Energy recovery COMPONENT rated in
accordance with AHRI/ANSI Standard 1060-2005
and certified to AHRI. Actual performance in
packaged equipment may vary.
®
ERV Unit with Millennium® Packaged Unit
DESCRIPTION
246681-YTG-C-0611
•Reduces cooling load at design temperatures up to 4 tons per
1000 cfm of outside air.
•Reduces heating load up to 2.5 T ons Btuh per 1000 CFM of outside air.
•Dry energy transfer. Moisture in supply (intake) air stream is
transferred to exhaust air stream in a vapor state, eliminating
condensate plumbing from the UERV.
•Attaches directly to the York rooftop units. All mounting equipment is provided.
•Separate fused power supply. (Except Millennium or VR74 or
VR122)
•Filters / mist eliminators are provided on the entering air openings.
•Adjustable support legs are provided.
•Two modes of operation (Pivoting Wheel Models only)
•Recovery mode during normal energy recovery operation.
•True economizer mode when outside sensor calls for
economizer operation (3 - 12.5 ton packaged units
equipped with economizers). U. S. Patent 5,548,970.
•Pivoting wheel models used with packaged unit with economizer. Sequence of operation controlled by economizer controller. (Small Sunline and Predator Only)
•Balancing dampers provided on VR, VH and VU Modules.
(Except Millennium or VR74 and VR122)
•Centrifugal blowers (both intake and exhaust for high static
capability and low sound levels). (Except Millennium, VR74 and
VR122)
•Heavy gauge galvanized steel cabinets corrosion protected with
powder paint process that match York units.
•Fully insulated cabinet.
•AHRI certified internal enthalpy wheel is provided.
•Internal enthalpy wheel made of polymeric material with silica
gel impregnated into the material. The enthalpy wheel has a
five year limited warranty.
•Internal enthalpy wheels are easily cleanable. Large wheels (25
inch diameter and above) are split into easily removable pie
segments. Smaller wheels can be removed from the ERV.
•Continuous operation down to 10 ºF (-12 ºC) without defrost at
indoor relative humidity up to 40%. For temperatures below 10
ºF (-12 ºC), Optional Low Ambient Control Kit is required. Kit
includes temperature sensor to control the ERV before frost
build up can occur on recovery wheel.
®
Note: MAXA-MI$ER
rooftops using 14” high or greater roof curbs.
UERV’s are designed for use with
Note: Predator models ZF/ZH/ZJ/XP* 037-150, with
ERV must use “slab” type economizers and
downflow position.
FOR DISTRIBUTION USE ONLY - NOT TO BE USED AT POINT OF RETAIL SALE
O = Stand Alone Over and Under, Stationary
S = Stand Alone Side by Side
P = Rooftop Pivoting (036-060 & 078-150 only)
020 = 1100 to 1700
028 = 2200 to 2800** 1500 to 2200**
036 = 2800 to 3600
046 = 3400 to 4600
062 = 5500 to 6200** 4800 to 5600**
074 = 6000 to 8000
122 = 8000 to 13000
Blower Speed
M = Medium Speed**
V = Variable Speed
L = Constant Volume
5= 575v-3ph
9= 208/320v-1ph
A12 = 50” Predator ZF/ZH/ZR/XP*102-150, ZJ076-150
B12 = 42” Predator ZF/ZR/XP078-090, ZH0037-090, ZJ/ZR076-150
A15 = Large Sunline ZF180
A25 = Large Sunline ZF210-300, ZJ180-300, XP180-240
A40 = Millinnium 25, 30 and 40 Ton Package
A = No Selection on Rooftop Units
L1 = Low Ambient Kit (LAK)*
L2 = LAK & Motorized Outside Air (MOA)*
L3 = LAK, MOA & Stop-Start-Job (SSJ) (not used on P models)*
L4 = LAK, MOA, SSJ & Pressure Sensor (PS) (not used on P)
L5 = LAK & SSJ (not used on P models)*
L6 = LAK, SSJ & PS (not used on P models)
L7 = LAK & PS
L8 = LAK, MOA and PS
M1 = Motorized Outside Air (MOA)*
M2 = MOA, and Stop Start-Jog (SSJ) (not used on P models)*
M3 = MOA, SSJ and Pressure Sensor (PS) (not used on P models)
M4 = MOA and PS
S1 = Stop-Start-Job (SSJ) (not used on P models)*
S2 = SSJ and Pressure Sensor (PS) (not used on P models)
P1 = Pressure Sensor (PS)
* CFM is ERV wheel rating. This may vary depending on unit cabinet pressure drop.
** These CFM ranges are dependant upon blower motor selection.
YORK UERV MODEL NOMENCLATURE
Unitary Products Group3
246681-YTG-C-0611
APPLICATIONS
Unitized Energy Recovery Ventilators (UERV) are used with
the York rooftop packaged units. The internal wheel provides
sensible and latent energy exchange between the entering
and exhaust air streams of a buildin g. Thi s al l ow s a su bstantial amount of the energy, which is normally lost in the
exhaust air stream to be returned into the entering air. Ideal
applications are areas that have cold or hot temperatures, or
areas that have high humidity or very low humidity (recover
exhaust air from buildings that have humidifiers to add
humidity). Application software is available to provide the
energy and dollar savings for all areas of the United States
and Canada.
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
The UERV enthalpy wheel contains parallel layers of a polymeric material that are impregnated with silica gel (desiccant). The wheel is located in the entering (intake) air and
exhaust air streams of the ventilation equipment. As the
wheel rotates through each air stream, the wheel surface
adsorbs sensible and latent energy. In the heating mode, the
wheel rotates to provide a constant transfer of heat from the
exhaust air stream to the colder intake air stream. During the
cooling season, the process is reversed. On units equipped
with an economizer (3 - 12.5 tons), the wheel pivots out of the
air stream to allow economizer to operate normally for "free
cooling" when outdoor temperature and humidity is acceptable. During economizer operation, the UERV exhaust
blower continues to run, providing power exhaust for the system. The intake blower is de-energized during economizer
operation.
AHRI/ANSI STANDARD 1060-2005 FOR AIR-TO-AIR
ENERGY RECOVERY VENTILATION EQUIPMENT
The Air-Conditioning, Heating and Refrigeration Institute
(AHRI) issued Standard 1060-2005 to certify air-to-air energy
recovery ventilators. This standard deals specifically with the
ratings of the Energy Recovery Wheel that is incorporated
into the Energy Recovery Ventilator (ERV). All of the York
ERV's have an AHRI certified energy recovery wheel. The
data shown in the specification charts is the AHRI certified
ratings for the wheel. Actual performance in the ERV may
vary.
Critical Terms for Standard 1060 are as follows:
1.Effectiveness. The measured energy recovery effec-
tiveness not adjusted to account for that portion of the
psychrometric change in the leaving supply air (Station
2) that is the result of leakage of entering exhaust air
(Station 3) rather than exchange of heat or moisture
between the air streams.
2.Net Effectiveness. The measured recovery effective-
ness adjusted to account for that portion of the psychometric change in the leaving supply air (Station 2) that is
the result of leakage of the entering exhaust air (Station
3) rather than exchange of heat or moisture between the
air streams.
3.Exhaust Air Transfer Ratio (EATR). The tracer gas
concentration difference between the leaving supply air
(Station 2) and entering supply (outdoor) air stream (Station 1) divided by the tracer gas concentration in the
entering exhaust (return) air (Station 3) at the 100%
rated air-flow, expressed as a percentage.
4.Outdoor Air Correction Factor (OACF). The entering
supply (outdoor) airflow (Station 1) divided by the measured (gross) leaving supply airflow (Station 2).
ENERGY RECOVERY WHEEL
The heart of the Energy Recovery Ventilator is the Energy
Recovery Wheel (defined by AHRI as a rotary heat
exchanger). The wheel has a patented design of parallel layers of wrapped polymeric material that is impregnated with a
silica gel (desiccant). This unique design makes it the only
truly cleanable wheel on the market today. The small wheels
(30 inch diameter and smaller) are slide out cassettes, and
the larger wheels have pie segments that are removable for
cleaning.
FIGURE 1 - UNITIZED ENERGY RECOVERY
VENTILATOR
4Unitary Products Group
FIGURE 2 - ENERGY RECOVERY WHEEL
246681-YTG-C-0611
CROSS LEAKAGE IN UERV’S (PURGE SECTORS)
to 20% higher to get the desired air intake, and the cost associated with it.
The issue of cross leakage in rotary wheel based UERV's
used in space conditioning applications is often misunderstood. As a result, many systems are installed with purge
sectors and the additional fan capacity required to allow
these sectors to function when in fact they are unnecessary.
A better understanding of the rational for the purge sector,
and its history , allows us to dispense with the purge sector, its
added first cost and continuing cost of operation.
A purge sector minimizes the carry over cross leakage from
the exhaust into the supply (outside air) air stream by shunting a portion of the supply air back into the exhaust air stream
In space conditioning applications, where the ventilation is
operating to maintain acceptable indoor air quality, there are
no contaminants in concentrations large enough to cause
concern. Cross leakage in the UERV system results in a
small amount of the exhaust air, typically less than 5% in balanced airflow, returning to the space. This is not contaminated air, as some would suggest. It is however air that
effectively never left the space. The operation cost of moving
this air is far less than that required for a purge sector. Do not
use the Y ork UER V's in applications that have concentrations
of contaminants.
across the seal separating the exhaust and supply. This is
required in industrial applications where the exhaust carries
contaminants. This typically results in air volume being 15%
match the specified unit. See specification pages for required
curb. Must be ordered separately from UERV.
Stand Alone Balancing Damper - Balancing dampers are
used with VO and VS models when ERV is connected to the
rooftop unit, not to ductwork on the roof.
Roof Curb - A 14 or 24 inch (355 or 610 mm) roof curb is
required to match supply and exhaust openings of the UERV
with the rooftop units. Y ork provides a full line of roof curbs to
Unitary Products Group5
246681-YTG-C-0611
Ventilator
Wheel Type
CFM = 2800
York Unit Cabinet Size
Blower Speed (H for High, M for Medium)
Voltage
Duct Type (A)
Option Code (see list above)
Generation
V
R
028 A12H4AL31
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES - FACTORY
INSTALLED
Low Ambient Control Kit - Prevents frost formation on
energy wheel heat transfer surfaces by terminating the intake
blower operation when discharge air temperature falls below
a field selectable temperature setting. Intake blower operation resumes operation after temperature rises above the
adjustable temperature differential.
Pressure Sensor - Measurement device on the UERV to
determine airflow across the Wheel.
Motorized Intake Air Damper - Damper mounts in the outdoor air intake hood. It opens when the UERV is energized
and closes when de-energized.
Stop-Start-Jog - Function that rotates the Enthalpy Wheel
(non-pivoting models) on a preset timer to prevent contamination of the wheel during economizer operation.
ERV Option Codes (ex.: VR028A12H4AL3 would be an R28
series high speed 460 volt UERV with a Low Ambient kit,
Motorized Outside Air, and Stop-Start-Jog kit.)
L1 - Low Ambient Kit (LAK) *
L2 - LAK & Motorized. Outside Air (MOA) *
L3 - LAK, MOA, & Stop-Start-Jog (SSJ) *
L4 - LAK, MOA, SSJ, & Pressure Sensor (PS)
L5 - LAK and SSJ *
L6 - LAK, SSJ, and PS
L7 - LAK and PS
L8 - LAK, MOA, and PS
M1 - Motorized Outside Air (MOA) *
M2 - MOA and Stop-S tart-Jog (SSJ) *
M3 - MOA, SSJ, and Pressure Sensor (PS)
NOTE:* denotes only options available for VR074 & VR122.
HOW TO SELECT THE PROPER AIR
CONDITIONING UNIT AND UNITARY ENERGY
RECOVERY VENTILATOR
1.Determine the air conditioning load requirements with
the required amount of outside air without an UERV.
2.Select the proper UERV for the outside air CFM require-
ments and calculate the tonnage reduction through the
York UERV software program.
3.Select the air conditioning unit required by reducing the
load determined in step 1 by the reduction in step 2.
(Example: If the load in Step 1 was 10 tons, and the
reduction in Step 2 was 2.5 tons, select a 7.5 ton unit.)
4.Select the proper UERV based on the select unit. The
York part numbering scheme is as follows:
6Unitary Products Group
246681-YTG-C-0611
TABLE 2: PERFORMANCE - 3 THROUGH 12 1/2 TON UNITS
“R” Series Stationary Wheel for Units without Economizers
York
Packaged Unit
Model No.
Small Sunline
ZF036-060
ZR036-060
XP036-060
(42”)
Short Predator
ZH037-090
ZF078-090
ZJ037-061
ZR037-090
(50”)
Tall Predator
ZF102-150
ZH102-150
ZJ078-150
XP102-150
ZR102-150
Unit
Size
(Tons)
3 - 6
3 - 7.5
6 - 12.5
ERV CFM
Range
300-550VR006A06H
600-1000VR011A06H
300-550VR006B06H
600-1000VR011B12H
11 00-1700VR020B12H
600-1000VR011A12H
11 00-1700VR020A12H
1500-2200VR028A12M
2200-2800VR028A12H
Matching ERV
Model
V oltage &
Phase
110v-1ph1
208/230v-1ph9
208/240v-3ph2
460v-3ph4
208/230v-1ph9
208/230v-3ph2
460v-3ph4
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
Voltage
Code
Nominal AHRI Data (Total
CFM
50065%64%
90073%72%
50065%64%460v-3ph4
90073%72%460v-3ph4
160065%64%460v-3ph4
90073%72%460v-3ph4
160065%64%460v-3ph4
195071%70%460v-3ph4
260065%63%460v-3ph4
Net Effectiveness
HeatingCooling
Note 1: Complete York ERV model number includes the electrical information. Example ZF 060
needing 500 CFM outside of air at 230 volts/3 phase. Model would be a VR006A06H2AAA1.
Unitary Products Group7
246681-YTG-C-0611
TABLE 3: PERFORMANCE - 15 THROUGH 25 TON UNITS
Use this table to determine ventilation and size requirements. Table shows York packaged units and matching ERV model,
Air Flow Range, and AHRI rated Net Effectiveness at 100% of rated CFM.
“R” Series Stationary Wheel for Units without Economizers
York
Packaged Unit
Model No.
Large Sunline
ZF180
ZJ180
ZR180
XP180
Large Sunline
ZJ210-300
ZR240-300
ZF210-300
XP240
Millennium
Z32
Z33
Z34
Note 1:Complete York ERV model number includes the electrical information. Example: ZJ180 needing 2800 CFM
outside of air at 230 volts/3 phase. Model would be a VR028A15H2AAA1.
Note 2:For VR074 and VR122 units used with an economizer must have the Start-Stop-Jog (SSJ) option.
Unit
Size
(Tons)
15
17.5 - 25
25-40
ERV CFM
Range
1500-2200VR028A25H
2200-2800VR028A25H
2800-3600VR036A15H
3400-4600VR046A15H
4800-5600VR062A25M
5500-6200VR062A25H
2200-2800VR028A25H
2800-3600VR036A25H
3400-4600VR046A25H
4800-5600VR062A25M
5500-6200VR062A25H
6000-8000VR074A40*
8000-13000VR122A40*
Matching ERV
Model
Voltage &
Phase
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph4
575v-3ph2
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
Voltage
Code
Nominal AHRI Data (Total
CFM
195071%70%460v-3ph4
260065%63%460v-3ph4
310065%63%460v-3ph4
390065%63%460v-3ph4
412571%70%460v-3ph4
550065%63%460v-3ph4
260065%63%460v-3ph4
310065%63%460v-3ph4
390065%63%460v-3ph4
412571%70%460v-3ph4
550065%63%460v-3ph5
660065%63%460v-3ph4
1080065%63%460v-3ph4
Net Effectiveness
HeatingCooling
8Unitary Products Group
246681-YTG-C-0611
Enthalpy Wheel
(with removable pie
segments)
Air Blower
(
)
e
Air Blower
(energized)
Air Blower
Fresh Air Damper
(opens during economizer
operation)
local code approval
)
Enthalpy Wheel
Discharge Air Stream
TABLE 4: PERFORMANCE - PIVOTING WHEEL MODELS
“P” Series Pivoting Wheel for Units with Economizers
York
Packaged Unit
Model No.
Small Sunline
ZF036-060
ZR036-060
XP036-060
Short Predator (42”)
ZH037-090
ZF078-090
ZJ037-061
ZR037-090
XP078-090
Tall Predator (50”)
ZF102-150
ZH102-150
ZJ078-150
XP102-150
ZR102-150
Note 1: Complete York ERV model number includes the electrical information. Example ZF 060
Unit
Size
(Tons)
3 - 6
ERV
CFM
Range
600-
1000
600-
1000
7.5 - 8.5
1100-
1700
600-
1000
1100-
6.5 -
12.5
1700
1500-
2200
2200-
2800
needing 800 CFM outside of air at 230 volts/3 phase. Model would be a VP011A06H2AAA1.
2: Predator models ZF/ZH/ZJ/XP* 037-150, with ERV must use “slab” type economizers and downflow
position.
Max.
CFM
Power
Exhaust
Matching
ERV
Model
1900VP011A06H
1900VP011B12H
3000VP020B12H
1900VP011A12H
3000VP020A12H
3450VP028A12M
4200VP028A12H
Voltage &
Phase
Voltage
Code
208/230v-1ph9
208/240v-3ph2
460v-3ph4
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
208/230v-3ph2
575v-3ph5
Nominal AHRI Data (T otal
Net Effectiveness
CFM
HeatingCooling
90073%72%
90073%72%460v-3ph4
160065%64%460v-3ph4
90073%72%460v-3ph4
160065%64%460v-3ph4
195071%70%460v-3ph4
260065%63%460v-3ph4
Pivoted out of Intake and
Outsid
Exhaust
energized
Exhaust
Unit & UERV Disconnect
(provided correct wire size used
for both units and
FIGURE 3 - “P” SERIES PIVOTING WHEEL FOR UNITS W/ECONOMIZERS
Unitary Products Group9
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