Yamaha RX10PA, RX10PSA, RX10PXTA User Manual
OWNER’S MANUAL MANUEL DU PROPRIÉTAIRE USO E MANUTENZIONE INSTRUKTIONSBOK OMISTAJAN KÄSIKIRJA EIERHÅNDBOK
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Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
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Il convient de lire attentivement ce manuel avant la première utilisation du véhicule.
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Leggere attentamente questo manuale prima di utilizzare questo veicolo. |
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Läs den här instruktionsboken noga innan snöskotern används. |
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Lue tämä käsikirja huolellisesti ennen moottorikelkan käyttöä. |
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Les denne håndboken nøye før du tar kjøretøyet i bruk. |
RX10PA
RX10PSA
RX10PXTA
8HG-28199-S0
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PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER |
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IMPRIMÉ SUR PAPIER RECYCLÉ |
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STAMPATO SU CARTA RICICLATA |
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YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. |
TRYCKT PÅ ÅTERVUNNET PAPPER |
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PRINTED IN JAPAN |
PAINETTU UUSIOPAPERILLE |
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TRYKKET PÅ RESIRKULERT PAPIR |
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2010.06-0.5×1 CR |
OWNER’S MANUAL
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
RX10PA
RX10PSA
RX10PXTA
8HG-28199-S0-E0
ESU14030
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
EC Declaration of Conformity
conforming to Directive 2006/42/EC
We,YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan, declare in sole responsibility, that the product
RX10GT2 (RX10PS) (JYE8JC00 BA000001- )
RX10ST2 (RX10PXT) (JYE8HN00 BA000001- )
(Make, model)
to which this declaration applies, conforms to the essential health and safety requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC
(If applicable)
and to the other relevant Directives of EEC 2004/108/EC
(Title and/or number and date of issue of the other Directives of EEC)
(If applicable)
To effect correct application of the essential health and safety requirements stated in the Directives of EEC, the following-standards and/or technical specifications were consulted:
– – – – – –
(Title and/or number and date of issue of standards and/or specifications)
Authorized Representative
YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V.
Koolhovenlaan 101, 1119 NC Schiphol-Rijk, The Netherlands
Signature
Shinya Shimada
General Manager
RV Engineering Division
MC Operations
Date of Issue 17 December, 2009
Introduction
ESU10131
Congratulations on your purchase of a Yamaha snowmobile. This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the production of fine sporting and touring snowmobiles. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this snowmobile. If you have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your snowmobile, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your snowmobile and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWS00670
WARNING
Please read this manual carefully before operating this snowmobile. Do not attempt to operate this snowmobile until you have attained adequate knowledge of its controls and operating features.
Regular inspections and careful maintenance, along with good operating techniques, will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this snowmobile.
RX10PA
RX10PSA
RX10PXTA
OWNER’S MANUAL ©2010 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, May 2010 All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited. Printed in Japan.
Important manual information
ESU10151
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
EWS00021
WARNING
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
ECS00011
NOTICE
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the snowmobile or other property.
TIP
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
Contents
Location of the important labels |
..... 1 |
Safety information .......................... |
15 |
Description ...................................... |
17 |
Control functions ............................ |
19 |
Main switch .................................. |
19 |
Throttle lever ................................ |
19 |
Throttle override system |
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(T.O.R.S.) .................................. |
19 |
Multi-function meter unit ............... |
20 |
High beam indicator light .............. |
23 |
Low coolant temperature |
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indicator light ............................. |
23 |
Fuel meter and grip/thumb |
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warmer level indicator ............... |
23 |
Fuel level warning indicator .......... |
25 |
Oil level/pressure warning |
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indicator ..................................... |
25 |
Coolant temperature warning |
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indicator ..................................... |
26 |
Electric power steering warning |
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indicator “EPS” .......................... |
26 |
Self-diagnosis device ................... |
27 |
Engine stop switch ....................... |
27 |
Headlight beam switch |
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“LIGHTS” ................................... |
27 |
Grip/thumb warmer adjusting |
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switch ........................................ |
28 |
Auxiliary DC jack .......................... |
28 |
Helmet shield heater jack |
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(CANADA) ................................. |
29 |
Brake lever ................................... |
29 |
Parking brake lever ...................... |
30 |
Shift lever ..................................... |
30 |
Drive guard ................................... |
31 |
V-belt holders ............................... |
32 |
Storage compartment ................... |
32 |
Fuel .............................................. |
33 |
Suspension .................................. |
34 |
EXUP system ............................... |
44 |
Pre-operation checks ..................... |
45 |
Pre-operation check list ............... |
45 |
Operation ......................................... |
47 |
Starting the engine ....................... |
47 |
Break-in ........................................ |
48 |
Riding your snowmobile ............... |
48 |
Maximizing drive track life ............ |
52 |
Driving .......................................... |
53 |
Stopping the engine ..................... |
54 |
Transporting ................................. |
54 |
Periodic maintenance and |
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adjustment....................................... |
55 |
Periodic maintenance chart for |
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the emission control system ..... 56 |
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General maintenance and |
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lubrication chart ........................ |
57 |
Tool kit ......................................... |
59 |
Removing and installing |
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the shroud and covers .............. |
59 |
Checking the spark plugs ............. |
61 |
Adjusting the throttle lever free |
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play ........................................... |
62 |
Checking the throttle override |
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system (T.O.R.S.) ..................... |
64 |
Checking the air filter ................... |
65 |
High-altitude settings ................... |
66 |
Valve clearance ........................... |
66 |
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... |
66 |
Cooling system ............................ |
70 |
V-belt ............................................ |
72 |
Drive chain housing ..................... |
74 |
Brake and parking brake .............. |
76 |
Extrovert drive sprocket ............... |
78 |
Skis and ski runners ..................... |
78 |
Steering system ........................... |
79 |
Drive track and slide runners ....... |
79 |
Lubrication ................................... |
83 |
Replacing a headlight bulb ........... |
85 |
Adjusting the headlight beams ..... |
87 |
Fittings and fasteners ................... |
87 |
Contents
Battery .......................................... |
87 |
Replacing a fuse .......................... |
88 |
Troubleshooting ............................. |
91 |
Storage ............................................ |
96 |
Specifications ................................. |
98 |
Consumer information.................. |
101 |
Identification number records ..... |
101 |
Vehicle Emission Control |
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Information label (CANADA) ... |
102 |
WARRANTY................................ |
102 |
Location of the important labels
ESU12678
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is available from your Yamaha dealer.
For CANADA
7 
6
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8 2 
1
RX10P/RX10PS
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10 11 |
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RX10PXT |
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10 11 |
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1
Location of the important labels
1
2
•PREMIUM UNLEADED GASOLINE. MIN. OCTANE (PUMP : 91 RON : 95)
•ESSENCE SUPER SANS PLOMB.
INDICE D’OCTANE MIN. (POMPE : 91 RON : 95)
8GC-2415E-E0
3 |
4 |
ATTENTION |
NOTICE |
8ET-2815K-10 |
8ET-2815K-00 |
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6
TUNE-UP SPECIFICATIONS |
SPECIFICATIONS DE LA MISE AU POINT 8HG |
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ENGINE |
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MOTEUR |
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1.SPARK PLUG |
CR9EB(NGK) |
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1.TYPE DE BOUGIE |
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CR9EB(NGK) |
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2.SPARK PLUG GAP |
0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in) |
2.ECARTEMENT DES ÉLECTRODES |
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0,7 ~ 0,8 mm |
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3.IDLE SPEED |
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3.RÉGIME DE RALENTI |
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1600 ± 50 r/min |
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1600 ± 50 r/min |
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8HG-1417E-00 |
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Location of the important labels
7
TUNE-UP SPECIFICATIONS
DRIVE
1. CHAIN CASE OIL Q’TY |
250 cm³ (8.5 oz) |
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2. CHAIN CASE OIL TYPE |
GL-3 75W or 80W |
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3. TRACK TENSION
30 ~ 35 mm (1.18 ~ 1.38 in)/100 N (10 kg, 22 lb)
*FOR MORE INFO: SEE SERVICE MANUAL FOR THIS MODEL.
*SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
SPECIFICATIONS DE LA MISE AU POINT
ENTRAÎNEMENT
1. CAPACITÉ D’HUILE DU CARTER DE CHAÎNE
250 cm³
2. TYPE D’HUILE DU CARTER DE CHAÎNE
GL-3 75W or 80W
3. FLÈCHE DE LA CHENILLE |
30 ~ 35 mm/100 N (10 kg) |
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*POUR PLUS DE DÉTAIL: VOIR LE MANUEL D’ATELIER POUR CE MODÈLE.
*LES CARACTÉRISTIQUE TECHNIQUES SONT SUSCEPTIBLES DE CHANGER SANS NOTIFICATION
PRÉALABLE. |
8ES-47578-00 |
8
8FR-77763-E0
9
3
Location of the important labels
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ANSP |
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This spark ignition system meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations.
Ce système d’allumage par étincelle de véhicule respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
3JK-82377-10
11
88C-77769-00
12
8FA-E0
JUMPER CABLE CONNECTION LEADS
•For connecting procedures, refer to Owner’s Manual.
FILS DE BRANCHEMENT DES CÂBLES
DE DÉMARRAGE
•Effectuer le branchement des câbles de démarrage conformément aux instructions du Manuel du propriétaire.
8FA-2389C-E0
4
Location of the important labels
RX10P/RX10PXT
13,14
RX10PS
13
WARNING
This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas. Mishandling can cause explosion.
•Read owner’s manual for instructions.
•Do not incinerate, puncture or open.
AVERTISSEMENT
Cette unité contient de I’azote à haute pression.
Une mauvaise manipulation peut entraîner d’explosion.
• Voir le manuel d’utilisateur pour les instructions.
• Ne pas brûler ni perforer ni ouvrir.
8HR-F2259-00
14
WARNING
This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas. Mishandling can cause explosion.
•Read owner’s manual for instructions.
•Do not incinerate, puncture or open.
•Nepasbrûlerniperforerni.ouvrir •Voirlemanueld’utilisateurpourles.instructions Unemauvaisemanipulationpeutentraînerd’.explosion CetteunitécontientdeI’azoteàhaute.pression
AVERTISSEMENT
8JC-22259-00
5
Location of the important labels
For EUROPE
5 
4
3
2
1
RX10PS
7 8 9
12
RX10PXT
7 8 9
6
10 11
10 11
12
6
Location of the important labels
1
2 |
3 |
•PREMIUM UNLEADED GASOLINE. MIN. OCTANE (PUMP : 91 RON : 95)
•ESSENCE SUPER SANS PLOMB.
INDICE D’OCTANE MIN. (POMPE : 91 RON : 95)
8GC-2415E-E0
4
TUNE-UP SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE
1.SPARK PLUG |
CR9EB(NGK) |
2.SPARK PLUG GAP |
0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in) |
3.IDLE SPEED |
1600 ± 50 r/min |
5
TUNE-UP SPECIFICATIONS
DRIVE
1. CHAIN CASE OIL Q’TY |
250 cm³ (8.5 oz) |
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2. CHAIN CASE OIL TYPE |
GL-3 75W or 80W |
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3. TRACK TENSION
30 ~ 35 mm (1.18 ~ 1.38 in)/100 N (10 kg, 22 lb)
*FOR MORE INFO: SEE SERVICE MANUAL FOR THIS MODEL.
*SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
SPECIFICATIONS DE LA MISE AU POINT 8HG MOTEUR
1.TYPE DE BOUGIE |
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CR9EB(NGK) |
2.ECARTEMENT DES ÉLECTRODES |
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0,7 ~ 0,8 mm |
3.RÉGIME DE RALENTI |
1600 ± 50 r/min |
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8HG-1417E-00 |
SPECIFICATIONS DE LA MISE AU POINT
ENTRAÎNEMENT
1. CAPACITÉ D’HUILE DU CARTER DE CHAÎNE
250 cm³
2. TYPE D’HUILE DU CARTER DE CHAÎNE
GL-3 75W or 80W
3. FLÈCHE DE LA CHENILLE |
30 ~ 35 mm/100 N (10 kg) |
|
*POUR PLUS DE DÉTAIL: VOIR LE MANUEL D’ATELIER POUR CE MODÈLE.
*LES CARACTÉRISTIQUE TECHNIQUES SONT SUSCEPTIBLES DE CHANGER SANS NOTIFICATION
PRÉALABLE. |
8ES-47578-00 |
7
Location of the important labels
6
8FR-77763-S0
7
8HA-77762-S0
8 RX10PS
RX10GT2
111.7 kW 309 kg
8JC-2156A-00
8 RX10PXT
RX10ST2
111.7 kW 317 kg
8HN-2156A-00
8
Location of the important labels
9 |
10 |
2010
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 SHINGAI, IWATA, JAPAN
8AC-2817L-00
RX10PS
11
WARNING
This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas. Mishandling can cause explosion.
•Read owner’s manual for instructions.
•Do not incinerate, puncture or open.
AVERTISSEMENT
Cette unité contient de I’azote à haute pression.
Une mauvaise manipulation peut entraîner d’explosion.
• Voir le manuel d’utilisateur pour les instructions.
• Ne pas brûler ni perforer ni ouvrir.
S0
8FA-2389C-S0
8HR-22259-00
12
WARNING
This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas. Mishandling can cause explosion.
•Read owner’s manual for instructions.
•Do not incinerate, puncture or open.
•Nepasbrûlerniperforerni.ouvrir •Voirlemanueld’utilisateurpourles.instructions Unemauvaisemanipulationpeutentraînerd’.explosion CetteunitécontientdeI’azoteàhaute.pression
AVERTISSEMENT
8JC-22259-00
RX10PXT
11,12
4AA-22259-40
9
Location of the important labels
Familiarize yourself with the following pictograms and read the explanatory text.
Read the Owner’s manual.
This unit contains high-pressure nitrogen gas. Mishandling can cause an explosion. Do not incinerate, puncture or open.
This pictogram shows the sled hitch tow weight limit (combined weight of the sled and all cargo in the sled). Overloading can cause loss of control.
Loss of control can result in severe injury or death.
This pictogram shows the sled hitch tongue weight limit (weight on the sled tongue).
Overloading can cause loss of control.
Loss of control can result in severe injury or death.
1
1 Model Name
******
2 Max. Power
*** kW *** kg
3 Mass In Running Order
23
1
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1 Year of construction |
**** |
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YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 SHINGAI, IWATA, JAPAN
10
Location of the important labels
For RUSSIA
5 
4
3
6 2 
1
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8 9 10 |
11 |
12 |
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11
Location of the important labels
1
8HP-77761-R0
2
•PREMIUM UNLEADED GASOLINE. MIN. OCTANE (PUMP : 91 RON : 95)
•ESSENCE SUPER SANS PLOMB.
INDICE D’OCTANE MIN. (POMPE : 91 RON : 95)
8GC-2415E-E0
3
4
TUNE-UP SPECIFICATIONS |
SPECIFICATIONS DE LA MISE AU POINT 8HG |
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ENGINE |
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MOTEUR |
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1.SPARK PLUG |
CR9EB(NGK) |
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1.TYPE DE BOUGIE |
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CR9EB(NGK) |
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2.SPARK PLUG GAP |
0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in) |
2.ECARTEMENT DES ÉLECTRODES |
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0,7 ~ 0,8 mm |
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3.IDLE SPEED |
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3.RÉGIME DE RALENTI |
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1600 ± 50 r/min |
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1600 ± 50 r/min |
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8HG-1417E-00 |
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12
Location of the important labels
5
TUNE-UP SPECIFICATIONS
DRIVE
1. CHAIN CASE OIL Q’TY |
250 cm³ (8.5 oz) |
|
2. CHAIN CASE OIL TYPE |
GL-3 75W or 80W |
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3. TRACK TENSION
30 ~ 35 mm (1.18 ~ 1.38 in)/100 N (10 kg, 22 lb)
*FOR MORE INFO: SEE SERVICE MANUAL FOR THIS MODEL.
*SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
SPECIFICATIONS DE LA MISE AU POINT
ENTRAÎNEMENT
1. CAPACITÉ D’HUILE DU CARTER DE CHAÎNE
250 cm³
2. TYPE D’HUILE DU CARTER DE CHAÎNE
GL-3 75W or 80W
3. FLÈCHE DE LA CHENILLE |
30 ~ 35 mm/100 N (10 kg) |
|
*POUR PLUS DE DÉTAIL: VOIR LE MANUEL D’ATELIER POUR CE MODÈLE.
*LES CARACTÉRISTIQUE TECHNIQUES SONT SUSCEPTIBLES DE CHANGER SANS NOTIFICATION
PRÉALABLE. |
8ES-47578-00 |
6
8FR-77763-S0
7
8HA-77762-R0
8
RX10ST2
111.7 kW 317 kg
8HN-2156A-00
13
Location of the important labels
9 |
10 |
2010
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 SHINGAI, IWATA, JAPAN
8AC-2817L-00
11 |
12,13 |
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S0 |
8FA-2389C-S0 |
4AA-22259-40 |
|
14
Safety information
ESU10183
As the vehicle’s owner, you are responsible for the safe and proper operation of your snowmobile. When you ride your snowmobile, you must know and use the following for your safety. Severe injury or death may result if you ignore any of the following.
Before you operate your snowmobile
●Read the Owner’s Manual and all labels. Become familiar with all of the operating controls and their function. Consult a Yamaha dealer about any control or function you do not understand.
●Wear protective clothing. Wear an approved helmet, and a face shield or goggles. Also, wear a good quality snowmobile suit, boots, and a pair of gloves or mittens that will permit use of your thumbs and fingers for operation of the controls.
●Do not operate the snowmobile after or while drinking alcohol or taking drugs. Your ability to operate the snowmobile is reduced by the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Prepare your snowmobile
●Perform the pre-operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. See page 45 for a list of pre-operation checks.
●Apply the parking brake before starting the engine. Never drive the snowmobile with the parking brake applied. This may overheat the brake disc and reduce braking ability.
While using your snowmobile
●This snowmobile was not manufactured for use on public streets, roads, or highways. Such use is prohibited by law, and you could collide with another vehicle.
●This snowmobile is designed to carry the OPERATOR ONLY. Passengers are prohibited. Carrying a passenger can cause loss of control.
●Be careful where you ride. There may be obstacles hidden beneath the snow. Stay on established trails to minimize your exposure to hazards. Ride slowly and cautiously when you ride off of established trails. Hitting a rock or stump, or running into wires could cause an accident and injury.
●This snowmobile is not designed for use on surfaces other than snow or ice. Use on dirt, sand, grass, rocks, or bare pavement may cause loss of control and may damage the snowmobile.
●Always ride with other snowmobilers when going on a ride. You may need help if you run out of fuel, have an accident, or damage your snowmobile.
15
Safety information
●Many surfaces such as ice and hardpacked snow require much longer stopping distances. Be alert, plan ahead and begin decelerating early. The best braking method on most surfaces is to release the throttle and apply the brake gently—not suddenly.
Avoid carbon monoxide poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confusion, and eventually death. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and be unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly-ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT.
●Do not run the engine indoors. Even if you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.
●Do not run the engine in poorly ventilated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, or carports.
●Do not run the engine outdoors where engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your snowmobile is an important decision. Genuine Yamaha Accessories, which are available only from a Yamaha dealer, have been designed, tested, and approved by Yamaha for use on your snowmobile. Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac-
cessories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither endorse nor recommend the use of accessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recommended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
Maintenance and storage
●When laying the snowmobile on its side for maintenance, use a suitable stand to keep it in a stable and level position.
●Do not leave the snowmobile on its left side for an extended period of time. Fuel may leak out from the fuel breather hose.
●Do not allow anyone to stand behind the snowmobile when starting, inspecting, or adjusting the snowmobile. A broken track, track fittings, or debris thrown by the track could be dangerous to the operator or bystanders.
●Modifications made to the snowmobile not approved by Yamaha, or the removal of original equipment may render your snowmobile unsafe for use, which may cause severe personal injury. Modifications may also make the snowmobile illegal to use.
●Never store the snowmobile with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building where ignition sources are present such as hot water and space heaters, an open flame, sparks, clothes dryers, and the like. Allow the engine to cool off before storing the snowmobile in an enclosed space.
16
Description
ESU10261
RX10P/RX10PS |
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1.Battery
2.Main fuse
3.EPS fuse
4.Fuel injection system fuse
5.Air filter
6.Oil filler cap
7.Fuse box
8.Coolant reservoir
9.Coolant recovery tank 10. Tool kit
11. Storage compartment
12. Tail/brake light
13. Slide rail suspension
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14.Rear shock absorber damping force remote adjusting dial (RX10P)
15.Drive track
16.V-belt holder
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Description
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Brake lever |
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Shift lever |
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Parking brake lever |
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Main switch |
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Grip warmer adjusting switch |
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Multi-function meter unit |
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6.Thumb warmer adjusting switch
7.Throttle lever
TIP
●The snowmobile you have purchased may differ slightly from those shown in the figures of this manual.
●Design and specifications are subjected to change without notice.
18
Control functions
ESU10292
Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition and lighting systems. The various positions are described below.
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3
1.Off
2.On
3.Start
Off
The ignition circuit is switched off.
The key can be removed only in this position.
On
The ignition circuit is switched on.
Start
The starting circuit is switched on.
The starter motor cranks the engine.
NOTICE: Release the switch immediately after the engine starts. [ECS00021]
TIP
The headlights and taillight come on after the engine is started.
ESU10312
Throttle lever
Once the engine is running cleanly, squeezing the throttle lever will increase the engine speed and cause engagement of the drive train. Regulate the speed of the snowmobile by varying the throttle position. Because the throttle is spring-loaded, the snowmobile will decelerate, and the engine will return to idle when it is released.
1. Throttle lever
ESU13242
Throttle override system (T.O.R.S.)
EWS00041
WARNING
If the T.O.R.S. is activated, make sure that the cause of the malfunction has been corrected and that the engine can be operated without a problem before restarting the engine. Continuing to operate with a malfunction could cause loss of control or damage.
If the throttle valves or throttle cable malfunctions during operation, the T.O.R.S. will be activated when the throttle lever is released.
The T.O.R.S. is designed to override the fuel injection and limit the engine speed to less than the clutch engagement speed if the throttle valves fail to return to the idle position when the throttle lever is released. (See page 98 for the clutch engagement speed.)
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19
Control functions
TIP
If the T.O.R.S. is activated, the warning light and engine trouble warning indicator flash, and the two-digit code “84” displays in the meter display. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the system as soon as possible.
1.Warning light “
”
2.Engine trouble warning indicator “
”
3.Two-digit code “84”
ESU10367
Multi-function meter unit
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with the following:
●a digital speedometer
●a tachometer
●an odometer
●two tripmeters (which show the distance traveled since they were last set to zero)
●a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the distance traveled since the fuel level warning indicator and the warning light came on)
●an oil change tripmeter (which shows the distance traveled since the periodic oil change interval was reached)
●a barometer (which shows the ambient barometric pressure)
●a clock
●warning indicators (which show engine trouble, coolant temperature, fuel level, oil level, and oil pressure warnings)
●indicator lights (which show high beam and low coolant temperature conditions)
●a warning light (which shows warnings together with the warning indicators)
●a fuel meter (which shows the fuel remaining in the fuel tank)
●a grip/thumb warmer level indicator (which shows the grip warmer level or the thumb warmer level)
●a display brightness control function
●an electric power steering warning indicator When the key is turned to the on position, the tachometer needle makes one sweep, and the low coolant temperature indicator light, the warning light, and all segments of the meter unit display come on and go off.
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1.“MODE” button
2.“RESET” button
3.“SELECT” button
4.Tachometer
5.Warning indicators
6.Clock
7.Low coolant temperature indicator light “ 
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8.High beam indicator light “ 
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9.Warning light “
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10.Electric power steering warning indicator “EPS”
11.Meter display
The grip warmer level is initially displayed for 5 seconds, then the display switches to the fuel meter.
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Control functions
TIP
●To switch the speedometer, odometer, and tripmeter displays between kilometers and miles, select the odometer mode “ODO”, and then push the “SELECT” button for at least 10 seconds while the snowmobile is stopped.
●To switch the barometer display between hectopascal “hPa” and inches of mercury “inHg”, select the barometer mode “BARO”, and then push the “SELECT” button for at least 3 seconds while the snowmobile is stopped.
Odometer, tripmeter, and barometer modes
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F-TRIP → ODO → TRIP A → TRIP B → BARO →F-TRIP
To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the “SELECT” button, and then push the “RESET” button for at least 1 second. If you do not reset the fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset itself automatically, and the display will return to the prior mode after the snowmobile has been refueled and traveled 5 km (3 mi).
Oil change tripmeter
When the periodic oil change interval is reached at the initial 800 km (500 mi), then at every 4000 km (2500 mi) thereafter, the oil change tripmeter and “OIL” flash alternately in the odometer display, and the tripmeter starts
counting the distance traveled from that point. When this occurs, change the engine oil as soon as possible. (See page 66 for the oil change procedure.)
E LO
1. Odometer/tripmeter/barometer
Pushing the “SELECT” button switches the display between the odometer mode “ODO”, tripmeter modes “TRIP A” and “TRIP B”, and barometer mode “BARO” in the following order:
ODO → TRIP A → TRIP B → BARO → ODO If the fuel level warning indicator and the warning light come on (see page 23), the odometer display will automatically change to the fuel reserve tripmeter mode “F-TRIP” and start counting the distance traveled from that point. In that case, push the “SELECT” button to switch the display between the various tripmeter and odometer modes in the following order:
TIP
●The oil change tripmeter will flash only when the snowmobile is stopped.
●To return to the previous display mode, push the “SELECT” button. To display the oil change tripmeter again, turn the key to the off position, then back to the on position.
After changing the engine oil, reset the oil change tripmeter as follows.
21
Control functions
To reset the oil change tripmeter (when the engine oil was changed after the oil change tripmeter appeared)
1.To display the oil change tripmeter, turn the key to the on position.
2.Push the “RESET” button for at least 1 second while the oil change tripmeter and “OIL” are flashing alternately in the odometer display. The distance traveled since the last oil change and “OIL” will flash alternately in the odometer display.
3.Push the “RESET” button for approximately 3 seconds. “00000” and “OIL” will
flash alternately in the odometer display 3 times, and then the display will return to the previous display mode.
If the engine oil is changed before the oil change tripmeter appears in the display (i.e., before the periodic oil change interval has been reached), the tripmeter must be reset after the oil change for the next periodic oil change to be indicated at the correct time.
In that case, reset the oil change tripmeter as follows.
To reset the oil change tripmeter (when the engine oil was changed before the oil change tripmeter appeared)
1.Push the “SELECT” button until “ODO” is displayed, and then push the “RESET” button for at least 1 second. The distance traveled since the last oil change and “OIL” will flash alternately in the odometer display.
2.Push the “RESET” button for approximately 3 seconds. “00000” and “OIL” will flash alternately in the odometer display 3 times, and then the display will return to the previous display mode.
Clock
To set the clock
1.Push the “SELECT” button and “RESET” button simultaneously until the hour digits start flashing.
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1.“SELECT” button
2.“RESET” button
3.Clock
2.Push the “RESET” button to change the hour setting, and then push the “SELECT” button. The minute digits will start flashing.
3.Push the “RESET” button to change the minute setting, and then push the “SELECT” button. The clock starts when the “SELECT” button is released.
TIP
The clock must be set again when the battery is disconnected.
Display brightness control
This function allows you to adjust the brightness of the meter display to suit the outdoor lighting conditions.
To adjust the display brightness
1.Turn the key to the off position.
2.Push and hold down the “SELECT” button.
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