Yamaha WR250 XZ 2011 Owner's manual

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER’S MANUAL
WR250XZ
32D-28199-25
EAU46090

INTRODUCTION

EAU10102
Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of the WR250XZ, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the de­sign and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability. Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your WR250XZ. The Owner’s Manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself and others from trouble and injury. In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer. The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first! Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur­rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
EWA10031

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
EAU10132
WARNING
NOTICE
TIP
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10200
WR250XZ
OWNERS MANUAL
©2010 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, January 2010
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT
LABELS .............................................1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION ..................2-1
DESCRIPTION ..................................3-1
Left view ..........................................3-1
Right view........................................3-2
Controls and instruments.................3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS .......................................4-1
Main switch/steering lock ................4-1
Indicator lights and warning
lights ............................................4-2
Multi-function display ......................4-3
Handlebar switches ........................4-8
Clutch lever .....................................4-9
Shift pedal .....................................4-10
Brake lever ...................................4-10
Brake pedal ..................................4-10
Fuel tank cap ................................4-11
Fuel ...............................................4-11
Catalytic converter ........................4-13
Seat ..............................................4-13
Helmet holder ...............................4-14
Adjusting the front fork ..................4-14
Front fork bleeding ........................4-16
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ...................................4-17
EXUP system ...............................4-18
Sidestand .....................................4-19
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ 4-19
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .............5-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS.................................6-1
Starting the engine .........................6-1
Shifting ...........................................6-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ...............................6-3
Engine break-in ..............................6-3
Parking ...........................................6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 7-1
Owners tool kit ...............................7-1
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system ............. 7-2
General maintenance and
lubrication chart ..........................7-3
Removing and installing panels ..... 7-7
Checking the spark plug .................7-9
Engine oil and oil filter element .... 7-10
Coolant .........................................7-13
Cleaning the air filter element and
check hose ................................7-16
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........................................7-17
Checking the throttle cable free
play ........................................... 7-18
Valve clearance ........................... 7-18
Tires ............................................. 7-19
Spoke wheels .............................. 7-20
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ........................................... 7-21
Adjusting the brake lever free
play ........................................... 7-22
Checking the shift pedal .............. 7-23
Brake light switches ..................... 7-23
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 7-23
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-24
Changing the brake fluid .............. 7-25
Drive chain slack .......................... 7-25
Cleaning and lubricating the drive
chain ......................................... 7-27
Checking and lubricating the
cables ....................................... 7-27
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 7-28
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ............ 7-28
Checking and lubricating the
brake pedal ............................... 7-29
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand .................................. 7-29
Lubricating the swingarm
pivots ........................................ 7-29
Checking the front fork ................. 7-30
Checking the steering ...................7-30
Checking the wheel bearings .......7-31
Battery ..........................................7-31
Replacing the fuses ......................7-32
Replacing the headlight bulb ........7-33
Tail/brake light ..............................7-35
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ...........................................7-35
Replacing the license plate light
bulb ...........................................7-36
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ...7-36
Supporting the motorcycle ............7-37
Front wheel ...................................7-37
Rear wheel ...................................7-38
Troubleshooting ............................7-40
Troubleshooting charts .................7-41
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND
STORAGE ..........................................8-1
Matte color caution .........................8-1
Care ................................................8-1
Storage ...........................................8-3
SPECIFICATIONS .............................9-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONSUMER INFORMATION...........10-1
Identification numbers ..................10-1
Motorcycle noise regulation
(for Australia) ............................10-2

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS

Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label
1
is available from your Yamaha dealer.
EAU10384
1
2
1-1
4
3
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
1
Before you operate this vehicle, read the owner’s manual. Prima di usare il veicolo, leggete il manuale di istruzioni. Lire le manuel du propri Lesen Sie die Bedienungsanleitung bevor Sie dieses Fahrzeug fahren. Antes de conducir este vehículo, lea el Manual del Propietario.
étaire avant d
’utiliser ce v
éhicule.
5PA-21568-01
2
3
4AA-22259-40
4
Cold tire normal pressure should be set as follows.
Up to 90 kg (198 lbs) load
90 kg (
: 200 },kPa, {2.00
kPa, {
:
200
198 lbs
)
~
: 200 },kPa, {2.00
kPa, {
:
225
kgf/cm229 psi kgf/cm
2.00
maximum load
kgf/cm229 psi kgf/cm
2.25
2
},
2
},
32C-21668-10
29
33
1
psi
psi
1-2
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
1
12
1-3
1
2
STATIONARY NOISE TEST INFORMATION TESTED 88 dB(A) AT 5000 r/min SILENCING SYSTEM : YAMAHA IDENTIFICATION :
32D
32D-2118G-20
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
1
1-4

SAFETY INFORMATION

Be a Responsible Owner
As the vehicle’s owner, you are respon- sible for the safe and proper operation
2
of your motorcycle. Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are de­pendent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the expertise of the operator. Every operator should know the following requirements before riding this motorcycle. He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from
a competent source on all aspects
of motorcycle operation.
Observe the warnings and mainte-
nance requirements in this Own-
ers Manual.
Obtain qualified training in safe
and proper riding techniques.
Obtain professional technical ser-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s
Manual and/or when made neces-
sary by mechanical conditions.
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Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. See page 5-1 for a list of pre-operation checks.
This motorcycle is designed to car-
ry the operator and a passenger.
The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize motorcycles in traf­fic is the predominating cause of automobile/motorcycle accidents. Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the motorcycle. Making yourself conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
Wear a brightly colored jacket.
Use extra caution when you are
approaching and passing through intersections, since in­tersections are the most likely places for motorcycle accidents to occur.
Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another motorists blind spot.
Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators. In fact, many op­erators who have been involved in accidents do not even have a cur­rent motorcycle license.
Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your mo­torcycle to other qualified opera­tors.
Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident.
We recommend that you prac­tice riding your motorcycle where there is no traffic until you have become thoroughly famil­iar with the motorcycle and all of its controls.
Many accidents have been caused
by error of the motorcycle opera­tor. A typical error made by the op­erator is veering wide on a turn
2-1
SAFETY INFORMATION
due to excessive speed or under­cornering (insufficient lean angle for the speed).
Always obey the speed limit and never travel faster than warrant­ed by road and traffic conditions.
Always signal before turning or changing lanes. Make sure that other motorists can see you.
The posture of the operator and
passenger is important for proper control.
The operator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the operator foot­rests during operation to main­tain control of the motorcycle.
The passenger should always hold onto the operator, the seat strap or grab bar, if equipped, with both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests. Never carry a passenger unless he or she can firmly place both feet on the passenger footrests.
Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
Protective apparel
The majority of fatalities from motorcy­cle accidents are the result of head in­juries. The use of a safety helmet is the single most critical factor in the preven­tion or reduction of head injuries.
Always wear an approved helmet.
Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision that could delay seeing a hazard.
The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on the control levers, footrests, or wheels and cause injury or an accident.
Always wear protective clothing
that covers your legs, ankles, and feet. The engine or exhaust sys­tem become very hot during or af­ter operation and can cause burns.
A passenger should also observe
the above precautions.
2-2
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car­bon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu­sion, and eventually death. Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poison­ing, leave the area immediately, get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT­MENT.
Do not run engine indoors. Even if
you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rap­idly reach dangerous levels.
Do not run engine in poorly venti-
lated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, or car­ports.
2
SAFETY INFORMATION
Do not run engine outdoors where
engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Loading
2
Adding accessories or cargo to your motorcycle can adversely affect stabili­ty and handling if the weight distribution of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, use ex­treme caution when adding cargo or accessories to your motorcycle. Use extra care when riding a motorcycle that has added cargo or accessories. Here, along with the information about accessories below, are some general guidelines to follow if loading cargo to your motorcycle: The total weight of the operator, pas­senger, accessories and cargo must not exceed the maximum load limit.
Operation of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident.
Maximum load:
185 kg (408 lb)
When loading within this weight limit, keep the following in mind:
Cargo and accessory weight
should be kept as low and close to the motorcycle as possible. Se­curely pack your heaviest items as close to the center of the vehicle as possible and make sure to distrib­ute the weight as evenly as possi­ble on both sides of the motorcycle to minimize imbalance or instabili­ty.
Shifting weights can create a sud-
den imbalance. Make sure that ac­cessories and cargo are securely attached to the motorcycle before riding. Check accessory mounts and cargo restraints frequently.
Properly adjust the suspension for your load (suspension-ad­justable models only), and check the condition and pres­sure of your tires.
Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebar, front fork, or front fender. These items, including such cargo as sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
tents, can create unstable han­dling or a slow steering re­sponse.
This vehicle is not designed to
pull a trailer or to be attached to a sidecar.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle is an important decision. Genuine Yamaha accessories, which are avail­able only from a Yamaha dealer, have been designed, tested, and approved by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and acces­sories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither en­dorse nor recommend the use of ac­cessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recom­mended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
2-3
SAFETY INFORMATION
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and Modifications
While you may find aftermarket prod­ucts similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog­nize that some aftermarket accessories or modifications are not suitable be­cause of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket prod­ucts or having other modifications per­formed to your vehicle that change any of the vehicles design or operation characteristics can put you and others at greater risk of serious injury or death. You are responsible for injuries related to changes in the vehicle. Keep the following guidelines in mind, as well as those provided under “Load- ing when mounting accessories.
Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the perfor­mance of your motorcycle. Care­fully inspect the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance,
limit suspension travel, steering travel or control operation, or ob­scure lights or reflectors.
Accessories fitted to the handle­bar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerody­namic changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum.
Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the motorcycle due to aerody­namic effects. Wind may at­tempt to lift the motorcycle, or the motorcycle may become un­stable in cross winds. These ac­cessories may also cause instability when passing or being passed by large vehicles.
Certain accessories can dis­place the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the free­dom of movement of the opera-
tor and may limit control ability, therefore, such accessories are not recommended.
Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical acces­sories exceed the capacity of the motorcycles electrical system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your motorcycle were designed to match the performance capabilities and to provide the best combination of handling, brak­ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz­es, and combinations may not be appropriate. Refer to page 7-19 for tire specifications and more information on replacing your tires.
EWA15450
WARNING
Be sure to observe following in­structions before transporting the motorcycle in another vehicle.
Remove all loose items from the
motorcycle.
2
2-4
SAFETY INFORMATION
Check that the fuel cock (if
equipped) is in the “OFF” posi­tion and that there are no fuel leaks.
Point the front wheel straight
2
ahead on the trailer or in the truck bed, and choke it in a rail to prevent movement.
Shift the transmission in gear
(for models with a manual trans­mission).
Secure the motorcycle with tie-
downs or suitable straps that are attached to solid parts of the motorcycle, such as the frame or upper front fork triple clamp (and not, for example, to rubber­mounted handlebars or turn sig­nals, or parts that could break). Choose the location for the straps carefully so the straps will not rub against painted sur­faces during transport.
The suspension should be com-
pressed somewhat by the tie­downs, if possible, so that the motorcycle will not bounce ex­cessively during transport.
2-5

Left view

1
9
1. Front fork rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 4-14)
2. Fuse box (page 7-32)
3. Coolant reservoir (page 7-13)
4. Shock absorber assembly compression damping force adjusting screw (page 4-17)
5. Battery (page 7-31)
6. Main fuse (page 7-32)
7. Owners tool kit (page 7-1)
8. Helmet holder (page 4-14)
3
2

DESCRIPTION

6
7
4 5
9. Front fork compression damping force adjusting screw (page 4-14)
3-1
8
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3
DESCRIPTION

Right view

3
1. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-24)
2. Air filter element (page 7-16)
3. Rear brake light switch (page 7-23)
4. Bleed screw (page 4-16)
5. Engine oil filler cap (page 7-10)
6. Engine oil level check window (page 7-10)
7. Shock absorber assembly rebound damping force adjusting knob (page 4-17)
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3 412
657
3-2

Controls and instruments

12 34 5 687
1. Clutch lever (page 4-9)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-8)
3. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-1)
4. Multi-function display (page 4-3)
5. Right handlebar switches (page 4-8)
6. Brake lever (page 4-10)
7. Throttle grip (page 7-18)
8. Fuel tank cap (page 4-11)
DESCRIPTION
EAU10430
3
3-3

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Main switch/steering lock

4
The main switch/steering lock controls the ignition and lighting systems, and is used to lock the steering. The various positions are described below.
ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with power; the meter lighting, taillight, li­cense plate light and auxiliary light come on, and the engine can be start­ed. The key cannot be removed.
TIP
The headlight comes on automatically when the engine is started and stays on until the key is turned to “OFF”, even if the engine stalls.
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EAU38530
OFF
EAU10661
All electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
EWA10061
WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or LOCK while the vehicle is moving. Otherwise the electrical systems will be switched off, which may result in loss of control or an accident.
EAU10683
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical systems are off. The key can be re­moved.
To lock the steering
1. Push.
2. Turn.
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to the left.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po- sition, and then turn it to “LOCK” while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.
4-1
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
To unlock the steering
1. Push.
2. Turn.
Push the key in, and then turn it to OFF while still pushing it.
EAU49390

Indicator lights and warning lights

1
1. Coolant temperature warning light “”
2. Fuel level warning light “”
3. Neutral indicator light “”
4. Turn signal indicator light “”
5. High beam indicator light “”
6. Engine trouble warning light “”
Turn signal indicator light “”
This indicator light flashes when the turn signal switch is pushed to the left or right.
Neutral indicator light “”
This indicator light comes on when the transmission is in the neutral position.
234
56
EAU11020
EAU11060
High beam indicator light “”
EAU11080
This indicator light comes on when the high beam of the headlight is switched on.
EAU11352
Fuel level warning light “”
This warning light comes on when the fuel level drops below approximately
2.1 L (0.55 US gal, 0.46 Imp.gal). When this occurs, refuel as soon as possible. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to ON. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
EAU11444
Coolant temperature warning light “”
This warning light comes on if the en­gine overheats. If this occurs, stop the engine immediately and allow the en­gine to cool.
4
4-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to ON. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
NOTICE
4
Do not continue to operate the en­gine if it is overheating.
TIP
For radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
cles, the radiator fan(s) automati­cally switch on or off according to the coolant temperature in the ra­diator.
If the engine overheats, see page
7-41 for further instructions.
Engine trouble warning light “”
This warning light comes on or flashes if a problem is detected in the electrical circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc­curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
ECA10021
EAU11534
self-diagnosis system. (See page 4-8 for an explanation of the self-diagnosis device.) The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to ON. The warning light should come on for a few seconds, and then go off. If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the warning light remains on, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit.
EAU45286

Multi-function display

EWA12312
WARNING
Be sure to stop the vehicle before making any setting changes to the multi-function display. Changing settings while riding can distract the operator and increase the risk of an accident.
3
1
2
1. RESET button
2. SELECT 1 button
3. SELECT 2 button
4. Clock/stopwatch
5. Speedometer
6. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
4
5
6
4-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
2
3
1. Stopwatch indicator “”
2. Tripmeter A indicator “”/Distance-com- pensation tripmeter “”
3. Tripmeter B indicator “”
TIP
The multi-function display can be
set to the basic mode or the mea­surement mode.
Tripmeter A will automatically re-
set to zero when changing from the basic mode to the measure­ment mode or vice versa.
Basic mode:
a speedometer
an odometer
two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were last set to zero)
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since the fuel level warning light came on)
a clock
a self-diagnosis device
Measurement mode:
a speedometer
a distance-compensation tripme-
ter (which shows the accumulated distance traveled since set to zero and which can be calibrated to pro­vide a more accurate tripmeter reading)
a stopwatch (which shows the time
that has been accumulated since the start of stopwatch measure­ment)
a self-diagnosis device
TIP
Be sure to turn the key to “ON be-
fore using the SELECT 1”, “SE- LECT 2 and “RESET” buttons.
When the key is turned to “ON, all
of the display segments of the multi-function display will appear and then disappear, in order to test the electrical circuit.
Basic mode
Odometer and tripmeter modes Push the SELECT 2 button to switch the display between the odometer mode and the tripmeter modes A and B in the following order: odometer tripmeter A tripmeter B odometer
1
1. Tripmeter A indicator “”
4
4-4
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
1. Tripmeter B indicator “”
4
TIP
Indicator “” comes on when tripmeter A is selected, and indicator “” comes on when tripmeter B is selected.
If the fuel level warning light comes on (see page 4-2), the display will auto­matically change to the fuel reserve tripmeter mode “F” and start counting the distance traveled from that point. In this case, push the SELECT 2 button to switch the display between the vari­ous tripmeter and odometer modes in the following order: fuel reserve tripmeter “F” odometer tripmeter A tripmeter B fuel re­serve tripmeter “F”
TIP
The fuel level warning light may not function accurately while riding off road as the fuel level reading changes due to the movement and inclination of the ve­hicle.
If the fuel level warning light comes on while riding in the measurement mode, change to the basic mode and push the SELECT 2 button to display the fuel reserve tripmeter.
TIP
To change from the measurement mode to the basic mode, the stopwatch and the distance-compensation tripme­ter must be stopped.
1
1. Fuel reserve tripmeter “F”
4-5
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push­ing the SELECT 2 button, and then push the “RESET” button for at least one second. If you do not reset the fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset itself automatically and the display will return to the prior mode after refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi). Clock The clock displays when the key is turned to “ON”.
To set the clock
1. Push the SELECT 1 button for at least two seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push either select button to set the hours.
3. Push the “RESET” button, and the minute digits will start flashing.
4. Push either select button to set the minutes.
5. Push the “RESET” button, and the second digits will start flashing.
6. Push either select button to set the second digits to zero.
7. Push the “RESET” button for at least two seconds, and then re­lease it to start the clock.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
TIP
When setting the clock, push the
SELECT 1 button to increase the digits or SELECT 2 button to de­crease the digits. Pushing and holding either button will increase or decrease the digits continuously until the button is released.
If the “RESET button is not
pushed within 30 seconds, the clock will not be set and will return to the prior time.
Changing from the basic mode to the measurement mode
With the odometer selected, push the SELECT 1 button and SELECT 2 button together for at least two seconds to change to the measurement mode.
Changing from the measurement mode to the basic mode
TIP
The stopwatch must be stopped before changing to the basic mode.
1. Check that the stopwatch is not in operation. If the stopwatch is in op­eration, stop it by pushing the “SE- LECT 1 button and SELECT 2 button together.
2. Push the SELECT 1 button and SELECT 2 button together for at least two seconds to change to the basic mode.
Measurement mode (for the stop­watch)
When the measurement mode is se­lected, the stopwatch is displayed and it can be started manually or automatical­ly.
Manual start The manual start is the default setting for the stopwatch. The stopwatch indicator “” and the distance-com- pensation tripmeter indicator “” will start flashing.
1. Push the “RESET” button to start the stopwatch.
2. Push the SELECT 1” button and SELECT 2 button together to stop the stopwatch.
3. To resume stopwatch counting, push the SELECT 1 button and SELECT 2 button together. To reset the stopwatch to zero, push the “RESET” button for at least two seconds.
TIP
The stopwatch will continue counting when the vehicle is stopped. To stop and/or resume counting, repeat steps 2 and 3.
4
4-6
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Auto start
1. Push the SELECT 1 button for at least two seconds to set the auto start.
TIP
When the stopwatch is set to auto start, the stopwatch indicator “” and the distance-compensation tripmeter indicator “” will start flashing, and the digits in the display will start scrolling
4
from left to right.
2. When the vehicle starts moving, the stopwatch will start counting.
3. Push the SELECT 1” button and SELECT 2 button together to stop the stopwatch.
4. To resume counting, push the “SE- LECT 1 button and SELECT 2 button together again.
TIP
The stopwatch will continue counting when the vehicle is stopped. To stop and/or resume counting, repeat steps 3 and 4.
Measurement mode (for calibrating the distance-compensation tripme­ters reading)
The distance-compensation tripmeter is a feature intended to provide a more accurate tripmeter reading for enduro riding. Calibrating this meter in accor­dance with the distances specified on the enduro course map will help famil­iarize the rider with the course. In addi­tion, calibrating the meter may also be necessary when using tire, wheel, chain sprocket sizes, etc. other than specified. For further information con­cerning the use of this meter, please consult your nearby Yamaha dealer. Calibrate the distance-compensation tripmeter as follows.
To increase the reading, push the “SE- LECT 1 button. To decrease the read­ing, push the SELECT 2 button. Pushing and holding either button will increase or decrease the reading con­tinuously until the button is released.
TIP
Calibrating the reading of the distance­compensation tripmeter is possible re­gardless of the stopwatch operation.
Resetting the distance-compensa­tion tripmeter or the distance-com­pensation tripmeter in combination with the stopwatch
TIP
Resetting can be made only to the dis­tance-compensation tripmeter or to the distance-compensation tripmeter in combination with the stopwatch.
Resetting the distance-compensation tripmeter
1. Check that the stopwatch mea­surement is in operation.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
2. Reset the distance-compensation tripmeter to zero by pushing the RESET button for at least two seconds.
Resetting the distance-compensation tripmeter in combination with the stop­watch
1. Stop the stopwatch.
2. Reset the distance-compensation tripmeter and the stopwatch to zero by pushing the “RESET” but­ton for at least two seconds.
Self-diagnosis device
This model is equipped with a self-diag­nosis device for various electrical cir­cuits. If a problem is detected in any of those circuits, the engine trouble warning light will come on and the display will indi­cate an error code. If the display indicates any error codes, note the code number, and then have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
1
1. Error code display
ECA11590
NOTICE
If the display indicates an error code, the vehicle should be checked as soon as possible in order to avoid engine damage.

Handlebar switches

Left
1
2 3
1. Dimmer switch /
2. Turn signal switch /
3. Horn switch “”
Right
1
2
EAU12348
4
4-8
1. Engine stop switch /
2. Start switch “”
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Dimmer switch /
Set this switch to “” for the high beam and to “” for the low beam.
Turn signal switch /
To signal a right-hand turn, push this switch to “”. To signal a left-hand turn, push this switch to “”. When re- leased, the switch returns to the center position. To cancel the turn signal
4
lights, push the switch in after it has re­turned to the center position.
Horn switch “”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
Engine stop switch /
Set this switch to “” before starting the engine. Set this switch to “” to stop the engine in case of an emergen­cy, such as when the vehicle overturns or when the throttle cable is stuck.
EAU12400
EAU12460
EAU12500
EAU12660
Start switch “”
EAU12711
Push this switch to crank the engine with the starter. See page 6-1 for start­ing instructions prior to starting the en­gine.
EAU41700
The engine trouble warning light will come on when the key is turned to “ON and the start switch is pushed, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
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Clutch lever

1
1. Clutch lever
The clutch lever is located at the left handlebar grip. To disengage the clutch, pull the lever toward the handle­bar grip. To engage the clutch, release the lever. The lever should be pulled rapidly and released slowly for smooth clutch operation. The clutch lever is equipped with a clutch switch, which is part of the igni­tion circuit cut-off system. (See page 4-19.)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU12870

Shift pedal

1
1. Shift pedal
The shift pedal is located on the left side of the engine and is used in com­bination with the clutch lever when shifting the gears of the 6-speed con­stant-mesh transmission equipped on this motorcycle.
EAU12890

Brake lever

1
1. Brake lever
The brake lever is located at the right handlebar grip. To apply the front brake, pull the lever toward the handle­bar grip.
EAU12941

Brake pedal

1
4
1. Brake pedal
The brake pedal is on the right side of the motorcycle. To apply the rear brake, press down on the brake pedal.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Fuel tank cap

To remove the fuel tank cap
1. Insert the key into the lock and turn it counterclockwise as shown.
1
4
1. Key
2. Fuel tank cap
2. Turn the fuel tank cap counter­clockwise and pull it off.
To install the fuel tank cap
1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the tank opening with the key inserted in the lock, and then turn the cap clockwise.
2. Turn the key clockwise, and then remove it.
EAU44363
2
1
2
1. Key
2. Fuel tank cap
TIP
The fuel tank cap cannot be installed unless the key is in the lock. In addition, the key cannot be removed if the cap is not properly installed and locked.
EWA10121
WARNING
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is properly closed and locked before riding. Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
EAU13212

Fuel

Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in the tank.
EWA10881
WARNING
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are extremely flammable. To avoid fires and explosions and to reduce the risk of injury when refueling, follow these instructions.
1. Before refueling, turn off the en­gine and be sure that no one is sit­ting on the vehicle. Never refuel while smoking, or while in the vi­cinity of sparks, open flames, or other sources of ignition such as the pilot lights of water heaters and clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Stop filling when the fuel reaches the bottom of the filler tube. Because fuel expands when it heats up, heat from the engine or the sun can cause fuel to spill out of the fuel tank.
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