Yamaha PF-500 User Manual

PF-500
PF-500
Owner's Manual
Before using the PF-500, be sure to read
IMPORTANT
Check your power supply
Make sure that your local AC mains voltage matches the voltage specified on the name plate on the bottom panel. In some areas a voltage selector may be provided on the bottom panel of the main keyboard unit. Make sure that the voltage selector is set for the voltage in your area. The voltage selector is set at 240V when the unit is initially shipped. To change the setting use a "minus" screwdriver to rotate the selector dial so that the correct voltage appears next to the pointer on the panel.
Precautions on pages 3-4.

Introduction

SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION
PRODUCT SAFETY MARKINGS:
products may have either labels similar to the graphics shown below or molded/stamped facsimiles of these graphics on the enclosure. The explanation of these graphics appears on this page. Please observe all cautions indicated on this page and those indicated in the safety instruction section.
Yamaha electronic
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK.
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
See bottom of Keyboard enclosure for graphic symbol markings
The exclamation point within the equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servic­ing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within the equilateral trian­gle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclo­sure that may be of sufficient magni­tude to constitute a risk of electrical shock.
Battery Notice:
rechargable battery which (if applicable) is soldered in place. The average life span of this type of battery is approximately five years. When replacement becomes necessary, contact a qualified service representative to perform the replacement.
Warning:
incinerate this type of battery. Keep all batteries away from children. Dispose of used batteries promptly and as regulated by applicable laws. Note: In some areas, the servicer is required by law to return the defective parts. However, you do have the option of having the servicer dispose of these parts for you.
Disposal Notice:
beyond repair, or for some reason its useful life is consid­ered to be at an end, please observe all local, state, and federal regulations that relate to the disposal of products that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc.
NOTICE:
edge relating to how a function or effect works (when the unit is operating as designed) are not covered by the man­ufacturer’s warranty, and are therefore the owners respon­sibility. Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service.
NAME PLATE LOCATION:
cates the location of the name plate. The model number, serial number, power requirements, etc., are located on this plate. You should record the model number, serial number, and the date of purchase in the spaces provided below and retain this manual as a permanent record of your purchase.
This product MAY contain a small non-
Do not attempt to recharge, disassemble, or
Should this product become damaged
Service charges incurred due to lack of knowl-
The graphic below indi-
IMPORTANT NOTICE:
are tested and approved by an independent safety testing laboratory in order that you may be sure that when it is properly installed and used in its normal and customary manner, all foreseeable risks have been eliminated. DO NOT modify this unit or commission others to do so unless specifically authorized by Yamaha. Product perfor­mance and/or safety standards may be diminished. Claims filed under the expressed warranty may be denied if the unit is/has been modified. Implied warranties may also be affected.
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE:
information contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify any of the specifications without notice or obligation to update existing units.
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES:
duce products that are both user safe and environmentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products and the production methods used to produce them, meet these goals. In keeping with both the letter and the spirit of the law, we want you to be aware of the following:
All Yamaha electronic products
The
Yamaha strives to pro-
PF-500
Model
Serial No.
Purchase Date
PF-500
2
92-469 1

PRECAUTIONS

PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING
* Please keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.
WARNING
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical shock, short-circuiting, damages, fire or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
Power supply/Power cord
• Only use the voltage specified as correct for the instrument. The required voltage is printed on the name plate of the instrument.
• Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which may have accumulated on it.
• Use only the supplied power cord/plug.
• Do not place the power cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators, and do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord, place heavy objects on it, or place it in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over it.
Do not open
• Do not open the instrument or attempt to disassemble the internal parts or modify them in any way. The instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. If it should appear to be malfunctioning, discontinue use immediately and have it inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.
CAUTION
Water warning
• Do not expose the instrument to rain, use it near water or in damp or wet conditions, or place containers on it containing liquids which might spill into any openings.
• Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet hands.
Fire warning
• Do not put burning items, such as candles, on the unit. A burning item may fall over and cause a fire.
If you notice any abnormality
• If the power cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged, or if there is a sudden loss of sound during use of the instrument, or if any unusual smells or smoke should appear to be caused by it, immediately turn off the power switch, disconnect the electric plug from the outlet, and have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
Power supply/Power cord
• When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet, always hold the plug itself and not the cord. Pulling by the cord can damage it.
• Remove the electric plug from the outlet when the instrument is not to be used for extended periods of time, or during electrical storms.
• Do not connect the instrument to an electrical outlet using a multiple-connector. Doing so can result in lower sound quality, or possibly cause overheating in the outlet.
Assembling the keyboard stand
• Read carefully this manual or the attached documentation explaining the assembly process. Failure to assemble the stand in the proper sequence might result in damage to the instrument or even injury.
Location
• Do not expose the instrument to excessive dust or vibrations, or extreme cold or heat (such as in direct sunlight, near a heater, or in a car during the day) to prevent the possibility of panel disfiguration or damage to the internal components.
• Do not use the instrument in the vicinity of a TV, radio, stereo equipment, mobile phone, or other electric devices. Otherwise, the instrument, TV, or radio may generate noise.
• Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might accidentally fall over.
• Before moving the instrument, remove all connected cables.
• Do not place objects in front of the instrument’s air vent, since this may prevent adequate ventilation of the internal components, and possibly result in the instrument overheating.
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1/2
PF-500
3
Connections
• Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the power for all components. Before turning the power on or off for all components, set all volume levels to minimum. Also, be sure to set the volumes of all components at their minimum levels and gradually raise the volume controls while playing the instrument to set the desired listening level.
Maintenance
• When cleaning the instrument, use a soft, dry or slightly damp cloth. Do not use paint thinners, solvents, cleaning fluids, or chemical-impregnated wiping cloths.
Handling caution
• Never insert or drop paper, metallic, or other objects into the gaps on the panel or keyboard. If this happens, turn off the power immediately and unplug the power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.
• Do not place vinyl, plastic or rubber objects on the instrument, since this might discolor the panel or keyboard.
• Do not rest your weight on, or place heavy objects on the instrument, and do not use excessive force on the buttons, switches or connectors.
• Do not operate the instrument for a long period of time at a high or uncomfortable volume level, since this can cause permanent hearing loss. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult a physician.
Using the bench (If included)
• Do not place the bench in an unstable position where it might accidentally fall over.
• Do not play carelessly with or stand on the bench. Using it as a tool or step-ladder or for any other purpose might result in accident or injury.
• Only one person should sit on the bench at a time, in order to prevent the possibility of accident or injury.
• If the bench screws become loose due to extensive long-term use, tighten them periodically using the included tool.
Saving data
Saving and backing up your data
• Current data (see page 43) is lost when you turn off the power to the instrument. Save the data to the storage memory (see page 43).
Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modifications to the instrument, or data that is lost or destroyed.
Always turn the power off when the instrument is not in use.
(1)B-7
PF-500
4
2/2
Thank you for choosing the Yamaha PF-500 electronic piano. In order to make the most of your
PF-500’s performance potential and features, please read this Owner’s Manual thoroughly, and
keep it in a safe place for later reference.

About this Owner’s Manual and Reference Booklet

This manual consists of four main sections: “Introduction,” “Basic Operation,” “Detailed Settings,” and “Appendix.” Also, a separate “Reference Booklet” is provided.
Introduction:
Basic Operation:
Detailed Settings:
Appendix:
Reference Booklet:
• The illustrations and LCD screens as shown in this Owner’s Manual are for instructional purposes only, and may appear somewhat different from those on your instrument.
• Copying of the commercially available software is strictry prohibited except for your personal use.
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
This product incorporates and bundles computer programs and contents in which Yamaha owns copy­rights or with respect to which it has license to use others’ copyrights. Such copyrighted materials include, without limitation, all computer software, MIDI files, WAVE data and sound recordings. Any unauthorized use of such programs and contents outside of personal use is not permitted under relevant laws. Any vio­lation of copyright has legal consequences. DON’T MAKE, DISTRIBUTE OR USE ILLEGALCOPIES.
Please read this section first. In the “Application Index” section on page 9 and “Features” on page 12, you can learn how to use the PF-500 and its functions in particular situations.
This main section explains how to use the basic functions. Refer to this section while you play the PF-500. If you have questions or come across the words you do not know, refer to the section entitled “Questions about Operations and Functions” on page 90, or the “Index” on page 102.
This section explains how to make detailed settings for the PF-500’s various functions. Refer to this section as necessary.
This section introduces troubleshooting, a description of preset voices, and other reference material.
XG Voice List, MIDI Data Format, etc.
Trademarks
• Apple and Macintosh are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
• Windows is the registered trademark of Microsoft® Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
PF-500
5

Table of contents

Introduction.......................................................... 2
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 3
About this Owner’s Manual and Reference Booklet..................................................................................................... 5
Table of contents ................................................................................................................................... 6
Application Index ................................................................................................................................... 9
Included Accessories ............................................................................................................................ 11
Features ................................................................................................................................................ 12
Before Using the PF-500 ...................................................................................................................... 14
About the pedal unit ..................................................................................................................................................... 14
About the music stand.................................................................................................................................................. 14
Turning the power on................................................................................................................................................... 15
Adjusting the display contrast ...................................................................................................................................... 16
Setting the volume ........................................................................................................................................................ 16
Using headphones......................................................................................................................................................... 16
Basic Operation .................................................. 17
Part Names ........................................................................................................................................... 18
Listening to the Demonstration Tunes................................................................................................ 20
Listening to 50 Piano Preset Songs ..................................................................................................... 22
Playing the 50 piano preset songs ................................................................................................................................ 22
Practicing a one-hand part using 50 preset songs ....................................................................................................... 24
Selecting and Playing Voices ............................................................................................................... 26
Selecting Voices............................................................................................................................................................. 26
Using the pedals ............................................................................................................................................................ 27
Adding variation to the sound
[BRILLIANCE]/[REVERB]/[CHORUS] ..................................................................................................................... 28
Combining two voices (Dual mode)............................................................................................................................ 30
Splitting the keyboard range and playing two different voices (Split mode) ............................................................ 32
Using the metronome................................................................................................................................................... 34
Recording Your Performance............................................................................................................... 35
Recording a New Song.................................................................................................................................................. 35
Recording to [TRACK 1]........................................................................................................................................ 35
Re-recording TRACK 1........................................................................................................................................... 37
Re-recording TRACK 1 partially............................................................................................................................ 38
Recording to [TRACK2]......................................................................................................................................... 39
Recording to the third or more tracks [EXTRA TRACKS] .................................................................................. 40
Other recording techniques.......................................................................................................................................... 40
Adding data to or recording over an existing song ............................................................................................... 40
Changing a voice or tempo after recording ........................................................................................................... 41
Adjusting the volume balance between playback and your performance [SONG BALANCE] ......................... 42
Recording in Dual or Split mode ........................................................................................................................... 42
Saving Recorded Songs and Handling the Files...[FILE] ...................................................................... 43
PF-500 memory....................................................................................................................................................... 43
Basic file operation.................................................................................................................................................. 44
Saving recorded or other songs to PF-500 Storage memory...[SaveToMemory]...................................................... 45
Deleting a Memory song...[DeleteSong]...................................................................................................................... 46
PF-500
6
Table of contents
Renaming a song...[RenameSong] ............................................................................................................................... 47
Changing the type of characters on screen...[CharacterCode]................................................................................... 47
Playing Back Recorded Songs .............................................................................................................. 48
Playing back a song ....................................................................................................................................................... 48
Turning track playback on and off............................................................................................................................... 50
Supported song data type ............................................................................................................................................. 50
Connections ......................................................................................................................................... 51
Connectors .................................................................................................................................................................... 51
Connecting a personal computer................................................................................................................................. 53
Detailed Settings ................................................ 59
Detailed Settings.................................................................................................................................. 60
Parameter List ............................................................................................................................................................... 60
Making detailed settings ............................................................................................................................................... 63
Detailed settings for recording and playback [SONG SETTING] ........................................................ 65
Correcting note timing [Quantize].............................................................................................................................. 65
Specifying whether playback starts immediately along with the first voicing [QuickPlay]...................................... 66
Auditioning the channels [ChannelListen] ................................................................................................................. 66
Deleting data from each channel [ChannelClear]....................................................................................................... 66
Specifying the range and playing back repeatedly [FromToRepeat] ......................................................................... 66
Playing back the phrase specified by the phrase number [PhraseMark] ................................................................... 67
Playing back a song repeatedly [SongRepeat] ............................................................................................................. 67
Detailed settings for the metronome METRONOME [SETTING] ........................................................ 68
Setting the metronome time signature [TimeSignature]............................................................................................ 68
Setting the metronome volume level [MetronomeVolume]...................................................................................... 68
Selecting the metronome voice [MetronomeSound] ................................................................................................. 68
Detailed settings for the voices [VOICE SETTING] .............................................................................. 69
Setting the octave [Octave]........................................................................................................................................... 70
Setting the volume level [Volume] .............................................................................................................................. 70
Setting the position of right and left channels [Pan] .................................................................................................. 70
Make fine adjustments to the pitch (only in Dual mode) [Detune].......................................................................... 70
Selecting the reverb type [ReverbType]....................................................................................................................... 71
Setting the reverb depth [ReverbSend]........................................................................................................................ 71
Selecting the chorus type [Chorus Type]..................................................................................................................... 71
Setting the chorus depth [ChorusSend] ...................................................................................................................... 71
Setting the chorus on/off [ChorusOnOff]................................................................................................................... 72
Selecting the DSP type [DSP Type (DSP)] .................................................................................................................. 72
Setting the speed of the vibraphone vibrato effect [VibeRotorSpeed]....................................................................... 72
Turning the vibraphone vibrato effect on/off [VibeRotorOnOff (RotorOnOff)] .................................................... 73
Setting the rotation speed of the rotary speaker [RotarySpeed (Rot.Speed)]............................................................ 73
Adjusting the depth of the DSP effect [DSPDepth].................................................................................................... 73
Adjusting the brightness of the sound [Brightness].................................................................................................... 73
Adjusting the resonance effect [HarmonicContent (Harmonic)] ............................................................................. 73
Adjusting the low-range frequency of the equalizer [EQ LowFreq. (EQ L.Freq)] ....................................................74
Adjusting the low-range gain (amount of boost/cut) of the equalizer [EQ LowGain]............................................. 74
Adjusting the high-range frequency of the equalizer [EQ HighFreq. (EQ H.Freq)] ................................................ 74
Adjusting the high-range gain (amount of boost/cut) of the equalizer [EQ HighGain] .......................................... 74
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7
Table of contents
Setting the touch sensitivity [TouchSense].................................................................................................................. 75
Setting the right pedal function [RPedal].................................................................................................................... 75
Setting the center pedal function [MPedal] ................................................................................................................ 75
Setting the left pedal function [LPedal]....................................................................................................................... 76
Setting the auxiliary pedal function [AuxPedal] ......................................................................................................... 76
MIDI [MIDI SETTING]........................................................................................................................... 77
About MIDI................................................................................................................................................................... 77
Setting the MIDI transmit channel [MidiOutChannel] ............................................................................................. 78
Setting the MIDI receive channel [MidiInChannel]................................................................................................... 78
Setting Local control on/off [LocalControl]................................................................................................................ 79
Selecting performance from the keyboard or song data for MIDI transmission [MidiOutSelect].......................... 79
Selecting a type of data received via MIDI [ReceiveParameter]................................................................................. 79
Selecting a type of data transmitted via MIDI [TransmitParameter] ........................................................................ 79
Transmitting the initial settings on the panel [InitialSetup] ...................................................................................... 80
Executing voice data bulk dump [VoiceBulkDump].................................................................................................. 80
Other settings ...................................................................................................................................... 81
Selecting a touch response [TouchResponse] ............................................................................................................. 81
Fine tuning the pitch [Tune]........................................................................................................................................ 81
Selecting a tuning curve for a piano voice [PianoTuningCurve]............................................................................... 81
Selecting a scale [Scale]................................................................................................................................................. 82
Specifying the Split Point [SplitPoint]......................................................................................................................... 82
Changing the key [Transpose] ..................................................................................................................................... 82
Adjusting the depth of the Soft pedal [SoftPedalDepth] ............................................................................................ 83
Depth of string resonance [StringResonanceDepth] .................................................................................................. 83
Depth of sustain sampling for the damper pedal [SustainSamplingDepth].............................................................. 83
Specify the volume of the key-off sound [KeyOffSamplingDepth] ........................................................................... 83
Selecting a pedal function for vibraphone [VibraphonePedalMode]........................................................................ 83
Assign the SONG [START/STOP] function to the pedal [PedalStart/Stop]............................................................. 84
Selecting a type of auxiliary pedal [AuxPedalType].................................................................................................... 84
Setting the point at which the damper pedal starts to affect the sound [HalfPedalPoint] ....................................... 84
Pitch bend range [PitchBendRange]............................................................................................................................ 84
Switch the speaker on/off [Speaker] ............................................................................................................................ 85
Selecting items saved at shutdown [MemoryBackUp] ............................................................................................... 85
Restoring the normal (default) settings [FactorySet] ................................................................................................. 85
Other method for restoring the normal settings ......................................................................................................... 85
Message List ......................................................................................................................................... 86
Questions about Operations and Functions ........................................................................................90
Appendix ............................................................ 93
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................... 94
Data Compatibility ............................................................................................................................... 95
Preset Voice List ................................................................................................................................... 97
Voice Combination Examples (Dual and Split) ................................................................................... 99
Assembling the Keyboard Stand ....................................................................................................... 100
Index................................................................................................................................................... 102
PF-500
8

Application Index

Use this index to find reference pages that may be helpful for your application and situation.
Listening
Listening to demo songs...............................................“Listening to the Demonstration Tunes” on page 20
“Playing the 50 piano preset songs” on page 22
Listening to demo songs with different voices............“Listening to the Demonstration Tunes” on page 20
Listening to songs from “50 greats for the Piano” ..............“Playing the 50 piano preset songs” on page 22
Listening to my recorded performance ............................................ “Recording to [TRACK 1]” on page 35
“Playing back a song” on page 48
Playing
Using three pedals.............................................................................................“Using the pedals” on page 27
Playing an accompaniment that matches pitch .......................“Changing the key [Transpose]” on page 82
Changing tonal color
Viewing the list of voices.................................................................................. “Preset Voice List” on page 97
Simulating a concert hall........................................................................................... “[REVERB]” on page 29
Combining two voices ..................................................... “Combining two voices (Dual mode)” on page 30
Playing different sounds with left and right hands
...........................“Splitting the keyboard range and playing two different voices (Split mode)” on page 32
Making a voice brighter and sharper, or softer and smoother ........................“[BRILLIANCE]” on page 28
Adding spread to the sound.................................................................................... “[CHORUS]” on page 29
Practicing
Muting the right- or left-hand part ........... “Practicing a one-hand part using 50 preset songs” on page 24
Practicing with an accurate and steady tempo.......................................“Using the metronome” on page 34
Practicing using your recorded song ..........................................“Recording Your Performance” on page 35
“Turning track playback on and off” on page 50
Recording
Recording your performance...................................................... “Recording Your Performance” on page 35
Saving recorded songs to memory...“Saving Recorded Songs and Handling the Files...[FILE]” on page 43
PF-500
9
Application Index
Use this index to find reference pages that may be helpful for your application and situation.
Settings
Making detailed settings for recording and playback
............................................“Detailed settings for recording and playback [SONG SETTING]” on page 65
Making detailed settings for the metronome
......................................... “Detailed settings for the metronome METRONOME [SETTING]” on page 68
Making detailed settings for the voices
................................................................. “Detailed settings for the voices [VOICE SETTING]” on page 69
Making detailed settings for MIDI ....................................................“MIDI [MIDI SETTING]” on page 77
Making detailed settings for the PF-500..............................................................“Other settings” on page 81
Connecting the PF-500 to other devices
What is MIDI?......................................................................................................... “About MIDI” on page 77
Recording your performance “AUX OUT [R][L] Pin jacks (LEVEL FIXED), [R][L/L+R] Phone jacks” on page 52
Raising the volume .. “AUX OUT [R][L] Pin jacks (LEVEL FIXED), [R][L/L+R] Phone jacks” on page 52
Outputting other instruments’ sound from the PF-500............... “AUX IN [R], [L/L+R] jacks” on page 51
Connecting a computer........................................................ “Connecting a personal computer” on page 53
Assembling the keyboard stand
Using the stand ..................................................................... “Assembling the Keyboard Stand” on page 100
Quick solution
What the PF-500 offers.................................................................................... “Application Index” on page 9
“Features” on page 12
Returning to the main screen................................................................................. “EXIT button” on page 18
Resetting the PF-500 to the default setting
................................................................“Restoring the normal (default) settings [FactorySet]” on page 85
Meaning of the messages........................................................................................ “Message List” on page 86
If you have questions about operations and functions
.............................................................................. “Questions about Operations and Functions” on page 90
Troubleshooting............................................................................................... “Troubleshooting” on page 94
10
PF-500

Included Accessories

Pedal Unit
Keyboard Stand
Music Stand
Bench (included or optional depending on locale)
Dust Cover (included or optional depending on locale)
Owner’s Manual
Reference Booklet
PF-500
11

Features

The Yamaha PF-500 electronic piano features rich sounds produced by Yamaha’s proprietary “AWM dynamic stereo
sampling” tone generator system and a “ Graded Hammer” keyboard that varies the key weight according to the key
range, giving these electronic pianos a “playing-feel” that is very close to the keyboard of a genuine grand piano. The PF-500 GrandPiano1 voice features 3 velocity-switched samples ( Dynamic Sampling ), “ String Resonance ” (page 83) that recreates resonance of piano strings, special “ Sustain Sampling ” (page 83)that samples the unique res­onance of an acoustic grand piano’s soundboard and strings when the damper pedal is pressed, and “
ples
” that add the subtle sound produced when the keys are released. The PF-500 comes much closer to the sound of
a true acoustic piano.
Key-off Sam-
SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
These jacks allow you to connect an external tone generator to reproduce the sound via the PF-500s internal sound system and speakers. (page 51)
L/L+R
Connect an optional pedal here and assign one of the various functions to the pedal. (page 52)
DEMO TEMPO
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
METRONOME
EXTRA
TRACK
TRACK
TRACKS
2
1
SONG SELECT
START
TOP
/
STOP
REC
SYNCHRO START
NEW SONG
SONG
A
SETTINGSTART/STOP
FILE
SONG SETTING
UPDOWN
C
GRAND
E.PIANO
GRAND
E.PIANO
CONTRAST
B
PIANO 2
2
PIANO 1
1
JAZZ
CHURCH
ORGAN
ORGAN
STRINGS
CHOIR
EXIT
D
You can output the sound of the PF-500 from an external audio system, or connect it to a cassette tape recorder etc. and record your playing. (page 52)
AUX IN
R
PEDAL TO HOST USB
AUX OUT
L/L+R
AUX PEDALAC INLET
RL R
LEVEL FIXED
MIDI
IN THRUOUT
PHONES
HOST SELECT
MIDI PC-2 USBMac
Connect a MIDI device here to use various MIDI functions. (page 52, 56) (About MIDIpage 77)
This jack and selector switch allow di­rect connection to a personal computer for sequencing and other music appli­cations. (page 53–58)
VOICE
VIBRA-
HARPSI-
E.CLAVI-
SETTING
PHONE
CHORD
CHORD
GUITAR
SYNTH.
WOOD
PAD
BASS
E.BASS XG
VOICE
SPLIT CHORUSREVERB
VARIATION BRIGHTMELLOW
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER
BRILLIANCE
SETTING
EFFECT
A set of standard stereo headphones can be plugged in here for private prac­tice. (page 16)
POWER
ON OFF
This connector can be connected to your com­puter, allowing you to transfer MIDI data be­tween the PF-500 and the computer. (page 52)
12
PF-500
Features
SONG select buttons
This section enables you to listen to 50 piano preset songs, as well as to prac­tice playing the songs using a convenient Practice func­tion. You can also record and play back your perfor­mance. (page 22, 35, 48)
[MASTER VOLUME]
Adjust the volume level using this dial. (page 16)
[DEMO]
Demonstration playback is available for each voice. (page 20)
[FILE]
Save recorded songs and manage song files. (page 43)
[METRONOME]
Use the metronome functions. (page 34)
Voice group buttons
You can choose from sixteen groups of voices, including grand piano. You can also combine two sounds and use them together. (page 26)
[CONTRAST]
Adjust the bright­ness of the display using this control. (page 16)
[MIDI SETTING]
Make detailed MIDI settings, such as MIDI receive/transmit channels. (page 77)
[REVERB] / [CHORUS]
Add reverb (reverberation) and spread (chorus) to the sound. (page 29)
[SPLIT]
You can play different voices on the left- and right-hand sections of the keyboard. (page 32)
METRONOME
SETTINGSTART/STOP
FILE
SONG
REC
SETTING
UPDOWN
SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
EXTRA
TRACK
TRACK
TRACKS
2
1
SONG SELECT
START
/
STOP
TOP
SYNCHRO START
NEW SONG
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
DEMO TEMPO
SONG
[SONG SETTING]
Make detailed settings for
song recording and playback.
(page 65)
[SONG BALANCE]
This lets you adjust the volume balance between the song playback and the sound you are playing on the keyboard. (page 42)
TEMPO [DOWN] [UP]
You can change the song tempo (speed). (page 23, 34, 36, 48)
A
C
The display allows accu­rate control and operation.
NO YES
CONTRAST
B
D
GRAND
PIANO 1
PIANO 2
CHURCH
JAZZ
ORGAN
ORGAN
EXIT
STRINGS
E.CLAVI-
E.PIANO
HARPSI-
1
CHORD
2
CHORD
SYNTH.
WOOD
PAD
BASS
CHOIR
VOICE
GRAND
E.PIANO
[EXIT]
The screen returns to its main display when you press this button. (page 19)
VIBRA­PHONE
E.BASS XG
GUITAR
VOICE
SETTING
SPLIT CHORUSREVERB
VARIATION BRIGHTMELLOW
(page 19)
[VOICE SETTING] / [VARIATION]
You can make detailed settings for tone and effects. (page 69)
BRILLIANCE [MELLOW] [BRIGHT]
Adjust the brightness of the tone using these buttons. (page 28)
[OTHER SETTING]
This lets you make detailed settings, such as adjusting the keyboard touch or making fine adjustments to the pitch. (page 81)
BRILLIANCE
EFFECT
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER
SETTING
PF-500
13

Before Using the PF-500

You do not need to install the stand to play the PF-500. However, if you wish to assemble the stand, refer to page 100.

About the pedal unit

Insert the plug of the pedal unit, with the arrow in the plug facing upward.

About the music stand

The PF-500 is supplied with a music stand that can be attached to the instrument by inserting it into the holes at the rear of the control panel.
A
L
U
/ L
X
+ R
I N
R
L
/ L + R
A
U X
O U
T
R
A C
I N L
E
L
T
L E
V E L
F I X E
D
R
P E D
A L
P H O
N
A
E
U
S
X
P E
D A
L
P O
W
M
E I D
O
R
N
I
O F F
H
I N
O S
T
M
S
I D
E
I
L E
P C
C
-
T
2 M
O
a
U
c
T
T
U
O
S B
H O
S T
T H R
U
U S
B
14
PF-500
Before Using the PF-500

Turning the power on

1. Connect the power cable.
First insert the plug of the power cable into the [AC INLET] on the left side panel, then plug the other end of the cable into the proper AC outlet on the wall.
12
AC INLET
A
L
U
/ L
X
+ R
I N
R
L / L +
R
A
U X
O U
T
R
A C
I N L E
L
T
L
E V E
L F I X
E D
R
P E D
A L
P
H O N
A
E
U
S
X
P E
D A
L
P O
W
M
E I D
O
R
N
I
O F F
H
I N
O
S T
M
S
I D
E
I
L
E
P C
C
-
T
2
M
O
a
U
c
T
T
U
O
S B
H
O S
T
T H R U
U S B
240V
V 0 2
2
1
1
V
0
0
V
3
1
(The shape of plug differs depending on locale.)
VOLTAGE SELECTOR
WARNING!
Make sure your PF-500 is rated for the AC voltage supplied in the area in which it is to be used (voltage rating appears on the name plate on the bottom panel). In some areas, a voltage selector may be provided on the bottom panel of the main keyboard unit. Make sure that the voltage selector is set for the voltage in your area. Connecting the unit to the wrong AC supply can cause serious damage to the internal circuitry and may even pose a shock hazard!
Use only the AC power cord supplied with the PF-500. If the supplied cord is lost or damaged and needs to be replaced, contact your Yamaha dealer. The use of an inappropriate replacement can pose a re and shock hazard!
The type of AC power cord provided with the PF-500 may be different depending on the country in which it is purchased. (In some areas a plug adaptor may be provided to match the pin conguration of the AC wall outlets in your area.) Do NOT modify the plug provided with the PF-500. If the plug will not t the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a quali­ed electrician.
2. Turn on the power to the PF-500.
Press the [POWER] switch located on the left side panel to turn on the power.
• The screen located in the center of the front panel lights up.
A
L
U
/ L
X
+ R
I
N
R
L / L +
R
A U X
O
U T
R
A
C I N L E
L
T
L E V
E L F
I X E D
R
P E D
A L
P
H O
N
A
E
U
S X P
E D
A L
P O W
M
E I D
O
R
N
I
O F F
H
I N
O
S T
M
S
I D
E
I
L
E
P C
C
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T
2
M
O
a
U
c
T
T
U
O
S
B
H O
S T
T
H R U
U S
B
POWER
ON OFF
[POWER]
Press the [POWER] switch again to turn off the power to the PF-500.
A
C
When you turn on the power to the PF-500, a voice name appears on the screen.
B
NO YES
D
PF-500 15
Before Using the PF-500

Adjusting the display contrast

You can adjust the contrast of the display by turning the [CONTRAST] knob located to the right of the LCD.
A
C

Setting the volume

To adjust the volume, use the [MASTER VOLUME] located at the left of the panel. Play the keyboard to actu­ally produce sound while you adjust the volume.
B
NO YES
D
CONTRAST
EXITEXIT
Use this knob.
TERMINOLOGY
CONTRAST:
difference between brightness and dark­ness
The level decreases.
The level increases.
TERMINOLOGY
MASTER VOLUME:
The volume level of the entire keyboard sound
TIP
MAXMIN
MASTER VOLUME
CAUTION
Do not use the PF-500 at a high volume level for a long period of time, or your hearing may be damaged.
You can also adjust the [PHONES] output level, the AUX IN input level and the AUX OUT [L/L+R][R] output level using the [MASTER VOLUME] dial.

Using headphones

Connect a pair of headphones to one of the [PHONES] on the left side panel. Two [PHONES] jacks are provided. Two sets of standard stereo headphones can be plugged in. (If you are using only one pair of headphones, you can plug them into either of these jacks.)
CAUTION
Do not use headphones at a high vol­ume for an extended period of time. Doing so may cause hearing loss.
16 PF-500
PHONES
A
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A U
X O
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R
A
C I N
L E
L
T
L E V
E L F I X
E D
R
P E D A
L
P H O
N
A
E
U
S
X
P E D
A L
P
O W
M
E I D
O
R
N
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O F F
H
I N
O
S T
M
S
I D
E
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L
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P C
C
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T
2
M
O
a
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c
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T
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S
B
H
O S
T
T H R
U
U S B

Basic Operation

PF-500 17

Part Names

1
C
SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
B
B
NO YES
D
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
2 3
D
CONTRAST
EXIT
E
DEMO TEMPO
CHURCH
SONG SELECT
NEW SONG
4
GRAND
PIANO 1
ORGAN
GRAND PIANO 2
JAZZ
ORGAN
TRACK
1
TOP
SYNCHRO START
SONG
7
E.PIANO
STRINGS
START
5
TRACK
HARPSI­CHORD
SYNTH.
PAD
VOICE
E.CLAVI-
CHORD
WOOD
BASS
PHONE
E.BASS XG
E.PIANO
1
2
CHOIR
VIBRA-
0
6
EXTRA
TRACKS
REC
8
FILE
SONG
SETTING
9
2
/
STOP
METRONOME
A
F
M
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER
SETTING
N
GUITAR
G H
VOICE
SETTING
SPLIT CHORUSREVERB
VARIATION BRIGHTMELLOW
K
I J
BRILLIANCE
EFFECT
L
B
SETTINGSTART/STOP
UPDOWN
A
C
C
O
P
Q
C0 D0 E0 F0 G0 A0 B0 C1 D1 E1 F1 G1 A1 B1 C2 D2 E2 F2 G2 A2 B2 C3 D3 E3 F3 G3 A3 B3 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 A4 B4
B-1A-1

Top panel

[MASTER VOLUME]............................. P16
1
2 SONG BALANCE..................................P42
3 [DEMO] ...............................................P20
4 SONG SELECT [ ] [ ] ........P22, 35, 48
5 [TRACK1] [TRACK2] /
[EXTRA TRACKS] ............... P24, 35–40, 50
6 [FILE] ...................................................P43
7 [TOP] / SONG [START/STOP]
................................................ P22, 36, 49
8 [REC] ................................................... P34
9 [SONG SETTING] ................................ P65
0 METRONOME [START/STOP] /
[SETTING] .....................................P34, 68
A TEMPO [DOWN] [UP] .......P23, 34, 36, 49
B LCD buttons A [–] [+] / B [– (NO)] [+ (YES)] /
C [–] [+] / D [–] [+] ..............................P19
SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
EXTRA
TRACK
TRACK
TRACKS
FILE
2
1
SONG
START
TOP
/
STOP
SONG SELECT
REC
SETTING
SYNCHRO START
NEW SONG
DEMO TEMPO
SONG
METRONOME
A
SETTINGSTART/STOP
UPDOWN
C
GRAND
HARPSI-
VIBRA-
GRAND
CONTRAST
B
PIANO 1
CHURCH ORGAN
EXIT
D
VOICE
E.PIANO
E.PIANO
E.CLAVI-
PIANO 2
CHORD
PHONE
SETTING
1
2
CHORD
GUITAR
JAZZ
ORGAN
SPLIT CHORUSREVERB
SYNTH.
WOOD
BRILLIANCE
PAD
BASS
VARIATION BRIGHTMELLOW
STRINGS
CHOIR
E.BASS XG
EFFECT
VOICE
C5 D5 E5 F5 G5 A5 B5 C6 D6 E6 F6 G6 A6 B6 C7
]
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER SETTING
Center C
C LCD screen ..........................................P19
D [CONTRAST] knob ..............................P16
E [EXIT]...................................................P19
F Voice group buttons ...........................P26
G [VOICE SETTING] ................................P69
H [SPLIT] ................................................. P32
I [REVERB] ............................................. P29
J [CHORUS]............................................P29
K VARIATION [] [].............................P26
L BRILLIANCE [MELLOW] [BRIGHT] ......P28
M [MIDI SETTING] ..................................P77
N [OTHER SETTING] ...............................P81
O Soft pedal............................................P27
P Sostenuto pedal ..................................P27
Q Damper pedal .....................................P27
18 PF-500

Connectors (Left side panel)

Part Names
R AUX IN ............................................... P51
S AUX OUT ........................................... P52
T [PHONES] .......................................... P16
U [POWER ON/OFF].............................. P15
V [AC INLET] ......................................... P15
X [AUX PEDAL] ...................................... P52
Y MIDI [IN] [OUT] [THRU] .................... P52
Z HOST SELECT .....................................P52
[ [TO HOST] .......................................... P52
\ [USB] ..................................................P52
W [PEDAL]...................................... P14, 101
R
AUX IN
R
L/L+R
PEDAL TO HOST USB
WV X Z [ \
AUX OUT
L/L+R
AUX PEDALAC INLET
S
RL R
LEVEL FIXED
MIDI
IN THRUOUT
Y
T U
PHONES
HOST SELECT
MIDI PC-2 USBMac
POWER
ON OFF
] Panel logos
GM System Level 1
“GM System Level 1” is an addition to the MIDI standard which guarantees that any data conforming to the standard will play accurately on any GM-compatible tone generator or synthesizer from any manufac­turer.
XG Format
XG is a new Yamaha MIDI specification which significantly expands and improves on the “GM System Level 1” standard with greater voice han­dling capacity, expressive control, and effect capability while retaining full compatibility with GM.
C LCD
Use the LCD button A, B, C, or D to select the contents dis­played on the LCD. Check the screen located in the center of the top panel after every operation. A voice name appears on the screen when you turn on the power to the unit.
E [EXIT] button
When you press this button, the unit returns to the default screen (the screen that indicates a voice name(s) and is displayed when the power is turned on).
A
C
B
NO YES
D
PF-500 19

Listening to the Demonstration Tunes

For each voice group, the PF-500 contains one demo song that shows off the character of the voices. This section explains how to listen to the demo songs for the voice groups listed below.

Demonstration tunes

Voice group Tunes Composer
HARPSICHORD Gavotte J.S.Bach
The demonstration pieces listed above are short rearranged excerpts the original compositions. All other songs are original (©2002 Yamaha Corporation).
1 4
EXTRA
TRACK
TRACK
TRACKS
1
2
FILE
SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
SONG SELECT
TOP
NEW SONG
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
DEMO TEMPO
SYNCHRO START
SONG
/
STOP
START
REC
SETTING
SONG
3
Procedure
1. Engage the demo mode.
Press the [DEMO] button to engage the demo mode.
The indicators of the voice group buttons will blink in succession.
METRONOME
2 3
GRAND
CONTRAST
A
SETTINGSTART/STOP
UPDOWN
C
NO YES
B
D
GRAND
PIANO 1
PIANO 2
CHURCH
JAZZ
ORGAN
ORGAN
EXITEXIT
Voice group buttons
E.PIANO
HARPSI-
E.CLAVI-
E.PIANO
1
CHORD
CHORD
2
SYNTH.
WOOD
PAD
CHOIR
STRINGS
VOICE
VOICE
VIBRA-
SETTING
PHONE
GUITAR
SPLIT
REVERB CHORUS
BASS
XG
E.BASS
VARIATIO N BRIGHTMELLOW
BRILLIANCE
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER
SETTING
EFFECT
4
TERMINOLOGY
Mode:
A mode is a status under which you can execute a certain function. In demo mode, you can play back demonstration tunes.
20 PF-500
Listening to the Demonstration Tunes
2. Select a tune and start playback.
Press the voice group button for the demo song that you want to hear.
The indicator of the voice group button you pressed will light, and the demo song will begin playing. Subsequently, the demo songs will play back consecutively from the upper left voice group button until you stop the playback.
3. Stop the playback.
Press the button of the voice group being played or the SONG [START/STOP] button.
4. Exit from demo mode.
Press the [DEMO] or [EXIT] button to exit from demo mode.
By holding down [DEMO] and pressing A[–][+] to get the [Piano­Demo] display, you can hear the piano demo. The piano demo lets you compare the result of enabling/disabling each sampling tech­nology.
NOTE
To adjust the volume level of the demo songs, use the [MASTER VOLUME] dial.
TIP
To adjust the volume bal­ance between the song playback and the sound you are playing on the keyboard, use the [SONG BALANCE] slider (page 42) .
GRAND PIANO1 ................. Stereo Piano (stereo sampling)
GRAND PIANO2 ................. Mono Piano (mono sampling)
E.PIANO1 ............................ mezzo piano (dynamic sampling,
mezzopiano)
E.PIANO2 ............................ mezzo forte (dynamic sampling, mez-
zoforte)
HARPSICHORD .................. forte (dynamic sampling, forte)
E.CLAVICHORD.................. with Sustain (with sustain sampling)
VIBRAPHONE ..................... no Sustain (without sustain sampling)
GUITAR ............................... with KeyOff (with key-off sampling)
CHURCH ORGAN............... no KeyOff (without key-off sampling)
JAZZ ORGAN...................... with StringRes (with string reso-
nance)
STRINGS............................. no StringRes (without string reso-
nance)
PF-500 21

Listening to 50 Piano Preset Songs

The PF-500 provides performance data of 50 piano songs. You can just listen to these songs (page 22) or use them for practice (page 24). See page 34 in the Reference Booklet for a complete listening of the preset songs.

Playing the 50 piano preset songs

SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
SONG SELECT
NEW SONG
DEMO TEMPO
Procedure
1. Select a song.
Press one of the [SONG SELECT] buttons repeatedly to select the desired piano song from P-001 to P-050.
Song select screen
A
C
The song number appears on the display.
1
METRONOME [START/STOP]
METRONOME
EXTRA
TRACK
TRACK
TRACKS
1
2
FILE
SONG
START
TOP
/
STOP
REC
SYNCHRO START
SETTING
SONG
23 4
TEMPO [DOWN] [UP]
A
SETTINGSTART/STOP
UPDOWN
C
NO YES
NO YES
GRAND
E.PIANO
CONTRAST
B
EXITEXIT
D
GRAND
PIANO 1
PIANO 2
CHURCH ORGAN
ORGAN
HARPSI-
E.CLAVI-
E.PIANO
1
CHORD
CHORD
2
SYNTH.
JAZZ
STRINGS
WOOD
PAD
CHOIR
VOICE
VOICE
VIBRA-
SETTING
PHONE
GUITAR
SPLIT
REVERB CHORUS
BASS
E.BASS
XG
VARIATION BRIGHTMELLOW
BRILLIANCE
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER
SETTING
EFFECT
TERMINOLOGY
Song:
On the PF-500, perfor­mance data is called a Song.” This includes dem-
B
D
onstration tunes and piano preset tunes.
22 PF-500
2. Play a preset song.
Press the SONG [START/STOP] button to start playback.
A
C
the number of measures
B
NO YES
D
TIP
You can also use the C [–]/[+] buttons to select a song after pressing the [SONG SELECT] button.
[P-000: NewSong] is a blank song provided for you to record your perfor­mance. (See page 35.)
Use the SongRepeat parameter in the “SONG SETTING menu to select repeat playback of all songs or repeat play­back of a single song. (See page 67.)
TIP
You can play the keyboard along with the preset song playback. You can change the voice playing on the keyboard.
Adjusting the tempo
Listening to 50 Piano Preset Songs
You can use the TEMPO [DOWN]/[UP] buttons to adjust the playback tempo as required. The default tempo (the song’s original tempo) is set when you press the [DOWN] and [UP] buttons simultaneously.
Press either of the SONG SELECT [ ]/[ ] buttons to return to the song select screen.
A
A
C
C
B
B
NO YES
D
D
3. Stop the song playback.
When playback is complete, it automatically stops and the PF-500 locates the top of the song. To stop playback in the middle of a song, press the [TOP] button. You can also pause playback by pressing the SONG [START/STOP] button. Playback stops when you press the button.
Fast forward and rewind
You can perform the following operations in the song select screen:
• Use the B [–]/[+] buttons to move back and forth (rewind and fast for­ward) through the song while the song is played or stopped.
• Press the SONG SELECT [ ] or the C [–] button during playback to restart playback from the top of the song.
• Press the SONG SELECT [ ] or the C [+] button during playback to start playback from the next song.
• Press the SONG SELECT [ ] or the C [–] button while playback is stopped in the middle of the song to locate the top of the song.
TIP
You can also use the D[–]/[+] buttons to change the tempo.
NOTE
Resetting the tempo
Whenever you select a new preset song, the tempo is automatically reset to the songs original value.
4. Return to the default screen.
Press the [EXIT] button.
TERMINOLOGY
Default screen:
The default screen is a voice select screen (page 26) that appears when you turn on the power to the PF-500.
PF-500 23
Listening to 50 Piano Preset Songs

Practicing a one-hand part using 50 preset songs

The 50 preset songs have separate left- and right-hand parts on individual tracks. You can turn the left- and right-hand parts on or off as required so you can practice the corresponding part (the part that is turned off) on the keyboard. The right-hand part is played by [TRACK 1] and the left-hand part is played by [TRACK 2].
1
METRONOME
A
SETTINGSTART/STOP
FILE
SONG
REC
SETTING
UPDOWN
C
NO YES
B
D
SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
EXTRA
TRACK
TRACK
TRACKS
1
TOP
SYNCHRO START
2
/
STOP
START
SONG
SONG SELECT
NEW SONG
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
DEMO TEMPO
23
procedure
1. Turn off the playback part you wish to practice.
After you select a song to practice, press the [TRACK1] or [TRACK2] button to turn off the corresponding part.
When you first select a song, both [TRACK1] and [TRACK2] indica­tors light up, indicating that you can play back both parts. When you press one of the buttons to turn off playback, the corresponding but­ton indicator turns off and the corresponding part playback is muted. Pressing the buttons repeatedly toggles between playback on and off.
2. Start playback and playing.
Press the SONG [START/STOP] button to start playback. Play the part you just turned off.
CONTRAST
GRAND
E.PIANO
GRAND
PIANO 1
PIANO 2
CHURCH
JAZZ
ORGAN
EXITEXIT
ORGAN
HARPSI-
E.CLAVI-
E.PIANO
1
CHORD
CHORD
2
SYNTH.
WOOD
PAD
STRINGS
BASS
CHOIR
VOICE
VOICE
VIBRA-
SETTING
PHONE
GUITAR
SPLIT
REVERB CHORUS
BRILLIANCE
VARIATIO N BRIGHTMELLOW
E.BASS
XG
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER
SETTING
EFFECT
TIP
You can turn parts on or off, even during playback.
24 PF-500
Starting playback automatically as you start playing the keyboard (Synchro Start)
You can cause playback to begin when you play the keyboard (Syn­chro Start). Hold down [TOP] and press SONG [START/STOP]. The SONG [START/STOP] indicator will blink, and the PF-500 will wait for Syn­cro Start. Now when you play the keyboard, playback will begin at the same moment. If you press [TOP] while waiting, Synchro Start will be cancelled.
TERMINOLOGY
Synchro:
Synchronous;occurring at the same time
3. Stop playback.
Listening to 50 Piano Preset Songs
When playback is complete, it automatically stops and the PF-500 locates the top of the song. If you wish to stop playback in the middle of a song, press the [TOP] button. You can also pause playback by pressing the SONG [START/STOP] button. Playback stops when you press the button.
You can also assign a phrase in a song to repeatedly practice that part. Refer to the [FromToRepeat] option in the “SONG SETTING” menu on page 66.
TIP
Resetting the part play­back
Both parts are automatically turned ON whenever you select a new song.
PF-500 25

Selecting and Playing Voices

Selecting Voices

Voice
2
1
group buttons
2
SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
EXTRA
TRACK
TRACK
TRACKS
1
NEW SONG
TOP
SYNCHRO START
SONG
2
/
STOP
START
REC
SONG SELECT
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
DEMO TEMPO
METRONOME
A
SETTINGSTART/STOP
FILE
SONG
SETTING
UPDOWN
C
NO YES
B
D
CONTRAST
GRAND
GRAND
PIANO 1
PIANO 2
CHURCH
ORGAN
ORGAN
EXITEXIT
Procedure
1. Select a voice group.
Press a voice group button.
2. Select a voice.
Use VARIATION [
If you select XG
If you select XG, you can select the XG voice group first, then select the desired voice.
2-1. Simultaneously press the [–][+] screen buttons located
beside the XG voice name display, to access a screen where you can select XG voices.
2-2. Use A [–][+] to select the voice group.
2-3. Use C [–][+] to select the desired voice.
Voice group Voice name Voice group Voice name
GrandPiano1
GRANDPIANO1
GRANDPIANO2
E.PIANO1
E.PIANO2
HARPSICHORD
E.CLAVICHORD
VIBRAPHONE
GUITAR
For details on XG voices, refer to “XG voice list (the separate data list booklet).
MellowPiano PipeOrganTutti RockPiano PipeOrganFlute1 HonkyTonkPiano PipeOrganFlute2 GrandPiano2 BrightPiano RotaryOrgan E.Piano1 MellowOrgan SynthPiano E.Piano2 SynthStrings Vintage E.Piano SlowStrings Harpsichord8' Harpsichord8'+4' SlowChoir E.Clavichord Scat Wah Clavi. Vibraphone SynthPad2 Marimba Celesta Bass&Cymbal NylonGuitar SteelGuitar FretlessBass
][] or A [–][+] to select a voice.
PipeOrganPrincipal
CHURCHORGAN
JazzOrgan
JAZZORGAN
Strings
STRINGS
Choir
CHOIR
SYNTH.PAD
WOOD BASS
E.BASS
XG XGVoice
SynthPad1
WoodBass
ElectricBass
E.PIANO
HARPSI-
E.CLAVI-
E.PIANO
1
CHORD
CHORD
2
SYNTH.
JAZZ
STRINGS
WOOD
PAD
BASS
CHOIR
VOICE
VOICE
VIBRA-
SETTING
PHONE
GUITAR
SPLIT
REVERB CHORUS
BRILLIANCE
VARIATIO N BRIGHTMELLOW
E.BASS
XG
EFFECT
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER SETTING
TERMINOLOGY
Voice
On the PF-500, a voice means tone” or tonal color.
TIP
You can also switch between voices in the same group by pressing a voice group but­ton repeatedly.
TIP
To learn characteristics of the voices, listen to demo songs for each voice group (page 20). Refer to Preset Voice List on page 97 for more information on charac­teristics of each preset voice.
TIP
You can control the loudness of a voice by how hard you play the keyboard, although differ­ent playing styles (touch sensi­tivities) have little or no effect with the sound of certain musi­cal instruments. Refer to Pre­set Voice List on page 97.
TIP
XG is a major enhancement of the GM System level 1 format, and was developed by Yamaha specially to pro­vide more voices and varia­tions, as well as greater expressive control over voices and effects, and to ensure compatibility of data well into the future.
TIP
If you select XG and then simultaneously press the VARIATION [
][] buttons,
the XG voice select screen will appear.
26 PF-500

Using the pedals

The PF-500 has three foot pedals: damper pedal (right), sostenuto pedal (center), and soft pedal (left) that produce a range of expressive effects similar to those produced by the pedals on an acoustic piano.
Selecting and Playing Voices
Damper (right) pedal
When you press the damper pedal, the notes you play have a longer sustain. When you select Grand Piano 1, pressing the damper pedal activates the instrument’s special “Sustain Samples” to accurately recreate the unique resonance of an acoustic grand piano’s soundboard and strings.
Sostenuto (center) pedal
If you play a note or chord on the keyboard and press the sostenuto pedal while holding the note(s), the notes will sustain as long as the pedal is held. All subsequent notes will not sustain.
When you press the damper pedal here, the notes you play before you release the pedal have a longer sustain.
When you press the sostenuto pedal here while holding the note(s), the notes will sustain as long as you hold the pedal.
TIP
If the damper pedal doesnt work, or notes are sustained even when the pedal is not pressed, make sure that the pedal cord is properly plugged into the PEDAL jack on the unit (see page 14). Also, make sure that the RPedal parameter in the VOICE SETTING menu is set to ON (see page 75).
TIP
You can adjust the depth of the resonance produced by the Sustain Samples” using the Sustain Sampling Depth parameter in the OTHER SETTING menu. (See page 83.)
Soft pedal (left)
The soft pedal reduces the volume and slightly changes the timbre of notes played while the pedal is pressed. (The soft pedal will not affect notes that are already playing when it is pressed. Press the pedal immediately before you play the target notes.)
With the Vibraphone and Jazz Organ voices, this pedal turns vibrato on and off or toggles the speed of vibrato. (See page 83.)
TIP
You can assign a function to each pedal via the R Pedal, “M Pedal”, and “L Pedal” parameters in the VOICE SETTING menu. (See pages 75, 76.)
TIP
The center and left pedals can also be assigned to song start/stop operation (START/STOP function) via the PedalStart/Stop parameter in the OTHER SETTING menu (on page 84).
PF-500 27
Selecting and Playing Voices

Adding variation to the sound [BRILLIANCE]/[REVERB]/[CHORUS]

The Effect function enables you to add expression to the sound. The PF-500 effects include Brilliance, Reverb, and Chorus.
[REVERB]
[CHORUS]
SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
TRACK
TRACKS
1
2
FILE
SONG SELECT
TOP
NEW SONG
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
DEMO TEMPO
SYNCHRO START
SONG /
STOP
START
REC
SETTING
SONG
A
SETTINGSTART/STOP
UPDOWN
C
NO YES
B
D
METRONOME
EXTRA
TRACK
CONTRAST
GRAND
E.PIANO
GRAND
PIANO 1
PIANO 2
CHURCH
ORGAN
ORGAN
EXITEXIT
HARPSI-
E.CLAVI-
E.PIANO
1
CHORD
CHORD
2
SYNTH.
JAZZ
STRINGS
WOOD
PAD
BASS
CHOIR
VOICE
VOICE
VIBRA-
SETTING
PHONE
GUITAR
SPLIT
REVERB CHORUS
BRILLIANCE
VARIATION BRIGHTMELLOW
E.BASS
XG
EFFECT
BRILLIANCE [MELLOW] / [BRIGHT]
[BRILLIANCE]
You can use this control to adjust the brilliance of the tone and change the tonality to suit your preference.
Procedure
Press one of the BRILLIANCE [MELLOW]/ [BRIGHT] buttons to select the desired tonality.
A
C
Mellow3
Mellow2
Mellow1
Soft and mellow tone. The sound becomes more mellow and rounder as the number increases.
Normal........... Standard tone
B
NO YES
D
You can press BRILLIANCE [MELLOW] [BRIGHT], and then use D [–][+] to select the desired tonality.
Normal setting = Normal
Normal setting:
The Normal setting refers to the default setting (factory setting) obtained when you rst turn on the power to the PF-500.
TIP
TIP
TERMINOLOGY
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER SETTING
28 PF-500
Bright1
Bright2
Bright tone. The sound becomes brighter as the number increases.
Bright3
Press the [EXIT] button to return to the main screen.
NOTE
If you select [Bright1], [Bright2] or [Bright3] as the type of brilliance, the volume level will increase slightly. Under this condition, if you raise the [MASTER VOL­UME] dial setting, the sound may become distorted. In this case, lower the volume accordingly.
Selecting and Playing Voices
[REVERB]
This control adds reverberation to the sound by simulating the natural reverberation of a concert hall.
Procedure
Pressing the [REVERB] button repeatedly toggles the reverb on and off.
Even if the reverb effect is turned off, a “soundboard reverb” effect will be applied when the GrandPiano1 or GrandPiano2 voice is selected.
[CHORUS]
This control adds spread and spaciousness to the sound.
Procedure
Pressing the [CHORUS] button repeatedly toggles the cho­rus on and off.
You can turn the chorus effect on and off by pressing the [CHORUS] ON/OFF buttons on the panel and by setting the Chorus On Off parameter in the VOICE SETTING menu (see page 72). The [CHO­RUS] ON/OFF button setting on the panel is temporary. That is, if you select another voice, the chorus setting for the previous voice is cancelled. The Chorus On Off parameter setting is saved for each voice. That is, if you select a given voice, the chorus setting is auto­matically turned on or off according to the saved chorus setting.
TIP
You can select a reverb type via the Reverb Type param­eter in the VOICE SET­TING menu, and adjust the reverb depth for the selected voice via the Reverb Send parameter. (See page 71.)
TIP
Normal setting = ON
TIP
You can select a chorus type via the Chorus Type param­eter in the VOICE SET­TING menu, and adjust the chorus depth for the selected voice via the Reverb Send parameter. You can also turn chorus on or off via the Chorus On Off parameter. (See page 71.)
TIP
Normal Setting
The normal chorus on/off setting is different for each voice.
PF-500 29
Selecting and Playing Voices

Combining two voices (Dual mode)

You can play two voices simultaneously across the entire range of the keyboard. In this way, you can simulate a melody duet or combine two similar voices to create a thicker sound. Refer to “Voice Combination Exam­ples (Dual and Split)” on page 99 for examples of effective voice combinations.
The numbers on the upper row indicate the steps
METRONOME
2
A
SETTINGSTART/STOP
UPDOWN
C
2
in Dual mode using voices from different groups.
EXTRA
TRACK
TRACK
TRACKS
1
2
FILE
SONG
START
SONG SELECT
TOP
/
STOP
REC
SONG KEYBOARD
MAXMIN
NEW SONG
SONG BALANCEMASTER VOLUME
DEMO TEMPO
SYNCHRO START
SETTING
SONG
The numbers on the bottom row indicate the steps in Dual mode using voices from the same group.
Dual mode using voices in different voice groups
Procedure
1. Enter Dual mode.
Press two voice group buttons simultaneously.
Voice 1 Voice 2
A
C
B
NO YES
D
NO YES
Voice
GRAND PIANO 1
CHURCH ORGAN
1 3
E.PIANO
GRAND PIANO 2
JAZZ ORGAN
STRINGS
1 43
E.PIANO
1
CHOIR
group buttons
HARPSI-
VIBRA-
E.CLAVI-
CHORD
PHONE
CHORD
2
SYNTH.
GUITAR
WOOD
PAD
BASS
E.BASS
XG
VOICE
Voice group buttons
VOICE
SETTING
SPLIT
VARIATIO N BRIGHTMELLOW
REVERB CHORUS
BRILLIANCE
EFFECT
MIDI
SETTING
OTHER
SETTING
2
CONTRAST
B
EXITEXIT
D
TIP
If you want to select Dual mode for the left-hand area when the entire keyboard is divided into left and right areas (page 32), hold down [SPLIT] and simultaneously press two voice group but­tons.
30 PF-500
2. Select a voice.
Use the A [–]/[+] buttons and B [–]/[+] buttons to select a voice.
The voices listed in the upper row in “Preset Voice List” on page 97 are called voice 1, and those listed in the bottom row are called voice 2.
3. Exit Dual mode and return to normal play mode.
Press any voice group button.
TIP
You can also use the VARIA­TION []/[] buttons to select the voice 1.
TIP
Refer to page 26 for details on how to select XG voices.
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