This manual was produced by the Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. primarily for use by Yamaha dealers and their qualified mechanics. It is not possib le to include all the kno wledge of a mechan ic in one
manual. Therefore, anyone who uses this book to perform maintenance and repairs on Yamaha
vehicles should have a basic understanding of mechanics and the techniques to repair these types
of vehicles. Repair and maintenance work attempted by anyone without this knowledge is likely to
render the vehicle unsafe and unfit for use.
This model has been designed and manufactured to perform within certain specifications in regard
to performance and emissions. Proper service with the correct tools is necessary to ensure that the
vehicle will operate as designed. If there is any question about a service procedure, it is imperative
that you contact a Yamaha dealer f or an y se rvice information changes that apply to this model. This
policy is intended to provide the customer with the most satisf action from his vehicle and to conform
to federal environmental quality objectives.
Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. is continually striving to improve all of its models. Modifications and
significant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all authorized Yamaha dealers and will appear in future editions of this manual where applicable.
TIP
• This Service Manual contains information regarding periodic maintenance to the emission control
system. Please read this material carefully.
• Designs and specifications are subject to change without notice.
EAS20081
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol
to avoid possible injury or death.
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WARNING
could result in death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid
damage to the vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
EAS20090
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended as a handy, easy-to-read reference book f or the mechanic. Comprehensive
explanations of all installation, removal, disassembly, assembly, repair and check procedures are
laid out with the individual steps in sequential order.
• The manual is divided into chapters and each chapter is divided into sections . The current section
title is shown at the top of each page “1”.
• Sub-section titles appear in smaller print than the section title “2”.
• To help identify parts and clarify procedure steps, there are exploded diagr ams at the start of each
removal and disassembly section “3”.
• Numbers are given in the order of the jobs in the exploded diagram. A number indicates a disassembly step “4”.
• Symbols indicate parts to be lubricated or replaced “5”.
Refer to “SYMBOLS”.
• A job instruction chart accompanies the exploded diagram, providing the order of jobs, names of
parts, notes in jobs, etc “6”.
• Jobs requiring more information (such as special tools and technical data) are described sequentially “7”.
EAS20100
SYMBOLS
The following symbols are used in this manual for easier understanding.
TIP
The following symbols are not relevant to every vehicle.
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS ...............................................................1-4
SPECIAL TOOLS..........................................................................................1-5
1
EAS20130
IDENTIFICATION
EAS20140
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number “1” is
stamped into the right side of the steering
head pipe.
1
EAS20150
MODEL LABEL
The model label “1” is affixed to the frame . This
information will be needed to order spare
parts.
IDENTIFICATION
1
1-1
EAS20180
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
EAS20190
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY
1. Before removal and disassembly, remove
all dirt, mud, dust and foreign material.
2. Use only the proper tools and cleaning
equipment.
Refer to “SPECIAL TOOLS” on page 1-5.
3. When disassembling, always keep mated
parts together. This includes gears, cylinders, pistons and other parts that have
been “mated” through normal wear. Mated
parts must always be reused or replaced
as an assembly.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
4. During disassembly, clean all of the parts
and place them in trays in the order of disassembly. This will speed up assembly and
allow for the correct installation of all parts.
5. Keep all parts away from any source of fire.
EAS20200
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Use only genuine Yamaha parts for all replacements. Use oil and grease recommended by
Yamaha for all lubrication jobs. Other brands
may be similar in function and appearance , but
inferior in quality.
1-2
EAS20210
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS
1. When overhauling the engine, replace all
gaskets, seals and O-rings. All gasket surfaces, oil seal lips and O-rings must be
cleaned.
2. During reassembly, properly oil all mating
parts and bearings and lubricate the oil
seal lips with grease.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ECA13300
Do not spin the bearing with compressed
air because this will damage the bearing
surfaces.
1. Oil
2. Lip
3. Spring
4. Grease
EAS20220
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER
PINS
After removal, replace all lock washers/plates
“1” and cotter pins. After the bolt or nut has
been tightened to specification, bend the lock
tabs along a flat of the bolt or nut.
EAS20230
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
Install bearings and oil seals so that the manufacturer’s mar ks or numbers are visible. When
installing oil seals “1”, lubricate the oil seal lips
with a light coat of lithium-soap-based grease.
Oil bearings liberally when installing, if appropriate.
EAS20240
CIRCLIPS
Before reassembly, check all circlips carefully
and replace damaged or distorted circlips.
Always replace piston pin clips after one use.
When installing a circlip “1”, make sure the
sharp-edged corner “2” is positioned opposite
the thrust “3” that the circlip receives.
1-3
EAS20250
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS
Check the leads, couplers, and connectors for
stains, rust, moisture, etc.
1. Disconnect:
• Lead
• Coupler
• Connector
2. Check:
• Lead
• Coupler
• Connector
Moisture → Dry with an air blower.
Rust/stains → Connect and disconnect
sev eral times.
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS
Pocket tester
90890-03112
Analog pocket tester
YU-03112-C
TIP
• If there is no continuity, clean the terminals.
• When checking the wire harness, perform
steps (1) to (3).
• As a quick remedy, use a contact revitalizer
available at most part stores.
3. Check:
• All connections
Loose connection → Connect properly.
TIP
If the pin “1” on the terminal is flattened, bend
it up.
4. Connect:
• Lead
• Coupler
• Connector
TIP
Make sure all connections are tight.
5. Check:
• Continuity
(with the pocket tester)
1-4
SPECIAL TOOLS
EAS20260
SPECIAL TOOLS
The following special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Use
only the appropriate special tools as this will help prevent damage caused by the use of inappropriate tools or improvised techniques. Special tools , part numbers or both ma y differ depending on the
country.
When placing an order, refer to the list provided below to avoid any mistakes.
TIP
• For U.S.A. and Canada, use part number starting with “YM-”, “YU-”, or “ACC-”.
• For others, use part number starting with “90890-”.
Tool name/Tool No.Illustration
Slide hammer bolt
90890-01083
Slide hammer bolt 6 mm
YU-01083-1
Overall length1625 mm (64.0 in)
Overall width1070 mm (42.1 in)
Overall height1040 mm (40.9 in)
Seat height730 mm (28.7 in)
Wheelbase1110 mm (43.7 in)
Ground clearance100 mm (3.9 in)
Minimum turning radius2900 mm (114 in)
Weight
With oil and fuel150.0 kg (331 lb)
Engine
Engine typeAir cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangementForward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement249.0 cm
Bore × stroke74.0 × 58.0 mm (2.91 × 2.28 in)
Compression ratio9.50 : 1
Standard compression pressure (at sea level)1100 kPa/720 r/min (11.0 kgf/cm
Recommended engine oil gradeAPI service SG type or higher, JASO standard
MA
Engine oil quantity
Without oil filter element replacement1.25 L (1.32 US qt, 1.10 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement1.35 L (1.43 US qt, 1.19 Imp.qt)
Total amount1.60 L (1.69 US qt, 1.41 Imp.qt)
Oil filter
Oil filter typePaper
Air filter
Air filter elementWet element
Air filter oil gradeFoam air filter oil or equivalent oil
Fuel
Recommended fuelUnleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity9.0 L (2.38 US gal, 1.98 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount1.0 L (0.26 US gal, 0.22 Imp.gal)
Carburetor
Type × quantityBSR29 × 1
ManufacturerMIKUNI
3
2
/720 r/min,
2-1
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Spark plug (s)
Manufacturer/modelNGK/DR7EA
Spark plug gap0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
Clutch typeWet, multiple-disc
Intake A36.890–36.990 mm (1.4524–1.4563 in)
Limit36.790 mm (1.4484 in)
Intake B30.111–30.211 mm (1.1855–1.1894 in)
Limit30.011 mm (1.1815 in)
Exhaust A36.891–36.991 mm (1.4524–1.4563 in)
Limit36.791 mm (1.4485 in)
Exhaust B30.092–30.192 mm (1.1847–1.1887 in)
Limit29.992 mm (1.1808 in)
Camshaft runout limit0.030 mm (0.0012 in)
Timing chain
Model/number of linksDID SCR-0404 SV/104
Tensioning systemAutomatic
Rocker arm/rocker arm shaft
Rocker arm inside diameter12.000–12.018 mm (0.4724–0.4731 in)
Limit12.036 mm (0.4739 in)
Rocker arm shaft outside diameter11.981–11.991 mm (0.4717–0.4721 in)
Limit11.950 mm (0.4705 in)
Rocker-arm-to-rocker-arm-shaft clearance0.009–0.037 mm (0.0004–0.0015 in)
2-4
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Valve, valve seat, valve guide
Valve clearance (cold)
Intake0.05–0.10 mm (0.0020–0.0039 in)
Exhaust0.10–0.15 mm (0.0039–0.0059 in)
Valve dimensions
Valve head diameter A (intake)33.90–34.10 mm (1.3346–1.3425 in)
Valve head diameter A (exhaust)28.40–28.60 mm (1.1181–1.1260 in)
Valve face width B (intake)2.26 mm (0.0890 in)
Valve face width B (exhaust)2.26 mm (0.0890 in)
Valve seat width C (intake)0.90–1.10 mm (0.0354–0.0433 in)
Limit1.60 mm (0.06 in)
Valve seat width C (exhaust)0.90–1.10 mm (0.0354–0.0433 in)
Limit1.60 mm (0.06 in)
Valve margin thickness D (intake)0.80–1.20 mm (0.0315–0.0472 in)
Valve margin thickness D (exhaust)0.80–1.20 mm (0.0315–0.0472 in)
Valve stem diameter (intake)5.975–5.990 mm (0.2352–0.2358 in)
Limit5.945 mm (0.234 in)
Valve stem diameter (exhaust)5.960–5.975 mm (0.2346–0.2352 in)
Limit5.930 mm (0.233 in)
Valve guide inside diameter (intake)6.000–6.012 mm (0.2362–0.2367 in)
Limit6.050 mm (0.238 in)
Valve guide inside diameter (exhaust)6.000–6.012 mm (0.2362–0.2367 in)
Limit6.050 mm (0.238 in)
Valve-stem-to-valve-guide clearance (intake)0.010–0.037 mm (0.0004–0.0015 in)
Limit0.080 mm (0.003 in)
Valve-stem-to-valve-guide clearance
(exhaust)0.025–0.052 mm (0.0010–0.0020 in)
Limit0.100 mm (0.004 in)
Valve stem runout limit0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
Cylinder head valve seat width (intake)0.90–1.10 mm (0.0354–0.0433 in)
Limit1.60 mm (0.06 in)
Cylinder head valve seat width (exhaust)0.90–1.10 mm (0.0354–0.0433 in)
Limit1.60 mm (0.06 in)
2-5
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
V alve spring
Inner spring
Free length (intake)36.17 mm (1.42 in)
Limit34.36 mm (1.35 in)
Free length (exhaust)36.17 mm (1.42 in)
Limit34.36 mm (1.35 in)
Installed length (intake)30.50 mm (1.20 in)
Installed length (exhaust)30.50 mm (1.20 in)
Spring rate K1 (intake)14.70 N/mm (1.50 kgf/mm, 83.94 lbf/in)
Spring rate K2 (intake)19.00 N/mm (1.94 kgf/mm, 108.49 lbf/in)
Spring rate K1 (exhaust)14.70 N/mm (1.50 kgf/mm, 83.94 lbf/in)
Spring rate K2 (exhaust)19.00 N/mm (1.94 kgf/mm, 108.49 lbf/in)
Installed compression spring force (intake)75.00–91.70 N (7.65–9.35 kgf, 16.86–20.61
lbf)
Installed compression spring force (exhaust)75.00–91.70 N (7.65–9.35 kgf, 16.86–20.61
Spring tilt (intake)2.5 °/1.60 mm (2.5 °/0.063 in)
Spring tilt (exhaust)2.5 °/1.60 mm (2.5 °/0.063 in)
lbf)
Winding direction (intake)Counterclockwise
Winding direction (exhaust)Counterclockwise
Outer spring
Free length (intake)36.63 mm (1.44 in)
Limit34.80 mm (1.37 in)
Free length (exhaust)36.63 mm (1.44 in)
Limit34.80 mm (1.37 in)
Installed length (intake)32.00 mm (1.26 in)
Installed length (exhaust)32.00 mm (1.26 in)
Spring rate K1 (intake)30.90 N/mm (3.15 kgf/mm, 176.44 lbf/in)
Spring rate K2 (intake)40.80 N/mm (4.16 kgf/mm, 232.97 lbf/in)
Spring rate K1 (exhaust)30.90 N/mm (3.15 kgf/mm, 176.44 lbf/in)
Spring rate K2 (exhaust)40.80 N/mm (4.16 kgf/mm, 232.97 lbf/in)
Installed compression spring force (intake)128.50–157.90 N (13.10–16.10 kgf, 28.89–
35.50 lbf)
Installed compression spring force (exhaust)128.50–157.90 N (13.10–16.10 kgf, 28.89–
35.50 lbf)
Spring tilt (intake)2.5 °/1.60 mm (2.5 °/0.063 in)
Spring tilt (exhaust)2.5 °/1.60 mm (2.5 °/0.063 in)
Winding direction (intake)Clockwise
Winding direction (exhaust)Clockwise
2-6
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Piston
Piston-to-cylinder clearance0.010–0.025 mm (0.0004–0.0010 in)
Limit0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
Diameter D73.983–73.998 mm (2.9127–2.9133 in)
Height H5.0 mm (0.20 in)
Offset0.25 mm (0.0098 in)
Offset directionIntake side
Piston pin bore inside diameter17.002–17.013 mm (0.6694–0.6698 in)
Limit17.043 mm (0.6710 in)
Piston pin outside diameter16.991–17.000 mm (0.6689–0.6693 in)
Limit16.971 mm (0.6681 in)
Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore clearance0.002–0.022 mm (0.0001–0.0009 in)
Limit0.072 mm (0.0028 in)
Piston ring
Top ring
Ring typeBarrel
Dimensions (B × T)0.90 × 2.75 mm (0.04 × 0.11 in)
End gap (installed)0.19–0.31 mm (0.007–0.012 in)
Limit0.56 mm (0.022 in)
Ring side clearance0.030–0.065 mm (0.0012–0.0026 in)
Limit0.115 mm (0.0045 in)
2nd ring
Ring typeTaper
Dimensions (B × T)0.80 × 2.80 mm (0.03 × 0.11 in)
End gap (installed)0.30–0.45 mm (0.012–0.018 in)
Limit0.80 mm (0.032 in)
Ring side clearance0.020–0.055 mm (0.0008–0.0022 in)
Limit0.115 mm (0.0045 in)
Oil ring
Dimensions (B × T)1.50 × 2.60 mm (0.06 × 0.10 in)
End gap (installed)0.10–0.35 mm (0.004–0.014 in)
2-7
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Crankshaft
Width A69.25–69.30 mm (2.726–2.728 in)
Runout limit C0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
Big end side clearance D0.350–0.650 mm (0.0138–0.0256 in)
Limit0.50 mm (0.0197 in)
Big end radial clearance E0.010–0.025 mm (0.0004–0.0010 in)
Balancer
Balancer drive methodGear
Clutch
Friction plate thickness2.90–3.10 mm (0.114–0.122 in)
Limit2.80 mm (0.110 in)
Plate quantity6 pcs
Clutch plate thickness1.50–1.70 mm (0.059–0.067 in)
Plate quantity5 pcs
Clutch plate warpage limit0.20 mm (0.0079 in)
Clutch spring free length47.80 mm (1.88 in)
Limit46.50 mm (1.83 in)
Spring quantity5 pcs
Clutch release methodInner push, cam push
Push rod 2 bending limit0.10 mm (0.004 in)
Transmission
Main axle runout limit0.06 mm (0.0024 in)
Drive axle runout limit0.06 mm (0.0024 in)
Main axle assembly width102.2–102.4 mm (4.02–4.03 in)
Shifting mechanism
Shift mechanism typeShift drum and guide bar
Shift fork guide bar bending limit0.05 mm (0.002 in)
2-8
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Carburetor
ID mark4D31 00
Main jet#133.8
Main air jet#140
Jet needle5DH66-1
Needle jetP-0M (922)
Pilot air jet 1#85
Pilot air jet 2#170
Pilot outlet0.9
Pilot jet#25
Bypass 10.8
Bypass 20.8
Bypass 30.8
Valve seat size2
Starter jet 1#55
Starter jet 20.5
Throttle valve size#100
Float height13.0 mm (0.51 in)
Oil pump typeTrochoid
Inner-rotor-to-outer-rotor-tip clearance0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
Limit0.23 mm (0.0091 in)
Outer-rotor-to-oil-pump-housing clearance0.100–0.151 mm (0.0039–0.0059 in)
Limit0.22 mm (0.0087 in)
Oil-pump-housing-to-inner-and-outer-rotor
clearance0.04–0.09 mm (0.0016–0.0035 in)
Limit0.16 mm (0.0063 in)
Oil pressure (hot)3.0 kPa/1550 r/min (0.03 kgf/cm
0.4 psi/1550 r/min)
Pressure check locationCylinder head
2
/1550 r/min,
2-9
CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS
EAS29130
CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS
Front suspension
Shock absorber travel90.7 mm (3.57 in) (4D3D)
88.4 mm (3.48 in) (4D3H, 4D3M)
Spring free length248.5 mm (9.78 in) (4D3D)
Spring rate K123.00 N/mm (2.35 kgf/mm, 131.33 lbf/in)
Spring stroke K10.0–90.7 mm (0.00–3.57 in) (4D3D)
Optional spring availableNo
Rear suspension
Rear shock absorber assembly travel87.0 mm (3.43 in)
Spring free length240.5 mm (9.47 in)
Installed length230.0 mm (9.06 in) (4D3D)
Spring rate K154.00 N/mm (5.51 kgf/mm, 308.34 lbf/in)
Spring stroke K10.0–87.0 mm (0.00–3.43 in)
Optional spring availableNo
Enclosed gas/air pressure (STD)2500 kPa (25.0 kgf/cm
Rear axle
Rear axle runout limit1.5 mm (0.06 in)
Swingarm
Swingarm end free play limit (radial)1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Swingarm end free play limit (axial)1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Front wheel
Wheel typePanel wheel
Rim size10 × 5.5AT
Rim materialAluminum
Radial wheel runout limit2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Lateral wheel runout limit2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Rear wheel
Wheel typePanel wheel
Rim size9 × 8.5AT
Rim materialAluminum
Radial wheel runout limit2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Lateral wheel runout limit2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Drive chain
Type/manufacturer520V/DAIDO
Link quantity91
Drive chain slack45.0–55.0 mm (1.77–2.17 in)
15-link length limit239.3 mm (9.42 in)
224.6 mm (8.84 in) (4D3H, 4D3M)
0.0–88.4 mm (0.00–3.48 in) (4D3H, 4D3M)
228.0 mm (8.98 in) (4D3H, 4D3M)
2
, 355.6 psi) (4D3D)
1150–1250 kPa (11.5–12.5 kgf/cm
2
1813 psi) (4D3H, 4D3M)
, 166.8–
2-10
CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS
Front brake
TypeDual disc brake
Disc outside diameter × thickness161.0 × 3.5 mm (6.34 × 0.14 in)
Brake disc thickness limit3.0 mm (0.12 in)
Brake disc deflection limit0.15 mm (0.006 in)
Brake pad lining thickness (inner)4.4 mm (0.17 in)
Limit1.5 mm (0.06 in)
Brake pad lining thickness (outer)4.4 mm (0.17 in)
Limit1.5 mm (0.06 in)
Master cylinder inside diameter12.7 mm (0.50 in)
Caliper cylinder inside diameter27.00 mm (1.06 in)
Recommended fluidDOT 4
Rear brake
TypeSingle disc brake
Disc outside diameter × thickness200.0 × 4.0 mm (7.87 × 0.16 in)
Brake disc thickness limit3.5 mm (0.14 in)
Brake disc deflection limit0.15 mm (0.006 in)
Brake pad lining thickness (inner)4.2 mm (0.17 in)
Limit1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Brake pad lining thickness (outer)4.2 mm (0.17 in)
Limit1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Master cylinder inside diameter12.7 mm (0.50 in)
Caliper cylinder inside diameter33.96 mm (1.34 in)
Recommended fluidDOT 4
Lever and pedal
Brake lever free play0 mm (0 in)
Brake pedal height40.0 mm (1.57 in)
Parking brake cable and length64.0–68.0 mm (2.52–2.68 in)
Clutch cable free play (lever end)5.0–10.0 mm (0.20–0.39 in)
Throttle cable free play2.0–4.0 mm (0.08–0.16 in)
Speed limiter lengthLess than 12 mm (0.47 in)
Shift pedal height15.2 mm (0.60 in)
2-11
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