Responsible Party:Yamaha Electronics Corporation, USA.
Address:6660 Orangethorpe Avenue
Buena Park, CA 90620
Telephone:714-522-9105
Fax:714-670-0108
Type of Equipment:CD Recordable/Rewritable Drive
Model Name:CRW2200SX
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following conditions:
1) this device may not cause harmful interference,and
2) this device must accept any interference received including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
See user manual instructions if interference to radio reception is suspected.
FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)
1. IMPORTANTNOTICE:DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT!
This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements.
Modifications not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product.
2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/or another product use only high quality shielded cables.
Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void
your FCC authorization to use this product in the USA.
3. NOTE:This product has been tested and found to comply with the requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class
“B” digital devices. Compliance with these requirements provides a reasonable level of assurance that your use of this product
in a residential environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices.This equipment generates/uses
radio frequencies and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in the users manual, may cause
interference harmful to the operation of other electronic devices.Compliance with FCC regulations does not guarantee that
interference will not occur in all installations. If this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be determined
by turning the product “OFF” and “ON”, please try to eliminate the problem by using one of the following measures:
Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by the interference.
Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s.
In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change
the lead-in to coaxial type cable.
If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this
type of product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Electronics Corporation, USA.
6660 Orangethorpe Avenue, Buena Park, CA 90620 U.S.A.
Laser Product Class:
Laser Diode Properties
Wavelength:
Pulse Durations and Max. Output
at the lens of the Laser Pickup Unit
Read Mode:
Write Mode:
Laserprodukt-Klasse:
Eigenschaften der Laserdiode
Wellenlänge:
Impulsdauer und max. Ausgang an der Linse der
Laser-Abtasteinheit
Lesemodus:
Schreibmodus:
Classe du produit laser:
Caractéristiques de la diode laser
Longueur d’onde:
Durée des impulsions et sortie maximum depuis
la lentille du bloc capteur optique
Mode de lecture:
Mode de gravure:
Clase de producto láser:
Propiedades del diodo láser
Longitud de onda:
Duración del pulso y potencia de salida máxima
en el objetivo de la unidad captora láser
Modo de lectura:
Modo de escritura:
Class 1
780-787 nm
0.7mW(Continuous)
Max. 38mW
(for 166ns, Min. Cycle 86.6ns)
Klasse 1
780-787 nm
0,7mW(kontinuierlich)
Max. 38mW
(für 166ns, Zyklusmin. 86,6ns)
Classe 1
780-787 nm
0,7mW(continue)
max. 38mW
(pour 166ns, cycle min. 86,6ns)
Clase 1
780-787 nm
0,7mW(continua)
máx.38mW
(para 166ns, ciclo mínimo 86,6ns)
DANGER - VISIBLE AND / OR INVISIBLE LASER
RADIATION WHEN OPEN. AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE
TO BEAM.
CAUTION
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of
procedures other than those specified herein may result
in hazardous radiation exposure.
ACHTUNG
Halten Sie sich beim Bedienen und Einstellen der
Bedienungselemente sowie bei der Bedienungsabfolge
an die Anleitung, da sonst gefährliche Strahlen austreten
können.
ATTENTION
L’emploi de commandes, de réglages ou un choix de
procédures différents des spécifications de cette
brochure peut entraîner une exposition à d’éventuelles
radiations pouvant être dangereuses.
PRECAUCION
El usar los controles o ajustar o realizar procedimientos
diferentes a los especificados aquí resultará en
peligrosas exposiciones a la radiación.
VARO!AVATTAESSA JA SUOJALUKITUS OHITETTAESSA
OLET ALTTINA NÄKYMÄTTÖMÄLLE
LASERSÄTEILYLLE. ÄLÄ KATSO SÄTEESEEN.
VARNING! OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING NÄR DENNA DEL ÄR
ÖPPNAD OCH SPÄRREN ÄR URKOPPLAD.
BETRAKTA EJ STRÅLEN. STRÅLEN ÄR FARLIG.
CAUTION - VISIBLE AND / OR INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN.
AVOID EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
VARNING - SYNLIG OCH / ELLER OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING NÄR DENNA
DEL ÄR ÖPPNAD. STRÅLEN ÄR FARLIG.
VARO !AVATTAESSA OLET ALTTIINA NÄKYVÄLLE JA / TAI
NÄKYMÄTÖMÄLLE LASERSÄTEILYLLE. ÄLÄ KATSO SÄTEESEEN.
VARNING - SYNLIG OCH / ELLER OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING NÄR DENNA DEL
ÄR ÖPPNAD. BETRAKTA EJ STRÅLEN.
VORSICHT ! SICHTBARE UND / ODER UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG
WENN ABDECKUNG GEÖFFNET. NICHT DEM STRAHL AUSSETZEN.
ATTENTION - RADIATION VISIBLE ET / OU INVISIBLE LORSQUE L’APPAREIL
EST OUVERT. EVITEZ TOUTE EXPOSITION AU FAISCEAU.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1 PRODUKT
LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE
KLASS 1 LASER APPARAT
PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1
COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR CHAPTER 1, SUBCHAPTER J.
English
OWNER’S MANUAL
i
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDINGPLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING
These precautions explain how to use the device correctly and safely, thereby preventing injury to
yourself or to others. This section has been sub-divided into a WARNING section and a CAUTION
section, according to the likelihood and nature of any potential injuries or damage inflicted. They relate
to your personal safety, and also help you minimize the risk of damaging the device. Please read these
sections carefully before proceeding.
WARNING
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even
death from electrical shock, short-circuiting, damages, fire, or other hazards. These precautions
include, but are not limited to, the following:
● Do not open the device or attempt to disassemble or modify it.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of electrical shock or fire. The device contains no userserviceable parts. If it appears to be malfunctioning, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
● Do not look inside the device.
If you expose your eyes to the laser inside the device, you risk damage to or loss of your vision.
● Do not insert fingers or foreign objects into the device.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of personal injury, electrical shock, damage to the device, or
fire. Please take particular care if small children are present.
● Do not expose the device to rain or use it near water or in damp or wet conditions. Do not place
containers on it that contain liquids which might spill into any openings.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of electrical shock, fire, or personal injury.
● Follow the Owner’s Manual carefully.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of personal injury, electrical shock, fire, or damage to the unit.
Follow the correct procedure when setting up the device.
● If unusual smells, sounds, or smoke emanate from the device, or if liquids enter the device, switch
the computer off immediately and unplug it from the power outlet.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to the device. Return the
device immediately to the store where it was purchased, or alternatively, to the nearest Yamaha
dealer (listed at the back of this manual).
● Make sure the computer is electrically grounded.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of electrical shock.
● When opening up the computer, always unplug the computer from the electrical outlet. Do not
touch the plug with wet hands.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of electrical shock.
● When used in a fan-cooled system, the drive should not be exposed to temperatures outside the
range 5 – 35 °C (41 – 95 °F).
● Be sure to use only the rated voltage. If the voltage is not the correct rating, it may cause electric
shock or fire, or may not operate the device.
AC adapter Rated Input Voltage SKB2505A : 100 – 120 V AC ± 10%
SMB2505A : 220 – 240 V AC ± 10%
ii
● Remove dust and dirt from the AC power plug regularly, especially the blades.
Otherwise, dust can build up on the surface of the plug, increasing the risk of fire or insulation failure
due to humidity.
● When disconnecting, do not pull on the cord itself.
Do not let objects rest on or roll over the cord.
Otherwise, the cord could be damaged and cause electric shock or fire.
● Insert the plug of the AC adapter firmly.
If the plug is not fully inserted, it can generate heat and may cause electric shock or fire.
● Be sure to use only the included AC adapter.
Otherwise, a malfunction or fire could occur.
● Do not use voltage exceeding the rating of this device.
If too much electricity is drained from one plug (e.g., if too many appliances are plugged into the
same socket), it may generate heat and cause fire.
CAUTION
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to
yourself or others, or damage to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but
are not limited to, the following:
● Always unplug the computer from the electrical outlet if it will not be used for a prolonged period of
time, or if there is a risk of lightning.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of electrical shock, short-circuiting, or fire.
● Do not expose the device to excessive heat or vibrations, such as in areas subject to direct sunlight
or near a heater.
Also avoid placing it in extreme cold or in areas subject to excessive dust.
Otherwise, the front panel may become disfigured or the internal components may be damaged.
● Do not use the device near other electrical products such as televisions, radios, or speakers.
Otherwise, this may cause interference which can affect the proper operation of those other
products.
● Do not place the device in an unstable position.
Otherwise, it may accidentally fall down and be damaged or cause personal injury.
● Mount the device horizontally.
Otherwise, written data may be destroyed. Set the device up according to the instructions in the
Owner’s Manual.
● Always remove the disc from the disc tray before transporting the device.
Otherwise, written data may be destroyed.
● When cleaning the device, never use benzene, paint thinners, detergents, or chemically coated
wiping cloths. Also, do not place vinyl, plastic, or rubber objects on the device.
Otherwise, the device may be damaged or its front panel may become discolored. Use a soft, dry
cloth to wipe the device.
iii
● Do not rest your weight on or place heavy objects on the device and do not use excessive force on
the buttons, switches or connectors.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of damage to the device or personal injury.
● Do not listen to audio with headphones at high volume or for prolonged periods of time.
Otherwise, there is an increased risk of hearing loss.
● Before using the device, set the volume dial to its lowest setting.
Otherwise, sudden bursts of sound can cause hearing loss.
● Do not place the device near sources of magnetic interference, such as computer displays.
Magnetic interference can affect the operation and stability of the device.
● Have the device serviced regularly.
Otherwise, dust can build up inside the device, increasing the risk of fire or damage. For information
about service charges, contact the store where the device was purchased, or alternatively, the nearest
Yamaha dealer (listed at the back of this manual). The device should be serviced about once a year.
● Do not touch the power plug of the AC adapter to any metal.
Otherwise, a short circuit could occur and cause a malfunction.
● Do not wrap the power cord around the AC adapter.
Otherwise, it may become disconnected or cause a malfunction.
iv
■ About CD-R/RW discs
Please read the following regarding the handling of CD-R/RW discs.
1. Do not expose discs to excessive heat, such as in areas subject to direct sunlight or near
a heater.
Also, avoid keeping them in a humid place.
2. Do not touch the surface of a disc.
When handling a disc, hold it by its edges.
3. Remove dust and dirt from the surface of a disc.
Use air-based dust removers. The surface of a disc may be scratched if wiped with a dry cloth.
4. Do not stick labels on the surface of a disc.
5. Do not write on the surface of a disc except where indicated.
6. Do not clean discs with chemicals or detergents.
7. Do not bend or drop discs.
8. Do not use irregularly shaped discs, such as a star or a heart or a card shaped, etc.
Such discs could damage your new CD-R/RW drive. (Use only circular discs.)
1. The information contained in this manual is subject to change
without prior notice.
2. All trademarks contained in this manual belong to their respective
owners.
3. Yamaha does not bear any responsibility for a problem that occurs
as a result of any operations carried out other than those stated in
the manual included with the drive.
4. Reproduction of this manual, either in part or in full, is expressly
forbidden.
■ Precautions for Transportation
Before transporting the device, always put it in its original box. If the device is transported
without adequate packing, the internal components may be damaged and cause the device
to malfunction.
■ Copyrights
When writing to CD-R/RW, make sure that you are not infringing any copyrights. It is illegal
to copy audio CDs for non-personal use. When backing up software, please make sure that
you are not infringing any software copyrights for that product.
■ WARRANTY
YAMAHA AND ITS SUPPLIERS ACCEPT NO LIABILITY FOR THE LOSS OF ANY DATA
OR ANY PROBLEMS CAUSED AS A RESULT. AS A PRECAUTION, IT IS
RECOMMENDED THAT THE DISCS BE TESTED AFTER THEY HAVE BEEN WRITTEN
TO. FURTHERMORE, UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES DOES YAMAHA AND ITS
SUPPLIERS GUARANTEE THE RELIABILITY OF THE DISCS.
The CRW2200SX drive supports up to 20X-speed writing of CD-R discs,*1and up
to 10X-speed writing/rewriting of CD-RW discs.
data reading and digital audio data extraction at up to 40X speed.
SafeBurn™ (Enhanced write stability technology)
Generous 8MB of buffer memory
Because of the large data storage area, stable disc writing is possible even at fast
speeds.
Buffer Underrun Protection
When data transfer from the host PC is interrupted, Buffer Underrun Protection is
activated to keep precious CD-R discs from going to waste. (→P. 3)
Optimum Write Speed Control
Before writing to a CD-R, the CRW2200SX drive checks the disc’s capability and
automatically selects the optimum writing speed
you set is the m aximum writing speed.
Reliable writing
*2
Furthermore, the drive supports
*3
for greater reliability. The speed
Yamaha’s proprietary Pure-Phase Laser System (patent applied for)
This technology reduces phase interference of the laser beam, so that it projects
accurately onto the disc. Jitter value, an important measure of recording quality, has
been improved 25% comp ared with Yamaha models not using this technology.
Running OPC (Optimum Power Control)
Running OPC automatically adjusts the output of the laser according to the
characteristics of the disc being used. Running OPC provides greatly enhanced
recording reliability for various man ufacturer’s discs.
High-fidelity digital audio
The CRW2200SX drive supports extraction of digital audio data at up to 40X speed,
as well as the recording of digital sound with complete fidelity even when writing at
20X speed.
1
Introduction
CD TEXT support
Information such as the song name or artist name can be recorded on Audio CDs
using CD creation software. The text data on the created disc can be displayed on a
CD player that is compatible with the CD TEXT format.
*1 16X- or 20X-speed writing is enabled with the Partial CAV method. (→P. 7)
*2 10X-speed writing/rewriting is enabled with the CLV method and the 4X-10X Full CAV method. (→P. 8)
*3 The optimal writing speed automatically selected will be between 8X speed and the maximum speed designated
for that disc. If the disc is rated at lower than 8X speed writing, you need to designate the most suitable writing
speed manually.
2
Introduction
Buffer Underrun Defined
CD-R/RW drives are equipped with buffer memory. This memory temporarily
stores data while a disc is being recorded. When buffer memory becomes empty
(due to unexpected interruptions or the system’s inability to keep up with the
writing process), a writing error occurs. This error is known as a “buffer
underrun error.”
➀➁➂
Data
Data is stored in
buffer memory...
and then written
to disc
If data transfer is
interrupted...
thenbuffermemory
begins to empty
Whenno data is left
in buffer memory...
(Buffer Underrun)
writing fails
(Buffer Underrun
Error)
A Buffer Underrun Error will permanently ruin the disc.
Yamaha Buffer Underrun Protection
Buffer Underrun Protection is featured in Yamaha’s CRW2200 series CD-R/
RW drives. When a buffer underrun is about to occur, a buffer underrun error is
prevented by temporarily suspending the writing process. Writing resumes when
enough data has accumulated again in buffer memory. Buffer Underrun
ProtectionontheCRW2200 series is extremely accurate, resulting in seamless
recording between stop and continuation points.
➀➁
If data transfer is
interrupted...
and buffer memory is
about to empty...
writing is suspendedwriting resumes
Once data transfer
resumes normally...
and enough data has accumulated
in buffer memory...
You can run a check for the likely occurence of Buffer Underrun by Test-writing a CD-RW
disc. The occurrence of a Buffer Underrun d epends on your computer system and the CD-R/
RW drive.
Most writing software includes test-writing functions to check the likely occurr ence of
Buffer Underrun before actually writing the disc.
Buffer Underrun Protection is set to ON by default. Test-writing is not available in this
setting. To use test-writing with your computer system, the Buffer Underrun Protection
should be set to OFF. (For more details, refer to the documentation that came with your CD
writing software.)
3
Before Use
System Requirements
In order to use the CRW2200SX drive, your computer system will need to meet the
following requirements.
Note
The CRW2200SX drive may not write at the maximum speed depending on your computer’s
system configuration.
Windows Users
Computer
• PC/AT-Compatible Computer
• CPU: Pentium II-class or higher, 300 MHz or faster.
• RAM: 32 MB memory (64 MB or more recommended).
Note
If you are using Windows 2000 Professional operating system, you need 64 MB of memory
or more.
• A spare PCI expansion slot for a SCSI card (if one hasn’t been installed yet).
• A PCI bus SCSI card (Ultra SCSI compatible with an external SCSI connector,
such as Adaptec’s AHA-2940 series is recommended).
About SCSI cards
SCSI is a hardware inte rfa ce that allows for the connection of peripheral devices to the
computer.
To use a computer without a SCSI connection, insert a SCSI card into the appropriate PCI
slot on your computer. For information on how to install the SCSI card, refer to the
documentation that came with it.
Operating System (OS)
Windows 95 (OSR2 or later), Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition,
Windows Me, Windows NT4.0 with Service Pack 3 or later, Windows 2 000
Professional
4
Before Use
Macintosh Users
Computer
• Macintosh Computers
• CPU: PowerPC G3, 300 MHz or faster.
• RAM: 32 MB (64 MB or more recommended).
• CD-ROM drive.
• A spare PCI expansion slot for a SCSI card (if one hasn’t been installed yet).
• A PCI bus SCSI card (Ultra SCSI compatible with an external SCSI connector,
such as Adaptec’s PowerDomain 2930 card is recommended).
Note
For details about how to install the SCSI card, refer to the documentation that came with it.
Operating System (OS)
Mac OS 8.1/8.5/8.6/9/9.1 (Except for Classic API with Mac OS X)
CD Writing Software
The CRW2200SX drive requires a CD writing software to write onto a CD-R/RW disc.
When you use the CD writing software, make sure that it supports the CRW2200SX
drive.
Note
For details about how to install and use the software, refer to the documentation that came with it.
Hard Drive Space
When writing to a CD-R/RW disc, you will need a working area (50 to 100 MB of
free space) on the hard drive. If you want to create an image file containing all the
data to be written to the CD-R/RW disc, in addition to the working area, you will
need as much hard drive space as that data (up to 900 MB in total). However, this
additional hard drive space for the image file is not needed when you are writing
directly from a hard drive or CD-ROM drive, etc. (on-the-fly writing).
About disk image files
You can collect data files into a single disk image fi le for a CD-R/RW disc. Also, note that an
image file is useful when writing multiple discs with the same content. For further details, refer to
the documentation that came with your CD writing software.
5
Before Use
Supported Discs
The CRW2200SX drive can write to discs that carry the following logos:
CD-R discs
CRW2200SX
The
or 20X speed. These discs can be played back in a CD-ROM drive or a CD
player.
*1
drive can write to these discs at 1X, 2X, 4X, 8X, 12X, 16X,
Notes
• 16X- or 20X-speed writing is enabled with Partial CAV method. (→P. 7)
• For 8X or faster writing, use CD-R discs that match their respective writing
speeds.
CD-RW discs
There are two types of CD-RW discs: those that support write/rewrite speeds
of 1X, 2X, and 4X, and those that support only 2X. The
can write/rewrite at 2X or 4X speed on the first type of disc, and at 2X on the
second type of disc. These discs can be read/played on a device (e.g., CDROM drive) that supports “CD-RW.”
High Speed CD-RW discs
These discs allow writing/rewriting at 4X to 10X speeds. The
drive can write/rewrite these discs at 4X, 8X, or 10X speed. These discs can be
read/played by a CD-RW drive that bears the High Speed CD-RW logo, or by
a device (e.g., CD-ROM drive) that supports “CD-RW.”
*2
CRW2200SX
*3
CRW2200SX
drive
Note
10X-speed writing/rewriting is enabled with the CLV method, and the 4X-10X
Full CAV method. (→P. 8)
• I n order to write, erase, or read these discs using a CD-R/RW
drive, a drive bearing the High Speed CD-RW logo must be
used. When using a CD-ROM drive to read these discs, the
drive must be capable of reading CD-RW discs.
• If these discs are used in a CD-R/RW drive not bearing the
High Speed CD-RW logo, the discs may not be recognized,
resulting in the computer not operating correctly or other
malfunctions occurring.
• Referto the page at the URL below before attempting to read
these discs on a Yamaha CD-R/RW drive not bearing the
High Speed CD-RW logo.
URL: http://www.yamaha.co.jp/english/product/computer/
*1 Compatible with Orange Book Part 2.
*2 Compatible with Orange Book Part 3 Vol. 1.
*3 Compatible with Orange Book Part 3 Vol. 2.
Note
To find current information about approved discs for the drive, visit the YAMAHA CD-R/RW
Drive web site.