YMF724F (DS-1) is a high performance audio controller for the PCI Bus. DS-1 consists of two separated
functional blocks. One is the PCI Audio block and the other is the Legacy Audio block. PCI Audio block
allows Software Driver to handle maximum of 73 concurrent audio streams with the Bus Master DMA engine.
The PCI Audio Engine converts the sampling rate of each audio stream and the streams are mixed without
utilizing the CPU or causing system latency. By using the Software Driver from YAMAHA, PCI Audio
provides 64-voice XG wavetable synthesizer with Reverb and variation. It also supports DirectSound hardware
accelerator, Downloadable Sound (DLS) and DirectMusic accelerator.
Legacy Audio block supports OPL3, Sound Blaster Pro, MPU401 UART mode and Joystick function in order
to provide hardware compatibility for numerous PC games on real DOS without any software driver. To
achieve legacy DMAC compatibility on the PCI, DS-1 supports both PC/PCI and Distributed DMA protocols.
DS-1 also supports Serialized IRQ for legacy IRQ compatibility.
DS-1 supports the connection to YAMAHA YMF730 (AC-2) which provides high quality DAC, ADC and
analog mixing. In addition, it supports consumer IEC958, Audio Digital Interface (SPDIF) output, for highquality, external audio amplification.
FEATURES
• PCI 2.1 Compliant
• PC’97/PC’98 specification Compliant
• PCI Bus Power Management rev. 1.0 Compliant
(Support D0, D2 and D3 state)
• PCI Bus Master for PCI Audio
True Full Duplex Playback and Capture with
different Sampling Rate
Maximum 64-voice XG capital Wavetable
Synthesizer including GM compatibility
DirectSound Hardware Acceleration
DirectMusic Hardware Acceleration
Downloadable Sound (DLS) level-1
GENERAL MIDI logo is a trademark of Association of Musical Electronics Industry (AMEI),
and indicates GM system level 1 Compliant.
XG logo is a trademark of YAMAHA Corporation.
SONDIUS-XG logo is a trademark that Stanford University in the United States and
YAMAHA Corporation hold jointly.
Sensaura logo is a trad emark of Central Research Laboratories Limited.
1. GM system level 1
GM system level 1 is a world standard format about MIDI synthesizer which provides voice arrangements
and MIDI functions.
2. XG
XG is a format about MIDI synthesizer that is proposed by YAMAHA, and keeps the upper compatibility of
GM system level 1. The good points are the voice arrangements kept extensively, a large number of the
voices, modification of the voices, 3 kinds of effects, and so on.
3. SONDIUS-XG
Products bearing the SONDIUS-XG logo are licensed under patents of Stanford University and YAMAHA
Corporation as listed on <http://www.sondius-xg.com>. The SONDIUS-XG produces acoustic sound
outputs by running a virtual simulation of the actual acoustic instrument operation. Therefo re, it provides
much more real-world acoustic sound outputs fundamentally different fr om the Wavetable sound generator
that simply processes the recorded acoustic sound sources only. The SONDIUS-XG adds the technology
of virtual acoustic sound to the XG format.
4. Sensaura
Sensaura is a technology which provides 3D positional audio and moving effect by HRTF (Head Related
Transfer Function) with 2 speakers or headphone. This feature makes it possible to enjoy invariable and
unchangeable sound feelings in all-positional area covering as wide as 360 degrees.
PCICLKIPPCI Clock
RST#IPReset
AD[31:0]IOPtrAddress / Data
C/BE[3:0]#IOPtrCommand / Byte Enable
PARIOPtrParity
FRAME#IOPstrFrame
IRDY#IOPstrInitiator Ready
TRDY#IOPstrTarget Ready
STOP#IOPstrStop
IDSELIPID Select
DEVSEL#IOPstrDevice Select
REQA#OPPCI Request
GNTA#IPPCI Grant
PCREQ#OPtrPC/PCI Request
PCGNT#IPtrPC/PCI Grant
PERR#IOPstrParity Error
SERR#OPodSystem Error
INTA#OPodInterrupt signal output for PCI bus
SERIRQ#IOPtrSerialized IRQ.
2. YMF730(AC-2) Interface (6-pin)
nameI/OTypeSizefunction
CRST#OT6mAReset signal for AC-2
CMCLKOC-Master Clock of AC link (24.576MHz) and
AC3F2
CBCLKIT-AC-link: Bit Clock for AC-2 audio data
CSDOOT6mAAC-link: AC-2 Serial audio output data
CSDIIT-AC-link: AC-2 Serial audio input data
CSYNCOT6mAAC-link: Synchronized signal
September 21, 1998
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YMF724F
3. YMF727(AC3F2) Interface (9-pin)
nameI/Otypesizefunction
XRST#OC2mAReset for local device
ACS#OT3mAChip select for AC3F2
ASCLKOT6mAClock for Serial control data transfer of AC3F2
ACDOOT3mASerial control data output of AC3F2
ACDIITup-Serial control data input of AC3F2
ALRCKOT3mAL/R clock for Serial audio data of AC3F2
ABCLKOT6mABit clock for Serial audio data of AC3F2
ASDOOT3mASerial audio data output to AC3F2
ASDIITup-Mixed Serial audio data input of AC3F2
4. SPDIF Interface (1-pin)
nameI/OtypeSizefunction
DITOT3mADigital audio interface output (48kHz)
5. Legacy Device Interface (16-pin)
nameI/OtypeSizefunction
IRQ5OTtr12mAInterrupt5 of Legacy Audio
It is directly connected to the interrupt signal of
System I/O chip.
IRQ7OTtr12mAInterrupt7 of Legacy Audio
IRQ9OTtr12mAInterrupt9 of Legacy Audio
IRQ10OTtr12mAInterrupt10 of Legacy Audio
IRQ11OTtr12mAInterrupt11 of Legacy Audio.
GP[3:0]IA-Game Port
GP[7:4]ITup-Game Port
GREFIA-Reference for Game Port
RXDITup-MIDI Data Receive
TXDOT3mAMIDI Data Transfer
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YMF724F
6. Miscellaneous (15-pin)
nameI/OtypeSizefunction
ROMCSOT3 mAChip select for external EEPROM
ROMSK / VOLUP#IOTup3mA
ROMDO / VOLDW#IOTup3mA
ROMDI / TEST2 #ITup-
XI24IC-24.576 MHz Crystal
XO24OC2mA24.576 MHz Crystal
TEST[7:4,1:0]#ITup-Test pins (Do not connect externally)
TEST3#IOTup3mATest pin (Connect to ground)
LOOPF[1:0]---Capacitor of PLL
Note) Hardware volume and EEPROM interface can not be used at the same time. When both hardware
volume and EEPROM are not used, do not connect these pins externally.
Serial clock for external EEPROM
or Hardware Volume (Up)
Serial data output for external EEPROM
or Hardware Volume (Down)
Serial data input for external EEPROM or Test pin
(Do not connect externally when EEPROM is not.)
7. Power Supply (39-pin)
nameI/OtypeSizefunction
PVDD[5:0]---Power supply for PCI Bus Interface (+5.0)
PVSS[14:0]---Ground for PCI Bus Interface
LVDD---Power supply for PLL Filter (+3.3)
LVSS---Ground for PLL Filter
VDD3[3:0]---Power supply (+3.3V)
VDD5[3:0]---Power supply (+5.0V)
VSS[7:0]---Ground
TYPE
T : TTL A : AnalogPtr : Tri-State PCI
Ttr : Tri-State TTL C : CMOSPstr : Sustained Tri-Sate PCI
Tup : Pull up (Max. 300kohm) TTL P : PCIPod : Open Drain PCI
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YMF724F
BLOCK DIAGRAM
PC-PCI /
D-DMA /
S-IRQ
PCI Bus
Interface
Legacy Audio
SB Pro
OPL3
MPU401
Joystick
BUS Master
DMA Controller
Memory
Rate Converter
/ Mixer
PCI Audio
XG Synthesizer
Direct Sound Acc.
Wave In/Out
AC-2
Interface
SPDIF
(output)
AC3F2
Interface
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YMF724F
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
DirectX
Application
AC-3
Application
DLS
Appllication
Win16API
WaveOut
Device
MidiOut
Device
Device
WaveIn
VxD
DirectSound
Win32API
HAL
DirectSound
DRV for PCI Audio
Engine
XG/DLS
Soft
Effect
VxD for PCI Audio
PCI Audio
DS-1 Slot Manager (Up to 64-sound)
MMSystem
VM
DOS
MidiIn
Device
Device
MidiOut
DRV for Legacy
I/O Traps
I/O Traps
Msjstck.drv
YMF724F(DS-1)
VxD for Legacy
MPU401
OPL3SB Pro
Vjoyd.vxd
Joystick
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YMF724F
FUNCTION OVERVIEW
1. PCI INTERFACE
DS-1 supports the PCI bus interface and complies to PCI revision 2.1.
1111Memory Write and Invalidate (not support)
DS-1 does not assert DEVSEL# when accessed with commands that are indicated as (not supported) or
reserved.
1-1-2. Master Device Mode
C/BE[3:0]#Command
0110Memory Read
0111Memory Write
When DS-1 becomes a Master Device, it generates only memory write and read cycle commands.
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YMF724F
1-2. PCI Configuration Register
In addition to the Configuration Register defined by PCI Revision 2.1, DS-1 provides proprietary PCI
Configuration Registers in order to control legacy audio functio n, such as OPL3, So und Blaster Pro, MPU401
and Joystick. These additional registers are configured by BIOS or the configuration software from
YAMAHA Corporation.
The following shows the overview of the PCI Configuration Register.
Offsetb[31..24]b[23..16]b[15..8]b[7..0]
00-03hDevice IDVendor ID
04-07hStatusCommand
08-0BhBase Class CodeSub Class CodeProgramming IFRevision ID
0C-0FhReservedHeader TypeLatency TimerReserved
10-13hPCI Audio Memory Base Addres s
14-2BhReserved
2C-2FhSubsystem IDSubsystem Vendor ID
30-33hReserved
34-37hReservedCap Pointer
38-3BhReserved
3C-3FhMaximum LatencyMinimum GrantInterrupt Pi nInterrupt Line
40-43hExtended Legacy Audio ControlLegacy Audio Control
44-47hSubsystem ID WriteSubsystem Vendor ID Write
48-4BhDS-1 Power ControlDS-1 Control
4C-4FhReservedD-DMA Sl ave Configuration
50-53hPower Management CapabilitiesNext Item PointerCapability ID
54-57hReservedPower Management Control / Status
58-5BhReservedACPI Mode
5C-FFhReserved
Reserved registers are hardwired to “0”. All data written to these registers are discarded. The values
read from these registers are all zero.
DS-1 can be accessed by using any bus width, 8-bit, 16-bit or 32-bit.
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YMF724F
00 - 01h: Vendor ID
Read Only
Default: 1073h
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b15b14b13b12b11b10b9b8b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Vendor ID
b[15:0]........Vendor ID
This register contains the YAMAHA Vendor ID registered in Revision 2.1. This register is hardwired to
1073h.
02 - 03h: Device ID
Read Only
Default: 000Dh
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b15b14b13b12b11b10b9b8b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Device ID
b[15:0]........Device ID
This register contains the Device ID of DS-1. This register is hardwired to 000Dh.
This bit enables DS-1 to response to Memory Space Access.
“0”: DS-1 ignores Memory Space Access.(default)
“1”: DS-1 responds to Memory Space Access.
b2................BME: Bus Master Enable
This bit enables DS-1 to act as a master device on the PCI bus.
“0”: Do not set DS-1 to be the master device.(default)
“1”: Set DS-1 to be the master device.
b6................PER: Parity Error Response
This bit enables DS-1 responses to Parity Error.
“0”: DS-1 ignores all parity errors.
“1”: DS-1 performs error operation when DS-1 detects a parity error.
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YMF724F
b8................SER: SERR# Enable
This bit enables DS-1 to drive SERR#.
“0”: Do not drive SERR#.(default)
“1”: Drives SERR# when DS-1 detects an Address Parity Error on normal target cycle or a Data Parity
This bit indicates that DS-1 supports the capability register. This bit is read only. When 58-59h :
ACPI Mode register, ACPI bit is “0”, the bit is “1”. When ACPI bit is “1”, the bit is “0”.
b8................DPD: Data Parity Error Detected
This bit indicates that DS-1 detects a Data Parity Error during a PCI master cycle.
b[10:9] ........DEVT: DEVSEL Timing
This bit indicates that the decoding speed of DS-1 is Medium.
b11..............STA: Signaled Target Abort
This bit indicates that DS-1 terminates a transaction with Target Abort during a target cycle.
b12..............RTA: Received Target Abort
This bit indicates that a transaction is terminated with Target Abort while DS-1 is in the master memory
cycle.
b13..............RMA: Received Master Abort
This bit indicates that a transaction is terminated with Master Abort while DS-1 is in the master memory
cycle.
b14..............SSE: Signaled System Error
This bit indicates that DS-1 asserts SERR#.
b15..............DPE: Detected Parity Error
This bit indicates that DS-1 detects Address Parity Error or Data Parity Error during a transaction.
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YMF724F
08h: Revision ID
Read Only
Default: 03h
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Revision ID
b[7:0]..........Revision ID
This register conta i ns the revision number of DS-1. This register is har dwired to 03h.
09h: Programming Interface
Read Only
Default: 00h
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Programming Interf ace
b[7:0]..........Programming Interface
This register indicates the programming interface of DS-1. This register is hardwired to 00h.
0Ah: Sub-class Code
Read Only
Default: 01h
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Sub-class Code
b[7:0]..........Sub-class Code
This register indicates the sub-class of DS-1. This register is hardwired to 01h. DS-1 b elongs to the
Audio Sub-class.
0Bh: Base Class Code
Read Only
Default: 04h
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Base Class Code
b[7:0]..........Base Class Code
This register indicates the base class of DS-1. This register is hardwired to 04h. DS-1 belongs to the
Multimedia Base Class.
This register indicates the physical Memory Base address of the PCI Audio registers in DS-1. The base
address can be located anywhere in the 32-bit address space. Data in the DS-1 register is not
prefetchable.
DS-1 needs 32768-bytes of memory address space.
---------------
MBA (higher)
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YMF724F
2C-2Dh: Subsystem Vendor ID
Read Only
Default: 1073h
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b15b14b13b12b11b10b9b8b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Subsystem Vendor ID
b[15:0]........Subsystem Vendor ID
This register contains the Subsystem Vendor ID . In gene ral, this ID is used to distinguish adapters or
systems made by different IHVs using the same chip by the same vendor. This register is read only.
To write the IHV’s Vendor ID, use 44-45h (Subsystem Vendor ID Write Register). IHVs must change
this ID to their Vendor ID in the BIOS POST routine.
In case of the system such as Sound Card which BIOS can not control, this ID can be changed by
connecting EEPROM externally. Then, Subsystem Vendor ID Write Register is invalid.
In case EEPROM is not externally, the default value is the YAMAHA's Vendor ID, 1073h.
2E-2Fh: Subsystem ID
Read Only
Default: 000Dh
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b15b14b13b12b11b10b9b8b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Subsystem ID
b[15:0]........Subsystem ID
This register contains the Sub system ID. In general, this ID is used to distinguish adapters o r systems
made by different IHVs using the same chip by the same vendor. This register is read only. To write
the IHV's Device ID, use 46-47h (Subsystem ID Write Register). IHVs must change this ID to their ID
in the BIOS POST routine.
In case of the system such as Sound Card which BIOS can not control, this ID can be changed by
connecting EEPROM externally. Then, Subsystem ID Write Register is invalid.
In case EEPROM is not externally, the default value is the YAMAHA's Device ID, 000Dh.
34h: Capability Register Pointer
Read Only
Default: 50h
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Capability Register Pointer
b[7:0]..........Capability Register Pointer
This register indicates the offset address of the Capabilities register in the PCI Configuration register
when 58-59h: ACPI Mode register, ACPI bit is “0”. DS-1 provides PCI Bus Power Management
registers as the capabilities. The Power Management registers are mapped to 50h - 57h in the PCI
Configuration register, and this register indicates “50h”.
When ACPI bit is “1”, this register indicates “00h”.
This bit enables the mapping of the Sound Blaster Pro block in the I/O space specified by the SBIO bits,
when LAD is set to “0”. The OPL3 registers can be accessed via SB I/O space, while the SB block is
enabled, even if FMEN is set to “0”.
“0”: Disable the mapping of the SB block to the I/O space
“1”: Enable the mapping of the SB block to the I/O space(default)
b1................FMEN: FM Synthesizer Enable
This bit enables the mapping of the OPL3 block in the I/O space specified by the FMIO bits, when LAD is
set to “0”. OPL3 registers can be accessed via SB I/O space, while the SB block is enabled, even if
FMEN is set to “0”.
“0”: Disable the mapping of the OPL3 block to the FMIO space
“1”: Enable the mapping of the OPL3 block to the FMIO space(default)
After setting FMEN to “1”, about 100 msec is necessary before accessing these I/O space.
b2................GPEN: Gameport Enable
This bit enables the mapping of the Joystick block in the I/O space specified by the JSIO bits, when LAD
is set to “0”.
“0”: Disable the mapping of the Joystick block
“1”: Enable the mapping of the Joystick block( default)
b3................MEN: MPU401 Enable
This bit enables the mapping of the MPU401 block in the I/O space specified by the MPUIO bits, when
LAD is set to “0”.
“0”: Disable the mapping of the MPU401 block
“1”: Enable the mapping of the MPU401 block(default)
b4................MIEN: MPU401 IRQ Enable
This bit enables the interrupt service of MPU401, when LAD is set to “0” and MEN is set to “1”.
MPU401 generates an interrupt signal when it receives any kind of MIDI data from the RXD pin.
“0”: The MPU401 block can not use the interrupt service.
“1”: The MPU401 block can use interrupt signals determined by the MPUIRQ bits.(default)
b5................I/O: I/O Address Aliasing Control
This bit selects the number of bits to decode for the I/O address of each block.
“0”: 16-bit address decode
“1”: 10-bit address decode(default)
These bits select the interrupt channel for the Sound Blaster Pro block.
“0”:IRQ5(default)
“1”:IRQ7
“2”:IRQ9
“3”:IRQ10
“4”:IRQ11
“5” - “7”:reserved.
b[13:11]......MPUIRQ: MPU401 IRQ Channel Select
When MIEN is set to “1”, these bits select the interrupt channel for the MPU401 block.
“0”:IRQ5
“1”:IRQ7
“2”:IRQ9(default)
“3”:IRQ10
“4”:IRQ11
“5” - “7”:reserved
Same interrupt channels can be assigned to SBIRQ and MPUIRQ.
b14..............SIEN: Serialized IRQ enable
DS-1 supports 3 types of interrupt protocols: PCI interrupt (INTA#), Legacy interrupt (IRQs) and
Serialized IRQ. The interrupt protocol is selected with IMOD and SIEN as follows.
The interrupt channels for IRQs and Serialized IRQ are determined by SBIRQ and MPUIRQ,. Only one
protocol can be used at once.
SIENIMODInterrupt protocol
This bit disables the Legacy Audio block.
“0”: Enables the Legacy Audio block
“1”: Disables the Legacy Audio block(default)
When this bit is set to “1”, DS-1 does not respond to the I/O Target transaction for legacy I/O addr ess on
the PCI bus.
These bits determine the base I/O address for the of the OPL3 block (FMBase). OPL3 block uses 4
bytes in the I/O address space.
“0”: 388h(default)
“1”:398h
“2”:3A0h
“3”: 3A8h
b[3:2]..........SBIO: SB I/O Address allocation
These bits determine the base I/O address for the Sound Blaster Pro block (SBBase). This block uses 16
bytes in the I/O address space.
“0”:220h(default)
“1”:240h
“2”:260h
“3”:280h
b[5:4]..........MPUIO: MPU I/O Address allocation
These bits determine the base I/O address for the MPU401 block (MPUBase). This block uses 2 bytes
in the I/O address space.
“0”:330h(default)
“1”:300h
“2”:332h
“3”:334h
These bits determine the base I/O address for the Joystick block (JSBase). T his block uses 1 byte in the
I/O address space.
“0”: 201h(default)
“1”:202h
“2”:204h
“3”:205h
This bit determine whether interrupt is asserted when the acknowledge, which is occurred by changing
MPU401 mode form default to UART, is returned.
“0”: Interrupt is asserted when the acknowledge is returned.(default)
“1”: Interrupt is masked when the acknowledge is returned.
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YMF724F
b[12:11]......SMOD: SB DMA mode
These bits determine the protocol to achieve the DMAC(8237) function on the PCI bus.
“0”:PC/PCI(default)
“1”:reserved
“2”:Distributed DMA
“3”reserved
b[14:13]......SBVER: SB Version Select
These bits set the version of the SB Pro DSP. The value set in these bits is returned by sending the E1h
DSP command.
“0”:ver 3.01(default)
“1”:ver 2.01
“2”:ver 1.05
“3”:reserved
b15..............IMOD: Legacy IRQ mode
DS-1 supports 3 types of interrupt protocols: PCI interrupt (INTA#), Legacy interrupt (IRQs) and
Serialized IRQ. The interrupt protocol is selected with IMOD and SIEN as follows.
SIENIMODInterrupt protocol
Read / Write
Default: 1073h
Access Bus Width: 16-bit
b15b14b13b12b11b10b9b8b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Subsystem Vendor ID Write
b[15:0]........Subsystem Vendor ID Write Register
This register sets the Subsystem Vendor ID that is read from 2C-2Dh (Subsystem Vendor ID register).
The default value is the YAMAHA Vendor ID, 1073h. IHVs must change this ID to their Vendor ID in
the BIOS POST routine.
In case EEPROM connects externally, this register is invalid, and do not reflect to Subsystem Vendor ID.
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YMF724F
46-47h: Subsystem ID Write Register
Read / Write
Default: 000Dh
Access Bus Width: 16-bit
b15b14b13b12b11b10b9b8b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Subsystem ID Write
b[15:0]........Subsystem ID Write Register
This register sets the Subsystem ID that is read from 2E-2Fh (Subsystem ID register).
The default value is the DS-1 Device ID, 000Dh. IHVs must change this ID to their ID in the BIOS
POST routine.
In case EEPROM connects externally, this register is invalid, and do not reflect to Subsystem ID.
Setting this bit to “1” disables the oscillation of PLL for the PCI Audio function.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Disable
b3................PSL0: Power Save Legacy Audio Block 0
Setting this bit to “1” stops providing the clock with the Legacy Audio function block 0. This block
includes OPL3 and SB Pro engines.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Power Save
b4................PSL1: Power Save Legacy Audio Block 1
Setting this bit to “1” stops providing the clock with the Legacy Audio function block 1. This block
includes MPU401 and Joystick.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Power Save
b5................PSN: Power Save PCI Audio block
Setting this bit to “1” stops provid ing the clock with the PCI Audio function block. This block includes
PCI Audio, SRC, AC3F2 I/F, AC-2 I/F, H/W Vol. and SPDIF.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Power Save
b8................PR0: AC-2 Power down Control 0
This bit controls the power state of the ADC and Input Mux in AC-2.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Power down
b9................PR1: AC-2 Power down Control 1
This bit controls the power state of the DAC in AC-2.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Power down
b10..............PR2: AC-2 Power down Control 2
This bit controls the power state of the Analog Mixer (Vref still on) in AC-2. This power state retains
the Reference Voltage of AC-2.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Power down
b11..............PR3: AC-2 Power down Control 3
This bit controls the power state of the Analog Mixer (Vref off) in AC-2. T his power state removes
Reference Voltage of AC-2.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Power down
September 21, 1998
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YMF724F
b12..............PR4: AC-2 Power down Control 4
This bit controls the power state of the AC-link in AC-2.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Power down
b13..............PR5: AC-2 Power down Control 5
Setting this bit to “1” disables the internal clock of AC-2. In case AC-2 is used with DS-1, the master
clock is supplied from DS-1. Therefore, when the clock of AC-2 is stopped completely, set both PR5
and PSN bits to “1”.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Disable
b[15:14]......AC-2 Power down Control 6 and 7
The function of this bit is not supported by YAMAHA AC-2 chip. But the software can access this
register without causing an error.
Master
(24.576MHz)
DMCDPLL0
PLL0
33.87MHz
PLL1
49.152MHz
DPLL1
PSL0
PSL1
PSN
Legacy func. 0
OPL3
SB Pro
Legacy func. 1
MPU401
Joystick
PCI func. 0
AC3F2 I/F
AC-2 I/F
H/W V ol.
PCI Audio
SRC
SPDIF
PCI func. 1
PCICLK
(33MHz)
PCI I/F
PC/PCI
D-DMA
S-IRQ
- Set DPLL0, DPLL1, PSL0, PSL1 and PSN bits to “1”, when DMC bit is set to “1”.
- Set PSL0 and PSL1 bits to “1”, when DPLL0 bit is set to “1”.
- Set PSN bit to “1”, when DPLL1 bit is set to “1”.
This register indicates that the new capability register is for Power Management control. This register is
hardwired to 01h.
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September 21, 1998
YMF724F
51h: Next Item Pointer
Read Only
Default: 00h
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
Next Item Pointer
b[7:0]..........Next Item Pointer
DS-1 does not provide other new capability besides Power Management. This register is hardwired to
00h.
52-53h: Power Management Capabilities
Read Only
Default: 0401h
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit
b15b14b13b12b11b10b9b8b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
-----D2SD1S------Version
b[2:0]..........Version
These bits contain the revision number of the Power Management Interface Specification. They are
hardwired to 001b.
b9................D1S: D1 Support
This bit indicates whether DS-1 support “D1” of the power state. Only when EEPROM connects
externally, this bit can be set to “1”, and D1 state can support. When EEPROM does not connect
externally, use ACPI mode (58-59h: ACPI Mode Register, ACPI bit) to support D1 state.
The default value is “0”.
b10..............D2S: D2 Support
This bit indicates that DS-1 support “D2” of the power state. It is hardwired to “1”.
These bits determine the power state of DS-1. DS-1 supports the following power states:
“0”:D0
“1”:D1(not supported)
“2”:D2
“3”:D3
When the power state is changed from D3
DS-1 transits to D0 Uninitialized state.
Though the power state of this register is cha nged, the power consumptio n of DS-1 is not c hanged. To
support low power, Windows driver controls DS-1 Power Control Register.
hot
to D0, DS-1 rese ts the PCI Configuration register 00 -3Fh.
hot
DS-1 can support the power state of D0, D1, D2 and D3 with ACPI. In this case, set ACPI bit (58-59h:
ACPI Mode Register) to “1” to disable Capabilities of PCI Bus Po wer Management.
This bit select either PCI Bus Power Management or ACPI Mode for power management of DS-1.
“0”: PCI Bus Power Management is used. CAP bit (06-07h: Status Register) and Capabilities P ointer
(34h) are enabled. (default)
“1”: ACPI Mode is used. CAP bit and Capab ilities Pointer are hardwired “0”, and disabled.
-26-
September 21, 1998
YMF724F
2. ISA Compatible Device
DS-1 contains the following functions to maintain the compatibility with the past ISA Sound Devices.
These devices are considered Legacy devices and the functions are referred to as Legacy Audio.
Legacy Audio is independent from PCI Audio and can be used simultaneously.
The configuration is set in the Legacy Audio Control Register in the PCI Configuration Register space.
Basically, these registers are configured by the BIOS.
Also, logical device IDs are assigned to the devices to support Plug and Play. Yamaha defines the following
logical IDs.
To control the device with the BIOS, the logical device IDs must be defined in the PnP BIOS extended ROM
space. The logical IDs are determined by how it is configured. IDs and configuration are as follows.
Logical Device ID
YMH0100OOO
YMH0101O
* The blocks pertain to the following.
OPL3:Points to the FM synthesizer mapped to AdLibBase (0x0388).
SB Pro:Points to the Voice Playback section only.
These devices are independent from each other, and can be Enabled/Disabled individually. However, both
AdLib and Sound Blaster must be disabled to disable the internal OPL3. Disabling just AdLib only masks
the access.
The driver by Yamaha supports only logical device ID, YMH0100. For YMH0101, use the driver provided
by Microsoft.
OPL3
(*)
Functions used (Block)
MPU401SB Pro
(*)
Joystick
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September 21, 1998
YMF724F
DS-1 supports PC/PCI and D-DMA protocols to emulate the DMA of SB Pro on the PCI. In addition, DS-1
supports the old type of interrupts used by ISA and the Serialized IRQ protocol.
Yamaha recommends the combination of PC/PCI and Serialized IRQ. The system block diagram when
using Intel 430TX chip set is shown below.
North
Brigde
(430TX)
DS-1
PCREQ#
PCGNT#
IRQ5
IRQ7
IRQ9
IRQ10
IRQ11
SERIRQ#
PCI
South
Bridge
(PIIX4)
Select either protocols
Address/Data
Control
The PCI-to-ISA bridge needs to support PC/PCI. IRQ is directly connected to the IRQ input pins on the
PCI-to-ISA bridge.
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September 21, 1998
YMF724F
2-1. OPL3 Block
OPL3 Block is register compatible with YMF289B. However, Power Management register has been
deleted because it is now controlled by the PCI Configuration Register.
The following shows the FMBase I/O map of OPL3.
FMBase(R)Status Register p ort
FMBase(W)Add ress port for Register Array 0
FMBase+1(R/W)Data port
FMBase+2(W)Address port for Register Array 1
FMBase+3(R/W)Data port
The registers marked with * exist, but do not function.
-30-
September 21, 1998
YMF724F
2-2. Sound Blaster Pro Block
This block emulates the DSP commands of Sound Blaster and Sound Blaster Pro. Only playback
functions are supported (record functions are not supported). However, to maintain compatibility for
games, it is designed so that every DSP command receives a correct response.
The DMA transfer of this block uses PC/PCI or D-DMA protocol.
The following shows the SBBase I/O map of SB Pro.
SBBase (R)OPL3 Status port
SBBase(W)OPL3 Address port for Register Array 0
SBBase+1h(R/W)OPL3 Data register
SBBase+2h(W)OPL3 Address port for Register Array 1
SBBase+3h(R/W)OPL3 Data port
SBBase+4h(W)SB Mixer Address port
SBBase+5h(R/W)SB Mixer Data port
SBBase+6h(W)SB DSP Reset port
SBBase+8h(R)OPL3 Status port
SBBase+8h(W)OPL3 Address port for Register Array 0
SBBase+9h(R/W)OPL3 Data port
SBBase+Ah (R)DSP Read Data port
SBBase+Ch(R)DSP Write-buffer status port
SBBase+Ch(W)DSP Write Command/Data port
SBBase+Eh(R)DSP Read-buffer status port
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September 21, 1998
YMF724F
2-2-1. DSP Command
The following shows the list of DSP Commands that are supported by the SB Pro engine. Both SB and
SB Pro commands are supported.
CMD Support Function
10ho8bit direct mode single byte digitized sound output
14ho8bit single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output
16h8bit to 2bit ADPCM single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output
17h8bit to 2bit ADPCM single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output with ref. byte
Note:
(*1) The SB Block responds correctly to the commands for recording and also executes the DMA transfer.
80h is always transferred.
(*2) Only output is supported for this command.
(*3) This command only changes Speaker Status (D8h).
Undocumented commands other than the ones listed above are also supported.
September 21, 1998
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YMF724F
2-2-2. Sound Blaster Pro Mixer
The following shows the register map of the Mixer section of Sound Blaster Pro.
28hCD Volume L*"1"CD Volume R*"1"
2EhLine Volume L*"1"Line Vol ume R*"1"
F0hSBPDA---SSSMSESBPDR
F1hSCAN DATA
F8h-------SBIIRQ Status
Ifilter*
"1"
Input Source*
"1"
SB Pro Mixer
Suspend / Resume
The registers marked with * exist, but do not function.
DS-1 does not have the circuit that co rresponds to the SB Mixer. T herefore, the volume settings on the
SB Mixer are converted to the DSP coefficients of DS-1 or to AC-2 register values.
The conversion for each case is described below.
(1) SB Mixer ® DSP
The volume of master, MIDI and Voice, are applied to this case.
When the SB register is set, a 14-bit coefficient value is determined from the following conversion table
and used as the DSP coefficient. T he attenuation value of Master Volume, MIDI, and voice are summed
together to obtain the coefficient.
These volumes cannot be controlled from PCI Audio block.
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September 21, 1998
YMF724F
(1) Volume for MIDI
MIDI Vol. (26h)
01234567
0
1
2
3
4
Master Vol. (22h)
5
6
7
mutemutemutemutemutemutemutemute
0000h0000h0000h0000h0000h0000h0000h0000h
mute-52dB-42dB-36dB-32dB-30dB-28dB-26dB
0000h0029h0082h0103h019Bh0206h028Ch0335h
mute-42dB-32dB-26dB-22dB-20dB-18dB-16dB
0000h0082h019Bh0335h0515h0666h080Eh0A24h
mute-36dB-26dB-20dB-16dB-14dB-12dB-10dB
0000h0103h0335h0666h0A24h0CC5h1013h143Dh
mute-32dB-22dB-16dB-12dB-10dB-8dB-6dB
0000h019Bh0515h0A24h1013h143Dh197Ah2013h
mute-30dB-20dB-14dB-10dB-8dB-6dB-4dB
0000h0206h0666h0CC5h143Dh197Ah2013h2861h
mute-28dB-18dB-12dB-8dB-6dB-4dB-2dB
0000h028Ch080Eh1013h197Ah2013h2861h32D6h
mute-26dB-16dB-10dB-6dB-4dB-2dB0dB
0000h0335h0A24h143Dh2013h2861h32D6h3FFFh
The default is Master = 4, MIDI = 4 (-12dB).
(2) Volume for Voice
01234567
0
1
2
3
4
Master Vol. (22h)
5
6
7
mutemutemutemutemutemutemutemute
0000h0000h0000h0000h0000h0000h0000h0000h
mute-56dB-46dB-40dB-36dB-34dB-32dB-30dB
0000h0019h0052h00A3h0103h0146h019Bh0206h
mute-46dB-36dB-30dB-26dB-24dB-22dB-20dB
0000h0052h0103h0206h0335h0409h0515h0666Eh
mute-40dB-30dB-24dB-20dB-18dB-16dB-14dB
0000h00A3h0206h0409h0666h080Eh0A24h0CC5h
mute-36dB-26dB-20dB-16dB-14dB-12dB-10dB
0000h0103h0335h0666h0A24h0CC5h1013h143Dh
mute-34dB-24dB-18dB-14dB-12dB-10dB-8dB
0000h0146h0409h080Eh0CC5h1013h143Dh197Ah
mute-32dB-22dB-16dB-12dB-10dB-8dB-6dB
0000h019Bh0515h0A24h1013h143Dh197Ah2013h
mute-30dB-20dB-14dB-10dB-8dB-6dB-4dB
0000h0206h0666h0CC5h143Dh187Ah2013h2861h
The default is Master = 4, Voice = 4 (-16dB).
Voice Vol. (04h)
(2) SB Mixer ® AC-2
The volume of CD, Line and MIC are applied to this case. AC-2 volume are not updated automatically
when these values are changed. Thus, the SB Mixer values need to be written to the AC-2 register with
the software.
September 21, 1998
-34-
YMF724F
2-2-3. SB Suspend / Resume
The SB block can read the internal state as to support Suspend and Resume functions. The internal state
is made up of 218 flip flops. To read the state, these states are shifted in order and read 8 bits at a time
from the SCAN DATA register.
These registers are mapped to the SB Mixer space (see SB Mixer Register map). The registers have the
following functions.
F0h: Scan In/ Out Control
Read / Write
Default: 00h
b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
SBPDA
b0................SBPDR: Sound Blaster Power Down Request
This bit stops the internal state of the Sound Blaster blo c k.
“0”: Normal(default)
“1”: Stop
---SSSMSE
SBPDR
b1................SE: Scan Enable
This bit Shifts the internal state by 1 bit. Setting a “1” followed by a “0” shifts the internal state.
b2................SM: Scan Mode
This bit sets whether to read or write the state.
“0”: Write (default)
“1”: Read
b3................SS: Scan Select
This bit gives permission to read or write the internal data to the SCAN DATA register.
“0”: Normal operation (Do not allow read or write).(default)
“1”: Allow read and write.
b7................SBPDA: Sound Blaster Power Down Acknowledgement
This bit indicates that the SB Block is ready to read or write to the internal state after setting SBPDR.
This bit is read only.
“0”: Read/Write not possible
“1”: Read/ Write possible
-35-
September 21, 1998
YMF724F
F1h: Scan In/ Out Data
Read / Write
Default: 00h
b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
SCAN DATA
b[7:0]..........SCAN DATA
This is the data port for reading and writing the internal state.
F8h: Interrupt Flag Register
Read Only
Default: 00h
b7b6b5b4b3b2b1b0
-------SBI
b0................SBI: SB Interrupt Flag
This bit indicates that the SB DSP o ccurs the interrupt. This bit is read only. Thus, read the SB DSP
read port to clearing the interrupt and this bit. Then, the value of the read port is invalid.
-36-
September 21, 1998
YMF724F
2-3. MPU401
This block is for transmitting and receiving MIDI data. It is compatible with UART mode of “MPU401”.
Full duplex operation is possible using the 16-byte FIFO for each direction, transmitting and receiving.
The following shows the MPUBase I/O map for MPU401.
JACX...Joystick A, Coordinate X
JACY...Joystick A, Coordinate Y
JBCX...Joystick B, Coordinate X
JBCY...Joystick B, Coordinate Y
JAB1...Joystick A, Button 1
JAB2...Joystick A, Button 2
JBB1...Joystick B, Button 1
JBB2...Joystick B, Button 2
-37-
September 21, 1998
YMF724F
g
3. DMA Emulation Protocol
The former synthesizer LSI for the ISA bus such as the Sound Blaster used the DMA controller (8237: ISA
DMAC) on the system to transfer the sound data from/to the host.
For DS-1, however, ISA DMAC must be used to transfer the sound data to the Sound Blaster Pro Block of
the Legacy Audio Block.
Because signals to connect to the ISA DMAC are generally not available on the PCI bus, there are two ways
proposed from the industry to emulate the ISA DMAC on the PCI bus. One is PC/PCI and the other is DDMA.
DS-1 supports both protocols for transferring SB Pro sound data on the PCI bus.
3-1. PC/PCI
DS-1 provides two signals, PCREQ# and PCGNT# to realize the PC/PCI. The format of the signals is
shown below. DS-1 asserts PCREQ# and sets PCREQ# to “HIGH” using the PCICLK corresponding to the
DMA channel it is going to use.
In addition, DS-1 determines whether the next PCI I/O cycle is its own from the channel information that is
encoded in PCGNT#.
DS-1 supports only 8-bit DMA channels (DMA Channel 0-3). It also only supports Single DMA transfer.
September 21, 1998
-38-
YMF724F
3-2. D-DMA
DS-1 provides the following registers to support D-DMA. D-DMA Slave Configuration Register (4C-4Dh)
of the PCI Configuration register is used to set the Base address of the Slave Address.
Slave AddressR/WRegister Name
Base + 0hWBase Address 0-7
Base + 0hRCurrent Address 0-7
Base + 1hWBase Address 8-15
Base + 1hRCurrent Address 8-15
Base + 2hWBase Address 16-23
Base + 2hRCurrent Address 16-23
Base + 3hWBase Address 24-31
Base + 3hRCurrent Address 24-31
Base + 4hWBase Wo rd Count 0-7
Base + 4hRCurrent Word Count 0-7
Base + 5hWBase Wo rd Count 8-15
Base + 5hRCurrent Word Count 8-15
Base + 6hWBase Word Count 16-23
Base + 6hRCurrent Word Count 16-23
Base + 7hN/AReserved
Base + 8hWCommand
Base + 8hRStatus
Base + 9hWRequest
Base + AhN/AReserved
Base + BhWMode
Base + ChWReserved
Base + DhWMaster Clear
Base + EhN/AReserved
Base + FhR/WMulti-Channel Mask
These registers can be accessed by 8-bit or 16-bit bus width.
DS-1 supports 8-bit DMA transfer only.
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September 21, 1998
YMF724F
4. Interrupt Routing
DS-1 supports three types of interrupts, interrupt signal on the PCI bus (INTA#), interrupt signal on the ISA
bus (IRQ[5,7,9,10,11]), and Serialized IRQ.
The IRQs on DS-1 are routed as shown below.
INTA#
IRQ5
IRQ7
IRQ9
IRQ10
IRQ11
SERIRQ#
INTA
ISA IRQ
SERIRQ
SIEN=0, IMOD=1
SIEN=0, IMOD=0
SIEN=1, IMOD=*
SIEN=0, IMOD=1
SIEN=0, IMOD=0
SIEN=1, IMOD=*
IRQ
SelectorSelector
Select Signal
IRQ
SIEN, IMOD
Select Signal
PCI Audio
Sound Blaster Pro
SBIRQ[2:0]
MPU401
MPUIRQ[2:0]
PCI Audio can only use INTA#, but the Sound Blaster Pro and MPU401 blocks of the Legacy Audio Block
can use any of the three protocols.
The protocol can be switched using 40-43h (Legacy Audio Control Register) of the PCI Configuration
Register.
4-1. Serialized IRQ
Serialized IRQ is a method to encode IRQs of 15 channels into one signal.
DS-1 provides the SERIRQ# pin to support Serialized IRQ.
Only one channel out of the 5 channels, IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, and IRQ11, can be encoded into the
IRQ/Data frame of Serialized IRQ.
The IRQ channel is selected using 40h-43h (Legacy Audio Control Register) of the PCI Configuration
Register.
5. Digital Audio Interface
DS-1 only supports SPDIF output conforming to IEC958. The only supported Fs is 48 kHz. It can be
selectable from the Dolby Digital (AC-3) encoded data or the result of Digital Mixing.
September 21, 1998
-40-
YMF724F
6. Hardware Volume Control
The hardware volume control determines the AC-2 master volume without using any software control using
the external circuit listed below.
Two pins, VOLUP# for increasing the volume and VOLDW# for decreasing the volume, are used.
Push SW
Push SW
1000p1000p
DS-1 provides a shadow register for the AC-2 master volume. W hen the software accesses the AC-2 Master
Volume, it is always reflected in the shadow register.
The value of the shadow register is incremented by 1.5dB on the rising edge of the signal input to the
VOLUP# pin. If it is already set to the maximum value, it does not change. The value set in the shadow
register automatically updates the AC-2 master volume register through the AC-Link.
The value of the shadow register is decremented by 1.5dB on the rising edge of the signal input to the
VOLDW# pin. If it is already set to the minimum value, it does not change. The value set in the shadow
register automatically updates the AC-2 master volume register through the AC-Link.
Also, when both VOLUP#, VOLDW# pins are at LOW level, the MUTE bit of the shadow address is enabled
and the Master Vo lume Mute bit of the AC-2 register is auto matically set through the AC-Link. When a
1k
VOLUP#
1k
VOLDW#
rising edge is dete cted on either VOLUP# or VOLDW#, the MUT E bit is rese t through the AC-Link. The
Master Volume is set to the value before the Mute.
If the AC-Link is BUSY (when controlling the register from the AC-2 Control Register), the value in the
shadow register is set to AC-2 on the next frame. The AC-2 Control Register is set to BUSY in this case.
When the master volume changes or is muted due to VOLUP#, VOLDW#, an interrup t is generated at the
host.
The interrupt is used to notify the driver that the Master Volume has been changed from the outside.
September 21, 1998
-41-
YMF724F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
ItemSymbolMin.Max.Unit
Power Supply Voltage 1 (PVDD, VDD5)V
Power Supply Voltage 2 (VDD3, LVDD)V
Input Voltage 1 (PVDD, VDD5)V
Input Voltage 2 (VDD3, LVDD)V
Operating Ambient TemperatureT
Storage TemperatureT
DD5
DD3
IN5
IN3
OP
STG
Note : PVSS=LVSS=VSS=0[V]
2. Recommended Operating Conditions
ItemSymbolMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Power Supply Voltage 1 (PVDD, VDD5)V
Power Supply Voltage 2 (VDD3, LVDD)V
Operating Ambient TemperatureT
Note : PVSS=LVSS=VSS=0[V]
DD5
DD3
OP
-0.57.0V
-0.34.6V
-0.5V
-0.3V
+0.5V
DD5
+0.3V
DD3
070°C
-50125°C
4.755.005.25V
3.003.303.60V
02570°C
-42-
September 21, 1998
YMF724F
3. DC Characteristics
ItemSymbolConditionMin.Typ.Max.Unit
High Level Input Voltage 1V
Low Level Input Voltage 1V
High Level Input Voltage 2V
Low Level Input Voltage 2V
High Level Input Voltage 3V
Low Level Input Voltage 3V
High Level Input Voltage 4V
Low Level Input Voltage 4V
Input Leakage CurrentI
High Level Output Voltage 1V
Low Level Output Voltage 1V
High Level Output Voltage 2V
Low Level Output Voltage 2V
High Level Output Voltage 3V
Low Level Output Voltage 3V
High Level Output Voltage 4V
Low Level Output Voltage 4V
Input Pin CapacitanceC
Clock Pin CapacitanceC
IDSEL Pin CapacitanceC
Output Leakage CurrentI
*12.2V
IH1
*1-0.50.8V
IL1
*22.2V
IH2
*2-0.50.6V
IL2
*32.2V
IH3
*30.8V
IL3
*40.7V
IH4
*40.2V
IL4
0< VIN < V
IL
*5, I
OH1
*5, I
OL1
*6, I
OH2
*6, I
OL2
*7, I
OH3
*7, I
OL3
*8, I
OH4
*8, I
OL4
515pF
IN
515pF
CLK
515pF
IDSEL
OL
DD5
= -1mA2.4V
OH1
= 3mA0.55V
OL1
= -2mA2.4V
OH2
= 6mA0.55V
OL2
= -4mA2.4V
OH3
= 12mA0.55V
OL3
= -80µAV
OH4
= 2mA0.4V
OL4
DD5
-1010µA
-1.0V
DD5
-1010µA
+0.5V
DD5
+0.5V
DD5
DD5
V
V
Power Supply Current 1 PVDD+VDD560mA
(Normal Operation) VDD3145mA
Power Supply Current 2 *9, PVDD+VDD50.52mA
(Power Save) *9, VDD3610mA
*1: Applicable to all PCI Iuput/Output pins and Iunput pins except PCICLK and RST# pin.
*2: Applicable to RST# pin.
*3: Applicable to CBCLK, CSDI, ACDI, ASDI, GP[7:4], RXD, V OLUP# , VOLDW#, ROMDI and TEST[7:0]#
pins.
*4: Applicable to XI24 pin.
*5: Applicable to AD[31:0], C/BE[3:0]#, PAR, REQ#, PCREQ#, SERIRQ#, TXD, ALRCK, ASDO, ACDO, ACS#,
ROMSK, ROMDO, ROMCS and DIT pins.
*6: Applicable to FRAME#, IRDY#, TRDY#, STOP#, DEVSEL#, PERR#, SERR#, ABCLK, ASCLK, CRST#,
CSYNC and CSDO pins.
*7: Applicable to IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, IRQ11 and INTA# pins.
*8: Applicable to CMCLK, XRST# and XO24 pins.
*9: DS-1 Power Control Register, DMC=DPLL0=DPLL1=PSN=PSL0=PSL1=“1”, PCICLK (33MHz) is stopped.
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September 21, 1998
YMF724F
4. AC Characteristics
4-1. Master Clock (Fig.1)
ItemSymbolMin.Typ.Max.Unit
XI24 Cycle Timet
XI24 High Timet
XI24 Low Timet
XICYC
XIHIGH
XILOW
-40.69-ns
16-24ns
16-24ns
Note : Top = 0-70°C, PVDD=5.0±0.25 V, VDD5=5.0±0.25 V, VDD3=3.3±0.3 V, LVDD=3.3±0.3 V
XI24
t
XIHIGH
t
XICYC
3.5 V
t
XILOW
2.5 V
1.0 V
Fig.1: XI24 Master Clock timing
4-2. Reset (Fig.2)
ItemSymbolMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Reset Active Time after Power Stablet
Power Stable to Reset Rising Edget
CBCLK Cycle Timet
CBCLK High Timet
CBCLK Low Timet
CSYNC Cycle Timet
CSYNC High Timet
CSYNC Low Timet
CBCLK to Signal Valid Delayt
Output Hold Time for CBCLKt
Input Setup Time to CBCLKt
Input Hold Time for CBCLKt
*12: This characteristic is applicable to CSYNC and CSDO signal.
*13: This characteristic is applicable to CSDI signal.
CBICYC
CBIHIGH
CBILOW
CSYCYC
CSYHIGH
CSYLOW
CVAL
COH
CISU
CIH
*12--20ns
*120--ns
*1315--ns
*135--ns
-81.4-ns
3540.745ns
3540.745ns
-20.8-ns
-1.3-ns
-19.5-ns
-46-
September 21, 1998
YMF724F
t
CBICYC
CBCLK
CSYNC
CSDO
t
CVAL
t
CVAL
t
CBIHIGH
2.0 V
t
CBILOW
1.5 V
t
CSYHIGH
t
COH
2.0 V
0.8 V
t
COH
0.8 V
t
CSYCYC
2.0 V
t
CSYLOW
0.8 V
1.5 V
CSDI
t
CISU
t
CIH
2.0 V
0.8 V
Fig.6: AC-link timing
4-6 AC3F2 Interface (Fig.7, 8)
ItemSymbolConditionMin.Typ.Max.Unit
ASCLK Cycle Timet
ASCLK High Timet
ASCLK Low Timet
ASCLK to Signal Valid Delayt
Output Hold Time for ASCLKt
Input Setup Time to ASCLKt
Input Hold Time for ASCLKt
ABCLK Cycle Timet
ABCLK High Timet
ABCLK Low Timet
ABCLK to Signal Valid Delayt
Output Hold Time for ABCLKt
Input Setup Time to ABCLKt
Input Hold Time for ABCLKt
*14: This characteristic is applicable to ACS and ACDO signal.
*15:This characteristic is applicable to ACDI signal.
*16: This characteristic is applicable to ASDO and ALRCK signal.
*17: This characteristic is applicable to ASDI signal.
-325-ns
140-180ns
140-180ns
-325-ns
140-180ns
140-180ns
-47-
September 21, 1998
YMF724F
t
ASCCYC
2.0 V
ASCLK
ACS, A CDO
0.8 V
t
ACVAL
t
ASCHIGHtASCLOW
1.5 V
t
ACOH
2.0 V
0.8 V
ACDI
ABCLK
ASDO, ALRCK
ASDI
t
ACISU
t
ACIH
Fig.7: AC3F2 Control Interface timing
t
ABICYC
0.8 V
t
ASVAL
t
ABIHIGH
t
ASISU
t
ABILOW
t
ASIH
2.0 V
1.5 V
t
ASOH
2.0 V
0.8 V
2.0 V
0.8 V
2.0 V
0.8 V
Fig.8: AC3F2 Audio Interface timing
-48-
September 21, 1998
YMF724F
EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS
YMF724F-V
22.00±0.40
20.00±0.30
73108
109
144
1.70MAX.
1.40±0.20
0 MIN. (STAND OFF)
0.20±0.10P-0.50TYP
72
20.00±0.30
22.00±0.40
37
361
(1.00)
0-10˚
LEAD THICKNESS : 0.15+0.10
-0.06
0.50±0.20
The shape of the molded corner may slightly different from the shape in this diagram.
The figure in the parenthesis ( ) should be used as a reference.
Plastic body dimensions do not include burr of resin.
UNIT : mm
Note : The LSIs for surface mount need especial consideration on storage and soldering conditions.
For detailed information, please contact your nearest agent of Yamaha.
September 21, 1998
-49-
YMF724F
IMPORTANT NOTICE
1. Yamaha reserves the right to make changes to its Products and to this document
without notice. The information contained in this document has been carefully
checked and is believed to be reliable. However, Yamaha assumes no
responsibilities for inaccuracies and makes no commitment to update or to keep
current the information contai ned i n t hi s docum ent .
2. These Yamaha Products are designed only for commercial and normal industrial
applications, and are not suitable for other uses, such as medical life support
equipment, nuclear facilities, critical care equipment or any other application the
failure of which could lead to death, personal injury or environmental or property
damage. Use of the Products in any such application is at the customer's sole risk
and expense.
3. YAMAHA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR
SPECIAL DAMAGES OR INJURY THAT MAY RESULT FROM MISAPPLICATION OR
IMPROPER USE OR OPERATION O F THE PRO DUCTS.
4. YAMAHA MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION THAT THE PRODUCTS
ARE SUBJECT TO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENSE FROM YAMAHA OR
ANYTHIRD PARTY, AND YAMAHA MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION
OF NON-INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS. YAMAHA
SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDES ANY LIABILITY TO THE CUSTOMER OR ANY THIRD
PARTY ARISING FROM OR RELATED TO THE PRODUCTS' INFRINGEMENT OF ANY
THIRD PARTY'S INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, INCLUDING THE PATENT,
COPYRIGHT, TRADEMARK OR TRADE SECRET RIG HTS OF ANY THIRD PARTY.
5. EXAMPLES OF USE DESCRIBED HEREIN ARE MERELY TO INDICATE THE
CHARACTERISTICS AND PERFORMANCE OF YAMAHA PRODUCTS. YAMAHA
ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CLAIMS OR
OTHER PROBLEMS THAT MAY RESULT FROM APPLICATIONS BASED ON THE
EXAMPLES DESCRIBED HEREIN. YAMAHA MAKES NO WARRANTY WITH
RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR USE AND TITLE.
Note) The specifications of this product are subject to improvement change without prior notice.
AGENCY
Address inquires to :
Semi-conductor Sales Department
•
•
•
•
YAMAHA CORPORATION
Head Office
Tokyo Office
Osaka Office
U.S.A. Office
203, MatsunokiJima, Toyooka-mura.
Iwata-gun, Shizuok a-ken, 438-0192
Tel. +81-539-62-4918 Fax. +81-539-62-5054
2-17-11, Takanawa, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8568
Tel. +81-3-5488-5431 Fax. +81-3-5488-5088
1-13-17, Namba Naka, Naniwa-ku,
Osaka City, Osaka, 556-0011
Tel. +81-6-633-3690 Fax. +81-6-633-3691
YAMAHA Syst em Technology.
100 Century Center Court, San Jose, CA 95112
Tel. +1-408-467-2300 Fax. +1-408-437-8791
-50-
September 21, 1998
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