YAMAHA POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual

EN
POCKET RECORDER
POCKETRAK C24
Reference Manual

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Part names and functions ................................. 4
Front, side and back panels.................................... 4
LCD screen ............................................................ 7
2 Recording .................................... 8
Recording a musical performance .................... 8
Recording with an external microphone........ 10
Recording from an external audio device
(such as a CD player) ................................... 11
3 Recording Settings.................... 12
Changing the Recording mode
(Selecting a sound quality) .......................... 12
Changing Recording mode .................................. 12
Turning the ALC (Auto Level Control)
on and off..................................................... 13
Setting the microphone sensitivity
(MIC SENS)................................................... 13
Setting the recording EQ (equalizer) ............. 14
About recording EQ options................................. 14
Selecting a recording EQ option........................... 15
Customizing the recording EQ ............................. 16
Setting the recording peak limiter ................. 17
Setting the High Pass Filter (HPF) .................. 17
Setting the recording peak hold indication ... 18
VAS (Voice Activated System) recording ....... 19
Setting the voice sensing level (VAS value) ........... 19
Setting the Auto Divide function
(AUTO DIVIDE)............................................. 20
Recording with the self timer ......................... 21
Changing the LED setting............................... 22
4 Playback .................................... 23
Playing files ..................................................... 23
Indicators displayed during playback.................... 24
Fast forwarding and fast reversing................. 25
Using headphones .......................................... 25
5 Playback Settings.......................26
Changing the playback speed ........................ 26
Playing back specific sections of a track......... 27
Using the Skip playback function.......................... 27
Using the A-B Repeat playback function ............... 28
Using the Phrase playback function ...................... 28
Playing back the same track repeatedly......... 29
Locating a playback position by time
(Time Search function) ................................ 30
Setting the sound EQ (equalizer) ................... 31
About the sound EQ options ................................ 31
Selecting a sound EQ option ................................ 32
Customizing the sound EQ option........................ 33
6 Using the Tuner Function ..........34
Tuning your musical instrument..................... 34
Calibrating the standard pitch ....................... 34
7 Using the Metronome Function.35
Using the metronome..................................... 35
Setting the metronome tempo (speed) ......... 35
Setting the metronome beats ........................ 36
Playing the metronome during recording ..... 36
8 Editing Files................................37
Dividing files.................................................... 37
Using the fade in and fade out effects ........... 39
Applying the fade in effect ................................... 39
Applying the fade out effect ................................. 40
Inserting and deleting index marks................ 40
Inserting index marks ........................................... 40
Deleting index marks............................................ 40
Using the Playlist function
(available only for the MUSIC folder).......... 41
Assigning the folder and files to a Playlist (P1–5)... 41 Changing the playback sequence in a Playlist
(P1–5)............................................................... 42
Removing a file from a Playlist (P1–5) ................... 42
Removing all files from a Playlist (P1–5) ................ 43
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
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Table of Contents
9 Deleting..................................... 44
Managing the Recycle Bin .............................. 44
Activating the Recycle Bin function ...................... 44
Displaying the Recycle Bin folder.......................... 45
Playing back a file in the Recycle Bin folder .......... 45
Restoring a file from the Recycle Bin folder........... 46
Emptying the Recycle Bin folder........................... 47
Deleting a selected file.................................... 48
Deleting all files from a folder........................ 49
Formatting the internal memory/
microSD card (Deleting all data) ................. 50
10 Using the Timer Function ....... 51
Programming a timer ..................................... 51
11 Preference Settings................. 55
Setting the current date and time.................. 55
Setting the beep sound .................................. 56
Activating the Auto Power Off function......... 56
Setting the Backlight function........................ 57
Adjusting the LCD contrast............................. 57
Initializing the menu settings......................... 58
Checking the firmware version....................... 58
12 Using the Recorder
with a Computer .....................59
Computer system requirements ..................... 59
Connecting the recorder to your computer... 59
Disconnecting the recorder from
your computer.............................................. 60
Troubleshooting (Windows Vista/XP)............ 60
About files and folders.................................... 61
About the file naming rules .................................. 66
Transferring audio files from the recorder
to a computer............................................... 67
Copying audio files to a CD-R......................... 68
13 Using the Recorder
as a Music Player .....................69
Ripping CDs (Creating compatible
music files from music CDs)......................... 69
Transferring music files to the Recorder
(Sync function)............................................. 71
14 Installing Cubase AI.................73
15 Appendix .................................74
Error messages ................................................ 74
Troubleshooting.............................................. 76
FAQ .................................................................. 81
Specifications .................................................. 82
Index................................................................ 84
About the manuals
The operation of the POCKETRAK C24 is explained in this Reference Manual (this file) and also in the Owner’s Manual (printed version).
Owner’s Manual (printed version): The Owner’s Manual includes information about precautions,
setup and basic operation that will get you started as easily as possible.
Reference Manual (this file): The Reference Manual includes part names and functions, detailed
descriptions and procedures that will help you take full advantage of the POCKETRAK C24, and troubleshooting information.
Copyrights
• Copying of the commercially available musical data is strictly prohibited except for your personal use.
• This Reference Manual is the exclusive copyrights of Yamaha Corporation.
• Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft
• Apple, Mac and Macintosh are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
• The microSD and microSDHC logos are trademarks.
• The company names and product names in this manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
The illustrations and LCD screens shown in this manual are for instructional purposes only and may appear somewhat different from those on your instrument.
®
Corporation in the United States and other countries.
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
3

1 Starting Up

Part names and functions

Front, side and back panels

1 Starting Up
B
1
2 3
4
5
6 7
1 LCD screen 2 MENU/FOLDER button
While the main screen is displayed, press and hold down this button to display the menu screen. While the main screen is displayed, press and hold down this button for at least two (2) seconds to display the folder select screen. Press this button during the menu setting operation or while the folder select screen is displayed to return to the previous screen or setting.
3 PLAY button
Plays a file. Press this button during the menu setting operation to move the cursor to the next item up.
4 REC button
Starts or pauses recording. Press this button during the menu setting operation to confirm the selection and proceed to the next screen.
5 STOP button
Stops recording or playback. Press this button during the menu setting operation to move the cursor to the next item down. Press this button repeatedly while the recorder is stopped to select an indicator.
8
9
0
A
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
K
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
4
B
1 Starting Up
1
2
8
9
C
D
I
J
3 4
0
E
5
A 6 7
F
L
G
H
6 / (fast reverse/fast forward) button
Press these buttons during playback to fast reverse, fast forward or locate the beginning of a file. While the recorder is stopped, use these buttons to select a file in the folders. Press these buttons during the menu setting operation to move to the next (right or left) item or the next layer (up or down).
7 LED indicator
Lights up red during recording, and flashes red during excessive peaks or recording standby (factory default setting).
8 MIC/LINE jack
External stereo microphone/line level input jack.
Recording with an external microphone (page 10)Recording from an external audio device (such as a CD player) (page 11)
9 INPUT/SPEED (+/–) buttons
Adjust the recording level or playback speed.
0 ALC/DELETE button
While the main screen is displayed, press this button to turn the ALC (Auto Level Control) function on or off. While the main screen is displayed, press and hold down this button for at least two (2) seconds to delete a file, folder or index mark. It also recalls the Recycle Bin menu while the Recycle Bin folder is selected. Press this button during recording or playback to insert index marks (playback position locators).
Turning the ALC (Auto Level Control) on and off (page 13)Deleting (page 44)Inserting and deleting index marks (page 40)
A VOLUME (+/–) buttons
Adjusts the volume level of the sound output from the speaker or headphones.
K
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
5
B
1 Starting Up
1
2
8
9
C
D
I
J
3 4
0
E
5
A 6 7
F
L
G
H
B Stereo microphone C Speaker D POWER/HOLD switch
Turns the power to the recorder on or off. Slide the switch briefly to turn the power on. Slide and hold the switch at least two (2) seconds to turn the power off. Set the switch to HOLD to engage the Hold function (to avoid accidental operation).
E MIC/LINE switch
Enables you to select mic recording or line recording (from an external audio device).
F USB plug slide switch
When you use the USB plug, move this USB plug slide switch toward the bottom so that the USB plug will extend.
G USB plug compartment cover
The USB plug is housed under this cover. If you do not use the USB plug, keep the cover closed.
H USB plug
Connect this plug to a computer’s USB terminal.
I Headphones jack
Connect inner-ear headphones (or other types of headphones) with a stereo mini plug here.
J microSD card slot cover
The microSD card slot is housed under this cover. If you do not use a microSD card, keep the cover closed.
K microSD card slot
Insert a microSD card here for recording or playback.
L Battery cover
K
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
6

LCD screen

EQ
–10dB
1:16:2 8
091121_1256.MP3
01:08:30
88.2KPCM 24bit
H
L
R
3/10
A
SD
A.D
VAS
HPF
SD
AUTO
microSD card
Auto Divide
ALC On/Recording level
Microphone sensitivity
High Pass Filter
File number/Total number of files
File format
Folder name
Remaining battery power
Bit rate
(for recording and playing back MP3 files and playing back WMA files) Frequency (for PCM recording and playback)
Bit rate (for PCM recording and playback)
Recording/Playback indicators (S/W)
Remaining recording or playback time (hour : minute : second)
Recording margin, playback position indicator
Elapsed recording or playback time (hour : minute : second)
EQ (equalizer)
microSD indicator
Level meters, Information indicators
(track name, file name, artist name, total playback time, operation status, file type, current time and date, etc.)
Metronome indicator
VAS
(Voice Activated System)
Useful information
• What is Linear PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) recording?
Linear PCM (LPCM) recording is a digital recording method that samples analog audio signals at a certain frequency and saves them as digital signals without compression.
Music CDs (CD-DA–CD digital Audio) use PCM recording (sampling rate of 44.1kHz, bit depth of 16-bit samples, bit rate of 1,411kbps, and frequency response from 20 to 20,000Hz). PCM recordings are digitally-recorded unprocessed audio, and are supposed to be of the highest sound quality.
“WAVE” format is used to import these PCM recording files into a computer. The WAVE file extension is “.WAV”. MP3 and WMA format files are created by compressing the LPCM data.
• What is recording margin?
Recording margin is the space (margin) expressed in dB between 0dB and the most recent maximum input volume.
The unit will not display all the following indicators and items at the same time.
1 Starting Up
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
7

2 Recording

Note:
Hint:
Note:
Level meters
Recording level
2 Recording
For information on recording preparation, please refer to the Owner’s Manual.

Recording a musical performance

Before recording, make sure that the recorder displays the recording level (that is, the ALC function is turned off) (page 13). Also, set [MICSENS] (microphone sensitivity) to [LOW] (page 13).
1. Point the built-in stereo microphone
toward the sound source, then press the [REC] button.
The unit enters recording [STANDBY] mode. The LED indicator flashes red slowly.
(Recording has not started yet.)
The level meter will move left or right in response to the sound level from the microphone.
2. Press the [INPUT/SPEED] (+/–) buttons located on the side panel to adjust the
INPUT level (recording level).
Adjust the recording level while playing music toward the microphone.
Setting the recording peak limiter
When the recording peak limiter is set to ON, the recorder reduces sound distortion by automatically adjusting excessive peaks. It is recommended that you set the limiter to ON when you record audio (page 17). However, if you want to adjust the recording level (see below), set the limiter to OFF.
Adjusting the recording level
You can adjust the recording level in the range of 0 through 40. When the recording level is set to “0,” silence will be recorded.
• Setting an appropriate recording level
Adjust the recording level so that at the loudest source volume the level meter will move as far to the right as possible without deflecting all the way (and so that the recording LED will NOT flash rapidly during recording).
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
• If the recording level is too low:
Press the [INPUT/SPEED](+) button to adjust the recording level so that the level meter will move moderately to the right.
If an appropriate recording level cannot be achieved even if you raise the level to “40,” set [MIC SENS] to [HIGH] (page 13).
8
• If the recording level is too high:
Hint:
Hint:
40
A
008
–10dB
1:16:2 8
091121_1256.MP3
01:08:30
88.2KPCM 24bit
L
L
R
40
A
008
–10dB
1:16:2 8
091121_1256.MP3
01:08:30
88.2KPCM 24bit
L
L
R
Recording mode
Recording level
Elapsed recording time (h, m, s)
Folder name
Recording-in-progress indicator
Recording level meter
File number
Remaining recording time (h, m, s)
File name
Recording margin
Microphone sensitivity
The level meter frequently will move all the way to the right, the recording LED will flash rapidly, and the indicator will appear on screen.
Press the [INPUT/SPEED](–) button to lower the recording level.
3. Press the [REC] button again.
The LED lights up red and recording begins.
During recording, you can monitor audio being recorded through the headphones.
Indicators displayed during recording
2 Recording
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
Recording margin: The space (margin) expressed in dB between 0dB and the most recent maximum input volume.
4. Press the [STOP] button to stop recording.
The LED indicator turns off and the unit displays the main screen.
9
2 Recording
Note:

Recording with an external microphone

You can use an external microphone for recording (instead of using the built-in stereo microphone). For an external microphone, you can use a stereo or monaural powered microphone, or a stereo or monaural dynamic microphone. To set up the recorder for your type of external microphone, follow the steps below:
1. Slide the [MIC/LINE] switch toward [MIC].
The recorder is set up to record with an external microphone and the microphone indicator ( ) appears in the upper right of the LCD.
2. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is displayed, press the
[PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to select [REC MENU] , then press the [REC] button.
3. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to select [EXTERNAL MIC], then
press the [REC] button.
4. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] buttons repeatedly to select [POWERED
ST], [POWERED MONO], [DYNAMIC ST] or [DYNAMIC MONO] depending on the microphone type, then press the [REC] button.
Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button twice to display the main screen.
5. Connect the microphone to the recorder’s [MIC/LINE] socket located on the right
side panel, then point the microphone toward the sound source.
6. Press the [REC] button on the recorder.
Recording starts. If the ALC function is turned off, the unit enters recording standby mode. Press the
[REC] button again.
Yamaha recommends that you use a microphone with the following specifications as an external microphone.
If you use an external microphone with the following specifications, select [POWERED ST] or [POWERED MONO] as the microphone type in Step 4.
Type Electret condenser microphone that features plug-in power operation
Impedance 2k ohms
Power supply Guaranteed operation at 1.3V
Plug Mini plug (∅3.5mm)
If you disconnect the external microphone, the recorder will automatically be reset for recording through the built-in microphone.
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
10
2 Recording
Note:
Hint:
Note:
To the external input socket
Audio device
or LINE OUT
(Recording) socket
To audio output
headphones socket

Recording from an external audio device (such as a CD player)

You can record line input sources from an external audio device (such as a CD player or MD player).
1. While the main screen is displayed, slide the [MIC/LINE] switch toward [LINE].
The recorder is set up to record line input sources, and the indicator in the upper right of the LCD displays “LINE.”
· For information on how to change the recording mode, see page 12.
· During an MP3 recording, you can use the Auto Divide function (see page 20).
2. Connect the recorder’s [MIC/LINE] socket to the audio output connector on the
external device.
Use a commercially-available audio cable (stereo mini plug, 3.5mm, with no resistance).
3. Adjust the volume level of the external audio device while playing the recording
source.
Try a test recording to find an appropriate recording level.
4. Play the recording source on the external audio device and press the [REC] button.
Recording starts.
· Recordings are automatically stored in the LINE (L) folder.
· While you are recording audio through the line input from the connected external device, no audio will be heard from the speaker. Use the headphones to listen to the audio being recorded.
5. Press the [STOP] button to stop recording.
Stop playback on the external device.
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
11

3 Recording Settings

3 Recording Settings

Changing the Recording mode (Selecting a sound quality)

The recorder enables you to record audio in MP3 or PCM (WAV) format. In PCM mode, non­compressed audio data will be recorded. In MP3 mode, compressed audio data will be recorded. With the better sound quality, the data size will be larger and available recording time will be shorter.

Changing Recording mode

1. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is displayed, press the
[PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to select [REC MENU], then press the [REC] button.
2. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to select [REC MODE], then
press the [REC] button.
3. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] , [ ]/[ ] buttons to select the desired Recording
format from [PCM 24bit],[PCM 16bit],[MP3], then press the [REC] button.
4. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to select the desired frequency
or bit rate, then press the [REC] button.
5. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button twice.
The recorder displays the main screen.
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
12
3 Recording Settings
Note:
Note:
ALC ON
ALC OFF
(The recording level
will be displayed.)
L

Turning the ALC (Auto Level Control) on and off

You can turn the ALC function on or off when recording audio to folders A–D.
• Turning the ALC function on
Press the [ALC/DELETE] button while the main screen is displayed to display in the upper right of the LCD.
The recording level will automatically be adjusted in response to the input level.
• Turning the ALC function off
Press the [ALC/DELETE] button while the main screen is displayed to display the recording level in the upper right of the LCD.
You can change the recording level in increments (see
page 8).
· You cannot adjust the recording level when you are recording audio from a connected external device (see page 11).
· The peak limiter is available only when the ALC function is turned off.

Setting the microphone sensitivity (MIC SENS)

You can set the microphone sensitivity level to high or low to accommodate the recording environment.
Procedure:
Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is displayed, select [REC MENU] [MIC SENS] [HIGH] or [LOW], then press the [REC] button.
If the volume level is low (e.g., for conference meetings), select [HIGH]. If the volume level is high (e.g., for musical practice sessions), select [LOW].
The indicator displayed in the upper right of the LCD when recording:
When the [MIC SENS] switch is set to [HIGH]: When the [MIC SENS] switch is set to [LOW]:
H
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
13
3 Recording Settings
Note:

Setting the recording EQ (equalizer)

Setting the recording EQ enables to record the audio of the desired tonal quality by boosting the lower or higher frequency ranges.
You can use the recording EQ only when recording audio to folders A–D and when the ALC function is turned off.

About recording EQ options

The recorder offers eight recording EQ presets and one USER recording EQ option (that enables you to customize by cutting and boosting five EQ bands individually). The recording EQ presets include RECOMMEND, FLAT, SUPER BASS, BASS, MIDDLE, BASS&TREBLE, TREBLE, and SUPER TREBLE.
Features of each recording EQ preset
RECOMMEND FLAT SUPER BASS BASS
This preset is recommended for recording via the built-in microphone.
MIDDLE BASS&TREBLE TREBLE SUPER TREBLE
This preset boosts the mid frequency range.
No EQ is used for recording.
This preset mildly boosts the lower and higher frequency ranges.
This preset significantly boosts the lower frequency range.
This preset mildly boosts the higher frequency range.
This preset mildly boosts the lower frequency range.
This preset significantly boosts the higher frequency range.
You cannot change the parameters of these eight recording EQ presets. Select the USER recording EQ option if you wish to customize the recording EQ.
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
14
3 Recording Settings
Hint:

Selecting a recording EQ option

1. Press the [ALC/DELETE] button to turn the ALC function off (page 13).
2. Press and hold down the [MENU/FOLDER] button for at least two (2) seconds
while the main screen is displayed, press the [PLAY]/[STOP], [ ]/[ ] buttons to select a folder into which to record, then press the [REC] button.
Select a folder from folders A–D.
3. Press the [REC] button.
The unit displays the [STANDBY] indicator.
4. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the [STANDBY] indicator is displayed.
The unit displays the REC MENU screen.
5. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to select [RECORDING EQ],
then press the [REC] button.
The unit displays the recording EQ screen.
6. Press the [ ]/[ ] buttons to select the desired recording EQ option.
You can select from eight recording EQ presets and one USER recording EQ (which enables you to customize the EQ settings).
· For information on how to customize the USER recording EQ option, refer to “Customizing the recording EQ” on page 16.
· To cancel the operation, press the [MENU/FOLDER] button.
7. Press the [REC] button.
The selection of the recording EQ is confirmed. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button to display the [STANDBY] indicator. Adjust the recording level, then press the [REC] button again to start recording.
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
15
3 Recording Settings
Note:
Note:

Customizing the recording EQ

The USER recording EQ enables you to customize the level of five EQ bands.
1. Select “USER” while the recording EQ screen is displayed.
Refer to steps 1–5 in the “Selecting a recording EQ option” section on page 15.
2. Press the [STOP] button.
The 150Hz band will be selected and displayed as a black bar.
3. Press the [ ]/[ ] buttons to select a frequency band that you wish to cut or
boost.
The selected frequency band will be displayed as a black bar.
4. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to boost or cut the level of the selected frequency
band.
You can boost the level by as much as +12dB or cut the level by as much as –12dB in 1dB steps. The larger value will raise the recording level and boost the frequency band.
· To adjust the level of other frequency bands, repeat steps 3 and 4.
· To cancel the operation, press the [MENU/FOLDER] button.
5. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button.
The USER recording EQ is now customized. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button to display the [STANDBY] indicator. Adjust the recording level, then press the [REC] button again to start recording.
The recording EQ setting is retained when you turn the power off or change the battery. However, the setting will be lost if you change the battery without first turning the power off.
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
16
3 Recording Settings
Note:
High Pass Filter

Setting the recording peak limiter

When the recording peak limiter is set to ON, the recorder reduces sound distortion by automatically adjusting excessive peaks. It is recommended that you set the limiter to ON when you are recording audio. The peak limiter is available only when the ALC is set to OFF.
Procedure:
Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is displayed, select [REC MENU] [REC LIMITER] [ON], then press the [REC] button.
To cancel the recording peak limiter, select [OFF].
Set an appropriate recording level (page 8) for high-fidelity recording.

Setting the High Pass Filter (HPF)

You can cut the low frequency range by switching the High Pass Filter on. The filter reduces the level of chatting voices, wind and other noise in the recording environment and enables you to record clearer audio.
Procedure:
Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is displayed, select [REC MENU] → [HPF] (High Pass Filter) → [ON], then press the [REC] button.
The indicator will appear on the main screen.
To cancel the High Pass Filter, select [OFF].
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
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3 Recording Settings
Hint:
Peak indicators
Recording margin

Setting the recording peak hold indication

You can set the duration of the recording peak and recording margin indicators that are displayed on the LCD. This setting can make it easier to check the recording level, especially when you want to record live with the recording level set to maximum, or to avoid clipping.
The peak hold function sustains the indication of level meter segments for a specified duration so that you can view the recording peak levels easily. This function enables you to make high­quality recordings by adjusting the recording level (page 8) so that the recording margin of the recording peaks in a song will be close to 0dB.
1. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is
displayed, select [REC MENU] [REC PEAK HOLD], then press the [REC] button.
2. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to set the peak hold time to
[INF] (infinity) or a value from 0 to 10 seconds, in 1 sec (second) steps, then press the [REC] button.
3. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button twice.
The unit displays the main screen.
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
18
3 Recording Settings
Note:
Note:
VAS indicator
VAS value

VAS (Voice Activated System) recording

When the VAS recording function is turned on, if the unit is in recording pause mode, the unit will automatically start to record as soon as it detects audio at a level above a certain threshold. The unit will pause recording when the detected audio level falls below the threshold. The VAS function enables you to start a new recording each time you start playing your musical instrument during practice sessions. VAS recording is available only when ALC is set to ON.
Audio at a level below a certain threshold will be undetected and will not be recorded. If you are planning to record important audio, set the VAS recording to OFF.
1. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is
displayed, select [REC MENU] [VAS] [ON], then press the [REC] button.
2. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button twice.
VAS
The indicator will appear on the main screen.
3. Press the [REC] button.
As soon as the unit detects audio, recording begins. If the unit does not detect any audio, the elapsed recording time
indicator, the remaining recording time indicator and the VAS indicator will flash, and the unit will enter Recording Pause mode.
· If the recorder does not detect any audio or does not pause recording, adjust the threshold by following the procedure in the “Setting the voice sensing level (VAS value)” section below.
· If you start recording while the VAS function is turned on, the first two seconds or so will be recorded with no exception.
· If the High Pass Filter (HPF) is turned on, the VAS recording function may be unavailable. Set the High Pass Filter (HPF) to OFF.

Setting the voice sensing level (VAS value)

You can adjust the voice sensing level in five steps (1–5) to accommodate the source volume level. A larger value will increase the voice activation sensitivity so recording will be triggered by lower-level audio. If the value is too small, the recorder may not detect audio. Set the microphone sensitivity (see page 13) in accordance with the source input level so that the VAS function can work more effectively.
Procedure:
To adjust the voice sensing level, press the [INPUT/SPEED] (+/–) buttons while recording with the VAS function turned on.
POCKETRAK C24 Reference Manual
19
3 Recording Settings
Note:
Auto Divide
indicator

Setting the Auto Divide function (AUTO DIVIDE)

If you turn the Auto Divide function on when recording a line source, such as tracks from a CD player, the unit automatically detects a silent pause between tracks and records each track as an individual file. More specifically, when the recorder detects a silent pause of two seconds or longer, it pauses recording, thus storing the audio data up to the silent pause as one file. In this way, the unit will record the first track as file 1, the second track as file 2, and so on.
This function is available only for MP3 files recorded via Line In. You cannot use this function for PCM line recordings, or PCM or MP3 recordings made by using the built-in or external microphone.
1. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is
displayed, select [REC MENU] [AUTO DIVIDE] [ON], then press the [REC] button.
2. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button twice.
The unit displays the main screen, including the (Auto Divide) indicator.
To cancel the Auto Divide function, select [OFF] in step 1.
· The function will not work if the recorder does not detect a silence of two seconds between tracks on a live CD or similar source. In this case, use the Divide File function (see page 37) to manually divide the files.
· If the unit detects silence for 15 seconds or more, recording stops automatically.
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3 Recording Settings
Note:
Note:
Hint:

Recording with the self timer

You can specify the time duration from the press of the [REC] button until the start of recording. This function is useful when you need some time to prepare. For example, you may wish to practice your musical instrument until the actual recording starts.
1. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is
displayed, select [REC MENU] [SELF TIMER], then press the [REC] button.
2. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to select a self timer value of 5,
10 or 30 seconds, then press the [REC] button.
3. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button twice.
The recorder displays the main screen.
4. Press and hold down the [MENU/FOLDER] button for at least two (2) seconds,
press the [PLAY]/[STOP], [ ]/[ ] buttons to select a folder into which to record, then press the [REC] button.
5. Press the [REC] button.
The recorder displays the self timer standby screen, then starts counting down for the duration specified in step 2. (The LED indicator flashes.)
If the ALC function is turned off, the unit enters recording standby mode. Adjust the recording level, then press the [REC] button again.
6. After the time specified in step 2 expires, recording begins.
Once self timer recording begins, the self timer recording setting will be stored until you turn the self timer off or initialize the menu settings.
To cancel self timer recording, press the [STOP] button during countdown.
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3 Recording Settings

Changing the LED setting

You can set the LED indicator so that it will light up during recording (the ON option), or NOT light up during recording (the OFF option). Alternatively, you can set the indicator so that it will function as a recording peak LED indicator (the FLASH ON PEAK option), in which case the LED indicator will flash only at recording peaks, and otherwise turn off during recording.
1. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button while the main screen is
displayed, select [COMMON MENU] [REC LED], then press the [REC] button.
2. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP] buttons to select [OFF], [ON] or [FLASH
ON PEAK], then press the [REC] button.
[OFF]
[ON]
[FLASH ON
PEAK]
The LED indicator remains off during recording, recording standby mode, recording pause mode, and playback.
The LED indicator lights up red during recording. The LED indicator flashes red rapidly during excessive recording peaks. The LED indicator flashes red slowly during recording standby mode or recording pause mode.
The LED indicator flashes red rapidly during excessive recording peaks. The LED indicator remains off during recording, recording standby mode, and recording pause mode.
3. Press the [MENU/FOLDER] button twice.
The unit displays the main screen.
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4 Playback

File number
Total number of files
Remaining playback time (hour : minute : second)
Elapsed playback time (hour : minute : second)
4 Playback

Playing files

The recorder plays MP3 and WMA format files in addition to WAV format files recorded on the unit. To play back a file recorded on the unit, select a folder from the MIC (A–D) folders or the LINE (L) folder. To play back a file transferred from a computer, select the MUSIC (M) folder.
1. While the main screen is displayed, press and
hold down the [MENU/FOLDER] button for at least two (2) seconds.
2. Press the [PLAY]/[STOP], [ ]/[ ] buttons to select a folder
from which to play back a file, then press the [REC] button. A–D: Files recorded via a microphone L: Files recorded via the line connection M: Files transferred from your computer P1–P5: Playlists (You can assign tracks in the M folder to Playlists.)
(See page 41.)
(): Recycle Bin
3. Press the [ ]/[ ] buttons to select
the desired file number.
4. Press the [PLAY] button.
The recorder starts playing back the file.
5. Press the [VOLUME] (+/–) buttons to set the proper playback volume level.
The level can be set in 21 steps (0–20).
6. Press the [STOP] button to stop playback.
Press the [PLAY] button again to resume playback.
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Indicators displayed during playback

Note:
Bit rate (MP3, WMA), frequency (PCM)
File number/Total number of files
File format
Playback speed
Elapsed playback time (hour : minute : second)
Level meters
File name, track name
Playback status
Playback progress bar Remaining playback time
(hour:minute:second)
4 Playback
With some files, the indicated elapsed playback time may not match the actual elapsed time. Also, the names of certain artists or tracks stored in the unit may not be displayed.
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Fast forwarding and fast reversing

Hint:
Note:
Fast forwarding and fast reversing
Press and hold down the [ ] button for more than one (1) second during playback to fast forward the currently-playing file. Press and hold down the [ ] button for more than one (1) second during playback to fast reverse the currently-playing file. Once the unit starts to fast forward or reverse, it will continue doing so even if you release the button.
To resume normal playback, press the [PLAY] button.
Locating the file to play back
Press the [ ] button once briefly while the unit is playing or stopped to locate the beginning of the next file.
Press the [ ] button once briefly to locate the beginning of the previous file.
Locating the index
While the unit is playing back a file that contains index marks, press the [ ] button once briefly to skip to the next index mark.
Press the [ ] button once briefly to locate the previous index mark.
4 Playback
For information on inserting index marks, refer to page 40.

Using headphones

Use headphones if you do not want sound to be output from the speaker or if the sound from the speaker is difficult to hear. Connect the headphones to the headphones socket located on the side panel of the unit.
You can listen to music through the headphones and achieve your preferred tonal balance by setting the Sound EQ function (see page 31).
The Sound EQ function is effective only for playback through headphones.
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5 Playback Settings

Note:
Playback speed
(FAST)
5 Playback Settings

Changing the playback speed

You can decrease or increase the playback speed, if necessary. This is useful if you want to listen carefully to complex musical parts or to skip quickly through unimportant parts of a recorded meeting.
• To increase the playback speed:
During playback, press the [INPUT/SPEED](+) button. Each press of the button will increase the playback speed.
• To reduce the playback speed:
During playback, press the [INPUT/SPEED](–) button. Each press of the button will reduce the playback speed.
With the [SLOW] option, you can change the speed in 5% steps. With the [FAST] option, you can change the speed in 10% steps.
The playback speed varies with the file format as follows:
PLAY (normal) SLOW FAST
MP3, WMA 100%
PCM (WAV) 100% Playback speed cannot be changed.
The recorder remembers the changed playback speed after the playback is stopped, and will use that speed for the next playback operation. However, the playback speed will be reset to “normal” when the power is turned off.
· You can change the speed only for playback of MP3 and WMA files. You cannot change the speed for playback of PCM (WAV) files.
· Some files may not play correctly when the playback speed is changed.
50%–100%
(in 5% steps)
100%–200%
(in 10% steps)
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