22 SNMP Configuration ............................................................. 301

Figure 184 Menu 24 System Maintenance ............................................................ 303

Figure 185 Menu 24.1 System Maintenance : Status ............................................ 304

Figure 186 Menu 24.2 System Information and Console Port Speed .................... 305

Figure 187 Menu 24.2.1 System Maintenance: Information .................................. 306

Figure 188 Menu 24.2.2 System Maintenance: Change Console Port Speed ....... 307

Figure 189 Menu 24.3 System Maintenance: Log and Trace ................................ 307

Figure 190 Sample Error and Information Messages ............................................ 308

Figure 191 Menu 24.3.2 System Maintenance: Syslog and Accounting ................ 308

Figure 192 Syslog Example ................................................................................... 309

Figure 193 Menu 24.4 System Maintenance : Diagnostic ...................................... 310

Figure 194 Telnet in Menu 24.5 .............................................................................. 315

Figure 195 FTP Session Example ......................................................................... 316

Figure 196 Telnet into Menu 24.6 ........................................................................... 319

Figure 197 Restore Using FTP Session Example .................................................. 319

Figure 198 Telnet Into Menu 24.7.1 Upload System Firmware ............................. 320

Figure 199 Telnet Into Menu 24.7.2 System Maintenance .................................... 321

Figure 200 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload .................................. 322

Figure 201 Command Mode in Menu 24 ................................................................ 325

Figure 202 Valid Commands .................................................................................. 325

Figure 203 Menu 24.9 System Maintenance: Call Control ..................................... 326

Figure 204 Menu 24.9.1 System Maintenance: Budget Management ................... 326

Figure 205 Menu 24 System Maintenance ............................................................ 327

Figure 206 Menu 24.10 System Maintenance: Time and Date Setting .................. 328

Figure 207 Menu 24.11 Remote Management Control .......................................... 332

Figure 208 Menu 25 IP Routing Policy Setup ........................................................ 336

List of Figures 29

Prestige 2602R Series User’s Guide

Figure 209 Menu 25.1 IP Routing Policy Setup ..................................................... 337

Figure 210 Menu 25.1.1 IP Routing Policy ............................................................. 338

Figure 211 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup ...................................... 340

Figure 212 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options ............................... 340

Figure 213 Example of IP Policy Routing .............................................................. 341

Figure 214 IP Routing Policy Example ................................................................... 341

Figure 215 IP Routing Policy Example ................................................................... 342

Figure 216 Applying IP Policies Example .............................................................. 342

Figure 217 Menu 26 Schedule Setup ..................................................................... 343

Figure 218 Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup .......................................................... 344

Figure 219 Applying Schedule Set(s) to a Remote Node (PPPoE) ....................... 345

Figure 220 Pop-up Blocker .................................................................................... 350

Figure 221 Internet Options .................................................................................. 351

Figure 222 Internet Options ................................................................................... 352

Figure 223 Pop-up Blocker Settings ...................................................................... 353

Figure 224 Internet Options ................................................................................... 354

Figure 225 Security Settings - Java Scripting ........................................................ 355

Figure 226 Security Settings - Java ....................................................................... 356

Figure 227 Java (Sun) ............................................................................................ 357

Figure 228 Ethernet Cable Pin Assignments ......................................................... 362

Figure 229 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration ........................................ 364

Figure 230 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: IP Address ............................ 365

Figure 231 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration ............... 366

Figure 232 Windows XP: Start Menu ..................................................................... 367

Figure 233 Windows XP: Control Panel ................................................................. 367

Figure 234 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties .......... 368

Figure 235 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties ................................. 368

Figure 236 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties ............................ 369

Figure 237 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Properties ......................................... 370

Figure 238 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties ............................ 371

Figure 239 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu ........................................................... 372

Figure 240 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP ................................................................... 372

Figure 241 Macintosh OS X: Apple Menu .............................................................. 373

Figure 242 Macintosh OS X: Network .................................................................... 374

Figure 243 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Devices ........................... 375

Figure 244 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Ethernet Device: General .................................... 375

Figure 245 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: DNS ................................ 376

Figure 246 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Activate .......................... 376

Figure 247 Red Hat 9.0: Dynamic IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 ................. 377

Figure 248 Red Hat 9.0: Static IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 ..................... 377

Figure 249 Red Hat 9.0: DNS Settings in resolv.conf ......................................... 377

Figure 250 Red Hat 9.0: Restart Ethernet Card ................................................... 378

Figure 251 Red Hat 9.0: Checking TCP/IP Properties ......................................... 378

30 List of Figures