Responsible Party:Yamaha Electronics Corporation, USA.
Address:6660 Orangethorpe Avenue
Buena Park, CA 90620
Telephone:714-522-9105
Fax:714-670-0108
Type of Equipment:CD Recordable/Rewritable Drive
Model Name:CRW2200IX
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following conditions:
1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) this device must accept any interference received including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
See user manual instructions if interference to radio reception is suspected.
FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)
1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT!
This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements.
Modifications not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product.
2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/or another product use only high quality shielded cables.
Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void
your FCC authorization to use this product in the USA.
3. NOTE: This product has been tested and found to comply with the requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class
“B” digital devices. Compliance with these requirements provides a reasonable level of assurance that your use of this product
in a residential environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices. This equipment generates/uses
radio frequencies and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in the users manual, may cause
interference harmful to the operation of other electronic devices. Compliance with FCC regulations does not guarantee that
interference will not occur in all installations. If this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be determined
by turning the product “OFF” and “ON”, please try to eliminate the problem by using one of the following measures:
Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by the interference.
Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s.
In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change
the lead-in to coaxial type cable.
If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this
type of product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Electronics Corporation, USA.
6660 Orangethorpe Avenue, Buena Park, CA 90620 U.S.A.
Laser Product Class: Class 1
Laser Diode Properties
Wavelength: 780-787 nm
Pulse Durations and Max. Output
at the lens of the Laser Pickup Unit
Classe du produit laser: Classe 1
Caractéristiques de la diode laser
Longueur d’onde: 780-787 nm
Durée des impulsions et sortie maximum depuis
la lentille du bloc capteur optique
Mode de lecture: 0,7mW (continue)
Mode de gravure: max. 38mW
(pour 166ns, cycle min. 86,6ns)
Clase de producto láser: Clase 1
Propiedades del diodo láser
Longitud de onda: 780-787 nm
Duración del pulso y potencia de salida máxima
en el objetivo de la unidad captora láser
Modo de lectura: 0,7mW (continua)
Modo de escritura: máx. 38mW
(para 166ns, ciclo mínimo 86,6ns)
DANGER - VISIBLE AND / OR INVISIBLE LASER
RADIATION WHEN OPEN. AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE
TO BEAM.
CAUTION
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of
procedures other than those specified herein may result
in hazardous radiation exposure.
ACHTUNG
Halten Sie sich beim Bedienen und Einstellen der
Bedienungselemente sowie bei der Bedienungsabfolge
an die Anleitung, da sonst gefährliche Strahlen austreten
können.
ATTENTION
L’emploi de commandes, de réglages ou un choix de
procédures différents des spécifications de cette
brochure peut entraîner une exposition à d’éventuelles
radiations pouvant être dangereuses.
PRECAUCION
El usar los controles o ajustar o realizar procedimientos
diferentes a los especificados aquí resultará en
peligrosas exposiciones a la radiación.
VARO!AVATTAESSA JA SUOJALUKITUS OHITETTAESSA
OLET ALTTINA NÄKYMÄTTÖMÄLLE
LASERSÄTEILYLLE. ÄLÄ KATSO SÄTEESEEN.
VARNING! OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING NÄR DENNA DEL ÄR
ÖPPNAD OCH SPÄRREN ÄR URKOPPLAD.
BETRAKTA EJ STRÅLEN. STRÅLEN ÄR FARLIG.
CAUTION - VISIBLE AND / OR INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN.
AVOID EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
VARNING - SYNLIG OCH / ELLER OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING NÄR DENNA
DEL ÄR ÖPPNAD. STRÅLEN ÄR FARLIG.
VARO ! AVATTAESSA OLET ALTTIINA NÄKYVÄLLE JA / TAI
NÄKYMÄTÖMÄLLE LASERSÄTEILYLLE. ÄLÄ KATSO SÄTEESEEN.
VARNING - SYNLIG OCH / ELLER OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING NÄR DENNA DEL
ÄR ÖPPNAD. BETRAKTA EJ STRÅLEN.
VORSICHT ! SICHTBARE UND / ODER UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG
WENN ABDECKUNG GEÖFFNET. NICHT DEM STRAHL AUSSETZEN.
ATTENTION - RADIATION VISIBLE ET / OU INVISIBLE LORSQUE L’APPAREIL
EST OUVERT. EVITEZ TOUTE EXPOSITION AU FAISCEAU.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1 PRODUKT
LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE
KLASS 1 LASER APPARAT
PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1
COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR CHAPTER 1, SUBCHAPTER J.
English
OWNER’S MANUAL
i
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING WARNING AND
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING WARNING AND
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING WARNING AND PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING WARNING AND
CAUTION CAREFULLY TO PROTECT YOUR PERSONAL
CAUTION CAREFULLY TO PROTECT YOUR PERSONAL
CAUTION CAREFULLY TO PROTECT YOUR PERSONAL CAUTION CAREFULLY TO PROTECT YOUR PERSONAL
SAFETY AND PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE DEVICE.
SAFETY AND PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE DEVICE.
SAFETY AND PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE DEVICE.SAFETY AND PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE DEVICE.
These precautions explain how to use the device correctly and safely , thereby prevent ing injury to
yourself or to others. This section has been sub-divided int o a WARNING section and a CAUTION
section, according to the like lihood and nat ure of any p otenti al inju ries or damage i nflicte d. They re late
to your pers on al safety, and also help y ou m i nimize the risk of dam a ging the device. Pl ease read these
sections carefully before proceeding.
WARNING
Always follow these basic precautions to prevent short-circuit, damage, fire, or other hazards,
and to prevent serious injury or death from electrical shock.
To avoid risk of el ectrical shock or fire, do not attempt to open or disassemble the device.
●
To avoid risk of eye dam ag e or blindness, do not look inside the device.
●
To avoid the risk of personal injury or electrical shock, do not insert your fingers, or foreig n objects
●
into the device. Please take particular care if small children are present.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, fire, or pers onal injury, do not expose the device to rain, use it
●
near water, or in damp or wet conditions, or place containers that contain liquids (they may spill into
the unit) on the device.
To avoid risk of personal injury, electrical shock, fire, or damage to the unit, follow the Owner’s
●
Manual caref u lly and set up the un it correctly.
If unusual smells, sounds or smok e come from the device, turn off the com p uter immediately to
●
avoid the risk of electrical shock, fire or damage to the device, and return the device to the place of
purchase, or alternatively, to your nearest Yamaha dealer (listed at the back of this manual).
Make sure the computer is electrically grounded to avoid the risk of electrical shock.
●
When opening up the computer, unplug it from the electrical outlet (do not touch the plug with wet
●
hands) as there is an increased risk of electrical shock.
The drive should not be exposed to temperatures outside the range 5 – 35 °C (41 – 95 °F) to avoid
●
risk of malfunction, fire or personal injury.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock or fire, be sure to use the correct voltage ra ting or the device
●
may not operate properly.
Clean the AC power p lug r eg ul ar ly, especially the blades, to avo id th e r isk of in su la tio n failure or fire
●
due to humidity.
Do not pull on the cord itself when disconnecting from the electrical outlet, or let objects rest or roll
●
over the cord, a s the cord can be damaged and cause electrical shock or fire.
ii
Insert the AC plug firmly, as a poor connection can result in electrical shock or fire.
●
Only use the in cluded AC adapter , as malfunction or fire may result.
●
Do not connect too many devices to a single electrical outlet, or use voltages exceeding the rated
●
voltage as this may cause overheating and fire.
CAUTION
Always follow these basic precautions to prevent physical injury to yourself or others, or damage
to the instrument or other property.
To avoid the risk of elect rica l shoc k or fir e, alw ays un plu g the co mpu ter fro m the ele ct rica l outle t if it
●
will not be used for a prolonged period of time, or if there is a risk of light ning.
Do not expose the d evice to e xcessive vibrati on, hea t, cold or d ust, as d oing so m ay resu lt in dama ge
●
to the unit’s front panel or its internal components.
Do not use the device near other products such as televisions, radios, or speakers as this may cause
●
interference, which can affect the proper operation of the device or other devices.
To avoid damage to the device or personal injury, always place the device in a stable position.
●
Always place the device horizontal ly (see Owner’s Manual ) to avoid the risk of los t written data.
●
Always remove any disc from the disc tray before transporting the device as written data may be lost.
●
Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the device. Do not use benzene, paint thinners, deterge nts, or
●
chemically treated wiping cloths as these may damage the unit.
Do not place vinyl, plastic, or rubber objects on the device as chemical reactions can cause damage
to the device.
Do not rest your weight on or pla ce h eavy objects on the device, or use ex cessive force on the
●
buttons, switches or connectors, as damage to the unit or personal injury may o ccur.
Do not listen to audio with headphones at high volume for prolonged periods of time as your hearing
●
may be damaged as a result.
Before using the device, always turn down the volume as sudden bursts of sound can result in
●
hearing damag e.
Do not place the device anywhere near sources of magnetic interference as operational stability may
●
be adversely affected.
Have the device serviced regularly to avoid internal dust buildup that can cause malfunction, damage
●
or fire. For se r vice information, and about service charges, contact the store of p ur chase, or your
nearest Yamaha dealer (listed in the back of this manual).
Do not allow the plug of the AC adapter to come into contact with metal as a short circuit can result
●
and cause a malfunction or damage to the device.
Do not wrap th e powe r cor d arou nd th e AC a dapter as it may b ecome disco nnected and c ause a malfu nction .
●
iii
■
About handling CD-R/RW discs
1. Do not store discs in areas subject to excessive humidity or heat (i.e., in direct sunlight or
near a heater).
2. Do not touch the surface of a disc.
When handling a disc, hold it by the edges.
3. Remove dust and dirt from the surface of a disc.
Use an air-blower (i.e., camera lens blower) to remove dust. The surface of a disc may be
scratched if wiped with a dry cloth.
4. Do not stick labels on the surface of a disc.
5. Do not write on the surface of a disc except where indicated.
6. Do not clean discs with chemicals or detergents.
7. Do not bend or drop discs.
8. Use only circular discs. Do not use irregularly shaped discs, such as star, heart or card
shaped, etc., as these could damage your new CD-R/RW drive.
1. The information contained in this manual is subject to change
without prior notice.
2. All trademarks contained in this manual belong to their respective
owners.
3. Yamaha does not bear any responsibility for a problem that occurs
as a result of any operations carried out other than those stated in
the manual included with the drive.
4. Reproduction of this manual, either in part or in full, is expressly
forbidden.
■
Precautions for Transportation
Before transporting the device, always put it in its original box. If the device is transported
without adequate packing, the internal components may be damaged and cause the device
to malfunction.
■
Copyrights
When writing to a CD-R/RW, make sure that you do not infringe on any copyrights. It is
illegal to copy audio CDs for non-personal use. When backing up software, make sure that
you do not infringe on any software copyrights for that product.
■
WARRANTY
YAMAHA AND ITS SUPPLIERS ACCEPT NO LIABILITY FOR THE LOSS OF ANY DATA
OR ANY PROBLE MS CA USED AS A RESULT. AS A PRE C AU TI O N , IT IS
RECOMMENDED THAT THE DISCS BE TESTED AFTER THEY HAVE BEEN WRITTEN
TO. FURTHERMORE, UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES DOES YAMAHA AND ITS
SUPPLIERS GUARAN TEE THE RELIABILITY OF THE DISCS.
translated, tran smitted , or red uced to any electron ic me dium of m achin e read able
form with out prior conse nt in writing from Yamaha .
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Apple, Macintosh, Mac OS, and FireWire are registered trademarks of Apple
Computer, Inc.
SafeBurn™ is a trademark of Yamah a C orp oration.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective companies.
v
Introduction
Features of the CRW2200IX Dr ive
High speed writing/reading
The CRW2200I X dr ive supp orts up to 20X- speed w riting o f CD- R discs,*1 and up to
10X-spee d writing/re writing of C D-RW discs.
reading an d digital audio data extraction a t up to 40X sp ee d.
Easy setup
Implementation of an IEEE1394 interface (also known as F ireWire or i.LINK)
eliminates the need for drive configurations (device ID, termination, etc.). You can
connect and start using the drive whenever you wish without restarting your
computer.
SafeBurn™ (Enhanced write stability technology)
Generous 8MB of buffer memory
Because of the large data storage area, stable disc w riting is p oss ible even at fast
speeds.
Buffer Underrun Protection
When data transfer fro m the host PC is interrupted , Buffer Und e rr un Protection is
activated to keep precious CD-R discs from going to waste. (
*2
Furthermore, the drive supports data
→
P. 3)
Optimum Write Speed Control
Before writing to a CD-R, the CRW2200IX driv e checks the disc ’ s c a pability and
automatic a lly selects the optim um writing spee d
you set is th e maximum writing speed.
*3
for greater r e lia b ility. The speed
Reliable writing
Yamaha’s proprietary Pure-Phase Lase r System (patent applied for)
This technology reduces phase interference of the laser beam, so that it projects
accurately onto the disc. Jitter value, an important measure of recording quality, has
been improved 25% compare d with Yama ha models n ot using this tech n ology.
Running OPC (Optimum P o we r Con trol)
Running OPC automatically adjus ts the output of th e la se r ac c ording to the
characteristic s of the disc be ing used. Running OPC provides grea tly enhanced
recording reliab ility fo r variou s m an ufa cture r’s disc s.
1
Introduction
High-fidelity digital audio
The CRW2200IX dr ive su p po rts extr actio n of dig ital aud io d ata at u p to 40 X sp eed ,
as well a s the recording o f digital sound with complete f id e lity even whe n writing at
20X speed.
CD TEXT support
Information such as the song name or artist name can be recorded on Audio CDs
using CD creation software. The text data on the created disc can be displayed on a
CD pla yer that is com patible with the CD TEX T format.
*1 16X- or 20X-speed writing is enabled with the Partial CAV method. (→P. 7)
→
*2 10X-speed writing/r ewriti ng is enabled with the CLV method and the 4X-10X Full CAV method. (
*3 The optimal writing speed automatically selected will be between 8X speed and the maximum speed designated
for that disc. If the disc is rated at lower than 8X speed writing, you need to designate the most suitable writing
speed manually.
About IEEE13 94
IEEE13 94 is an indu str y standard ap p ro ved by IEEE (Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers). The serial interface has a broad bandwidth and is fast
enough to transfer large amounts of digital video and au dio data bi-directionally
between electronic devices including computer peripherals. Also known as
FireWire and i.LINK, the IEEE1394 interface allows units to transfer data or
various controls over a single IEEE1394 interface cable. Unlike legacy serial
interfaces such as RS-232C, IEEE1394 allows for daisy-chaining devices (serial
connection) with data transfer possible between any two devices on the chain.
IEEE13 94 also suppor ts a tr e e ( parallel) connection of devices . I n addition to
this flexibility, IE EE 1 3 94 a lso eliminates the ne ed fo r co m p licate d setting s s uch
as device ID and termination as fou n d with SCS I (Small Com puter System
Interface) type interfaces. As of this writing, IEE E1394 supports three different
data transfer rates: 100 Mbps, 200 Mbps, and 400 Mbps.
P. 8)
2
Introduction
Buffer Underrun Defined
CD-R/RW drives are equippe d with buffer memory. This mem o r y temporarily
stores data while a disc is being recorded. When buffer memory becomes empty
(due to u ne xpected interruptions or the system’s inability to keep up with the
writing pr ocess), a writing er r o r occurs. This e rro r is k nown as a “b uffer
underrun error.”
➀➁➂
Data
Data is stored in
buffer memory...
and then written
to disc
If data transfer is
interrupted...
then buffer memory
begins to empty
When no data is left
in buffer memory...
(Buffer Underrun)
writing fails
(Buffer Underrun
Error)
A Buffe r Underrun E rr or will perman e ntly ruin the dis c.
Yamaha Buffer Underrun Protection
Buffer Underrun Protection is featured in Yamaha’s CRW2200 series CD-R/
RW drives. When a b uffer underrun is abou t to occur, a bu ffer underrun error is
prevented by temp orarily suspe ndin g the wr iting pr oces s. W riting resum es w he n
enough data has accumulated again in buffer memory. Buffer Underrun
Protection on the CRW2200 series is extremely accurate, resulting in seamless
recording between stop a nd continuation points.
➀➁
If data transfer is
interrupted...
and buffer memory is
about to empty...
writing is suspendedwriting resumes
Once data transfer
resumes normally...
and enough data has accum ulated
in buffer memory...
Yamaha Buffer Underrun P rotection ensures error-free results.
Test-w ri ting for Buffer Underru n
You can run a check for the likely occurence of Buffer Underrun by Test-writing a CD-RW
disc. The occurrence of a Buffer Underrun depe nds on your computer syste m .
Most writing software includes test-writing f unctions to check the likely occurrence of
Buffer Underrun before actual ly writing the disc.
Buffer Underrun Protection is set to ON by default. Test-writing is not available in this
setting. To use test-writing with your computer system, the Buffe r Underrun Protection
should be set to OFF.
3
Before Use
System Requirements
In order to use the CRW 22 00 IX dr ive, your computer system will need to meet the
following requirements.
Notes
•The CRW2200IX drive may not write at the maximum speed depending on your computer’s
system configuration.
• For best performance, refer also to the CD writing software documentation for system
requirements (e.g., hardware, OS, etc.).
Windows Users
Computer
• PC/AT-compatible comp uter
• CPU: Pentium II, 300 MHz or faster .
•RAM: 64 MB or more.
• IEEE1394 port: At least one IEEE1394 port is required.
Note
This port may be a built-in (onboard) type, or provided with a PCI expansion card or a CardBus
card. If you newly install an IEEE1394 PCI or CardBus interface card, your computer should have
an empty PCI expansion slot or a CardBus slot. For more information about the IEEE1394
interface card, refer to “IEEE1394 Interface Card (PCI or CardBus)” shown below.
Operating System (OS)
Windo ws 98 Secon d Edition, Windows Me, Windows 2 000 Professional
CD-ROM Drive
You may need an other C D -R O M drive for any CD-related operations (playback
of an au d io CD, installation f ro m CD-ROM, etc.) un til y ou verify that the
CRW 2200 IX drive is successfully installed. Also you may ne e d another CD ROM drive if you are planning to copy a C D-ROM directly to a CD-R/RW dis c
on the CRW2200IX drive.
Note
The CRW2200IX drive cannot be used to install an operating system or to boot your
computer from a CD-ROM containing an operating system.
IEEE1394 Interface Card (PCI or CardB us)
For the CRW2200IX drive to work prop erly with your computer, your IEEE1394
interface card must be OHCI compliant. As of this w ritin g, Y a maha has verified
compatibility with the fo llo wing cards:
ManufacturerProductCard Type
AdvansysASB30400 PCI
SIIGNN2603PCI
4
Before Use
Notes
• For the latest information about approved IEEE1394 in terface cards, check the YAMAHA
CD-R/RW Drive web site.
• Some IEEE1394 interface cards may not work properly with your computer. Be sure to
check for compatibi lity not only with your computer, but also with the CRW2200IX drive
before purchasing a new IEE E1394 interface card.
• Even if you already have an IEEE1394 interface c ard installed and work ing properly in
your computer, it may not be compatible with the CRW2200IX dri ve. Refer to the
requirements listed on the previous page and to your interface card documentation to check
for compatibility.
Macintosh Users
Computer
• Macin to sh compute r with a built-in F ire Wire port
• CPU: PowerPC G3, 300 MHz or faster.
• RAM: 64 MB or more.
Operating System
Mac OS 8.6, 9, 9.1 (Classic API with Mac OS X is not supported.)
Note
FireWire software version 2.2.2 or later is recommended for the CRW2200IX drive to work
properly. The la test software is avail able from the Apple support web site.
CD-ROM Drive
You may need another CD-ROM drive for any CD-related operations (playback of an
audio CD, installation from CD-ROM, etc.) until you verify that the CRW2200IX
drive is successfully installed. Also you may need another CD-RO M drive if you are
planning to copy a CD-ROM directly to a CD-R/RW disc on the CRW2200IX drive.
Note
The CRW2200IX drive cannot be used to install an operating system or to boot your
computer from a CD-R OM co ntaining an operating sys tem.
CD Writing Software
The CRW2200IX drive requires a CD writing software to write onto a CD-R/RW disc.
Make sure your CD writing software supports the CRW2200IX drive.
Note
For details about how to install and use the software, refer to the documentation that came with it.
Hard Drive Space
When writing to a CD-R/RW d isc , you will nee d a working area (50 to 100 MB of
free space) on the hard drive. If you want to create an image file containing all the
data to be written to the CD-R/RW d is c, in addition to the working area , y o u will
need as much hard drive space as that data (up to 900 MB in total). How ever, this
additional h a r d drive space fo r the image file is not n e e d e d when you are writing
directly from a hard driv e or CD-ROM drive, etc . (o n - th e - fl y writing).
About d i s k image fi les
You can collec t data files into a single disk image file for a CD-R/RW disc. Als o , note that an
image file is u se ful whe n wr itin g m ulti ple dis cs w ith the sa me con ten t. Fo r f urt her d etai ls, ref er to
the documentation that came with your CD writing software.
5
Supported Discs
The CRW2200IX drive can w rite to discs that carry the following logos:
Before Use
CD-R discs
*1
The CRW2200IX drive can write to these discs at 1X, 2X, 4X, 8X, 12X, 16X,
or 20X speed. These discs can be played back in a CD-ROM drive or a CD
player.
Notes
• 16X- or 20X-speed writing is enabled with Partial CAV method. (→P. 7)
• For 8X or f as ter w ri tin g, use CD-R di sc s th at ma tc h the i r re sp ecti ve writ in g
speeds.
CD-RW discs
*2
There are two types of CD-RW discs: those that support write/rewrite speeds
of 1X, 2X, and 4X, and those that support only 2X. The CRW2200IX drive
can write/rewrite at 2X or 4X speed on the first type of disc, and at 2X on the
second type of disc. These discs can be read/played on a device (e.g., CDROM drive) that supports “CD-RW.”
High Speed CD-RW discs
*3
These discs allow writing/rewriting at 4X to 10X speeds. The CRW2200IX
drive can write/rewrite these discs at 4X, 8X, or 10X speed. These discs can be
read/played by a CD-RW drive that bears the High Speed CD-RW logo, or by
a devic e (e .g ., CD-RO M drive) th at s u p po r ts “ C D-RW.”
Note
10X-speed writing/rewriting is enabled with the CLV method, and the 4X-10X
Full CAV method. (
→
P. 8)
• In order to write, erase, or read these discs using a CD-R/RW
drive, a drive bearing the High Speed CD-RW logo must be
used. When using a CD-ROM drive to read these discs, the
drive must be capable of reading CD-RW discs.
• If these discs are used in a CD-R/RW dr ive no t be arin g the
High Speed CD-RW logo, the discs may not be recognized,
resulting in the computer not operating correctly or other
malfunctions occurring.
• Refer to the pa ge a t the U RL belo w be fore a ttem ptin g to re ad
these discs on a Yamaha CD-R/RW drive not bearing the
High Speed CD-RW logo.
URL: http://www.yamaha.co.jp/english/product/computer/
*1 Compatible with Oran ge Book Part 2.
*2 Compatible with Orange Book Part 3 Vol. 1.
*3 Compatible with Orange Book Part 3 Vol. 2.
Note
To find current information about approved discs for the drive, visit the YAMAHA CD-R/RW
Drive web site.
The Orange Book standard defines how all record able discs (includi ng CD-R and CD-RW) are
written. Part 2 of the Orange Book standard relates to CD-R discs, and Part 3 to CD-RW discs.
The standard was named after the color of the book’s cover.
About CD-ROMs
A CD-ROM disc is a compact disc containing high-density read-only data. It has
many applications, including the playback of music and video, the archiving of
data, as well as on-line documentation. The following are descriptions of each
CD-R OM form at:
CD-D A: Up to 79 minutes of stere o audio is written in 16-bit resolutio n at a
sampling rate of 44.1 kHz for a 79 minute disc.
Data CD: Up to 70 0 megabytes of computer data is stored in standard ISO966 0
format for a 700 MB d isc.
Video CD: These hold movies in which video and audio data has been
compressed using MP E G-1 technology.
About Partial CAV (Constant Angular Velocity)
Writing to a CD-R disc is no r mally done using the CLV (Constant Linear
Velocity) method. In th is method, the disc rotation speed is a djusted so as to
keep a constant data transfer rate at any portion of the disc. In other words, the
disc rotation speed will vary in CLV writing.
In contrast, the CAV ( C onstant Ang ula r Velocity) me th od uses a con s tant disc
rotation spe e d f or a ll portions of the disc so that the data transfer rate will vary.
Because the CAV method has the adva ntage of largely increasing the data
transfer rate w ith a m inimu m load to th e drive’ s mech anis m (com pare d to C LV’s
rotation speed adjustment), many current CD-ROM drives use the CAV method.
CD formats define the c onstant linear de nsity of written data (data sho uld be
written on to the disc at a constant pitch) so that the amo u n t o f r e c o r d e d data per
disc rotation w ill incr ea se a s th e w ritin g p o int m ov e s fro m th e inn er to th e ou ter.
In other words, in CA V writing, the o uter portion has an increased data transfer
rate.
The CRW2200IX drive uses the CAV me thod in the inn e r portions as we ll a s
the CLV m e tho d in the ou ter po rtio ns (P ar tial CA V) in order to enable up to
20X-spee d w ritin g. T he driv e will c on trol th e disc rota tion spe ed to sta rt w ritin g
at 12X speed in the inner portions, gradually accelerating up to 20X speed and
maintaining 20X spee d in the outer portion s.
7
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