Yamaha VX1100A-H, VX1100B-H, VX1100-H User Manual

2009 WaveRunner
VX
VX Deluxe
VX Cruiser
OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Read this manual carefully
before operating this watercraft.
F2L-F8199-70-E0
Read this manual carefully before operating this watercraft. This manual should stay with the WaveRunner if it is sold.

Important manual information

EJU30123
Declaration of Conformity for Personal Watercraft (PWC)
with the requirements of Directive 94/25/EC
as amended by Directive 2003/44/EC
Name of PWC manufacturer:
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
Address: 2500 Shingai
Town: Post Code: 438-8501Iwata, Shizuoka
Country: Japan
Name of Authorized Representative (if applicable):
YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V.
Address: Koolhovenlaan 101
Town: Schiphol-Rijk Post Code: 1119 NC
Revision No:
Country: The Netherlands
Name of Notified Body for noise emission assessment: Luxcontrol SA
Address: 1, avenue des Terres Rouges BP 349
Town:Esch-sur-Alzette Post Code: L-4004
Country: Luxembourg ID Number:0882
Name of Notified Body for exhaust emission assessment: Luxcontrol SA
Address: 1, avenue des Terres Rouges BP 349
Town: Esch-sur-Alzette Post Code: L-4004
Country: Luxembourg ID Number: 0882
ECtype-examination Certificate number (if applicable): LC*2003/44*10016
Important manual information
Conformity assessment modules used: for construction: A
for noise emissions: Aa G H for exhaust emissions: B+E B+D B+C B+F G H
Other Community Directives applied: Directive 89/336/EEC relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC),
using the following standards, for emission CISPR12:1997, for generic immunity EN61000-6-2:2001
DESCRIPTION OF CRAFT
Craft model Identification Number, starting from
U S Y A M 0 1H8A12 9–0
Model name / Commercial name :
-
VX1100A-H / VX Cruiser, VX1100B-H / VX Deluxe, VX1100-H / VX
IDENTIFICATION OF ENGINE(S) COVERED
BY THIS DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Combustion cycle:
Unique engine identification number(s) or engine family code(s)
6D3 LC*2003/44*10016
ESSENTIAL
REQUIREMENTS
I.A design and construction
I.B exhaust emissions
I.C noise emissions
Aa B+C B+D B+E B+F G H
Design Category:
C D
2 stroke 4 stroke
EC Type–examination certificate (for exhaust)
standards
other
normative
document/
method
technical
file
Please specify in more detail
(* = mandatory standard)
EN ISO 13590
* *EN ISO 8178-1:1996 * *EN ISO 14509
This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the PWC manufacturer. I declare on behalf of the PWC manufacturer that the craft model and engine(s) mentioned above comply with all applicable essential requirements in the way specified and are in conformity with the type for which above mentioned EC type­examination certificate(s) has(have) been issued. Name / title: S. Hayakawa / President of YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V.
(identification of the person empowered to sign on behalf of the PWC manufacturer or his authorized representative)
Signature:
(or an equivalent marking)
Date and place of issue: 1st / July / 2008, Schiphol-Rijk, The Netherlands
Important manual information
EJU30191
To the owner/operator
Thank you for choosing a Yamaha watercraft. This owner’s/operator’s manual contains in­formation you will need for proper operation, maintenance, and care. If you have any ques­tions about the operation or maintenance of your watercraft, please consult a Yamaha dealer. This manual is not a course on boating safety or seamanship. If this is your first watercraft, or if you are changing to a type of watercraft you are not familiar with, for your own comfort and safety, please ensure that you obtain proper training or practice before operating the watercraft by yourself. In addition, a Yamaha dealer or boating organization will be pleased to recommend local sea schools, or competent instructors. Because Yamaha has a policy of continuing product improvement, this product may not be exactly as described in this owner’s/opera­tor’s manual. Specifications are subject to change without notice. This manual should be considered a perma­nent part of this watercraft and should remain with it even if the watercraft is subsequently sold. In this manual, information of particular impor­tance is distinguished in the following ways:
ECJ00091
NOTICE
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the watercraft or other property.
TIP:
A TIP provides key information to make pro­cedures easier or clearer.
EJU30231
WaveRunner VX/VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser
OWNERS/OPERATORS MANUAL
©2008 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, May 2008
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in U.S.A.
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTEN­TION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
EWJ00071
WARNING
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situa­tion which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Table of contents

General and important labels........... 1
Identification numbers .................... 1
Primary Identification (PRI-ID)
number ........................................... 1
Craft Identification Number (CIN) ...... 1
Engine serial number ........................ 1
Model information ........................... 2
Builders plate .................................... 2
Important labels .............................. 3
Warning labels ................................... 4
Other labels ....................................... 7
Safety information.............................9
Limitations on who may operate
the watercraft .............................. 9
Cruising limitations ....................... 10
Operation requirements ............... 11
Recommended equipment ........... 13
Hazard information ....................... 14
Watercraft characteristics ............. 14
Water-skiing ................................. 16
Safe boating rules ........................ 17
Enjoy your watercraft
responsibly ................................ 18
Features and functions................... 19
Location of main components ...... 19
Operation of controls and other
functions .................................... 23
Seat ................................................. 23
Hood ................................................ 23
Fuel tank filler cap ........................... 24
Remote control transmitter
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser) .......... 24
Engine stop switch .......................... 25
Engine shut-off switch ..................... 25
Start switch ...................................... 26
Throttle lever ................................... 26
Cooling water pilot outlet ................. 26
Steering system ............................... 27
Shift lever
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser) .......... 27
Handgrip .......................................... 27
Reboarding step (for VX Cruiser) .... 28
Bow eye ........................................... 28
Stern eyes ....................................... 28
Yamaha Engine Management
System (YEMS) ........................... 28
Yamaha Security System
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser) .......... 29
Multifunction information center ...... 31
Storage compartments .................... 35
Operation ......................................... 38
Fuel and oil .................................. 38
Fuel ................................................. 38
Engine oil ......................................... 39
Pre-operation checks ................... 40
Pre-operation check list ................... 40
Pre-operation check points .............. 42
Operation ..................................... 48
Engine break-in ............................... 48
Launching the watercraft ................. 48
Starting the engine .......................... 48
Stopping the engine ........................ 49
Shifting
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser) .......... 50
Leaving the watercraft ..................... 50
Operating your watercraft ............ 51
Getting to know your watercraft ....... 51
Learning to operate your
watercraft ..................................... 51
Riding with passengers ................... 52
Starting the watercraft ..................... 52
Boarding and starting in deep
water ............................................ 53
Capsized watercraft ......................... 56
Turning the watercraft ..................... 57
Stopping the watercraft ................... 58
Beaching the watercraft ................... 59
Docking the watercraft ..................... 59
Reverse on waterways
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser) .......... 59
Operating in weeded areas ............. 60
Post-operation care ...................... 60
Transporting ................................. 61
Maintenance and care..................... 62
Storage ......................................... 62
Flushing the cooling system ............ 62
Lubrication ....................................... 63
Battery ............................................. 63
Cleaning the watercraft ................... 64
Maintenance and adjustments ..... 64
Owners/operators manual and
tool kit ........................................... 64
Periodic maintenance chart ............. 66
Checking the fuel system ................ 68
Engine oil and oil filter ..................... 68
Air filter element .............................. 68
Checking the jet thrust nozzle
angle ............................................ 68
Checking the shift cable
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser) .......... 69
Checking and adjusting the throttle
cable ............................................ 69
Cleaning and adjusting the spark
plugs ............................................ 70
Lubrication points ............................ 71
Checking the battery ....................... 72
Fuel injection system ....................... 73
Table of contents
Specifications .................................. 74
Specifications ................................ 74
Trouble recovery ............................. 75
Troubleshooting ........................... 75
Troubleshooting chart ...................... 75
Emergency procedures ................ 78
Cleaning the jet intake and
impeller ........................................ 78
Jumping the battery ......................... 79
Replacing the fuses ......................... 79
Towing the watercraft ...................... 80
Submerged watercraft ..................... 80

General and important labels

EJU36450
Identification numbers
Record the Primary Identification (PRI-ID) number, Craft Identification Number (CIN), and engine serial number in the spaces pro­vided for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer. Also record and keep these ID numbers in a separate place in case your watercraft is stolen.
EJU30281
Primary Identification (PRI-ID) number
The PRI-ID number is stamped on a plate at­tached inside the engine compartment.
MODEL:
VX1100-H (VX) VX1100B-H (VX Deluxe) VX1100A-H (VX Cruiser)
EJU36550
Craft Identification Number (CIN)
The CIN is stamped on a plate attached to the aft deck.
1 Craft Identification Number (CIN) location
EJU30310
Engine serial number
The engine serial number is stamped on a plate attached to the engine unit.
1 Primary Identification (PRI-ID) number loca-
tion
1
1 Engine serial number location
General and important labels
EJU30320
Model information
EJU30331
Builders plate
Watercraft with this label conform to certain portions of the European Parliament directive relating to machinery. Part of the information is given on the builder’s plate affixed on the craft. A full explanation of this information is given in the relevant sec­tions of this manual.
1 Builders plate location
TIP:
The significant wave height is the mean height of the highest one-third of the waves, which approximately corresponds to the wave height estimated by an experienced observer. However, some waves will be double this height.
Design category of this personal water­craft: C Category C:
This watercraft is designed to operate in winds up to Beaufort force 6 and the associat­ed wave heights (significant wave heights up to 2 m (6.56 ft); see the following TIP). Such conditions may be encountered in exposed inland waters, in estuaries, and in coastal wa­ters in moderate weather conditions.
2
General and important labels
EJU30451
Important labels
Read the following labels before operating this watercraft. If you need any additional informa­tion, contact a Yamaha dealer.
3
General and important labels
EJU35911
Warning labels
If any of these labels are damaged or missing, contact a Yamaha dealer for replacements.
4
General and important labels
5
General and important labels
6
General and important labels
For VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser only
EJU36123
Other labels
7
General and important labels
The following label indicates the correct direction to upright a capsized watercraft.
For VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser only
The following CE marking is located on the back of the remote control transmitter.
8

Safety information

EJU30682
The safe use and operation of this water­craft is dependent upon the use of proper riding techniques, as well as upon the common sense, good judgment, and ex­pertise of the operator. Before using this watercraft, make sure that its use is per­mitted under local laws, bylaws, and regu­lations, and always operate the watercraft in full conformity with any requirements and limitations imposed. Every operator should know the following requirements before riding the watercraft.
Before operating the watercraft, read this
owners/operators manual, the Riding Practice Guide, the Riding Instruction card, and all labels on the watercraft. These ma­terials should give you an understanding of the watercraft and its operation.
Never allow anyone to operate this water-
craft until they too have read this own­ers/operators manual, the Riding Practice Guide, the Riding Instruction card, and all labels.
EJU30740
Limitations on who may
operate the watercraft
Yamaha recommends a minimum operator
age of 16 years old. Adults must supervise use by minors. Know your local operator age and training requirements.
This watercraft is designed to carry the op-
erator and up to 2 passengers. Never ex­ceed the maximum load limit or allow more than 3 persons (or 2 persons if a water-skier is being pulled) to ride the watercraft at any time.
Maximum load:
240 kg (530 lb) Load is the total weight of cargo, oper­ator, and passengers.
Do not operate the watercraft with any pas-
sengers on board until you have consider­able practice and experience riding alone. Operating the watercraft with passengers requires more skill. Take the time to be­come accustomed to the handling charac­teristics of the watercraft before trying any difficult maneuvers.
9
Safety information
EJU30761
Cruising limitations
Scan constantly for people, objects, and
other watercraft. Be alert for conditions that limit your visibility or block your vision of others.
Operate defensively at safe speeds and
keep a safe distance away from people, ob­jects, and other watercraft.
Do not follow directly behind watercraft or
other boats.
Do not go near others to spray or splash
them with water.
Avoid sharp turns or other maneuvers that
make it hard for others to avoid you or un­derstand where you are going.
Avoid areas with submerged objects or
shallow water.
Take early action to avoid collisions. Re-
member, watercraft and other boats do not have brakes.
Do not release the throttle lever when trying
to steer away from objectsyou need throt­tle to steer. Always check throttle and steer­ing controls before starting the watercraft.
Ride within your limits and avoid aggressive
maneuvers to reduce the risk of loss of con­trol, ejection, and collision.
This is a high performance boat—not a toy.
Sharp turns or jumping wakes or waves can increase the risk of back/spinal injury (pa­ralysis), facial injuries, and broken legs, an-
kles, and other bones. Do not jump wakes or waves.
Do not operate the watercraft in rough wa-
ter, bad weather, or when visibility is poor; this may lead to an accident causing injury or death. Be alert to the possibility of ad­verse weather. Take note of weather fore­casts and the prevailing weather conditions before setting out on your watercraft.
As with any water sport, you should not op-
erate your watercraft without someone else nearby. If you operate further than swim­ming distance from shore, you should be accompanied by another boat or watercraft, but make sure you stay a safe distance away. Its good, common sense.
Never operate in water that is less than 60
cm (2 ft) deep from the bottom of the water­craft, otherwise you increase your chance of hitting a submerged object, which could result in injury.
This watercraft is not equipped with lighting
required for night operation. Do not operate the watercraft after sunset or before dawn, otherwise you increase the risk of colliding
10
Safety information
with another boat, which could result in se­vere injury or death.
Follow navigation rules, and state/provin-
cial and local laws that apply to watercraft.
EJU30821
Operation requirements
All riders must wear a personal flotation de-
vice (PFD) that is approved by the appropri­ate authorities and is suitable for personal watercraft use.
Wear protective clothing. Severe internal
injuries can occur if water is forced into body cavities as a result of falling into the water or being near the jet thrust nozzle. Normal swimwear does not adequately pro­tect against forceful water entry into the rec­tum or vagina. All riders must wear a wetsuit bottom or clothing that provides equivalent protection. Such clothing in­cludes thick, tightly woven, sturdy and snug-fitting apparel such as denim, but does not include spandex or similar fabrics, like those used in bicycle shorts.
11
1 Authority-approved PFD 2 Wetsuit bottom
Eye protection is recommended to keep
wind, water, and glare from the sun out of your eyes while you operate your water­craft. Restraining straps for eyewear are made which are designed to float should your eyewear fall in the water. Footwear and gloves are recommended.
You must decide whether to wear a helmet
while you ride for recreation. You should know that a helmet could help protect you in
Safety information
certain kinds of accidents and that it could injure you in others. A helmet is designed to provide some head protection. Although helmets cannot protect against all foreseeable impacts, a helmet might reduce your injuries in a collision with a boat or other obstacle. A helmet may have potential safety haz­ards, as well. Falling into the water could risk the chance of the helmet catching wa­ter, commonly known as “bucketing, and the resulting strain on your neck could cause choking, severe and permanent neck injuries, or death. A helmet could also in­crease the risk of an accident if it reduces your vision or hearing, or if it distracts you or increases your fatigue. How should you decide if a helmets poten­tial safety benefits outweigh its potential risks for you? Consider your particular riding conditions. Consider factors such as your riding environment and your riding style and ability. Also consider the likeli­hood of traffic congestion, and the water surface conditions. If you decide to wear a helmet based upon your riding circumstances, choose one carefully. Look for a helmet designed for personal watercraft use, if possible. If you will be engaging in closed-course competi­tion, follow the helmet requirements of the sanctioning organization.
Never operate the watercraft after consum-
ing alcohol or taking other drugs.
For reasons of safety and proper care of the
watercraft, always perform the pre-opera­tion checks listed on page 40 before operat­ing the watercraft.
The operator and passengers should al-
ways keep their feet on the floor of the foot­well when the watercraft is in motion. Lifting
your feet increases the chances of losing your balance, or hitting objects outside the watercraft with your feet. Do not give a ride to children if their feet cannot reach the floor of the footwell.
The passengers should hold on firmly, ei-
ther to the person in front of them or to the handgrip provided.
Never allow a passenger to ride in front of
the operator.
Always consult your doctor on whether it is
safe for you to ride this watercraft if you are pregnant or in poor health.
Do not attempt to modify this watercraft.
Modifications to your watercraft may reduce safety and reliability, and render the water­craft unsafe or illegal for use.
Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) to
your left wrist and keep it free from the han­dlebars so that the engine stops if you, the operator, fall off. After riding, remove the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) from the wa-
12
Safety information
tercraft to avoid accidental starting or unau­thorized use by children or others.
Scan carefully for swimmers and stay away
from swimming areas. Swimmers are hard to see and you could accidentally hit some­one in the water.
Avoid being hit by another boat. You should
always take the responsibility to watch for traffic; other boaters may not be watching for you. If they do not see you, or if you ma­neuver more quickly than other boaters ex­pect, you risk a collision.
Maintain a safe distance from other boats
and watercraft, and also watch for ski ropes or fishing lines. Obey the Safe boating rules and be sure to check behind you be­fore making a turn. (See Safe boating rules on page 17.)
EJU30840
Recommended equipment
The following items should be carried on board your watercraft:
Sound-signaling device
You should carry a whistle or other sound­signaling device that can be used to signal other boats.
Visual distress signals
It is recommended that a pyrotechnic de­vice, which is approved by the appropriate authorities, be stored in a waterproof con­tainer on your watercraft. A mirror can also be used as an emergency signal. Contact a Yamaha dealer for more information.
Watch
A watch is helpful so you will know how long you have been operating the watercraft.
Towline
A towline can be used to tow a disabled wa­tercraft in an emergency.
13
Safety information
EJU30870
Hazard information
Never start the engine or let it run for any
length of time in an enclosed area. Exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide, a color­less, odorless gas that may cause loss of consciousness and death within a short time. Always operate the watercraft in an open area.
Do not touch the hot oil tank, muffler, or en-
gine during or immediately after engine op­eration; they can cause serious burns.
EJU30930
Watercraft characteristics
Jet thrust turns the watercraft. Releasing
the throttle lever completely produces only minimum thrust. If you are traveling at speeds above trolling, you will have rapidly decreasing ability to steer without throttle. This model is equipped with the Yamaha Engine Management System (YEMS) that includes an off-throttle steering (OTS) sys­tem. It will activate at planing speeds should you attempt to steer the watercraft after re­leasing the throttle lever. The OTS system assists in turning by continuing to supply some thrust while the watercraft is deceler­ating, but you can turn more sharply if you apply throttle while turning the handlebars. The OTS system does not function below planing speeds or when the engine is off. Once the engine slows down, the watercraft will no longer turn in response to handlebar input until you apply throttle again or you reach trolling speed. Practice turning in an open area without ob­stacles until you have a good feel for this maneuver.
This watercraft is water-jet propelled. The
jet pump is directly connected to the engine. This means that jet thrust will produce some movement whenever the engine is running. There is no “neutral” position. You are in ei­ther forward or reverse, depending upon the shift lever position (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser).
For VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser:
Do not use the reverse function to slow down or stop the watercraft as it could cause you to lose control, be ejected, or im­pact the handlebars. This could increase the risk of back/spinal injury (paralysis), facial injuries, and broken
14
Safety information
legs, ankles, and other bones. You could also damage the shift mechanism.
For VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser:
Reverse can be used to slow down or stop during slow-speed maneuvering, such as when docking. Once the engine is idling, shift into reverse and gradually increase en­gine speed. Make sure that there are no ob­stacles or people behind you before shifting into reverse.
Keep away from the intake grate while the
engine is on. Items such as long hair, loose clothing, or PFD straps can become entan­gled in moving parts, resulting in severe in­jury or drowning.
Never insert any object into the jet thrust
nozzle while the engine is running. Severe injury or death could result from coming in contact with the rotating parts of the jet pump.
any debris or weeds, which may have col­lected around the jet intake.
1 Clip 2 Engine shut-off switch
1 Intake grate 2 Jet thrust nozzle
Stop the engine and remove the clip from
the engine shut-off switch before removing
15
Safety information
EJU30951
Water-skiing
You can use the watercraft for water-skiing if it has the seating capacity to carry the opera­tor, a rearward-facing spotter, and the water­skier when he or she is not skiing. The watercraft must also have a cleat de­signed to pull a ski rope; do not attach the rope to any other location.
1 Cleat
It is the watercraft operators responsibility to be alert to the safety of the water-skier and others. Know and follow all local water-skiing regulations in effect for the waters in which you will be operating. The operator should be comfortable carrying passengers before attempting to pull a skier. The following are some important consider­ations for minimizing risks while water-skiing.
The skier should wear an approved PFD,
preferably a brightly colored one so boat operators can see the skier.
The skier should wear protective clothing.
Severe internal injuries can occur if water is forced into body cavities as a result of falling into the water. Normal swimwear does not adequately protect against forceful water entry into the rectum or vagina. The skier should wear a wetsuit bottom or clothing that provides equivalent protection.
A second person should be on board as a
spotter to watch the skier; in many places it
is required by law. Let the skier direct the operators control of speed and direction with hand signals. The spotter should sit astride the rear of the seat and hold onto the handgrip with both feet firmly on the floor of the footwell for proper balance while facing to the rear to watch the skiers hand signals and condi­tion.
1 Handgrip
1 Handgrip
Your control while pulling a water-skier is
affected by the skiers ability, as well as wa­ter and weather conditions.
When preparing to pull a skier, operate the
watercraft at the slowest possible speed until the watercraft is well away from the ski­er and slack in the ski rope is taken up.
16
Safety information
Make sure that the rope is not looped around anything. After checking that the skier is ready and that there is no traffic or other obstacles, ap­ply enough throttle to raise the skier.
Make smooth, wide turns. The watercraft is
capable of very sharp turns, which could ex­ceed the abilities of the skier. Keep the skier at least 50 m (150 ft), about twice the dis­tance of a standard ski rope, from any po­tential hazard.
Be alert to the hazard of the ski rope handle
snapping back at the watercraft when the skier falls or is unable to get up on the skis.
Towing heavy or bulky objects other than
skiers, such as another boat or watercraft, can cause loss of steering control and cre­ate a hazardous condition. If you must tow another boat in an emergency situation, op­erate slowly and cautiously.
EJU30970
Safe boating rules
Your Yamaha watercraft is legally considered a powerboat. Operation of the watercraft must be in accordance with the rules and regula­tions governing the waterway on which it is used.
17
Safety information
EJU30991
Enjoy your watercraft
responsibly
You share the areas you enjoy when riding your watercraft with others and with nature. So your enjoyment includes a responsibility to treat these other people, and the lands, wa­ters, and wildlife with respect and courtesy. Whenever and wherever you ride, think of yourself as the guest of those around you. Re­member, for example, that the sound of your watercraft may be music to you, but it could be just noise to others. And the exciting splash of your wake can make waves others won’t en- joy. Avoid riding close to shoreline homes and wa­terfowl nesting areas or other wildlife areas, and keep a respectful distance from fisher­men, other boats, swimmers, and populated beaches. When travel in areas like these is unavoidable, ride slowly and obey all laws. Proper maintenance is necessary to ensure that the exhaust emission and sound levels of your watercraft will continue to be within regu­lated limits. You have the responsibility to make sure that the recommended mainte­nance in this owner’s/operator’s manual is carried out. Remember, pollution can be harmful to the environment. Do not refuel or add oil where a spill could cause damage to nature. Remove your watercraft from the water and move it away from the shoreline before refueling. Dis­pose of water and any fuel and oil residue in the engine compartment according to local regulations. And keep your surroundings pleasant for the people and wildlife that share the waterways: dont litter. When you ride responsibly, with respect and courtesy for others, you help ensure that our
waterways stay open for the enjoyment of a variety of recreational opportunities.
18

Features and functions

EJU31010
Location of main components
Front view
1 Handlebars 2 Seat 3 Footwell 4 Sponsons 5 Gunwale 6 Cooling water pilot outlet 7 Fuel tank filler cap 8 Bow eye 9 Hood
19
Rear view
1 Handgrip 2 Cleat 3 Intake grate 4 Speed sensor 5 Stern drain plugs 6 Stern eyes 7 Ride plate 8 Jet thrust nozzle 9 Reverse gate (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
10 Reboarding step (for VX Cruiser)
Features and functions
20
Features and functions
Control system
1 Start switch 2 Engine shut-off switch 3 Clip 4 Multifunction information center 5 Rearview mirrors
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
6 Shift lever (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser) 7 Throttle lever 8 Glove compartment 9 Remote control transmitter
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
10 Engine stop switch 11 Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
21
Engine compartment
Features and functions
1 Air filter case 2 Water separator 3 Fuel tank 4 Battery 5 Flushing hose connector 6 Oil tank 7 Spark plugs/Spark plug caps/Ignition coils 8 Muffler 9 Electrical box
22
Features and functions
EJU31021
Operation of controls and other
functions
EJU31032
Seat
To remove the seat: Pull the seat latch up, and then pull the seat off.
VX/VX Deluxe
1 Seat latch
VX Cruiser
sure that the seat is securely installed before operating the watercraft.
EJU31072
Hood
To open the hood, pull the hood latch up, and then lift up the hood.
1 Seat latch
To install the seat: Insert the projection on the front of the seat into the stay on the deck, and then push the rear of the seat down to lock it in place. Make
23
1 Hood latch
To close the hood, push down on the rear of the hood until it latches securely. Make sure
Features and functions
that the hood is securely closed before oper­ating the watercraft.
EJU31091
Fuel tank filler cap
To remove the fuel tank filler cap, turn it coun­terclockwise.
System on page 29 for information on using the remote control transmitter.)
The Yamaha Security System and low-RPM mode settings can only be selected using the remote control transmitter. Store the remote control transmitter carefully so it will not be lost. When operating the wa­tercraft, store the transmitter in the transmitter holder provided in the glove compartment.
1 Fuel tank filler cap
To install the fuel tank filler cap, turn it clock­wise until it stops. Make sure that the fuel tank filler cap is securely closed before operating the watercraft.
EJU36621
Remote control transmitter (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
The Yamaha Security System and low-RPM mode settings are selected using the remote control transmitter. (See Yamaha Security
1 Transmitter holder
ECJ00751
NOTICE
The remote control transmitter is not
completely waterproof. Do not sub­merge the transmitter or operate it un­derwater. If the transmitter is submerged, dry it with a soft, dry cloth, and then check that it is operating prop­erly. If the transmitter is not operating properly, contact a Yamaha dealer.
24
Features and functions
Keep the remote control transmitter
away from high temperatures and do not place it in direct sunlight.
Do not drop the remote control transmit-
ter, subject it to strong shocks, or place any heavy items on it.
Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the remote
control transmitter. Do not use deter­gent, alcohol, or other chemicals.
Do not attempt to disassemble the re-
mote control transmitter yourself. Other­wise, the transmitter may not operate properly. If the transmitter needs a new battery, contact a Yamaha dealer.
TIP:
While the engine is running, input from the
remote control transmitter is not received.
If you accidentally lose your remote control
transmitter, contact a Yamaha dealer.
EJU31150
Engine stop switch
Push the engine stop switch (red button) to stop the engine normally.
switch, such as if the operator falls off the wa­tercraft. Remove the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) from the watercraft when the engine is not running to prevent unauthorized use by children or others.
1 Clip 2 Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) 3 Engine shut-off switch
1 Engine stop switch
EJU31161
Engine shut-off switch
Attach one end of the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) to your left wrist, and then insert the clip on the other end under the engine shut-off switch (black button). The engine will stop au­tomatically when the clip is removed from the
25
Features and functions
EJU31192
Start switch
Push the start switch (green button) to start the engine.
1 Start switch
The engine will not start under any of the fol­lowing conditions:
Lock mode of the Yamaha Security System
has been selected (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser). (See page 29 for Yamaha Securi­ty System lock and unlock mode selection procedures.)
Clip is removed from the engine shut-off
switch.
Throttle lever is squeezed.
EJU31210
Throttle lever
Squeeze the throttle lever to increase engine speed.
EJU35971
Cooling water pilot outlet
This watercraft is equipped with a cooling wa­ter pilot outlet. When the engine is running, cooling water is circulated in the engine, and then it is dis­charged from the pilot outlet.
To check for proper operation of the cooling system, check that water is being discharged from the pilot outlet. If water is not being dis­charged from the outlet, cooling water may not be circulating in the engine. When this oc­curs, stop the engine and check for the cause. (See pages 33 and 78 for more information.)
TIP:
If the cooling water passages are dry, it will
take about 60 seconds for the water to reach the outlet after the engine is started.
Water discharge may not be constant at
idle, therefore, open the throttle a little to check that water discharges properly.
1 Throttle lever
Release the throttle lever to decrease engine speed or to return it to the idle position.
26
Features and functions
EJU31260
Steering system
Your watercraft can be steered by turning the handlebars in the direction you wish to travel.
1 Handlebar 2 Jet thrust nozzle
When the handlebars are turned, the angle of the jet thrust nozzle is changed, and the direc­tion of the watercraft is changed accordingly. Since the strength of the jet thrust determines the speed and degree of a turn, throttle must always be applied when attempting a turn, ex­cept at trolling speed. This model is equipped with the Yamaha En­gine Management System (YEMS) that in­cludes an off-throttle steering (OTS) system. It will activate at planing speeds should you attempt to steer the watercraft after releasing the throttle lever. The OTS system assists in turning by continuing to supply some thrust while the watercraft is decelerating, but you
can turn more sharply if you apply throttle while turning the handlebars. The OTS system does not function below planing speeds or when the engine is off. Once the engine slows down, the watercraft will no longer turn in response to handlebar in­put until you apply throttle again or you reach trolling speed.
EJU31301
Shift lever (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
The shift lever is located on the starboard (right) side of the watercraft and is used to control the reverse gate, which allows the wa­tercraft to move in reverse or forward.
1
2
3
1 Shift lever 2 Forward position 3 Reverse position
When the shift lever is in the reverse position, the watercraft can be launched from a trailer, or backed up out of tight spots where you can­not turn around easily.
EJU31361
Handgrip
The handgrip provides a handhold for board­ing the watercraft and for a spotter when fac­ing rearward. WARNING! Do not use the
handgrip to lift the watercraft. The hand­grip is not designed to support the water­crafts weight. If the handgrip breaks, the
27
Features and functions
watercraft could fall, which could result in severe injury.
1 Handgrip
EJU34862
[EWJ00021]
Reboarding step (for VX Cruiser)
The reboarding step provides a handhold and footstep for boarding the watercraft.
WARNING! Do not use the reboarding step to lift the watercraft. The reboarding step is not designed to support the watercraft’s weight. If the reboarding step breaks, the watercraft could fall, which could result in severe injury.
ECJ00742
[EWJ01211]
NOTICE
Use the reboarding step only to board the watercraft in the water. Do not use the re­boarding step for any other purpose. The watercraft can be damaged.
EJU34870
Bow eye
The bow eye is located at the bow of the wa­tercraft. The bow eye is used to attach a rope to the watercraft when transporting, mooring, or towing it in an emergency.
1 Bow eye
EJU34880
Stern eyes
The stern eyes are located at the stern of the watercraft. The stern eyes are used to attach a rope to the watercraft when transporting or mooring it.
1 Reboarding step
1 Stern eye
EJU31370
Yamaha Engine Management System (YEMS)
This model is equipped with an integrated, computerized management system that con­trols and adjusts ignition timing, fuel injection, engine diagnostics, and the off-throttle steer­ing (OTS) system.
28
Features and functions
EJU36761
Yamaha Security System (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
The Yamaha Security System functions to help prevent unauthorized use or theft of the watercraft. The engine cannot be started if the security system is in the lock mode. The en­gine can only be started in the unlock mode. The lock and unlock modes of the security system are selected using the remote control transmitter that is included with this water­craft.
TIP:
Since the watercraft is programmed to recog­nize the internal code from this transmitter only, the security system setting can only be changed with this transmitter. If you lose the remote control transmitter or if it does not op­erate properly, contact a Yamaha dealer. (See page 24 for information on using the re­mote control transmitter.)
Depending on the selected Yamaha Security System setting, the “SECURITY” indicator light will come on or go off.
1 Lock button 2 Unlock button
1 Remote control transmitter
EJU36104
Yamaha Security System settings (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
The Yamaha Security System settings are se­lected by pressing the lock or unlock button on the remote control transmitter briefly.
29
1 SECURITY indicator light
TIP:
The lock and unlock modes of this system can only be selected while the engine is stopped.
LOCK
When the lock button on the remote control transmitter is pressed briefly, the beeper sounds once and the “SECURITY” indicator light goes off. This indicates the lock mode is selected and the engine cannot be started.
UNLOCK
When the unlock button on the remote control transmitter is pressed briefly, the beeper sounds two or three times and the “SECURI- TY indicator light comes on. This indicates
Features and functions
the unlock mode is selected and the engine can be started.
TIP:
The beeper sounds two times for the normal mode or three times for the low-RPM mode. (See the items in Selecting the operation mode for operation mode information.)
Number
of beeps
1 beep Lock NO
2 beeps
3 beeps
Yamaha Security Sys-
tem mode
Unlock
(normal mode)
Unlock
(low-RPM mode)
Engine
can be
started
YES
YES
If neither the start switch nor the remote con­trol transmitter is operated within 25 seconds after the unlock button is pressed to select the unlock mode, the multifunction information center will turn off and enter a standby state. To turn the multifunction information center back on, press the lock button on the transmit­ter briefly to select the lock mode, and then press the unlock button briefly to select the unlock mode.
TIP:
If the engine is started while the multifunction information center is in the standby state, the SECURITY indicator light and L-MODE in­dicator light will not come on regardless of the setting.
EJU31413
Selecting the operation mode (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
There are two operation modes in the unlock mode of the Yamaha Security System: the normal mode and the low-RPM mode. The normal mode and low-RPM mode can only be selected when the engine is stopped in the unlock mode. Press the unlock button on the remote control transmitter for more than 4
seconds to switch between the normal mode and the low-RPM mode.
Normal mode
The watercraft can be ridden normally in this mode. If the beeper sounds two times, the normal mode is activated.
Low-RPM mode
Maximum engine speed (r/min) in this mode is limited to approximately 90% of the maximum engine speed in the normal mode. If the beeper sounds three times, the low­RPM mode is activated and the “L-MODE in- dicator light comes on.
1 “L-MODE indicator light
30
Features and functions
EJU31453
Multifunction information center
This meter contains the following functions for help and convenience in operating the water­craft.
1 Tachometer 2 Speedometer 3 Hour meter/voltmeter 4 Fuel level meter 5 L-MODE indicator light (for VX Deluxe/VX
Cruiser)
6 WARNING light 7 Fuel level warning indicator 8 Oil pressure warning indicator
9 Engine overheat warning indicator 10 Check engine warning indicator 11 Select button 12 SECURITY indicator light
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
When the engine is started, all displays light up for 2 seconds, and then the meter starts to operate normally. The current display will continue to operate for 25 seconds after the engine stops.
EJU31461
Tachometer
The engine speed (r/min) is displayed by seg­ments. Each segment indicates a 250 r/min increment.
1 Tachometer
EJU31500
Speedometer
The meter shows the watercraft speed against water.
1 Select button 2 Speedometer
TIP:
To switch the speedometer display between kilometers and miles, push the select button for at least 1 second, within 10 seconds after the meter is displayed.
EJU31512
Fuel level meter
The fuel level meter is provided for convenient fuel level checking while riding. The fuel level meter has eight segments which show the amount of fuel remaining in
31
Features and functions
the fuel tank. The display segments of the fuel level meter disappear two at a time as the fuel level decreases.
1 Fuel level meter
TIP:
The fuel level is most accurate when the wa­tercraft is sitting level on a trailer or in the wa­ter.
EJU31552
Hour meter/voltmeter
To switch the display between the hour meter and the voltmeter, push the select button for at least 1 second after the meter is displayed for more than 10 seconds.
Voltmeter
The voltmeter is provided to display the volt­age of the battery. When the battery voltage is normal, the volt­meter displays approximately 12 volts. If the battery voltage is less than 8.0 volts, LO is displayed on the voltmeter and if the voltage is above 18.1 volts, “HI is displayed on the voltmeter. If “HI” or “LO” is displayed, return to shore and, if necessary, have a Yamaha dealer check the charging system and the battery.
EJU31562
Fuel level warning indicator
If the fuel remaining in the fuel tank drops to about 13 L (3.4 US gal, 2.9 Imp. gal), the low­est two fuel level segments, the fuel level warning indicator, and the “WARNING” light begin to blink. The buzzer also starts sound­ing intermittently.
1 Select button
2 Hour meter/voltmeter
Hour meter
The hour meter is provided to make it easy to follow the maintenance schedule. The meter shows the hours of engine opera­tion that have elapsed since the watercraft was new.
If this occurs, refill the fuel tank as soon as possible. The warning signals will be cleared when the engine is restarted after the fuel tank is re­filled.
32
Features and functions
TIP:
Press the select button on the multifunction information center to stop the buzzer.
1 Select button 1 Select button
EJU31622
Oil pressure warning indicator
If the oil pressure does not rise to specifica­tion, the “WARNING” light and the oil pres­sure warning indicator begin to blink, and the buzzer sounds intermittently. At the same time, the engine speed is limited to help pre­vent damage.
TIP:
Press the select button on the multifunction information center to stop the buzzer.
EJU31605
Engine overheat warning indicator
This model is equipped with an engine over­heat warning system. If the engine starts to overheat, the “WARN- ING light and the engine overheat warning in­dicator blink, and then come on. The buzzer also begins to sound intermittently, and then it sounds continuously. After the light and indi­cator start to blink and the buzzer sounds, the engine speed is limited to help prevent dam­age.
If this occurs, reduce the engine speed, return to shore, and then check the engine oil level. (See page 42 for engine oil level checking procedures.) If the oil level is low, add enough engine oil to raise it to the proper level. If the oil level is sufficient, have a Yamaha dealer check the watercraft.
33
If this occurs, immediately reduce the engine speed, return to shore, and then check for wa­ter discharge at the port (left) cooling water pi­lot outlet while the engine is running. If there is no discharge of water, shut the engine off,
Features and functions
and then check the intake grate and impeller for clogging. (See page 78 for more informa­tion.) NOTICE: If you cannot locate and
correct the cause of the overheating, con­sult a Yamaha dealer. Continuing to oper­ate at higher speeds could result in severe engine damage.
[ECJ00041]
TIP:
Press the select button on the multifunction information center to stop the buzzer.
engine warning indicator begin to blink, and the buzzer sounds intermittently.
If this occurs, reduce the engine speed, return to shore, and have a Yamaha dealer check the engine.
TIP:
Press the select button on the multifunction information center to stop the buzzer.
1 Select button
EJU31631
Check engine warning indicator
If a sensor malfunction or a short circuit is de­tected, the “WARNING” light and the check
1 Select button
EJU35001
SECURITY indicator light (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
The SECURITY indicator light comes on when the unlock mode of the Yamaha Securi­ty System is selected. The watercraft can be
34
Features and functions
ridden normally when this light is on. (See page 29 for more information.)
1 “SECURITY indicator light
EJU35010
L-MODE indicator light (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
The L-MODE indicator light comes on when the low-RPM mode is selected. (See page 30 for more information.)
EJU31712
Front storage compartment
The front storage compartment is located at the bow. To open the front storage compartment, pull the hood latch up, and then lift up the hood.
1 Hood latch
1 L-MODE indicator light
EJU31681
Storage compartments
A front storage compartment and a glove compartment are provided. The storage compartments are not designed to be waterproof. If you carry objects that must be kept dry, such as the manuals, put them in a waterproof bag. Make sure that the storage compartments are closed securely before operating the water­craft.
35
1 Front storage compartment
Features and functions
Front storage compar tment:
Capacity:
62.0 L (16.4 US gal, 13.6 Imp.gal)
Load limit:
5.0 kg (11 lb)
To close the front storage compartment, push down on the rear of the hood until it latches securely.
EJU31753
Glove compartment
The glove compartment is located in front of the seat.
To open the glove compartment, slide the glove compartment latch toward you, and then lift up the lid.
1 Glove compartment latch
1 Glove compartment
Glove compartment:
Capacity:
5.2 L (1.4 US gal, 1.1 Imp.gal)
Load limit:
1.0 kg (2 lb)
To close the glove compartment, push the lid down until it latches securely.
For VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser:
A removable beverage holder, which includes a transmitter holder, is provided in the glove compartment. Do not place beverages in the beverage hold­er when operating the watercraft.
36
Features and functions
Keep the remote control transmitter in the transmitter holder when operating the water­craft.
1 Beverage holder
2 Transmitter holder
37

Operation

EJU31821
Fuel and oil
EJU37162
Fuel
EWJ00282
WARNING
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are ex-
tremely flammable. To avoid fires and explosions and to reduce the risk of in­jury when refueling, follow these in­structions.
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause in-
jury or death. Handle gasoline with care. Never siphon gasoline by mouth. If you should swallow some gasoline, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get some gaso­line in your eyes, see your doctor imme­diately. If gasoline spills on your skin, wash with soap and water. If gasoline spills on your clothing, change your clothes.
ECJ00321
NOTICE
Do not use leaded gasoline. Leaded gas-
oline can seriously damage the engine.
Avoid getting water and contaminants in
the fuel tank. Contaminated fuel can cause poor performance and engine damage. Use only fresh gasoline that has been stored in clean containers.
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline with a mini­mum octane rating of
86 (Pump octane number) = (R + M)/2 90 (Research octane number)
fuel meets the minimum octane ratings. E-85 is a fuel blend containing 85% ethanol and therefore must not be used in this watercraft. All ethanol blends containing more than 10% ethanol can cause fuel system damage or en­gine performance problems. Yamaha does not recommend gasohol con­taining methanol because it can cause fuel system damage and engine performance problems. To fill the fuel tank: (1) Before refueling, turn off the engine. Do
not stand or sit on the watercraft. Never refuel while smoking, or while in the vicin­ity of sparks, open flames, or other sourc­es of ignition.
(2) Place the watercraft in a well-ventilated
area and in a horizontal position.
(3) Remove the seat, and then check the fuel
level. (See page 23 for seat removal and installation procedures.)
(4) Remove the fuel tank filler cap, and then
slowly add fuel to the fuel tank. Stop filling when the fuel level reaches approximate­ly 50 mm (2 in) from the top of the fuel tank. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Be­cause fuel expands when it heats up, heat from the engine or the sun can cause fuel to spill out of the fuel tank. Do not leave the watercraft with a full tank in direct sunlight.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gasohol con­taining ethanol and that containing methanol. Gasohol containing ethanol can be used if ethanol content does not exceed 10% and the
38
Operation
Fuel tank capacity:
60 L (15.9 US gal, 13.2 Imp.gal)
1 Approximately 50 mm (2 in) from top of the
fuel tank
(5) Wipe up any spilled fuel immediately. (6) Install the fuel tank filler cap. Make sure
that the fuel tank filler cap is securely closed before operating the watercraft.
(7) Install the seat. Make sure that the seat is
securely installed before operating the watercraft.
EJU31891
Engine oil
ECJ00281
NOTICE
Use only 4-stroke engine oil. Usage of 2­stroke engine oil could result in severe en­gine damage.
for engine oil level checking procedures.) Use a combination of the recommended SAE and API engine oil classifications shown in the chart below.
Make sure that the engine oil is at the speci­fied level. Add oil as necessary. (See page 42
39
Operation
EJU31980
EJU31991
Pre-operation check list
Before operating this watercraft, perform the checks in the following check list.
EWJ00411
WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the watercraft properly increases the possibility of an ac­cident or damage to the watercraft. Do not operate the watercraft if you find any prob­lem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have the watercraft inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
BEFORE LAUNCH OR OPERATION
Engine compartment
Bilge Check for water and fuel and drain if necessary. 43
Stern drain plugs Check for proper installation. 44
Throttle lever Check that the throttle lever springs back smoothly. 45
Steering system Check for proper operation. 45
Shift lever and reverse gate (VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
Fuel and oil
Water separator Check for water and drain if necessary. 43
Battery Check the electrolyte level and battery condition. 44
Hood Check that the hood is securely closed. 23
Seat Check that the seat is securely installed. 23
Hull and deck
Jet intake Check for debris and remove if necessary. 46
Fire extinguisher Check the condition and replace if necessary. 44
Engine shut-off cord (lan­yard)
Switches
AFTER LAUNCH
Cooling water pilot outlet
Multifunction information center
Pre-operation checks
Remove the seat to ventilate the engine compart­ment. Check for fuel vapors and loose electrical con­nections.
Check for proper operation. 45
Check the fuel and oil levels and replenish if neces­sary. Check the hoses and tanks for leakage.
Check the hull and deck for cracks and other dam­age.
Check the condition and replace if frayed or broken. 46
Check the start switch, engine stop switch, and en­gine shut-off switch for proper operation.
Check that water is discharged while the engine is running and the watercraft is in the water.
Check for warning indications and proper operation. 47
42
42, 42
42
46
47
40
Operation
TIP:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the watercraft is used. These checks can be completed in a short time. It is worth the time spent to ensure safety and reliability.
41
Operation
EJU32280
Pre-operation check points
EJU32311
Engine compartment
EWJ00460
WARNING
Failure to ventilate the engine compart­ment could result in a fire or explosion. Do not start the engine if there is a fuel leak or a loose electrical connection.
Ventilate the engine compartment before each use. To ventilate the engine compartment, remove the seat. (See page 23 for seat removal and installation procedures.) Leave the engine compartment open for a few minutes to allow any fuel vapors to escape. While the engine compartment is open, check for loose electrical connections.
(1) Remove the fuel tank filler cap to release
any pressure that might have built up in the fuel tank.
(2) Remove the seat. (See page 23 for seat
removal and installation procedures.)
(3) Check the fuel level in the fuel tank and
replenish if necessary. (See page 38 for filling procedures.)
(4) Install the fuel tank filler cap and the seat.
EJU32401
Engine oil level
Check the engine oil level before each use.
EWJ00340
WARNING
Engine oil is extremely hot immediately af­ter the engine is turned off. Coming in con­tact with or getting any engine oil on your clothes could result in burns.
ECJ00391
NOTICE
Do not run the engine with too much or
not enough oil in the oil tank, otherwise the engine could be damaged.
Make sure that debris and water do not
enter the oil tank filler hole. Debris and water in the engine oil can cause serious engine damage.
EJU32350
Hull and deck
Check the hull and deck for cracks and other damage. If any damage is found, have a Yamaha dealer repair the watercraft.
EJU32391
Fuel level
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in the fuel tank before each use. Also, check the fuel system for leakage, cracks, and malfunctions. (See page 68 for check points and correct procedures.)
To check the engine oil level: (1) Place the watercraft in a horizontal posi-
tion or launch the watercraft, and then start the engine. NOTICE: When check-
ing the engine oil level on land, supply water to the cooling water passages. (See page 62 for procedures on sup­plying water.)
[ECJ01020]
TIP:
When checking the engine oil level on water, moor the watercraft so that it will not drift away. (2) Run the engine at trolling speed for 6 min-
utes or more, and then stop the engine.
42
Operation
Run the engine an additional 5 minutes if the ambient temperature is 20 °C (68 °F) or less.
(3) Remove the seat. (See page 23 for seat
removal and installation procedures.)
(4) Remove the oil tank filler cap, wipe the
dipstick clean, and then screw the filler cap into the filler hole completely. Re­move the filler cap again and check that the engine oil level is between the mini­mum and maximum level marks on the dipstick.
1 Oil tank filler cap
1 Minimum level mark
2 Maximum level mark
(5) If the engine oil level is below the mini-
mum level mark, add enough oil so that the oil level is between the minimum and maximum level marks on the dipstick, and then install the filler cap. If the engine oil level is significantly above the maxi-
mum level mark, the oil tank is overfilled. Have a Yamaha dealer remove the ex­cessive amount of engine oil.
(6) Install the seat.
EJU32420
Water separator
Check the water separator for water. The wa­ter separator retains any water that may have entered through the fuel tank breather hose if the watercraft was capsized. Normally, the water separator is empty.
1 Water separator 2 Drain screw
If water remains in the water separator, drain it by removing the drain screw. Place a drain pan under the water separator to catch the draining water or use a dry cloth to soak up any water that could spill into the watercraft. If any water spills into the watercraft, be sure to wipe it up with a dry cloth. Also, be sure to in­stall the drain screw after draining the water separator.
EJU32462
Bilge
Check the bilge for moisture and fuel residue.
NOTICE: Excessive water in the engine compartment can splash into the engine, which can result in severe damage.
[ECJ00341]
To drain water from the bilge: (1) Remove the stern drain plugs. (2) Raise the bow of the watercraft until the
water drains.
43
Operation
(3) After the water has drained, wipe the
bilge with dry rags to make sure that it is thoroughly dry.
(4) Install the stern drain plugs. NOTICE:
Before installing the stern drain plugs, clean the drain plug threads to remove any foreign materials, such as dirt or sand. Otherwise, the stern drain plugs could be damaged, allowing water to enter the engine compartment. Make sure that the stern drain plugs are tightened securely before launching the watercraft. Otherwise, water may flood the engine compartment and cause the watercraft to submerge.
[ECJ00361]
EJU32472
Stern drain plugs
Check the stern drain plugs for proper instal­lation.
EJU32482
Battery
Check the battery electrolyte level and check that the battery has sufficient power to start the engine easily. WARNING! Never operate
the watercraft if the battery does not have sufficient power to start the engine or if it shows any other signs of decreased pow­er. Loss of battery power may leave you stranded.
[EWJ01240]
Recharge the battery or replace it if it is not in good condition. (See page 72 for battery re­charging procedures.) Also, check that the battery leads are tight­ened securely and that there is no corrosion on the battery terminals. Check that the breather hose is securely connected to the battery and that it is not pinched. WARNING!
Fire or explosion could result if the breath­er hose is damaged, obstructed, or not connected properly.
1 Positive (+) battery terminal: Red lead 2 Negative () battery terminal: Black lead 3 Breather hose
[EWJ00451]
Make sure that the battery is securely held in place.
EJU32541
Fire extinguisher
Check that there is a full fire extinguisher on board.
The fire extinguisher holder and cover are lo­cated in the front storage compartment.
44
Operation
To store the fire extinguisher, unhook the band and remove the cover. Place the fire ex­tinguisher in the holder, and then place the cover over the fire extinguisher. Fasten the cover and the fire extinguisher with the band securely.
1 Fire extinguisher holder and cover
2 Band
To check the fire extinguisher, see the instruc­tions supplied by the fire extinguisher manu­facturer. Always keep the fire extinguisher secured in the holder with its cover in place. Always carry a fire extinguisher on board. A fire extinguisher is not standard equipment with this watercraft. If you do not have one, contact a Yamaha dealer or a fire extinguisher dealer to obtain one meeting the proper spec­ifications.
EJU32591
Throttle lever
Check the throttle lever for proper operation. Squeeze and release the throttle lever several times to make sure that there is no hesitation in its travel. It should be smooth over the com-
plete range and spring back to the idle posi­tion when released.
EJU32600
Steering system
Check the handlebars for looseness. Turn the handlebars as far as possible to the right and left to make sure that operation is smooth and unrestricted throughout the whole range. Also, make sure that the jet thrust nozzle moves as the handlebars are turned, and that there is no free play between the handlebars and the jet thrust nozzle.
EJU32632
Shift lever and reverse gate (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
EWJ00031
WARNING
Do not touch the reverse gate while the shift lever is being operated, otherwise you could be pinched.
45
Check the shift lever and reverse gate for proper operation.
Operation
Make sure that the reverse gate goes down completely when the shift lever is pulled up. Also, make sure that the reverse gate goes up completely when the shift lever is pushed down.
damage to the engine could result. Cooling water is fed to the engine by the jet pump.
EJU32661
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
Check that the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) is not frayed or broken. If the cord is dam­aged, replace it. WARNING! Never try to re-
pair the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) or tie it together. The engine shut-off cord (lanyard) may not pull free when the oper­ator falls off, allowing the watercraft to continue to run and cause an accident.
[EWJ01220]
EJU32651
Jet intake
Carefully check the jet intake for weeds, de­bris, or anything else that might restrict the in­take of water. If the jet intake is clogged, clean it. (See page 78 for jet intake cleaning proce­dures.) If the watercraft is operated while the jet in­take is clogged, cavitation could occur, reduc­ing jet thrust, and possibly damaging the jet pump. In some cases, the engine may over­heat because of lack of cooling water, and
EJU32671
Switches
ECJ00410
NOTICE
Do not run the engine for more than 15 seconds when checking the switches on land without supplying water, otherwise the engine could overheat.
46
Operation
Check the start switch, the engine stop switch, and the engine shut-off switch for proper operation. Push the start switch to start the engine. As soon as the engine starts running, push the engine stop switch to verify that the engine stops immediately. Restart the engine, and then pull the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) to remove the clip from the engine shut-off switch to verify that the engine stops immedi­ately. (See pages 25 to 26 for information on proper operation of the start switch, the en­gine stop switch, and the engine shut-off switch.)
1 Start switch
2 Engine stop switch
3 Engine shut-off switch
4 Clip
5 Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
EJU32680
Cooling water pilot outlet
Check that water comes out from the cooling water pilot outlet while the engine is running
and the watercraft is in the water. (See page 26 for more information.)
EJU32711
Multifunction information center
Check the multifunction information center for proper operation while the watercraft is in the water. (See page 31 for information on proper operation of the multifunction information cen­ter.)
47
Operation
EJU32742
Operation
EWJ00510
WARNING
Before operating your watercraft, become familiar with all of the controls. Consult a Yamaha dealer about any control or func­tion that you do not fully understand. Fail­ure to understand how the controls work could cause an accident or prevent you from avoiding an accident.
ECJ00460
NOTICE
Make sure that the stern drain plugs are tightened securely before launching the watercraft.
EJU32782
Engine break-in
ECJ00430
NOTICE
Failure to follow the engine break-in pro­cedure could result in reduced engine life or even severe engine damage.
The engine break-in period is essential to al­low the various components of the engine to wear and polish themselves to the correct op­erating clearances. This ensures proper per­formance and promotes longer component life.
TIP:
Be sure to check the engine oil level before operating the watercraft for the first time. (See page 42 for engine oil checking procedures.) (1) Launch the watercraft and start the en-
gine. (See page 48 for engine starting procedures.)
(2) For the first 5 minutes, run the engine at
trolling speed only. For the 30 minutes of operation after that, keep the engine speed below 5000 r/min. For the 1 hour of operation after that, keep the engine speed below 6500 r/min.
(3) Proceed with normal operation.
EJU32812
Launching the watercraft
When launching the watercraft, make sure that there are no obstacles around you. If there are waves, someone should make sure that the watercraft is not pushed into the trailer after launching the watercraft.
For VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser:
Use the remote control transmitter to select the unlock mode. (See page 29 for Yamaha Security System lock and unlock mode se­lection procedures.) After the watercraft is in the water, start the engine. Shift into reverse and move the wa­tercraft back slowly.
For VX:
After the watercraft is in the water, turn it around so that the bow faces the direction you wish to go. Start the engine, and then slowly move away from the launching area.
EJU32852
Starting the engine
(1) If the lock mode of the Yamaha Security
System is selected (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser), use the remote control transmit­ter to select the unlock mode. (See page 29 for Yamaha Security System lock and unlock mode selection procedures.)
48
Operation
(2) Launch the watercraft in water free from
weeds and debris and at least 60 cm (2 ft) deep from the bottom of the watercraft.
NOTICE: Never operate in water that is less than 60 cm (2 ft) deep from the bottom of the watercraft, otherwise pebbles or sand could be sucked into the jet intake, causing impeller dam­age and engine overheating.
[ECJ00471]
(3) Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
to your left wrist, and then attach the clip to the engine shut-off switch. It is not pos­sible to start the engine with the clip re­moved from the engine shut-off switch.
WARNING! Check that the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) is attached cor­rectly. If the engine shut-off cord (lan­yard) is not attached correctly, it may not pull free when the operator falls
off, allowing the watercraft to continue to run and cause an accident.
1 Clip 2 Engine shut-off switch 3 Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
[EWJ00581]
(4) Push the start switch (green button), and
then release it as soon as the engine starts to run. If the engine does not start in 5 seconds, release the start switch, wait 15 seconds, and then try again. The engine will not start if the throttle lever is squeezed. NOTICE: Never push the
start switch while the engine is run­ning. Do not operate the start switch for more than 5 seconds, otherwise the battery will be discharged and the engine will not start. Also, the starter motor could be damaged.
[ECJ01040]
49
EJU32861
Stopping the engine
To stop the engine, release the throttle lever, and then push the engine stop switch (red
Operation
button). WARNING! You need throttle to steer. Shutting the engine off can cause you to hit an obstacle you are attempting to avoid. A collision could result in severe injury or death.
EJU37181
[EWJ00601]
Shifting (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
EWJ01230
WARNING
Do not use the reverse function to slow
down or stop the watercraft as it could cause you to lose control, be ejected, or impact the handlebars.
Make sure that there are no obstacles or
people behind you before shifting into reverse.
Do not touch the reverse gate while the
shift lever is being operated, otherwise you could be pinched.
To shift into reverse: (1) Release the throttle lever and let the en-
gine speed return to idle.
(2) Pull the shift lever toward you.
To shift into forward: (1) Release the throttle lever and let the en-
gine speed return to idle.
(2) Push the shift lever away from you.
EJU32892
Leaving the watercraft
If leaving the watercraft, select the lock mode of the Yamaha Security System (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser) and remove the en­gine shut-off cord (lanyard) to reduce the chance of accidental starting or unautho­rized use by children or others. (See page 29 for Yamaha Security System lock and unlock mode selection procedures.)
50
Operation
EJU32901
Operating your watercraft
EJU32961
Getting to know your watercraft
Operating your watercraft requires skills ac­quired through practice over a period of time. Take the time to learn the basic techniques well before attempting more difficult maneu­vers. Operating your new watercraft can be a very enjoyable activity, providing you with hours of pleasure. However, it is essential to familiar­ize yourself with the operation of the water­craft to achieve the skill level necessary to enjoy riding safely. Before operating this watercraft, read this owners/operators manual, the Riding Prac­tice Guide, the Riding Instruction card, and all labels on the watercraft. Pay particular atten­tion to the safety information on page 9. These materials should give you an under­standing of the watercraft and its operation. Remember: This watercraft is designed to carry the operator and up to 2 passengers. Never exceed the maximum load limit or allow more than 3 persons (or 2 persons if a water­skier is being pulled) to ride the watercraft at any time.
Maximum load:
240 kg (530 lb) Load is the total weight of cargo, oper­ator, and passengers.
EJU33001
Learning to operate your watercraft
Before operating the watercraft, always per­form the pre-operation checks listed on page
40. The short time spent checking the water­craft will reward you with added safety and re­liability. Check local laws before operating your water­craft.
Operate defensively at safe speeds and keep a safe distance away from people, objects, and other watercraft. Select a wide area to learn in, where there is good visibility and light boat traffic.
Use the buddy systemoperate with some­one nearby. Scan constantly for people, ob­jects, and other watercraft. Be alert for conditions that limit your visibility or block your vision of others. Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) to your left wrist and keep it free from the handle­bars so that the engine stops if you, the oper­ator, fall off. Wear a personal flotation device (PFD). All riders must wear a PFD that is approved by the appropriate authorities and is suitable for personal watercraft use. Wear protective clothing. Severe internal inju­ries can occur if water is forced into body cav­ities as a result of falling into the water or being near the jet thrust nozzle. Normal swim­wear does not adequately protect against forceful water entry into the rectum and vagi­na. All riders must wear a wetsuit bottom or clothing that provides equivalent protection. Such clothing includes thick, tightly woven, sturdy and snug-fitting apparel such as den­im, but does not include spandex or similar fabrics, like those used in bicycle shorts. A full wetsuit can also protect against hypothermia
51
Operation
(subnormal body temperature) and abra­sions. Footwear and gloves are recommended. Eye protection is recommended to keep wind, water, and glare from the sun out of your eyes while you operate your watercraft. Restraining straps for eyewear are made which are de­signed to float should your eyewear fall in the water. You should grip the handlebars firmly and keep both feet on the floor of the footwell. Do not attempt to ride with passengers until your operating skills are fully developed.
EJU33061
Riding with passengers
EWJ00541
WARNING
Do not apply throttle when anyone is at
the rear of the watercraft. Turn the en­gine off or keep it at idle. Water and de­bris exiting the jet thrust nozzle can cause severe injury. Passengers should not attempt to board the watercraft if the operator is applying throttle.
When passengers are on board, make
sure that they are holding on firmly and have their feet on the floor of the foot­well before you start to accelerate.
When 2 or 3 persons (including the operator) are on board, the watercraft handles different­ly, and is not as easy to maneuver, therefore operating it requires a higher degree of skill. Before attempting to operate the watercraft with passengers on board, the operator must practice operating the watercraft alone enough to be able to acquire the necessary skills. The passengers must always wear a PFD that is approved by the appropriate authorities and a wetsuit bottom or equivalent.
Do not give a ride to children whose feet can­not reach the floor of the footwell. The pas­sengers should hold on firmly, either to the person in front of them or to the handgrip pro­vided, and keep their feet on the floor of the footwell. Never allow a passenger to ride in front of the operator. When pulling a water-skier, the spotter should face to the rear while holding the handgrip with both hands. The spotter should always sit astride the seat with both feet placed firmly on the floor of the footwell for proper balance. Follow all local laws regarding water-skiing, such as those for skier-down flags, rearward­facing spotter, and other requirements.
EJU33081
Starting the watercraft
EWJ00711
WARNING
To avoid collisions:
Scan constantly for people, objects, and
other watercraft. Be alert for conditions that limit your visibility or block your vi­sion of others.
Operate defensively at safe speeds and
keep a safe distance away from people, objects, and other watercraft.
Do not follow directly behind watercraft
or other boats. Do not go near others to spray or splash them with water. Avoid sharp turns or other maneuvers that make it hard for others to avoid you or understand where you are going. Avoid areas with submerged objects or shal­low water.
Take early action to avoid collisions. Re-
member, watercraft and other boats do not have brakes. Do not release the
52
Operation
throttle lever when trying to steer away from objectsyou need throttle to steer.
EJU33092
Boarding and starting in shallow water
(1) Launch the watercraft in water free from
weeds and debris and at least 60 cm (2 ft) deep from the bottom of the watercraft.
NOTICE: Never operate in water that is less than 60 cm (2 ft) deep from the bottom of the watercraft, otherwise pebbles or sand could be sucked into the jet intake, causing impeller dam­age and engine overheating.
[ECJ00471]
(2) Board the watercraft from the side or the
rear.
(3) Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
to your left wrist, and then attach the clip to the engine shut-off switch.
(4) Grip the handlebars with both hands,
place both feet on the floor of the footwell,
start the engine, and then look in all direc­tions before starting off.
EJU33111
Boarding and starting from a dock
(1) Board the watercraft from the side. (2) Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
to your left wrist, and then attach the clip to the engine shut-off switch.
(3) Push the watercraft away from the dock,
grip the handlebars with both hands, place both feet on the floor of the footwell, start the engine, and then look in all direc­tions before starting off.
EJU36081
Boarding and starting in deep water
EWJ01111
WARNING
Be sure the operator and any passengers have practiced boarding from the water while still close to shore before riding. A person who has made many unsuccessful attempts to get back on the watercraft may become fatigued and suffer from expo­sure, increasing the risk of injury and drowning.
Boarding in deep water requires more skill. The operator and passengers should practice boarding in shallow water before riding in deep water.
53
Operation
EJU35231
Boarding alone
(1) Swim to the rear of the watercraft and
place both hands on the boarding plat­form, pull yourself up, and then grasp the handgrip with one hand.
(2) Pull yourself up to a kneeling position on
the platform, and then move to the seat and sit astride.
(3) Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
to your left wrist, and then attach the clip to the engine shut-off switch.
(4) Grip the handlebars with both hands,
place both feet on the floor of the footwell,
start the engine, and then look in all direc­tions before starting off.
TIP:
If your watercraft is equipped with the re­boarding step (for VX Cruiser), you can lower the step to make reboarding easier. The step returns automatically to the up position after you have boarded.
EJU33164
Boarding with passengers
EWJ00660
WARNING
Severe internal injuries can occur if water is forced into body cavities as a result of being near the jet thrust nozzle. Do not ap­ply throttle until the passengers are seated with their feet on the floor of the footwell and are securely holding on to the person in front of them or to the handgrip provid­ed.
TIP:
The heavier the total weight of the operator and passengers, the more difficult it will be to balance the watercraft. Do not operate the watercraft when the total weight exceeds 240 kg (530 lb) including any cargo.
54
Operation
(1) Climb on board as noted in the previous
section, and sit astride the seat.
(2) Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
to your left wrist, and then attach the clip to the engine shut-off switch.
(3) Have the passengers move to the rear of
the watercraft.
both the passengers and the operator should try to balance the watercraft.
(5) Check that the passengers have their
feet on the floor of the footwell and are securely holding on to the person in front of them or to the handgrip provided. Nev­er allow a passenger to ride in front of the operator.
(4) Have a passenger board and sit astride
the seat. If a second passenger is board­ing, have him or her follow the same pro­cedure. When a passenger is boarding,
55
(6) Start the engine, look in all directions, and
then accelerate to planing speed. To board when it is difficult to balance the wa­tercraft at a standstill: (1) While the passengers are steadying the
watercraft, pull yourself up onto the
boarding platform into a kneeling posi-
Operation
tion, and then move to the seat and sit astride to balance the watercraft.
(2) Have a passenger pull him or herself up
onto the boarding platform into a kneeling position, then move to the seat and sit astride to balance the watercraft.
(3) Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
to your left wrist, and then attach the clip
to the engine shut-off switch. (4) Start the engine and keep it at idle. (5) Have the second passenger pull him or
herself up onto the boarding platform into
a kneeling position, then crawl onto the
seat as the watercraft accelerates.
(6) Gradually increase the speed to balance
the watercraft.
EJU33231
Capsized watercraft
EWJ00671
WARNING
Improper uprighting can cause injury.
Be sure to shut the engine off by pulling
on the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) to remove the clip from the engine shut-off switch.
Do not put your hands in the intake
grate.
If the watercraft capsizes, turn it over immedi­ately. Be sure to carefully follow the procedures be­low to prevent injury, or damage to the water­craft. (1) Remove the clip from the engine shut-off
switch.
(2) Swim to the rear of the watercraft. Pull the
watercraft over with your left hand on the ride plate while pushing down on the gun­wale with your right hand or foot. If the port (left) side of the capsized wa­tercraft is tilting up, push down on the gunwale so that the port (left) side is down before turning the watercraft clock­wise. NOTICE: Do not turn the water-
craft over counterclockwise, otherwise water can enter the engine,
56
Operation
which can result in severe damage.
[ECJ00541]
(3) Start the engine and operate the water-
craft as straight as possible and above
planing speed for at least 2 minutes to
discharge any water remaining in the en-
gine compartment. (If the engine does
not start, see Towing the watercraft on
page 80 or Submerged watercraft on
page 80.) NOTICE: Do not operate the
engine at full throttle for at least 1
minute after the engine has been re-
started. Excessive water in the engine
compartment can splash into the en-
gine, which can result in severe dam-
age.
EJU33251
[ECJ00551]
Turning the watercraft
EWJ00770
WARNING
Do not release the throttle lever when
trying to steer away from objects—you
need throttle to steer. A collision could result in severe injury or death.
When operating at higher speeds, make
gradual turns or slow down before turn­ing. Sharp high-speed turns may cause the watercraft to slide sideways or spin, throwing the operator and passengers overboard, which could cause an injury.
Steering control depends on the combination of handlebar position and the amount of throt­tle. Water sucked in through the intake grate is pressurized by the impeller in the jet pump. As the pressurized water is expelled from the pump through the jet thrust nozzle, it creates thrust to move and steer the watercraft. The higher the engine speed, the more thrust pro­duced. The amount of jet thrust, in addition to the po­sition of the handlebars, determines how sharply you turn. A. More throttle produces higher thrust, so
the watercraft will turn more sharply.
57
Operation
B. Less throttle produces lower thrust, so
the watercraft will turn more gradually.
C. Releasing the throttle lever completely
produces only minimum thrust. If you are
traveling at speeds above trolling, you will
have rapidly decreasing ability to steer
without throttle. You may still have some
turning ability immediately after releasing
the throttle lever, but once the engine
slows down, the watercraft will no longer
respond to handlebar input until you ap-
ply throttle again or you reach trolling
speed.
At trolling speed, the watercraft can be
turned gradually by handlebar position
alone using just the amount of thrust
available at idle.
D. If the engine is stopped while riding, there
is no thrust. The watercraft will go straight even though the handlebars are turned.
You need throttle to steer.
This model is equipped with the Yamaha En­gine Management System (YEMS) that in­cludes an off-throttle steering (OTS) system. It will activate at planing speeds should you attempt to steer the watercraft after releasing the throttle lever (see condition C above). The OTS system assists in turning by continu­ing to supply some thrust while the watercraft is decelerating, but you can turn more sharply if you apply throttle while turning the handle­bars. The OTS system does not function be­low planing speeds or when the engine is off. Once the engine slows down, the watercraft will no longer turn in response to handlebar in­put until you apply throttle again or you reach trolling speed.
EJU33280
Stopping the watercraft
The watercraft is not equipped with a sepa­rate braking system. It is stopped by water re­sistance when the throttle lever is released. From full speed, the watercraft comes to a complete stop in approximately 100 m (330 ft) after the throttle lever is released or the en­gine is stopped, although this distance will vary depending on many factors, including gross weight, water surface conditions, and wind direction.
58
Operation
The watercraft slows down as soon as the throttle lever is released, but will coast for a distance before fully stopping. If you are not sure you can stop in time before hitting an ob­stacle, apply throttle and turn in another direc­tion.
EWJ00730
WARNING
Allow adequate stopping distance.
Take early action to avoid collisions. Re-
member, watercraft and other boats do not have brakes.
Operate defensively at safe speeds and
keep a safe distance away from people, objects, and other watercraft to give you time to stop.
Do not shut the engine off when slowing
down in case you need engine power to steer away from a boat or other obstacle that comes into your path.
For VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser:
Do not use the reverse function to slow down or stop the watercraft as it could cause you to lose control, be ejected, or impact the handlebars.
EJU35961
Beaching the watercraft
(1) Make sure that there are no boats, swim-
mers, or obstacles near the beach. Re-
lease the throttle lever about 100 m (330
ft) before you reach the intended beach­ing area.
(2) Approach the beach slowly and stop the
engine before reaching land. Remember, you need throttle to steer.
(3) Get off the watercraft and pull it up on the
beach. NOTICE: Small pebbles, sand,
seaweed, and other debris can be sucked into the jet intake and impair or damage the impeller. Always stop the engine and get off the watercraft before beaching it.
EJU36060
[ECJ00491]
Docking the watercraft
(1) Make sure that there are no boats, swim-
mers, or obstacles near the watercraft. Reduce speed about 100 m (330 ft) away from the dock.
(2) Slowly approach the dock and stop the
engine just before coming alongside it.
EJU33321
Reverse on waterways (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
Reverse can be used for slow-speed maneu­vering when it is necessary to back up out of tight spots where you cannot turn around. Once the engine is idling, shift into reverse and gradually increase engine speed. Make sure that there are no obstacles or people be­hind you before shifting into reverse.
59
Operation
EJU37190
Operating in weeded areas
Always avoid operating your watercraft in ar­eas where weed growth is thick. If traveling in weeded areas is unavoidable, operate the en­gine alternately at partial throttle and full throt­tle. Weeds tend to accumulate more at a steady speed and at trolling speed. If weeds clog the intake area and cause cavitation, clean the jet intake and impeller. (See page 78 for cleaning procedures.)
EJU33382
Post-operation care
To keep your watercraft in top shape, always take it out of the water after using it and per­form the following procedures. Leaving the watercraft in the water for extended periods will accelerate the rate of normal deterioration of the jet unit components and hull finish. Ma­rine organisms and corrosion are some of the conditions that can adversely affect the life of many watercraft components. (1) Remove the watercraft from the water. (2) Wash down the hull, handlebars, and jet
unit with fresh water.
(3) Remove the seat and check the engine
compartment for water. To drain excess water, remove the stern drain plugs, and then raise the bow of the watercraft enough to allow the water in the bilge to drain out.
TIP:
This watercraft is equipped with an automatic bilge draining system that removes water from the engine compartment while you are underway. However, some residual water will remain, therefore remove the stern drain plugs to drain the water. (See page 43 for bilge draining procedures.) (4) Place the watercraft in a horizontal posi-
tion.
60
Operation
(5) Flush the cooling system to prevent it
from clogging with salt, sand, or dirt. (See
page 62 for flushing procedures.) (6) If the watercraft will be stored for a week
or more, lubricate internal engine compo-
nents to help prevent corrosion. (See
page 63 for lubrication procedures.) (7) Rinse the engine and engine compart-
ment with a small amount of water.
NOTICE: Do not use high-pressure
water when rinsing the engine or en-
gine compartment as severe engine
damage could result.
[ECJ00571]
(8) Wipe the engine and engine compart-
ment dry with a clean cloth (repeat step 3,
if necessary). (9) Wipe the hull, handlebars, and jet unit dry
with a clean cloth. (10) Spray a rust inhibitor on metallic parts to
minimize corrosion. (11) Allow the engine compartment to air dry
completely before installing the seat.
EJU33452
Transporting
Before putting the watercraft on a trailer or transporting it, be sure to put the shift lever in the forward position (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser). When transporting the watercraft on a trailer, secure the tie downs to the trailer through the bow eye and stern eyes. NOTICE: Do not attach ropes or tie
downs to any part of the watercraft other than the bow eye and stern eyes to secure the watercraft to the trailer. Otherwise, the watercraft may be damaged. Wrap the ropes or tie downs with towels or rags where they touch the body of the water­craft to avoid scratches or damage. Do not transport the watercraft with the shift lever in the reverse position. Otherwise the re­verse gate may hit an obstacle, which could cause damage (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser).
[ECJ00622]
61

Maintenance and care

EJU33490
Storage
EWJ00330
WARNING
Always place the watercraft upright in a horizontal position when storing it, other­wise fuel could leak out into the engine or engine compartment, which could create a fire hazard.
Storage for long periods of time, such as win­ter storage, requires preventive maintenance to ensure against deterioration. It is advisable to have the watercraft serviced by a Yamaha dealer prior to storage. However, the following procedures can be performed by the owner.
EJU33544
Flushing the cooling system
Flushing the cooling system is essential to prevent it from clogging with salt, sand, or dirt. (1) Place the watercraft in a horizontal posi-
tion. (2) Remove the seat. (See page 23 for seat
removal and installation procedures.) (3) Remove the flushing hose connector
cap, and then insert the garden hose
adapter into the flushing hose connector
and turn it until it is securely connected.
TIP:
A garden hose is not included. (5) Start the engine, and then immediately
turn the water supply on until water flows out continually from the jet thrust nozzle.
NOTICE: Do not run the engine for more than 15 seconds without supply­ing water or over 4000 r/min on land, otherwise the engine could overheat.
[ECJ01050]
TIP:
If you will be storing the watercraft for a pro­longed period, such as winter storage, top off the fuel tank with fresh gasoline and add fuel stabilizer and conditioner to the fuel tank ac­cording to the manufacturer’s instruction be­fore starting the engine.
1 Flushing hose connector cap 2 Garden hose adapter 3 Flushing hose connector
(4) Connect the garden hose adapter to a
water tap using a garden hose.
(6) Run the engine at idling speed for about
3 minutes watching the engine condition. If the engine stops while flushing, turn the water supply off immediately and repeat the above steps. NOTICE: Do not sup-
ply water to the cooling water passag­es when the engine is not running. The water could flow back through the muffler into the engine, causing se­vere engine damage.
[ECJ00122]
(7) Turn the water supply off, and then force
the remaining water out of the cooling water passages by alternately squeezing
62
Maintenance and care
and releasing the throttle lever for 10 to
15 seconds. (8) Stop the engine. (9) Remove the garden hose adapter and in-
stall the flushing hose connector cap. (10) Install the seat.
EJU33623
Lubrication
(1) Remove the seat. (See page 23 for seat
removal and installation procedures.) (2) Loosen the clamp screw and disconnect
the air intake duct.
1 Clamp screw 2 Air intake duct
(3) Spray a rust inhibitor into the intake open-
ing for 3 seconds. WARNING! Do not
spray flammable rust inhibitor prod-
ucts on engine surfaces while the en-
gine is hot. The sprayed substance or
propellants could catch fire.
1 Intake opening
[EWJ00261]
(4) Connect the air intake duct and tighten
the clamp screw.
(5) Start the engine in a well-ventilated area
and let it run at idle for 15 seconds.
NOTICE: Do not run the engine for more than 15 seconds without supply­ing water, otherwise the engine could overheat.
[ECJ00562]
(6) Lubricate all cables such as the throttle
and steering cables. Use a suitable marine grease applicator to pressure-lubricate the cables and purge out any moisture between the inner and outer cables.
(7) Lubricate the areas of the watercraft
specified in Lubrication points on page
71.
(8) Install the seat.
EJU33681
Battery
If the watercraft will not be used for more than a month, remove the battery from the water­craft and store it in a cool, dry place. (1) Disconnect the negative (–) battery lead
first, then the positive (+) battery lead and breather hose, and then remove the bat­tery from the watercraft.
(2) Clean the battery casing using fresh wa-
ter.
(3) If the battery terminals are dirty or corrod-
ed, clean them with a wire brush. (4) Fully charge the battery. (5) Apply Yamaha Marine Grease or
Yamaha Grease A to the battery termi-
nals, and then store the battery in a cool,
dry place. (6) Check the battery at least once every 2
months and fully charge it if necessary.
NOTICE: Always keep the battery
charged. Storing a discharged battery
can cause permanent battery damage.
[ECJ00101]
63
Maintenance and care
To check the condition of the battery, check the specific gravity of the electrolyte or mea­sure the voltage at both battery terminals. Charge the battery if the voltage is less than 12 volts.
Specific gravity (for reference):
1.28 at 20 °C (68 °F)
It is recommended to have a Yamaha dealer check the specific gravity and charge the bat­tery. If you maintain the battery yourself, be sure to read and follow the instructions provid­ed with the battery tester and charger you use.
EJU33731
Cleaning the watercraft
Clean the watercraft before storing it for a long period. (1) Wash down the hull, handlebars, and jet
unit with fresh water.
(2) Rinse the engine and engine compart-
ment with fresh water. Drain all of the wa­ter and wipe up any remaining moisture with clean, dry rags. NOTICE: Do not
use high-pressure water when rinsing the engine and engine compartment as severe engine damage could result.
[ECJ00111]
(3) Spray the engines exterior with a rust in-
hibitor and lubricant. (4) Wax the hull with a non-abrasive wax. (5) Wipe all vinyl and rubber components,
such as the seat and engine compart-
ment seals, with a vinyl protectant.
EJU33762
Maintenance and adjustments
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lubrica­tion will keep your watercraft in the safest and most efficient condition possible. Safety is an obligation of the watercraft owner. Proper maintenance must be carried out to keep the exhaust emission and sound levels within the regulated limits. The most important points of watercraft inspection, adjustment, and lubri­cation are explained on the following pages. See a Yamaha dealer for genuine Yamaha re­placement parts and optional accessories de­signed for your watercraft. Remember, failures that are the result of the installation of parts or accessories which are not qualitatively equivalent to genuine Yamaha parts are not covered by the limited warranty.
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and system may be performed by any marine SI engine re­pair establishment or individual. Warranty repair, however, must be performed at an authorized Yamaha marine dealership.
EWJ00311
WARNING
Be sure to turn off the engine when you perform maintenance unless otherwise specified. If you are not familiar with ma­chine servicing, this work should be done by a Yamaha dealer or other qualified me­chanic.
EJU33811
Owners/operators manual and tool kit
It is advisable to always carry the owner’s/op- erators manual and tool kit with you whenev­er you use the watercraft. For your convenience, a storage compartment is pro-
64
Maintenance and care
vided on the watercraft for the manual and tool kit.
1 Storage compartment
To protect these materials from water dam­age, it would be a good idea to put them in a waterproof bag. The service information included in this man­ual is intended to provide you, the owner, with the necessary information for completing your own preventive maintenance and minor re­pairs. The tools provided in the tool kit are suf­ficient for this purpose, except that a torque wrench may also be necessary to tighten nuts and bolts.
1 Tool bag 2 Screwdriver 3 16 mm box wrench 4 10/12 mm box wrench 5 Pliers 6 Open-end wrench 7 Garden hose adapter
65
Maintenance and care
EJU33821
Periodic maintenance chart
The following chart gives general guidelines for periodic maintenance. However, maintenance may need to be performed more frequently depending on your operating conditions. This “” mark indicates maintenance that you may do yourself. This “” mark indicates work to be done by a Yamaha dealer.
Initial Thereafter every
Item Operation
Spark plugs Check, clean, adjust 70
Lubrication points Lubricate 71
Fuel system Check 68
Fuel tank Check, clean 68
Trolling speed Check, adjust 73
Throttle shaft Check
Cooling water pas­sages
Water inlet strain­er
Bilge strainer Clean
Impeller Check
Jet thrust nozzle angle
Shift cable and re­verse gate (VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
Throttle cable Check, adjust 69
Stern drain plugs Check, replace 44
Battery Check, charge 72
Rubber coupling Check
Engine mount Check
Nuts and bolts Check
Air filter element Check 68
Engine oil Replace 68
Flush
Check, clean
Check, adjust 68
Check, adjust 69
10
hours
*
50
hours
6
months
100
hours
12
months
100
hours
12
months
200
hours
24
months
Page
62
66
Maintenance and care
Initial Thereafter every
Item Operation
Oil filter Replace 68
Valve clearance Check, adjust
10
hours
* This operation should be performed after every use.
50
hours
6
months
100
hours
12
months
100
hours
12
months
200
hours
24
months
Page
67
Maintenance and care
EJU34212
Checking the fuel system
EWJ00381
WARNING
Leaking fuel can result in fire or explosion.
Check for fuel leakage regularly.
If any fuel leakage is found, the fuel sys-
tem must be repaired by a qualified me­chanic. Improper repairs can make the watercraft unsafe to operate.
Check the fuel system for leaks, cracks, and malfunctions. If any problem is found, consult a Yamaha dealer.
Check:
Fuel tank filler cap and seal for damage
Fuel in fuel tank for water and dirt
Fuel tank for damage, cracks, and leakage
Fuel hoses and joints for damage, cracks,
and leakage
Air bleeding passages for leakage
EJU34230
Fuel tank
Check the fuel tank for leakage and for water in the tank. If water is found in the fuel system, or if the fuel tank needs to be cleaned, have a Yamaha dealer service the watercraft.
EJU34292
Engine oil and oil filter
EWJ00340
WARNING
Engine oil is extremely hot immediately af­ter the engine is turned off. Coming in con­tact with or getting any engine oil on your clothes could result in burns.
ECJ00181
NOTICE
Do not run the engine with too much or not enough oil in the oil tank, otherwise the engine could be damaged.
It is recommended to have a Yamaha dealer change the engine oil. However, if you choose to change the oil on your own, consult a Yamaha dealer.
Recommended engine oil:
SAE 10W-30, 20W-40, 20W-50
Oil grade:
API SE,SF,SG,SH,SJ,SL
Oil quantity:
With oil filter replacement:
2.2 L (2.33 US qt, 1.94 Imp.qt)
Without oil filter replacement:
2.0 L (2.11 US qt, 1.76 Imp.qt)
Total amount:
4.3 L (4.55 US qt, 3.78 Imp.qt)
1 Fuel tank
EJU34311
Air filter element
Have a Yamaha dealer check the air filter ele­ment at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance chart.
EJU34321
Checking the jet thrust nozzle angle
Check the handlebars and jet thrust nozzle for smooth operation. Turn the handlebars as far as possible to the right and left and check that the difference of distances A and B between the jet thrust noz­zle and the nozzle is within specification.
68
Maintenance and care
Difference of A and B:
Maximum 5 mm (0.20 in)
If the steering is stiff or misadjusted, have a Yamaha dealer service it.
EJU34350
Checking the shift cable (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
Place the shift lever in the reverse position. Make sure that the reverse gate makes con­tact with the stopper.
If the reverse gate does not make contact with the stopper, have a Yamaha dealer service it.
EJU36640
Checking and adjusting the throttle cable
Check that the throttle cable moves back to the set position smoothly and that the throttle lever free play is within specification. Squeeze and release the throttle lever. If the throttle lever does not return smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer service it. If the specified throttle lever free play cannot be obtained as described below, have a Yamaha dealer make the adjustment. (1) Remove the six screws, and then remove
the front handlebar cover.
1 Front handlebar cover
(2) Slide the rubber cover away from the ad-
juster, and then loosen the locknut.
1 Stopper
69
Maintenance and care
(3) Adjust the free play by turning the adjust-
er.
1 Rubber cover 2 Locknut 3 Adjuster 4 Throttle lever free play
Throttle lever free play:
4.0–7.0 mm (0.16–0.28 in)
(4) Hold the adjuster with one wrench while
tightening the locknut with another
wrench. Slide the rubber cover to its orig-
inal position. (5) Install the front handlebar cover, and then
install the six screws.
EJU34392
Cleaning and adjusting the spark plugs
EWJ00350
WARNING
Be careful not to damage the insulator when removing or installing a spark plug. A damaged insulator could allow sparks to escape, which could result in a fire or ex­plosion.
tempt to diagnose any problems yourself. Have a Yamaha dealer service the watercraft. Remove and inspect the spark plugs periodi­cally; heat and deposits will cause the spark plugs to slowly break down and erode. If elec­trode erosion becomes excessive, or if carbon and other deposits are excessive, replace the spark plug with the specified plug.
Specified spark plug:
CR9EB
To remove a spark plug: (1) Remove the seat. (See page 23 for seat
removal and installation procedures.)
(2) Remove the spark plug cap. NOTICE:
Do not use any tools to remove or in­stall the spark plug cap, otherwise the ignition coil coupler could be dam­aged. The spark plug cap may be diffi­cult to remove because the rubber seal on the end of the cap fits tightly. To remove the spark plug cap, simply twist it back and forth while pulling it up; to install it, twist it back and forth while pushing it down.
[ECJ00211]
(3) Remove the spark plug.
Measure the spark plug gap with a wire thickness gauge. Replace the spark plug or adjust the gap to specification if neces­sary.
The spark plug is an important engine compo­nent and is easy to inspect. The condition of the spark plug can indicate something about the condition of the engine. For example, if one spark plug has a distinctly different color, the engine could require servicing. Do not at-
1 Spark plug gap
70
Maintenance and care
Spark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
To install a spark plug: (1) Clean the gasket surface. (2) Wipe any dirt from the threads of the
spark plug. (3) Install the spark plug, and then tighten it
to the specified torque.
Spark plug tightening torque:
12.5 Nm (1.27 kgf-m, 9.2 ft-lb)
(4) Wipe off any water on the spark plug or
inside the spark plug cap, and then install
the cap. Push the spark plug cap down
until it is securely installed.
TIP:
If a torque wrench is not available when you are installing a spark plug, a good estimate of the correct torque is 1/4 turn to 1/2 turn past finger tight using the spark plug wrench in­cluded in the tool kit. Have the spark plug ad­justed to the correct torque with a torque wrench as soon as possible. (5) Install the seat.
EJU34422
Lubrication points
To keep moving parts sliding or rotating smoothly, coat them with water-resistant grease.
ble free play. (See page 69 for adjustment procedures.)
1 Adjuster
Steering cable (handlebar end)
Steering cable (jet thrust nozzle end)
Recommended water-resistant grease:
Yamaha Marine Grease/Yamaha Grease A
Throttle cable (handlebar end)
Loosen the adjuster and disconnect the outer cable from the bracket. Spray a rust inhibitor into the outer cable. Connect the outer cable, and then adjust the throttle ca-
71
Maintenance and care
For VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser:
Shift cable (reverse gate end)
EJU34452
Checking the battery
Check the level of the battery electrolyte and make sure that the negative (–) and positive (+) battery leads are tightened securely.
EWJ00791
WARNING
Battery electrolyte is poisonous and dan­gerous, causing severe burns, etc. Elec­trolyte contains sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. Antidotes External: Flush with water. Internal: Drink large quantities of water or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg, or vegetable oil. Call a physician im­mediately. Eyes: Flush with water for 15 minutes and get prompt medical attention. Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., well away. If using or charging the battery in an en­closed space, make sure that it is well ven­tilated. Always shield your eyes when working near batteries. Keep out of the reach of children.
To remove the battery: Disconnect the negative (–) battery lead first, then the positive (+) battery lead and breather
hose, and then remove the battery from the watercraft. To replenish the battery: (1) Make sure that the electrolyte level is be-
tween the maximum and minimum level marks.
1 Maximum level mark 2 Minimum level mark
(2) If the electrolyte level is low, add distilled
water to raise it to the specified level.
NOTICE: Use only distilled water for replenishing the battery, otherwise battery life could be shortened.
[ECJ00241]
To recharge the battery:
ECJ00250
NOTICE
Do not attempt to charge a battery hastily. Battery life could be shortened.
It is recommended to have a Yamaha dealer charge the battery. If you charge the battery yourself, be sure to read and follow the in­structions provided with the battery tester and charger you use. To install the battery: (1) Place the battery in the battery compart-
ment. Connect the red lead to the positive (+) battery terminal, and then connect the black lead to the negative (–) battery ter­minal. NOTICE: Reversal of the battery
leads will damage the electrical parts.
[ECJ00261]
72
Maintenance and care
(2) Connect the breather hose to the battery. (3) Secure the battery in place. WARNING!
Fire or explosion could result if the
breather hose is damaged, obstruct-
ed, or not connected properly.
1 Positive (+) battery terminal: Red lead 2 Negative () battery terminal: Black lead 3 Breather hose
EJU34491
Fuel injection system
If the fuel injection system is malfunctioning, have a Yamaha dealer service the watercraft.
EJU34500
Checking the trolling speed
(1) Place the watercraft in the water. (2) Start the engine and warm it up. Use the
tachometer in the multifunction informa-
tion center to check the trolling speed.
[EWJ00451]
Trolling speed:
1650 ±50 r/min
If the trolling speed is out of specification, have a Yamaha dealer service the watercraft.
73

Specifications

EJU34542
Specifications
Watercraft capacity:
Maximum people on board:
3 person
Maximum load capacity:
240 kg (530 lb)
Dimensions:
Length:
VX 3220 mm (126.8 in) VX Deluxe 3220 mm (126.8 in) VX Cruiser 3270 mm (128.7 in)
Width:
1170 mm (46.1 in)
Height:
1150 mm (45.3 in)
Dry weight:
VX 319 kg (703 lb) VX Deluxe 322 kg (710 lb) VX Cruiser 325 kg (716 lb)
Performance:
Maximum output (according to ISO 8665/SAE J1228):
75.00 kW@8000 r/min
Maximum fuel consumption:
26.0 L/h (6.9 US gal/h, 5.7 Imp.gal/h)
Cruising range at full throttle:
2.31 hour
Trolling speed:
1650 ±50 r/min
Engine:
Engine type:
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Number of cylinders:
4
Engine displacement:
1052 cm³
Bore & stroke:
76.0 × 58.0 mm (2.99 × 2.28 in)
Compression ratio:
11.4 : 1
Valve clearance-intake (cold):
0.11–0.20 mm (0.0043–0.0079 in)
Valve clearance-exhaust (cold):
0.25–0.34 mm (0.0098–0.0134 in)
Lubrication system:
Dry sump
Cooling system:
Water
Starting system:
Electric
Ignition system:
T.C.I.
Spark plug:
CR9EB
Spark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Battery capacity:
12 V, 19.0 Ah
Charging system:
Flywheel magneto
Drive unit:
Propulsion system:
Jet pump
Jet pump type:
Axial flow, single stage
Impeller rotation:
Counterclockwise
Jet thrust nozzle angle:
24.0+24.0 °
Fuel and oil:
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline
Minimum octane rating (PON):
86
Minimum octane rating (RON):
90
Recommended engine oil type SAE:
SAE 10W-30, 20W-40, 20W-50
Recommended engine oil grade API:
API SE,SF,SG,SH,SJ,SL
Fuel tank total capacity:
60 L (15.9 US gal, 13.2 Imp.gal)
Engine oil quantity with oil filter replacement:
2.2 L (2.33 US qt, 1.94 Imp.qt)
Engine oil quantity without oil filter replacement:
2.0 L (2.11 US qt, 1.76 Imp.qt)
Engine oil total quantity:
4.3 L (4.55 US qt, 3.78 Imp.qt)
74

Trouble recovery

EJU34560
Troubleshooting
If you have any trouble with your watercraft, use this section to check for the possible cause. If you cannot find the cause, or if the procedure for replacement or repair is not described in this owner’s/operator’s manual, have a Yamaha dealer perform the necessary service.
EJU34593
Troubleshooting chart
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE
Engine does not start (Starter motor does not turn over)
Engine does not start (Starter motor turns over)
Yamaha Se­curity Sys­tem (VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
Engine shut­off switch
Fuse Burned out Replace fuse and
Battery Run down Recharge 72
Starter motor Faulty Have serviced by
Throttle lever Squeezed Release 26
Fuel Empty Refill as soon as pos-
Fuel tank Water or dirt present Have serviced by
Spark plug Fouled or defective Clean or replace 70
Spark plug cap
Fuel injec­tion system
Lock mode selected Select unlock mode
29
Clip not in place Install clip
check wiring
Poor terminal con­nections
Terminal corroded Clean 63
Stale or contaminat-edHave serviced by
Not connected or loose
Connected to wrong cylinder
Fuel pump faulty Have serviced by
Tighten as required
Yamaha dealer
sible
Yamaha dealer
Yamaha dealer
Connect properly
Connect properly
Yamaha dealer
25
79
72
38
68
68
70
70
75
Trouble recovery
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE
Engine runs irregu­larly or stalls
Warning light or in­dicator blinks
Fuel Empty Refill as soon as pos-
Stale or contaminat-edHave serviced by
Fuel tank Water or dirt present Have serviced by
Spark plug Fouled or defective Replace 70
Incorrect heat range Replace 70
Gap incorrect Adjust 70
Spark plug cap
Electrical wir­ing
Fuel injec­tion system
Fuel level Empty Refill as soon as pos-
Oil pressure warning
Engine over­heated
Check engine warning
Loose Connect properly 70
Cracked, torn, or damaged
Loose connection Have serviced by
Faulty or clogged in­jectors
Oil pressure dropped Have serviced by
Jet intake clogged Clean
Faulty sensors Have serviced by
sible
Yamaha dealer
Yamaha dealer
Have serviced by Yamaha dealer
Yamaha dealer
Have serviced by Yamaha dealer
sible
Yamaha dealer
Yamaha dealer
38
68
68
38
33
78
34
76
Trouble recovery
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE
Watercraft slow or loses power
Yamaha Se­curity Sys­tem (VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)
Cavitation Jet intake clogged Clean 78
Engine over­heat warning
Oil pressure warning
Spark plug Fouled or defective Replace 70
Spark plug caps
Electrical wir­ing
Fuel Stale or contaminat-edHave serviced by
Air filter Clogged or oil buildup Have serviced by
Low-RPM mode se­lected
Impeller damaged or worn
Engine speed reduc­tion control activated
Engine speed reduc­tion control activated
Incorrect heat range Replace 70
Gap incorrect Adjust 70
Loose Connect properly
Loose connection Have serviced by
Select normal mode
Have serviced by Yamaha dealer
Clean jet intake and cool engine
Add oil
Yamaha dealer
Yamaha dealer
Yamaha dealer
30
78
33
33
70
68
68
77
Trouble recovery
EJU34620
Emergency procedures
EJU34631
Cleaning the jet intake and impeller
EWJ00780
WARNING
Before attempting to remove weeds or de­bris from the jet intake or impeller area, shut the engine off and remove the clip from the engine shut-off switch. Severe in­jury or death could result from coming in contact with the rotating parts of the jet pump.
If weeds or debris gets caught in the jet intake or impeller, cavitation can occur, causing jet thrust to decrease even though engine speed rises. If this condition is allowed to continue, the engine will overheat and may seize.
NOTICE: If weeds or debris gets caught in the jet intake, do not operate the watercraft above trolling speed until they have been removed.
If there is any sign that the jet intake or impel­ler is clogged with weeds or debris, return to shore and check the intake and impeller. Al-
[ECJ00651]
ways stop the engine before beaching the wa­tercraft.
(1) Place a suitable clean cloth or carpeting
underneath the watercraft to protect it from abrasions and scratches. Turn the watercraft on its side as shown. NOTICE:
Always turn the watercraft over onto its port (left) side. When turning the watercraft on its side, support the bow so that the handlebars are not bent or damaged.
[ECJ00661]
78
Trouble recovery
(2) Remove any weeds or debris from
around the jet intake, drive shaft, impel-
ler, jet pump housing, and jet thrust noz-
zle.
If debris is difficult to remove, consult a
Yamaha dealer.
EJU34641
Jumping the battery
If the watercraft battery has run down, the en­gine can be started using a 12-volt booster battery and jumper cables.
EJU34662
Connecting the jumper cables
EWJ01250
WARNING
To avoid battery explosion and serious damage to the electrical system:
Do not reverse the polarity of the jumper
cables when connecting to the batteries.
Do not connect the negative (–) jumper
cable to the negative (–) terminal of the watercraft battery.
Do not touch the positive (+) jumper ca-
ble to the negative (–) jumper cable.
(1) Connect the positive (+) jumper cable to
the positive (+) battery terminals of both
batteries. (2) Connect one end of the negative (–)
jumper cable to the negative (–) battery
terminal of the booster battery.
(3) Connect the other end of the negative (–)
jumper cable to an engine hanger.
1 Positive (+) jumper cable 2 Negative () jumper cable 3 Booster battery 4 Engine hanger
(4) Start the engine, and then disconnect the
jumper cables by reversing the steps above. NOTICE: Never push the start
switch while the engine is running. Do not operate the start switch for more than 5 seconds, otherwise the battery will be discharged and the engine will not start. Also, the starter motor could be damaged. If the engine does not start in 5 seconds, release the start switch, wait 15 seconds, and then try again.
EJU34691
[ECJ00481]
Replacing the fuses
The fuses are located in the electrical box. To replace a fuse: (1) Remove the cap on the electrical box. (2) Replace the blown fuse with the spare
fuse of the correct amperage by using the fuse puller on the reverse side of the cap.
WARNING! Do not use fuses of higher amperage than recommended. Substi­tution with a fuse that has an improper rating can cause extensive electrical
79
Trouble recovery
system damage and possible fire.
[EWJ00801]
1 Electrical box 2 Cap 3 Fuse 4 Spare fuse
EJU34711
Towing the watercraft
EWJ00811
WARNING
The operator of the towing boat must
keep speed to a minimum and avoid traf­fic or obstacles which could be a hazard to the operator on the watercraft.
The towline should be long enough so
that the watercraft will not collide with the towing boat when slowing down.
If the watercraft becomes inoperative in the water, it can be towed to shore. When the watercraft is towed using a towline, the operator should hold onto the handlebars and ride the watercraft in order to balance it. Use a towline that is three times the combined length of the towing boat and the watercraft.
1 Fuse puller
Fuse amperage:
Battery fuse:
30 A
Main relay drive fuse:
10 A
Electronic throttle valve fuse:
10 A
Security system fuse:
3 A
Main fuse:
20 A
1 Bow eye
Tow the watercraft at 5 mph (8 km/h) or less. The bow must be kept up out of the water dur­ing towing to prevent water from entering the engine compartment.
EJU36151
Submerged watercraft
If the watercraft is submerged or flooded with water, follow the procedure below and consult a Yamaha dealer as soon as possible. Failure to do so could result in serious engine dam­age. (1) Beach the watercraft and remove the
stern drain plugs to drain the water from
80
Trouble recovery
the engine compartment. (See page 43
for more information.)
Remove the storage compartment drain
plugs to drain the water from the storage
compartments. (2) Install the stern drain plugs and storage
compartment drain plugs. (3) Have the watercraft inspected by a
Yamaha dealer as soon as possible.
NOTICE: Be sure to have a Yamaha
dealer inspect the watercraft. Other-
wise, serious engine damage could re-
sult.
[ECJ00791]
81
Index
A
Air filter element ....................................... 68
B
Battery................................................ 44, 63
Battery, checking...................................... 72
Battery, jumping ....................................... 79
Beaching the watercraft ...........................59
Bilge ......................................................... 43
Boarding alone......................................... 54
Boarding and starting from a dock ........... 53
Boarding and starting in deep water ........ 53
Boarding and starting in shallow water .... 53
Boarding with passengers........................ 54
Bow eye ................................................... 28
Builders plate............................................. 2
C
Capsized watercraft ................................. 56
Check engine warning indicator............... 34
Cleaning the watercraft ............................ 64
Cooling water pilot outlet .................... 26, 47
Craft Identification Number (CIN) ............... 1
Cruising limitations................................... 10
D
Docking the watercraft ............................. 59
E
Emergency procedures............................ 78
Engine break-in........................................ 48
Engine compartment................................ 42
Engine oil ................................................. 39
Engine oil and oil filter .............................. 68
Engine oil level......................................... 42
Engine overheat warning indicator........... 33
Engine serial number ................................. 1
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard).................. 46
Engine shut-off switch.............................. 25
Engine stop switch ................................... 25
Enjoy your watercraft responsibly ............ 18
F
Fire extinguisher....................................... 44
Flushing the cooling system ..................... 62
Front storage compartment ...................... 35
Fuel .......................................................... 38
Fuel and oil............................................... 38
Fuel injection system................................ 73
Fuel level..................................................42
Fuel level meter........................................ 31
Fuel level warning indicator......................32
Fuel system, checking.............................. 68
Fuel tank .................................................. 68
Fuel tank filler cap....................................24
Fuses, replacing....................................... 79
G
Getting to know your watercraft ...............51
Glove compartment.................................. 36
H
Handgrip................................................... 27
Hazard information................................... 14
Hood......................................................... 23
Hour meter/voltmeter ............................... 32
Hull and deck ...........................................42
I
Identification numbers................................1
J
Jet intake.................................................. 46
Jet intake and impeller, cleaning .............. 78
Jet thrust nozzle angle, checking ............. 68
Jumper cables, connecting ...................... 79
L
Labels, important........................................ 3
Labels, other ..............................................7
Labels, warning ..........................................4
Launching the watercraft.......................... 48
Learning to operate your watercraft ......... 51
Leaving the watercraft.............................. 50
Limitations on who may operate
the watercraft ..........................................9
L-MODE indicator light
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)................... 35
Lubrication................................................ 63
Lubrication points.....................................71
M
Main components, location of .................. 19
Maintenance and adjustments .................64
Model information....................................... 2
Multifunction information center .........31, 47
O
Oil pressure warning indicator.................. 33
Operating in weeded areas ......................60
Operating your watercraft ......................... 51
Operation ................................................. 48
Index
Operation of controls and other
functions ............................................... 23
Operation requirements ........................... 11
Owners/operators manual and tool kit.... 64
P
Periodic maintenance chart...................... 66
Post-operation care.................................. 60
Pre-operation check list............................ 40
Pre-operation check points ...................... 42
Pre-operation checks ............................... 40
Primary Identification (PRI-ID) number ...... 1
R
Reboarding step (for VX Cruiser)............. 28
Recommended equipment ....................... 13
Remote control transmitter
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)................... 24
Reverse on waterways
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)................... 59
Riding with passengers............................ 52
S
Safe boating rules .................................... 17
Seat..........................................................23
SECURITY indicator light
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)................... 34
Selecting the operation mode
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)................... 30
Shift cable, checking
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)................... 69
Shift lever and reverse gate
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)................... 45
Shift lever (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)..... 27
Shifting (for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser) ......... 50
Spark plugs, cleaning and adjusting ........ 70
Speedometer............................................ 31
Start switch............................................... 26
Starting the engine................................... 48
Starting the watercraft..............................52
Steering system ................................. 27, 45
Stern drain plugs...................................... 44
Stern eyes................................................ 28
Stopping the engine ................................. 49
Stopping the watercraft ............................ 58
Storage..................................................... 62
Storage compartments.............................35
Submerged watercraft.............................. 80
Switches................................................... 46
T
Tachometer ..............................................31
Throttle cable, checking and adjusting ..... 69
Throttle lever ...................................... 26, 45
Towing the watercraft............................... 80
Transporting .............................................61
Trolling speed, checking .......................... 73
Troubleshooting ....................................... 75
Troubleshooting chart ..............................75
Turning the watercraft .............................. 57
W
Water separator ....................................... 43
Watercraft characteristics......................... 14
Water-skiing ............................................. 16
Y
Yamaha Engine Management System
(YEMS) ................................................. 28
Yamaha Security System
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)................... 29
Yamaha Security System settings
(for VX Deluxe/VX Cruiser)................... 29
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
Printed in U.S.A. August 2008–0.4 × 1 CR
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